xref: /openbmc/u-boot/board/freescale/b4860qds/ddr.c (revision d374e90b)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2011-2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0
5  */
6 
7 #include <common.h>
8 #include <i2c.h>
9 #include <hwconfig.h>
10 #include <fsl_ddr.h>
11 #include <asm/mmu.h>
12 #include <fsl_ddr_sdram.h>
13 #include <fsl_ddr_dimm_params.h>
14 #include <asm/fsl_law.h>
15 
16 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
17 
18 dimm_params_t ddr_raw_timing = {
19 	.n_ranks = 2,
20 	.rank_density = 2147483648u,
21 	.capacity = 4294967296u,
22 	.primary_sdram_width = 64,
23 	.ec_sdram_width = 8,
24 	.registered_dimm = 0,
25 	.mirrored_dimm = 1,
26 	.n_row_addr = 15,
27 	.n_col_addr = 10,
28 	.n_banks_per_sdram_device = 8,
29 	.edc_config = 2,	/* ECC */
30 	.burst_lengths_bitmask = 0x0c,
31 
32 	.tckmin_x_ps = 1071,
33 	.caslat_x = 0x2fe << 4,	/* 5,6,7,8,9,10,11,13 */
34 	.taa_ps = 13910,
35 	.twr_ps = 15000,
36 	.trcd_ps = 13910,
37 	.trrd_ps = 6000,
38 	.trp_ps = 13910,
39 	.tras_ps = 34000,
40 	.trc_ps = 48910,
41 	.trfc_ps = 260000,
42 	.twtr_ps = 7500,
43 	.trtp_ps = 7500,
44 	.refresh_rate_ps = 7800000,
45 	.tfaw_ps = 35000,
46 };
47 
48 int fsl_ddr_get_dimm_params(dimm_params_t *pdimm,
49 		unsigned int controller_number,
50 		unsigned int dimm_number)
51 {
52 	const char dimm_model[] = "RAW timing DDR";
53 
54 	if ((controller_number == 0) && (dimm_number == 0)) {
55 		memcpy(pdimm, &ddr_raw_timing, sizeof(dimm_params_t));
56 		memset(pdimm->mpart, 0, sizeof(pdimm->mpart));
57 		memcpy(pdimm->mpart, dimm_model, sizeof(dimm_model) - 1);
58 	}
59 
60 	return 0;
61 }
62 
63 struct board_specific_parameters {
64 	u32 n_ranks;
65 	u32 datarate_mhz_high;
66 	u32 clk_adjust;
67 	u32 wrlvl_start;
68 	u32 wrlvl_ctl_2;
69 	u32 wrlvl_ctl_3;
70 	u32 cpo;
71 	u32 write_data_delay;
72 	u32 force_2t;
73 };
74 
75 /*
76  * This table contains all valid speeds we want to override with board
77  * specific parameters. datarate_mhz_high values need to be in ascending order
78  * for each n_ranks group.
79  */
80 static const struct board_specific_parameters udimm0[] = {
81 	/*
82 	 * memory controller 0
83 	 *   num|  hi|  clk| wrlvl |   wrlvl   |  wrlvl | cpo  |wrdata|2T
84 	 * ranks| mhz|adjst| start |   ctl2    |  ctl3  |      |delay |
85 	 */
86 	{2,  1350,    4,     7, 0x09080807, 0x07060607,   0xff,    2,  0},
87 	{2,  1666,    4,     7, 0x09080806, 0x06050607,   0xff,    2,  0},
88 	{2,  1900,    3,     7, 0x08070706, 0x06040507,   0xff,    2,  0},
89 	{1,  1350,    4,     7, 0x09080807, 0x07060607,   0xff,    2,  0},
90 	{1,  1700,    4,     7, 0x09080806, 0x06050607,   0xff,    2,  0},
91 	{1,  1900,    3,     7, 0x08070706, 0x06040507,   0xff,    2,  0},
92 	{}
93 };
94 
95 static const struct board_specific_parameters *udimms[] = {
96 	udimm0,
97 };
98 
99 void fsl_ddr_board_options(memctl_options_t *popts,
100 				dimm_params_t *pdimm,
101 				unsigned int ctrl_num)
102 {
103 	const struct board_specific_parameters *pbsp, *pbsp_highest = NULL;
104 	ulong ddr_freq;
105 
106 	if (ctrl_num > 2) {
107 		printf("Not supported controller number %d\n", ctrl_num);
108 		return;
109 	}
110 	if (!pdimm->n_ranks)
111 		return;
112 
113 	pbsp = udimms[0];
114 
115 
116 	/* Get clk_adjust, cpo, write_data_delay,2T, according to the board ddr
117 	 * freqency and n_banks specified in board_specific_parameters table.
