1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3 * ARM PrimeCell MultiMedia Card Interface - PL180
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) ST-Ericsson SA 2010
6 *
7 * Author: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@stericsson.com>
8 * Author: Martin Lundholm <martin.xa.lundholm@stericsson.com>
9 * Ported to drivers/mmc/ by: Matt Waddel <matt.waddel@linaro.org>
10 */
11
12 /* #define DEBUG */
13
14 #include "common.h"
15 #include <clk.h>
16 #include <errno.h>
17 #include <malloc.h>
18 #include <mmc.h>
19
20 #include <asm/io.h>
21 #include <asm-generic/gpio.h>
22
23 #include "arm_pl180_mmci.h"
24
25 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC
26 #include <dm.h>
27 #define MMC_CLOCK_MAX 48000000
28 #define MMC_CLOCK_MIN 400000
29
30 struct arm_pl180_mmc_plat {
31 struct mmc_config cfg;
32 struct mmc mmc;
33 };
34 #endif
35
wait_for_command_end(struct mmc * dev,struct mmc_cmd * cmd)36 static int wait_for_command_end(struct mmc *dev, struct mmc_cmd *cmd)
37 {
38 u32 hoststatus, statusmask;
39 struct pl180_mmc_host *host = dev->priv;
40
41 statusmask = SDI_STA_CTIMEOUT | SDI_STA_CCRCFAIL;
42 if ((cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT))
43 statusmask |= SDI_STA_CMDREND;
44 else
45 statusmask |= SDI_STA_CMDSENT;
46
47 do
48 hoststatus = readl(&host->base->status) & statusmask;
49 while (!hoststatus);
50
51 writel(statusmask, &host->base->status_clear);
52 if (hoststatus & SDI_STA_CTIMEOUT) {
53 debug("CMD%d time out\n", cmd->cmdidx);
54 return -ETIMEDOUT;
55 } else if ((hoststatus & SDI_STA_CCRCFAIL) &&
56 (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_CRC)) {
57 printf("CMD%d CRC error\n", cmd->cmdidx);
58 return -EILSEQ;
59 }
60
61 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
62 cmd->response[0] = readl(&host->base->response0);
63 cmd->response[1] = readl(&host->base->response1);
64 cmd->response[2] = readl(&host->base->response2);
65 cmd->response[3] = readl(&host->base->response3);
66 debug("CMD%d response[0]:0x%08X, response[1]:0x%08X, "
67 "response[2]:0x%08X, response[3]:0x%08X\n",
68 cmd->cmdidx, cmd->response[0], cmd->response[1],
69 cmd->response[2], cmd->response[3]);
70 }
71
72 return 0;
73 }
74
75 /* send command to the mmc card and wait for results */
do_command(struct mmc * dev,struct mmc_cmd * cmd)76 static int do_command(struct mmc *dev, struct mmc_cmd *cmd)
77 {
78 int result;
79 u32 sdi_cmd = 0;
80 struct pl180_mmc_host *host = dev->priv;
81
82 sdi_cmd = ((cmd->cmdidx & SDI_CMD_CMDINDEX_MASK) | SDI_CMD_CPSMEN);
83
84 if (cmd->resp_type) {
85 sdi_cmd |= SDI_CMD_WAITRESP;
86 if (cmd->resp_type & MMC_RSP_136)
87 sdi_cmd |= SDI_CMD_LONGRESP;
88 }
89
90 writel((u32)cmd->cmdarg, &host->base->argument);
91 udelay(COMMAND_REG_DELAY);
92 writel(sdi_cmd, &host->base->command);
93 result = wait_for_command_end(dev, cmd);
94
95 /* After CMD2 set RCA to a none zero value. */
96 if ((result == 0) && (cmd->cmdidx == MMC_CMD_ALL_SEND_CID))
97 dev->rca = 10;
98
99 /* After CMD3 open drain is switched off and push pull is used. */
100 if ((result == 0) && (cmd->cmdidx == MMC_CMD_SET_RELATIVE_ADDR)) {
101 u32 sdi_pwr = readl(&host->base->power) & ~SDI_PWR_OPD;
102 writel(sdi_pwr, &host->base->power);
103 }
104
105 return result;
106 }
107
read_bytes(struct mmc * dev,u32 * dest,u32 blkcount,u32 blksize)108 static int read_bytes(struct mmc *dev, u32 *dest, u32 blkcount, u32 blksize)
109 {
110 u32 *tempbuff = dest;
111 u64 xfercount = blkcount * blksize;
112 struct pl180_mmc_host *host = dev->priv;
113 u32 status, status_err;
114
115 debug("read_bytes: blkcount=%u blksize=%u\n", blkcount, blksize);
116
117 status = readl(&host->base->status);
