netfilter: nf_conntrack_irc: Tighten matching on DCC message

CTCP messages should only be at the start of an IRC message, not
anywhere within it.

While the helper only decodes packes in the ORIGINA

netfilter: nf_conntrack_irc: Tighten matching on DCC message

CTCP messages should only be at the start of an IRC message, not
anywhere within it.

While the helper only decodes packes in the ORIGINAL direction, its
possible to make a client send a CTCP message back by empedding one into
a PING request. As-is, thats enough to make the helper believe that it
saw a CTCP message.

Fixes: 869f37d8e48f ("[NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack/nf_nat: add IRC helper port")
Signed-off-by: David Leadbeater <dgl@dgl.cx>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>

show more ...

netfilter: nf_conntrack_irc: Fix forged IP logic

Ensure the match happens in the right direction, previously the
destination used was the server, not the NAT host, as the comment
shows the code inte

netfilter: nf_conntrack_irc: Fix forged IP logic

Ensure the match happens in the right direction, previously the
destination used was the server, not the NAT host, as the comment
shows the code intended.

Additionally nf_nat_irc uses port 0 as a signal and there's no valid way
it can appear in a DCC message, so consider port 0 also forged.

Fixes: 869f37d8e48f ("[NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack/nf_nat: add IRC helper port")
Signed-off-by: David Leadbeater <dgl@dgl.cx>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

show more ...

netfilter: nf_ct_irc: cap packet search space to 4k

This uses a pseudo-linearization scheme with a 64k global buffer,
but BIG TCP arrival means IPv6 TCP stack can generate skbs
that exceed this size

netfilter: nf_ct_irc: cap packet search space to 4k

This uses a pseudo-linearization scheme with a 64k global buffer,
but BIG TCP arrival means IPv6 TCP stack can generate skbs
that exceed this size.

In practice, IRC commands are not expected to exceed 512 bytes, plus
this is interactive protocol, so we should not see large packets
in practice.

Given most IRC connections nowadays use TLS so this helper could also be
removed in the near future.

Fixes: 7c4e983c4f3c ("net: allow gso_max_size to exceed 65536")
Fixes: 0fe79f28bfaf ("net: allow gro_max_size to exceed 65536")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

show more ...

netfilter: nf_conntrack_irc: Tighten matching on DCC message

[ Upstream commit e8d5dfd1d8747b56077d02664a8838c71ced948e ]

CTCP messages should only be at the start of an IRC message, not
anywhere w

netfilter: nf_conntrack_irc: Tighten matching on DCC message

[ Upstream commit e8d5dfd1d8747b56077d02664a8838c71ced948e ]

CTCP messages should only be at the start of an IRC message, not
anywhere within it.

While the helper only decodes packes in the ORIGINAL direction, its
possible to make a client send a CTCP message back by empedding one into
a PING request. As-is, thats enough to make the helper believe that it
saw a CTCP message.

Fixes: 869f37d8e48f ("[NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack/nf_nat: add IRC helper port")
Signed-off-by: David Leadbeater <dgl@dgl.cx>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

netfilter: nf_conntrack_irc: Fix forged IP logic

[ Upstream commit 0efe125cfb99e6773a7434f3463f7c2fa28f3a43 ]

Ensure the match happens in the right direction, previously the
destination used was th

netfilter: nf_conntrack_irc: Fix forged IP logic

[ Upstream commit 0efe125cfb99e6773a7434f3463f7c2fa28f3a43 ]

Ensure the match happens in the right direction, previously the
destination used was the server, not the NAT host, as the comment
shows the code intended.

Additionally nf_nat_irc uses port 0 as a signal and there's no valid way
it can appear in a DCC message, so consider port 0 also forged.

