xref: /openbmc/u-boot/drivers/mmc/arm_pl180_mmci.c (revision 522de019)
1 /*
2  * ARM PrimeCell MultiMedia Card Interface - PL180
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
5  *
6  * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com>
7  * Author: Martin Lundholm <martin.xa.lundholm@stericsson.com>
8  * Ported to drivers/mmc/ by: Matt Waddel <matt.waddel@linaro.org>
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
12  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
13  * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  * GNU General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
23  * MA 02111-1307 USA
24  */
25 
26 /* #define DEBUG */
27 
28 #include <asm/io.h>
29 #include "common.h"
30 #include <errno.h>
31 #include <mmc.h>
32 #include "arm_pl180_mmci.h"
33 #include <malloc.h>
34 
35 static int wait_for_command_end(struct mmc *dev, struct mmc_cmd *cmd)
36 {
37 	u32 hoststatus, statusmask;
38 	struct pl180_mmc_host *host = dev->priv;
39 
40 	statusmask = SDI_STA_CTIMEOUT | SDI_STA_CCRCFAIL;
41 	if ((cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
42 		statusmask |= SDI_STA_CMDREND;
43 	else
44 		statusmask |= SDI_STA_CMDSENT;
45 
46 	do
47 		hoststatus = readl(&host->base->status) & statusmask;
48 	while (!hoststatus);
49 
50 	writel(statusmask, &host->base->status_clear);
51 	if (hoststatus & SDI_STA_CTIMEOUT) {
52 		debug("CMD%d time out\n", cmd->cmdidx);
53 		return TIMEOUT;
54 	} else if ((hoststatus & SDI_STA_CCRCFAIL) &&
55 		   (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_CRC)) {
56 		printf("CMD%d CRC error\n", cmd->cmdidx);
57 		return -EILSEQ;
58 	}
59 
60 	if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
61 		cmd->response[0] = readl(&host->base->response0);
62 		cmd->response[1] = readl(&host->base->response1);
63 		cmd->response[2] = readl(&host->base->response2);
64 		cmd->response[3] = readl(&host->base->response3);
65 		debug("CMD%d response[0]:0x%08X, response[1]:0x%08X, "
66 			"response[2]:0x%08X, response[3]:0x%08X\n",
67 			cmd->cmdidx, cmd->response[0], cmd->response[1],
68 			cmd->response[2], cmd->response[3]);
69 	}
70 
71 	return 0;
72 }
73 
74 /* send command to the mmc card and wait for results */
75 static int do_command(struct mmc *dev, struct mmc_cmd *cmd)
76 {
77 	int result;
78 	u32 sdi_cmd = 0;
79 	struct pl180_mmc_host *host = dev->priv;
80 
81 	sdi_cmd = ((cmd->cmdidx & SDI_CMD_CMDINDEX_MASK) | SDI_CMD_CPSMEN);
82 
83 	if (cmd->resp_type) {
84 		sdi_cmd |= SDI_CMD_WAITRESP;
85 		if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136)
86 			sdi_cmd |= SDI_CMD_LONGRESP;
87 	}
88 
89 	writel((u32)cmd->cmdarg, &host->base->argument);
90 	udelay(COMMAND_REG_DELAY);
91 	writel(sdi_cmd, &host->base->command);
92 	result = wait_for_command_end(dev, cmd);
93 
94 	/* After CMD2 set RCA to a none zero value. */
95 	if ((result == 0) && (cmd->cmdidx == MMC_CMD_ALL_SEND_CID))
96 		dev->rca = 10;
97 
98 	/* After CMD3 open drain is switched off and push pull is used. */
99 	if ((result == 0) && (cmd->cmdidx == MMC_CMD_SET_RELATIVE_ADDR)) {
100 		u32 sdi_pwr = readl(&host->base->power) & ~SDI_PWR_OPD;
101 		writel(sdi_pwr, &host->base->power);
102 	}
103 
104 	return result;
105 }
106 
107 static int read_bytes(struct mmc *dev, u32 *dest, u32 blkcount, u32 blksize)
108 {
109 	u32 *tempbuff = dest;
110 	u64 xfercount = blkcount * blksize;
111 	struct pl180_mmc_host *host = dev->priv;
112 	u32 status, status_err;
113 
114 	debug("read_bytes: blkcount=%u blksize=%u\n", blkcount, blksize);
115 
116 	status = readl(&host->base->status);
117 	status_err = status & (SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL | SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT |
118 			       SDI_STA_RXOVERR);
119 	while ((!status_err) && (xfercount >= sizeof(u32))) {
120 		if (status & SDI_STA_RXDAVL) {
121 			*(tempbuff) = readl(&host->base->fifo);
122 			tempbuff++;
123 			xfercount -= sizeof(u32);
124 		}
125 		status = readl(&host->base->status);
126 		status_err = status & (SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL | SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT |
127 				       SDI_STA_RXOVERR);
128 	}
129 
130 	status_err = status &
131 		(SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL | SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT | SDI_STA_DBCKEND |
132 		 SDI_STA_RXOVERR);
133 	while (!status_err) {
134 		status = readl(&host->base->status);
135 		status_err = status &
136 			(SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL | SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT | SDI_STA_DBCKEND |
137 			 SDI_STA_RXOVERR);
138 	}
139 
140 	if (status & SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT) {
141 		printf("Read data timed out, xfercount: %llu, status: 0x%08X\n",
142 			xfercount, status);
143 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
144 	} else if (status & SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL) {
145 		printf("Read data bytes CRC error: 0x%x\n", status);
146 		return -EILSEQ;
147 	} else if (status & SDI_STA_RXOVERR) {
148 		printf("Read data RX overflow error\n");
149 		return -EIO;
150 	}
151 
152 	writel(SDI_ICR_MASK, &host->base->status_clear);
153 
154 	if (xfercount) {
155 		printf("Read data error, xfercount: %llu\n", xfercount);
156 		return -ENOBUFS;
157 	}
158 
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
162 static int write_bytes(struct mmc *dev, u32 *src, u32 blkcount, u32 blksize)
163 {
164 	u32 *tempbuff = src;
165 	int i;
166 	u64 xfercount = blkcount * blksize;
167 	struct pl180_mmc_host *host = dev->priv;
168 	u32 status, status_err;
169 
170 	debug("write_bytes: blkcount=%u blksize=%u\n", blkcount, blksize);
171 
172 	status = readl(&host->base->status);
173 	status_err = status & (SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL | SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT);
174 	while (!status_err && xfercount) {
175 		if (status & SDI_STA_TXFIFOBW) {
176 			if (xfercount >= SDI_FIFO_BURST_SIZE * sizeof(u32)) {
177 				for (i = 0; i < SDI_FIFO_BURST_SIZE; i++)
178 					writel(*(tempbuff + i),
179 						&host->base->fifo);
180 				tempbuff += SDI_FIFO_BURST_SIZE;
181 				xfercount -= SDI_FIFO_BURST_SIZE * sizeof(u32);
182 			} else {
183 				while (xfercount >= sizeof(u32)) {
184 					writel(*(tempbuff), &host->base->fifo);
185 					tempbuff++;
186 					xfercount -= sizeof(u32);
187 				}
188 			}
189 		}
190 		status = readl(&host->base->status);
191 		status_err = status & (SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL | SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT);
192 	}
193 
194 	status_err = status &
195 		(SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL | SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT | SDI_STA_DBCKEND);
196 	while (!status_err) {
197 		status = readl(&host->base->status);
198 		status_err = status &
199 			(SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL | SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT | SDI_STA_DBCKEND);
200 	}
201 
202 	if (status & SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT) {
203 		printf("Write data timed out, xfercount:%llu,status:0x%08X\n",
204 		       xfercount, status);
205 		return -ETIMEDOUT;
206 	} else if (status & SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL) {
207 		printf("Write data CRC error\n");
208 		return -EILSEQ;
209 	}
210 
211 	writel(SDI_ICR_MASK, &host->base->status_clear);
212 
213 	if (xfercount) {
214 		printf("Write data error, xfercount:%llu", xfercount);
215 		return -ENOBUFS;
216 	}
217 
218 	return 0;
219 }
220 
221 static int do_data_transfer(struct mmc *dev,
222 			    struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
223 			    struct mmc_data *data)
224 {
225 	int error = -ETIMEDOUT;
226 	struct pl180_mmc_host *host = dev->priv;
227 	u32 blksz = 0;
228 	u32 data_ctrl = 0;
229 	u32 data_len = (u32) (data->blocks * data->blocksize);
230 
231 	if (!host->version2) {
232 		blksz = (ffs(data->blocksize) - 1);
233 		data_ctrl |= ((blksz << 4) & SDI_DCTRL_DBLKSIZE_MASK);
234 	} else {
235 		blksz = data->blocksize;
236 		data_ctrl |= (blksz << SDI_DCTRL_DBLOCKSIZE_V2_SHIFT);
