1 /* IRC extension for IP connection tracking, Version 1.21
2  * (C) 2000-2002 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
3  * based on RR's ip_conntrack_ftp.c
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
7  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
8  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
13 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
14 #include <linux/in.h>
15 #include <linux/ip.h>
16 #include <linux/tcp.h>
17 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 
20 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
21 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_expect.h>
22 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h>
23 #include <linux/netfilter/nf_conntrack_irc.h>
24 
25 #define MAX_PORTS 8
26 static unsigned short ports[MAX_PORTS];
27 static unsigned int ports_c;
28 static unsigned int max_dcc_channels = 8;
29 static unsigned int dcc_timeout __read_mostly = 300;
30 /* This is slow, but it's simple. --RR */
31 static char *irc_buffer;
32 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(irc_buffer_lock);
33 
34 unsigned int (*nf_nat_irc_hook)(struct sk_buff *skb,
35 				enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
36 				unsigned int matchoff,
37 				unsigned int matchlen,
38 				struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp) __read_mostly;
39 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nf_nat_irc_hook);
40 
41 MODULE_AUTHOR("Harald Welte <laforge@netfilter.org>");
42 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IRC (DCC) connection tracking helper");
43 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
44 MODULE_ALIAS("ip_conntrack_irc");
45 MODULE_ALIAS_NFCT_HELPER("irc");
46 
47 module_param_array(ports, ushort, &ports_c, 0400);
48 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ports, "port numbers of IRC servers");
49 module_param(max_dcc_channels, uint, 0400);
50 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_dcc_channels, "max number of expected DCC channels per "
51 				   "IRC session");
52 module_param(dcc_timeout, uint, 0400);
53 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dcc_timeout, "timeout on for unestablished DCC channels");
54 
55 static const char *const dccprotos[] = {
56 	"SEND ", "CHAT ", "MOVE ", "TSEND ", "SCHAT "
57 };
58 
59 #define MINMATCHLEN	5
60 
61 /* tries to get the ip_addr and port out of a dcc command
62  * return value: -1 on failure, 0 on success
63  *	data		pointer to first byte of DCC command data
64  *	data_end	pointer to last byte of dcc command data
65  *	ip		returns parsed ip of dcc command
66  *	port		returns parsed port of dcc command
67  *	ad_beg_p	returns pointer to first byte of addr data
68  *	ad_end_p	returns pointer to last byte of addr data
69  */
70 static int parse_dcc(char *data, const char *data_end, __be32 *ip,
71 		     u_int16_t *port, char **ad_beg_p, char **ad_end_p)
72 {
73 	char *tmp;
74 
75 	/* at least 12: "AAAAAAAA P\1\n" */
76 	while (*data++ != ' ')
77 		if (data > data_end - 12)
78 			return -1;
79 
80 	/* Make sure we have a newline character within the packet boundaries
81 	 * because simple_strtoul parses until the first invalid character. */
82 	for (tmp = data; tmp <= data_end; tmp++)
83 		if (*tmp == '\n')
84 			break;
85 	if (tmp > data_end || *tmp != '\n')
86 		return -1;
87 
88 	*ad_beg_p = data;
89 	*ip = cpu_to_be32(simple_strtoul(data, &data, 10));
90 
91 	/* skip blanks between ip and port */
92 	while (*data == ' ') {
93 		if (data >= data_end)
94 			return -1;
95 		data++;
96 	}
97 
98 	*port = simple_strtoul(data, &data, 10);
99 	*ad_end_p = data;
100 
101 	return 0;
102 }
103 
104 static int help(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int protoff,
105 		struct nf_conn *ct, enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo)
106 {
107 	unsigned int dataoff;
108 	const struct iphdr *iph;
109 	const struct tcphdr *th;
110 	struct tcphdr _tcph;
111 	const char *data_limit;
112 	char *data, *ib_ptr;
113 	int dir = CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo);
114 	struct nf_conntrack_expect *exp;
115 	struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple;
116 	__be32 dcc_ip;
117 	u_int16_t dcc_port;
118 	__be16 port;
119 	int i, ret = NF_ACCEPT;
120 	char *addr_beg_p, *addr_end_p;
121 	typeof(nf_nat_irc_hook) nf_nat_irc;
122 
123 	/* If packet is coming from IRC server */
124 	if (dir == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY)
125 		return NF_ACCEPT;
126 
127 	/* Until there's been traffic both ways, don't look in packets. */
128 	if (ctinfo != IP_CT_ESTABLISHED && ctinfo != IP_CT_ESTABLISHED_REPLY)
129 		return NF_ACCEPT;
130 
131 	/* Not a full tcp header? */
132 	th = skb_header_pointer(skb, protoff, sizeof(_tcph), &_tcph);
