1# 2# (C) Copyright 2000 - 2013 3# Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. 4# 5# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ 6# 7 8Summary: 9======== 10 11This directory contains the source code for U-Boot, a boot loader for 12Embedded boards based on PowerPC, ARM, MIPS and several other 13processors, which can be installed in a boot ROM and used to 14initialize and test the hardware or to download and run application 15code. 16 17The development of U-Boot is closely related to Linux: some parts of 18the source code originate in the Linux source tree, we have some 19header files in common, and special provision has been made to 20support booting of Linux images. 21 22Some attention has been paid to make this software easily 23configurable and extendable. For instance, all monitor commands are 24implemented with the same call interface, so that it's very easy to 25add new commands. Also, instead of permanently adding rarely used 26code (for instance hardware test utilities) to the monitor, you can 27load and run it dynamically. 28 29 30Status: 31======= 32 33In general, all boards for which a configuration option exists in the 34Makefile have been tested to some extent and can be considered 35"working". In fact, many of them are used in production systems. 36 37In case of problems see the CHANGELOG and CREDITS files to find out 38who contributed the specific port. The boards.cfg file lists board 39maintainers. 40 41Note: There is no CHANGELOG file in the actual U-Boot source tree; 42it can be created dynamically from the Git log using: 43 44 make CHANGELOG 45 46 47Where to get help: 48================== 49 50In case you have questions about, problems with or contributions for 51U-Boot you should send a message to the U-Boot mailing list at 52<u-boot@lists.denx.de>. There is also an archive of previous traffic 53on the mailing list - please search the archive before asking FAQ's. 54Please see http://lists.denx.de/pipermail/u-boot and 55http://dir.gmane.org/gmane.comp.boot-loaders.u-boot 56 57 58Where to get source code: 59========================= 60 61The U-Boot source code is maintained in the git repository at 62git://www.denx.de/git/u-boot.git ; you can browse it online at 63http://www.denx.de/cgi-bin/gitweb.cgi?p=u-boot.git;a=summary 64 65The "snapshot" links on this page allow you to download tarballs of 66any version you might be interested in. Official releases are also 67available for FTP download from the ftp://ftp.denx.de/pub/u-boot/ 68directory. 69 70Pre-built (and tested) images are available from 71ftp://ftp.denx.de/pub/u-boot/images/ 72 73 74Where we come from: 75=================== 76 77- start from 8xxrom sources 78- create PPCBoot project (http://sourceforge.net/projects/ppcboot) 79- clean up code 80- make it easier to add custom boards 81- make it possible to add other [PowerPC] CPUs 82- extend functions, especially: 83 * Provide extended interface to Linux boot loader 84 * S-Record download 85 * network boot 86 * PCMCIA / CompactFlash / ATA disk / SCSI ... boot 87- create ARMBoot project (http://sourceforge.net/projects/armboot) 88- add other CPU families (starting with ARM) 89- create U-Boot project (http://sourceforge.net/projects/u-boot) 90- current project page: see http://www.denx.de/wiki/U-Boot 91 92 93Names and Spelling: 94=================== 95 96The "official" name of this project is "Das U-Boot". The spelling 97"U-Boot" shall be used in all written text (documentation, comments 98in source files etc.). Example: 99 100 This is the README file for the U-Boot project. 101 102File names etc. shall be based on the string "u-boot". Examples: 103 104 include/asm-ppc/u-boot.h 105 106 #include <asm/u-boot.h> 107 108Variable names, preprocessor constants etc. shall be either based on 109the string "u_boot" or on "U_BOOT". Example: 110 111 U_BOOT_VERSION u_boot_logo 112 IH_OS_U_BOOT u_boot_hush_start 113 114 115Versioning: 116=========== 117 118Starting with the release in October 2008, the names of the releases 119were changed from numerical release numbers without deeper meaning 120into a time stamp based numbering. Regular releases are identified by 121names consisting of the calendar year and month of the release date. 122Additional fields (if present) indicate release candidates or bug fix 123releases in "stable" maintenance trees. 124 125Examples: 126 U-Boot v2009.11 - Release November 2009 127 U-Boot v2009.11.1 - Release 1 in version November 2009 stable tree 128 U-Boot v2010.09-rc1 - Release candiate 1 for September 2010 release 129 130 131Directory Hierarchy: 132==================== 133 134/arch Architecture specific files 135 /arm Files generic to ARM architecture 136 /cpu CPU specific files 137 /arm720t Files specific to ARM 720 CPUs 138 /arm920t Files specific to ARM 920 CPUs 139 /at91 Files specific to Atmel AT91RM9200 CPU 140 /imx Files specific to Freescale MC9328 i.MX CPUs 141 /s3c24x0 Files specific to Samsung S3C24X0 CPUs 142 /arm926ejs Files specific to ARM 926 CPUs 143 /arm1136 Files specific to ARM 1136 CPUs 144 /ixp Files specific to Intel XScale IXP CPUs 145 /pxa Files specific to Intel XScale PXA CPUs 146 /sa1100 Files specific to Intel StrongARM SA1100 CPUs 147 /lib Architecture specific library files 148 /avr32 Files generic to AVR32 architecture 149 /cpu CPU specific files 150 /lib Architecture specific library files 151 /blackfin Files generic to Analog Devices Blackfin architecture 152 /cpu CPU specific files 153 /lib Architecture specific library files 154 /m68k Files generic to m68k architecture 155 /cpu CPU specific files 156 /mcf52x2 Files specific to Freescale ColdFire MCF52x2 CPUs 157 /mcf5227x Files specific to Freescale ColdFire MCF5227x CPUs 158 /mcf532x Files specific to Freescale ColdFire MCF5329 CPUs 159 /mcf5445x Files specific to Freescale ColdFire MCF5445x CPUs 160 /mcf547x_8x Files specific to Freescale ColdFire MCF547x_8x CPUs 161 /lib Architecture specific library files 162 /microblaze Files generic to microblaze architecture 163 /cpu CPU specific files 164 /lib Architecture specific library files 165 /mips Files generic to MIPS architecture 166 /cpu CPU specific files 167 /mips32 Files specific to MIPS32 CPUs 168 /xburst Files specific to Ingenic XBurst CPUs 169 /lib Architecture specific library files 170 /nds32 Files generic to NDS32 architecture 171 /cpu CPU specific files 172 /n1213 Files specific to Andes Technology N1213 CPUs 173 /lib Architecture specific library files 174 /nios2 Files generic to Altera NIOS2 architecture 175 /cpu CPU specific files 176 /lib Architecture specific library files 177 /openrisc Files generic to OpenRISC architecture 178 /cpu CPU specific files 179 /lib Architecture specific library files 180 /powerpc Files generic to PowerPC architecture 181 /cpu CPU specific files 182 /74xx_7xx Files specific to Freescale MPC74xx and 7xx CPUs 183 /mpc5xx Files specific to Freescale MPC5xx CPUs 184 /mpc5xxx Files specific to Freescale MPC5xxx CPUs 185 /mpc8xx Files specific to Freescale MPC8xx CPUs 186 /mpc824x Files specific to Freescale MPC824x CPUs 187 /mpc8260 Files specific to Freescale MPC8260 CPUs 188 /mpc85xx Files specific to Freescale MPC85xx CPUs 189 /ppc4xx Files specific to AMCC PowerPC 4xx CPUs 190 /lib Architecture specific library files 191 /sh Files generic to SH architecture 192 /cpu CPU specific files 193 /sh2 Files specific to sh2 CPUs 194 /sh3 Files specific to sh3 CPUs 195 /sh4 Files specific to sh4 CPUs 196 /lib Architecture specific library files 197 /sparc Files generic to SPARC architecture 198 /cpu CPU specific files 199 /leon2 Files specific to Gaisler LEON2 SPARC CPU 200 /leon3 Files specific to Gaisler LEON3 SPARC CPU 201 /lib Architecture specific library files 202 /x86 Files generic to x86 architecture 203 /cpu CPU specific files 204 /lib Architecture specific library files 205/api Machine/arch independent API for external apps 206/board Board dependent files 207/common Misc architecture independent functions 208/disk Code for disk drive partition handling 209/doc Documentation (don't expect too much) 210/drivers Commonly used device drivers 211/dts Contains Makefile for building internal U-Boot fdt. 212/examples Example code for standalone applications, etc. 213/fs Filesystem code (cramfs, ext2, jffs2, etc.) 214/include Header Files 215/lib Files generic to all architectures 216 /libfdt Library files to support flattened device trees 217 /lzma Library files to support LZMA decompression 218 /lzo Library files to support LZO decompression 219/net Networking code 220/post Power On Self Test 221/spl Secondary Program Loader framework 222/tools Tools to build S-Record or U-Boot images, etc. 223 224Software Configuration: 225======================= 226 227Configuration is usually done using C preprocessor defines; the 228rationale behind that is to avoid dead code whenever possible. 229 230There are two classes of configuration variables: 231 232* Configuration _OPTIONS_: 233 These are selectable by the user and have names beginning with 234 "CONFIG_". 235 236* Configuration _SETTINGS_: 237 These depend on the hardware etc. and should not be meddled with if 238 you don't know what you're doing; they have names beginning with 239 "CONFIG_SYS_". 240 241Later we will add a configuration tool - probably similar to or even 242identical to what's used for the Linux kernel. Right now, we have to 243do the configuration by hand, which means creating some symbolic 244links and editing some configuration files. We use the TQM8xxL boards 245as an example here. 246 247 248Selection of Processor Architecture and Board Type: 249--------------------------------------------------- 250 251For all supported boards there are ready-to-use default 252configurations available; just type "make <board_name>_config". 253 254Example: For a TQM823L module type: 255 256 cd u-boot 257 make TQM823L_config 258 259For the Cogent platform, you need to specify the CPU type as well; 260e.g. "make cogent_mpc8xx_config". And also configure the cogent 261directory according to the instructions in cogent/README. 262 263 264Configuration Options: 265---------------------- 266 267Configuration depends on the combination of board and CPU type; all 268such information is kept in a configuration file 269"include/configs/<board_name>.h". 270 271Example: For a TQM823L module, all configuration settings are in 272"include/configs/TQM823L.h". 273 274 275Many of the options are named exactly as the corresponding Linux 276kernel configuration options. The intention is to make it easier to 277build a config tool - later. 278 279 280The following options need to be configured: 281 282- CPU Type: Define exactly one, e.g. CONFIG_MPC85XX. 283 284- Board Type: Define exactly one, e.g. CONFIG_MPC8540ADS. 285 286- CPU Daughterboard Type: (if CONFIG_ATSTK1000 is defined) 287 Define exactly one, e.g. CONFIG_ATSTK1002 288 289- CPU Module Type: (if CONFIG_COGENT is defined) 290 Define exactly one of 291 CONFIG_CMA286_60_OLD 292--- FIXME --- not tested yet: 293 CONFIG_CMA286_60, CONFIG_CMA286_21, CONFIG_CMA286_60P, 294 CONFIG_CMA287_23, CONFIG_CMA287_50 295 296- Motherboard Type: (if CONFIG_COGENT is defined) 297 Define exactly one of 298 CONFIG_CMA101, CONFIG_CMA102 299 300- Motherboard I/O Modules: (if CONFIG_COGENT is defined) 301 Define one or more of 302 CONFIG_CMA302 303 304- Motherboard Options: (if CONFIG_CMA101 or CONFIG_CMA102 are defined) 305 Define one or more of 306 CONFIG_LCD_HEARTBEAT - update a character position on 307 the LCD display every second with 308 a "rotator" |\-/|\-/ 309 310- Board flavour: (if CONFIG_MPC8260ADS is defined) 311 CONFIG_ADSTYPE 312 Possible values are: 313 CONFIG_SYS_8260ADS - original MPC8260ADS 314 CONFIG_SYS_8266ADS - MPC8266ADS 315 CONFIG_SYS_PQ2FADS - PQ2FADS-ZU or PQ2FADS-VR 316 CONFIG_SYS_8272ADS - MPC8272ADS 317 318- Marvell Family Member 319 CONFIG_SYS_MVFS - define it if you want to enable 320 multiple fs option at one time 321 for marvell soc family 322 323- MPC824X Family Member (if CONFIG_MPC824X is defined) 324 Define exactly one of 325 CONFIG_MPC8240, CONFIG_MPC8245 326 327- 8xx CPU Options: (if using an MPC8xx CPU) 328 CONFIG_8xx_GCLK_FREQ - deprecated: CPU clock if 329 get_gclk_freq() cannot work 330 e.g. if there is no 32KHz 331 reference PIT/RTC clock 332 CONFIG_8xx_OSCLK - PLL input clock (either EXTCLK 333 or XTAL/EXTAL) 334 335- 859/866/885 CPU options: (if using a MPC859 or MPC866 or MPC885 CPU): 336 CONFIG_SYS_8xx_CPUCLK_MIN 337 CONFIG_SYS_8xx_CPUCLK_MAX 338 CONFIG_8xx_CPUCLK_DEFAULT 339 See doc/README.MPC866 340 341 CONFIG_SYS_MEASURE_CPUCLK 342 343 Define this to measure the actual CPU clock instead 344 of relying on the correctness of the configured 345 values. Mostly useful for board bringup to make sure 346 the PLL is locked at the intended frequency. Note 347 that this requires a (stable) reference clock (32 kHz 348 RTC clock or CONFIG_SYS_8XX_XIN) 349 350 CONFIG_SYS_DELAYED_ICACHE 351 352 Define this option if you want to enable the 353 ICache only when Code runs from RAM. 354 355- 85xx CPU Options: 356 CONFIG_SYS_PPC64 357 358 Specifies that the core is a 64-bit PowerPC implementation (implements 359 the "64" category of the Power ISA). This is necessary for ePAPR 360 compliance, among other possible reasons. 361 362 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_TBCLK_DIV 363 364 Defines the core time base clock divider ratio compared to the 365 system clock. On most PQ3 devices this is 8, on newer QorIQ 366 devices it can be 16 or 32. The ratio varies from SoC to Soc. 367 368 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_PCIE_COMPAT 369 370 Defines the string to utilize when trying to match PCIe device 371 tree nodes for the given platform. 372 373 CONFIG_SYS_PPC_E500_DEBUG_TLB 374 375 Enables a temporary TLB entry to be used during boot to work 376 around limitations in e500v1 and e500v2 external debugger 377 support. This reduces the portions of the boot code where 378 breakpoints and single stepping do not work. The value of this 379 symbol should be set to the TLB1 entry to be used for this 380 purpose. 381 382 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A004510 383 384 Enables a workaround for erratum A004510. If set, 385 then CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A004510_SVR_REV and 386 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_CORENET_SNOOPVEC_COREONLY must be set. 387 388 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A004510_SVR_REV 389 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A004510_SVR_REV2 (optional) 390 391 Defines one or two SoC revisions (low 8 bits of SVR) 392 for which the A004510 workaround should be applied. 393 394 The rest of SVR is either not relevant to the decision 395 of whether the erratum is present (e.g. p2040 versus 396 p2041) or is implied by the build target, which controls 397 whether CONFIG_SYS_FSL_ERRATUM_A004510 is set. 398 399 See Freescale App Note 4493 for more information about 400 this erratum. 401 402 CONFIG_A003399_NOR_WORKAROUND 403 Enables a workaround for IFC erratum A003399. It is only 404 requred during NOR boot. 405 406 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_CORENET_SNOOPVEC_COREONLY 407 408 This is the value to write into CCSR offset 0x18600 409 according to the A004510 workaround. 410 411 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DSP_DDR_ADDR 412 This value denotes start offset of DDR memory which is 413 connected exclusively to the DSP cores. 414 415 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DSP_M2_RAM_ADDR 416 This value denotes start offset of M2 memory 417 which is directly connected to the DSP core. 418 419 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DSP_M3_RAM_ADDR 420 This value denotes start offset of M3 memory which is directly 421 connected to the DSP core. 422 423 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DSP_CCSRBAR_DEFAULT 424 This value denotes start offset of DSP CCSR space. 425 426- Generic CPU options: 427 CONFIG_SYS_BIG_ENDIAN, CONFIG_SYS_LITTLE_ENDIAN 428 429 Defines the endianess of the CPU. Implementation of those 430 values is arch specific. 431 432 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR 433 Freescale DDR driver in use. This type of DDR controller is 434 found in mpc83xx, mpc85xx, mpc86xx as well as some ARM core 435 SoCs. 436 437 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_ADDR 438 Freescale DDR memory-mapped register base. 439 440 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR_EMU 441 Specify emulator support for DDR. Some DDR features such as 442 deskew training are not available. 443 444 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDRC_GEN1 445 Freescale DDR1 controller. 446 447 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDRC_GEN2 448 Freescale DDR2 controller. 449 450 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDRC_GEN3 451 Freescale DDR3 controller. 452 453 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDRC_ARM_GEN3 454 Freescale DDR3 controller for ARM-based SoCs. 455 456 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR1 457 Board config to use DDR1. It can be enabled for SoCs with 458 Freescale DDR1 or DDR2 controllers, depending on the board 459 implemetation. 460 461 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR2 462 Board config to use DDR2. It can be eanbeld for SoCs with 463 Freescale DDR2 or DDR3 controllers, depending on the board 464 implementation. 465 466 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_DDR3 467 Board config to use DDR3. It can be enabled for SoCs with 468 Freescale DDR3 controllers. 469 470- Intel Monahans options: 471 CONFIG_SYS_MONAHANS_RUN_MODE_OSC_RATIO 472 473 Defines the Monahans run mode to oscillator 474 ratio. Valid values are 8, 16, 24, 31. The core 475 frequency is this value multiplied by 13 MHz. 476 477 CONFIG_SYS_MONAHANS_TURBO_RUN_MODE_RATIO 478 479 Defines the Monahans turbo mode to oscillator 480 ratio. Valid values are 1 (default if undefined) and 481 2. The core frequency as calculated above is multiplied 482 by this value. 483 484- MIPS CPU options: 485 CONFIG_SYS_INIT_SP_OFFSET 486 487 Offset relative to CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE for initial stack 488 pointer. This is needed for the temporary stack before 489 relocation. 490 491 CONFIG_SYS_MIPS_CACHE_MODE 492 493 Cache operation mode for the MIPS CPU. 494 See also arch/mips/include/asm/mipsregs.h. 495 Possible values are: 496 CONF_CM_CACHABLE_NO_WA 497 CONF_CM_CACHABLE_WA 498 CONF_CM_UNCACHED 499 CONF_CM_CACHABLE_NONCOHERENT 500 CONF_CM_CACHABLE_CE 501 CONF_CM_CACHABLE_COW 502 CONF_CM_CACHABLE_CUW 503 CONF_CM_CACHABLE_ACCELERATED 504 505 CONFIG_SYS_XWAY_EBU_BOOTCFG 506 507 Special option for Lantiq XWAY SoCs for booting from NOR flash. 508 See also arch/mips/cpu/mips32/start.S. 509 510 CONFIG_XWAY_SWAP_BYTES 511 512 Enable compilation of tools/xway-swap-bytes needed for Lantiq 513 XWAY SoCs for booting from NOR flash. The U-Boot image needs to 514 be swapped if a flash programmer is used. 515 516- ARM options: 517 CONFIG_SYS_EXCEPTION_VECTORS_HIGH 518 519 Select high exception vectors of the ARM core, e.g., do not 520 clear the V bit of the c1 register of CP15. 521 522 CONFIG_SYS_THUMB_BUILD 523 524 Use this flag to build U-Boot using the Thumb instruction 525 set for ARM architectures. Thumb instruction set provides 526 better code density. For ARM architectures that support 527 Thumb2 this flag will result in Thumb2 code generated by 528 GCC. 529 530 CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_716044 531 CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_742230 532 CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_743622 533 CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_751472 534 535 If set, the workarounds for these ARM errata are applied early 536 during U-Boot startup. Note that these options force the 537 workarounds to be applied; no CPU-type/version detection 538 exists, unlike the similar options in the Linux kernel. Do not 539 set these options unless they apply! 540 541- CPU timer options: 542 CONFIG_SYS_HZ 543 544 The frequency of the timer returned by get_timer(). 545 get_timer() must operate in milliseconds and this CONFIG 546 option must be set to 1000. 547 548- Linux Kernel Interface: 549 CONFIG_CLOCKS_IN_MHZ 550 551 U-Boot stores all clock information in Hz 552 internally. For binary compatibility with older Linux 553 kernels (which expect the clocks passed in the 554 bd_info data to be in MHz) the environment variable 555 "clocks_in_mhz" can be defined so that U-Boot 556 converts clock data to MHZ before passing it to the 557 Linux kernel. 558 When CONFIG_CLOCKS_IN_MHZ is defined, a definition of 559 "clocks_in_mhz=1" is automatically included in the 560 default environment. 561 562 CONFIG_MEMSIZE_IN_BYTES [relevant for MIPS only] 563 564 When transferring memsize parameter to linux, some versions 565 expect it to be in bytes, others in MB. 566 Define CONFIG_MEMSIZE_IN_BYTES to make it in bytes. 567 568 CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT 569 570 New kernel versions are expecting firmware settings to be 571 passed using flattened device trees (based on open firmware 572 concepts). 573 574 CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT 575 * New libfdt-based support 576 * Adds the "fdt" command 577 * The bootm command automatically updates the fdt 578 579 OF_CPU - The proper name of the cpus node (only required for 580 MPC512X and MPC5xxx based boards). 581 OF_SOC - The proper name of the soc node (only required for 582 MPC512X and MPC5xxx based boards). 583 OF_TBCLK - The timebase frequency. 584 OF_STDOUT_PATH - The path to the console device 585 586 boards with QUICC Engines require OF_QE to set UCC MAC 587 addresses 588 589 CONFIG_OF_BOARD_SETUP 590 591 Board code has addition modification that it wants to make 592 to the flat device tree before handing it off to the kernel 593 594 CONFIG_OF_BOOT_CPU 595 596 This define fills in the correct boot CPU in the boot 597 param header, the default value is zero if undefined. 598 599 CONFIG_OF_IDE_FIXUP 600 601 U-Boot can detect if an IDE device is present or not. 602 If not, and this new config option is activated, U-Boot 603 removes the ATA node from the DTS before booting Linux, 604 so the Linux IDE driver does not probe the device and 605 crash. This is needed for buggy hardware (uc101) where 606 no pull down resistor is connected to the signal IDE5V_DD7. 607 608 CONFIG_MACH_TYPE [relevant for ARM only][mandatory] 609 610 This setting is mandatory for all boards that have only one 611 machine type and must be used to specify the machine type 612 number as it appears in the ARM machine registry 613 (see http://www.arm.linux.org.uk/developer/machines/). 614 Only boards that have multiple machine types supported 615 in a single configuration file and the machine type is 616 runtime discoverable, do not have to use this setting. 617 618- vxWorks boot parameters: 619 620 bootvx constructs a valid bootline using the following 621 environments variables: bootfile, ipaddr, serverip, hostname. 622 It loads the vxWorks image pointed bootfile. 623 624 CONFIG_SYS_VXWORKS_BOOT_DEVICE - The vxworks device name 625 CONFIG_SYS_VXWORKS_MAC_PTR - Ethernet 6 byte MA -address 626 CONFIG_SYS_VXWORKS_SERVERNAME - Name of the server 627 CONFIG_SYS_VXWORKS_BOOT_ADDR - Address of boot parameters 628 629 CONFIG_SYS_VXWORKS_ADD_PARAMS 630 631 Add it at the end of the bootline. E.g "u=username pw=secret" 632 633 Note: If a "bootargs" environment is defined, it will overwride 634 the defaults discussed just above. 635 636- Cache Configuration: 637 CONFIG_SYS_ICACHE_OFF - Do not enable instruction cache in U-Boot 638 CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF - Do not enable data cache in U-Boot 639 CONFIG_SYS_L2CACHE_OFF- Do not enable L2 cache in U-Boot 640 641- Cache Configuration for ARM: 642 CONFIG_SYS_L2_PL310 - Enable support for ARM PL310 L2 cache 643 controller 644 CONFIG_SYS_PL310_BASE - Physical base address of PL310 645 controller register space 646 647- Serial Ports: 648 CONFIG_PL010_SERIAL 649 650 Define this if you want support for Amba PrimeCell PL010 UARTs. 651 652 CONFIG_PL011_SERIAL 653 654 Define this if you want support for Amba PrimeCell PL011 UARTs. 655 656 CONFIG_PL011_CLOCK 657 658 If you have Amba PrimeCell PL011 UARTs, set this variable to 659 the clock speed of the UARTs. 660 661 CONFIG_PL01x_PORTS 662 663 If you have Amba PrimeCell PL010 or PL011 UARTs on your board, 664 define this to a list of base addresses for each (supported) 665 port. See e.g. include/configs/versatile.h 666 667 CONFIG_PL011_SERIAL_RLCR 668 669 Some vendor versions of PL011 serial ports (e.g. ST-Ericsson U8500) 670 have separate receive and transmit line control registers. Set 671 this variable to initialize the extra register. 672 673 CONFIG_PL011_SERIAL_FLUSH_ON_INIT 674 675 On some platforms (e.g. U8500) U-Boot is loaded by a second stage 676 boot loader that has already initialized the UART. Define this 677 variable to flush the UART at init time. 678 679 680- Console Interface: 681 Depending on board, define exactly one serial port 682 (like CONFIG_8xx_CONS_SMC1, CONFIG_8xx_CONS_SMC2, 683 CONFIG_8xx_CONS_SCC1, ...), or switch off the serial 684 console by defining CONFIG_8xx_CONS_NONE 685 686 Note: if CONFIG_8xx_CONS_NONE is defined, the serial 687 port routines must be defined elsewhere 688 (i.e. serial_init(), serial_getc(), ...) 689 690 CONFIG_CFB_CONSOLE 691 Enables console device for a color framebuffer. Needs following 692 defines (cf. smiLynxEM, i8042) 693 VIDEO_FB_LITTLE_ENDIAN graphic memory organisation 694 (default big endian) 695 VIDEO_HW_RECTFILL graphic chip supports 696 rectangle fill 697 (cf. smiLynxEM) 698 VIDEO_HW_BITBLT graphic chip supports 699 bit-blit (cf. smiLynxEM) 700 VIDEO_VISIBLE_COLS visible pixel columns 701 (cols=pitch) 702 VIDEO_VISIBLE_ROWS visible pixel rows 703 VIDEO_PIXEL_SIZE bytes per pixel 704 VIDEO_DATA_FORMAT graphic data format 705 (0-5, cf. cfb_console.c) 706 VIDEO_FB_ADRS framebuffer address 707 VIDEO_KBD_INIT_FCT keyboard int fct 708 (i.e. i8042_kbd_init()) 709 VIDEO_TSTC_FCT test char fct 710 (i.e. i8042_tstc) 711 VIDEO_GETC_FCT get char fct 712 (i.e. i8042_getc) 713 CONFIG_CONSOLE_CURSOR cursor drawing on/off 714 (requires blink timer 715 cf. i8042.c) 716 CONFIG_SYS_CONSOLE_BLINK_COUNT blink interval (cf. i8042.c) 717 CONFIG_CONSOLE_TIME display time/date info in 718 upper right corner 719 (requires CONFIG_CMD_DATE) 720 CONFIG_VIDEO_LOGO display Linux logo in 721 upper left corner 722 CONFIG_VIDEO_BMP_LOGO use bmp_logo.h instead of 723 linux_logo.h for logo. 724 Requires CONFIG_VIDEO_LOGO 725 CONFIG_CONSOLE_EXTRA_INFO 726 additional board info beside 727 the logo 728 729 When CONFIG_CFB_CONSOLE_ANSI is defined, console will support 730 a limited number of ANSI escape sequences (cursor control, 731 erase functions and limited graphics rendition control). 732 733 When CONFIG_CFB_CONSOLE is defined, video console is 734 default i/o. Serial console can be forced with 735 environment 'console=serial'. 736 737 When CONFIG_SILENT_CONSOLE is defined, all console 738 messages (by U-Boot and Linux!) can be silenced with 739 the "silent" environment variable. See 740 doc/README.silent for more information. 