xref: /openbmc/u-boot/arch/arc/lib/cache.c (revision c978b524)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Synopsys, Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier:	GPL-2.0+
5  */
6 
7 #include <config.h>
8 #include <common.h>
9 #include <linux/compiler.h>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <asm/arcregs.h>
12 #include <asm/cache.h>
13 
14 /* Bit values in IC_CTRL */
15 #define IC_CTRL_CACHE_DISABLE	(1 << 0)
16 
17 /* Bit values in DC_CTRL */
18 #define DC_CTRL_CACHE_DISABLE	(1 << 0)
19 #define DC_CTRL_INV_MODE_FLUSH	(1 << 6)
20 #define DC_CTRL_FLUSH_STATUS	(1 << 8)
21 #define CACHE_VER_NUM_MASK	0xF
22 #define SLC_CTRL_SB		(1 << 2)
23 
24 #define OP_INV		0x1
25 #define OP_FLUSH	0x2
26 #define OP_INV_IC	0x3
27 
28 /*
29  * By default that variable will fall into .bss section.
30  * But .bss section is not relocated and so it will be initilized before
31  * relocation but will be used after being zeroed.
32  */
33 int l1_line_sz __section(".data");
34 int dcache_exists __section(".data");
35 int icache_exists __section(".data");
36 
37 #define CACHE_LINE_MASK		(~(l1_line_sz - 1))
38 
39 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2
40 int slc_line_sz __section(".data");
41 int slc_exists __section(".data");
42 int ioc_exists __section(".data");
43 
44 static unsigned int __before_slc_op(const int op)
45 {
46 	unsigned int reg = reg;
47 
48 	if (op == OP_INV) {
49 		/*
50 		 * IM is set by default and implies Flush-n-inv
51 		 * Clear it here for vanilla inv
52 		 */
53 		reg = read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_SLC_CTRL);
54 		write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_SLC_CTRL, reg & ~DC_CTRL_INV_MODE_FLUSH);
55 	}
56 
57 	return reg;
58 }
59 
60 static void __after_slc_op(const int op, unsigned int reg)
61 {
62 	if (op & OP_FLUSH)	/* flush / flush-n-inv both wait */
63 		while (read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_SLC_CTRL) &
64 		       DC_CTRL_FLUSH_STATUS)
65 			;
66 
67 	/* Switch back to default Invalidate mode */
68 	if (op == OP_INV)
69 		write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_SLC_CTRL, reg | DC_CTRL_INV_MODE_FLUSH);
70 }
71 
72 static inline void __slc_line_loop(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long sz,
73 				   const int op)
74 {
75 	unsigned int aux_cmd;
76 	int num_lines;
77 
78 #define SLC_LINE_MASK	(~(slc_line_sz - 1))
79 
80 	aux_cmd = op & OP_INV ? ARC_AUX_SLC_IVDL : ARC_AUX_SLC_FLDL;
81 
82 	sz += paddr & ~SLC_LINE_MASK;
83 	paddr &= SLC_LINE_MASK;
84 
85 	num_lines = DIV_ROUND_UP(sz, slc_line_sz);
86 
87 	while (num_lines-- > 0) {
88 		write_aux_reg(aux_cmd, paddr);
89 		paddr += slc_line_sz;
90 	}
91 }
92 
93 static inline void __slc_entire_op(const int cacheop)
94 {
95 	int aux;
96 	unsigned int ctrl_reg = __before_slc_op(cacheop);
97 
98 	if (cacheop & OP_INV)	/* Inv or flush-n-inv use same cmd reg */
99 		aux = ARC_AUX_SLC_INVALIDATE;
100 	else
101 		aux = ARC_AUX_SLC_FLUSH;
102 
103 	write_aux_reg(aux, 0x1);
104 
105 	__after_slc_op(cacheop, ctrl_reg);
106 }
107 
108 static inline void __slc_line_op(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long sz,
109 				 const int cacheop)
110 {
111 	unsigned int ctrl_reg = __before_slc_op(cacheop);
112 	__slc_line_loop(paddr, sz, cacheop);
113 	__after_slc_op(cacheop, ctrl_reg);
114 }
115 #else
116 #define __slc_entire_op(cacheop)
117 #define __slc_line_op(paddr, sz, cacheop)
118 #endif
119 
120 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2
121 static void read_decode_cache_bcr_arcv2(void)
122 {
123 	union {
124 		struct {
125 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
126 			unsigned int pad:24, way:2, lsz:2, sz:4;
127 #else
128 			unsigned int sz:4, lsz:2, way:2, pad:24;
129 #endif
130 		} fields;
131 		unsigned int word;
132 	} slc_cfg;
133 
134 	union {
135 		struct {
136 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
137 			unsigned int pad:24, ver:8;
138 #else
139 			unsigned int ver:8, pad:24;
140 #endif
141 		} fields;
142 		unsigned int word;
143 	} sbcr;
144 
145 	sbcr.word = read_aux_reg(ARC_BCR_SLC);
146 	if (sbcr.fields.ver) {
147 		slc_cfg.word = read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_SLC_CONFIG);