Fixes: 869f37d8e48f ("[NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack/nf_nat: add IRC helper port")
Signed-off-by: David Leadbeater <dgl@dgl.cx>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

show more ...

netfilter: remove BUG_ON() after skb_header_pointer()

Several conntrack helpers and the TCP tracker assume that
skb_header_pointer() never fails based on upfront header validation.
Even if this shou

netfilter: remove BUG_ON() after skb_header_pointer()

Several conntrack helpers and the TCP tracker assume that
skb_header_pointer() never fails based on upfront header validation.
Even if this should not ever happen, BUG_ON() is a too drastic measure,
remove them.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

show more ...

netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: fix expectation clash

When conntracks change during a dialog, SDP messages may be sent from
different conntracks to establish expects with identical tuples. In this
case

netfilter: nf_conntrack_sip: fix expectation clash

When conntracks change during a dialog, SDP messages may be sent from
different conntracks to establish expects with identical tuples. In this
case expects conflict may be detected for the 2nd SDP message and end up
with a process failure.

The fixing here is to reuse an existing expect who has the same tuple for a
different conntrack if any.

Here are two scenarios for the case.

1)
SERVER CPE

| INVITE SDP |
5060 |<----------------------|5060
| 100 Trying |
5060 |---------------------->|5060
| 183 SDP |
5060 |---------------------->|5060 ===> Conntrack 1
| PRACK |
50601 |<----------------------|5060
| 200 OK (PRACK) |
50601 |---------------------->|5060
| 200 OK (INVITE) |
5060 |---------------------->|5060
| ACK |
50601 |<----------------------|5060
| |
|<--- RTP stream ------>|
| |
| INVITE SDP (t38) |
50601 |---------------------->|5060 ===> Conntrack 2

With a certain configuration in the CPE, SIP messages "183 with SDP" and
"re-INVITE with SDP t38" will go through the sip helper to create
expects for RTP and RTCP.

It is okay to create RTP and RTCP expects for "183", whose master
connection source port is 5060, and destination port is 5060.

In the "183" message, port in Contact header changes to 50601 (from the
original 5060). So the following requests e.g. PRACK and ACK are sent to
port 50601. It is a different conntrack (let call Conntrack 2) from the
original INVITE (let call Conntrack 1) due to the port difference.

In this example, after the call is established, there is RTP stream but no
RTCP stream for Conntrack 1, so the RTP expect created upon "183" is
cleared, and RTCP expect created for Conntrack 1 retains.

When "re-INVITE with SDP t38" arrives to create RTP&RTCP expects, current
ALG implementation will call nf_ct_expect_related() for RTP and RTCP. The
expects tuples are identical to those for Conntrack 1. RTP expect for
Conntrack 2 succeeds in creation as the one for Conntrack 1 has been
removed. RTCP expect for Conntrack 2 fails in creation because it has
idential tuples and 'conflict' with the one retained for Conntrack 1. And
then result in a failure in processing of the re-INVITE.

2)

SERVER A CPE

| REGISTER |
5060 |<------------------| 5060 ==> CT1
| 200 |
5060 |------------------>| 5060
| |
| INVITE SDP(1) |
5060 |<------------------| 5060
| 300(multi choice) |
5060 |------------------>| 5060 SERVER B
| ACK |
5060 |<------------------| 5060
| INVITE SDP(2) |
5060 |-------------------->| 5060 ==> CT2
| 100 |
5060 |<--------------------| 5060
| 200(contact changes)|
5060 |<--------------------| 5060
| ACK |
5060 |-------------------->| 50601 ==> CT3
| |
|<--- RTP stream ---->|
| |
| BYE |
5060 |<--------------------| 50601
| 200 |
5060 |-------------------->| 50601
| INVITE SDP(3) |
5060 |<------------------| 5060 ==> CT1

CPE sends an INVITE request(1) to Server A, and creates a RTP&RTCP expect
pair for this Conntrack 1 (CT1). Server A responds 300 to redirect to
Server B. The RTP&RTCP expect pairs created on CT1 are removed upon 300
response.

CPE sends the INVITE request(2) to Server B, and creates an expect pair
for the new conntrack (due to destination address difference), let call
CT2. Server B changes the port to 50601 in 200 OK response, and the
following requests ACK and BYE from CPE are sent to 50601. The call is
established. There is RTP stream and no RTCP stream. So RTP expect is
removed and RTCP expect for CT2 retains.

