1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * ad2s1210.c support for the ADI Resolver to Digital Converters: AD2S1210
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2010-2010 Analog Devices Inc.
6  */
7 #include <linux/types.h>
8 #include <linux/mutex.h>
9 #include <linux/device.h>
10 #include <linux/of.h>
11 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
14 #include <linux/delay.h>
15 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 
18 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
19 #include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
20 
21 #define DRV_NAME "ad2s1210"
22 
23 #define AD2S1210_DEF_CONTROL		0x7E
24 
25 #define AD2S1210_MSB_IS_HIGH		0x80
26 #define AD2S1210_MSB_IS_LOW		0x7F
27 #define AD2S1210_PHASE_LOCK_RANGE_44	0x20
28 #define AD2S1210_ENABLE_HYSTERESIS	0x10
29 #define AD2S1210_SET_ENRES1		0x08
30 #define AD2S1210_SET_ENRES0		0x04
31 #define AD2S1210_SET_RES1		0x02
32 #define AD2S1210_SET_RES0		0x01
33 
34 #define AD2S1210_SET_RESOLUTION		(AD2S1210_SET_RES1 | AD2S1210_SET_RES0)
35 
36 #define AD2S1210_REG_POSITION		0x80
37 #define AD2S1210_REG_VELOCITY		0x82
38 #define AD2S1210_REG_LOS_THRD		0x88
39 #define AD2S1210_REG_DOS_OVR_THRD	0x89
40 #define AD2S1210_REG_DOS_MIS_THRD	0x8A
41 #define AD2S1210_REG_DOS_RST_MAX_THRD	0x8B
42 #define AD2S1210_REG_DOS_RST_MIN_THRD	0x8C
43 #define AD2S1210_REG_LOT_HIGH_THRD	0x8D
44 #define AD2S1210_REG_LOT_LOW_THRD	0x8E
45 #define AD2S1210_REG_EXCIT_FREQ		0x91
46 #define AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL		0x92
47 #define AD2S1210_REG_SOFT_RESET		0xF0
48 #define AD2S1210_REG_FAULT		0xFF
49 
50 #define AD2S1210_MIN_CLKIN	6144000
51 #define AD2S1210_MAX_CLKIN	10240000
52 #define AD2S1210_MIN_EXCIT	2000
53 #define AD2S1210_MAX_EXCIT	20000
54 #define AD2S1210_MIN_FCW	0x4
55 #define AD2S1210_MAX_FCW	0x50
56 
57 #define AD2S1210_DEF_EXCIT	10000
58 
59 enum ad2s1210_mode {
60 	MOD_POS = 0,
61 	MOD_VEL,
62 	MOD_CONFIG,
63 	MOD_RESERVED,
64 };
65 
66 enum ad2s1210_gpios {
67 	AD2S1210_SAMPLE,
68 	AD2S1210_A0,
69 	AD2S1210_A1,
70 	AD2S1210_RES0,
71 	AD2S1210_RES1,
72 };
73 
74 struct ad2s1210_gpio {
75 	const char *name;
76 	unsigned long flags;
77 };
78 
79 static const struct ad2s1210_gpio gpios[] = {
80 	[AD2S1210_SAMPLE] = { .name = "adi,sample", .flags = GPIOD_OUT_LOW },
81 	[AD2S1210_A0] = { .name = "adi,a0", .flags = GPIOD_OUT_LOW },
82 	[AD2S1210_A1] = { .name = "adi,a1", .flags = GPIOD_OUT_LOW },
83 	[AD2S1210_RES0] = { .name = "adi,res0", .flags = GPIOD_OUT_LOW },
84 	[AD2S1210_RES1] = { .name = "adi,res1", .flags = GPIOD_OUT_LOW },
85 };
86 
87 static const unsigned int ad2s1210_resolution_value[] = { 10, 12, 14, 16 };
88 
89 struct ad2s1210_state {
90 	struct mutex lock;
91 	struct spi_device *sdev;
92 	struct gpio_desc *gpios[5];
93 	unsigned int fclkin;
94 	unsigned int fexcit;
95 	bool hysteresis;
96 	u8 resolution;
97 	enum ad2s1210_mode mode;
98 	u8 rx[2] __aligned(IIO_DMA_MINALIGN);
99 	u8 tx[2];
100 };
101 
102 static const int ad2s1210_mode_vals[4][2] = {
103 	[MOD_POS] = { 0, 0 },
104 	[MOD_VEL] = { 0, 1 },
105 	[MOD_CONFIG] = { 1, 1 },
106 };
107 
ad2s1210_set_mode(enum ad2s1210_mode mode,struct ad2s1210_state * st)108 static inline void ad2s1210_set_mode(enum ad2s1210_mode mode,
109 				     struct ad2s1210_state *st)
110 {
111 	gpiod_set_value(st->gpios[AD2S1210_A0], ad2s1210_mode_vals[mode][0]);
112 	gpiod_set_value(st->gpios[AD2S1210_A1], ad2s1210_mode_vals[mode][1]);
113 	st->mode = mode;
114 }
115 
116 /* write 1 bytes (address or data) to the chip */
ad2s1210_config_write(struct ad2s1210_state * st,u8 data)117 static int ad2s1210_config_write(struct ad2s1210_state *st, u8 data)
118 {
119 	int ret;
120 
121 	ad2s1210_set_mode(MOD_CONFIG, st);
122 	st->tx[0] = data;
123 	ret = spi_write(st->sdev, st->tx, 1);
124 	if (ret < 0)
125 		return ret;
126 
127 	return 0;
128 }
129 
130 /* read value from one of the registers */
ad2s1210_config_read(struct ad2s1210_state * st,unsigned char address)131 static int ad2s1210_config_read(struct ad2s1210_state *st,