148 		slc_exists = 1;
149 		slc_line_sz = (slc_cfg.fields.lsz == 0) ? 128 : 64;
150 	}
151 
152 	union {
153 		struct bcr_clust_cfg {
154 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
155 			unsigned int pad:7, c:1, num_entries:8, num_cores:8, ver:8;
156 #else
157 			unsigned int ver:8, num_cores:8, num_entries:8, c:1, pad:7;
158 #endif
159 		} fields;
160 		unsigned int word;
161 	} cbcr;
162 
163 	cbcr.word = read_aux_reg(ARC_BCR_CLUSTER);
164 	if (cbcr.fields.c)
165 		ioc_exists = 1;
166 }
167 #endif
168 
169 void read_decode_cache_bcr(void)
170 {
171 	int dc_line_sz = 0, ic_line_sz = 0;
172 
173 	union {
174 		struct {
175 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
176 			unsigned int pad:12, line_len:4, sz:4, config:4, ver:8;
177 #else
178 			unsigned int ver:8, config:4, sz:4, line_len:4, pad:12;
179 #endif
180 		} fields;
181 		unsigned int word;
182 	} ibcr, dbcr;
183 
184 	ibcr.word = read_aux_reg(ARC_BCR_IC_BUILD);
185 	if (ibcr.fields.ver) {
186 		icache_exists = 1;
187 		l1_line_sz = ic_line_sz = 8 << ibcr.fields.line_len;
188 		if (!ic_line_sz)
189 			panic("Instruction exists but line length is 0\n");
190 	}
191 
192 	dbcr.word = read_aux_reg(ARC_BCR_DC_BUILD);
193 	if (dbcr.fields.ver){
194 		dcache_exists = 1;
195 		l1_line_sz = dc_line_sz = 16 << dbcr.fields.line_len;
196 		if (!dc_line_sz)
197 			panic("Data cache exists but line length is 0\n");
198 	}
199 
200 	if (ic_line_sz && dc_line_sz && (ic_line_sz != dc_line_sz))
201 		panic("Instruction and data cache line lengths differ\n");
202 }
203 
204 void cache_init(void)
205 {
206 	read_decode_cache_bcr();
207 
208 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2
209 	read_decode_cache_bcr_arcv2();
210 
211 	if (ioc_exists) {
212 		flush_dcache_all();
213 		invalidate_dcache_all();
214 
215 		/* IO coherency base - 0x8z */
216 		write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IO_COH_AP0_BASE, 0x80000);
217 		/* IO coherency aperture size - 512Mb: 0x8z-0xAz */
218 		write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IO_COH_AP0_SIZE, 0x11);
219 		/* Enable partial writes */
220 		write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IO_COH_PARTIAL, 1);
221 		/* Enable IO coherency */
222 		write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IO_COH_ENABLE, 1);
223 	}
224 #endif
225 }
226 
227 int icache_status(void)
228 {
229 	if (!icache_exists)
230 		return 0;
231 
232 	if (read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IC_CTRL) & IC_CTRL_CACHE_DISABLE)
233 		return 0;
234 	else
235 		return 1;
236 }
237 
238 void icache_enable(void)
239 {
240 	if (icache_exists)
241 		write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IC_CTRL, read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IC_CTRL) &
242 			      ~IC_CTRL_CACHE_DISABLE);
243 }
244 
245 void icache_disable(void)
246 {
247 	if (icache_exists)
248 		write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IC_CTRL, read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IC_CTRL) |
249 			      IC_CTRL_CACHE_DISABLE);
250 }
251 
252 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF
253 void invalidate_icache_all(void)
254 {
255 	/* Any write to IC_IVIC register triggers invalidation of entire I$ */
256 	if (icache_status()) {
257 		write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IC_IVIC, 1);
258 		read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_IC_CTRL);	/* blocks */
259 	}
260 }
261 #else
262 void invalidate_icache_all(void)
263 {
264 }
265 #endif
266 
267 int dcache_status(void)
268 {
269 	if (!dcache_exists)
270 		return 0;
271 
272 	if (read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_DC_CTRL) & DC_CTRL_CACHE_DISABLE)
273 		return 0;
274 	else
275 		return 1;
276 }
277 
278 void dcache_enable(void)
279 {
280 	if (!dcache_exists)
281 		return;
282 
283 	write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_DC_CTRL, read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_DC_CTRL) &
284 		      ~(DC_CTRL_INV_MODE_FLUSH | DC_CTRL_CACHE_DISABLE));
285 }
286 
287 void dcache_disable(void)
288 {
289 	if (!dcache_exists)
290 		return;
291 
292 	write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_DC_CTRL, read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_DC_CTRL) |
