xref: /openbmc/u-boot/board/freescale/b4860qds/ddr.c (revision dd1033e4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2011-2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
4  */
5 
6 #include <common.h>
7 #include <i2c.h>
8 #include <hwconfig.h>
9 #include <fsl_ddr.h>
10 #include <asm/mmu.h>
11 #include <fsl_ddr_sdram.h>
12 #include <fsl_ddr_dimm_params.h>
13 #include <asm/fsl_law.h>
14 
15 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
16 
17 dimm_params_t ddr_raw_timing = {
18 	.n_ranks = 2,
19 	.rank_density = 2147483648u,
20 	.capacity = 4294967296u,
21 	.primary_sdram_width = 64,
22 	.ec_sdram_width = 8,
23 	.registered_dimm = 0,
24 	.mirrored_dimm = 1,
25 	.n_row_addr = 15,
26 	.n_col_addr = 10,
27 	.n_banks_per_sdram_device = 8,
28 	.edc_config = 2,	/* ECC */
29 	.burst_lengths_bitmask = 0x0c,
30 
31 	.tckmin_x_ps = 1071,
32 	.caslat_x = 0x2fe << 4,	/* 5,6,7,8,9,10,11,13 */
33 	.taa_ps = 13910,
34 	.twr_ps = 15000,
35 	.trcd_ps = 13910,
36 	.trrd_ps = 6000,
37 	.trp_ps = 13910,
38 	.tras_ps = 34000,
39 	.trc_ps = 48910,
40 	.trfc_ps = 260000,
41 	.twtr_ps = 7500,
42 	.trtp_ps = 7500,
43 	.refresh_rate_ps = 7800000,
44 	.tfaw_ps = 35000,
45 };
46 
47 int fsl_ddr_get_dimm_params(dimm_params_t *pdimm,
48 		unsigned int controller_number,
49 		unsigned int dimm_number)
50 {
51 	const char dimm_model[] = "RAW timing DDR";
52 
53 	if ((controller_number == 0) && (dimm_number == 0)) {
54 		memcpy(pdimm, &ddr_raw_timing, sizeof(dimm_params_t));
55 		memset(pdimm->mpart, 0, sizeof(pdimm->mpart));
56 		memcpy(pdimm->mpart, dimm_model, sizeof(dimm_model) - 1);
57 	}
58 
59 	return 0;
60 }
61 
62 struct board_specific_parameters {
63 	u32 n_ranks;
64 	u32 datarate_mhz_high;
65 	u32 clk_adjust;
66 	u32 wrlvl_start;
67 	u32 wrlvl_ctl_2;
68 	u32 wrlvl_ctl_3;
69 	u32 cpo;
70 	u32 write_data_delay;
71 	u32 force_2t;
72 };
73 
74 /*
75  * This table contains all valid speeds we want to override with board
76  * specific parameters. datarate_mhz_high values need to be in ascending order
77  * for each n_ranks group.
78  */
79 static const struct board_specific_parameters udimm0[] = {
80 	/*
81 	 * memory controller 0
82 	 *   num|  hi|  clk| wrlvl |   wrlvl   |  wrlvl | cpo  |wrdata|2T
83 	 * ranks| mhz|adjst| start |   ctl2    |  ctl3  |      |delay |
84 	 */
85 	{2,  1350,    4,     7, 0x09080807, 0x07060607,   0xff,    2,  0},
86 	{2,  1666,    4,     7, 0x09080806, 0x06050607,   0xff,    2,  0},
87 	{2,  1900,    3,     7, 0x08070706, 0x06040507,   0xff,    2,  0},
88 	{1,  1350,    4,     7, 0x09080807, 0x07060607,   0xff,    2,  0},
89 	{1,  1700,    4,     7, 0x09080806, 0x06050607,   0xff,    2,  0},
90 	{1,  1900,    3,     7, 0x08070706, 0x06040507,   0xff,    2,  0},
91 	{}
92 };
93 
94 static const struct board_specific_parameters *udimms[] = {
95 	udimm0,
96 };
97 
98 void fsl_ddr_board_options(memctl_options_t *popts,
99 				dimm_params_t *pdimm,
100 				unsigned int ctrl_num)
101 {
102 	const struct board_specific_parameters *pbsp, *pbsp_highest = NULL;
103 	ulong ddr_freq;
104 
105 	if (ctrl_num > 2) {
106 		printf("Not supported controller number %d\n", ctrl_num);
107 		return;
108 	}
109 	if (!pdimm->n_ranks)
110 		return;
111 
112 	pbsp = udimms[0];
113 
114 
115 	/* Get clk_adjust, cpo, write_data_delay,2T, according to the board ddr
116 	 * freqency and n_banks specified in board_specific_parameters table.
