1# 2# Copyright (c) 2012 Michael Walle 3# Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc> 4# 5# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ 6# 7# Refer doc/README.kwbimage for more details about how-to configure 8# and create kirkwood boot image 9# 10 11# Boot Media configurations 12BOOT_FROM spi 13 14# SOC registers configuration using bootrom header extension 15# Maximum KWBIMAGE_MAX_CONFIG configurations allowed 16 17# Configure RGMII-0/1 interface pad voltage to 1.8V 18DATA 0xFFD100E0 0x1B1B1B9B 19 20# L2 RAM Timing 0 21DATA 0xFFD20134 0xBBBBBBBB 22# not further specified in HW manual, timing taken from original vendor port 23 24# L2 RAM Timing 1 25DATA 0xFFD20138 0x00BBBBBB 26# not further specified in HW manual, timing taken from original vendor port 27 28# DDR Configuration register 29DATA 0xFFD01400 0x43000618 30# bit13-0: 0x618, 1560 DDR2 clks refresh rate 31# bit23-14: 0 required 32# bit24: 1, enable exit self refresh mode on DDR access 33# bit25: 1 required 34# bit29-26: 0 required 35# bit31-30: 0b01 required 36 37# DDR Controller Control Low 38DATA 0xFFD01404 0x39543000 39# bit3-0: 0 required 40# bit4: 0, addr/cmd in same cycle 41# bit5: 0, clk is driven during self refresh, we don't care for APX 42# bit6: 0, use recommended falling edge of clk for addr/cmd 43# bit11-7: 0 required 44# bit12: 1 required 45# bit13: 1 required 46# bit14: 0, input buffer always powered up 47# bit17-15: 0 required 48# bit18: 1, cpu lock transaction enabled 49# bit19: 0 required 50# bit23-20: 5, recommended value for CL=5 and STARTBURST_DEL disabled bit31=0 51# bit27-24: 9, CL+4, STARTBURST sample stages, for freqs 400MHz, unbuffered DIMM 52# bit30-28: 3 required 53# bit31: 0, no additional STARTBURST delay 54 55# DDR Timing (Low) 56DATA 0xFFD01408 0x3302444F 57# bit3-0: 0xf, 16 cycle tRAS (tRAS[3-0]) 58# bit7-4: 4, 5 cycle tRCD 59# bit11-8: 4, 5 cyle tRP 60# bit15-12: 4, 5 cyle tWR 61# bit19-16: 2, 3 cyle tWTR 62# bit20: 0, 16 cycle tRAS (tRAS[4]) 63# bit23-21: 0 required 64# bit27-24: 3, 4 cycle tRRD 65# bit31-28: 3, 4 cyle tRTP 66 67# DDR Timing (High) 68DATA 0xFFD0140C 0x00000823 69# bit6-0: 0x23, 35 cycle tRFC 70# bit8-7: 0, 1 cycle tR2R 71# bit10-9: 0, 1 cyle tR2W 72# bit12-11: 1, 2 cylce tW2W 73# bit31-13: 0 required 74 75# DDR Address Control 76DATA 0xFFD01410 0x00000009 77# bit1-0: 1, Cs0width=x16 78# bit3-2: 2, Cs0size=512Mbit 79# bit5-4: 0, Cs1width=nonexistent 80# bit7-6: 0, Cs1size=nonexistent 81# bit9-8: 0, Cs2width=nonexistent 82# bit11-10: 0, Cs2size=nonexistent 83# bit13-12: 0, Cs3width=nonexistent 84# bit15-14: 0, Cs3size=nonexistent 85# bit16: 0, Cs0AddrSel 86# bit17: 0, Cs1AddrSel 87# bit18: 0, Cs2AddrSel 88# bit19: 0, Cs3AddrSel 89# bit31-20: 0 required 90 91# DDR Open Pages Control 92DATA 0xFFD01414 0x00000000 93# bit0: 0, OPEn=OpenPage enabled 94# bit31-1: 0 required 95 96# DDR Operation 97DATA 0xFFD01418 0x00000000 98# bit3-0: 0, Cmd=Normal SDRAM Mode 99# bit31-4: 0 required 100 101# DDR Mode 102DATA 0xFFD0141C 0x00000652 103# bit2-0: 2, Burst Length (2 required) 104# bit3: 0, Burst Type (0 required) 105# bit6-4: 5, CAS Latency (CL) 5 106# bit7: 0, (Test Mode) Normal operation 107# bit8: 0, (Reset DLL) Normal operation 108# bit11-9: 3, Write recovery for auto-precharge (3 required) 109# bit12: 0, Fast Active power down exit time (0 required) 110# bit31-13: 0 required 111 112# DDR Extended Mode 113DATA 0xFFD01420 0x00000042 114# bit0: 0, DRAM DLL enabled 115# bit1: 1, DRAM drive strength reduced 116# bit2: 0, ODT control Rtt[0] (Rtt=2, 150 ohm termination) 117# bit5-3: 0 required 118# bit6: 1, ODT control Rtt[1] (Rtt=2, 150 ohm termination) 119# bit9-7: 0 required 120# bit10: 0, differential DQS enabled 121# bit11: 0 required 122# bit12: 0, DRAM output buffer enabled 123# bit31-13: 0 required 124 125# DDR Controller Control High 126DATA 0xFFD01424 0x0000F17F 127# bit2-0: 0x7 required 128# bit3: 1, MBUS Burst Chop disabled 129# bit6-4: 0x7 required 130# bit7: 0 required (???) 