741 742 CONFIG_SYS_CONSOLE_BG_COL: define the backgroundcolor, default 743 is 0x00. 744 CONFIG_SYS_CONSOLE_FG_COL: define the foregroundcolor, default 745 is 0xa0. 746 747- Console Baudrate: 748 CONFIG_BAUDRATE - in bps 749 Select one of the baudrates listed in 750 CONFIG_SYS_BAUDRATE_TABLE, see below. 751 CONFIG_SYS_BRGCLK_PRESCALE, baudrate prescale 752 753- Console Rx buffer length 754 With CONFIG_SYS_SMC_RXBUFLEN it is possible to define 755 the maximum receive buffer length for the SMC. 756 This option is actual only for 82xx and 8xx possible. 757 If using CONFIG_SYS_SMC_RXBUFLEN also CONFIG_SYS_MAXIDLE 758 must be defined, to setup the maximum idle timeout for 759 the SMC. 760 761- Pre-Console Buffer: 762 Prior to the console being initialised (i.e. serial UART 763 initialised etc) all console output is silently discarded. 764 Defining CONFIG_PRE_CONSOLE_BUFFER will cause U-Boot to 765 buffer any console messages prior to the console being 766 initialised to a buffer of size CONFIG_PRE_CON_BUF_SZ 767 bytes located at CONFIG_PRE_CON_BUF_ADDR. The buffer is 768 a circular buffer, so if more than CONFIG_PRE_CON_BUF_SZ 769 bytes are output before the console is initialised, the 770 earlier bytes are discarded. 771 772 'Sane' compilers will generate smaller code if 773 CONFIG_PRE_CON_BUF_SZ is a power of 2 774 775- Safe printf() functions 776 Define CONFIG_SYS_VSNPRINTF to compile in safe versions of 777 the printf() functions. These are defined in 778 include/vsprintf.h and include snprintf(), vsnprintf() and 779 so on. Code size increase is approximately 300-500 bytes. 780 If this option is not given then these functions will 781 silently discard their buffer size argument - this means 782 you are not getting any overflow checking in this case. 783 784- Boot Delay: CONFIG_BOOTDELAY - in seconds 785 Delay before automatically booting the default image; 786 set to -1 to disable autoboot. 787 set to -2 to autoboot with no delay and not check for abort 788 (even when CONFIG_ZERO_BOOTDELAY_CHECK is defined). 789 790 See doc/README.autoboot for these options that 791 work with CONFIG_BOOTDELAY. None are required. 792 CONFIG_BOOT_RETRY_TIME 793 CONFIG_BOOT_RETRY_MIN 794 CONFIG_AUTOBOOT_KEYED 795 CONFIG_AUTOBOOT_PROMPT 796 CONFIG_AUTOBOOT_DELAY_STR 797 CONFIG_AUTOBOOT_STOP_STR 798 CONFIG_AUTOBOOT_DELAY_STR2 799 CONFIG_AUTOBOOT_STOP_STR2 800 CONFIG_ZERO_BOOTDELAY_CHECK 801 CONFIG_RESET_TO_RETRY 802 803- Autoboot Command: 804 CONFIG_BOOTCOMMAND 805 Only needed when CONFIG_BOOTDELAY is enabled; 806 define a command string that is automatically executed 807 when no character is read on the console interface 808 within "Boot Delay" after reset. 809 810 CONFIG_BOOTARGS 811 This can be used to pass arguments to the bootm 812 command. The value of CONFIG_BOOTARGS goes into the 813 environment value "bootargs". 814 815 CONFIG_RAMBOOT and CONFIG_NFSBOOT 816 The value of these goes into the environment as 817 "ramboot" and "nfsboot" respectively, and can be used 818 as a convenience, when switching between booting from 819 RAM and NFS. 820 821- Bootcount: 822 CONFIG_BOOTCOUNT_LIMIT 823 Implements a mechanism for detecting a repeating reboot 824 cycle, see: 825 http://www.denx.de/wiki/view/DULG/UBootBootCountLimit 826 827 CONFIG_BOOTCOUNT_ENV 828 If no softreset save registers are found on the hardware 829 "bootcount" is stored in the environment. To prevent a 830 saveenv on all reboots, the environment variable 831 "upgrade_available" is used. If "upgrade_available" is 832 0, "bootcount" is always 0, if "upgrade_available" is 833 1 "bootcount" is incremented in the environment. 834 So the Userspace Applikation must set the "upgrade_available" 835 and "bootcount" variable to 0, if a boot was successfully. 836 837- Pre-Boot Commands: 838 CONFIG_PREBOOT 839 840 When this option is #defined, the existence of the 841 environment variable "preboot" will be checked 842 immediately before starting the CONFIG_BOOTDELAY 843 countdown and/or running the auto-boot command resp. 844 entering interactive mode. 845 846 This feature is especially useful when "preboot" is 847 automatically generated or modified. For an example 848 see the LWMON board specific code: here "preboot" is 849 modified when the user holds down a certain 850 combination of keys on the (special) keyboard when 851 booting the systems 852 853- Serial Download Echo Mode: 854 CONFIG_LOADS_ECHO 855 If defined to 1, all characters received during a 856 serial download (using the "loads" command) are 857 echoed back. This might be needed by some terminal 858 emulations (like "cu"), but may as well just take 859 time on others. This setting #define's the initial 860 value of the "loads_echo" environment variable. 861 862- Kgdb Serial Baudrate: (if CONFIG_CMD_KGDB is defined) 863 CONFIG_KGDB_BAUDRATE 864 Select one of the baudrates listed in 865 CONFIG_SYS_BAUDRATE_TABLE, see below. 866 867- Monitor Functions: 868 Monitor commands can be included or excluded 869 from the build by using the #include files 870 <config_cmd_all.h> and #undef'ing unwanted 871 commands, or using <config_cmd_default.h> 872 and augmenting with additional #define's 873 for wanted commands. 874 875 The default command configuration includes all commands 876 except those marked below with a "*". 877 878 CONFIG_CMD_ASKENV * ask for env variable 879 CONFIG_CMD_BDI bdinfo 880 CONFIG_CMD_BEDBUG * Include BedBug Debugger 881 CONFIG_CMD_BMP * BMP support 882 CONFIG_CMD_BSP * Board specific commands 883 CONFIG_CMD_BOOTD bootd 884 CONFIG_CMD_CACHE * icache, dcache 885 CONFIG_CMD_CONSOLE coninfo 886 CONFIG_CMD_CRC32 * crc32 887 CONFIG_CMD_DATE * support for RTC, date/time... 888 CONFIG_CMD_DHCP * DHCP support 889 CONFIG_CMD_DIAG * Diagnostics 890 CONFIG_CMD_DS4510 * ds4510 I2C gpio commands 891 CONFIG_CMD_DS4510_INFO * ds4510 I2C info command 892 CONFIG_CMD_DS4510_MEM * ds4510 I2C eeprom/sram commansd 893 CONFIG_CMD_DS4510_RST * ds4510 I2C rst command 894 CONFIG_CMD_DTT * Digital Therm and Thermostat 895 CONFIG_CMD_ECHO echo arguments 896 CONFIG_CMD_EDITENV edit env variable 897 CONFIG_CMD_EEPROM * EEPROM read/write support 898 CONFIG_CMD_ELF * bootelf, bootvx 899 CONFIG_CMD_ENV_CALLBACK * display details about env callbacks 900 CONFIG_CMD_ENV_FLAGS * display details about env flags 901 CONFIG_CMD_ENV_EXISTS * check existence of env variable 902 CONFIG_CMD_EXPORTENV * export the environment 903 CONFIG_CMD_EXT2 * ext2 command support 904 CONFIG_CMD_EXT4 * ext4 command support 905 CONFIG_CMD_SAVEENV saveenv 906 CONFIG_CMD_FDC * Floppy Disk Support 907 CONFIG_CMD_FAT * FAT command support 908 CONFIG_CMD_FDOS * Dos diskette Support 909 CONFIG_CMD_FLASH flinfo, erase, protect 910 CONFIG_CMD_FPGA FPGA device initialization support 911 CONFIG_CMD_FUSE * Device fuse support 912 CONFIG_CMD_GETTIME * Get time since boot 913 CONFIG_CMD_GO * the 'go' command (exec code) 914 CONFIG_CMD_GREPENV * search environment 915 CONFIG_CMD_HASH * calculate hash / digest 916 CONFIG_CMD_HWFLOW * RTS/CTS hw flow control 917 CONFIG_CMD_I2C * I2C serial bus support 918 CONFIG_CMD_IDE * IDE harddisk support 919 CONFIG_CMD_IMI iminfo 920 CONFIG_CMD_IMLS List all images found in NOR flash 921 CONFIG_CMD_IMLS_NAND * List all images found in NAND flash 922 CONFIG_CMD_IMMAP * IMMR dump support 923 CONFIG_CMD_IMPORTENV * import an environment 924 CONFIG_CMD_INI * import data from an ini file into the env 925 CONFIG_CMD_IRQ * irqinfo 926 CONFIG_CMD_ITEST Integer/string test of 2 values 927 CONFIG_CMD_JFFS2 * JFFS2 Support 928 CONFIG_CMD_KGDB * kgdb 929 CONFIG_CMD_LDRINFO * ldrinfo (display Blackfin loader) 930 CONFIG_CMD_LINK_LOCAL * link-local IP address auto-configuration 931 (169.254.*.*) 932 CONFIG_CMD_LOADB loadb 933 CONFIG_CMD_LOADS loads 934 CONFIG_CMD_MD5SUM * print md5 message digest 935 (requires CONFIG_CMD_MEMORY and CONFIG_MD5) 936 CONFIG_CMD_MEMINFO * Display detailed memory information 937 CONFIG_CMD_MEMORY md, mm, nm, mw, cp, cmp, crc, base, 938 loop, loopw 939 CONFIG_CMD_MEMTEST * mtest 940 CONFIG_CMD_MISC Misc functions like sleep etc 941 CONFIG_CMD_MMC * MMC memory mapped support 942 CONFIG_CMD_MII * MII utility commands 943 CONFIG_CMD_MTDPARTS * MTD partition support 944 CONFIG_CMD_NAND * NAND support 945 CONFIG_CMD_NET bootp, tftpboot, rarpboot 946 CONFIG_CMD_NFS NFS support 947 CONFIG_CMD_PCA953X * PCA953x I2C gpio commands 948 CONFIG_CMD_PCA953X_INFO * PCA953x I2C gpio info command 949 CONFIG_CMD_PCI * pciinfo 950 CONFIG_CMD_PCMCIA * PCMCIA support 951 CONFIG_CMD_PING * send ICMP ECHO_REQUEST to network 952 host 953 CONFIG_CMD_PORTIO * Port I/O 954 CONFIG_CMD_READ * Read raw data from partition 955 CONFIG_CMD_REGINFO * Register dump 956 CONFIG_CMD_RUN run command in env variable 957 CONFIG_CMD_SANDBOX * sb command to access sandbox features 958 CONFIG_CMD_SAVES * save S record dump 959 CONFIG_CMD_SCSI * SCSI Support 960 CONFIG_CMD_SDRAM * print SDRAM configuration information 961 (requires CONFIG_CMD_I2C) 962 CONFIG_CMD_SETGETDCR Support for DCR Register access 963 (4xx only) 964 CONFIG_CMD_SF * Read/write/erase SPI NOR flash 965 CONFIG_CMD_SHA1SUM * print sha1 memory digest 966 (requires CONFIG_CMD_MEMORY) 967 CONFIG_CMD_SOFTSWITCH * Soft switch setting command for BF60x 968 CONFIG_CMD_SOURCE "source" command Support 969 CONFIG_CMD_SPI * SPI serial bus support 970 CONFIG_CMD_TFTPSRV * TFTP transfer in server mode 971 CONFIG_CMD_TFTPPUT * TFTP put command (upload) 972 CONFIG_CMD_TIME * run command and report execution time (ARM specific) 973 CONFIG_CMD_TIMER * access to the system tick timer 974 CONFIG_CMD_USB * USB support 975 CONFIG_CMD_CDP * Cisco Discover Protocol support 976 CONFIG_CMD_MFSL * Microblaze FSL support 977 CONFIG_CMD_XIMG Load part of Multi Image 978 979 980 EXAMPLE: If you want all functions except of network 981 support you can write: 982 983 #include "config_cmd_all.h" 984 #undef CONFIG_CMD_NET 985 986 Other Commands: 987 fdt (flattened device tree) command: CONFIG_OF_LIBFDT 988 989 Note: Don't enable the "icache" and "dcache" commands 990 (configuration option CONFIG_CMD_CACHE) unless you know 991 what you (and your U-Boot users) are doing. Data 992 cache cannot be enabled on systems like the 8xx or 993 8260 (where accesses to the IMMR region must be 994 uncached), and it cannot be disabled on all other 995 systems where we (mis-) use the data cache to hold an 996 initial stack and some data. 997 998 999 XXX - this list needs to get updated! 1000 1001- Regular expression support: 1002 CONFIG_REGEX 1003 If this variable is defined, U-Boot is linked against 1004 the SLRE (Super Light Regular Expression) library, 1005 which adds regex support to some commands, as for 1006 example "env grep" and "setexpr". 1007 1008- Device tree: 1009 CONFIG_OF_CONTROL 1010 If this variable is defined, U-Boot will use a device tree 1011 to configure its devices, instead of relying on statically 1012 compiled #defines in the board file. This option is 1013 experimental and only available on a few boards. The device 1014 tree is available in the global data as gd->fdt_blob. 1015 1016 U-Boot needs to get its device tree from somewhere. This can 1017 be done using one of the two options below: 1018 1019 CONFIG_OF_EMBED 1020 If this variable is defined, U-Boot will embed a device tree 1021 binary in its image. This device tree file should be in the 1022 board directory and called <soc>-<board>.dts. The binary file 1023 is then picked up in board_init_f() and made available through 1024 the global data structure as gd->blob. 1025 1026 CONFIG_OF_SEPARATE 1027 If this variable is defined, U-Boot will build a device tree 1028 binary. It will be called u-boot.dtb. Architecture-specific 1029 code will locate it at run-time. Generally this works by: 1030 1031 cat u-boot.bin u-boot.dtb >image.bin 1032 1033 and in fact, U-Boot does this for you, creating a file called 1034 u-boot-dtb.bin which is useful in the common case. You can 1035 still use the individual files if you need something more 1036 exotic. 1037 1038- Watchdog: 1039 CONFIG_WATCHDOG 1040 If this variable is defined, it enables watchdog 1041 support for the SoC. There must be support in the SoC 1042 specific code for a watchdog. For the 8xx and 8260 1043 CPUs, the SIU Watchdog feature is enabled in the SYPCR 1044 register. When supported for a specific SoC is 1045 available, then no further board specific code should 1046 be needed to use it. 1047 1048 CONFIG_HW_WATCHDOG 1049 When using a watchdog circuitry external to the used 1050 SoC, then define this variable and provide board 1051 specific code for the "hw_watchdog_reset" function. 1052 1053- U-Boot Version: 1054 CONFIG_VERSION_VARIABLE 1055 If this variable is defined, an environment variable 1056 named "ver" is created by U-Boot showing the U-Boot 1057 version as printed by the "version" command. 1058 Any change to this variable will be reverted at the 1059 next reset. 1060 1061- Real-Time Clock: 1062 1063 When CONFIG_CMD_DATE is selected, the type of the RTC 1064 has to be selected, too. Define exactly one of the 1065 following options: 1066 1067 CONFIG_RTC_MPC8xx - use internal RTC of MPC8xx 1068 CONFIG_RTC_PCF8563 - use Philips PCF8563 RTC 1069 CONFIG_RTC_MC13XXX - use MC13783 or MC13892 RTC 1070 CONFIG_RTC_MC146818 - use MC146818 RTC 1071 CONFIG_RTC_DS1307 - use Maxim, Inc. DS1307 RTC 1072 CONFIG_RTC_DS1337 - use Maxim, Inc. DS1337 RTC 1073 CONFIG_RTC_DS1338 - use Maxim, Inc. DS1338 RTC 1074 CONFIG_RTC_DS164x - use Dallas DS164x RTC 1075 CONFIG_RTC_ISL1208 - use Intersil ISL1208 RTC 1076 CONFIG_RTC_MAX6900 - use Maxim, Inc. MAX6900 RTC 1077 CONFIG_SYS_RTC_DS1337_NOOSC - Turn off the OSC output for DS1337 1078 CONFIG_SYS_RV3029_TCR - enable trickle charger on 1079 RV3029 RTC. 1080 1081 Note that if the RTC uses I2C, then the I2C interface 1082 must also be configured. See I2C Support, below. 1083 1084- GPIO Support: 1085 CONFIG_PCA953X - use NXP's PCA953X series I2C GPIO 1086 1087 The CONFIG_SYS_I2C_PCA953X_WIDTH option specifies a list of 1088 chip-ngpio pairs that tell the PCA953X driver the number of 1089 pins supported by a particular chip. 1090 1091 Note that if the GPIO device uses I2C, then the I2C interface 1092 must also be configured. See I2C Support, below. 1093 1094- Timestamp Support: 1095 1096 When CONFIG_TIMESTAMP is selected, the timestamp 1097 (date and time) of an image is printed by image 1098 commands like bootm or iminfo. This option is 1099 automatically enabled when you select CONFIG_CMD_DATE . 1100 1101- Partition Labels (disklabels) Supported: 1102 Zero or more of the following: 1103 CONFIG_MAC_PARTITION Apple's MacOS partition table. 1104 CONFIG_DOS_PARTITION MS Dos partition table, traditional on the 1105 Intel architecture, USB sticks, etc. 1106 CONFIG_ISO_PARTITION ISO partition table, used on CDROM etc. 1107 CONFIG_EFI_PARTITION GPT partition table, common when EFI is the 1108 bootloader. Note 2TB partition limit; see 1109 disk/part_efi.c 1110 CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS Memory Technology Device partition table. 1111 1112 If IDE or SCSI support is enabled (CONFIG_CMD_IDE or 1113 CONFIG_CMD_SCSI) you must configure support for at 1114 least one non-MTD partition type as well. 1115 1116- IDE Reset method: 1117 CONFIG_IDE_RESET_ROUTINE - this is defined in several 1118 board configurations files but used nowhere! 1119 1120 CONFIG_IDE_RESET - is this is defined, IDE Reset will 1121 be performed by calling the function 1122 ide_set_reset(int reset) 1123 which has to be defined in a board specific file 1124 1125- ATAPI Support: 1126 CONFIG_ATAPI 1127 1128 Set this to enable ATAPI support. 1129 1130- LBA48 Support 1131 CONFIG_LBA48 1132 1133 Set this to enable support for disks larger than 137GB 1134 Also look at CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_LBA. 1135 Whithout these , LBA48 support uses 32bit variables and will 'only' 1136 support disks up to 2.1TB. 1137 1138 CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_LBA: 1139 When enabled, makes the IDE subsystem use 64bit sector addresses. 1140 Default is 32bit. 1141 1142- SCSI Support: 1143 At the moment only there is only support for the 1144 SYM53C8XX SCSI controller; define 1145 CONFIG_SCSI_SYM53C8XX to enable it. 1146 1147 CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_MAX_LUN [8], CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_MAX_SCSI_ID [7] and 1148 CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_MAX_DEVICE [CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_MAX_SCSI_ID * 1149 CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_MAX_LUN] can be adjusted to define the 1150 maximum numbers of LUNs, SCSI ID's and target 1151 devices. 1152 CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_SYM53C8XX_CCF to fix clock timing (80Mhz) 1153 1154 The environment variable 'scsidevs' is set to the number of 1155 SCSI devices found during the last scan. 1156 1157- NETWORK Support (PCI): 1158 CONFIG_E1000 1159 Support for Intel 8254x/8257x gigabit chips. 1160 1161 CONFIG_E1000_SPI 1162 Utility code for direct access to the SPI bus on Intel 8257x. 1163 This does not do anything useful unless you set at least one 1164 of CONFIG_CMD_E1000 or CONFIG_E1000_SPI_GENERIC. 1165 1166 CONFIG_E1000_SPI_GENERIC 1167 Allow generic access to the SPI bus on the Intel 8257x, for 1168 example with the "sspi" command. 1169 1170 CONFIG_CMD_E1000 1171 Management command for E1000 devices. When used on devices 1172 with SPI support you can reprogram the EEPROM from U-Boot. 1173 1174 CONFIG_E1000_FALLBACK_MAC 1175 default MAC for empty EEPROM after production. 1176 1177 CONFIG_EEPRO100 1178 Support for Intel 82557/82559/82559ER chips. 1179 Optional CONFIG_EEPRO100_SROM_WRITE enables EEPROM 1180 write routine for first time initialisation. 1181 1182 CONFIG_TULIP 1183 Support for Digital 2114x chips. 1184 Optional CONFIG_TULIP_SELECT_MEDIA for board specific 1185 modem chip initialisation (KS8761/QS6611). 1186 1187 CONFIG_NATSEMI 1188 Support for National dp83815 chips. 1189 1190 CONFIG_NS8382X 1191 Support for National dp8382[01] gigabit chips. 1192 1193- NETWORK Support (other): 1194 1195 CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC 1196 Support for AT91RM9200 EMAC. 1197 1198 CONFIG_RMII 1199 Define this to use reduced MII inteface 1200 1201 CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_QUIET 1202 If this defined, the driver is quiet. 1203 The driver doen't show link status messages. 1204 1205 CONFIG_CALXEDA_XGMAC 1206 Support for the Calxeda XGMAC device 1207 1208 CONFIG_LAN91C96 1209 Support for SMSC's LAN91C96 chips. 1210 1211 CONFIG_LAN91C96_BASE 1212 Define this to hold the physical address 1213 of the LAN91C96's I/O space 1214 1215 CONFIG_LAN91C96_USE_32_BIT 1216 Define this to enable 32 bit addressing 1217 1218 CONFIG_SMC91111 1219 Support for SMSC's LAN91C111 chip 1220 1221 CONFIG_SMC91111_BASE 1222 Define this to hold the physical address 1223 of the device (I/O space) 1224 1225 CONFIG_SMC_USE_32_BIT 1226 Define this if data bus is 32 bits 1227 1228 CONFIG_SMC_USE_IOFUNCS 1229 Define this to use i/o functions instead of macros 1230 (some hardware wont work with macros) 1231 1232 CONFIG_DRIVER_TI_EMAC 1233 Support for davinci emac 1234 1235 CONFIG_SYS_DAVINCI_EMAC_PHY_COUNT 1236 Define this if you have more then 3 PHYs. 1237 1238 CONFIG_FTGMAC100 1239 Support for Faraday's FTGMAC100 Gigabit SoC Ethernet 1240 1241 CONFIG_FTGMAC100_EGIGA 1242 Define this to use GE link update with gigabit PHY. 1243 Define this if FTGMAC100 is connected to gigabit PHY. 1244 If your system has 10/100 PHY only, it might not occur 1245 wrong behavior. Because PHY usually return timeout or 1246 useless data when polling gigabit status and gigabit 1247 control registers. This behavior won't affect the 1248 correctnessof 10/100 link speed update. 1249 1250 CONFIG_SMC911X 1251 Support for SMSC's LAN911x and LAN921x chips 1252 1253 CONFIG_SMC911X_BASE 1254 Define this to hold the physical address 1255 of the device (I/O space) 1256 1257 CONFIG_SMC911X_32_BIT 1258 Define this if data bus is 32 bits 1259 1260 CONFIG_SMC911X_16_BIT 1261 Define this if data bus is 16 bits. If your processor 1262 automatically converts one 32 bit word to two 16 bit 1263 words you may also try CONFIG_SMC911X_32_BIT. 1264 1265 CONFIG_SH_ETHER 1266 Support for Renesas on-chip Ethernet controller 1267 1268 CONFIG_SH_ETHER_USE_PORT 1269 Define the number of ports to be used 1270 1271 CONFIG_SH_ETHER_PHY_ADDR 1272 Define the ETH PHY's address 1273 1274 CONFIG_SH_ETHER_CACHE_WRITEBACK 1275 If this option is set, the driver enables cache flush. 1276 1277- TPM Support: 1278 CONFIG_TPM 1279 Support TPM devices. 1280 1281 CONFIG_TPM_TIS_I2C 1282 Support for i2c bus TPM devices. Only one device 1283 per system is supported at this time. 1284 1285 CONFIG_TPM_TIS_I2C_BUS_NUMBER 1286 Define the the i2c bus number for the TPM device 1287 1288 CONFIG_TPM_TIS_I2C_SLAVE_ADDRESS 1289 Define the TPM's address on the i2c bus 1290 1291 CONFIG_TPM_TIS_I2C_BURST_LIMITATION 1292 Define the burst count bytes upper limit 1293 1294 CONFIG_TPM_ATMEL_TWI 1295 Support for Atmel TWI TPM device. Requires I2C support. 1296 1297 CONFIG_TPM_TIS_LPC 1298 Support for generic parallel port TPM devices. Only one device 1299 per system is supported at this time. 1300 1301 CONFIG_TPM_TIS_BASE_ADDRESS 1302 Base address where the generic TPM device is mapped 1303 to. Contemporary x86 systems usually map it at 1304 0xfed40000. 1305 1306 CONFIG_CMD_TPM 1307 Add tpm monitor functions. 1308 Requires CONFIG_TPM. If CONFIG_TPM_AUTH_SESSIONS is set, also 1309 provides monitor access to authorized functions. 1310 1311 CONFIG_TPM 1312 Define this to enable the TPM support library which provides 1313 functional interfaces to some TPM commands. 1314 Requires support for a TPM device. 1315 1316 CONFIG_TPM_AUTH_SESSIONS 1317 Define this to enable authorized functions in the TPM library. 1318 Requires CONFIG_TPM and CONFIG_SHA1. 1319 1320- USB Support: 1321 At the moment only the UHCI host controller is 1322 supported (PIP405, MIP405, MPC5200); define 1323 CONFIG_USB_UHCI to enable it. 1324 define CONFIG_USB_KEYBOARD to enable the USB Keyboard 1325 and define CONFIG_USB_STORAGE to enable the USB 1326 storage devices. 1327 Note: 1328 Supported are USB Keyboards and USB Floppy drives 1329 (TEAC FD-05PUB). 1330 MPC5200 USB requires additional defines: 1331 CONFIG_USB_CLOCK 1332 for 528 MHz Clock: 0x0001bbbb 1333 CONFIG_PSC3_USB 1334 for USB on PSC3 1335 CONFIG_USB_CONFIG 1336 for differential drivers: 0x00001000 1337 for single ended drivers: 0x00005000 1338 for differential drivers on PSC3: 0x00000100 1339 for single ended drivers on PSC3: 0x00004100 1340 CONFIG_SYS_USB_EVENT_POLL 1341 May be defined to allow interrupt polling 1342 instead of using asynchronous interrupts 1343 1344 CONFIG_USB_EHCI_TXFIFO_THRESH enables setting of the 1345 txfilltuning field in the EHCI controller on reset. 1346 1347 CONFIG_USB_HUB_MIN_POWER_ON_DELAY defines the minimum 1348 interval for usb hub power-on delay.(minimum 100msec) 1349 1350- USB Device: 1351 Define the below if you wish to use the USB console. 1352 Once firmware is rebuilt from a serial console issue the 1353 command "setenv stdin usbtty; setenv stdout usbtty" and 1354 attach your USB cable. The Unix command "dmesg" should print 1355 it has found a new device. The environment variable usbtty 1356 can be set to gserial or cdc_acm to enable your device to 1357 appear to a USB host as a Linux gserial device or a 1358 Common Device Class Abstract Control Model serial device. 1359 If you select usbtty = gserial you should be able to enumerate 1360 a Linux host by 1361 # modprobe usbserial vendor=0xVendorID product=0xProductID 1362 else if using cdc_acm, simply setting the environment 1363 variable usbtty to be cdc_acm should suffice. The following 1364 might be defined in YourBoardName.h 1365 1366 CONFIG_USB_DEVICE 1367 Define this to build a UDC device 1368 1369 CONFIG_USB_TTY 1370 Define this to have a tty type of device available to 1371 talk to the UDC device 1372 1373 CONFIG_USBD_HS 1374 Define this to enable the high speed support for usb 1375 device and usbtty. If this feature is enabled, a routine 1376 int is_usbd_high_speed(void) 1377 also needs to be defined by the driver to dynamically poll 1378 whether the enumeration has succeded at high speed or full 1379 speed. 1380 1381 CONFIG_SYS_CONSOLE_IS_IN_ENV 1382 Define this if you want stdin, stdout &/or stderr to 1383 be set to usbtty. 1384 1385 mpc8xx: 1386 CONFIG_SYS_USB_EXTC_CLK 0xBLAH 1387 Derive USB clock from external clock "blah" 1388 - CONFIG_SYS_USB_EXTC_CLK 0x02 1389 1390 CONFIG_SYS_USB_BRG_CLK 0xBLAH 1391 Derive USB clock from brgclk 1392 - CONFIG_SYS_USB_BRG_CLK 0x04 1393 1394 If you have a USB-IF assigned VendorID then you may wish to 1395 define your own vendor specific values either in BoardName.h 1396 or directly in usbd_vendor_info.h. If you don't define 1397 CONFIG_USBD_MANUFACTURER, CONFIG_USBD_PRODUCT_NAME, 1398 CONFIG_USBD_VENDORID and CONFIG_USBD_PRODUCTID, then U-Boot 1399 should pretend to be a Linux device to it's target host. 1400 1401 CONFIG_USBD_MANUFACTURER 1402 Define this string as the name of your company for 1403 - CONFIG_USBD_MANUFACTURER "my company" 1404 1405 CONFIG_USBD_PRODUCT_NAME 1406 Define this string as the name of your product 1407 - CONFIG_USBD_PRODUCT_NAME "acme usb device" 1408 1409 CONFIG_USBD_VENDORID 1410 Define this as your assigned Vendor ID from the USB 1411 Implementors Forum. This *must* be a genuine Vendor ID 1412 to avoid polluting the USB namespace. 1413 - CONFIG_USBD_VENDORID 0xFFFF 1414 1415 CONFIG_USBD_PRODUCTID 1416 Define this as the unique Product ID 1417 for your device 1418 - CONFIG_USBD_PRODUCTID 0xFFFF 1419 1420 Some USB device drivers may need to check USB cable attachment. 1421 In this case you can enable following config in BoardName.h: 1422 CONFIG_USB_CABLE_CHECK 1423 This enables function definition: 1424 - usb_cable_connected() in include/usb.h 1425 Implementation of this function is board-specific. 1426 1427- ULPI Layer Support: 1428 The ULPI (UTMI Low Pin (count) Interface) PHYs are supported via 1429 the generic ULPI layer. The generic layer accesses the ULPI PHY 1430 via the platform viewport, so you need both the genric layer and 1431 the viewport enabled. Currently only Chipidea/ARC based 1432 viewport is supported. 1433 To enable the ULPI layer support, define CONFIG_USB_ULPI and 1434 CONFIG_USB_ULPI_VIEWPORT in your board configuration file. 1435 If your ULPI phy needs a different reference clock than the 1436 standard 24 MHz then you have to define CONFIG_ULPI_REF_CLK to 1437 the appropriate value in Hz. 1438 1439- MMC Support: 1440 The MMC controller on the Intel PXA is supported. To 1441 enable this define CONFIG_MMC. The MMC can be 1442 accessed from the boot prompt by mapping the device 1443 to physical memory similar to flash. Command line is 1444 enabled with CONFIG_CMD_MMC. The MMC driver also works with 1445 the FAT fs. This is enabled with CONFIG_CMD_FAT. 1446 1447 CONFIG_SH_MMCIF 1448 Support for Renesas on-chip MMCIF controller 1449 1450 CONFIG_SH_MMCIF_ADDR 1451 Define the base address of MMCIF registers 1452 1453 CONFIG_SH_MMCIF_CLK 1454 Define the clock frequency for MMCIF 1455 1456- USB Device Firmware Update (DFU) class support: 1457 CONFIG_DFU_FUNCTION 1458 This enables the USB portion of the DFU USB class 1459 1460 CONFIG_CMD_DFU 1461 This enables the command "dfu" which is used to have 1462 U-Boot create a DFU class device via USB. This command 1463 requires that the "dfu_alt_info" environment variable be 1464 set and define the alt settings to expose to the host. 1465 1466 CONFIG_DFU_MMC 1467 This enables support for exposing (e)MMC devices via DFU. 1468 1469 CONFIG_DFU_NAND 1470 This enables support for exposing NAND devices via DFU. 1471 1472 CONFIG_DFU_RAM 1473 This enables support for exposing RAM via DFU. 1474 Note: DFU spec refer to non-volatile memory usage, but 1475 allow usages beyond the scope of spec - here RAM usage, 1476 one that would help mostly the developer. 