As BYE request is sent from port 50601, it is another conntrack, let call
CT3, different from CT2 due to the port difference. So the BYE request will
not remove the RTCP expect for CT2.

Then another outgoing call is made, with the same RTP port being used (not
definitely but possibly). CPE firstly sends the INVITE request(3) to Server
A, and tries to create a RTP&RTCP expect pairs for this CT1. In current ALG
implementation, the RTCP expect for CT1 fails in creation because it
'conflicts' with the residual one for CT2. As a result the INVITE request
fails to send.

Signed-off-by: xiao ruizhu <katrina.xiaorz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

show more ...

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of th

treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 152

Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at
your option any later version

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

GPL-2.0-or-later

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3029 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190527070032.746973796@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

show more ...

netfilter: add API to manage NAT helpers.

The API allows a conntrack helper to indicate its corresponding
NAT helper which then can be loaded and reference counted.

Signed-off-by: Flavio Leitner <f

netfilter: add API to manage NAT helpers.

The API allows a conntrack helper to indicate its corresponding
NAT helper which then can be loaded and reference counted.

Signed-off-by: Flavio Leitner <fbl@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

show more ...

netfilter: add __exit mark to helper modules

There are no __exit mark in the helper modules.
because these exit functions used to be called by init function
but now that is not. so we can add __exit

netfilter: add __exit mark to helper modules

There are no __exit mark in the helper modules.
because these exit functions used to be called by init function
but now that is not. so we can add __exit mark.

Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

show more ...

netfilter: helpers: remove data_len usage for inkernel helpers

No need to track this for inkernel helpers anymore as
NF_CT_HELPER_BUILD_BUG_ON checks do this now.

All inkernel helpers know what kin

netfilter: helpers: remove data_len usage for inkernel helpers

No need to track this for inkernel helpers anymore as
NF_CT_HELPER_BUILD_BUG_ON checks do this now.

All inkernel helpers know what kind of structure they
stored in helper->data.

Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

show more ...

netfilter: expect: Make sure the max_expected limit is effective

Because the type of expecting, the member of nf_conn_help, is u8, it
would overflow after reach U8_MAX(255). So it doesn't work when

netfilter: expect: Make sure the max_expected limit is effective

Because the type of expecting, the member of nf_conn_help, is u8, it
would overflow after reach U8_MAX(255). So it doesn't work when we
configure the max_expected exceeds 255 with expect policy.

Now add the check for max_expected. Return the -EINVAL when it exceeds
the limit.

Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

show more ...

netfilter: Add helper array register/unregister functions

Add nf_ct_helper_init(), nf_conntrack_helpers_register() and
nf_conntrack_helpers_unregister() functions to avoid repetitive
opencoded initi

netfilter: Add helper array register/unregister functions

Add nf_ct_helper_init(), nf_conntrack_helpers_register() and
nf_conntrack_helpers_unregister() functions to avoid repetitive
opencoded initialization in helpers.

This patch keeps an id parameter for nf_ct_helper_init() not to break
helper matching by name that has been inconsistently exposed to
userspace through ports, eg. ftp-2121, and through an incremental id,
eg. tftp-1.

Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

show more ...

netfilter: nf_ct_helper: Fix helper unregister count.

helpers should unregister the only registered ports.
but, helper cannot have correct registered ports value when
failed to register.

Signed-off

netfilter: nf_ct_helper: Fix helper unregister count.

helpers should unregister the only registered ports.
but, helper cannot have correct registered ports value when
failed to register.

Signed-off-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

show more ...

netfilter: nf_ct_helper: define pr_fmt()

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

netfilter: add my copyright statements

Add copyright statements to all netfilter files which have had significant
changes done by myself in the past.

Some notes:

- nf_conntrack_ecache.c was incorr

netfilter: add my copyright statements

Add copyright statements to all netfilter files which have had significant
changes done by myself in the past.

Some notes:

- nf_conntrack_ecache.c was incorrectly attributed to Rusty and Netfilter
Core Team when it got split out of nf_conntrack_core.c. The copyrights
even state a date which lies six years before it was written. It was
written in 2005 by Harald and myself.

