xref: /openbmc/u-boot/board/freescale/b4860qds/ddr.c (revision 23ff8633)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2011-2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6  * Version 2 or later as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  */
8 
9 #include <common.h>
10 #include <i2c.h>
11 #include <hwconfig.h>
12 #include <fsl_ddr.h>
13 #include <asm/mmu.h>
14 #include <fsl_ddr_sdram.h>
15 #include <fsl_ddr_dimm_params.h>
16 #include <asm/fsl_law.h>
17 
18 DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
19 
20 dimm_params_t ddr_raw_timing = {
21 	.n_ranks = 2,
22 	.rank_density = 2147483648u,
23 	.capacity = 4294967296u,
24 	.primary_sdram_width = 64,
25 	.ec_sdram_width = 8,
26 	.registered_dimm = 0,
27 	.mirrored_dimm = 1,
28 	.n_row_addr = 15,
29 	.n_col_addr = 10,
30 	.n_banks_per_sdram_device = 8,
31 	.edc_config = 2,	/* ECC */
32 	.burst_lengths_bitmask = 0x0c,
33 
34 	.tckmin_x_ps = 1071,
35 	.caslat_x = 0x2fe << 4,	/* 5,6,7,8,9,10,11,13 */
36 	.taa_ps = 13910,
37 	.twr_ps = 15000,
38 	.trcd_ps = 13910,
39 	.trrd_ps = 6000,
40 	.trp_ps = 13910,
41 	.tras_ps = 34000,
42 	.trc_ps = 48910,
43 	.trfc_ps = 260000,
44 	.twtr_ps = 7500,
45 	.trtp_ps = 7500,
46 	.refresh_rate_ps = 7800000,
47 	.tfaw_ps = 35000,
48 };
49 
50 int fsl_ddr_get_dimm_params(dimm_params_t *pdimm,
51 		unsigned int controller_number,
52 		unsigned int dimm_number)
53 {
54 	const char dimm_model[] = "RAW timing DDR";
55 
56 	if ((controller_number == 0) && (dimm_number == 0)) {
57 		memcpy(pdimm, &ddr_raw_timing, sizeof(dimm_params_t));
58 		memset(pdimm->mpart, 0, sizeof(pdimm->mpart));
59 		memcpy(pdimm->mpart, dimm_model, sizeof(dimm_model) - 1);
60 	}
61 
62 	return 0;
63 }
64 
65 struct board_specific_parameters {
66 	u32 n_ranks;
67 	u32 datarate_mhz_high;
68 	u32 clk_adjust;
69 	u32 wrlvl_start;
70 	u32 wrlvl_ctl_2;
71 	u32 wrlvl_ctl_3;
72 	u32 cpo;
73 	u32 write_data_delay;
74 	u32 force_2t;
75 };
76 
77 /*
78  * This table contains all valid speeds we want to override with board
79  * specific parameters. datarate_mhz_high values need to be in ascending order
80  * for each n_ranks group.
81  */
82 static const struct board_specific_parameters udimm0[] = {
83 	/*
84 	 * memory controller 0
85 	 *   num|  hi|  clk| wrlvl |   wrlvl   |  wrlvl | cpo  |wrdata|2T
86 	 * ranks| mhz|adjst| start |   ctl2    |  ctl3  |      |delay |
87 	 */
88 	{2,  1350,    4,     7, 0x09080807, 0x07060607,   0xff,    2,  0},
89 	{2,  1666,    4,     7, 0x09080806, 0x06050607,   0xff,    2,  0},
90 	{2,  1900,    3,     7, 0x08070706, 0x06040507,   0xff,    2,  0},
91 	{1,  1350,    4,     7, 0x09080807, 0x07060607,   0xff,    2,  0},
92 	{1,  1700,    4,     7, 0x09080806, 0x06050607,   0xff,    2,  0},
93 	{1,  1900,    3,     7, 0x08070706, 0x06040507,   0xff,    2,  0},
94 	{}
95 };
96 
97 static const struct board_specific_parameters *udimms[] = {
98 	udimm0,
99 };
100 
101 void fsl_ddr_board_options(memctl_options_t *popts,
102 				dimm_params_t *pdimm,
103 				unsigned int ctrl_num)
104 {
105 	const struct board_specific_parameters *pbsp, *pbsp_highest = NULL;
106 	ulong ddr_freq;
107 
108 	if (ctrl_num > 2) {
109 		printf("Not supported controller number %d\n", ctrl_num);
110 		return;
111 	}
112 	if (!pdimm->n_ranks)
113 		return;
114 
115 	pbsp = udimms[0];
116 
117 
118 	/* Get clk_adjust, cpo, write_data_delay,2T, according to the board ddr
119 	 * freqency and n_banks specified in board_specific_parameters table.