118 status_err = status & (SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL | SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT |
119 SDI_STA_RXOVERR);
120 while ((!status_err) && (xfercount >= sizeof(u32))) {
121 if (status & SDI_STA_RXDAVL) {
122 *(tempbuff) = readl(&host->base->fifo);
123 tempbuff++;
124 xfercount -= sizeof(u32);
125 }
126 status = readl(&host->base->status);
127 status_err = status & (SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL | SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT |
128 SDI_STA_RXOVERR);
129 }
130
131 status_err = status &
132 (SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL | SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT | SDI_STA_DBCKEND |
133 SDI_STA_RXOVERR);
134 while (!status_err) {
135 status = readl(&host->base->status);
136 status_err = status &
137 (SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL | SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT | SDI_STA_DBCKEND |
138 SDI_STA_RXOVERR);
139 }
140
141 if (status & SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT) {
142 printf("Read data timed out, xfercount: %llu, status: 0x%08X\n",
143 xfercount, status);
144 return -ETIMEDOUT;
145 } else if (status & SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL) {
146 printf("Read data bytes CRC error: 0x%x\n", status);
147 return -EILSEQ;
148 } else if (status & SDI_STA_RXOVERR) {
149 printf("Read data RX overflow error\n");
150 return -EIO;
151 }
152
153 writel(SDI_ICR_MASK, &host->base->status_clear);
154
155 if (xfercount) {
156 printf("Read data error, xfercount: %llu\n", xfercount);
157 return -ENOBUFS;
158 }
159
160 return 0;
161 }
162
write_bytes(struct mmc * dev,u32 * src,u32 blkcount,u32 blksize)163 static int write_bytes(struct mmc *dev, u32 *src, u32 blkcount, u32 blksize)
164 {
165 u32 *tempbuff = src;
166 int i;
167 u64 xfercount = blkcount * blksize;
168 struct pl180_mmc_host *host = dev->priv;
169 u32 status, status_err;
170
171 debug("write_bytes: blkcount=%u blksize=%u\n", blkcount, blksize);
172
173 status = readl(&host->base->status);
174 status_err = status & (SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL | SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT);
175 while (!status_err && xfercount) {
176 if (status & SDI_STA_TXFIFOBW) {
177 if (xfercount >= SDI_FIFO_BURST_SIZE * sizeof(u32)) {
178 for (i = 0; i < SDI_FIFO_BURST_SIZE; i++)
179 writel(*(tempbuff + i),
180 &host->base->fifo);
181 tempbuff += SDI_FIFO_BURST_SIZE;
182 xfercount -= SDI_FIFO_BURST_SIZE * sizeof(u32);
183 } else {
184 while (xfercount >= sizeof(u32)) {
185 writel(*(tempbuff), &host->base->fifo);
186 tempbuff++;
187 xfercount -= sizeof(u32);
188 }
189 }
190 }
191 status = readl(&host->base->status);
192 status_err = status & (SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL | SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT);
193 }
194
195 status_err = status &
196 (SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL | SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT | SDI_STA_DBCKEND);
197 while (!status_err) {
198 status = readl(&host->base->status);
199 status_err = status &
200 (SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL | SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT | SDI_STA_DBCKEND);
201 }
202
203 if (status & SDI_STA_DTIMEOUT) {
204 printf("Write data timed out, xfercount:%llu,status:0x%08X\n",
205 xfercount, status);
206 return -ETIMEDOUT;
207 } else if (status & SDI_STA_DCRCFAIL) {
208 printf("Write data CRC error\n");
209 return -EILSEQ;
210 }
211
212 writel(SDI_ICR_MASK, &host->base->status_clear);
213
214 if (xfercount) {
215 printf("Write data error, xfercount:%llu", xfercount);
216 return -ENOBUFS;
217 }
218
219 return 0;
220 }
221