131# bit8: 1, add writepath sample stage, must be 1 for DDR freq >= 300MHz 132# bit9: 0, no half clock cycle addition to dataout 133# bit10: 0, 1/4 clock cycle skew enabled for addr/ctl signals 134# bit11: 0, 1/4 clock cycle skew disabled for write mesh 135# bit15-12: 0xf required 136# bit31-16: 0 required 137 138# DDR2 ODT Read Timing (default values) 139DATA 0xFFD01428 0x00085520 140# bit3-0: 0 required 141# bit7-4: 2, 2 cycles from read command to assertion of M_ODT signal 142# bit11-8: 5, 5 cycles from read command to de-assertion of M_ODT signal 143# bit15-12: 5, 5 cycles from read command to assertion of internal ODT signal 144# bit19-16: 8, 8 cycles from read command to de-assertion of internal ODT signal 145# bit31-20: 0 required 146 147# DDR2 ODT Write Timing (default values) 148DATA 0xFFD0147C 0x00008552 149# bit3-0: 2, 2 cycles from write comand to assertion of M_ODT signal 150# bit7-4: 5, 5 cycles from write command to de-assertion of M_ODT signal 151# bit15-12: 5, 5 cycles from write command to assertion of internal ODT signal 152# bit19-16: 8, 8 cycles from write command to de-assertion of internal ODT signal 153# bit31-16: 0 required 154 155# CS[0]n Base address 156DATA 0xFFD01500 0x00000000 157# at 0x0 158 159# CS[0]n Size 160DATA 0xFFD01504 0x03FFFFF1 161# bit0: 1, Window enabled 162# bit1: 0, Write Protect disabled 163# bit3-2: 0x0, CS0 hit selected 164# bit23-4: 0xfffff required 165# bit31-24: 0x03, Size (i.e. 64MB) 166 167# CS[1]n Size 168DATA 0xFFD0150C 0x00000000 169# window disabled 170 171# CS[2]n Size 172DATA 0xFFD01514 0x00000000 173# window disabled 174 175# CS[3]n Size 176DATA 0xFFD0151C 0x00000000 177# window disabled 178 179# DDR ODT Control (Low) 180DATA 0xFFD01494 0x003C0000 181# bit3-0: 0b0000, (read) M_ODT[0] is not asserted during read from DRAM 182# bit7-4: 0b0000, (read) M_ODT[1] is not asserted during read from DRAM 183# bit15-8: 0 required 184# bit19-16: 0b1100, (write) M_ODT[0] is asserted during write to DRAM CS2, CS3 185# bit23-20: 0b0011, (write) M_ODT[1] is asserted during write to DRAM CS0, CS1 186# bit31-24: 0 required 187 188# DDR ODT Control (High) 189DATA 0xFFD01498 0x00000000 190# bit1-0: 0, M_ODT[0] assertion is controlled by ODT Control Low register 191# bit3-2: 0, M_ODT[1] assertion is controlled by ODT Control Low register 192# bit31-4 0 required 193 194# CPU ODT Control 195DATA 0xFFD0149C 0x0000E80F 196# bit3-0: 0b1111, internal ODT is asserted during read from DRAM bank 0-3 197# bit7-4: 0b0000, internal ODT is not asserted during write to DRAM bank 0-3 198# bit9-8: 0, Internal ODT assertion is controlled by fiels 199# bit11-10: 2, M_DQ, M_DM, and M_DQS I/O buffer ODT 75 ohm 200# bit13-12: 2, M_STARTBURST_IN I/O buffer ODT 75 ohm 201# bit14: 1, M_STARTBURST_IN ODT enabled 202# bit15: 1, DDR IO ODT Unit: Drive ODT calibration values 203# bit20-16: 0, Pad N channel driving strength for ODT 204# bit25-21: 0, Pad P channel driving strength for ODT 205# bit31-26: 0 required 206 207# DDR Initialization Control 208DATA 0xFFD01480 0x00000001 209# bit0: 1, enable DDR init upon this register write 210# bit31-1: 0, required 211 212# End of Header extension 213DATA 0x0 0x0 214