1477 1478 CONFIG_SYS_DFU_DATA_BUF_SIZE 1479 Dfu transfer uses a buffer before writing data to the 1480 raw storage device. Make the size (in bytes) of this buffer 1481 configurable. The size of this buffer is also configurable 1482 through the "dfu_bufsiz" environment variable. 1483 1484 CONFIG_SYS_DFU_MAX_FILE_SIZE 1485 When updating files rather than the raw storage device, 1486 we use a static buffer to copy the file into and then write 1487 the buffer once we've been given the whole file. Define 1488 this to the maximum filesize (in bytes) for the buffer. 1489 Default is 4 MiB if undefined. 1490 1491- Journaling Flash filesystem support: 1492 CONFIG_JFFS2_NAND, CONFIG_JFFS2_NAND_OFF, CONFIG_JFFS2_NAND_SIZE, 1493 CONFIG_JFFS2_NAND_DEV 1494 Define these for a default partition on a NAND device 1495 1496 CONFIG_SYS_JFFS2_FIRST_SECTOR, 1497 CONFIG_SYS_JFFS2_FIRST_BANK, CONFIG_SYS_JFFS2_NUM_BANKS 1498 Define these for a default partition on a NOR device 1499 1500 CONFIG_SYS_JFFS_CUSTOM_PART 1501 Define this to create an own partition. You have to provide a 1502 function struct part_info* jffs2_part_info(int part_num) 1503 1504 If you define only one JFFS2 partition you may also want to 1505 #define CONFIG_SYS_JFFS_SINGLE_PART 1 1506 to disable the command chpart. This is the default when you 1507 have not defined a custom partition 1508 1509- FAT(File Allocation Table) filesystem write function support: 1510 CONFIG_FAT_WRITE 1511 1512 Define this to enable support for saving memory data as a 1513 file in FAT formatted partition. 1514 1515 This will also enable the command "fatwrite" enabling the 1516 user to write files to FAT. 1517 1518CBFS (Coreboot Filesystem) support 1519 CONFIG_CMD_CBFS 1520 1521 Define this to enable support for reading from a Coreboot 1522 filesystem. Available commands are cbfsinit, cbfsinfo, cbfsls 1523 and cbfsload. 1524 1525- Keyboard Support: 1526 CONFIG_ISA_KEYBOARD 1527 1528 Define this to enable standard (PC-Style) keyboard 1529 support 1530 1531 CONFIG_I8042_KBD 1532 Standard PC keyboard driver with US (is default) and 1533 GERMAN key layout (switch via environment 'keymap=de') support. 1534 Export function i8042_kbd_init, i8042_tstc and i8042_getc 1535 for cfb_console. Supports cursor blinking. 1536 1537 CONFIG_CROS_EC_KEYB 1538 Enables a Chrome OS keyboard using the CROS_EC interface. 1539 This uses CROS_EC to communicate with a second microcontroller 1540 which provides key scans on request. 1541 1542- Video support: 1543 CONFIG_VIDEO 1544 1545 Define this to enable video support (for output to 1546 video). 1547 1548 CONFIG_VIDEO_CT69000 1549 1550 Enable Chips & Technologies 69000 Video chip 1551 1552 CONFIG_VIDEO_SMI_LYNXEM 1553 Enable Silicon Motion SMI 712/710/810 Video chip. The 1554 video output is selected via environment 'videoout' 1555 (1 = LCD and 2 = CRT). If videoout is undefined, CRT is 1556 assumed. 1557 1558 For the CT69000 and SMI_LYNXEM drivers, videomode is 1559 selected via environment 'videomode'. Two different ways 1560 are possible: 1561 - "videomode=num" 'num' is a standard LiLo mode numbers. 1562 Following standard modes are supported (* is default): 1563 1564 Colors 640x480 800x600 1024x768 1152x864 1280x1024 1565 -------------+--------------------------------------------- 1566 8 bits | 0x301* 0x303 0x305 0x161 0x307 1567 15 bits | 0x310 0x313 0x316 0x162 0x319 1568 16 bits | 0x311 0x314 0x317 0x163 0x31A 1569 24 bits | 0x312 0x315 0x318 ? 0x31B 1570 -------------+--------------------------------------------- 1571 (i.e. setenv videomode 317; saveenv; reset;) 1572 1573 - "videomode=bootargs" all the video parameters are parsed 1574 from the bootargs. (See drivers/video/videomodes.c) 1575 1576 1577 CONFIG_VIDEO_SED13806 1578 Enable Epson SED13806 driver. This driver supports 8bpp 1579 and 16bpp modes defined by CONFIG_VIDEO_SED13806_8BPP 1580 or CONFIG_VIDEO_SED13806_16BPP 1581 1582 CONFIG_FSL_DIU_FB 1583 Enable the Freescale DIU video driver. Reference boards for 1584 SOCs that have a DIU should define this macro to enable DIU 1585 support, and should also define these other macros: 1586 1587 CONFIG_SYS_DIU_ADDR 1588 CONFIG_VIDEO 1589 CONFIG_CMD_BMP 1590 CONFIG_CFB_CONSOLE 1591 CONFIG_VIDEO_SW_CURSOR 1592 CONFIG_VGA_AS_SINGLE_DEVICE 1593 CONFIG_VIDEO_LOGO 1594 CONFIG_VIDEO_BMP_LOGO 1595 1596 The DIU driver will look for the 'video-mode' environment 1597 variable, and if defined, enable the DIU as a console during 1598 boot. See the documentation file README.video for a 1599 description of this variable. 1600 1601 CONFIG_VIDEO_VGA 1602 1603 Enable the VGA video / BIOS for x86. The alternative if you 1604 are using coreboot is to use the coreboot frame buffer 1605 driver. 1606 1607 1608- Keyboard Support: 1609 CONFIG_KEYBOARD 1610 1611 Define this to enable a custom keyboard support. 1612 This simply calls drv_keyboard_init() which must be 1613 defined in your board-specific files. 1614 The only board using this so far is RBC823. 1615 1616- LCD Support: CONFIG_LCD 1617 1618 Define this to enable LCD support (for output to LCD 1619 display); also select one of the supported displays 1620 by defining one of these: 1621 1622 CONFIG_ATMEL_LCD: 1623 1624 HITACHI TX09D70VM1CCA, 3.5", 240x320. 1625 1626 CONFIG_NEC_NL6448AC33: 1627 1628 NEC NL6448AC33-18. Active, color, single scan. 1629 1630 CONFIG_NEC_NL6448BC20 1631 1632 NEC NL6448BC20-08. 6.5", 640x480. 1633 Active, color, single scan. 1634 1635 CONFIG_NEC_NL6448BC33_54 1636 1637 NEC NL6448BC33-54. 10.4", 640x480. 1638 Active, color, single scan. 1639 1640 CONFIG_SHARP_16x9 1641 1642 Sharp 320x240. Active, color, single scan. 1643 It isn't 16x9, and I am not sure what it is. 1644 1645 CONFIG_SHARP_LQ64D341 1646 1647 Sharp LQ64D341 display, 640x480. 1648 Active, color, single scan. 1649 1650 CONFIG_HLD1045 1651 1652 HLD1045 display, 640x480. 1653 Active, color, single scan. 1654 1655 CONFIG_OPTREX_BW 1656 1657 Optrex CBL50840-2 NF-FW 99 22 M5 1658 or 1659 Hitachi LMG6912RPFC-00T 1660 or 1661 Hitachi SP14Q002 1662 1663 320x240. Black & white. 1664 1665 Normally display is black on white background; define 1666 CONFIG_SYS_WHITE_ON_BLACK to get it inverted. 1667 1668 CONFIG_LCD_ALIGNMENT 1669 1670 Normally the LCD is page-aligned (tyically 4KB). If this is 1671 defined then the LCD will be aligned to this value instead. 1672 For ARM it is sometimes useful to use MMU_SECTION_SIZE 1673 here, since it is cheaper to change data cache settings on 1674 a per-section basis. 1675 1676 CONFIG_CONSOLE_SCROLL_LINES 1677 1678 When the console need to be scrolled, this is the number of 1679 lines to scroll by. It defaults to 1. Increasing this makes 1680 the console jump but can help speed up operation when scrolling 1681 is slow. 1682 1683 CONFIG_LCD_BMP_RLE8 1684 1685 Support drawing of RLE8-compressed bitmaps on the LCD. 1686 1687 CONFIG_I2C_EDID 1688 1689 Enables an 'i2c edid' command which can read EDID 1690 information over I2C from an attached LCD display. 1691 1692- Splash Screen Support: CONFIG_SPLASH_SCREEN 1693 1694 If this option is set, the environment is checked for 1695 a variable "splashimage". If found, the usual display 1696 of logo, copyright and system information on the LCD 1697 is suppressed and the BMP image at the address 1698 specified in "splashimage" is loaded instead. The 1699 console is redirected to the "nulldev", too. This 1700 allows for a "silent" boot where a splash screen is 1701 loaded very quickly after power-on. 1702 1703 CONFIG_SPLASHIMAGE_GUARD 1704 1705 If this option is set, then U-Boot will prevent the environment 1706 variable "splashimage" from being set to a problematic address 1707 (see README.displaying-bmps and README.arm-unaligned-accesses). 1708 This option is useful for targets where, due to alignment 1709 restrictions, an improperly aligned BMP image will cause a data 1710 abort. If you think you will not have problems with unaligned 1711 accesses (for example because your toolchain prevents them) 1712 there is no need to set this option. 1713 1714 CONFIG_SPLASH_SCREEN_ALIGN 1715 1716 If this option is set the splash image can be freely positioned 1717 on the screen. Environment variable "splashpos" specifies the 1718 position as "x,y". If a positive number is given it is used as 1719 number of pixel from left/top. If a negative number is given it 1720 is used as number of pixel from right/bottom. You can also 1721 specify 'm' for centering the image. 1722 1723 Example: 1724 setenv splashpos m,m 1725 => image at center of screen 1726 1727 setenv splashpos 30,20 1728 => image at x = 30 and y = 20 1729 1730 setenv splashpos -10,m 1731 => vertically centered image 1732 at x = dspWidth - bmpWidth - 9 1733 1734- Gzip compressed BMP image support: CONFIG_VIDEO_BMP_GZIP 1735 1736 If this option is set, additionally to standard BMP 1737 images, gzipped BMP images can be displayed via the 1738 splashscreen support or the bmp command. 1739 1740- Run length encoded BMP image (RLE8) support: CONFIG_VIDEO_BMP_RLE8 1741 1742 If this option is set, 8-bit RLE compressed BMP images 1743 can be displayed via the splashscreen support or the 1744 bmp command. 1745 1746- Do compresssing for memory range: 1747 CONFIG_CMD_ZIP 1748 1749 If this option is set, it would use zlib deflate method 1750 to compress the specified memory at its best effort. 1751 1752- Compression support: 1753 CONFIG_GZIP 1754 1755 Enabled by default to support gzip compressed images. 1756 1757 CONFIG_BZIP2 1758 1759 If this option is set, support for bzip2 compressed 1760 images is included. If not, only uncompressed and gzip 1761 compressed images are supported. 1762 1763 NOTE: the bzip2 algorithm requires a lot of RAM, so 1764 the malloc area (as defined by CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN) should 1765 be at least 4MB. 1766 1767 CONFIG_LZMA 1768 1769 If this option is set, support for lzma compressed 1770 images is included. 1771 1772 Note: The LZMA algorithm adds between 2 and 4KB of code and it 1773 requires an amount of dynamic memory that is given by the 1774 formula: 1775 1776 (1846 + 768 << (lc + lp)) * sizeof(uint16) 1777 1778 Where lc and lp stand for, respectively, Literal context bits 1779 and Literal pos bits. 1780 1781 This value is upper-bounded by 14MB in the worst case. Anyway, 1782 for a ~4MB large kernel image, we have lc=3 and lp=0 for a 1783 total amount of (1846 + 768 << (3 + 0)) * 2 = ~41KB... that is 1784 a very small buffer. 1785 1786 Use the lzmainfo tool to determinate the lc and lp values and 1787 then calculate the amount of needed dynamic memory (ensuring 1788 the appropriate CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN value). 1789 1790 CONFIG_LZO 1791 1792 If this option is set, support for LZO compressed images 1793 is included. 1794 1795- MII/PHY support: 1796 CONFIG_PHY_ADDR 1797 1798 The address of PHY on MII bus. 1799 1800 CONFIG_PHY_CLOCK_FREQ (ppc4xx) 1801 1802 The clock frequency of the MII bus 1803 1804 CONFIG_PHY_GIGE 1805 1806 If this option is set, support for speed/duplex 1807 detection of gigabit PHY is included. 1808 1809 CONFIG_PHY_RESET_DELAY 1810 1811 Some PHY like Intel LXT971A need extra delay after 1812 reset before any MII register access is possible. 1813 For such PHY, set this option to the usec delay 1814 required. (minimum 300usec for LXT971A) 1815 1816 CONFIG_PHY_CMD_DELAY (ppc4xx) 1817 1818 Some PHY like Intel LXT971A need extra delay after 1819 command issued before MII status register can be read 1820 1821- Ethernet address: 1822 CONFIG_ETHADDR 1823 CONFIG_ETH1ADDR 1824 CONFIG_ETH2ADDR 1825 CONFIG_ETH3ADDR 1826 CONFIG_ETH4ADDR 1827 CONFIG_ETH5ADDR 1828 1829 Define a default value for Ethernet address to use 1830 for the respective Ethernet interface, in case this 1831 is not determined automatically. 1832 1833- IP address: 1834 CONFIG_IPADDR 1835 1836 Define a default value for the IP address to use for 1837 the default Ethernet interface, in case this is not 1838 determined through e.g. bootp. 1839 (Environment variable "ipaddr") 1840 1841- Server IP address: 1842 CONFIG_SERVERIP 1843 1844 Defines a default value for the IP address of a TFTP 1845 server to contact when using the "tftboot" command. 1846 (Environment variable "serverip") 1847 1848 CONFIG_KEEP_SERVERADDR 1849 1850 Keeps the server's MAC address, in the env 'serveraddr' 1851 for passing to bootargs (like Linux's netconsole option) 1852 1853- Gateway IP address: 1854 CONFIG_GATEWAYIP 1855 1856 Defines a default value for the IP address of the 1857 default router where packets to other networks are 1858 sent to. 1859 (Environment variable "gatewayip") 1860 1861- Subnet mask: 1862 CONFIG_NETMASK 1863 1864 Defines a default value for the subnet mask (or 1865 routing prefix) which is used to determine if an IP 1866 address belongs to the local subnet or needs to be 1867 forwarded through a router. 1868 (Environment variable "netmask") 1869 1870- Multicast TFTP Mode: 1871 CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP 1872 1873 Defines whether you want to support multicast TFTP as per 1874 rfc-2090; for example to work with atftp. Lets lots of targets 1875 tftp down the same boot image concurrently. Note: the Ethernet 1876 driver in use must provide a function: mcast() to join/leave a 1877 multicast group. 1878 1879- BOOTP Recovery Mode: 1880 CONFIG_BOOTP_RANDOM_DELAY 1881 1882 If you have many targets in a network that try to 1883 boot using BOOTP, you may want to avoid that all 1884 systems send out BOOTP requests at precisely the same 1885 moment (which would happen for instance at recovery 1886 from a power failure, when all systems will try to 1887 boot, thus flooding the BOOTP server. Defining 1888 CONFIG_BOOTP_RANDOM_DELAY causes a random delay to be 1889 inserted before sending out BOOTP requests. The 1890 following delays are inserted then: 1891 1892 1st BOOTP request: delay 0 ... 1 sec 1893 2nd BOOTP request: delay 0 ... 2 sec 1894 3rd BOOTP request: delay 0 ... 4 sec 1895 4th and following 1896 BOOTP requests: delay 0 ... 8 sec 1897 1898- DHCP Advanced Options: 1899 You can fine tune the DHCP functionality by defining 1900 CONFIG_BOOTP_* symbols: 1901 1902 CONFIG_BOOTP_SUBNETMASK 1903 CONFIG_BOOTP_GATEWAY 1904 CONFIG_BOOTP_HOSTNAME 1905 CONFIG_BOOTP_NISDOMAIN 1906 CONFIG_BOOTP_BOOTPATH 1907 CONFIG_BOOTP_BOOTFILESIZE 1908 CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS 1909 CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS2 1910 CONFIG_BOOTP_SEND_HOSTNAME 1911 CONFIG_BOOTP_NTPSERVER 1912 CONFIG_BOOTP_TIMEOFFSET 1913 CONFIG_BOOTP_VENDOREX 1914 CONFIG_BOOTP_MAY_FAIL 1915 1916 CONFIG_BOOTP_SERVERIP - TFTP server will be the serverip 1917 environment variable, not the BOOTP server. 1918 1919 CONFIG_BOOTP_MAY_FAIL - If the DHCP server is not found 1920 after the configured retry count, the call will fail 1921 instead of starting over. This can be used to fail over 1922 to Link-local IP address configuration if the DHCP server 1923 is not available. 1924 1925 CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS2 - If a DHCP client requests the DNS 1926 serverip from a DHCP server, it is possible that more 1927 than one DNS serverip is offered to the client. 1928 If CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS2 is enabled, the secondary DNS 1929 serverip will be stored in the additional environment 1930 variable "dnsip2". The first DNS serverip is always 1931 stored in the variable "dnsip", when CONFIG_BOOTP_DNS 1932 is defined. 1933 1934 CONFIG_BOOTP_SEND_HOSTNAME - Some DHCP servers are capable 1935 to do a dynamic update of a DNS server. To do this, they 1936 need the hostname of the DHCP requester. 1937 If CONFIG_BOOTP_SEND_HOSTNAME is defined, the content 1938 of the "hostname" environment variable is passed as 1939 option 12 to the DHCP server. 1940 1941 CONFIG_BOOTP_DHCP_REQUEST_DELAY 1942 1943 A 32bit value in microseconds for a delay between 1944 receiving a "DHCP Offer" and sending the "DHCP Request". 1945 This fixes a problem with certain DHCP servers that don't 1946 respond 100% of the time to a "DHCP request". E.g. On an 1947 AT91RM9200 processor running at 180MHz, this delay needed 1948 to be *at least* 15,000 usec before a Windows Server 2003 1949 DHCP server would reply 100% of the time. I recommend at 1950 least 50,000 usec to be safe. The alternative is to hope 1951 that one of the retries will be successful but note that 1952 the DHCP timeout and retry process takes a longer than 1953 this delay. 1954 1955 - Link-local IP address negotiation: 1956 Negotiate with other link-local clients on the local network 1957 for an address that doesn't require explicit configuration. 1958 This is especially useful if a DHCP server cannot be guaranteed 1959 to exist in all environments that the device must operate. 1960 1961 See doc/README.link-local for more information. 1962 1963 - CDP Options: 1964 CONFIG_CDP_DEVICE_ID 1965 1966 The device id used in CDP trigger frames. 1967 1968 CONFIG_CDP_DEVICE_ID_PREFIX 1969 1970 A two character string which is prefixed to the MAC address 1971 of the device. 1972 1973 CONFIG_CDP_PORT_ID 1974 1975 A printf format string which contains the ascii name of 1976 the port. Normally is set to "eth%d" which sets 1977 eth0 for the first Ethernet, eth1 for the second etc. 1978 1979 CONFIG_CDP_CAPABILITIES 1980 1981 A 32bit integer which indicates the device capabilities; 1982 0x00000010 for a normal host which does not forwards. 1983 1984 CONFIG_CDP_VERSION 1985 1986 An ascii string containing the version of the software. 1987 1988 CONFIG_CDP_PLATFORM 1989 1990 An ascii string containing the name of the platform. 1991 1992 CONFIG_CDP_TRIGGER 1993 1994 A 32bit integer sent on the trigger. 1995 1996 CONFIG_CDP_POWER_CONSUMPTION 1997 1998 A 16bit integer containing the power consumption of the 1999 device in .1 of milliwatts. 2000 2001 CONFIG_CDP_APPLIANCE_VLAN_TYPE 2002 2003 A byte containing the id of the VLAN. 2004 2005- Status LED: CONFIG_STATUS_LED 2006 2007 Several configurations allow to display the current 2008 status using a LED. For instance, the LED will blink 2009 fast while running U-Boot code, stop blinking as 2010 soon as a reply to a BOOTP request was received, and 2011 start blinking slow once the Linux kernel is running 2012 (supported by a status LED driver in the Linux 2013 kernel). Defining CONFIG_STATUS_LED enables this 2014 feature in U-Boot. 2015 2016 Additional options: 2017 2018 CONFIG_GPIO_LED 2019 The status LED can be connected to a GPIO pin. 2020 In such cases, the gpio_led driver can be used as a 2021 status LED backend implementation. Define CONFIG_GPIO_LED 2022 to include the gpio_led driver in the U-Boot binary. 2023 2024 CONFIG_GPIO_LED_INVERTED_TABLE 2025 Some GPIO connected LEDs may have inverted polarity in which 2026 case the GPIO high value corresponds to LED off state and 2027 GPIO low value corresponds to LED on state. 2028 In such cases CONFIG_GPIO_LED_INVERTED_TABLE may be defined 2029 with a list of GPIO LEDs that have inverted polarity. 2030 2031- CAN Support: CONFIG_CAN_DRIVER 2032 2033 Defining CONFIG_CAN_DRIVER enables CAN driver support 2034 on those systems that support this (optional) 2035 feature, like the TQM8xxL modules. 2036 2037- I2C Support: CONFIG_SYS_I2C 2038 2039 This enable the NEW i2c subsystem, and will allow you to use 2040 i2c commands at the u-boot command line (as long as you set 2041 CONFIG_CMD_I2C in CONFIG_COMMANDS) and communicate with i2c 2042 based realtime clock chips or other i2c devices. See 2043 common/cmd_i2c.c for a description of the command line 2044 interface. 2045 2046 ported i2c driver to the new framework: 2047 - drivers/i2c/soft_i2c.c: 2048 - activate first bus with CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SOFT define 2049 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SOFT_SPEED and CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SOFT_SLAVE 2050 for defining speed and slave address 2051 - activate second bus with I2C_SOFT_DECLARATIONS2 define 2052 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SOFT_SPEED_2 and CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SOFT_SLAVE_2 2053 for defining speed and slave address 2054 - activate third bus with I2C_SOFT_DECLARATIONS3 define 2055 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SOFT_SPEED_3 and CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SOFT_SLAVE_3 2056 for defining speed and slave address 2057 - activate fourth bus with I2C_SOFT_DECLARATIONS4 define 2058 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SOFT_SPEED_4 and CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SOFT_SLAVE_4 2059 for defining speed and slave address 2060 2061 - drivers/i2c/fsl_i2c.c: 2062 - activate i2c driver with CONFIG_SYS_I2C_FSL 2063 define CONFIG_SYS_FSL_I2C_OFFSET for setting the register 2064 offset CONFIG_SYS_FSL_I2C_SPEED for the i2c speed and 2065 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_I2C_SLAVE for the slave addr of the first 2066 bus. 2067 - If your board supports a second fsl i2c bus, define 2068 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_I2C2_OFFSET for the register offset 2069 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_I2C2_SPEED for the speed and 2070 CONFIG_SYS_FSL_I2C2_SLAVE for the slave address of the 2071 second bus. 2072 2073 - drivers/i2c/tegra_i2c.c: 2074 - activate this driver with CONFIG_SYS_I2C_TEGRA 2075 - This driver adds 4 i2c buses with a fix speed from 2076 100000 and the slave addr 0! 2077 2078 - drivers/i2c/ppc4xx_i2c.c 2079 - activate this driver with CONFIG_SYS_I2C_PPC4XX 2080 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_PPC4XX_CH0 activate hardware channel 0 2081 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_PPC4XX_CH1 activate hardware channel 1 2082 2083 - drivers/i2c/i2c_mxc.c 2084 - activate this driver with CONFIG_SYS_I2C_MXC 2085 - define speed for bus 1 with CONFIG_SYS_MXC_I2C1_SPEED 2086 - define slave for bus 1 with CONFIG_SYS_MXC_I2C1_SLAVE 2087 - define speed for bus 2 with CONFIG_SYS_MXC_I2C2_SPEED 2088 - define slave for bus 2 with CONFIG_SYS_MXC_I2C2_SLAVE 2089 - define speed for bus 3 with CONFIG_SYS_MXC_I2C3_SPEED 2090 - define slave for bus 3 with CONFIG_SYS_MXC_I2C3_SLAVE 2091 If thoses defines are not set, default value is 100000 2092 for speed, and 0 for slave. 2093 2094 - drivers/i2c/rcar_i2c.c: 2095 - activate this driver with CONFIG_SYS_I2C_RCAR 2096 - This driver adds 4 i2c buses 2097 2098 - CONFIG_SYS_RCAR_I2C0_BASE for setting the register channel 0 2099 - CONFIG_SYS_RCAR_I2C0_SPEED for for the speed channel 0 2100 - CONFIG_SYS_RCAR_I2C1_BASE for setting the register channel 1 2101 - CONFIG_SYS_RCAR_I2C1_SPEED for for the speed channel 1 2102 - CONFIG_SYS_RCAR_I2C2_BASE for setting the register channel 2 2103 - CONFIG_SYS_RCAR_I2C2_SPEED for for the speed channel 2 2104 - CONFIG_SYS_RCAR_I2C3_BASE for setting the register channel 3 2105 - CONFIG_SYS_RCAR_I2C3_SPEED for for the speed channel 3 2106 - CONFIF_SYS_RCAR_I2C_NUM_CONTROLLERS for number of i2c buses 2107 2108 - drivers/i2c/sh_i2c.c: 2109 - activate this driver with CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SH 2110 - This driver adds from 2 to 5 i2c buses 2111 2112 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SH_BASE0 for setting the register channel 0 2113 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SH_SPEED0 for for the speed channel 0 2114 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SH_BASE1 for setting the register channel 1 2115 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SH_SPEED1 for for the speed channel 1 2116 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SH_BASE2 for setting the register channel 2 2117 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SH_SPEED2 for for the speed channel 2 2118 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SH_BASE3 for setting the register channel 3 2119 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SH_SPEED3 for for the speed channel 3 2120 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SH_BASE4 for setting the register channel 4 2121 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SH_SPEED4 for for the speed channel 4 2122 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SH_BASE5 for setting the register channel 5 2123 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SH_SPEED5 for for the speed channel 5 2124 - CONFIF_SYS_I2C_SH_NUM_CONTROLLERS for nummber of i2c buses 2125 2126 - drivers/i2c/omap24xx_i2c.c 2127 - activate this driver with CONFIG_SYS_I2C_OMAP24XX 2128 - CONFIG_SYS_OMAP24_I2C_SPEED speed channel 0 2129 - CONFIG_SYS_OMAP24_I2C_SLAVE slave addr channel 0 2130 - CONFIG_SYS_OMAP24_I2C_SPEED1 speed channel 1 2131 - CONFIG_SYS_OMAP24_I2C_SLAVE1 slave addr channel 1 2132 - CONFIG_SYS_OMAP24_I2C_SPEED2 speed channel 2 2133 - CONFIG_SYS_OMAP24_I2C_SLAVE2 slave addr channel 2 2134 - CONFIG_SYS_OMAP24_I2C_SPEED3 speed channel 3 2135 - CONFIG_SYS_OMAP24_I2C_SLAVE3 slave addr channel 3 2136 - CONFIG_SYS_OMAP24_I2C_SPEED4 speed channel 4 2137 - CONFIG_SYS_OMAP24_I2C_SLAVE4 slave addr channel 4 2138 2139 - drivers/i2c/zynq_i2c.c 2140 - activate this driver with CONFIG_SYS_I2C_ZYNQ 2141 - set CONFIG_SYS_I2C_ZYNQ_SPEED for speed setting 2142 - set CONFIG_SYS_I2C_ZYNQ_SLAVE for slave addr 2143 2144 additional defines: 2145 2146 CONFIG_SYS_NUM_I2C_BUSES 2147 Hold the number of i2c busses you want to use. If you 2148 don't use/have i2c muxes on your i2c bus, this 2149 is equal to CONFIG_SYS_NUM_I2C_ADAPTERS, and you can 2150 omit this define. 2151 2152 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DIRECT_BUS 2153 define this, if you don't use i2c muxes on your hardware. 2154 if CONFIG_SYS_I2C_MAX_HOPS is not defined or == 0 you can 2155 omit this define. 2156 2157 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_MAX_HOPS 2158 define how many muxes are maximal consecutively connected 2159 on one i2c bus. If you not use i2c muxes, omit this 2160 define. 2161 2162 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_BUSES 2163 hold a list of busses you want to use, only used if 2164 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DIRECT_BUS is not defined, for example 2165 a board with CONFIG_SYS_I2C_MAX_HOPS = 1 and 2166 CONFIG_SYS_NUM_I2C_BUSES = 9: 2167 2168 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_BUSES {{0, {I2C_NULL_HOP}}, \ 2169 {0, {{I2C_MUX_PCA9547, 0x70, 1}}}, \ 2170 {0, {{I2C_MUX_PCA9547, 0x70, 2}}}, \ 2171 {0, {{I2C_MUX_PCA9547, 0x70, 3}}}, \ 2172 {0, {{I2C_MUX_PCA9547, 0x70, 4}}}, \ 2173 {0, {{I2C_MUX_PCA9547, 0x70, 5}}}, \ 2174 {1, {I2C_NULL_HOP}}, \ 2175 {1, {{I2C_MUX_PCA9544, 0x72, 1}}}, \ 2176 {1, {{I2C_MUX_PCA9544, 0x72, 2}}}, \ 2177 } 2178 2179 which defines 2180 bus 0 on adapter 0 without a mux 2181 bus 1 on adapter 0 with a PCA9547 on address 0x70 port 1 2182 bus 2 on adapter 0 with a PCA9547 on address 0x70 port 2 2183 bus 3 on adapter 0 with a PCA9547 on address 0x70 port 3 2184 bus 4 on adapter 0 with a PCA9547 on address 0x70 port 4 2185 bus 5 on adapter 0 with a PCA9547 on address 0x70 port 5 2186 bus 6 on adapter 1 without a mux 2187 bus 7 on adapter 1 with a PCA9544 on address 0x72 port 1 2188 bus 8 on adapter 1 with a PCA9544 on address 0x72 port 2 2189 2190 If you do not have i2c muxes on your board, omit this define. 