132 				unsigned char address)
133 {
134 	struct spi_transfer xfers[] = {
135 		{
136 			.len = 1,
137 			.rx_buf = &st->rx[0],
138 			.tx_buf = &st->tx[0],
139 			.cs_change = 1,
140 		}, {
141 			.len = 1,
142 			.rx_buf = &st->rx[1],
143 			.tx_buf = &st->tx[1],
144 		},
145 	};
146 	int ret = 0;
147 
148 	ad2s1210_set_mode(MOD_CONFIG, st);
149 	st->tx[0] = address | AD2S1210_MSB_IS_HIGH;
150 	st->tx[1] = AD2S1210_REG_FAULT;
151 	ret = spi_sync_transfer(st->sdev, xfers, 2);
152 	if (ret < 0)
153 		return ret;
154 
155 	return st->rx[1];
156 }
157 
158 static inline
ad2s1210_update_frequency_control_word(struct ad2s1210_state * st)159 int ad2s1210_update_frequency_control_word(struct ad2s1210_state *st)
160 {
161 	int ret;
162 	unsigned char fcw;
163 
164 	fcw = (unsigned char)(st->fexcit * (1 << 15) / st->fclkin);
165 	if (fcw < AD2S1210_MIN_FCW || fcw > AD2S1210_MAX_FCW) {
166 		dev_err(&st->sdev->dev, "ad2s1210: FCW out of range\n");
167 		return -ERANGE;
168 	}
169 
170 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, AD2S1210_REG_EXCIT_FREQ);
171 	if (ret < 0)
172 		return ret;
173 
174 	return ad2s1210_config_write(st, fcw);
175 }
176 
177 static const int ad2s1210_res_pins[4][2] = {
178 	{ 0, 0 }, {0, 1}, {1, 0}, {1, 1}
179 };
180 
ad2s1210_set_resolution_pin(struct ad2s1210_state * st)181 static inline void ad2s1210_set_resolution_pin(struct ad2s1210_state *st)
182 {
183 	gpiod_set_value(st->gpios[AD2S1210_RES0],
184 			ad2s1210_res_pins[(st->resolution - 10) / 2][0]);
185 	gpiod_set_value(st->gpios[AD2S1210_RES1],
186 			ad2s1210_res_pins[(st->resolution - 10) / 2][1]);
187 }
188 
ad2s1210_soft_reset(struct ad2s1210_state * st)189 static inline int ad2s1210_soft_reset(struct ad2s1210_state *st)
190 {
191 	int ret;
192 
193 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, AD2S1210_REG_SOFT_RESET);
194 	if (ret < 0)
195 		return ret;
196 
197 	return ad2s1210_config_write(st, 0x0);
198 }
199 
ad2s1210_show_fclkin(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)200 static ssize_t ad2s1210_show_fclkin(struct device *dev,
201 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
202 				    char *buf)
203 {
204 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
205 
206 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", st->fclkin);
207 }
208 
ad2s1210_store_fclkin(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)209 static ssize_t ad2s1210_store_fclkin(struct device *dev,
210 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
211 				     const char *buf,
212 				     size_t len)
213 {
214 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
215 	unsigned int fclkin;
216 	int ret;
217 
218 	ret = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &fclkin);
219 	if (ret)
220 		return ret;
221 	if (fclkin < AD2S1210_MIN_CLKIN || fclkin > AD2S1210_MAX_CLKIN) {
222 		dev_err(dev, "ad2s1210: fclkin out of range\n");
223 		return -EINVAL;
224 	}
225 
226 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
227 	st->fclkin = fclkin;
228 
229 	ret = ad2s1210_update_frequency_control_word(st);
230 	if (ret < 0)
231 		goto error_ret;
232 	ret = ad2s1210_soft_reset(st);
233 error_ret:
234 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
235 
236 	return ret < 0 ? ret : len;
237 }
238 
ad2s1210_show_fexcit(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)239 static ssize_t ad2s1210_show_fexcit(struct device *dev,
240 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
241 				    char *buf)
242 {
243 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
244 
245 	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", st->fexcit);
246 }
247 
ad2s1210_store_fexcit(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)248 static ssize_t ad2s1210_store_fexcit(struct device *dev,
249 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
250 				     const char *buf, size_t len)
251 {
252 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
253 	unsigned int fexcit;
254 	int ret;
255 
256 	ret = kstrtouint(buf, 10, &fexcit);
257 	if (ret < 0)