do_data_transfer(struct mmc * dev,struct mmc_cmd * cmd,struct mmc_data * data)222 static int do_data_transfer(struct mmc *dev,
223 struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
224 struct mmc_data *data)
225 {
226 int error = -ETIMEDOUT;
227 struct pl180_mmc_host *host = dev->priv;
228 u32 blksz = 0;
229 u32 data_ctrl = 0;
230 u32 data_len = (u32) (data->blocks * data->blocksize);
231
232 if (!host->version2) {
233 blksz = (ffs(data->blocksize) - 1);
234 data_ctrl |= ((blksz << 4) & SDI_DCTRL_DBLKSIZE_MASK);
235 } else {
236 blksz = data->blocksize;
237 data_ctrl |= (blksz << SDI_DCTRL_DBLOCKSIZE_V2_SHIFT);
238 }
239 data_ctrl |= SDI_DCTRL_DTEN | SDI_DCTRL_BUSYMODE;
240
241 writel(SDI_DTIMER_DEFAULT, &host->base->datatimer);
242 writel(data_len, &host->base->datalength);
243 udelay(DATA_REG_DELAY);
244
245 if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
246 data_ctrl |= SDI_DCTRL_DTDIR_IN;
247 writel(data_ctrl, &host->base->datactrl);
248
249 error = do_command(dev, cmd);
250 if (error)
251 return error;
252
253 error = read_bytes(dev, (u32 *)data->dest, (u32)data->blocks,
254 (u32)data->blocksize);
255 } else if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
256 error = do_command(dev, cmd);
257 if (error)
258 return error;
259
260 writel(data_ctrl, &host->base->datactrl);
261 error = write_bytes(dev, (u32 *)data->src, (u32)data->blocks,
262 (u32)data->blocksize);
263 }
264
265 return error;
266 }
267
host_request(struct mmc * dev,struct mmc_cmd * cmd,struct mmc_data * data)268 static int host_request(struct mmc *dev,
269 struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
270 struct mmc_data *data)
271 {
272 int result;
273
274 if (data)
275 result = do_data_transfer(dev, cmd, data);
276 else
277 result = do_command(dev, cmd);
278
279 return result;
280 }
281
host_set_ios(struct mmc * dev)282 static int host_set_ios(struct mmc *dev)
283 {
284 struct pl180_mmc_host *host = dev->priv;
285 u32 sdi_clkcr;
286
287 sdi_clkcr = readl(&host->base->clock);
288
289 /* Ramp up the clock rate */
290 if (dev->clock) {
291 u32 clkdiv = 0;
292 u32 tmp_clock;
293
294 if (dev->clock >= dev->cfg->f_max) {
295 clkdiv = 0;
296 dev->clock = dev->cfg->f_max;
297 } else {
298 clkdiv = (host->clock_in / dev->clock) - 2;
299 }
300
301 tmp_clock = host->clock_in / (clkdiv + 2);
302 while (tmp_clock > dev->clock) {
303 clkdiv++;
304 tmp_clock = host->clock_in / (clkdiv + 2);
305 }
306
307 if (clkdiv > SDI_CLKCR_CLKDIV_MASK)
308 clkdiv = SDI_CLKCR_CLKDIV_MASK;
309
310 tmp_clock = host->clock_in / (clkdiv + 2);
311 dev->clock = tmp_clock;
312 sdi_clkcr &= ~(SDI_CLKCR_CLKDIV_MASK);
313 sdi_clkcr |= clkdiv;
314 }
315
316 /* Set the bus width */
317 if (dev->bus_width) {
318 u32 buswidth = 0;
319
320 switch (dev->bus_width) {
321 case 1:
322 buswidth |= SDI_CLKCR_WIDBUS_1;
323 break;
324 case 4:
325 buswidth |= SDI_CLKCR_WIDBUS_4;
326 break;
327 case 8:
328 buswidth |= SDI_CLKCR_WIDBUS_8;
329 break;
330 default:
331 printf("Invalid bus width: %d\n", dev->bus_width);
332 break;
333 }
334 sdi_clkcr &= ~(SDI_CLKCR_WIDBUS_MASK);
335 sdi_clkcr |= buswidth;
336 }
337
338 writel(sdi_clkcr, &host->base->clock);
339 udelay(CLK_CHANGE_DELAY);
340
341 return 0;
342 }
343
344 #ifndef CONFIG_DM_MMC
345 /* MMC uses open drain drivers in the enumeration phase */
mmc_host_reset(struct mmc * dev)346 static int mmc_host_reset(struct mmc *dev)
347 {
348 struct pl180_mmc_host *host = dev->priv;
349
350 writel(host->pwr_init, &host->base->power);
351
352 return 0;
353 }
354
355 static const struct mmc_ops arm_pl180_mmci_ops = {
356 .send_cmd = host_request,
357 .set_ios = host_set_ios,
358 .init = mmc_host_reset,
359 };
360
361 /*
362 * mmc_host_init - initialize the mmc controller.