117 	 */
118 	ddr_freq = get_ddr_freq(0) / 1000000;
119 	while (pbsp->datarate_mhz_high) {
120 		if (pbsp->n_ranks == pdimm->n_ranks) {
121 			if (ddr_freq <= pbsp->datarate_mhz_high) {
122 				popts->cpo_override = pbsp->cpo;
123 				popts->write_data_delay =
124 					pbsp->write_data_delay;
125 				popts->clk_adjust = pbsp->clk_adjust;
126 				popts->wrlvl_start = pbsp->wrlvl_start;
127 				popts->wrlvl_ctl_2 = pbsp->wrlvl_ctl_2;
128 				popts->wrlvl_ctl_3 = pbsp->wrlvl_ctl_3;
129 				popts->twot_en = pbsp->force_2t;
130 				goto found;
131 			}
132 			pbsp_highest = pbsp;
133 		}
134 		pbsp++;
135 	}
136 
137 	if (pbsp_highest) {
138 		printf("Error: board specific timing not found "
139 			"for data rate %lu MT/s\n"
140 			"Trying to use the highest speed (%u) parameters\n",
141 			ddr_freq, pbsp_highest->datarate_mhz_high);
142 		popts->cpo_override = pbsp_highest->cpo;
143 		popts->write_data_delay = pbsp_highest->write_data_delay;
144 		popts->clk_adjust = pbsp_highest->clk_adjust;
145 		popts->wrlvl_start = pbsp_highest->wrlvl_start;
146 		popts->twot_en = pbsp_highest->force_2t;
147 	} else {
148 		panic("DIMM is not supported by this board");
149 	}
150 found:
151 	/*
152 	 * Factors to consider for half-strength driver enable:
153 	 *	- number of DIMMs installed
154 	 */
155 	popts->half_strength_driver_enable = 0;
156 	/*
157 	 * Write leveling override
158 	 */
159 	popts->wrlvl_override = 1;
160 	popts->wrlvl_sample = 0xf;
161 
162 	/*
163 	 * Rtt and Rtt_WR override
164 	 */
165 	popts->rtt_override = 0;
166 
167 	/* Enable ZQ calibration */
168 	popts->zq_en = 1;
169 
170 	/* DHC_EN =1, ODT = 75 Ohm */
171 	popts->ddr_cdr1 = DDR_CDR1_DHC_EN | DDR_CDR1_ODT(DDR_CDR_ODT_75ohm);
172 	popts->ddr_cdr2 = DDR_CDR2_ODT(DDR_CDR_ODT_75ohm);
173 
174 	/* optimize cpo for erratum A-009942 */
175 	popts->cpo_sample = 0x3e;
176 }
177 
178 int dram_init(void)
179 {
180 	phys_size_t dram_size;
181 
182 #if defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || !defined(CONFIG_RAMBOOT_PBL)
183 	puts("Initializing....using SPD\n");
184 	dram_size = fsl_ddr_sdram();
185 #else
186 	dram_size =  fsl_ddr_sdram_size();
187 #endif
188 	dram_size = setup_ddr_tlbs(dram_size / 0x100000);
189 	dram_size *= 0x100000;
190 
191 	gd->ram_size = dram_size;
192 
193 	return 0;
194 }
195 
196 unsigned long long step_assign_addresses(fsl_ddr_info_t *pinfo,
197 			  unsigned int dbw_cap_adj[])
198 {
199 	int i, j;
200 	unsigned long long total_mem, current_mem_base, total_ctlr_mem;
201 	unsigned long long rank_density, ctlr_density = 0;
202 
203 	current_mem_base = 0ull;
204 	total_mem = 0;
205 	/*
206 	 * This board has soldered DDR chips. DDRC1 has two rank.
207 	 * DDRC2 has only one rank.
208 	 * Assigning DDRC2 to lower address and DDRC1 to higher address.
209 	 */
210 	if (pinfo->memctl_opts[0].memctl_interleaving) {
211 		rank_density = pinfo->dimm_params[0][0].rank_density >>
212 					dbw_cap_adj[0];
213 		ctlr_density = rank_density;
214 
215 		debug("rank density is 0x%llx, ctlr density is 0x%llx\n",
216 		      rank_density, ctlr_density);
217 		for (i = CONFIG_SYS_NUM_DDR_CTLRS - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
218 			switch (pinfo->memctl_opts[i].memctl_interleaving_mode) {
219 			case FSL_DDR_CACHE_LINE_INTERLEAVING:
220 			case FSL_DDR_PAGE_INTERLEAVING:
221 			case FSL_DDR_BANK_INTERLEAVING:
222 			case FSL_DDR_SUPERBANK_INTERLEAVING:
223 				total_ctlr_mem = 2 * ctlr_density;
224 				break;
225 			default:
226 				panic("Unknown interleaving mode");
227 			}
228 			pinfo->common_timing_params[i].base_address =
229 						current_mem_base;
230 			pinfo->common_timing_params[i].total_mem =
231 						total_ctlr_mem;
232 			total_mem = current_mem_base + total_ctlr_mem;
233 			debug("ctrl %d base 0x%llx\n", i, current_mem_base);
234 			debug("ctrl %d total 0x%llx\n", i, total_ctlr_mem);
235 		}
236 	} else {
237 		/*
238 		 * Simple linear assignment if memory
239 		 * controllers are not interleaved.
240 		 */
241 		for (i = CONFIG_SYS_NUM_DDR_CTLRS - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
242 			total_ctlr_mem = 0;
243 			pinfo->common_timing_params[i].base_address =
244 						current_mem_base;
245 			for (j = 0; j < CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR; j++) {
246 				/* Compute DIMM base addresses. */
247 				unsigned long long cap =
248 					pinfo->dimm_params[i][j].capacity;
249 				pinfo->dimm_params[i][j].base_address =
250 					current_mem_base;
251 				debug("ctrl %d dimm %d base 0x%llx\n",
252 				      i, j, current_mem_base);
253 				current_mem_base += cap;
254 				total_ctlr_mem += cap;
255 			}
256 			debug("ctrl %d total 0x%llx\n", i, total_ctlr_mem);
257 			pinfo->common_timing_params[i].total_mem =
258 							total_ctlr_mem;
259 			total_mem += total_ctlr_mem;
260 		}
261 	}
262 	debug("Total mem by %s is 0x%llx\n", __func__, total_mem);
263 
264 	return total_mem;
265 }
266