xref: /openbmc/u-boot/include/serial.h (revision 77c07e7e)
1 #ifndef __SERIAL_H__
2 #define __SERIAL_H__
3 
4 #include <post.h>
5 
6 struct serial_device {
7 	/* enough bytes to match alignment of following func pointer */
8 	char	name[16];
9 
10 	int	(*start)(void);
11 	int	(*stop)(void);
12 	void	(*setbrg)(void);
13 	int	(*getc)(void);
14 	int	(*tstc)(void);
15 	void	(*putc)(const char c);
16 	void	(*puts)(const char *s);
17 #if CONFIG_POST & CONFIG_SYS_POST_UART
18 	void	(*loop)(int);
19 #endif
20 	struct serial_device	*next;
21 };
22 
23 void default_serial_puts(const char *s);
24 
25 extern struct serial_device serial_smc_device;
26 extern struct serial_device serial_scc_device;
27 extern struct serial_device *default_serial_console(void);
28 
29 #if	defined(CONFIG_MPC83xx) || defined(CONFIG_MPC85xx) || \
30 	defined(CONFIG_MPC86xx) || \
31 	defined(CONFIG_TEGRA) || defined(CONFIG_SYS_COREBOOT) || \
32 	defined(CONFIG_MICROBLAZE)
33 extern struct serial_device serial0_device;
34 extern struct serial_device serial1_device;
35 #endif
36 
37 extern struct serial_device eserial1_device;
38 extern struct serial_device eserial2_device;
39 extern struct serial_device eserial3_device;
40 extern struct serial_device eserial4_device;
41 extern struct serial_device eserial5_device;
42 extern struct serial_device eserial6_device;
43 
44 extern void serial_register(struct serial_device *);
45 extern void serial_initialize(void);
46 extern void serial_stdio_init(void);
47 extern int serial_assign(const char *name);
48 extern void serial_reinit_all(void);
49 
50 /* For usbtty */
51 #ifdef CONFIG_USB_TTY
52 
53 extern int usbtty_getc(void);
54 extern void usbtty_putc(const char c);
55 extern void usbtty_puts(const char *str);
56 extern int usbtty_tstc(void);
57 
58 #else
59 
60 /* stubs */
61 #define usbtty_getc() 0
62 #define usbtty_putc(a)
63 #define usbtty_puts(a)
64 #define usbtty_tstc() 0
65 
66 #endif /* CONFIG_USB_TTY */
67 
68 struct udevice;
69 
70 enum serial_par {
71 	SERIAL_PAR_NONE,
72 	SERIAL_PAR_ODD,
73 	SERIAL_PAR_EVEN
74 };
75 
76 #define SERIAL_PAR_SHIFT	0
77 #define SERIAL_PAR_MASK		(0x03 << SERIAL_PAR_SHIFT)
78 #define SERIAL_SET_PARITY(parity) \
79 	((parity << SERIAL_PAR_SHIFT) & SERIAL_PAR_MASK)
80 #define SERIAL_GET_PARITY(config) \
81 	((config & SERIAL_PAR_MASK) >> SERIAL_PAR_SHIFT)
82 
83 enum serial_bits {
84 	SERIAL_5_BITS,
85 	SERIAL_6_BITS,
86 	SERIAL_7_BITS,
87 	SERIAL_8_BITS
88 };
89 
90 #define SERIAL_BITS_SHIFT	2
91 #define SERIAL_BITS_MASK	(0x3 << SERIAL_BITS_SHIFT)
92 #define SERIAL_SET_BITS(bits) \
93 	((bits << SERIAL_BITS_SHIFT) & SERIAL_BITS_MASK)
94 #define SERIAL_GET_BITS(config) \
95 	((config & SERIAL_BITS_MASK) >> SERIAL_BITS_SHIFT)
96 
97 enum serial_stop {
98 	SERIAL_HALF_STOP,	/* 0.5 stop bit */
99 	SERIAL_ONE_STOP,	/*   1 stop bit */
100 	SERIAL_ONE_HALF_STOP,	/* 1.5 stop bit */
101 	SERIAL_TWO_STOP		/*   2 stop bit */
102 };
103 
104 #define SERIAL_STOP_SHIFT	4
105 #define SERIAL_STOP_MASK	(0x3 << SERIAL_STOP_SHIFT)
106 #define SERIAL_SET_STOP(stop) \
107 	((stop << SERIAL_STOP_SHIFT) & SERIAL_STOP_MASK)
108 #define SERIAL_GET_STOP(config) \
109 	((config & SERIAL_STOP_MASK) >> SERIAL_STOP_SHIFT)
110 
111 #define SERIAL_CONFIG(par, bits, stop) \
112 		     (par << SERIAL_PAR_SHIFT | \