363 * Set initial clock and power for mmc slot.
364 * Initialize mmc struct and register with mmc framework.
365 */
366
arm_pl180_mmci_init(struct pl180_mmc_host * host,struct mmc ** mmc)367 int arm_pl180_mmci_init(struct pl180_mmc_host *host, struct mmc **mmc)
368 {
369 u32 sdi_u32;
370
371 writel(host->pwr_init, &host->base->power);
372 writel(host->clkdiv_init, &host->base->clock);
373 udelay(CLK_CHANGE_DELAY);
374
375 /* Disable mmc interrupts */
376 sdi_u32 = readl(&host->base->mask0) & ~SDI_MASK0_MASK;
377 writel(sdi_u32, &host->base->mask0);
378
379 host->cfg.name = host->name;
380 host->cfg.ops = &arm_pl180_mmci_ops;
381
382 /* TODO remove the duplicates */
383 host->cfg.host_caps = host->caps;
384 host->cfg.voltages = host->voltages;
385 host->cfg.f_min = host->clock_min;
386 host->cfg.f_max = host->clock_max;
387 if (host->b_max != 0)
388 host->cfg.b_max = host->b_max;
389 else
390 host->cfg.b_max = CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT;
391
392 *mmc = mmc_create(&host->cfg, host);
393 if (!*mmc)
394 return -1;
395 debug("registered mmc interface number is:%d\n",
396 (*mmc)->block_dev.devnum);
397
398 return 0;
399 }
400 #endif
401
402 #ifdef CONFIG_DM_MMC
arm_pl180_mmc_init(struct pl180_mmc_host * host)403 static void arm_pl180_mmc_init(struct pl180_mmc_host *host)
404 {
405 u32 sdi_u32;
406
407 writel(host->pwr_init, &host->base->power);
408 writel(host->clkdiv_init, &host->base->clock);
409 udelay(CLK_CHANGE_DELAY);
410
411 /* Disable mmc interrupts */
412 sdi_u32 = readl(&host->base->mask0) & ~SDI_MASK0_MASK;
413 writel(sdi_u32, &host->base->mask0);
414 }
415
arm_pl180_mmc_probe(struct udevice * dev)416 static int arm_pl180_mmc_probe(struct udevice *dev)
417 {
418 struct arm_pl180_mmc_plat *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
419 struct mmc_uclass_priv *upriv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
420 struct mmc *mmc = &pdata->mmc;
421 struct pl180_mmc_host *host = dev->priv;
422 struct mmc_config *cfg = &pdata->cfg;
423 struct clk clk;
424 u32 bus_width;
425 int ret;
426
427 ret = clk_get_by_index(dev, 0, &clk);
428 if (ret < 0)
429 return ret;
430
431 ret = clk_enable(&clk);
432 if (ret) {
433 clk_free(&clk);
434 dev_err(dev, "failed to enable clock\n");
435 return ret;
436 }
437
438 host->pwr_init = INIT_PWR;
439 host->clkdiv_init = SDI_CLKCR_CLKDIV_INIT_V1 | SDI_CLKCR_CLKEN |
440 SDI_CLKCR_HWFC_EN;
441 host->clock_in = clk_get_rate(&clk);
442 host->version2 = dev_get_driver_data(dev);
443
444 cfg->name = dev->name;
445 cfg->voltages = VOLTAGE_WINDOW_SD;
446 cfg->host_caps = 0;
447 cfg->f_min = host->clock_in / (2 * (SDI_CLKCR_CLKDIV_INIT_V1 + 1));
448 cfg->f_max = dev_read_u32_default(dev, "max-frequency", MMC_CLOCK_MAX);
449 cfg->b_max = CONFIG_SYS_MMC_MAX_BLK_COUNT;