258 		return ret;
259 	if (fexcit < AD2S1210_MIN_EXCIT || fexcit > AD2S1210_MAX_EXCIT) {
260 		dev_err(dev,
261 			"ad2s1210: excitation frequency out of range\n");
262 		return -EINVAL;
263 	}
264 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
265 	st->fexcit = fexcit;
266 	ret = ad2s1210_update_frequency_control_word(st);
267 	if (ret < 0)
268 		goto error_ret;
269 	ret = ad2s1210_soft_reset(st);
270 error_ret:
271 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
272 
273 	return ret < 0 ? ret : len;
274 }
275 
ad2s1210_show_control(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)276 static ssize_t ad2s1210_show_control(struct device *dev,
277 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
278 				     char *buf)
279 {
280 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
281 	int ret;
282 
283 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
284 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
285 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
286 	return ret < 0 ? ret : sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", ret);
287 }
288 
ad2s1210_store_control(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)289 static ssize_t ad2s1210_store_control(struct device *dev,
290 				      struct device_attribute *attr,
291 				      const char *buf, size_t len)
292 {
293 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
294 	unsigned char udata;
295 	unsigned char data;
296 	int ret;
297 
298 	ret = kstrtou8(buf, 16, &udata);
299 	if (ret)
300 		return -EINVAL;
301 
302 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
303 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
304 	if (ret < 0)
305 		goto error_ret;
306 	data = udata & AD2S1210_MSB_IS_LOW;
307 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, data);
308 	if (ret < 0)
309 		goto error_ret;
310 
311 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
312 	if (ret < 0)
313 		goto error_ret;
314 	if (ret & AD2S1210_MSB_IS_HIGH) {
315 		ret = -EIO;
316 		dev_err(dev,
317 			"ad2s1210: write control register fail\n");
318 		goto error_ret;
319 	}
320 	st->resolution =
321 		ad2s1210_resolution_value[data & AD2S1210_SET_RESOLUTION];
322 	ad2s1210_set_resolution_pin(st);
323 	ret = len;
324 	st->hysteresis = !!(data & AD2S1210_ENABLE_HYSTERESIS);
325 
326 error_ret:
327 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
328 	return ret;
329 }
330 
ad2s1210_show_resolution(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)331 static ssize_t ad2s1210_show_resolution(struct device *dev,
332 					struct device_attribute *attr,
333 					char *buf)
334 {
335 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
336 
337 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", st->resolution);
338 }
339 
ad2s1210_store_resolution(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)340 static ssize_t ad2s1210_store_resolution(struct device *dev,
341 					 struct device_attribute *attr,
342 					 const char *buf, size_t len)
343 {
344 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
345 	unsigned char data;
346 	unsigned char udata;
347 	int ret;
348 
349 	ret = kstrtou8(buf, 10, &udata);
350 	if (ret || udata < 10 || udata > 16) {
351 		dev_err(dev, "ad2s1210: resolution out of range\n");
352 		return -EINVAL;
353 	}
354 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
355 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
356 	if (ret < 0)
357 		goto error_ret;
358 	data = ret;
359 	data &= ~AD2S1210_SET_RESOLUTION;
360 	data |= (udata - 10) >> 1;
361 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
362 	if (ret < 0)
363 		goto error_ret;
364 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, data & AD2S1210_MSB_IS_LOW);
365 	if (ret < 0)
366 		goto error_ret;
367 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
368 	if (ret < 0)
369 		goto error_ret;
370 	data = ret;
371 	if (data & AD2S1210_MSB_IS_HIGH) {
372 		ret = -EIO;
373 		dev_err(dev, "ad2s1210: setting resolution fail\n");
374 		goto error_ret;
375 	}
376 	st->resolution =