2191 2192- Legacy I2C Support: CONFIG_HARD_I2C 2193 2194 NOTE: It is intended to move drivers to CONFIG_SYS_I2C which 2195 provides the following compelling advantages: 2196 2197 - more than one i2c adapter is usable 2198 - approved multibus support 2199 - better i2c mux support 2200 2201 ** Please consider updating your I2C driver now. ** 2202 2203 These enable legacy I2C serial bus commands. Defining 2204 CONFIG_HARD_I2C will include the appropriate I2C driver 2205 for the selected CPU. 2206 2207 This will allow you to use i2c commands at the u-boot 2208 command line (as long as you set CONFIG_CMD_I2C in 2209 CONFIG_COMMANDS) and communicate with i2c based realtime 2210 clock chips. See common/cmd_i2c.c for a description of the 2211 command line interface. 2212 2213 CONFIG_HARD_I2C selects a hardware I2C controller. 2214 2215 There are several other quantities that must also be 2216 defined when you define CONFIG_HARD_I2C. 2217 2218 In both cases you will need to define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED 2219 to be the frequency (in Hz) at which you wish your i2c bus 2220 to run and CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE to be the address of this node (ie 2221 the CPU's i2c node address). 2222 2223 Now, the u-boot i2c code for the mpc8xx 2224 (arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc8xx/i2c.c) sets the CPU up as a master node 2225 and so its address should therefore be cleared to 0 (See, 2226 eg, MPC823e User's Manual p.16-473). So, set 2227 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE to 0. 2228 2229 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_INIT_MPC5XXX 2230 2231 When a board is reset during an i2c bus transfer 2232 chips might think that the current transfer is still 2233 in progress. Reset the slave devices by sending start 2234 commands until the slave device responds. 2235 2236 That's all that's required for CONFIG_HARD_I2C. 2237 2238 If you use the software i2c interface (CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SOFT) 2239 then the following macros need to be defined (examples are 2240 from include/configs/lwmon.h): 2241 2242 I2C_INIT 2243 2244 (Optional). Any commands necessary to enable the I2C 2245 controller or configure ports. 2246 2247 eg: #define I2C_INIT (immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdir |= PB_SCL) 2248 2249 I2C_PORT 2250 2251 (Only for MPC8260 CPU). The I/O port to use (the code 2252 assumes both bits are on the same port). Valid values 2253 are 0..3 for ports A..D. 2254 2255 I2C_ACTIVE 2256 2257 The code necessary to make the I2C data line active 2258 (driven). If the data line is open collector, this 2259 define can be null. 2260 2261 eg: #define I2C_ACTIVE (immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdir |= PB_SDA) 2262 2263 I2C_TRISTATE 2264 2265 The code necessary to make the I2C data line tri-stated 2266 (inactive). If the data line is open collector, this 2267 define can be null. 2268 2269 eg: #define I2C_TRISTATE (immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdir &= ~PB_SDA) 2270 2271 I2C_READ 2272 2273 Code that returns true if the I2C data line is high, 2274 false if it is low. 2275 2276 eg: #define I2C_READ ((immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdat & PB_SDA) != 0) 2277 2278 I2C_SDA(bit) 2279 2280 If <bit> is true, sets the I2C data line high. If it 2281 is false, it clears it (low). 2282 2283 eg: #define I2C_SDA(bit) \ 2284 if(bit) immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdat |= PB_SDA; \ 2285 else immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdat &= ~PB_SDA 2286 2287 I2C_SCL(bit) 2288 2289 If <bit> is true, sets the I2C clock line high. If it 2290 is false, it clears it (low). 2291 2292 eg: #define I2C_SCL(bit) \ 2293 if(bit) immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdat |= PB_SCL; \ 2294 else immr->im_cpm.cp_pbdat &= ~PB_SCL 2295 2296 I2C_DELAY 2297 2298 This delay is invoked four times per clock cycle so this 2299 controls the rate of data transfer. The data rate thus 2300 is 1 / (I2C_DELAY * 4). Often defined to be something 2301 like: 2302 2303 #define I2C_DELAY udelay(2) 2304 2305 CONFIG_SOFT_I2C_GPIO_SCL / CONFIG_SOFT_I2C_GPIO_SDA 2306 2307 If your arch supports the generic GPIO framework (asm/gpio.h), 2308 then you may alternatively define the two GPIOs that are to be 2309 used as SCL / SDA. Any of the previous I2C_xxx macros will 2310 have GPIO-based defaults assigned to them as appropriate. 2311 2312 You should define these to the GPIO value as given directly to 2313 the generic GPIO functions. 2314 2315 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_INIT_BOARD 2316 2317 When a board is reset during an i2c bus transfer 2318 chips might think that the current transfer is still 2319 in progress. On some boards it is possible to access 2320 the i2c SCLK line directly, either by using the 2321 processor pin as a GPIO or by having a second pin 2322 connected to the bus. If this option is defined a 2323 custom i2c_init_board() routine in boards/xxx/board.c 2324 is run early in the boot sequence. 2325 2326 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_BOARD_LATE_INIT 2327 2328 An alternative to CONFIG_SYS_I2C_INIT_BOARD. If this option is 2329 defined a custom i2c_board_late_init() routine in 2330 boards/xxx/board.c is run AFTER the operations in i2c_init() 2331 is completed. This callpoint can be used to unreset i2c bus 2332 using CPU i2c controller register accesses for CPUs whose i2c 2333 controller provide such a method. It is called at the end of 2334 i2c_init() to allow i2c_init operations to setup the i2c bus 2335 controller on the CPU (e.g. setting bus speed & slave address). 2336 2337 CONFIG_I2CFAST (PPC405GP|PPC405EP only) 2338 2339 This option enables configuration of bi_iic_fast[] flags 2340 in u-boot bd_info structure based on u-boot environment 2341 variable "i2cfast". (see also i2cfast) 2342 2343 CONFIG_I2C_MULTI_BUS 2344 2345 This option allows the use of multiple I2C buses, each of which 2346 must have a controller. At any point in time, only one bus is 2347 active. To switch to a different bus, use the 'i2c dev' command. 2348 Note that bus numbering is zero-based. 2349 2350 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_NOPROBES 2351 2352 This option specifies a list of I2C devices that will be skipped 2353 when the 'i2c probe' command is issued. If CONFIG_I2C_MULTI_BUS 2354 is set, specify a list of bus-device pairs. Otherwise, specify 2355 a 1D array of device addresses 2356 2357 e.g. 2358 #undef CONFIG_I2C_MULTI_BUS 2359 #define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_NOPROBES {0x50,0x68} 2360 2361 will skip addresses 0x50 and 0x68 on a board with one I2C bus 2362 2363 #define CONFIG_I2C_MULTI_BUS 2364 #define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_MULTI_NOPROBES {{0,0x50},{0,0x68},{1,0x54}} 2365 2366 will skip addresses 0x50 and 0x68 on bus 0 and address 0x54 on bus 1 2367 2368 CONFIG_SYS_SPD_BUS_NUM 2369 2370 If defined, then this indicates the I2C bus number for DDR SPD. 2371 If not defined, then U-Boot assumes that SPD is on I2C bus 0. 2372 2373 CONFIG_SYS_RTC_BUS_NUM 2374 2375 If defined, then this indicates the I2C bus number for the RTC. 2376 If not defined, then U-Boot assumes that RTC is on I2C bus 0. 2377 2378 CONFIG_SYS_DTT_BUS_NUM 2379 2380 If defined, then this indicates the I2C bus number for the DTT. 2381 If not defined, then U-Boot assumes that DTT is on I2C bus 0. 2382 2383 CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DTT_ADDR: 2384 2385 If defined, specifies the I2C address of the DTT device. 2386 If not defined, then U-Boot uses predefined value for 2387 specified DTT device. 2388 2389 CONFIG_SOFT_I2C_READ_REPEATED_START 2390 2391 defining this will force the i2c_read() function in 2392 the soft_i2c driver to perform an I2C repeated start 2393 between writing the address pointer and reading the 2394 data. If this define is omitted the default behaviour 2395 of doing a stop-start sequence will be used. Most I2C 2396 devices can use either method, but some require one or 2397 the other. 2398 2399- SPI Support: CONFIG_SPI 2400 2401 Enables SPI driver (so far only tested with 2402 SPI EEPROM, also an instance works with Crystal A/D and 2403 D/As on the SACSng board) 2404 2405 CONFIG_SH_SPI 2406 2407 Enables the driver for SPI controller on SuperH. Currently 2408 only SH7757 is supported. 2409 2410 CONFIG_SPI_X 2411 2412 Enables extended (16-bit) SPI EEPROM addressing. 2413 (symmetrical to CONFIG_I2C_X) 2414 2415 CONFIG_SOFT_SPI 2416 2417 Enables a software (bit-bang) SPI driver rather than 2418 using hardware support. This is a general purpose 2419 driver that only requires three general I/O port pins 2420 (two outputs, one input) to function. If this is 2421 defined, the board configuration must define several 2422 SPI configuration items (port pins to use, etc). For 2423 an example, see include/configs/sacsng.h. 2424 2425 CONFIG_HARD_SPI 2426 2427 Enables a hardware SPI driver for general-purpose reads 2428 and writes. As with CONFIG_SOFT_SPI, the board configuration 2429 must define a list of chip-select function pointers. 2430 Currently supported on some MPC8xxx processors. For an 2431 example, see include/configs/mpc8349emds.h. 2432 2433 CONFIG_MXC_SPI 2434 2435 Enables the driver for the SPI controllers on i.MX and MXC 2436 SoCs. Currently i.MX31/35/51 are supported. 2437 2438- FPGA Support: CONFIG_FPGA 2439 2440 Enables FPGA subsystem. 2441 2442 CONFIG_FPGA_<vendor> 2443 2444 Enables support for specific chip vendors. 2445 (ALTERA, XILINX) 2446 2447 CONFIG_FPGA_<family> 2448 2449 Enables support for FPGA family. 2450 (SPARTAN2, SPARTAN3, VIRTEX2, CYCLONE2, ACEX1K, ACEX) 2451 2452 CONFIG_FPGA_COUNT 2453 2454 Specify the number of FPGA devices to support. 2455 2456 CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_PROG_FEEDBACK 2457 2458 Enable printing of hash marks during FPGA configuration. 2459 2460 CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_CHECK_BUSY 2461 2462 Enable checks on FPGA configuration interface busy 2463 status by the configuration function. This option 2464 will require a board or device specific function to 2465 be written. 2466 2467 CONFIG_FPGA_DELAY 2468 2469 If defined, a function that provides delays in the FPGA 2470 configuration driver. 2471 2472 CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_CHECK_CTRLC 2473 Allow Control-C to interrupt FPGA configuration 2474 2475 CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_CHECK_ERROR 2476 2477 Check for configuration errors during FPGA bitfile 2478 loading. For example, abort during Virtex II 2479 configuration if the INIT_B line goes low (which 2480 indicated a CRC error). 2481 2482 CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT_INIT 2483 2484 Maximum time to wait for the INIT_B line to deassert 2485 after PROB_B has been deasserted during a Virtex II 2486 FPGA configuration sequence. The default time is 500 2487 ms. 2488 2489 CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT_BUSY 2490 2491 Maximum time to wait for BUSY to deassert during 2492 Virtex II FPGA configuration. The default is 5 ms. 2493 2494 CONFIG_SYS_FPGA_WAIT_CONFIG 2495 2496 Time to wait after FPGA configuration. The default is 2497 200 ms. 2498 2499- Configuration Management: 2500 CONFIG_IDENT_STRING 2501 2502 If defined, this string will be added to the U-Boot 2503 version information (U_BOOT_VERSION) 2504 2505- Vendor Parameter Protection: 2506 2507 U-Boot considers the values of the environment 2508 variables "serial#" (Board Serial Number) and 2509 "ethaddr" (Ethernet Address) to be parameters that 2510 are set once by the board vendor / manufacturer, and 2511 protects these variables from casual modification by 2512 the user. Once set, these variables are read-only, 2513 and write or delete attempts are rejected. You can 2514 change this behaviour: 2515 2516 If CONFIG_ENV_OVERWRITE is #defined in your config 2517 file, the write protection for vendor parameters is 2518 completely disabled. Anybody can change or delete 2519 these parameters. 2520 2521 Alternatively, if you #define _both_ CONFIG_ETHADDR 2522 _and_ CONFIG_OVERWRITE_ETHADDR_ONCE, a default 2523 Ethernet address is installed in the environment, 2524 which can be changed exactly ONCE by the user. [The 2525 serial# is unaffected by this, i. e. it remains 2526 read-only.] 2527 2528 The same can be accomplished in a more flexible way 2529 for any variable by configuring the type of access 2530 to allow for those variables in the ".flags" variable 2531 or define CONFIG_ENV_FLAGS_LIST_STATIC. 2532 2533- Protected RAM: 2534 CONFIG_PRAM 2535 2536 Define this variable to enable the reservation of 2537 "protected RAM", i. e. RAM which is not overwritten 2538 by U-Boot. Define CONFIG_PRAM to hold the number of 2539 kB you want to reserve for pRAM. You can overwrite 2540 this default value by defining an environment 2541 variable "pram" to the number of kB you want to 2542 reserve. Note that the board info structure will 2543 still show the full amount of RAM. If pRAM is 2544 reserved, a new environment variable "mem" will 2545 automatically be defined to hold the amount of 2546 remaining RAM in a form that can be passed as boot 2547 argument to Linux, for instance like that: 2548 2549 setenv bootargs ... mem=\${mem} 2550 saveenv 2551 2552 This way you can tell Linux not to use this memory, 2553 either, which results in a memory region that will 2554 not be affected by reboots. 2555 2556 *WARNING* If your board configuration uses automatic 2557 detection of the RAM size, you must make sure that 2558 this memory test is non-destructive. So far, the 2559 following board configurations are known to be 2560 "pRAM-clean": 2561 2562 IVMS8, IVML24, SPD8xx, TQM8xxL, 2563 HERMES, IP860, RPXlite, LWMON, 2564 FLAGADM, TQM8260 2565 2566- Access to physical memory region (> 4GB) 2567 Some basic support is provided for operations on memory not 2568 normally accessible to U-Boot - e.g. some architectures 2569 support access to more than 4GB of memory on 32-bit 2570 machines using physical address extension or similar. 2571 Define CONFIG_PHYSMEM to access this basic support, which 2572 currently only supports clearing the memory. 2573 2574- Error Recovery: 2575 CONFIG_PANIC_HANG 2576 2577 Define this variable to stop the system in case of a 2578 fatal error, so that you have to reset it manually. 2579 This is probably NOT a good idea for an embedded 2580 system where you want the system to reboot 2581 automatically as fast as possible, but it may be 2582 useful during development since you can try to debug 2583 the conditions that lead to the situation. 2584 2585 CONFIG_NET_RETRY_COUNT 2586 2587 This variable defines the number of retries for 2588 network operations like ARP, RARP, TFTP, or BOOTP 2589 before giving up the operation. If not defined, a 2590 default value of 5 is used. 2591 2592 CONFIG_ARP_TIMEOUT 2593 2594 Timeout waiting for an ARP reply in milliseconds. 2595 2596 CONFIG_NFS_TIMEOUT 2597 2598 Timeout in milliseconds used in NFS protocol. 2599 If you encounter "ERROR: Cannot umount" in nfs command, 2600 try longer timeout such as 2601 #define CONFIG_NFS_TIMEOUT 10000UL 2602 2603- Command Interpreter: 2604 CONFIG_AUTO_COMPLETE 2605 2606 Enable auto completion of commands using TAB. 2607 2608 Note that this feature has NOT been implemented yet 2609 for the "hush" shell. 2610 2611 2612 CONFIG_SYS_HUSH_PARSER 2613 2614 Define this variable to enable the "hush" shell (from 2615 Busybox) as command line interpreter, thus enabling 2616 powerful command line syntax like 2617 if...then...else...fi conditionals or `&&' and '||' 2618 constructs ("shell scripts"). 2619 2620 If undefined, you get the old, much simpler behaviour 2621 with a somewhat smaller memory footprint. 2622 2623 2624 CONFIG_SYS_PROMPT_HUSH_PS2 2625 2626 This defines the secondary prompt string, which is 2627 printed when the command interpreter needs more input 2628 to complete a command. Usually "> ". 2629 2630 Note: 2631 2632 In the current implementation, the local variables 2633 space and global environment variables space are 2634 separated. Local variables are those you define by 2635 simply typing `name=value'. To access a local 2636 variable later on, you have write `$name' or 2637 `${name}'; to execute the contents of a variable 2638 directly type `$name' at the command prompt. 2639 2640 Global environment variables are those you use 2641 setenv/printenv to work with. To run a command stored 2642 in such a variable, you need to use the run command, 2643 and you must not use the '$' sign to access them. 2644 2645 To store commands and special characters in a 2646 variable, please use double quotation marks 2647 surrounding the whole text of the variable, instead 2648 of the backslashes before semicolons and special 2649 symbols. 2650 2651- Commandline Editing and History: 2652 CONFIG_CMDLINE_EDITING 2653 2654 Enable editing and History functions for interactive 2655 commandline input operations 2656 2657- Default Environment: 2658 CONFIG_EXTRA_ENV_SETTINGS 2659 2660 Define this to contain any number of null terminated 2661 strings (variable = value pairs) that will be part of 2662 the default environment compiled into the boot image. 2663 2664 For example, place something like this in your 2665 board's config file: 2666 2667 #define CONFIG_EXTRA_ENV_SETTINGS \ 2668 "myvar1=value1\0" \ 2669 "myvar2=value2\0" 2670 2671 Warning: This method is based on knowledge about the 2672 internal format how the environment is stored by the 2673 U-Boot code. This is NOT an official, exported 2674 interface! Although it is unlikely that this format 2675 will change soon, there is no guarantee either. 2676 You better know what you are doing here. 2677 2678 Note: overly (ab)use of the default environment is 2679 discouraged. Make sure to check other ways to preset 2680 the environment like the "source" command or the 2681 boot command first. 2682 2683 CONFIG_ENV_VARS_UBOOT_CONFIG 2684 2685 Define this in order to add variables describing the 2686 U-Boot build configuration to the default environment. 2687 These will be named arch, cpu, board, vendor, and soc. 2688 2689 Enabling this option will cause the following to be defined: 2690 2691 - CONFIG_SYS_ARCH 2692 - CONFIG_SYS_CPU 2693 - CONFIG_SYS_BOARD 2694 - CONFIG_SYS_VENDOR 2695 - CONFIG_SYS_SOC 2696 2697 CONFIG_ENV_VARS_UBOOT_RUNTIME_CONFIG 2698 2699 Define this in order to add variables describing certain 2700 run-time determined information about the hardware to the 2701 environment. These will be named board_name, board_rev. 2702 2703 CONFIG_DELAY_ENVIRONMENT 2704 2705 Normally the environment is loaded when the board is 2706 intialised so that it is available to U-Boot. This inhibits 2707 that so that the environment is not available until 2708 explicitly loaded later by U-Boot code. With CONFIG_OF_CONTROL 2709 this is instead controlled by the value of 2710 /config/load-environment. 2711 2712- DataFlash Support: 2713 CONFIG_HAS_DATAFLASH 2714 2715 Defining this option enables DataFlash features and 2716 allows to read/write in Dataflash via the standard 2717 commands cp, md... 2718 2719- Serial Flash support 2720 CONFIG_CMD_SF 2721 2722 Defining this option enables SPI flash commands 2723 'sf probe/read/write/erase/update'. 2724 2725 Usage requires an initial 'probe' to define the serial 2726 flash parameters, followed by read/write/erase/update 2727 commands. 2728 2729 The following defaults may be provided by the platform 2730 to handle the common case when only a single serial 2731 flash is present on the system. 2732 2733 CONFIG_SF_DEFAULT_BUS Bus identifier 2734 CONFIG_SF_DEFAULT_CS Chip-select 2735 CONFIG_SF_DEFAULT_MODE (see include/spi.h) 2736 CONFIG_SF_DEFAULT_SPEED in Hz 2737 2738 CONFIG_CMD_SF_TEST 2739 2740 Define this option to include a destructive SPI flash 2741 test ('sf test'). 2742 2743 CONFIG_SPI_FLASH_BAR Ban/Extended Addr Reg 2744 2745 Define this option to use the Bank addr/Extended addr 2746 support on SPI flashes which has size > 16Mbytes. 2747 2748- SystemACE Support: 2749 CONFIG_SYSTEMACE 2750 2751 Adding this option adds support for Xilinx SystemACE 2752 chips attached via some sort of local bus. The address 2753 of the chip must also be defined in the 2754 CONFIG_SYS_SYSTEMACE_BASE macro. For example: 2755 2756 #define CONFIG_SYSTEMACE 2757 #define CONFIG_SYS_SYSTEMACE_BASE 0xf0000000 2758 2759 When SystemACE support is added, the "ace" device type 2760 becomes available to the fat commands, i.e. fatls. 2761 2762- TFTP Fixed UDP Port: 2763 CONFIG_TFTP_PORT 2764 2765 If this is defined, the environment variable tftpsrcp 2766 is used to supply the TFTP UDP source port value. 2767 If tftpsrcp isn't defined, the normal pseudo-random port 2768 number generator is used. 2769 2770 Also, the environment variable tftpdstp is used to supply 2771 the TFTP UDP destination port value. If tftpdstp isn't 2772 defined, the normal port 69 is used. 2773 2774 The purpose for tftpsrcp is to allow a TFTP server to 2775 blindly start the TFTP transfer using the pre-configured 2776 target IP address and UDP port. This has the effect of 2777 "punching through" the (Windows XP) firewall, allowing 2778 the remainder of the TFTP transfer to proceed normally. 2779 A better solution is to properly configure the firewall, 2780 but sometimes that is not allowed. 2781 2782- Hashing support: 2783 CONFIG_CMD_HASH 2784 2785 This enables a generic 'hash' command which can produce 2786 hashes / digests from a few algorithms (e.g. SHA1, SHA256). 2787 2788 CONFIG_HASH_VERIFY 2789 2790 Enable the hash verify command (hash -v). This adds to code 2791 size a little. 2792 2793 CONFIG_SHA1 - support SHA1 hashing 2794 CONFIG_SHA256 - support SHA256 hashing 2795 2796 Note: There is also a sha1sum command, which should perhaps 2797 be deprecated in favour of 'hash sha1'. 2798 2799- Freescale i.MX specific commands: 2800 CONFIG_CMD_HDMIDETECT 2801 This enables 'hdmidet' command which returns true if an 2802 HDMI monitor is detected. This command is i.MX 6 specific. 2803 2804 CONFIG_CMD_BMODE 2805 This enables the 'bmode' (bootmode) command for forcing 2806 a boot from specific media. 2807 2808 This is useful for forcing the ROM's usb downloader to 2809 activate upon a watchdog reset which is nice when iterating 2810 on U-Boot. Using the reset button or running bmode normal 2811 will set it back to normal. This command currently 2812 supports i.MX53 and i.MX6. 2813 2814- Signing support: 2815 CONFIG_RSA 2816 2817 This enables the RSA algorithm used for FIT image verification 2818 in U-Boot. See doc/uImage/signature for more information. 2819 2820 The signing part is build into mkimage regardless of this 2821 option. 2822 2823 2824- Show boot progress: 2825 CONFIG_SHOW_BOOT_PROGRESS 2826 2827 Defining this option allows to add some board- 2828 specific code (calling a user-provided function 2829 "show_boot_progress(int)") that enables you to show 2830 the system's boot progress on some display (for 2831 example, some LED's) on your board. At the moment, 2832 the following checkpoints are implemented: 2833 2834- Detailed boot stage timing 2835 CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE 2836 Define this option to get detailed timing of each stage 2837 of the boot process. 2838 2839 CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE_USER_COUNT 2840 This is the number of available user bootstage records. 2841 Each time you call bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_ALLOC, ...) 2842 a new ID will be allocated from this stash. If you exceed 2843 the limit, recording will stop. 2844 2845 CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE_REPORT 2846 Define this to print a report before boot, similar to this: 2847 2848 Timer summary in microseconds: 2849 Mark Elapsed Stage 2850 0 0 reset 2851 3,575,678 3,575,678 board_init_f start 2852 3,575,695 17 arch_cpu_init A9 2853 3,575,777 82 arch_cpu_init done 2854 3,659,598 83,821 board_init_r start 2855 3,910,375 250,777 main_loop 2856 29,916,167 26,005,792 bootm_start 2857 30,361,327 445,160 start_kernel 2858 2859 CONFIG_CMD_BOOTSTAGE 2860 Add a 'bootstage' command which supports printing a report 2861 and un/stashing of bootstage data. 2862 2863 CONFIG_BOOTSTAGE_FDT 2864 Stash the bootstage information in the FDT. A root 'bootstage' 2865 node is created with each bootstage id as a child. Each child 2866 has a 'name' property and either 'mark' containing the 2867 mark time in microsecond, or 'accum' containing the 2868 accumulated time for that bootstage id in microseconds. 2869 For example: 2870 2871 bootstage { 2872 154 { 2873 name = "board_init_f"; 2874 mark = <3575678>; 2875 }; 2876 170 { 2877 name = "lcd"; 2878 accum = <33482>; 2879 }; 2880 }; 2881 2882 Code in the Linux kernel can find this in /proc/devicetree. 2883 2884Legacy uImage format: 2885 2886 Arg Where When 2887 1 common/cmd_bootm.c before attempting to boot an image 2888 -1 common/cmd_bootm.c Image header has bad magic number 2889 2 common/cmd_bootm.c Image header has correct magic number 2890 -2 common/cmd_bootm.c Image header has bad checksum 2891 3 common/cmd_bootm.c Image header has correct checksum 2892 -3 common/cmd_bootm.c Image data has bad checksum 2893 4 common/cmd_bootm.c Image data has correct checksum 2894 -4 common/cmd_bootm.c Image is for unsupported architecture 2895 5 common/cmd_bootm.c Architecture check OK 2896 -5 common/cmd_bootm.c Wrong Image Type (not kernel, multi) 2897 6 common/cmd_bootm.c Image Type check OK 2898 -6 common/cmd_bootm.c gunzip uncompression error 2899 -7 common/cmd_bootm.c Unimplemented compression type 2900 7 common/cmd_bootm.c Uncompression OK 2901 8 common/cmd_bootm.c No uncompress/copy overwrite error 2902 -9 common/cmd_bootm.c Unsupported OS (not Linux, BSD, VxWorks, QNX) 2903 2904 9 common/image.c Start initial ramdisk verification 2905 -10 common/image.c Ramdisk header has bad magic number 2906 -11 common/image.c Ramdisk header has bad checksum 2907 10 common/image.c Ramdisk header is OK 2908 -12 common/image.c Ramdisk data has bad checksum 2909 11 common/image.c Ramdisk data has correct checksum 2910 12 common/image.c Ramdisk verification complete, start loading 2911 -13 common/image.c Wrong Image Type (not PPC Linux ramdisk) 2912 13 common/image.c Start multifile image verification 2913 14 common/image.c No initial ramdisk, no multifile, continue. 