120 	 */
121 	ddr_freq = get_ddr_freq(0) / 1000000;
122 	while (pbsp->datarate_mhz_high) {
123 		if (pbsp->n_ranks == pdimm->n_ranks) {
124 			if (ddr_freq <= pbsp->datarate_mhz_high) {
125 				popts->cpo_override = pbsp->cpo;
126 				popts->write_data_delay =
127 					pbsp->write_data_delay;
128 				popts->clk_adjust = pbsp->clk_adjust;
129 				popts->wrlvl_start = pbsp->wrlvl_start;
130 				popts->wrlvl_ctl_2 = pbsp->wrlvl_ctl_2;
131 				popts->wrlvl_ctl_3 = pbsp->wrlvl_ctl_3;
132 				popts->twot_en = pbsp->force_2t;
133 				goto found;
134 			}
135 			pbsp_highest = pbsp;
136 		}
137 		pbsp++;
138 	}
139 
140 	if (pbsp_highest) {
141 		printf("Error: board specific timing not found "
142 			"for data rate %lu MT/s\n"
143 			"Trying to use the highest speed (%u) parameters\n",
144 			ddr_freq, pbsp_highest->datarate_mhz_high);
145 		popts->cpo_override = pbsp_highest->cpo;
146 		popts->write_data_delay = pbsp_highest->write_data_delay;
147 		popts->clk_adjust = pbsp_highest->clk_adjust;
148 		popts->wrlvl_start = pbsp_highest->wrlvl_start;
149 		popts->twot_en = pbsp_highest->force_2t;
150 	} else {
151 		panic("DIMM is not supported by this board");
152 	}
153 found:
154 	/*
155 	 * Factors to consider for half-strength driver enable:
156 	 *	- number of DIMMs installed
157 	 */
158 	popts->half_strength_driver_enable = 0;
159 	/*
160 	 * Write leveling override
161 	 */
162 	popts->wrlvl_override = 1;
163 	popts->wrlvl_sample = 0xf;
164 
165 	/*
166 	 * Rtt and Rtt_WR override
167 	 */
168 	popts->rtt_override = 0;
169 
170 	/* Enable ZQ calibration */
171 	popts->zq_en = 1;
172 
173 	/* DHC_EN =1, ODT = 75 Ohm */
174 	popts->ddr_cdr1 = DDR_CDR1_DHC_EN | DDR_CDR1_ODT(DDR_CDR_ODT_75ohm);
175 	popts->ddr_cdr2 = DDR_CDR2_ODT(DDR_CDR_ODT_75ohm);
176 }
177 
178 phys_size_t initdram(int board_type)
179 {
180 	phys_size_t dram_size;
181 
182 #if defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) || !defined(CONFIG_RAMBOOT_PBL)
183 	puts("Initializing....using SPD\n");
184 
185 	dram_size = fsl_ddr_sdram();
186 
187 	dram_size = setup_ddr_tlbs(dram_size / 0x100000);
188 	dram_size *= 0x100000;
189 
190 #else
191 	dram_size =  fsl_ddr_sdram_size();
192 #endif
193 	return dram_size;
194 }
195 
196 unsigned long long step_assign_addresses(fsl_ddr_info_t *pinfo,
197 			  unsigned int dbw_cap_adj[])
198 {
199 	int i, j;
200 	unsigned long long total_mem, current_mem_base, total_ctlr_mem;
201 	unsigned long long rank_density, ctlr_density = 0;
202 
203 	current_mem_base = 0ull;
204 	total_mem = 0;
205 	/*
206 	 * This board has soldered DDR chips. DDRC1 has two rank.
207 	 * DDRC2 has only one rank.
208 	 * Assigning DDRC2 to lower address and DDRC1 to higher address.
209 	 */
210 	if (pinfo->memctl_opts[0].memctl_interleaving) {
211 		rank_density = pinfo->dimm_params[0][0].rank_density >>
212 					dbw_cap_adj[0];
213 		ctlr_density = rank_density;
214 
215 		debug("rank density is 0x%llx, ctlr density is 0x%llx\n",
216 		      rank_density, ctlr_density);
217 		for (i = CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
218 			switch (pinfo->memctl_opts[i].memctl_interleaving_mode) {
219 			case FSL_DDR_CACHE_LINE_INTERLEAVING:
220 			case FSL_DDR_PAGE_INTERLEAVING:
221 			case FSL_DDR_BANK_INTERLEAVING:
222 			case FSL_DDR_SUPERBANK_INTERLEAVING:
223 				total_ctlr_mem = 2 * ctlr_density;
224 				break;
225 			default:
226 				panic("Unknown interleaving mode");
227 			}
228 			pinfo->common_timing_params[i].base_address =
229 						current_mem_base;
230 			pinfo->common_timing_params[i].total_mem =
231 						total_ctlr_mem;
232 			total_mem = current_mem_base + total_ctlr_mem;
233 			debug("ctrl %d base 0x%llx\n", i, current_mem_base);
234 			debug("ctrl %d total 0x%llx\n", i, total_ctlr_mem);
235 		}
236 	} else {
237 		/*
238 		 * Simple linear assignment if memory
239 		 * controllers are not interleaved.
240 		 */
241 		for (i = CONFIG_NUM_DDR_CONTROLLERS - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
242 			total_ctlr_mem = 0;
243 			pinfo->common_timing_params[i].base_address =
244 						current_mem_base;
245 			for (j = 0; j < CONFIG_DIMM_SLOTS_PER_CTLR; j++) {
246 				/* Compute DIMM base addresses. */
247 				unsigned long long cap =
248 					pinfo->dimm_params[i][j].capacity;
249 				pinfo->dimm_params[i][j].base_address =
250 					current_mem_base;
251 				debug("ctrl %d dimm %d base 0x%llx\n",
252 				      i, j, current_mem_base);
253 				current_mem_base += cap;
254 				total_ctlr_mem += cap;
255 			}
256 			debug("ctrl %d total 0x%llx\n", i, total_ctlr_mem);
257 			pinfo->common_timing_params[i].total_mem =
258 							total_ctlr_mem;
259 			total_mem += total_ctlr_mem;
260 		}
261 	}
262 	debug("Total mem by %s is 0x%llx\n", __func__, total_mem);
263 
264 	return total_mem;
265 }
266