377 		ad2s1210_resolution_value[data & AD2S1210_SET_RESOLUTION];
378 	ad2s1210_set_resolution_pin(st);
379 	ret = len;
380 error_ret:
381 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
382 	return ret;
383 }
384 
385 /* read the fault register since last sample */
ad2s1210_show_fault(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)386 static ssize_t ad2s1210_show_fault(struct device *dev,
387 				   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
388 {
389 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
390 	int ret;
391 
392 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
393 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_FAULT);
394 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
395 
396 	return ret ? ret : sprintf(buf, "0x%x\n", ret);
397 }
398 
ad2s1210_clear_fault(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)399 static ssize_t ad2s1210_clear_fault(struct device *dev,
400 				    struct device_attribute *attr,
401 				    const char *buf,
402 				    size_t len)
403 {
404 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
405 	int ret;
406 
407 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
408 	gpiod_set_value(st->gpios[AD2S1210_SAMPLE], 0);
409 	/* delay (2 * tck + 20) nano seconds */
410 	udelay(1);
411 	gpiod_set_value(st->gpios[AD2S1210_SAMPLE], 1);
412 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_FAULT);
413 	if (ret < 0)
414 		goto error_ret;
415 	gpiod_set_value(st->gpios[AD2S1210_SAMPLE], 0);
416 	gpiod_set_value(st->gpios[AD2S1210_SAMPLE], 1);
417 error_ret:
418 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
419 
420 	return ret < 0 ? ret : len;
421 }
422 
ad2s1210_show_reg(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,char * buf)423 static ssize_t ad2s1210_show_reg(struct device *dev,
424 				 struct device_attribute *attr,
425 				 char *buf)
426 {
427 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
428 	struct iio_dev_attr *iattr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
429 	int ret;
430 
431 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
432 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, iattr->address);
433 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
434 
435 	return ret < 0 ? ret : sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ret);
436 }
437 
ad2s1210_store_reg(struct device * dev,struct device_attribute * attr,const char * buf,size_t len)438 static ssize_t ad2s1210_store_reg(struct device *dev,
439 				  struct device_attribute *attr,
440 				  const char *buf, size_t len)
441 {
442 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(dev_to_iio_dev(dev));
443 	unsigned char data;
444 	int ret;
445 	struct iio_dev_attr *iattr = to_iio_dev_attr(attr);
446 
447 	ret = kstrtou8(buf, 10, &data);
448 	if (ret)
449 		return -EINVAL;
450 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
451 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, iattr->address);
452 	if (ret < 0)
453 		goto error_ret;
454 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, data & AD2S1210_MSB_IS_LOW);
455 error_ret:
456 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
457 	return ret < 0 ? ret : len;
458 }
459 
ad2s1210_read_raw(struct iio_dev * indio_dev,struct iio_chan_spec const * chan,int * val,int * val2,long m)460 static int ad2s1210_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
461 			     struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
462 			     int *val,
463 			     int *val2,
464 			     long m)
465 {
466 	struct ad2s1210_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
467 	u16 negative;
468 	int ret = 0;
469 	u16 pos;
470 	s16 vel;
471 
472 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
473 	gpiod_set_value(st->gpios[AD2S1210_SAMPLE], 0);
474 	/* delay (6 * tck + 20) nano seconds */
475 	udelay(1);
476 
477 	switch (chan->type) {
478 	case IIO_ANGL:
479 		ad2s1210_set_mode(MOD_POS, st);
480 		break;
481 	case IIO_ANGL_VEL:
482 		ad2s1210_set_mode(MOD_VEL, st);
483 		break;
484 	default:
485 		ret = -EINVAL;
486 		break;
487 	}
488 	if (ret < 0)
489 		goto error_ret;
490 	ret = spi_read(st->sdev, st->rx, 2);
491 	if (ret < 0)
492 		goto error_ret;
493 
494 	switch (chan->type) {
495 	case IIO_ANGL:
496 		pos = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)st->rx);
497 		if (st->hysteresis)
498 			pos >>= 16 - st->resolution;
499 		*val = pos;
500 		ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
501 		break;
502 	case IIO_ANGL_VEL:
503 		vel = be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)st->rx);
504 		vel >>= 16 - st->resolution;
505 		if (vel & 0x8000) {
506 			negative = (0xffff >> st->resolution) << st->resolution;
507 			vel |= negative;
508 		}
509 		*val = vel;
510 		ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
511 		break;
512 	default:
513 		mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
514 		return -EINVAL;
515 	}
516 
517 error_ret:
518 	gpiod_set_value(st->gpios[AD2S1210_SAMPLE], 1);
519 	/* delay (2 * tck + 20) nano seconds */
520 	udelay(1);
521 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
522 	return ret;
523 }
524 
525 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(fclkin, 0644,
526 		       ad2s1210_show_fclkin, ad2s1210_store_fclkin, 0);
527 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(fexcit, 0644,
528 		       ad2s1210_show_fexcit,	ad2s1210_store_fexcit, 0);
529 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(control, 0644,
530 		       ad2s1210_show_control, ad2s1210_store_control, 0);
531 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(bits, 0644,
532 		       ad2s1210_show_resolution, ad2s1210_store_resolution, 0);
533 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(fault, 0644,
534 		       ad2s1210_show_fault, ad2s1210_clear_fault, 0);
535 
536 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(los_thrd, 0644,
537 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
538 		       AD2S1210_REG_LOS_THRD);
539 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(dos_ovr_thrd, 0644,
540 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
541 		       AD2S1210_REG_DOS_OVR_THRD);
542 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(dos_mis_thrd, 0644,
543 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
544 		       AD2S1210_REG_DOS_MIS_THRD);
545 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(dos_rst_max_thrd, 0644,
546 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
547 		       AD2S1210_REG_DOS_RST_MAX_THRD);
548 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(dos_rst_min_thrd, 0644,
549 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
550 		       AD2S1210_REG_DOS_RST_MIN_THRD);
551 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(lot_high_thrd, 0644,
552 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
553 		       AD2S1210_REG_LOT_HIGH_THRD);
554 static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(lot_low_thrd, 0644,
555 		       ad2s1210_show_reg, ad2s1210_store_reg,
556 		       AD2S1210_REG_LOT_LOW_THRD);
557 
558 static const struct iio_chan_spec ad2s1210_channels[] = {
559 	{
560 		.type = IIO_ANGL,
561 		.indexed = 1,
562 		.channel = 0,
563 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
564 	}, {
565 		.type = IIO_ANGL_VEL,
566 		.indexed = 1,
567 		.channel = 0,
568 		.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
569 	}
570 };
571 
572 static struct attribute *ad2s1210_attributes[] = {
573 	&iio_dev_attr_fclkin.dev_attr.attr,
574 	&iio_dev_attr_fexcit.dev_attr.attr,
575 	&iio_dev_attr_control.dev_attr.attr,
576 	&iio_dev_attr_bits.dev_attr.attr,
577 	&iio_dev_attr_fault.dev_attr.attr,
578 	&iio_dev_attr_los_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
579 	&iio_dev_attr_dos_ovr_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
580 	&iio_dev_attr_dos_mis_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
581 	&iio_dev_attr_dos_rst_max_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
582 	&iio_dev_attr_dos_rst_min_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