113 		      bits << SERIAL_BITS_SHIFT | \
114 		      stop << SERIAL_STOP_SHIFT)
115 
116 #define SERIAL_DEFAULT_CONFIG \
117 			(SERIAL_PAR_NONE << SERIAL_PAR_SHIFT | \
118 			 SERIAL_8_BITS << SERIAL_BITS_SHIFT | \
119 			 SERIAL_ONE_STOP << SERIAL_STOP_SHIFT)
120 
121 enum serial_chip_type {
122 	SERIAL_CHIP_UNKNOWN = -1,
123 	SERIAL_CHIP_16550_COMPATIBLE,
124 };
125 
126 enum adr_space_type {
127 	SERIAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_MEMORY = 0,
128 	SERIAL_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO,
129 };
130 
131 /**
132  * struct serial_device_info - structure to hold serial device info
133  *
134  * @type:	type of the UART chip
135  * @addr_space:	address space to access the registers
136  * @addr:	physical address of the registers
137  * @reg_width:	size (in bytes) of the IO accesses to the registers
138  * @reg_offset:	offset to apply to the @addr from the start of the registers
139  * @reg_shift:	quantity to shift the register offsets by
140  * @baudrate:	baud rate
141  */
142 struct serial_device_info {
143 	enum serial_chip_type type;
144 	enum adr_space_type addr_space;
145 	ulong addr;
146 	u8 reg_width;
147 	u8 reg_offset;
148 	u8 reg_shift;
149 	unsigned int baudrate;
150 };
151 
152 #define SERIAL_DEFAULT_ADDRESS	0xBADACCE5
153 
154 /**
155  * struct struct dm_serial_ops - Driver model serial operations
156  *
157  * The uclass interface is implemented by all serial devices which use
158  * driver model.
159  */
160 struct dm_serial_ops {
161 	/**
162 	 * setbrg() - Set up the baud rate generator
163 	 *
164 	 * Adjust baud rate divisors to set up a new baud rate for this
165 	 * device. Not all devices will support all rates. If the rate
166 	 * cannot be supported, the driver is free to select the nearest
167 	 * available rate. or return -EINVAL if this is not possible.
168 	 *
169 	 * @dev: Device pointer
170 	 * @baudrate: New baud rate to use
171 	 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
172 	 */
173 	int (*setbrg)(struct udevice *dev, int baudrate);
174 	/**
175 	 * getc() - Read a character and return it
176 	 *
177 	 * If no character is available, this should return -EAGAIN without
178 	 * waiting.
179 	 *
180 	 * @dev: Device pointer
181 	 * @return character (0..255), -ve on error
182 	 */
183 	int (*getc)(struct udevice *dev);
184 	/**
185 	 * putc() - Write a character
186 	 *
187 	 * @dev: Device pointer
188 	 * @ch: character to write
189 	 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
190 	 */
191 	int (*putc)(struct udevice *dev, const char ch);
192 	/**
193 	 * pending() - Check if input/output characters are waiting
194 	 *
195 	 * This can be used to return an indication of the number of waiting
196 	 * characters if the driver knows this (e.g. by looking at the FIFO
197 	 * level). It is acceptable to return 1 if an indeterminant number
198 	 * of characters is waiting.
199 	 *
200 	 * This method is optional.
201 	 *
202 	 * @dev: Device pointer
203 	 * @input: true to check input characters, false for output
204 	 * @return number of waiting characters, 0 for none, -ve on error
205 	 */
206 	int (*pending)(struct udevice *dev, bool input);
207 	/**
208 	 * clear() - Clear the serial FIFOs/holding registers
209 	 *
210 	 * This method is optional.