2914 2915 15 arch/<arch>/lib/bootm.c All preparation done, transferring control to OS 2916 2917 -30 arch/powerpc/lib/board.c Fatal error, hang the system 2918 -31 post/post.c POST test failed, detected by post_output_backlog() 2919 -32 post/post.c POST test failed, detected by post_run_single() 2920 2921 34 common/cmd_doc.c before loading a Image from a DOC device 2922 -35 common/cmd_doc.c Bad usage of "doc" command 2923 35 common/cmd_doc.c correct usage of "doc" command 2924 -36 common/cmd_doc.c No boot device 2925 36 common/cmd_doc.c correct boot device 2926 -37 common/cmd_doc.c Unknown Chip ID on boot device 2927 37 common/cmd_doc.c correct chip ID found, device available 2928 -38 common/cmd_doc.c Read Error on boot device 2929 38 common/cmd_doc.c reading Image header from DOC device OK 2930 -39 common/cmd_doc.c Image header has bad magic number 2931 39 common/cmd_doc.c Image header has correct magic number 2932 -40 common/cmd_doc.c Error reading Image from DOC device 2933 40 common/cmd_doc.c Image header has correct magic number 2934 41 common/cmd_ide.c before loading a Image from a IDE device 2935 -42 common/cmd_ide.c Bad usage of "ide" command 2936 42 common/cmd_ide.c correct usage of "ide" command 2937 -43 common/cmd_ide.c No boot device 2938 43 common/cmd_ide.c boot device found 2939 -44 common/cmd_ide.c Device not available 2940 44 common/cmd_ide.c Device available 2941 -45 common/cmd_ide.c wrong partition selected 2942 45 common/cmd_ide.c partition selected 2943 -46 common/cmd_ide.c Unknown partition table 2944 46 common/cmd_ide.c valid partition table found 2945 -47 common/cmd_ide.c Invalid partition type 2946 47 common/cmd_ide.c correct partition type 2947 -48 common/cmd_ide.c Error reading Image Header on boot device 2948 48 common/cmd_ide.c reading Image Header from IDE device OK 2949 -49 common/cmd_ide.c Image header has bad magic number 2950 49 common/cmd_ide.c Image header has correct magic number 2951 -50 common/cmd_ide.c Image header has bad checksum 2952 50 common/cmd_ide.c Image header has correct checksum 2953 -51 common/cmd_ide.c Error reading Image from IDE device 2954 51 common/cmd_ide.c reading Image from IDE device OK 2955 52 common/cmd_nand.c before loading a Image from a NAND device 2956 -53 common/cmd_nand.c Bad usage of "nand" command 2957 53 common/cmd_nand.c correct usage of "nand" command 2958 -54 common/cmd_nand.c No boot device 2959 54 common/cmd_nand.c boot device found 2960 -55 common/cmd_nand.c Unknown Chip ID on boot device 2961 55 common/cmd_nand.c correct chip ID found, device available 2962 -56 common/cmd_nand.c Error reading Image Header on boot device 2963 56 common/cmd_nand.c reading Image Header from NAND device OK 2964 -57 common/cmd_nand.c Image header has bad magic number 2965 57 common/cmd_nand.c Image header has correct magic number 2966 -58 common/cmd_nand.c Error reading Image from NAND device 2967 58 common/cmd_nand.c reading Image from NAND device OK 2968 2969 -60 common/env_common.c Environment has a bad CRC, using default 2970 2971 64 net/eth.c starting with Ethernet configuration. 2972 -64 net/eth.c no Ethernet found. 2973 65 net/eth.c Ethernet found. 2974 2975 -80 common/cmd_net.c usage wrong 2976 80 common/cmd_net.c before calling NetLoop() 2977 -81 common/cmd_net.c some error in NetLoop() occurred 2978 81 common/cmd_net.c NetLoop() back without error 2979 -82 common/cmd_net.c size == 0 (File with size 0 loaded) 2980 82 common/cmd_net.c trying automatic boot 2981 83 common/cmd_net.c running "source" command 2982 -83 common/cmd_net.c some error in automatic boot or "source" command 2983 84 common/cmd_net.c end without errors 2984 2985FIT uImage format: 2986 2987 Arg Where When 2988 100 common/cmd_bootm.c Kernel FIT Image has correct format 2989 -100 common/cmd_bootm.c Kernel FIT Image has incorrect format 2990 101 common/cmd_bootm.c No Kernel subimage unit name, using configuration 2991 -101 common/cmd_bootm.c Can't get configuration for kernel subimage 2992 102 common/cmd_bootm.c Kernel unit name specified 2993 -103 common/cmd_bootm.c Can't get kernel subimage node offset 2994 103 common/cmd_bootm.c Found configuration node 2995 104 common/cmd_bootm.c Got kernel subimage node offset 2996 -104 common/cmd_bootm.c Kernel subimage hash verification failed 2997 105 common/cmd_bootm.c Kernel subimage hash verification OK 2998 -105 common/cmd_bootm.c Kernel subimage is for unsupported architecture 2999 106 common/cmd_bootm.c Architecture check OK 3000 -106 common/cmd_bootm.c Kernel subimage has wrong type 3001 107 common/cmd_bootm.c Kernel subimage type OK 3002 -107 common/cmd_bootm.c Can't get kernel subimage data/size 3003 108 common/cmd_bootm.c Got kernel subimage data/size 3004 -108 common/cmd_bootm.c Wrong image type (not legacy, FIT) 3005 -109 common/cmd_bootm.c Can't get kernel subimage type 3006 -110 common/cmd_bootm.c Can't get kernel subimage comp 3007 -111 common/cmd_bootm.c Can't get kernel subimage os 3008 -112 common/cmd_bootm.c Can't get kernel subimage load address 3009 -113 common/cmd_bootm.c Image uncompress/copy overwrite error 3010 3011 120 common/image.c Start initial ramdisk verification 3012 -120 common/image.c Ramdisk FIT image has incorrect format 3013 121 common/image.c Ramdisk FIT image has correct format 3014 122 common/image.c No ramdisk subimage unit name, using configuration 3015 -122 common/image.c Can't get configuration for ramdisk subimage 3016 123 common/image.c Ramdisk unit name specified 3017 -124 common/image.c Can't get ramdisk subimage node offset 3018 125 common/image.c Got ramdisk subimage node offset 3019 -125 common/image.c Ramdisk subimage hash verification failed 3020 126 common/image.c Ramdisk subimage hash verification OK 3021 -126 common/image.c Ramdisk subimage for unsupported architecture 3022 127 common/image.c Architecture check OK 3023 -127 common/image.c Can't get ramdisk subimage data/size 3024 128 common/image.c Got ramdisk subimage data/size 3025 129 common/image.c Can't get ramdisk load address 3026 -129 common/image.c Got ramdisk load address 3027 3028 -130 common/cmd_doc.c Incorrect FIT image format 3029 131 common/cmd_doc.c FIT image format OK 3030 3031 -140 common/cmd_ide.c Incorrect FIT image format 3032 141 common/cmd_ide.c FIT image format OK 3033 3034 -150 common/cmd_nand.c Incorrect FIT image format 3035 151 common/cmd_nand.c FIT image format OK 3036 3037- FIT image support: 3038 CONFIG_FIT 3039 Enable support for the FIT uImage format. 3040 3041 CONFIG_FIT_BEST_MATCH 3042 When no configuration is explicitly selected, default to the 3043 one whose fdt's compatibility field best matches that of 3044 U-Boot itself. A match is considered "best" if it matches the 3045 most specific compatibility entry of U-Boot's fdt's root node. 3046 The order of entries in the configuration's fdt is ignored. 3047 3048 CONFIG_FIT_SIGNATURE 3049 This option enables signature verification of FIT uImages, 3050 using a hash signed and verified using RSA. See 3051 doc/uImage.FIT/signature.txt for more details. 3052 3053- Standalone program support: 3054 CONFIG_STANDALONE_LOAD_ADDR 3055 3056 This option defines a board specific value for the 3057 address where standalone program gets loaded, thus 3058 overwriting the architecture dependent default 3059 settings. 3060 3061- Frame Buffer Address: 3062 CONFIG_FB_ADDR 3063 3064 Define CONFIG_FB_ADDR if you want to use specific 3065 address for frame buffer. This is typically the case 3066 when using a graphics controller has separate video 3067 memory. U-Boot will then place the frame buffer at 3068 the given address instead of dynamically reserving it 3069 in system RAM by calling lcd_setmem(), which grabs 3070 the memory for the frame buffer depending on the 3071 configured panel size. 3072 3073 Please see board_init_f function. 3074 3075- Automatic software updates via TFTP server 3076 CONFIG_UPDATE_TFTP 3077 CONFIG_UPDATE_TFTP_CNT_MAX 3078 CONFIG_UPDATE_TFTP_MSEC_MAX 3079 3080 These options enable and control the auto-update feature; 3081 for a more detailed description refer to doc/README.update. 3082 3083- MTD Support (mtdparts command, UBI support) 3084 CONFIG_MTD_DEVICE 3085 3086 Adds the MTD device infrastructure from the Linux kernel. 3087 Needed for mtdparts command support. 3088 3089 CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS 3090 3091 Adds the MTD partitioning infrastructure from the Linux 3092 kernel. Needed for UBI support. 3093 3094- UBI support 3095 CONFIG_CMD_UBI 3096 3097 Adds commands for interacting with MTD partitions formatted 3098 with the UBI flash translation layer 3099 3100 Requires also defining CONFIG_RBTREE 3101 3102 CONFIG_UBI_SILENCE_MSG 3103 3104 Make the verbose messages from UBI stop printing. This leaves 3105 warnings and errors enabled. 3106 3107- UBIFS support 3108 CONFIG_CMD_UBIFS 3109 3110 Adds commands for interacting with UBI volumes formatted as 3111 UBIFS. UBIFS is read-only in u-boot. 3112 3113 Requires UBI support as well as CONFIG_LZO 3114 3115 CONFIG_UBIFS_SILENCE_MSG 3116 3117 Make the verbose messages from UBIFS stop printing. This leaves 3118 warnings and errors enabled. 3119 3120- SPL framework 3121 CONFIG_SPL 3122 Enable building of SPL globally. 3123 3124 CONFIG_SPL_LDSCRIPT 3125 LDSCRIPT for linking the SPL binary. 3126 3127 CONFIG_SPL_MAX_FOOTPRINT 3128 Maximum size in memory allocated to the SPL, BSS included. 3129 When defined, the linker checks that the actual memory 3130 used by SPL from _start to __bss_end does not exceed it. 3131 CONFIG_SPL_MAX_FOOTPRINT and CONFIG_SPL_BSS_MAX_SIZE 3132 must not be both defined at the same time. 3133 3134 CONFIG_SPL_MAX_SIZE 3135 Maximum size of the SPL image (text, data, rodata, and 3136 linker lists sections), BSS excluded. 3137 When defined, the linker checks that the actual size does 3138 not exceed it. 3139 3140 CONFIG_SPL_TEXT_BASE 3141 TEXT_BASE for linking the SPL binary. 3142 3143 CONFIG_SPL_RELOC_TEXT_BASE 3144 Address to relocate to. If unspecified, this is equal to 3145 CONFIG_SPL_TEXT_BASE (i.e. no relocation is done). 3146 3147 CONFIG_SPL_BSS_START_ADDR 3148 Link address for the BSS within the SPL binary. 3149 3150 CONFIG_SPL_BSS_MAX_SIZE 3151 Maximum size in memory allocated to the SPL BSS. 3152 When defined, the linker checks that the actual memory used 3153 by SPL from __bss_start to __bss_end does not exceed it. 3154 CONFIG_SPL_MAX_FOOTPRINT and CONFIG_SPL_BSS_MAX_SIZE 3155 must not be both defined at the same time. 3156 3157 CONFIG_SPL_STACK 3158 Adress of the start of the stack SPL will use 3159 3160 CONFIG_SPL_RELOC_STACK 3161 Adress of the start of the stack SPL will use after 3162 relocation. If unspecified, this is equal to 3163 CONFIG_SPL_STACK. 3164 3165 CONFIG_SYS_SPL_MALLOC_START 3166 Starting address of the malloc pool used in SPL. 3167 3168 CONFIG_SYS_SPL_MALLOC_SIZE 3169 The size of the malloc pool used in SPL. 3170 3171 CONFIG_SPL_FRAMEWORK 3172 Enable the SPL framework under common/. This framework 3173 supports MMC, NAND and YMODEM loading of U-Boot and NAND 3174 NAND loading of the Linux Kernel. 3175 3176 CONFIG_SPL_DISPLAY_PRINT 3177 For ARM, enable an optional function to print more information 3178 about the running system. 3179 3180 CONFIG_SPL_INIT_MINIMAL 3181 Arch init code should be built for a very small image 3182 3183 CONFIG_SPL_LIBCOMMON_SUPPORT 3184 Support for common/libcommon.o in SPL binary 3185 3186 CONFIG_SPL_LIBDISK_SUPPORT 3187 Support for disk/libdisk.o in SPL binary 3188 3189 CONFIG_SPL_I2C_SUPPORT 3190 Support for drivers/i2c/libi2c.o in SPL binary 3191 3192 CONFIG_SPL_GPIO_SUPPORT 3193 Support for drivers/gpio/libgpio.o in SPL binary 3194 3195 CONFIG_SPL_MMC_SUPPORT 3196 Support for drivers/mmc/libmmc.o in SPL binary 3197 3198 CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_U_BOOT_SECTOR, 3199 CONFIG_SYS_U_BOOT_MAX_SIZE_SECTORS, 3200 CONFIG_SYS_MMC_SD_FAT_BOOT_PARTITION 3201 Address, size and partition on the MMC to load U-Boot from 3202 when the MMC is being used in raw mode. 3203 3204 CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_KERNEL_SECTOR 3205 Sector to load kernel uImage from when MMC is being 3206 used in raw mode (for Falcon mode) 3207 3208 CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_ARGS_SECTOR, 3209 CONFIG_SYS_MMCSD_RAW_MODE_ARGS_SECTORS 3210 Sector and number of sectors to load kernel argument 3211 parameters from when MMC is being used in raw mode 3212 (for falcon mode) 3213 3214 CONFIG_SPL_FAT_SUPPORT 3215 Support for fs/fat/libfat.o in SPL binary 3216 3217 CONFIG_SPL_FAT_LOAD_PAYLOAD_NAME 3218 Filename to read to load U-Boot when reading from FAT 3219 3220 CONFIG_SPL_FAT_LOAD_KERNEL_NAME 3221 Filename to read to load kernel uImage when reading 3222 from FAT (for Falcon mode) 3223 3224 CONFIG_SPL_FAT_LOAD_ARGS_NAME 3225 Filename to read to load kernel argument parameters 3226 when reading from FAT (for Falcon mode) 3227 3228 CONFIG_SPL_MPC83XX_WAIT_FOR_NAND 3229 Set this for NAND SPL on PPC mpc83xx targets, so that 3230 start.S waits for the rest of the SPL to load before 3231 continuing (the hardware starts execution after just 3232 loading the first page rather than the full 4K). 3233 3234 CONFIG_SPL_NAND_BASE 3235 Include nand_base.c in the SPL. Requires 3236 CONFIG_SPL_NAND_DRIVERS. 3237 3238 CONFIG_SPL_NAND_DRIVERS 3239 SPL uses normal NAND drivers, not minimal drivers. 3240 3241 CONFIG_SPL_NAND_ECC 3242 Include standard software ECC in the SPL 3243 3244 CONFIG_SPL_NAND_SIMPLE 3245 Support for NAND boot using simple NAND drivers that 3246 expose the cmd_ctrl() interface. 3247 3248 CONFIG_SPL_MPC8XXX_INIT_DDR_SUPPORT 3249 Set for the SPL on PPC mpc8xxx targets, support for 3250 drivers/ddr/fsl/libddr.o in SPL binary. 3251 3252 CONFIG_SPL_COMMON_INIT_DDR 3253 Set for common ddr init with serial presence detect in 3254 SPL binary. 3255 3256 CONFIG_SYS_NAND_5_ADDR_CYCLE, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_COUNT, 3257 CONFIG_SYS_NAND_PAGE_SIZE, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_OOBSIZE, 3258 CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BLOCK_SIZE, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BAD_BLOCK_POS, 3259 CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCPOS, CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCSIZE, 3260 CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ECCBYTES 3261 Defines the size and behavior of the NAND that SPL uses 3262 to read U-Boot 3263 3264 CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_OFFS 3265 Location in NAND to read U-Boot from 3266 3267 CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_DST 3268 Location in memory to load U-Boot to 3269 3270 CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_SIZE 3271 Size of image to load 3272 3273 CONFIG_SYS_NAND_U_BOOT_START 3274 Entry point in loaded image to jump to 3275 3276 CONFIG_SYS_NAND_HW_ECC_OOBFIRST 3277 Define this if you need to first read the OOB and then the 3278 data. This is used for example on davinci plattforms. 3279 3280 CONFIG_SPL_OMAP3_ID_NAND 3281 Support for an OMAP3-specific set of functions to return the 3282 ID and MFR of the first attached NAND chip, if present. 3283 3284 CONFIG_SPL_SERIAL_SUPPORT 3285 Support for drivers/serial/libserial.o in SPL binary 3286 3287 CONFIG_SPL_SPI_FLASH_SUPPORT 3288 Support for drivers/mtd/spi/libspi_flash.o in SPL binary 3289 3290 CONFIG_SPL_SPI_SUPPORT 3291 Support for drivers/spi/libspi.o in SPL binary 3292 3293 CONFIG_SPL_RAM_DEVICE 3294 Support for running image already present in ram, in SPL binary 3295 3296 CONFIG_SPL_LIBGENERIC_SUPPORT 3297 Support for lib/libgeneric.o in SPL binary 3298 3299 CONFIG_SPL_ENV_SUPPORT 3300 Support for the environment operating in SPL binary 3301 3302 CONFIG_SPL_NET_SUPPORT 3303 Support for the net/libnet.o in SPL binary. 3304 It conflicts with SPL env from storage medium specified by 3305 CONFIG_ENV_IS_xxx but CONFIG_ENV_IS_NOWHERE 3306 3307 CONFIG_SPL_PAD_TO 3308 Image offset to which the SPL should be padded before appending 3309 the SPL payload. By default, this is defined as 3310 CONFIG_SPL_MAX_SIZE, or 0 if CONFIG_SPL_MAX_SIZE is undefined. 3311 CONFIG_SPL_PAD_TO must be either 0, meaning to append the SPL 3312 payload without any padding, or >= CONFIG_SPL_MAX_SIZE. 3313 3314 CONFIG_SPL_TARGET 3315 Final target image containing SPL and payload. Some SPLs 3316 use an arch-specific makefile fragment instead, for 3317 example if more than one image needs to be produced. 3318 3319 CONFIG_FIT_SPL_PRINT 3320 Printing information about a FIT image adds quite a bit of 3321 code to SPL. So this is normally disabled in SPL. Use this 3322 option to re-enable it. This will affect the output of the 3323 bootm command when booting a FIT image. 3324 3325- TPL framework 3326 CONFIG_TPL 3327 Enable building of TPL globally. 3328 3329 CONFIG_TPL_PAD_TO 3330 Image offset to which the TPL should be padded before appending 3331 the TPL payload. By default, this is defined as 3332 CONFIG_SPL_MAX_SIZE, or 0 if CONFIG_SPL_MAX_SIZE is undefined. 3333 CONFIG_SPL_PAD_TO must be either 0, meaning to append the SPL 3334 payload without any padding, or >= CONFIG_SPL_MAX_SIZE. 3335 3336Modem Support: 3337-------------- 3338 3339[so far only for SMDK2400 boards] 3340 3341- Modem support enable: 3342 CONFIG_MODEM_SUPPORT 3343 3344- RTS/CTS Flow control enable: 3345 CONFIG_HWFLOW 3346 3347- Modem debug support: 3348 CONFIG_MODEM_SUPPORT_DEBUG 3349 3350 Enables debugging stuff (char screen[1024], dbg()) 3351 for modem support. Useful only with BDI2000. 3352 3353- Interrupt support (PPC): 3354 3355 There are common interrupt_init() and timer_interrupt() 3356 for all PPC archs. interrupt_init() calls interrupt_init_cpu() 3357 for CPU specific initialization. interrupt_init_cpu() 3358 should set decrementer_count to appropriate value. If 3359 CPU resets decrementer automatically after interrupt 3360 (ppc4xx) it should set decrementer_count to zero. 3361 timer_interrupt() calls timer_interrupt_cpu() for CPU 3362 specific handling. If board has watchdog / status_led 3363 / other_activity_monitor it works automatically from 3364 general timer_interrupt(). 3365 3366- General: 3367 3368 In the target system modem support is enabled when a 3369 specific key (key combination) is pressed during 3370 power-on. Otherwise U-Boot will boot normally 3371 (autoboot). The key_pressed() function is called from 3372 board_init(). Currently key_pressed() is a dummy 3373 function, returning 1 and thus enabling modem 3374 initialization. 3375 3376 If there are no modem init strings in the 3377 environment, U-Boot proceed to autoboot; the 3378 previous output (banner, info printfs) will be 3379 suppressed, though. 3380 3381 See also: doc/README.Modem 3382 3383Board initialization settings: 3384------------------------------ 3385 3386During Initialization u-boot calls a number of board specific functions 3387to allow the preparation of board specific prerequisites, e.g. pin setup 3388before drivers are initialized. To enable these callbacks the 3389following configuration macros have to be defined. Currently this is 3390architecture specific, so please check arch/your_architecture/lib/board.c 3391typically in board_init_f() and board_init_r(). 3392 3393- CONFIG_BOARD_EARLY_INIT_F: Call board_early_init_f() 3394- CONFIG_BOARD_EARLY_INIT_R: Call board_early_init_r() 3395- CONFIG_BOARD_LATE_INIT: Call board_late_init() 3396- CONFIG_BOARD_POSTCLK_INIT: Call board_postclk_init() 3397 3398Configuration Settings: 3399----------------------- 3400 3401- CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP: Defined when you want long help messages included; 3402 undefine this when you're short of memory. 3403 3404- CONFIG_SYS_HELP_CMD_WIDTH: Defined when you want to override the default 3405 width of the commands listed in the 'help' command output. 3406 3407- CONFIG_SYS_PROMPT: This is what U-Boot prints on the console to 3408 prompt for user input. 3409 3410- CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE: Buffer size for input from the Console 3411 3412- CONFIG_SYS_PBSIZE: Buffer size for Console output 3413 3414- CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS: max. Number of arguments accepted for monitor commands 3415 3416- CONFIG_SYS_BARGSIZE: Buffer size for Boot Arguments which are passed to 3417 the application (usually a Linux kernel) when it is 3418 booted 3419 3420- CONFIG_SYS_BAUDRATE_TABLE: 3421 List of legal baudrate settings for this board. 3422 3423- CONFIG_SYS_CONSOLE_INFO_QUIET 3424 Suppress display of console information at boot. 3425 3426- CONFIG_SYS_CONSOLE_IS_IN_ENV 3427 If the board specific function 3428 extern int overwrite_console (void); 3429 returns 1, the stdin, stderr and stdout are switched to the 3430 serial port, else the settings in the environment are used. 3431 3432- CONFIG_SYS_CONSOLE_OVERWRITE_ROUTINE 3433 Enable the call to overwrite_console(). 3434 3435- CONFIG_SYS_CONSOLE_ENV_OVERWRITE 3436 Enable overwrite of previous console environment settings. 3437 3438- CONFIG_SYS_MEMTEST_START, CONFIG_SYS_MEMTEST_END: 3439 Begin and End addresses of the area used by the 3440 simple memory test. 3441 3442- CONFIG_SYS_ALT_MEMTEST: 3443 Enable an alternate, more extensive memory test. 3444 3445- CONFIG_SYS_MEMTEST_SCRATCH: 3446 Scratch address used by the alternate memory test 3447 You only need to set this if address zero isn't writeable 3448 3449- CONFIG_SYS_MEM_TOP_HIDE (PPC only): 3450 If CONFIG_SYS_MEM_TOP_HIDE is defined in the board config header, 3451 this specified memory area will get subtracted from the top 3452 (end) of RAM and won't get "touched" at all by U-Boot. By 3453 fixing up gd->ram_size the Linux kernel should gets passed 3454 the now "corrected" memory size and won't touch it either. 3455 This should work for arch/ppc and arch/powerpc. Only Linux 3456 board ports in arch/powerpc with bootwrapper support that 3457 recalculate the memory size from the SDRAM controller setup 3458 will have to get fixed in Linux additionally. 3459 3460 This option can be used as a workaround for the 440EPx/GRx 3461 CHIP 11 errata where the last 256 bytes in SDRAM shouldn't 3462 be touched. 3463 3464 WARNING: Please make sure that this value is a multiple of 3465 the Linux page size (normally 4k). If this is not the case, 3466 then the end address of the Linux memory will be located at a 3467 non page size aligned address and this could cause major 3468 problems. 3469 3470- CONFIG_SYS_LOADS_BAUD_CHANGE: 3471 Enable temporary baudrate change while serial download 3472 3473- CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE: 3474 Physical start address of SDRAM. _Must_ be 0 here. 3475 3476- CONFIG_SYS_MBIO_BASE: 3477 Physical start address of Motherboard I/O (if using a 3478 Cogent motherboard) 3479 3480- CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE: 3481 Physical start address of Flash memory. 3482 3483- CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_BASE: 3484 Physical start address of boot monitor code (set by 3485 make config files to be same as the text base address 3486 (CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE) used when linking) - same as 3487 CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE when booting from flash. 3488 3489- CONFIG_SYS_MONITOR_LEN: 3490 Size of memory reserved for monitor code, used to 3491 determine _at_compile_time_ (!) if the environment is 3492 embedded within the U-Boot image, or in a separate 3493 flash sector. 3494 3495- CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN: 3496 Size of DRAM reserved for malloc() use. 3497 3498- CONFIG_SYS_BOOTM_LEN: 3499 Normally compressed uImages are limited to an 3500 uncompressed size of 8 MBytes. If this is not enough, 3501 you can define CONFIG_SYS_BOOTM_LEN in your board config file 3502 to adjust this setting to your needs. 3503 3504- CONFIG_SYS_BOOTMAPSZ: 3505 Maximum size of memory mapped by the startup code of 3506 the Linux kernel; all data that must be processed by 3507 the Linux kernel (bd_info, boot arguments, FDT blob if 3508 used) must be put below this limit, unless "bootm_low" 3509 environment variable is defined and non-zero. In such case 3510 all data for the Linux kernel must be between "bootm_low" 3511 and "bootm_low" + CONFIG_SYS_BOOTMAPSZ. The environment 3512 variable "bootm_mapsize" will override the value of 3513 CONFIG_SYS_BOOTMAPSZ. If CONFIG_SYS_BOOTMAPSZ is undefined, 3514 then the value in "bootm_size" will be used instead. 3515 3516- CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_RAMDISK_HIGH: 3517 Enable initrd_high functionality. If defined then the 3518 initrd_high feature is enabled and the bootm ramdisk subcommand 3519 is enabled. 3520 3521- CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_CMDLINE: 3522 Enables allocating and saving kernel cmdline in space between 3523 "bootm_low" and "bootm_low" + BOOTMAPSZ. 3524 3525- CONFIG_SYS_BOOT_GET_KBD: 3526 Enables allocating and saving a kernel copy of the bd_info in 3527 space between "bootm_low" and "bootm_low" + BOOTMAPSZ. 3528 3529- CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_BANKS: 3530 Max number of Flash memory banks 3531 3532- CONFIG_SYS_MAX_FLASH_SECT: 3533 Max number of sectors on a Flash chip 3534 3535- CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT: 3536 Timeout for Flash erase operations (in ms) 3537 3538- CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT: 3539 Timeout for Flash write operations (in ms) 3540 3541- CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_LOCK_TOUT 3542 Timeout for Flash set sector lock bit operation (in ms) 3543 3544- CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_UNLOCK_TOUT 3545 Timeout for Flash clear lock bits operation (in ms) 3546 3547- CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_PROTECTION 3548 If defined, hardware flash sectors protection is used 3549 instead of U-Boot software protection. 3550 3551- CONFIG_SYS_DIRECT_FLASH_TFTP: 3552 3553 Enable TFTP transfers directly to flash memory; 3554 without this option such a download has to be 3555 performed in two steps: (1) download to RAM, and (2) 3556 copy from RAM to flash. 3557 3558 The two-step approach is usually more reliable, since 3559 you can check if the download worked before you erase 3560 the flash, but in some situations (when system RAM is 3561 too limited to allow for a temporary copy of the 3562 downloaded image) this option may be very useful. 3563 3564- CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_CFI: 3565 Define if the flash driver uses extra elements in the 3566 common flash structure for storing flash geometry. 3567 3568- CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_DRIVER 3569 This option also enables the building of the cfi_flash driver 3570 in the drivers directory 3571 3572- CONFIG_FLASH_CFI_MTD 3573 This option enables the building of the cfi_mtd driver 3574 in the drivers directory. The driver exports CFI flash 3575 to the MTD layer. 3576 3577- CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_USE_BUFFER_WRITE 3578 Use buffered writes to flash. 3579 3580- CONFIG_FLASH_SPANSION_S29WS_N 3581 s29ws-n MirrorBit flash has non-standard addresses for buffered 3582 write commands. 3583 3584- CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_QUIET_TEST 3585 If this option is defined, the common CFI flash doesn't 3586 print it's warning upon not recognized FLASH banks. This 3587 is useful, if some of the configured banks are only 3588 optionally available. 