118 	 */
119 	ddr_freq = get_ddr_freq(0) / 1000000;
120 	while (pbsp->datarate_mhz_high) {
121 		if (pbsp->n_ranks == pdimm->n_ranks) {
122 			if (ddr_freq <= pbsp->datarate_mhz_high) {
123 				popts->cpo_override = pbsp->cpo;
124 				popts->write_data_delay =
125 					pbsp->write_data_delay;
126 				popts->clk_adjust = pbsp->clk_adjust;
127 				popts->wrlvl_start = pbsp->wrlvl_start;
128 				popts->wrlvl_ctl_2 = pbsp->wrlvl_ctl_2;
129 				popts->wrlvl_ctl_3 = pbsp->wrlvl_ctl_3;
130 				popts->twot_en = pbsp->force_2t;
131 				goto found;
132 			}
133 			pbsp_highest = pbsp;
134 		}
135 		pbsp++;
136 	}
137 
138 	if (pbsp_highest) {
139 		printf("Error: board specific timing not found "
140 			"for data rate %lu MT/s\n"
141 			"Trying to use the highest speed (%u) parameters\n",
142 			ddr_freq, pbsp_highest->datarate_mhz_high);
143 		popts->cpo_override = pbsp_highest->cpo;
144 		popts->write_data_delay = pbsp_highest->write_data_delay;
145 		popts->clk_adjust = pbsp_highest->clk_adjust;
146 		popts->wrlvl_start = pbsp_highest->wrlvl_start;
147 		popts->twot_en = pbsp_highest->force_2t;
148 	} else {
149 		panic("DIMM is not supported by this board");
150 	}
151 found:
152 	/*
153 	 * Factors to consider for half-strength driver enable:
154 	 *	- number of DIMMs installed
155 	 */
156 	popts->half_strength_driver_enable = 0;
157 	/*
158 	 * Write leveling override
159 	 */
160 	popts->wrlvl_override = 1;
161 	popts->wrlvl_sample = 0xf;
162 
163 	/*
164 	 * Rtt and Rtt_WR override
165 	 */
166 	popts->rtt_override = 0;
167 
168 	/* Enable ZQ calibration */
169 	popts->zq_en = 1;
170 
171 	/* DHC_EN =1, ODT = 75 Ohm */
172 	popts->ddr_cdr1 = DDR_CDR1_DHC_EN | DDR_CDR1_ODT(DDR_CDR_ODT_75ohm);
173 	popts->ddr_cdr2 = DDR_CDR2_ODT(DDR_CDR_ODT_75ohm);
174 
175 	/* optimize cpo for erratum A-009942 */
176 	popts->cpo_sample = 0x3e;
177 }
178 
179 int dram_init(void)
180 {
181 	phys_size_t dram_size;
182 
183 #if defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || !defined(CONFIG_RAMBOOT_PBL)
184 	puts("Initializing....using SPD\n");
185 	dram_size = fsl_ddr_sdram();
186 #else
187 	dram_size =  fsl_ddr_sdram_size();
188 #endif
189 	dram_size = setup_ddr_tlbs(dram_size / 0x100000);
190 	dram_size *= 0x100000;
191 
192 	gd->ram_size = dram_size;
193 
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 
197 unsigned long long step_assign_addresses(fsl_ddr_info_t *pinfo,
198 			  unsigned int dbw_cap_adj[])
199 {
200 	int i, j;
201 	unsigned long long total_mem, current_mem_base, total_ctlr_mem;
202 	unsigned long long rank_density, ctlr_density = 0;
203 
204 	current_mem_base = 0ull;
205 	total_mem = 0;
206 	/*
207 	 * This board has soldered DDR chips. DDRC1 has two rank.
208 	 * DDRC2 has only one rank.
209 	 * Assigning DDRC2 to lower address and DDRC1 to higher address.
210 	 */
211 	if (pinfo->memctl_opts[0].memctl_interleaving) {
212 		rank_density = pinfo->dimm_params[0][0].rank_density >>
213 					dbw_cap_adj[0];
214 		ctlr_density = rank_density;
215 
216 		debug("rank density is 0x%llx, ctlr density is 0x%llx\n",
217 		      rank_density, ctlr_density);
218 		for (i = CONFIG_SYS_NUM_DDR_CTLRS - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
219 			switch (pinfo->memctl_opts[i].memctl_interleaving_mode) {
220 			case FSL_DDR_CACHE_LINE_INTERLEAVING:
221 			case FSL_DDR_PAGE_INTERLEAVING:
222 			case FSL_DDR_BANK_INTERLEAVING:
223 			case FSL_DDR_SUPERBANK_INTERLEAVING:
224 				total_ctlr_mem = 2 * ctlr_density;
225 				break;
226 			default:
227 				panic("Unknown interleaving mode");
228 			}
229 			pinfo->common_timing_params[i].base_address =
230 						current_mem_base;
231 			pinfo->common_timing_params[i].total_mem =
232 						total_ctlr_mem;
233 			total_mem = current_mem_base + total_ctlr_mem;
234 			debug("ctrl %d base 0x%llx\n", i, current_mem_base);
235 			debug("ctrl %d total 0x%llx\n", i, total_ctlr_mem);
236 		}
237 	} else {
238 		/*
239 		 * Simple linear assignment if memory
240 		 * controllers are not interleaved.
241 		 */
242 		for (i = CONFIG_SYS_NUM_DDR_CTLRS - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
243 			total_ctlr_mem = 0;
244 			pinfo->common_timing_params[i].base_address =
245 						current_mem_base;
246 			for (j = 0; j < CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR; j++) {
247 				/* Compute DIMM base addresses. */
248 				unsigned long long cap =
249 					pinfo->dimm_params[i][j].capacity;
250 				pinfo->dimm_params[i][j].base_address =
251 					current_mem_base;
252 				debug("ctrl %d dimm %d base 0x%llx\n",
253 				      i, j, current_mem_base);
254 				current_mem_base += cap;
255 				total_ctlr_mem += cap;
256 			}
257 			debug("ctrl %d total 0x%llx\n", i, total_ctlr_mem);
258 			pinfo->common_timing_params[i].total_mem =
259 							total_ctlr_mem;
260 			total_mem += total_ctlr_mem;
261 		}
262 	}
263 	debug("Total mem by %s is 0x%llx\n", __func__, total_mem);
264 
265 	return total_mem;
266 }
267