211 	 *
212 	 * This quickly clears any input/output characters from the UART.
213 	 * If this is not possible, but characters still exist, then it
214 	 * is acceptable to return -EAGAIN (try again) or -EINVAL (not
215 	 * supported).
216 	 *
217 	 * @dev: Device pointer
218 	 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
219 	 */
220 	int (*clear)(struct udevice *dev);
221 #if CONFIG_POST & CONFIG_SYS_POST_UART
222 	/**
223 	 * loop() - Control serial device loopback mode
224 	 *
225 	 * @dev: Device pointer
226 	 * @on: 1 to turn loopback on, 0 to turn if off
227 	 */
228 	int (*loop)(struct udevice *dev, int on);
229 #endif
230 
231 	/**
232 	 * getconfig() - Get the uart configuration
233 	 * (parity, 5/6/7/8 bits word length, stop bits)
234 	 *
235 	 * Get a current config for this device.
236 	 *
237 	 * @dev: Device pointer
238 	 * @serial_config: Returns config information (see SERIAL_... above)
239 	 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
240 	 */
241 	int (*getconfig)(struct udevice *dev, uint *serial_config);
242 	/**
243 	 * setconfig() - Set up the uart configuration
244 	 * (parity, 5/6/7/8 bits word length, stop bits)
245 	 *
246 	 * Set up a new config for this device.
247 	 *
248 	 * @dev: Device pointer
249 	 * @serial_config: number of bits, parity and number of stopbits to use
250 	 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
251 	 */
252 	int (*setconfig)(struct udevice *dev, uint serial_config);
253 	/**
254 	 * getinfo() - Get serial device information
255 	 *
256 	 * @dev: Device pointer
257 	 * @info: struct serial_device_info to fill
258 	 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
259 	 */
260 	int (*getinfo)(struct udevice *dev, struct serial_device_info *info);
261 };
262 
263 /**
264  * struct serial_dev_priv - information about a device used by the uclass
265  *
266  * @sdev:	stdio device attached to this uart
267  *
268  * @buf:	Pointer to the RX buffer
269  * @rd_ptr:	Read pointer in the RX buffer
270  * @wr_ptr:	Write pointer in the RX buffer
271  */
272 struct serial_dev_priv {
273 	struct stdio_dev *sdev;
274 
275 	char *buf;
276 	int rd_ptr;
277 	int wr_ptr;
278 };
279 
280 /* Access the serial operations for a device */
281 #define serial_get_ops(dev)	((struct dm_serial_ops *)(dev)->driver->ops)
282 
283 /**
284  * serial_getconfig() - Get the uart configuration
285  * (parity, 5/6/7/8 bits word length, stop bits)
286  *
287  * Get a current config for this device.
288  *
289  * @dev: Device pointer
290  * @serial_config: Returns config information (see SERIAL_... above)
291  * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
292  */
293 int serial_getconfig(struct udevice *dev, uint *config);
294 
295 /**
296  * serial_setconfig() - Set up the uart configuration
297  * (parity, 5/6/7/8 bits word length, stop bits)
298  *
299  * Set up a new config for this device.
300  *
301  * @dev: Device pointer
302  * @serial_config: number of bits, parity and number of stopbits to use
303  * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
304  */
305 int serial_setconfig(struct udevice *dev, uint config);
306 
307 /**
308  * serial_getinfo() - Get serial device information
309  *
310  * @dev: Device pointer
311  * @info: struct serial_device_info to fill
312  * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
313  */
314 int serial_getinfo(struct udevice *dev, struct serial_device_info *info);
315 
316 void atmel_serial_initialize(void);
317 void mcf_serial_initialize(void);
318 void mpc85xx_serial_initialize(void);
319 void mxc_serial_initialize(void);
320 void ns16550_serial_initialize(void);
321 void pl01x_serial_initialize(void);
322 void pxa_serial_initialize(void);
323 void sh_serial_initialize(void);
324 
325 #endif
326