450
451 gpio_request_by_name(dev, "cd-gpios", 0, &host->cd_gpio, GPIOD_IS_IN);
452
453 bus_width = dev_read_u32_default(dev, "bus-width", 1);
454 switch (bus_width) {
455 case 8:
456 cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_8BIT;
457 /* Hosts capable of 8-bit transfers can also do 4 bits */
458 case 4:
459 cfg->host_caps |= MMC_MODE_4BIT;
460 break;
461 case 1:
462 break;
463 default:
464 dev_err(dev, "Invalid bus-width value %u\n", bus_width);
465 }
466
467 arm_pl180_mmc_init(host);
468 mmc->priv = host;
469 mmc->dev = dev;
470 upriv->mmc = mmc;
471
472 return 0;
473 }
474
arm_pl180_mmc_bind(struct udevice * dev)475 int arm_pl180_mmc_bind(struct udevice *dev)
476 {
477 struct arm_pl180_mmc_plat *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
478
479 return mmc_bind(dev, &plat->mmc, &plat->cfg);
480 }
481
dm_host_request(struct udevice * dev,struct mmc_cmd * cmd,struct mmc_data * data)482 static int dm_host_request(struct udevice *dev, struct mmc_cmd *cmd,
483 struct mmc_data *data)
484 {
485 struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
486
487 return host_request(mmc, cmd, data);
488 }
489
dm_host_set_ios(struct udevice * dev)490 static int dm_host_set_ios(struct udevice *dev)
491 {
492 struct mmc *mmc = mmc_get_mmc_dev(dev);
493
494 return host_set_ios(mmc);
495 }
496
dm_mmc_getcd(struct udevice * dev)497 static int dm_mmc_getcd(struct udevice *dev)
498 {
499 struct pl180_mmc_host *host = dev->priv;
500 int value = 1;
501
502 if (dm_gpio_is_valid(&host->cd_gpio))
503 value = dm_gpio_get_value(&host->cd_gpio);
504
505 return value;
506 }
507
508 static const struct dm_mmc_ops arm_pl180_dm_mmc_ops = {
509 .send_cmd = dm_host_request,
510 .set_ios = dm_host_set_ios,
511 .get_cd = dm_mmc_getcd,
512 };
513
arm_pl180_mmc_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice * dev)514 static int arm_pl180_mmc_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
515 {
516 struct pl180_mmc_host *host = dev->priv;
517 fdt_addr_t addr;
518
519 addr = dev_read_addr(dev);
520 if (addr == FDT_ADDR_T_NONE)
521 return -EINVAL;
522
523 host->base = (void *)addr;
524
525 return 0;
526 }
527
528 static const struct udevice_id arm_pl180_mmc_match[] = {
529 { .compatible = "st,stm32f4xx-sdio", .data = VERSION1 },
530 { /* sentinel */ }
531 };
532
533 U_BOOT_DRIVER(arm_pl180_mmc) = {
534 .name = "arm_pl180_mmc",
535 .id = UCLASS_MMC,
536 .of_match = arm_pl180_mmc_match,
537 .ops = &arm_pl180_dm_mmc_ops,
538 .probe = arm_pl180_mmc_probe,
539 .ofdata_to_platdata = arm_pl180_mmc_ofdata_to_platdata,
540 .bind = arm_pl180_mmc_bind,
541 .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct pl180_mmc_host),
542 .platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct arm_pl180_mmc_plat),
543 };
544 #endif
545