237 	}
238 	data_ctrl |= SDI_DCTRL_DTEN | SDI_DCTRL_BUSYMODE;
239 
240 	writel(SDI_DTIMER_DEFAULT, &host->base->datatimer);
241 	writel(data_len, &host->base->datalength);
242 	udelay(DATA_REG_DELAY);
243 
244 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
245 		data_ctrl |= SDI_DCTRL_DTDIR_IN;
246 		writel(data_ctrl, &host->base->datactrl);
247 
248 		error = do_command(dev, cmd);
249 		if (error)
250 			return error;
251 
252 		error = read_bytes(dev, (u32 *)data->dest, (u32)data->blocks,
253 				   (u32)data->blocksize);
254 	} else if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
255 		error = do_command(dev, cmd);
256 		if (error)
257 			return error;
258 
259 		writel(data_ctrl, &host->base->datactrl);
260 		error = write_bytes(dev, (u32 *)data->src, (u32)data->blocks,
261 							(u32)data->blocksize);
262 	}
263 
264 	return error;
265 }
266 
267 static int host_request(struct mmc *dev,
268 			struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
269 			struct mmc_data *data)
270 {
271 	int result;
272 
273 	if (data)
274 		result = do_data_transfer(dev, cmd, data);
275 	else
276 		result = do_command(dev, cmd);
277 
278 	return result;
279 }
280 
281 /* MMC uses open drain drivers in the enumeration phase */
282 static int mmc_host_reset(struct mmc *dev)
283 {
284 	struct pl180_mmc_host *host = dev->priv;
285 
286 	writel(host->pwr_init, &host->base->power);
287 
288 	return 0;
289 }
290 
291 static void host_set_ios(struct mmc *dev)
292 {
293 	struct pl180_mmc_host *host = dev->priv;
294 	u32 sdi_clkcr;
295 
296 	sdi_clkcr = readl(&host->base->clock);
297 
298 	/* Ramp up the clock rate */
299 	if (dev->clock) {
300 		u32 clkdiv = 0;
301 		u32 tmp_clock;
302 
303 		if (dev->clock >= dev->f_max) {
304 			clkdiv = 0;
305 			dev->clock = dev->f_max;
306 		} else {
307 			clkdiv = (host->clock_in / dev->clock) - 2;
308 		}
309 
310 		tmp_clock = host->clock_in / (clkdiv + 2);
311 		while (tmp_clock > dev->clock) {
312 			clkdiv++;
313 			tmp_clock = host->clock_in / (clkdiv + 2);
314 		}
315 
316 		if (clkdiv > SDI_CLKCR_CLKDIV_MASK)
317 			clkdiv = SDI_CLKCR_CLKDIV_MASK;
318 
319 		tmp_clock = host->clock_in / (clkdiv + 2);
320 		dev->clock = tmp_clock;
321 		sdi_clkcr &= ~(SDI_CLKCR_CLKDIV_MASK);
322 		sdi_clkcr |= clkdiv;
323 	}
324 
325 	/* Set the bus width */
326 	if (dev->bus_width) {
327 		u32 buswidth = 0;
328 
329 		switch (dev->bus_width) {
330 		case 1:
331 			buswidth |= SDI_CLKCR_WIDBUS_1;
332 			break;
333 		case 4:
334 			buswidth |= SDI_CLKCR_WIDBUS_4;
335 			break;
336 		case 8:
337 			buswidth |= SDI_CLKCR_WIDBUS_8;
338 			break;
339 		default:
340 			printf("Invalid bus width: %d\n", dev->bus_width);
341 			break;
342 		}
343 		sdi_clkcr &= ~(SDI_CLKCR_WIDBUS_MASK);
344 		sdi_clkcr |= buswidth;
345 	}
346 
347 	writel(sdi_clkcr, &host->base->clock);
348 	udelay(CLK_CHANGE_DELAY);
349 }
350 
351 /*
352  * mmc_host_init - initialize the mmc controller.
353  * Set initial clock and power for mmc slot.
354  * Initialize mmc struct and register with mmc framework.
355  */
356 int arm_pl180_mmci_init(struct pl180_mmc_host *host)
357 {
358 	struct mmc *dev;
359 	u32 sdi_u32;
360 
361 	dev = malloc(sizeof(struct mmc));
362 	if (!dev)
363 		return -ENOMEM;
364 
365 	memset(dev, 0, sizeof(struct mmc));
366 	dev->priv = host;
367 
368 	writel(host->pwr_init, &host->base->power);
369 	writel(host->clkdiv_init, &host->base->clock);
370 	udelay(CLK_CHANGE_DELAY);
371 
372 	/* Disable mmc interrupts */
373 	sdi_u32 = readl(&host->base->mask0) & ~SDI_MASK0_MASK;
374 	writel(sdi_u32, &host->base->mask0);
375 	strncpy(dev->name, host->name, sizeof(dev->name));
376 	dev->send_cmd = host_request;
377 	dev->set_ios = host_set_ios;
378 	dev->init = mmc_host_reset;
379 	dev->getcd = NULL;
380 	dev->host_caps = host->caps;
381 	dev->voltages = host->voltages;
382 	dev->f_min = host->clock_min;
383 	dev->f_max = host->clock_max;
384 	dev->b_max = host->b_max;
385 	mmc_register(dev);
386 	debug("registered mmc interface number is:%d\n", dev->block_dev.dev);
387 
388 	return 0;
389 }
390