3589 3590- CONFIG_FLASH_SHOW_PROGRESS 3591 If defined (must be an integer), print out countdown 3592 digits and dots. Recommended value: 45 (9..1) for 80 3593 column displays, 15 (3..1) for 40 column displays. 3594 3595- CONFIG_FLASH_VERIFY 3596 If defined, the content of the flash (destination) is compared 3597 against the source after the write operation. An error message 3598 will be printed when the contents are not identical. 3599 Please note that this option is useless in nearly all cases, 3600 since such flash programming errors usually are detected earlier 3601 while unprotecting/erasing/programming. Please only enable 3602 this option if you really know what you are doing. 3603 3604- CONFIG_SYS_RX_ETH_BUFFER: 3605 Defines the number of Ethernet receive buffers. On some 3606 Ethernet controllers it is recommended to set this value 3607 to 8 or even higher (EEPRO100 or 405 EMAC), since all 3608 buffers can be full shortly after enabling the interface 3609 on high Ethernet traffic. 3610 Defaults to 4 if not defined. 3611 3612- CONFIG_ENV_MAX_ENTRIES 3613 3614 Maximum number of entries in the hash table that is used 3615 internally to store the environment settings. The default 3616 setting is supposed to be generous and should work in most 3617 cases. This setting can be used to tune behaviour; see 3618 lib/hashtable.c for details. 3619 3620- CONFIG_ENV_FLAGS_LIST_DEFAULT 3621- CONFIG_ENV_FLAGS_LIST_STATIC 3622 Enable validation of the values given to environment variables when 3623 calling env set. Variables can be restricted to only decimal, 3624 hexadecimal, or boolean. If CONFIG_CMD_NET is also defined, 3625 the variables can also be restricted to IP address or MAC address. 3626 3627 The format of the list is: 3628 type_attribute = [s|d|x|b|i|m] 3629 access_atribute = [a|r|o|c] 3630 attributes = type_attribute[access_atribute] 3631 entry = variable_name[:attributes] 3632 list = entry[,list] 3633 3634 The type attributes are: 3635 s - String (default) 3636 d - Decimal 3637 x - Hexadecimal 3638 b - Boolean ([1yYtT|0nNfF]) 3639 i - IP address 3640 m - MAC address 3641 3642 The access attributes are: 3643 a - Any (default) 3644 r - Read-only 3645 o - Write-once 3646 c - Change-default 3647 3648 - CONFIG_ENV_FLAGS_LIST_DEFAULT 3649 Define this to a list (string) to define the ".flags" 3650 envirnoment variable in the default or embedded environment. 3651 3652 - CONFIG_ENV_FLAGS_LIST_STATIC 3653 Define this to a list (string) to define validation that 3654 should be done if an entry is not found in the ".flags" 3655 environment variable. To override a setting in the static 3656 list, simply add an entry for the same variable name to the 3657 ".flags" variable. 3658 3659- CONFIG_ENV_ACCESS_IGNORE_FORCE 3660 If defined, don't allow the -f switch to env set override variable 3661 access flags. 3662 3663- CONFIG_SYS_GENERIC_BOARD 3664 This selects the architecture-generic board system instead of the 3665 architecture-specific board files. It is intended to move boards 3666 to this new framework over time. Defining this will disable the 3667 arch/foo/lib/board.c file and use common/board_f.c and 3668 common/board_r.c instead. To use this option your architecture 3669 must support it (i.e. must define __HAVE_ARCH_GENERIC_BOARD in 3670 its config.mk file). If you find problems enabling this option on 3671 your board please report the problem and send patches! 3672 3673- CONFIG_SYS_SYM_OFFSETS 3674 This is set by architectures that use offsets for link symbols 3675 instead of absolute values. So bss_start is obtained using an 3676 offset _bss_start_ofs from CONFIG_SYS_TEXT_BASE, rather than 3677 directly. You should not need to touch this setting. 3678 3679- CONFIG_OMAP_PLATFORM_RESET_TIME_MAX_USEC (OMAP only) 3680 This is set by OMAP boards for the max time that reset should 3681 be asserted. See doc/README.omap-reset-time for details on how 3682 the value can be calulated on a given board. 3683 3684The following definitions that deal with the placement and management 3685of environment data (variable area); in general, we support the 3686following configurations: 3687 3688- CONFIG_BUILD_ENVCRC: 3689 3690 Builds up envcrc with the target environment so that external utils 3691 may easily extract it and embed it in final U-Boot images. 3692 3693- CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH: 3694 3695 Define this if the environment is in flash memory. 3696 3697 a) The environment occupies one whole flash sector, which is 3698 "embedded" in the text segment with the U-Boot code. This 3699 happens usually with "bottom boot sector" or "top boot 3700 sector" type flash chips, which have several smaller 3701 sectors at the start or the end. For instance, such a 3702 layout can have sector sizes of 8, 2x4, 16, Nx32 kB. In 3703 such a case you would place the environment in one of the 3704 4 kB sectors - with U-Boot code before and after it. With 3705 "top boot sector" type flash chips, you would put the 3706 environment in one of the last sectors, leaving a gap 3707 between U-Boot and the environment. 3708 3709 - CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET: 3710 3711 Offset of environment data (variable area) to the 3712 beginning of flash memory; for instance, with bottom boot 3713 type flash chips the second sector can be used: the offset 3714 for this sector is given here. 3715 3716 CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET is used relative to CONFIG_SYS_FLASH_BASE. 3717 3718 - CONFIG_ENV_ADDR: 3719 3720 This is just another way to specify the start address of 3721 the flash sector containing the environment (instead of 3722 CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET). 3723 3724 - CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE: 3725 3726 Size of the sector containing the environment. 3727 3728 3729 b) Sometimes flash chips have few, equal sized, BIG sectors. 3730 In such a case you don't want to spend a whole sector for 3731 the environment. 3732 3733 - CONFIG_ENV_SIZE: 3734 3735 If you use this in combination with CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH 3736 and CONFIG_ENV_SECT_SIZE, you can specify to use only a part 3737 of this flash sector for the environment. This saves 3738 memory for the RAM copy of the environment. 3739 3740 It may also save flash memory if you decide to use this 3741 when your environment is "embedded" within U-Boot code, 3742 since then the remainder of the flash sector could be used 3743 for U-Boot code. It should be pointed out that this is 3744 STRONGLY DISCOURAGED from a robustness point of view: 3745 updating the environment in flash makes it always 3746 necessary to erase the WHOLE sector. If something goes 3747 wrong before the contents has been restored from a copy in 3748 RAM, your target system will be dead. 3749 3750 - CONFIG_ENV_ADDR_REDUND 3751 CONFIG_ENV_SIZE_REDUND 3752 3753 These settings describe a second storage area used to hold 3754 a redundant copy of the environment data, so that there is 3755 a valid backup copy in case there is a power failure during 3756 a "saveenv" operation. 3757 3758BE CAREFUL! Any changes to the flash layout, and some changes to the 3759source code will make it necessary to adapt <board>/u-boot.lds* 3760accordingly! 3761 3762 3763- CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NVRAM: 3764 3765 Define this if you have some non-volatile memory device 3766 (NVRAM, battery buffered SRAM) which you want to use for the 3767 environment. 3768 3769 - CONFIG_ENV_ADDR: 3770 - CONFIG_ENV_SIZE: 3771 3772 These two #defines are used to determine the memory area you 3773 want to use for environment. It is assumed that this memory 3774 can just be read and written to, without any special 3775 provision. 3776 3777BE CAREFUL! The first access to the environment happens quite early 3778in U-Boot initalization (when we try to get the setting of for the 3779console baudrate). You *MUST* have mapped your NVRAM area then, or 3780U-Boot will hang. 3781 3782Please note that even with NVRAM we still use a copy of the 3783environment in RAM: we could work on NVRAM directly, but we want to 3784keep settings there always unmodified except somebody uses "saveenv" 3785to save the current settings. 3786 3787 3788- CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_EEPROM: 3789 3790 Use this if you have an EEPROM or similar serial access 3791 device and a driver for it. 3792 3793 - CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET: 3794 - CONFIG_ENV_SIZE: 3795 3796 These two #defines specify the offset and size of the 3797 environment area within the total memory of your EEPROM. 3798 3799 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR: 3800 If defined, specified the chip address of the EEPROM device. 3801 The default address is zero. 3802 3803 - CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_BITS: 3804 If defined, the number of bits used to address bytes in a 3805 single page in the EEPROM device. A 64 byte page, for example 3806 would require six bits. 3807 3808 - CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_PAGE_WRITE_DELAY_MS: 3809 If defined, the number of milliseconds to delay between 3810 page writes. The default is zero milliseconds. 3811 3812 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_LEN: 3813 The length in bytes of the EEPROM memory array address. Note 3814 that this is NOT the chip address length! 3815 3816 - CONFIG_SYS_I2C_EEPROM_ADDR_OVERFLOW: 3817 EEPROM chips that implement "address overflow" are ones 3818 like Catalyst 24WC04/08/16 which has 9/10/11 bits of 3819 address and the extra bits end up in the "chip address" bit 3820 slots. This makes a 24WC08 (1Kbyte) chip look like four 256 3821 byte chips. 3822 3823 Note that we consider the length of the address field to 3824 still be one byte because the extra address bits are hidden 3825 in the chip address. 3826 3827 - CONFIG_SYS_EEPROM_SIZE: 3828 The size in bytes of the EEPROM device. 3829 3830 - CONFIG_ENV_EEPROM_IS_ON_I2C 3831 define this, if you have I2C and SPI activated, and your 3832 EEPROM, which holds the environment, is on the I2C bus. 3833 3834 - CONFIG_I2C_ENV_EEPROM_BUS 3835 if you have an Environment on an EEPROM reached over 3836 I2C muxes, you can define here, how to reach this 3837 EEPROM. For example: 3838 3839 #define CONFIG_I2C_ENV_EEPROM_BUS 1 3840 3841 EEPROM which holds the environment, is reached over 3842 a pca9547 i2c mux with address 0x70, channel 3. 3843 3844- CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_DATAFLASH: 3845 3846 Define this if you have a DataFlash memory device which you 3847 want to use for the environment. 3848 3849 - CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET: 3850 - CONFIG_ENV_ADDR: 3851 - CONFIG_ENV_SIZE: 3852 3853 These three #defines specify the offset and size of the 3854 environment area within the total memory of your DataFlash placed 3855 at the specified address. 3856 3857- CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_REMOTE: 3858 3859 Define this if you have a remote memory space which you 3860 want to use for the local device's environment. 3861 3862 - CONFIG_ENV_ADDR: 3863 - CONFIG_ENV_SIZE: 3864 3865 These two #defines specify the address and size of the 3866 environment area within the remote memory space. The 3867 local device can get the environment from remote memory 3868 space by SRIO or PCIE links. 3869 3870BE CAREFUL! For some special cases, the local device can not use 3871"saveenv" command. For example, the local device will get the 3872environment stored in a remote NOR flash by SRIO or PCIE link, 3873but it can not erase, write this NOR flash by SRIO or PCIE interface. 3874 3875- CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_NAND: 3876 3877 Define this if you have a NAND device which you want to use 3878 for the environment. 3879 3880 - CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET: 3881 - CONFIG_ENV_SIZE: 3882 3883 These two #defines specify the offset and size of the environment 3884 area within the first NAND device. CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET must be 3885 aligned to an erase block boundary. 3886 3887 - CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND (optional): 3888 3889 This setting describes a second storage area of CONFIG_ENV_SIZE 3890 size used to hold a redundant copy of the environment data, so 3891 that there is a valid backup copy in case there is a power failure 3892 during a "saveenv" operation. CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_RENDUND must be 3893 aligned to an erase block boundary. 3894 3895 - CONFIG_ENV_RANGE (optional): 3896 3897 Specifies the length of the region in which the environment 3898 can be written. This should be a multiple of the NAND device's 3899 block size. Specifying a range with more erase blocks than 3900 are needed to hold CONFIG_ENV_SIZE allows bad blocks within 3901 the range to be avoided. 3902 3903 - CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_OOB (optional): 3904 3905 Enables support for dynamically retrieving the offset of the 3906 environment from block zero's out-of-band data. The 3907 "nand env.oob" command can be used to record this offset. 3908 Currently, CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND is not supported when 3909 using CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_OOB. 3910 3911- CONFIG_NAND_ENV_DST 3912 3913 Defines address in RAM to which the nand_spl code should copy the 3914 environment. If redundant environment is used, it will be copied to 3915 CONFIG_NAND_ENV_DST + CONFIG_ENV_SIZE. 3916 3917- CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_UBI: 3918 3919 Define this if you have an UBI volume that you want to use for the 3920 environment. This has the benefit of wear-leveling the environment 3921 accesses, which is important on NAND. 3922 3923 - CONFIG_ENV_UBI_PART: 3924 3925 Define this to a string that is the mtd partition containing the UBI. 3926 3927 - CONFIG_ENV_UBI_VOLUME: 3928 3929 Define this to the name of the volume that you want to store the 3930 environment in. 3931 3932 - CONFIG_ENV_UBI_VOLUME_REDUND: 3933 3934 Define this to the name of another volume to store a second copy of 3935 the environment in. This will enable redundant environments in UBI. 3936 It is assumed that both volumes are in the same MTD partition. 3937 3938 - CONFIG_UBI_SILENCE_MSG 3939 - CONFIG_UBIFS_SILENCE_MSG 3940 3941 You will probably want to define these to avoid a really noisy system 3942 when storing the env in UBI. 3943 3944- CONFIG_ENV_IS_IN_MMC: 3945 3946 Define this if you have an MMC device which you want to use for the 3947 environment. 3948 3949 - CONFIG_SYS_MMC_ENV_DEV: 3950 3951 Specifies which MMC device the environment is stored in. 3952 3953 - CONFIG_SYS_MMC_ENV_PART (optional): 3954 3955 Specifies which MMC partition the environment is stored in. If not 3956 set, defaults to partition 0, the user area. Common values might be 3957 1 (first MMC boot partition), 2 (second MMC boot partition). 3958 3959 - CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET: 3960 - CONFIG_ENV_SIZE: 3961 3962 These two #defines specify the offset and size of the environment 3963 area within the specified MMC device. 3964 3965 If offset is positive (the usual case), it is treated as relative to 3966 the start of the MMC partition. If offset is negative, it is treated 3967 as relative to the end of the MMC partition. This can be useful if 3968 your board may be fitted with different MMC devices, which have 3969 different sizes for the MMC partitions, and you always want the 3970 environment placed at the very end of the partition, to leave the 3971 maximum possible space before it, to store other data. 3972 3973 These two values are in units of bytes, but must be aligned to an 3974 MMC sector boundary. 3975 3976 - CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND (optional): 3977 3978 Specifies a second storage area, of CONFIG_ENV_SIZE size, used to 3979 hold a redundant copy of the environment data. This provides a 3980 valid backup copy in case the other copy is corrupted, e.g. due 3981 to a power failure during a "saveenv" operation. 3982 3983 This value may also be positive or negative; this is handled in the 3984 same way as CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET. 3985 3986 This value is also in units of bytes, but must also be aligned to 3987 an MMC sector boundary. 3988 3989 - CONFIG_ENV_SIZE_REDUND (optional): 3990 3991 This value need not be set, even when CONFIG_ENV_OFFSET_REDUND is 3992 set. If this value is set, it must be set to the same value as 3993 CONFIG_ENV_SIZE. 3994 3995- CONFIG_SYS_SPI_INIT_OFFSET 3996 3997 Defines offset to the initial SPI buffer area in DPRAM. The 3998 area is used at an early stage (ROM part) if the environment 3999 is configured to reside in the SPI EEPROM: We need a 520 byte 4000 scratch DPRAM area. It is used between the two initialization 4001 calls (spi_init_f() and spi_init_r()). A value of 0xB00 seems 4002 to be a good choice since it makes it far enough from the 4003 start of the data area as well as from the stack pointer. 4004 4005Please note that the environment is read-only until the monitor 4006has been relocated to RAM and a RAM copy of the environment has been 4007created; also, when using EEPROM you will have to use getenv_f() 4008until then to read environment variables. 4009 4010The environment is protected by a CRC32 checksum. Before the monitor 4011is relocated into RAM, as a result of a bad CRC you will be working 4012with the compiled-in default environment - *silently*!!! [This is 4013necessary, because the first environment variable we need is the 4014"baudrate" setting for the console - if we have a bad CRC, we don't 4015have any device yet where we could complain.] 4016 4017Note: once the monitor has been relocated, then it will complain if 4018the default environment is used; a new CRC is computed as soon as you 4019use the "saveenv" command to store a valid environment. 4020 4021- CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_ECHO_LINK_DOWN: 4022 Echo the inverted Ethernet link state to the fault LED. 4023 4024 Note: If this option is active, then CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_MII_ADDR 4025 also needs to be defined. 4026 4027- CONFIG_SYS_FAULT_MII_ADDR: 4028 MII address of the PHY to check for the Ethernet link state. 4029 4030- CONFIG_NS16550_MIN_FUNCTIONS: 4031 Define this if you desire to only have use of the NS16550_init 4032 and NS16550_putc functions for the serial driver located at 4033 drivers/serial/ns16550.c. This option is useful for saving 4034 space for already greatly restricted images, including but not 4035 limited to NAND_SPL configurations. 4036 4037- CONFIG_DISPLAY_BOARDINFO 4038 Display information about the board that U-Boot is running on 4039 when U-Boot starts up. The board function checkboard() is called 4040 to do this. 4041 4042- CONFIG_DISPLAY_BOARDINFO_LATE 4043 Similar to the previous option, but display this information 4044 later, once stdio is running and output goes to the LCD, if 4045 present. 4046 4047Low Level (hardware related) configuration options: 4048--------------------------------------------------- 4049 4050- CONFIG_SYS_CACHELINE_SIZE: 4051 Cache Line Size of the CPU. 4052 4053- CONFIG_SYS_DEFAULT_IMMR: 4054 Default address of the IMMR after system reset. 4055 4056 Needed on some 8260 systems (MPC8260ADS, PQ2FADS-ZU, 4057 and RPXsuper) to be able to adjust the position of 4058 the IMMR register after a reset. 4059 4060- CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_DEFAULT: 4061 Default (power-on reset) physical address of CCSR on Freescale 4062 PowerPC SOCs. 4063 4064- CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR: 4065 Virtual address of CCSR. On a 32-bit build, this is typically 4066 the same value as CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_DEFAULT. 4067 4068 CONFIG_SYS_DEFAULT_IMMR must also be set to this value, 4069 for cross-platform code that uses that macro instead. 4070 4071- CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_PHYS: 4072 Physical address of CCSR. CCSR can be relocated to a new 4073 physical address, if desired. In this case, this macro should 4074 be set to that address. Otherwise, it should be set to the 4075 same value as CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_DEFAULT. For example, CCSR 4076 is typically relocated on 36-bit builds. It is recommended 4077 that this macro be defined via the _HIGH and _LOW macros: 4078 4079 #define CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_PHYS ((CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_PHYS_HIGH 4080 * 1ull) << 32 | CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_PHYS_LOW) 4081 4082- CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_PHYS_HIGH: 4083 Bits 33-36 of CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_PHYS. This value is typically 4084 either 0 (32-bit build) or 0xF (36-bit build). This macro is 4085 used in assembly code, so it must not contain typecasts or 4086 integer size suffixes (e.g. "ULL"). 4087 4088- CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_PHYS_LOW: 4089 Lower 32-bits of CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_PHYS. This macro is 4090 used in assembly code, so it must not contain typecasts or 4091 integer size suffixes (e.g. "ULL"). 4092 4093- CONFIG_SYS_CCSR_DO_NOT_RELOCATE: 4094 If this macro is defined, then CONFIG_SYS_CCSRBAR_PHYS will be 4095 forced to a value that ensures that CCSR is not relocated. 4096 4097- Floppy Disk Support: 4098 CONFIG_SYS_FDC_DRIVE_NUMBER 4099 4100 the default drive number (default value 0) 4101 4102 CONFIG_SYS_ISA_IO_STRIDE 4103 4104 defines the spacing between FDC chipset registers 4105 (default value 1) 4106 4107 CONFIG_SYS_ISA_IO_OFFSET 4108 4109 defines the offset of register from address. It 4110 depends on which part of the data bus is connected to 4111 the FDC chipset. (default value 0) 4112 4113 If CONFIG_SYS_ISA_IO_STRIDE CONFIG_SYS_ISA_IO_OFFSET and 4114 CONFIG_SYS_FDC_DRIVE_NUMBER are undefined, they take their 4115 default value. 4116 4117 if CONFIG_SYS_FDC_HW_INIT is defined, then the function 4118 fdc_hw_init() is called at the beginning of the FDC 4119 setup. fdc_hw_init() must be provided by the board 4120 source code. It is used to make hardware dependant 4121 initializations. 4122 4123- CONFIG_IDE_AHB: 4124 Most IDE controllers were designed to be connected with PCI 4125 interface. Only few of them were designed for AHB interface. 4126 When software is doing ATA command and data transfer to 4127 IDE devices through IDE-AHB controller, some additional 4128 registers accessing to these kind of IDE-AHB controller 4129 is requierd. 4130 4131- CONFIG_SYS_IMMR: Physical address of the Internal Memory. 4132 DO NOT CHANGE unless you know exactly what you're 4133 doing! (11-4) [MPC8xx/82xx systems only] 4134 4135- CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR: 4136 4137 Start address of memory area that can be used for 4138 initial data and stack; please note that this must be 4139 writable memory that is working WITHOUT special 4140 initialization, i. e. you CANNOT use normal RAM which 4141 will become available only after programming the 4142 memory controller and running certain initialization 4143 sequences. 4144 4145 U-Boot uses the following memory types: 4146 - MPC8xx and MPC8260: IMMR (internal memory of the CPU) 4147 - MPC824X: data cache 4148 - PPC4xx: data cache 4149 4150- CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET: 4151 4152 Offset of the initial data structure in the memory 4153 area defined by CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR. Usually 4154 CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET is chosen such that the initial 4155 data is located at the end of the available space 4156 (sometimes written as (CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_SIZE - 4157 CONFIG_SYS_INIT_DATA_SIZE), and the initial stack is just 4158 below that area (growing from (CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR + 4159 CONFIG_SYS_GBL_DATA_OFFSET) downward. 4160 4161 Note: 4162 On the MPC824X (or other systems that use the data 4163 cache for initial memory) the address chosen for 4164 CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR is basically arbitrary - it must 4165 point to an otherwise UNUSED address space between 4166 the top of RAM and the start of the PCI space. 4167 4168- CONFIG_SYS_SIUMCR: SIU Module Configuration (11-6) 4169 4170- CONFIG_SYS_SYPCR: System Protection Control (11-9) 4171 4172- CONFIG_SYS_TBSCR: Time Base Status and Control (11-26) 4173 4174- CONFIG_SYS_PISCR: Periodic Interrupt Status and Control (11-31) 4175 4176- CONFIG_SYS_PLPRCR: PLL, Low-Power, and Reset Control Register (15-30) 4177 4178- CONFIG_SYS_SCCR: System Clock and reset Control Register (15-27) 4179 4180- CONFIG_SYS_OR_TIMING_SDRAM: 4181 SDRAM timing 4182 4183- CONFIG_SYS_MAMR_PTA: 4184 periodic timer for refresh 4185 4186- CONFIG_SYS_DER: Debug Event Register (37-47) 4187 4188- FLASH_BASE0_PRELIM, FLASH_BASE1_PRELIM, CONFIG_SYS_REMAP_OR_AM, 4189 CONFIG_SYS_PRELIM_OR_AM, CONFIG_SYS_OR_TIMING_FLASH, CONFIG_SYS_OR0_REMAP, 4190 CONFIG_SYS_OR0_PRELIM, CONFIG_SYS_BR0_PRELIM, CONFIG_SYS_OR1_REMAP, CONFIG_SYS_OR1_PRELIM, 4191 CONFIG_SYS_BR1_PRELIM: 4192 Memory Controller Definitions: BR0/1 and OR0/1 (FLASH) 4193 4194- SDRAM_BASE2_PRELIM, SDRAM_BASE3_PRELIM, SDRAM_MAX_SIZE, 4195 CONFIG_SYS_OR_TIMING_SDRAM, CONFIG_SYS_OR2_PRELIM, CONFIG_SYS_BR2_PRELIM, 4196 CONFIG_SYS_OR3_PRELIM, CONFIG_SYS_BR3_PRELIM: 4197 Memory Controller Definitions: BR2/3 and OR2/3 (SDRAM) 4198 4199- CONFIG_SYS_MAMR_PTA, CONFIG_SYS_MPTPR_2BK_4K, CONFIG_SYS_MPTPR_1BK_4K, CONFIG_SYS_MPTPR_2BK_8K, 4200 CONFIG_SYS_MPTPR_1BK_8K, CONFIG_SYS_MAMR_8COL, CONFIG_SYS_MAMR_9COL: 4201 Machine Mode Register and Memory Periodic Timer 4202 Prescaler definitions (SDRAM timing) 4203 4204- CONFIG_SYS_I2C_UCODE_PATCH, CONFIG_SYS_I2C_DPMEM_OFFSET [0x1FC0]: 4205 enable I2C microcode relocation patch (MPC8xx); 4206 define relocation offset in DPRAM [DSP2] 4207 4208- CONFIG_SYS_SMC_UCODE_PATCH, CONFIG_SYS_SMC_DPMEM_OFFSET [0x1FC0]: 4209 enable SMC microcode relocation patch (MPC8xx); 4210 define relocation offset in DPRAM [SMC1] 4211 4212- CONFIG_SYS_SPI_UCODE_PATCH, CONFIG_SYS_SPI_DPMEM_OFFSET [0x1FC0]: 4213 enable SPI microcode relocation patch (MPC8xx); 4214 define relocation offset in DPRAM [SCC4] 4215 4216- CONFIG_SYS_USE_OSCCLK: 4217 Use OSCM clock mode on MBX8xx board. Be careful, 4218 wrong setting might damage your board. Read 4219 doc/README.MBX before setting this variable! 