- net/ipv{4,6}/netfilter.c, net/netfitler/nf_queue.c were missing copyright
statements. I've added the copyright statement from net/netfilter/core.c,
where this code originated

- for nf_conntrack_proto_tcp.c I've also added Jozsef, since I didn't want
it to give the wrong impression

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

show more ...

netfilter: nf_ct_helper: better logging for dropped packets

Connection tracking helpers have to drop packets under exceptional
situations. Currently, the user gets the following logging message
in c

netfilter: nf_ct_helper: better logging for dropped packets

Connection tracking helpers have to drop packets under exceptional
situations. Currently, the user gets the following logging message
in case that happens:

nf_ct_%s: dropping packet ...

However, depending on the helper, there are different reasons why a
packet can be dropped.

This patch modifies the existing code to provide more specific
error message in the scope of each helper to help users to debug
the reason why the packet has been dropped, ie:

nf_ct_%s: dropping packet: reason ...

Thanks to Joe Perches for many formatting suggestions.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

show more ...

netfilter: nf_nat: support IPv6 in IRC NAT helper

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>

netfilter: nf_nat: add protoff argument to packet mangling functions

For mangling IPv6 packets the protocol header offset needs to be known
by the NAT packet mangling functions. Add a so far unused

netfilter: nf_nat: add protoff argument to packet mangling functions

For mangling IPv6 packets the protocol header offset needs to be known
by the NAT packet mangling functions. Add a so far unused protoff argument
and convert the conntrack and NAT helpers to use it in preparation of
IPv6 NAT.

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>

show more ...

netfilter: nf_conntrack: restrict NAT helper invocation to IPv4

The NAT helpers currently only handle IPv4 packets correctly. Restrict
invocation of the helpers to IPv4 in preparation of IPv6 NAT.

netfilter: nf_conntrack: restrict NAT helper invocation to IPv4

The NAT helpers currently only handle IPv4 packets correctly. Restrict
invocation of the helpers to IPv4 in preparation of IPv6 NAT.

Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>

show more ...

netfilter: nf_ct_helper: allocate 16 bytes for the helper and policy names

This patch modifies the struct nf_conntrack_helper to allocate
the room for the helper name. The maximum length is 16 bytes

netfilter: nf_ct_helper: allocate 16 bytes for the helper and policy names

This patch modifies the struct nf_conntrack_helper to allocate
the room for the helper name. The maximum length is 16 bytes
(this was already introduced in 2.6.24).

For the maximum length for expectation policy names, I have
also selected 16 bytes.

This patch is required by the follow-up patch to support
user-space connection tracking helpers.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

show more ...

net: Convert net_ratelimit uses to net_<level>_ratelimited

Standardize the net core ratelimited logging functions.

Coalesce formats, align arguments.
Change a printk then vprintk sequence to use pr

net: Convert net_ratelimit uses to net_<level>_ratelimited

Standardize the net core ratelimited logging functions.

Coalesce formats, align arguments.
Change a printk then vprintk sequence to use printf extension %pV.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>

show more ...

netfilter: add more values to enum ip_conntrack_info

Following error is raised (and other similar ones) :

net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_standalone.c: In function ‘nf_nat_fn’:
net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_

netfilter: add more values to enum ip_conntrack_info

Following error is raised (and other similar ones) :

net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_standalone.c: In function ‘nf_nat_fn’:
net/ipv4/netfilter/nf_nat_standalone.c:119:2: warning: case value ‘4’
not in enumerated type ‘enum ip_conntrack_info’

gcc barfs on adding two enum values and getting a not enumerated
result :

case IP_CT_RELATED+IP_CT_IS_REPLY:

Add missing enum values

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
CC: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>

show more ...

netfilter: cleanup printk messages

Make sure all printk messages have a severity level.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>

include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when bu

include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h

percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.

percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.

http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py

The script does the followings.

* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.

* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.

* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.

The conversion was done in the following steps.

1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.

2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.

3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.

4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.

5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.

6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.

7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).

* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig

8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.

Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>

show more ...