133 	if (th == NULL)
134 		return NF_ACCEPT;
135 
136 	/* No data? */
137 	dataoff = protoff + th->doff*4;
138 	if (dataoff >= skb->len)
139 		return NF_ACCEPT;
140 
141 	spin_lock_bh(&irc_buffer_lock);
142 	ib_ptr = skb_header_pointer(skb, dataoff, skb->len - dataoff,
143 				    irc_buffer);
144 	BUG_ON(ib_ptr == NULL);
145 
146 	data = ib_ptr;
147 	data_limit = ib_ptr + skb->len - dataoff;
148 
149 	/* strlen("\1DCC SENT t AAAAAAAA P\1\n")=24
150 	 * 5+MINMATCHLEN+strlen("t AAAAAAAA P\1\n")=14 */
151 	while (data < data_limit - (19 + MINMATCHLEN)) {
152 		if (memcmp(data, "\1DCC ", 5)) {
153 			data++;
154 			continue;
155 		}
156 		data += 5;
157 		/* we have at least (19+MINMATCHLEN)-5 bytes valid data left */
158 
159 		iph = ip_hdr(skb);
160 		pr_debug("DCC found in master %pI4:%u %pI4:%u\n",
161 			 &iph->saddr, ntohs(th->source),
162 			 &iph->daddr, ntohs(th->dest));
163 
164 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dccprotos); i++) {
165 			if (memcmp(data, dccprotos[i], strlen(dccprotos[i]))) {
166 				/* no match */
167 				continue;
168 			}
169 			data += strlen(dccprotos[i]);
170 			pr_debug("DCC %s detected\n", dccprotos[i]);
171 
172 			/* we have at least
173 			 * (19+MINMATCHLEN)-5-dccprotos[i].matchlen bytes valid
174 			 * data left (== 14/13 bytes) */
175 			if (parse_dcc(data, data_limit, &dcc_ip,
176 				       &dcc_port, &addr_beg_p, &addr_end_p)) {
177 				pr_debug("unable to parse dcc command\n");
178 				continue;
179 			}
180 
181 			pr_debug("DCC bound ip/port: %pI4:%u\n",
182 				 &dcc_ip, dcc_port);
183 
184 			/* dcc_ip can be the internal OR external (NAT'ed) IP */
185 			tuple = &ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple;
186 			if (tuple->src.u3.ip != dcc_ip &&
187 			    tuple->dst.u3.ip != dcc_ip) {
188 				if (net_ratelimit())
189 					printk(KERN_WARNING
190 						"Forged DCC command from %pI4: %pI4:%u\n",
191 						&tuple->src.u3.ip,
192 						&dcc_ip, dcc_port);
193 				continue;
194 			}
195 
196 			exp = nf_ct_expect_alloc(ct);
197 			if (exp == NULL) {
198 				ret = NF_DROP;
199 				goto out;
200 			}
201 			tuple = &ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple;
202 			port = htons(dcc_port);
203 			nf_ct_expect_init(exp, NF_CT_EXPECT_CLASS_DEFAULT,
204 					  tuple->src.l3num,
205 					  NULL, &tuple->dst.u3,
206 					  IPPROTO_TCP, NULL, &port);
207 
208 			nf_nat_irc = rcu_dereference(nf_nat_irc_hook);
209 			if (nf_nat_irc && ct->status & IPS_NAT_MASK)
210 				ret = nf_nat_irc(skb, ctinfo,
211 						 addr_beg_p - ib_ptr,
212 						 addr_end_p - addr_beg_p,
213 						 exp);
214 			else if (nf_ct_expect_related(exp) != 0)
215 				ret = NF_DROP;
216 			nf_ct_expect_put(exp);
217 			goto out;
218 		}
219 	}
220  out:
221 	spin_unlock_bh(&irc_buffer_lock);
222 	return ret;
223 }
224 
225 static struct nf_conntrack_helper irc[MAX_PORTS] __read_mostly;
226 static char irc_names[MAX_PORTS][sizeof("irc-65535")] __read_mostly;
227 static struct nf_conntrack_expect_policy irc_exp_policy;
228 
229 static void nf_conntrack_irc_fini(void);
230 
231 static int __init nf_conntrack_irc_init(void)
232 {
233 	int i, ret;
234 	char *tmpname;
235 
236 	if (max_dcc_channels < 1) {
237 		printk(KERN_ERR "nf_ct_irc: max_dcc_channels must not be zero\n");
238 		return -EINVAL;
239 	}
240 
241 	irc_exp_policy.max_expected = max_dcc_channels;
242 	irc_exp_policy.timeout = dcc_timeout;
243 
244 	irc_buffer = kmalloc(65536, GFP_KERNEL);
245 	if (!irc_buffer)
246 		return -ENOMEM;
247 
248 	/* If no port given, default to standard irc port */
249 	if (ports_c == 0)
250 		ports[ports_c++] = IRC_PORT;
251 
252 	for (i = 0; i < ports_c; i++) {
253 		irc[i].tuple.src.l3num = AF_INET;
254 		irc[i].tuple.src.u.tcp.port = htons(ports[i]);
255 		irc[i].tuple.dst.protonum = IPPROTO_TCP;
256 		irc[i].expect_policy = &irc_exp_policy;
257 		irc[i].me = THIS_MODULE;
258 		irc[i].help = help;
259 
260 		tmpname = &irc_names[i][0];
261 		if (ports[i] == IRC_PORT)
262 			sprintf(tmpname, "irc");
263 		else
264 			sprintf(tmpname, "irc-%u", i);
265 		irc[i].name = tmpname;
266 
267 		ret = nf_conntrack_helper_register(&irc[i]);
268 		if (ret) {
269 			printk(KERN_ERR "nf_ct_irc: failed to register helper "
270 			       "for pf: %u port: %u\n",
271 			       irc[i].tuple.src.l3num, ports[i]);
272 			nf_conntrack_irc_fini();
273 			return ret;
274 		}
275 	}
276 	return 0;
277 }
278 
279 /* This function is intentionally _NOT_ defined as __exit, because
280  * it is needed by the init function */
281 static void nf_conntrack_irc_fini(void)
282 {
283 	int i;
284 
285 	for (i = 0; i < ports_c; i++)
286 		nf_conntrack_helper_unregister(&irc[i]);
287 	kfree(irc_buffer);
288 }
289 
290 module_init(nf_conntrack_irc_init);
291 module_exit(nf_conntrack_irc_fini);
292