4220 4221- CONFIG_SYS_CPM_POST_WORD_ADDR: (MPC8xx, MPC8260 only) 4222 Offset of the bootmode word in DPRAM used by post 4223 (Power On Self Tests). This definition overrides 4224 #define'd default value in commproc.h resp. 4225 cpm_8260.h. 4226 4227- CONFIG_SYS_PCI_SLV_MEM_LOCAL, CONFIG_SYS_PCI_SLV_MEM_BUS, CONFIG_SYS_PICMR0_MASK_ATTRIB, 4228 CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR0_LOCAL, CONFIG_SYS_PCIMSK0_MASK, CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR1_LOCAL, 4229 CONFIG_SYS_PCIMSK1_MASK, CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR_MEM_LOCAL, CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR_MEM_BUS, 4230 CONFIG_SYS_CPU_PCI_MEM_START, CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR_MEM_SIZE, CONFIG_SYS_POCMR0_MASK_ATTRIB, 4231 CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR_MEMIO_LOCAL, CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR_MEMIO_BUS, CPU_PCI_MEMIO_START, 4232 CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR_MEMIO_SIZE, CONFIG_SYS_POCMR1_MASK_ATTRIB, CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR_IO_LOCAL, 4233 CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR_IO_BUS, CONFIG_SYS_CPU_PCI_IO_START, CONFIG_SYS_PCI_MSTR_IO_SIZE, 4234 CONFIG_SYS_POCMR2_MASK_ATTRIB: (MPC826x only) 4235 Overrides the default PCI memory map in arch/powerpc/cpu/mpc8260/pci.c if set. 4236 4237- CONFIG_PCI_DISABLE_PCIE: 4238 Disable PCI-Express on systems where it is supported but not 4239 required. 4240 4241- CONFIG_PCI_ENUM_ONLY 4242 Only scan through and get the devices on the busses. 4243 Don't do any setup work, presumably because someone or 4244 something has already done it, and we don't need to do it 4245 a second time. Useful for platforms that are pre-booted 4246 by coreboot or similar. 4247 4248- CONFIG_PCI_INDIRECT_BRIDGE: 4249 Enable support for indirect PCI bridges. 4250 4251- CONFIG_SYS_SRIO: 4252 Chip has SRIO or not 4253 4254- CONFIG_SRIO1: 4255 Board has SRIO 1 port available 4256 4257- CONFIG_SRIO2: 4258 Board has SRIO 2 port available 4259 4260- CONFIG_SRIO_PCIE_BOOT_MASTER 4261 Board can support master function for Boot from SRIO and PCIE 4262 4263- CONFIG_SYS_SRIOn_MEM_VIRT: 4264 Virtual Address of SRIO port 'n' memory region 4265 4266- CONFIG_SYS_SRIOn_MEM_PHYS: 4267 Physical Address of SRIO port 'n' memory region 4268 4269- CONFIG_SYS_SRIOn_MEM_SIZE: 4270 Size of SRIO port 'n' memory region 4271 4272- CONFIG_SYS_NAND_BUSWIDTH_16BIT 4273 Defined to tell the NAND controller that the NAND chip is using 4274 a 16 bit bus. 4275 Not all NAND drivers use this symbol. 4276 Example of drivers that use it: 4277 - drivers/mtd/nand/ndfc.c 4278 - drivers/mtd/nand/mxc_nand.c 4279 4280- CONFIG_SYS_NDFC_EBC0_CFG 4281 Sets the EBC0_CFG register for the NDFC. If not defined 4282 a default value will be used. 4283 4284- CONFIG_SPD_EEPROM 4285 Get DDR timing information from an I2C EEPROM. Common 4286 with pluggable memory modules such as SODIMMs 4287 4288 SPD_EEPROM_ADDRESS 4289 I2C address of the SPD EEPROM 4290 4291- CONFIG_SYS_SPD_BUS_NUM 4292 If SPD EEPROM is on an I2C bus other than the first 4293 one, specify here. Note that the value must resolve 4294 to something your driver can deal with. 4295 4296- CONFIG_SYS_DDR_RAW_TIMING 4297 Get DDR timing information from other than SPD. Common with 4298 soldered DDR chips onboard without SPD. DDR raw timing 4299 parameters are extracted from datasheet and hard-coded into 4300 header files or board specific files. 4301 4302- CONFIG_FSL_DDR_INTERACTIVE 4303 Enable interactive DDR debugging. See doc/README.fsl-ddr. 4304 4305- CONFIG_SYS_83XX_DDR_USES_CS0 4306 Only for 83xx systems. If specified, then DDR should 4307 be configured using CS0 and CS1 instead of CS2 and CS3. 4308 4309- CONFIG_ETHER_ON_FEC[12] 4310 Define to enable FEC[12] on a 8xx series processor. 4311 4312- CONFIG_FEC[12]_PHY 4313 Define to the hardcoded PHY address which corresponds 4314 to the given FEC; i. e. 4315 #define CONFIG_FEC1_PHY 4 4316 means that the PHY with address 4 is connected to FEC1 4317 4318 When set to -1, means to probe for first available. 4319 4320- CONFIG_FEC[12]_PHY_NORXERR 4321 The PHY does not have a RXERR line (RMII only). 4322 (so program the FEC to ignore it). 4323 4324- CONFIG_RMII 4325 Enable RMII mode for all FECs. 4326 Note that this is a global option, we can't 4327 have one FEC in standard MII mode and another in RMII mode. 4328 4329- CONFIG_CRC32_VERIFY 4330 Add a verify option to the crc32 command. 4331 The syntax is: 4332 4333 => crc32 -v <address> <count> <crc32> 4334 4335 Where address/count indicate a memory area 4336 and crc32 is the correct crc32 which the 4337 area should have. 4338 4339- CONFIG_LOOPW 4340 Add the "loopw" memory command. This only takes effect if 4341 the memory commands are activated globally (CONFIG_CMD_MEM). 4342 4343- CONFIG_MX_CYCLIC 4344 Add the "mdc" and "mwc" memory commands. These are cyclic 4345 "md/mw" commands. 4346 Examples: 4347 4348 => mdc.b 10 4 500 4349 This command will print 4 bytes (10,11,12,13) each 500 ms. 4350 4351 => mwc.l 100 12345678 10 4352 This command will write 12345678 to address 100 all 10 ms. 4353 4354 This only takes effect if the memory commands are activated 4355 globally (CONFIG_CMD_MEM). 4356 4357- CONFIG_SKIP_LOWLEVEL_INIT 4358 [ARM, NDS32, MIPS only] If this variable is defined, then certain 4359 low level initializations (like setting up the memory 4360 controller) are omitted and/or U-Boot does not 4361 relocate itself into RAM. 4362 4363 Normally this variable MUST NOT be defined. The only 4364 exception is when U-Boot is loaded (to RAM) by some 4365 other boot loader or by a debugger which performs 4366 these initializations itself. 4367 4368- CONFIG_SPL_BUILD 4369 Modifies the behaviour of start.S when compiling a loader 4370 that is executed before the actual U-Boot. E.g. when 4371 compiling a NAND SPL. 4372 4373- CONFIG_TPL_BUILD 4374 Modifies the behaviour of start.S when compiling a loader 4375 that is executed after the SPL and before the actual U-Boot. 4376 It is loaded by the SPL. 4377 4378- CONFIG_SYS_MPC85XX_NO_RESETVEC 4379 Only for 85xx systems. If this variable is specified, the section 4380 .resetvec is not kept and the section .bootpg is placed in the 4381 previous 4k of the .text section. 4382 4383- CONFIG_ARCH_MAP_SYSMEM 4384 Generally U-Boot (and in particular the md command) uses 4385 effective address. It is therefore not necessary to regard 4386 U-Boot address as virtual addresses that need to be translated 4387 to physical addresses. However, sandbox requires this, since 4388 it maintains its own little RAM buffer which contains all 4389 addressable memory. This option causes some memory accesses 4390 to be mapped through map_sysmem() / unmap_sysmem(). 4391 4392- CONFIG_USE_ARCH_MEMCPY 4393 CONFIG_USE_ARCH_MEMSET 4394 If these options are used a optimized version of memcpy/memset will 4395 be used if available. These functions may be faster under some 4396 conditions but may increase the binary size. 4397 4398- CONFIG_X86_RESET_VECTOR 4399 If defined, the x86 reset vector code is included. This is not 4400 needed when U-Boot is running from Coreboot. 4401 4402- CONFIG_SYS_MPUCLK 4403 Defines the MPU clock speed (in MHz). 4404 4405 NOTE : currently only supported on AM335x platforms. 4406 4407- CONFIG_SPL_AM33XX_ENABLE_RTC32K_OSC: 4408 Enables the RTC32K OSC on AM33xx based plattforms 4409 4410Freescale QE/FMAN Firmware Support: 4411----------------------------------- 4412 4413The Freescale QUICCEngine (QE) and Frame Manager (FMAN) both support the 4414loading of "firmware", which is encoded in the QE firmware binary format. 4415This firmware often needs to be loaded during U-Boot booting, so macros 4416are used to identify the storage device (NOR flash, SPI, etc) and the address 4417within that device. 4418 4419- CONFIG_SYS_QE_FMAN_FW_ADDR 4420 The address in the storage device where the firmware is located. The 4421 meaning of this address depends on which CONFIG_SYS_QE_FW_IN_xxx macro 4422 is also specified. 4423 4424- CONFIG_SYS_QE_FMAN_FW_LENGTH 4425 The maximum possible size of the firmware. The firmware binary format 4426 has a field that specifies the actual size of the firmware, but it 4427 might not be possible to read any part of the firmware unless some 4428 local storage is allocated to hold the entire firmware first. 4429 4430- CONFIG_SYS_QE_FMAN_FW_IN_NOR 4431 Specifies that QE/FMAN firmware is located in NOR flash, mapped as 4432 normal addressable memory via the LBC. CONFIG_SYS_FMAN_FW_ADDR is the 4433 virtual address in NOR flash. 4434 4435- CONFIG_SYS_QE_FMAN_FW_IN_NAND 4436 Specifies that QE/FMAN firmware is located in NAND flash. 4437 CONFIG_SYS_FMAN_FW_ADDR is the offset within NAND flash. 4438 4439- CONFIG_SYS_QE_FMAN_FW_IN_MMC 4440 Specifies that QE/FMAN firmware is located on the primary SD/MMC 4441 device. CONFIG_SYS_FMAN_FW_ADDR is the byte offset on that device. 4442 4443- CONFIG_SYS_QE_FMAN_FW_IN_SPIFLASH 4444 Specifies that QE/FMAN firmware is located on the primary SPI 4445 device. CONFIG_SYS_FMAN_FW_ADDR is the byte offset on that device. 4446 4447- CONFIG_SYS_QE_FMAN_FW_IN_REMOTE 4448 Specifies that QE/FMAN firmware is located in the remote (master) 4449 memory space. CONFIG_SYS_FMAN_FW_ADDR is a virtual address which 4450 can be mapped from slave TLB->slave LAW->slave SRIO or PCIE outbound 4451 window->master inbound window->master LAW->the ucode address in 4452 master's memory space. 4453 4454Building the Software: 4455====================== 4456 4457Building U-Boot has been tested in several native build environments 4458and in many different cross environments. Of course we cannot support 4459all possibly existing versions of cross development tools in all 4460(potentially obsolete) versions. In case of tool chain problems we 4461recommend to use the ELDK (see http://www.denx.de/wiki/DULG/ELDK) 4462which is extensively used to build and test U-Boot. 4463 4464If you are not using a native environment, it is assumed that you 4465have GNU cross compiling tools available in your path. In this case, 4466you must set the environment variable CROSS_COMPILE in your shell. 4467Note that no changes to the Makefile or any other source files are 4468necessary. For example using the ELDK on a 4xx CPU, please enter: 4469 4470 $ CROSS_COMPILE=ppc_4xx- 4471 $ export CROSS_COMPILE 4472 4473Note: If you wish to generate Windows versions of the utilities in 4474 the tools directory you can use the MinGW toolchain 4475 (http://www.mingw.org). Set your HOST tools to the MinGW 4476 toolchain and execute 'make tools'. For example: 4477 4478 $ make HOSTCC=i586-mingw32msvc-gcc HOSTSTRIP=i586-mingw32msvc-strip tools 4479 4480 Binaries such as tools/mkimage.exe will be created which can 4481 be executed on computers running Windows. 4482 4483U-Boot is intended to be simple to build. After installing the 4484sources you must configure U-Boot for one specific board type. This 4485is done by typing: 4486 4487 make NAME_config 4488 4489where "NAME_config" is the name of one of the existing configu- 4490rations; see boards.cfg for supported names. 4491 4492Note: for some board special configuration names may exist; check if 4493 additional information is available from the board vendor; for 4494 instance, the TQM823L systems are available without (standard) 4495 or with LCD support. You can select such additional "features" 4496 when choosing the configuration, i. e. 4497 4498 make TQM823L_config 4499 - will configure for a plain TQM823L, i. e. no LCD support 4500 4501 make TQM823L_LCD_config 4502 - will configure for a TQM823L with U-Boot console on LCD 4503 4504 etc. 4505 4506 4507Finally, type "make all", and you should get some working U-Boot 4508images ready for download to / installation on your system: 4509 4510- "u-boot.bin" is a raw binary image 4511- "u-boot" is an image in ELF binary format 4512- "u-boot.srec" is in Motorola S-Record format 4513 4514By default the build is performed locally and the objects are saved 4515in the source directory. One of the two methods can be used to change 4516this behavior and build U-Boot to some external directory: 4517 45181. Add O= to the make command line invocations: 4519 4520 make O=/tmp/build distclean 4521 make O=/tmp/build NAME_config 4522 make O=/tmp/build all 4523 45242. Set environment variable BUILD_DIR to point to the desired location: 4525 4526 export BUILD_DIR=/tmp/build 4527 make distclean 4528 make NAME_config 4529 make all 4530 4531Note that the command line "O=" setting overrides the BUILD_DIR environment 4532variable. 4533 4534 4535Please be aware that the Makefiles assume you are using GNU make, so 4536for instance on NetBSD you might need to use "gmake" instead of 4537native "make". 4538 4539 4540If the system board that you have is not listed, then you will need 4541to port U-Boot to your hardware platform. To do this, follow these 4542steps: 4543 45441. Add a new configuration option for your board to the toplevel 4545 "boards.cfg" file, using the existing entries as examples. 4546 Follow the instructions there to keep the boards in order. 45472. Create a new directory to hold your board specific code. Add any 4548 files you need. In your board directory, you will need at least 4549 the "Makefile", a "<board>.c", "flash.c" and "u-boot.lds". 45503. Create a new configuration file "include/configs/<board>.h" for 4551 your board 45523. If you're porting U-Boot to a new CPU, then also create a new 4553 directory to hold your CPU specific code. Add any files you need. 45544. Run "make <board>_config" with your new name. 45555. Type "make", and you should get a working "u-boot.srec" file 4556 to be installed on your target system. 45576. Debug and solve any problems that might arise. 4558 [Of course, this last step is much harder than it sounds.] 4559 4560 4561Testing of U-Boot Modifications, Ports to New Hardware, etc.: 4562============================================================== 4563 4564If you have modified U-Boot sources (for instance added a new board 4565or support for new devices, a new CPU, etc.) you are expected to 4566provide feedback to the other developers. The feedback normally takes 4567the form of a "patch", i. e. a context diff against a certain (latest 4568official or latest in the git repository) version of U-Boot sources. 4569 4570But before you submit such a patch, please verify that your modifi- 4571cation did not break existing code. At least make sure that *ALL* of 4572the supported boards compile WITHOUT ANY compiler warnings. To do so, 4573just run the "MAKEALL" script, which will configure and build U-Boot 4574for ALL supported system. Be warned, this will take a while. You can 4575select which (cross) compiler to use by passing a `CROSS_COMPILE' 4576environment variable to the script, i. e. to use the ELDK cross tools 4577you can type 4578 4579 CROSS_COMPILE=ppc_8xx- MAKEALL 4580 4581or to build on a native PowerPC system you can type 4582 4583 CROSS_COMPILE=' ' MAKEALL 4584 4585When using the MAKEALL script, the default behaviour is to build 4586U-Boot in the source directory. This location can be changed by 4587setting the BUILD_DIR environment variable. Also, for each target 4588built, the MAKEALL script saves two log files (<target>.ERR and 4589<target>.MAKEALL) in the <source dir>/LOG directory. This default 4590location can be changed by setting the MAKEALL_LOGDIR environment 4591variable. For example: 4592 4593 export BUILD_DIR=/tmp/build 4594 export MAKEALL_LOGDIR=/tmp/log 4595 CROSS_COMPILE=ppc_8xx- MAKEALL 4596 4597With the above settings build objects are saved in the /tmp/build, 4598log files are saved in the /tmp/log and the source tree remains clean 4599during the whole build process. 4600 4601 4602See also "U-Boot Porting Guide" below. 4603 4604 4605Monitor Commands - Overview: 4606============================ 4607 4608go - start application at address 'addr' 4609run - run commands in an environment variable 4610bootm - boot application image from memory 4611bootp - boot image via network using BootP/TFTP protocol 4612bootz - boot zImage from memory 4613tftpboot- boot image via network using TFTP protocol 4614 and env variables "ipaddr" and "serverip" 4615 (and eventually "gatewayip") 4616tftpput - upload a file via network using TFTP protocol 4617rarpboot- boot image via network using RARP/TFTP protocol 4618diskboot- boot from IDE devicebootd - boot default, i.e., run 'bootcmd' 4619loads - load S-Record file over serial line 4620loadb - load binary file over serial line (kermit mode) 4621md - memory display 4622mm - memory modify (auto-incrementing) 4623nm - memory modify (constant address) 4624mw - memory write (fill) 4625cp - memory copy 4626cmp - memory compare 4627crc32 - checksum calculation 4628i2c - I2C sub-system 4629sspi - SPI utility commands 4630base - print or set address offset 4631printenv- print environment variables 4632setenv - set environment variables 4633saveenv - save environment variables to persistent storage 4634protect - enable or disable FLASH write protection 4635erase - erase FLASH memory 4636flinfo - print FLASH memory information 4637nand - NAND memory operations (see doc/README.nand) 4638bdinfo - print Board Info structure 4639iminfo - print header information for application image 4640coninfo - print console devices and informations 4641ide - IDE sub-system 4642loop - infinite loop on address range 4643loopw - infinite write loop on address range 4644mtest - simple RAM test 4645icache - enable or disable instruction cache 4646dcache - enable or disable data cache 4647reset - Perform RESET of the CPU 4648echo - echo args to console 4649version - print monitor version 4650help - print online help 4651? - alias for 'help' 4652 4653 4654Monitor Commands - Detailed Description: 4655======================================== 4656 4657TODO. 4658 4659For now: just type "help <command>". 4660 4661 4662Environment Variables: 4663====================== 4664 4665U-Boot supports user configuration using Environment Variables which 4666can be made persistent by saving to Flash memory. 4667 4668Environment Variables are set using "setenv", printed using 4669"printenv", and saved to Flash using "saveenv". Using "setenv" 4670without a value can be used to delete a variable from the 4671environment. As long as you don't save the environment you are 4672working with an in-memory copy. In case the Flash area containing the 4673environment is erased by accident, a default environment is provided. 4674 4675Some configuration options can be set using Environment Variables. 4676 4677List of environment variables (most likely not complete): 4678 4679 baudrate - see CONFIG_BAUDRATE 4680 4681 bootdelay - see CONFIG_BOOTDELAY 4682 4683 bootcmd - see CONFIG_BOOTCOMMAND 4684 4685 bootargs - Boot arguments when booting an RTOS image 4686 4687 bootfile - Name of the image to load with TFTP 4688 4689 bootm_low - Memory range available for image processing in the bootm 4690 command can be restricted. This variable is given as 4691 a hexadecimal number and defines lowest address allowed 4692 for use by the bootm command. See also "bootm_size" 4693 environment variable. Address defined by "bootm_low" is 4694 also the base of the initial memory mapping for the Linux 4695 kernel -- see the description of CONFIG_SYS_BOOTMAPSZ and 4696 bootm_mapsize. 4697 4698 bootm_mapsize - Size of the initial memory mapping for the Linux kernel. 4699 This variable is given as a hexadecimal number and it 4700 defines the size of the memory region starting at base 4701 address bootm_low that is accessible by the Linux kernel 4702 during early boot. If unset, CONFIG_SYS_BOOTMAPSZ is used 4703 as the default value if it is defined, and bootm_size is 4704 used otherwise. 4705 4706 bootm_size - Memory range available for image processing in the bootm 4707 command can be restricted. This variable is given as 4708 a hexadecimal number and defines the size of the region 4709 allowed for use by the bootm command. See also "bootm_low" 4710 environment variable. 4711 4712 updatefile - Location of the software update file on a TFTP server, used 4713 by the automatic software update feature. Please refer to 4714 documentation in doc/README.update for more details. 4715 4716 autoload - if set to "no" (any string beginning with 'n'), 4717 "bootp" will just load perform a lookup of the 4718 configuration from the BOOTP server, but not try to 4719 load any image using TFTP 4720 4721 autostart - if set to "yes", an image loaded using the "bootp", 4722 "rarpboot", "tftpboot" or "diskboot" commands will 4723 be automatically started (by internally calling 4724 "bootm") 4725 4726 If set to "no", a standalone image passed to the 4727 "bootm" command will be copied to the load address 4728 (and eventually uncompressed), but NOT be started. 4729 This can be used to load and uncompress arbitrary 4730 data. 4731 4732 fdt_high - if set this restricts the maximum address that the 4733 flattened device tree will be copied into upon boot. 4734 For example, if you have a system with 1 GB memory 4735 at physical address 0x10000000, while Linux kernel 4736 only recognizes the first 704 MB as low memory, you 4737 may need to set fdt_high as 0x3C000000 to have the 4738 device tree blob be copied to the maximum address 4739 of the 704 MB low memory, so that Linux kernel can 4740 access it during the boot procedure. 4741 4742 If this is set to the special value 0xFFFFFFFF then 4743 the fdt will not be copied at all on boot. For this 4744 to work it must reside in writable memory, have 4745 sufficient padding on the end of it for u-boot to 4746 add the information it needs into it, and the memory 4747 must be accessible by the kernel. 4748 4749 fdtcontroladdr- if set this is the address of the control flattened 4750 device tree used by U-Boot when CONFIG_OF_CONTROL is 4751 defined. 4752 4753 i2cfast - (PPC405GP|PPC405EP only) 4754 if set to 'y' configures Linux I2C driver for fast 4755 mode (400kHZ). This environment variable is used in 4756 initialization code. So, for changes to be effective 4757 it must be saved and board must be reset. 4758 4759 initrd_high - restrict positioning of initrd images: 4760 If this variable is not set, initrd images will be 4761 copied to the highest possible address in RAM; this 4762 is usually what you want since it allows for 4763 maximum initrd size. If for some reason you want to 4764 make sure that the initrd image is loaded below the 4765 CONFIG_SYS_BOOTMAPSZ limit, you can set this environment 4766 variable to a value of "no" or "off" or "0". 4767 Alternatively, you can set it to a maximum upper 4768 address to use (U-Boot will still check that it 4769 does not overwrite the U-Boot stack and data). 4770 4771 For instance, when you have a system with 16 MB 4772 RAM, and want to reserve 4 MB from use by Linux, 4773 you can do this by adding "mem=12M" to the value of 4774 the "bootargs" variable. However, now you must make 4775 sure that the initrd image is placed in the first 4776 12 MB as well - this can be done with 4777 4778 setenv initrd_high 00c00000 4779 4780 If you set initrd_high to 0xFFFFFFFF, this is an 4781 indication to U-Boot that all addresses are legal 4782 for the Linux kernel, including addresses in flash 4783 memory. In this case U-Boot will NOT COPY the 4784 ramdisk at all. This may be useful to reduce the 4785 boot time on your system, but requires that this 4786 feature is supported by your Linux kernel. 4787 4788 ipaddr - IP address; needed for tftpboot command 4789 4790 loadaddr - Default load address for commands like "bootp", 4791 "rarpboot", "tftpboot", "loadb" or "diskboot" 4792 4793 loads_echo - see CONFIG_LOADS_ECHO 4794 4795 serverip - TFTP server IP address; needed for tftpboot command 4796 4797 bootretry - see CONFIG_BOOT_RETRY_TIME 4798 4799 bootdelaykey - see CONFIG_AUTOBOOT_DELAY_STR 4800 4801 bootstopkey - see CONFIG_AUTOBOOT_STOP_STR 4802 4803 ethprime - controls which interface is used first. 4804 4805 ethact - controls which interface is currently active. 4806 For example you can do the following 4807 4808 => setenv ethact FEC 4809 => ping 192.168.0.1 # traffic sent on FEC 4810 => setenv ethact SCC 4811 => ping 10.0.0.1 # traffic sent on SCC 4812 4813 ethrotate - When set to "no" U-Boot does not go through all 4814 available network interfaces. 4815 It just stays at the currently selected interface. 4816 4817 netretry - When set to "no" each network operation will 4818 either succeed or fail without retrying. 4819 When set to "once" the network operation will 4820 fail when all the available network interfaces 4821 are tried once without success. 4822 Useful on scripts which control the retry operation 4823 themselves. 4824 4825 npe_ucode - set load address for the NPE microcode 4826 4827 silent_linux - If set then linux will be told to boot silently, by 4828 changing the console to be empty. If "yes" it will be 4829 made silent. If "no" it will not be made silent. If 4830 unset, then it will be made silent if the U-Boot console 4831 is silent. 4832 4833 tftpsrcport - If this is set, the value is used for TFTP's 4834 UDP source port. 4835 4836 tftpdstport - If this is set, the value is used for TFTP's UDP 4837 destination port instead of the Well Know Port 69. 4838 4839 tftpblocksize - Block size to use for TFTP transfers; if not set, 4840 we use the TFTP server's default block size 4841 4842 tftptimeout - Retransmission timeout for TFTP packets (in milli- 4843 seconds, minimum value is 1000 = 1 second). Defines 4844 when a packet is considered to be lost so it has to 4845 be retransmitted. The default is 5000 = 5 seconds. 4846 Lowering this value may make downloads succeed 4847 faster in networks with high packet loss rates or 4848 with unreliable TFTP servers. 4849 4850 vlan - When set to a value < 4095 the traffic over 4851 Ethernet is encapsulated/received over 802.1q 4852 VLAN tagged frames. 4853 4854The following image location variables contain the location of images 4855used in booting. The "Image" column gives the role of the image and is 4856not an environment variable name. The other columns are environment 4857variable names. "File Name" gives the name of the file on a TFTP 4858server, "RAM Address" gives the location in RAM the image will be 4859loaded to, and "Flash Location" gives the image's address in NOR 4860flash or offset in NAND flash. 4861 4862*Note* - these variables don't have to be defined for all boards, some 4863boards currenlty use other variables for these purposes, and some 4864boards use these variables for other purposes. 4865 4866Image File Name RAM Address Flash Location 4867----- --------- ----------- -------------- 4868u-boot u-boot u-boot_addr_r u-boot_addr 4869Linux kernel bootfile kernel_addr_r kernel_addr 4870device tree blob fdtfile fdt_addr_r fdt_addr 4871ramdisk ramdiskfile ramdisk_addr_r ramdisk_addr 4872 4873The following environment variables may be used and automatically 4874updated by the network boot commands ("bootp" and "rarpboot"), 4875depending the information provided by your boot server: 4876 4877 bootfile - see above 4878 dnsip - IP address of your Domain Name Server 4879 dnsip2 - IP address of your secondary Domain Name Server 4880 gatewayip - IP address of the Gateway (Router) to use 4881 hostname - Target hostname 4882 ipaddr - see above 4883 netmask - Subnet Mask 4884 rootpath - Pathname of the root filesystem on the NFS server 4885 serverip - see above 4886 4887 4888There are two special Environment Variables: 4889 4890 serial# - contains hardware identification information such 4891 as type string and/or serial number 4892 ethaddr - Ethernet address 4893 4894These variables can be set only once (usually during manufacturing of 4895the board). U-Boot refuses to delete or overwrite these variables 4896once they have been set once. 4897 4898 4899Further special Environment Variables: 4900 4901 ver - Contains the U-Boot version string as printed 4902 with the "version" command. This variable is 4903 readonly (see CONFIG_VERSION_VARIABLE). 