293 		      DC_CTRL_CACHE_DISABLE);
294 }
295 
296 #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF
297 /*
298  * Common Helper for Line Operations on {I,D}-Cache
299  */
300 static inline void __cache_line_loop(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long sz,
301 				     const int cacheop)
302 {
303 	unsigned int aux_cmd;
304 #if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER == 3)
305 	unsigned int aux_tag;
306 #endif
307 	int num_lines;
308 
309 	if (cacheop == OP_INV_IC) {
310 		aux_cmd = ARC_AUX_IC_IVIL;
311 #if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER == 3)
312 		aux_tag = ARC_AUX_IC_PTAG;
313 #endif
314 	} else {
315 		/* d$ cmd: INV (discard or wback-n-discard) OR FLUSH (wback) */
316 		aux_cmd = cacheop & OP_INV ? ARC_AUX_DC_IVDL : ARC_AUX_DC_FLDL;
317 #if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER == 3)
318 		aux_tag = ARC_AUX_DC_PTAG;
319 #endif
320 	}
321 
322 	sz += paddr & ~CACHE_LINE_MASK;
323 	paddr &= CACHE_LINE_MASK;
324 
325 	num_lines = DIV_ROUND_UP(sz, l1_line_sz);
326 
327 	while (num_lines-- > 0) {
328 #if (CONFIG_ARC_MMU_VER == 3)
329 		write_aux_reg(aux_tag, paddr);
330 #endif
331 		write_aux_reg(aux_cmd, paddr);
332 		paddr += l1_line_sz;
333 	}
334 }
335 
336 static unsigned int __before_dc_op(const int op)
337 {
338 	unsigned int reg;
339 
340 	if (op == OP_INV) {
341 		/*
342 		 * IM is set by default and implies Flush-n-inv
343 		 * Clear it here for vanilla inv
344 		 */
345 		reg = read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_DC_CTRL);
346 		write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_DC_CTRL, reg & ~DC_CTRL_INV_MODE_FLUSH);
347 	}
348 
349 	return reg;
350 }
351 
352 static void __after_dc_op(const int op, unsigned int reg)
353 {
354 	if (op & OP_FLUSH)	/* flush / flush-n-inv both wait */
355 		while (read_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_DC_CTRL) & DC_CTRL_FLUSH_STATUS)
356 			;
357 
358 	/* Switch back to default Invalidate mode */
359 	if (op == OP_INV)
360 		write_aux_reg(ARC_AUX_DC_CTRL, reg | DC_CTRL_INV_MODE_FLUSH);
361 }
362 
363 static inline void __dc_entire_op(const int cacheop)
364 {
365 	int aux;
366 	unsigned int ctrl_reg = __before_dc_op(cacheop);
367 
368 	if (cacheop & OP_INV)	/* Inv or flush-n-inv use same cmd reg */
369 		aux = ARC_AUX_DC_IVDC;
370 	else
371 		aux = ARC_AUX_DC_FLSH;
372 
373 	write_aux_reg(aux, 0x1);
374 
375 	__after_dc_op(cacheop, ctrl_reg);
376 }
377 
378 static inline void __dc_line_op(unsigned long paddr, unsigned long sz,
379 				const int cacheop)
380 {
381 	unsigned int ctrl_reg = __before_dc_op(cacheop);
382 	__cache_line_loop(paddr, sz, cacheop);
383 	__after_dc_op(cacheop, ctrl_reg);
384 }
385 #else
386 #define __dc_entire_op(cacheop)
387 #define __dc_line_op(paddr, sz, cacheop)
388 #endif /* !CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF */
389 
390 void invalidate_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
391 {
392 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2
393 	if (!ioc_exists)
394 #endif
395 		__dc_line_op(start, end - start, OP_INV);
396 
397 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2
398 	if (slc_exists && !ioc_exists)
399 		__slc_line_op(start, end - start, OP_INV);
400 #endif
401 }
402 
403 void flush_dcache_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
404 {
405 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2
406 	if (!ioc_exists)
407 #endif
408 		__dc_line_op(start, end - start, OP_FLUSH);
409 
410 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2
411 	if (slc_exists && !ioc_exists)
412 		__slc_line_op(start, end - start, OP_FLUSH);
413 #endif
414 }
415 
416 void flush_cache(unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
417 {
418 	flush_dcache_range(start, start + size);
419 }
420 
421 void invalidate_dcache_all(void)
422 {
423 	__dc_entire_op(OP_INV);
424 
425 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2
426 	if (slc_exists)
427 		__slc_entire_op(OP_INV);
428 #endif
429 }
430 
431 void flush_dcache_all(void)
432 {
433 	__dc_entire_op(OP_FLUSH);
434 
435 #ifdef CONFIG_ISA_ARCV2
436 	if (slc_exists)
437 		__slc_entire_op(OP_FLUSH);
438 #endif
439 }
440