583 	&iio_dev_attr_lot_high_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
584 	&iio_dev_attr_lot_low_thrd.dev_attr.attr,
585 	NULL,
586 };
587 
588 static const struct attribute_group ad2s1210_attribute_group = {
589 	.attrs = ad2s1210_attributes,
590 };
591 
ad2s1210_initial(struct ad2s1210_state * st)592 static int ad2s1210_initial(struct ad2s1210_state *st)
593 {
594 	unsigned char data;
595 	int ret;
596 
597 	mutex_lock(&st->lock);
598 	ad2s1210_set_resolution_pin(st);
599 
600 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
601 	if (ret < 0)
602 		goto error_ret;
603 	data = AD2S1210_DEF_CONTROL & ~(AD2S1210_SET_RESOLUTION);
604 	data |= (st->resolution - 10) >> 1;
605 	ret = ad2s1210_config_write(st, data);
606 	if (ret < 0)
607 		goto error_ret;
608 	ret = ad2s1210_config_read(st, AD2S1210_REG_CONTROL);
609 	if (ret < 0)
610 		goto error_ret;
611 
612 	if (ret & AD2S1210_MSB_IS_HIGH) {
613 		ret = -EIO;
614 		goto error_ret;
615 	}
616 
617 	ret = ad2s1210_update_frequency_control_word(st);
618 	if (ret < 0)
619 		goto error_ret;
620 	ret = ad2s1210_soft_reset(st);
621 error_ret:
622 	mutex_unlock(&st->lock);
623 	return ret;
624 }
625 
626 static const struct iio_info ad2s1210_info = {
627 	.read_raw = ad2s1210_read_raw,
628 	.attrs = &ad2s1210_attribute_group,
629 };
630 
ad2s1210_setup_gpios(struct ad2s1210_state * st)631 static int ad2s1210_setup_gpios(struct ad2s1210_state *st)
632 {
633 	struct spi_device *spi = st->sdev;
634 	int i, ret;
635 
636 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(gpios); i++) {
637 		st->gpios[i] = devm_gpiod_get(&spi->dev, gpios[i].name,
638 					      gpios[i].flags);
639 		if (IS_ERR(st->gpios[i])) {
640 			ret = PTR_ERR(st->gpios[i]);
641 			dev_err(&spi->dev,
642 				"ad2s1210: failed to request %s GPIO: %d\n",
643 				gpios[i].name, ret);
644 			return ret;
645 		}
646 	}
647 
648 	return 0;
649 }
650 
ad2s1210_probe(struct spi_device * spi)651 static int ad2s1210_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
652 {
653 	struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
654 	struct ad2s1210_state *st;
655 	int ret;
656 
657 	indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*st));
658 	if (!indio_dev)
659 		return -ENOMEM;
660 	st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
661 	ret = ad2s1210_setup_gpios(st);
662 	if (ret < 0)
663 		return ret;
664 
665 	spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev);
666 
667 	mutex_init(&st->lock);
668 	st->sdev = spi;
669 	st->hysteresis = true;
670 	st->mode = MOD_CONFIG;
671 	st->resolution = 12;
672 	st->fexcit = AD2S1210_DEF_EXCIT;
673 
674 	indio_dev->info = &ad2s1210_info;
675 	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
676 	indio_dev->channels = ad2s1210_channels;
677 	indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(ad2s1210_channels);
678 	indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name;
679 
680 	ret = devm_iio_device_register(&spi->dev, indio_dev);
681 	if (ret)
682 		return ret;
683 
684 	st->fclkin = spi->max_speed_hz;
685 	spi->mode = SPI_MODE_3;
686 	spi_setup(spi);
687 	ad2s1210_initial(st);
688 
689 	return 0;
690 }
691 
692 static const struct of_device_id ad2s1210_of_match[] = {
693 	{ .compatible = "adi,ad2s1210", },
694 	{ }
695 };
696 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ad2s1210_of_match);
697 
698 static const struct spi_device_id ad2s1210_id[] = {
699 	{ "ad2s1210" },
700 	{}
701 };
702 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad2s1210_id);
703 
704 static struct spi_driver ad2s1210_driver = {
705 	.driver = {
706 		.name = DRV_NAME,
707 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(ad2s1210_of_match),
708 	},
709 	.probe = ad2s1210_probe,
710 	.id_table = ad2s1210_id,
711 };
712 module_spi_driver(ad2s1210_driver);
713 
714 MODULE_AUTHOR("Graff Yang <graff.yang@gmail.com>");
715 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD2S1210 Resolver to Digital SPI driver");
716 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
717