4904 4905 4906Please note that changes to some configuration parameters may take 4907only effect after the next boot (yes, that's just like Windoze :-). 4908 4909 4910Callback functions for environment variables: 4911--------------------------------------------- 4912 4913For some environment variables, the behavior of u-boot needs to change 4914when their values are changed. This functionailty allows functions to 4915be associated with arbitrary variables. On creation, overwrite, or 4916deletion, the callback will provide the opportunity for some side 4917effect to happen or for the change to be rejected. 4918 4919The callbacks are named and associated with a function using the 4920U_BOOT_ENV_CALLBACK macro in your board or driver code. 4921 4922These callbacks are associated with variables in one of two ways. The 4923static list can be added to by defining CONFIG_ENV_CALLBACK_LIST_STATIC 4924in the board configuration to a string that defines a list of 4925associations. The list must be in the following format: 4926 4927 entry = variable_name[:callback_name] 4928 list = entry[,list] 4929 4930If the callback name is not specified, then the callback is deleted. 4931Spaces are also allowed anywhere in the list. 4932 4933Callbacks can also be associated by defining the ".callbacks" variable 4934with the same list format above. Any association in ".callbacks" will 4935override any association in the static list. You can define 4936CONFIG_ENV_CALLBACK_LIST_DEFAULT to a list (string) to define the 4937".callbacks" envirnoment variable in the default or embedded environment. 4938 4939 4940Command Line Parsing: 4941===================== 4942 4943There are two different command line parsers available with U-Boot: 4944the old "simple" one, and the much more powerful "hush" shell: 4945 4946Old, simple command line parser: 4947-------------------------------- 4948 4949- supports environment variables (through setenv / saveenv commands) 4950- several commands on one line, separated by ';' 4951- variable substitution using "... ${name} ..." syntax 4952- special characters ('$', ';') can be escaped by prefixing with '\', 4953 for example: 4954 setenv bootcmd bootm \${address} 4955- You can also escape text by enclosing in single apostrophes, for example: 4956 setenv addip 'setenv bootargs $bootargs ip=$ipaddr:$serverip:$gatewayip:$netmask:$hostname::off' 4957 4958Hush shell: 4959----------- 4960 4961- similar to Bourne shell, with control structures like 4962 if...then...else...fi, for...do...done; while...do...done, 4963 until...do...done, ... 4964- supports environment ("global") variables (through setenv / saveenv 4965 commands) and local shell variables (through standard shell syntax 4966 "name=value"); only environment variables can be used with "run" 4967 command 4968 4969General rules: 4970-------------- 4971 4972(1) If a command line (or an environment variable executed by a "run" 4973 command) contains several commands separated by semicolon, and 4974 one of these commands fails, then the remaining commands will be 4975 executed anyway. 4976 4977(2) If you execute several variables with one call to run (i. e. 4978 calling run with a list of variables as arguments), any failing 4979 command will cause "run" to terminate, i. e. the remaining 4980 variables are not executed. 4981 4982Note for Redundant Ethernet Interfaces: 4983======================================= 4984 4985Some boards come with redundant Ethernet interfaces; U-Boot supports 4986such configurations and is capable of automatic selection of a 4987"working" interface when needed. MAC assignment works as follows: 4988 4989Network interfaces are numbered eth0, eth1, eth2, ... Corresponding 4990MAC addresses can be stored in the environment as "ethaddr" (=>eth0), 4991"eth1addr" (=>eth1), "eth2addr", ... 4992 4993If the network interface stores some valid MAC address (for instance 4994in SROM), this is used as default address if there is NO correspon- 4995ding setting in the environment; if the corresponding environment 4996variable is set, this overrides the settings in the card; that means: 4997 4998o If the SROM has a valid MAC address, and there is no address in the 4999 environment, the SROM's address is used. 5000 5001o If there is no valid address in the SROM, and a definition in the 5002 environment exists, then the value from the environment variable is 5003 used. 5004 5005o If both the SROM and the environment contain a MAC address, and 5006 both addresses are the same, this MAC address is used. 5007 5008o If both the SROM and the environment contain a MAC address, and the 5009 addresses differ, the value from the environment is used and a 5010 warning is printed. 5011 5012o If neither SROM nor the environment contain a MAC address, an error 5013 is raised. 5014 5015If Ethernet drivers implement the 'write_hwaddr' function, valid MAC addresses 5016will be programmed into hardware as part of the initialization process. This 5017may be skipped by setting the appropriate 'ethmacskip' environment variable. 5018The naming convention is as follows: 5019"ethmacskip" (=>eth0), "eth1macskip" (=>eth1) etc. 5020 5021Image Formats: 5022============== 5023 5024U-Boot is capable of booting (and performing other auxiliary operations on) 5025images in two formats: 5026 5027New uImage format (FIT) 5028----------------------- 5029 5030Flexible and powerful format based on Flattened Image Tree -- FIT (similar 5031to Flattened Device Tree). It allows the use of images with multiple 5032components (several kernels, ramdisks, etc.), with contents protected by 5033SHA1, MD5 or CRC32. More details are found in the doc/uImage.FIT directory. 5034 5035 5036Old uImage format 5037----------------- 5038 5039Old image format is based on binary files which can be basically anything, 5040preceded by a special header; see the definitions in include/image.h for 5041details; basically, the header defines the following image properties: 5042 5043* Target Operating System (Provisions for OpenBSD, NetBSD, FreeBSD, 5044 4.4BSD, Linux, SVR4, Esix, Solaris, Irix, SCO, Dell, NCR, VxWorks, 5045 LynxOS, pSOS, QNX, RTEMS, INTEGRITY; 5046 Currently supported: Linux, NetBSD, VxWorks, QNX, RTEMS, LynxOS, 5047 INTEGRITY). 5048* Target CPU Architecture (Provisions for Alpha, ARM, AVR32, Intel x86, 5049 IA64, MIPS, NDS32, Nios II, PowerPC, IBM S390, SuperH, Sparc, Sparc 64 Bit; 5050 Currently supported: ARM, AVR32, Intel x86, MIPS, NDS32, Nios II, PowerPC). 5051* Compression Type (uncompressed, gzip, bzip2) 5052* Load Address 5053* Entry Point 5054* Image Name 5055* Image Timestamp 5056 5057The header is marked by a special Magic Number, and both the header 5058and the data portions of the image are secured against corruption by 5059CRC32 checksums. 5060 5061 5062Linux Support: 5063============== 5064 5065Although U-Boot should support any OS or standalone application 5066easily, the main focus has always been on Linux during the design of 5067U-Boot. 5068 5069U-Boot includes many features that so far have been part of some 5070special "boot loader" code within the Linux kernel. Also, any 5071"initrd" images to be used are no longer part of one big Linux image; 5072instead, kernel and "initrd" are separate images. This implementation 5073serves several purposes: 5074 5075- the same features can be used for other OS or standalone 5076 applications (for instance: using compressed images to reduce the 5077 Flash memory footprint) 5078 5079- it becomes much easier to port new Linux kernel versions because 5080 lots of low-level, hardware dependent stuff are done by U-Boot 5081 5082- the same Linux kernel image can now be used with different "initrd" 5083 images; of course this also means that different kernel images can 5084 be run with the same "initrd". This makes testing easier (you don't 5085 have to build a new "zImage.initrd" Linux image when you just 5086 change a file in your "initrd"). Also, a field-upgrade of the 5087 software is easier now. 5088 5089 5090Linux HOWTO: 5091============ 5092 5093Porting Linux to U-Boot based systems: 5094--------------------------------------- 5095 5096U-Boot cannot save you from doing all the necessary modifications to 5097configure the Linux device drivers for use with your target hardware 5098(no, we don't intend to provide a full virtual machine interface to 5099Linux :-). 5100 5101But now you can ignore ALL boot loader code (in arch/powerpc/mbxboot). 5102 5103Just make sure your machine specific header file (for instance 5104include/asm-ppc/tqm8xx.h) includes the same definition of the Board 5105Information structure as we define in include/asm-<arch>/u-boot.h, 5106and make sure that your definition of IMAP_ADDR uses the same value 5107as your U-Boot configuration in CONFIG_SYS_IMMR. 5108 5109 5110Configuring the Linux kernel: 5111----------------------------- 5112 5113No specific requirements for U-Boot. Make sure you have some root 5114device (initial ramdisk, NFS) for your target system. 5115 5116 5117Building a Linux Image: 5118----------------------- 5119 5120With U-Boot, "normal" build targets like "zImage" or "bzImage" are 5121not used. If you use recent kernel source, a new build target 5122"uImage" will exist which automatically builds an image usable by 5123U-Boot. Most older kernels also have support for a "pImage" target, 5124which was introduced for our predecessor project PPCBoot and uses a 5125100% compatible format. 5126 5127Example: 5128 5129 make TQM850L_config 5130 make oldconfig 5131 make dep 5132 make uImage 5133 5134The "uImage" build target uses a special tool (in 'tools/mkimage') to 5135encapsulate a compressed Linux kernel image with header information, 5136CRC32 checksum etc. for use with U-Boot. This is what we are doing: 5137 5138* build a standard "vmlinux" kernel image (in ELF binary format): 5139 5140* convert the kernel into a raw binary image: 5141 5142 ${CROSS_COMPILE}-objcopy -O binary \ 5143 -R .note -R .comment \ 5144 -S vmlinux linux.bin 5145 5146* compress the binary image: 5147 5148 gzip -9 linux.bin 5149 5150* package compressed binary image for U-Boot: 5151 5152 mkimage -A ppc -O linux -T kernel -C gzip \ 5153 -a 0 -e 0 -n "Linux Kernel Image" \ 5154 -d linux.bin.gz uImage 5155 5156 5157The "mkimage" tool can also be used to create ramdisk images for use 5158with U-Boot, either separated from the Linux kernel image, or 5159combined into one file. "mkimage" encapsulates the images with a 64 5160byte header containing information about target architecture, 5161operating system, image type, compression method, entry points, time 5162stamp, CRC32 checksums, etc. 5163 5164"mkimage" can be called in two ways: to verify existing images and 5165print the header information, or to build new images. 5166 5167In the first form (with "-l" option) mkimage lists the information 5168contained in the header of an existing U-Boot image; this includes 5169checksum verification: 5170 5171 tools/mkimage -l image 5172 -l ==> list image header information 5173 5174The second form (with "-d" option) is used to build a U-Boot image 5175from a "data file" which is used as image payload: 5176 5177 tools/mkimage -A arch -O os -T type -C comp -a addr -e ep \ 5178 -n name -d data_file image 5179 -A ==> set architecture to 'arch' 5180 -O ==> set operating system to 'os' 5181 -T ==> set image type to 'type' 5182 -C ==> set compression type 'comp' 5183 -a ==> set load address to 'addr' (hex) 5184 -e ==> set entry point to 'ep' (hex) 5185 -n ==> set image name to 'name' 5186 -d ==> use image data from 'datafile' 5187 5188Right now, all Linux kernels for PowerPC systems use the same load 5189address (0x00000000), but the entry point address depends on the 5190kernel version: 5191 5192- 2.2.x kernels have the entry point at 0x0000000C, 5193- 2.3.x and later kernels have the entry point at 0x00000000. 5194 5195So a typical call to build a U-Boot image would read: 5196 5197 -> tools/mkimage -n '2.4.4 kernel for TQM850L' \ 5198 > -A ppc -O linux -T kernel -C gzip -a 0 -e 0 \ 5199 > -d /opt/elsk/ppc_8xx/usr/src/linux-2.4.4/arch/powerpc/coffboot/vmlinux.gz \ 5200 > examples/uImage.TQM850L 5201 Image Name: 2.4.4 kernel for TQM850L 5202 Created: Wed Jul 19 02:34:59 2000 5203 Image Type: PowerPC Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed) 5204 Data Size: 335725 Bytes = 327.86 kB = 0.32 MB 5205 Load Address: 0x00000000 5206 Entry Point: 0x00000000 5207 5208To verify the contents of the image (or check for corruption): 5209 5210 -> tools/mkimage -l examples/uImage.TQM850L 5211 Image Name: 2.4.4 kernel for TQM850L 5212 Created: Wed Jul 19 02:34:59 2000 5213 Image Type: PowerPC Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed) 5214 Data Size: 335725 Bytes = 327.86 kB = 0.32 MB 5215 Load Address: 0x00000000 5216 Entry Point: 0x00000000 5217 5218NOTE: for embedded systems where boot time is critical you can trade 5219speed for memory and install an UNCOMPRESSED image instead: this 5220needs more space in Flash, but boots much faster since it does not 5221need to be uncompressed: 5222 5223 -> gunzip /opt/elsk/ppc_8xx/usr/src/linux-2.4.4/arch/powerpc/coffboot/vmlinux.gz 5224 -> tools/mkimage -n '2.4.4 kernel for TQM850L' \ 5225 > -A ppc -O linux -T kernel -C none -a 0 -e 0 \ 5226 > -d /opt/elsk/ppc_8xx/usr/src/linux-2.4.4/arch/powerpc/coffboot/vmlinux \ 5227 > examples/uImage.TQM850L-uncompressed 5228 Image Name: 2.4.4 kernel for TQM850L 5229 Created: Wed Jul 19 02:34:59 2000 5230 Image Type: PowerPC Linux Kernel Image (uncompressed) 5231 Data Size: 792160 Bytes = 773.59 kB = 0.76 MB 5232 Load Address: 0x00000000 5233 Entry Point: 0x00000000 5234 5235 5236Similar you can build U-Boot images from a 'ramdisk.image.gz' file 5237when your kernel is intended to use an initial ramdisk: 5238 5239 -> tools/mkimage -n 'Simple Ramdisk Image' \ 5240 > -A ppc -O linux -T ramdisk -C gzip \ 5241 > -d /LinuxPPC/images/SIMPLE-ramdisk.image.gz examples/simple-initrd 5242 Image Name: Simple Ramdisk Image 5243 Created: Wed Jan 12 14:01:50 2000 5244 Image Type: PowerPC Linux RAMDisk Image (gzip compressed) 5245 Data Size: 566530 Bytes = 553.25 kB = 0.54 MB 5246 Load Address: 0x00000000 5247 Entry Point: 0x00000000 5248 5249 5250Installing a Linux Image: 5251------------------------- 5252 5253To downloading a U-Boot image over the serial (console) interface, 5254you must convert the image to S-Record format: 5255 5256 objcopy -I binary -O srec examples/image examples/image.srec 5257 5258The 'objcopy' does not understand the information in the U-Boot 5259image header, so the resulting S-Record file will be relative to 5260address 0x00000000. To load it to a given address, you need to 5261specify the target address as 'offset' parameter with the 'loads' 5262command. 5263 5264Example: install the image to address 0x40100000 (which on the 5265TQM8xxL is in the first Flash bank): 5266 5267 => erase 40100000 401FFFFF 5268 5269 .......... done 5270 Erased 8 sectors 5271 5272 => loads 40100000 5273 ## Ready for S-Record download ... 5274 ~>examples/image.srec 5275 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 ... 5276 ... 5277 15989 15990 15991 15992 5278 [file transfer complete] 5279 [connected] 5280 ## Start Addr = 0x00000000 5281 5282 5283You can check the success of the download using the 'iminfo' command; 5284this includes a checksum verification so you can be sure no data 5285corruption happened: 5286 5287 => imi 40100000 5288 5289 ## Checking Image at 40100000 ... 5290 Image Name: 2.2.13 for initrd on TQM850L 5291 Image Type: PowerPC Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed) 5292 Data Size: 335725 Bytes = 327 kB = 0 MB 5293 Load Address: 00000000 5294 Entry Point: 0000000c 5295 Verifying Checksum ... OK 5296 5297 5298Boot Linux: 5299----------- 5300 5301The "bootm" command is used to boot an application that is stored in 5302memory (RAM or Flash). In case of a Linux kernel image, the contents 5303of the "bootargs" environment variable is passed to the kernel as 5304parameters. You can check and modify this variable using the 5305"printenv" and "setenv" commands: 5306 5307 5308 => printenv bootargs 5309 bootargs=root=/dev/ram 5310 5311 => setenv bootargs root=/dev/nfs rw nfsroot=10.0.0.2:/LinuxPPC nfsaddrs=10.0.0.99:10.0.0.2 5312 5313 => printenv bootargs 5314 bootargs=root=/dev/nfs rw nfsroot=10.0.0.2:/LinuxPPC nfsaddrs=10.0.0.99:10.0.0.2 5315 5316 => bootm 40020000 5317 ## Booting Linux kernel at 40020000 ... 5318 Image Name: 2.2.13 for NFS on TQM850L 5319 Image Type: PowerPC Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed) 5320 Data Size: 381681 Bytes = 372 kB = 0 MB 5321 Load Address: 00000000 5322 Entry Point: 0000000c 5323 Verifying Checksum ... OK 5324 Uncompressing Kernel Image ... OK 5325 Linux version 2.2.13 (wd@denx.local.net) (gcc version 2.95.2 19991024 (release)) #1 Wed Jul 19 02:35:17 MEST 2000 5326 Boot arguments: root=/dev/nfs rw nfsroot=10.0.0.2:/LinuxPPC nfsaddrs=10.0.0.99:10.0.0.2 5327 time_init: decrementer frequency = 187500000/60 5328 Calibrating delay loop... 49.77 BogoMIPS 5329 Memory: 15208k available (700k kernel code, 444k data, 32k init) [c0000000,c1000000] 5330 ... 5331 5332If you want to boot a Linux kernel with initial RAM disk, you pass 5333the memory addresses of both the kernel and the initrd image (PPBCOOT 5334format!) to the "bootm" command: 5335 5336 => imi 40100000 40200000 5337 5338 ## Checking Image at 40100000 ... 5339 Image Name: 2.2.13 for initrd on TQM850L 5340 Image Type: PowerPC Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed) 5341 Data Size: 335725 Bytes = 327 kB = 0 MB 5342 Load Address: 00000000 5343 Entry Point: 0000000c 5344 Verifying Checksum ... OK 5345 5346 ## Checking Image at 40200000 ... 5347 Image Name: Simple Ramdisk Image 5348 Image Type: PowerPC Linux RAMDisk Image (gzip compressed) 5349 Data Size: 566530 Bytes = 553 kB = 0 MB 5350 Load Address: 00000000 5351 Entry Point: 00000000 5352 Verifying Checksum ... OK 5353 5354 => bootm 40100000 40200000 5355 ## Booting Linux kernel at 40100000 ... 5356 Image Name: 2.2.13 for initrd on TQM850L 5357 Image Type: PowerPC Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed) 5358 Data Size: 335725 Bytes = 327 kB = 0 MB 5359 Load Address: 00000000 5360 Entry Point: 0000000c 5361 Verifying Checksum ... OK 5362 Uncompressing Kernel Image ... OK 5363 ## Loading RAMDisk Image at 40200000 ... 5364 Image Name: Simple Ramdisk Image 5365 Image Type: PowerPC Linux RAMDisk Image (gzip compressed) 5366 Data Size: 566530 Bytes = 553 kB = 0 MB 5367 Load Address: 00000000 5368 Entry Point: 00000000 5369 Verifying Checksum ... OK 5370 Loading Ramdisk ... OK 5371 Linux version 2.2.13 (wd@denx.local.net) (gcc version 2.95.2 19991024 (release)) #1 Wed Jul 19 02:32:08 MEST 2000 5372 Boot arguments: root=/dev/ram 5373 time_init: decrementer frequency = 187500000/60 5374 Calibrating delay loop... 49.77 BogoMIPS 5375 ... 5376 RAMDISK: Compressed image found at block 0 5377 VFS: Mounted root (ext2 filesystem). 5378 5379 bash# 5380 5381Boot Linux and pass a flat device tree: 5382----------- 5383 5384First, U-Boot must be compiled with the appropriate defines. See the section 5385titled "Linux Kernel Interface" above for a more in depth explanation. The 5386following is an example of how to start a kernel and pass an updated 5387flat device tree: 5388 5389=> print oftaddr 5390oftaddr=0x300000 5391=> print oft 5392oft=oftrees/mpc8540ads.dtb 5393=> tftp $oftaddr $oft 5394Speed: 1000, full duplex 5395Using TSEC0 device 5396TFTP from server 192.168.1.1; our IP address is 192.168.1.101 5397Filename 'oftrees/mpc8540ads.dtb'. 5398Load address: 0x300000 5399Loading: # 5400done 5401Bytes transferred = 4106 (100a hex) 5402=> tftp $loadaddr $bootfile 5403Speed: 1000, full duplex 5404Using TSEC0 device 5405TFTP from server 192.168.1.1; our IP address is 192.168.1.2 5406Filename 'uImage'. 5407Load address: 0x200000 5408Loading:############ 5409done 5410Bytes transferred = 1029407 (fb51f hex) 5411=> print loadaddr 5412loadaddr=200000 5413=> print oftaddr 5414oftaddr=0x300000 5415=> bootm $loadaddr - $oftaddr 5416## Booting image at 00200000 ... 5417 Image Name: Linux-2.6.17-dirty 5418 Image Type: PowerPC Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed) 5419 Data Size: 1029343 Bytes = 1005.2 kB 5420 Load Address: 00000000 5421 Entry Point: 00000000 5422 Verifying Checksum ... OK 5423 Uncompressing Kernel Image ... OK 5424Booting using flat device tree at 0x300000 5425Using MPC85xx ADS machine description 5426Memory CAM mapping: CAM0=256Mb, CAM1=256Mb, CAM2=0Mb residual: 0Mb 5427[snip] 5428 5429 5430More About U-Boot Image Types: 5431------------------------------ 5432 5433U-Boot supports the following image types: 5434 5435 "Standalone Programs" are directly runnable in the environment 5436 provided by U-Boot; it is expected that (if they behave 5437 well) you can continue to work in U-Boot after return from 5438 the Standalone Program. 5439 "OS Kernel Images" are usually images of some Embedded OS which 5440 will take over control completely. Usually these programs 5441 will install their own set of exception handlers, device 5442 drivers, set up the MMU, etc. - this means, that you cannot 5443 expect to re-enter U-Boot except by resetting the CPU. 5444 "RAMDisk Images" are more or less just data blocks, and their 5445 parameters (address, size) are passed to an OS kernel that is 5446 being started. 5447 "Multi-File Images" contain several images, typically an OS 5448 (Linux) kernel image and one or more data images like 5449 RAMDisks. This construct is useful for instance when you want 5450 to boot over the network using BOOTP etc., where the boot 5451 server provides just a single image file, but you want to get 5452 for instance an OS kernel and a RAMDisk image. 5453 5454 "Multi-File Images" start with a list of image sizes, each 5455 image size (in bytes) specified by an "uint32_t" in network 5456 byte order. This list is terminated by an "(uint32_t)0". 5457 Immediately after the terminating 0 follow the images, one by 5458 one, all aligned on "uint32_t" boundaries (size rounded up to 5459 a multiple of 4 bytes). 5460 5461 "Firmware Images" are binary images containing firmware (like 5462 U-Boot or FPGA images) which usually will be programmed to 5463 flash memory. 5464 5465 "Script files" are command sequences that will be executed by 5466 U-Boot's command interpreter; this feature is especially 5467 useful when you configure U-Boot to use a real shell (hush) 5468 as command interpreter. 5469 5470Booting the Linux zImage: 5471------------------------- 5472 5473On some platforms, it's possible to boot Linux zImage. This is done 5474using the "bootz" command. The syntax of "bootz" command is the same 5475as the syntax of "bootm" command. 5476 5477Note, defining the CONFIG_SUPPORT_RAW_INITRD allows user to supply 5478kernel with raw initrd images. The syntax is slightly different, the 5479address of the initrd must be augmented by it's size, in the following 5480format: "<initrd addres>:<initrd size>". 5481 5482 5483Standalone HOWTO: 5484================= 5485 5486One of the features of U-Boot is that you can dynamically load and 5487run "standalone" applications, which can use some resources of 5488U-Boot like console I/O functions or interrupt services. 5489 5490Two simple examples are included with the sources: 5491 5492"Hello World" Demo: 5493------------------- 5494 5495'examples/hello_world.c' contains a small "Hello World" Demo 5496application; it is automatically compiled when you build U-Boot. 5497It's configured to run at address 0x00040004, so you can play with it 5498like that: 5499 5500 => loads 5501 ## Ready for S-Record download ... 5502 ~>examples/hello_world.srec 5503 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ... 5504 [file transfer complete] 5505 [connected] 5506 ## Start Addr = 0x00040004 5507 5508 => go 40004 Hello World! This is a test. 5509 ## Starting application at 0x00040004 ... 5510 Hello World 5511 argc = 7 5512 argv[0] = "40004" 5513 argv[1] = "Hello" 5514 argv[2] = "World!" 5515 argv[3] = "This" 5516 argv[4] = "is" 5517 argv[5] = "a" 5518 argv[6] = "test." 5519 argv[7] = "<NULL>" 5520 Hit any key to exit ... 5521 5522 ## Application terminated, rc = 0x0 5523 5524Another example, which demonstrates how to register a CPM interrupt 5525handler with the U-Boot code, can be found in 'examples/timer.c'. 5526Here, a CPM timer is set up to generate an interrupt every second. 5527The interrupt service routine is trivial, just printing a '.' 5528character, but this is just a demo program. The application can be 5529controlled by the following keys: 5530 5531 ? - print current values og the CPM Timer registers 5532 b - enable interrupts and start timer 5533 e - stop timer and disable interrupts 5534 q - quit application 5535 5536 => loads 5537 ## Ready for S-Record download ... 5538 ~>examples/timer.srec 5539 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 ... 5540 [file transfer complete] 5541 [connected] 5542 ## Start Addr = 0x00040004 5543 5544 => go 40004 5545 ## Starting application at 0x00040004 ... 5546 TIMERS=0xfff00980 5547 Using timer 1 5548 tgcr @ 0xfff00980, tmr @ 0xfff00990, trr @ 0xfff00994, tcr @ 0xfff00998, tcn @ 0xfff0099c, ter @ 0xfff009b0 5549 5550Hit 'b': 5551 [q, b, e, ?] Set interval 1000000 us 5552 Enabling timer 5553Hit '?': 5554 [q, b, e, ?] ........ 5555 tgcr=0x1, tmr=0xff1c, trr=0x3d09, tcr=0x0, tcn=0xef6, ter=0x0 5556Hit '?': 5557 [q, b, e, ?] . 5558 tgcr=0x1, tmr=0xff1c, trr=0x3d09, tcr=0x0, tcn=0x2ad4, ter=0x0 5559Hit '?': 5560 [q, b, e, ?] . 5561 tgcr=0x1, tmr=0xff1c, trr=0x3d09, tcr=0x0, tcn=0x1efc, ter=0x0 5562Hit '?': 5563 [q, b, e, ?] . 5564 tgcr=0x1, tmr=0xff1c, trr=0x3d09, tcr=0x0, tcn=0x169d, ter=0x0 5565Hit 'e': 5566 [q, b, e, ?] ...Stopping timer 5567Hit 'q': 5568 [q, b, e, ?] ## Application terminated, rc = 0x0 5569 5570 5571Minicom warning: 5572================ 5573 5574Over time, many people have reported problems when trying to use the 5575"minicom" terminal emulation program for serial download. I (wd) 5576consider minicom to be broken, and recommend not to use it. Under 5577Unix, I recommend to use C-Kermit for general purpose use (and 5578especially for kermit binary protocol download ("loadb" command), and 5579use "cu" for S-Record download ("loads" command). See 5580http://www.denx.de/wiki/view/DULG/SystemSetup#Section_4.3. 5581for help with kermit. 5582 5583 5584Nevertheless, if you absolutely want to use it try adding this 5585configuration to your "File transfer protocols" section: 5586 5587 Name Program Name U/D FullScr IO-Red. Multi 5588 X kermit /usr/bin/kermit -i -l %l -s Y U Y N N 5589 Y kermit /usr/bin/kermit -i -l %l -r N D Y N N 5590 5591 5592NetBSD Notes: 5593============= 5594 5595Starting at version 0.9.2, U-Boot supports NetBSD both as host 5596(build U-Boot) and target system (boots NetBSD/mpc8xx). 5597 5598Building requires a cross environment; it is known to work on 5599NetBSD/i386 with the cross-powerpc-netbsd-1.3 package (you will also 5600need gmake since the Makefiles are not compatible with BSD make). 5601Note that the cross-powerpc package does not install include files; 5602attempting to build U-Boot will fail because <machine/ansi.h> is 5603missing. This file has to be installed and patched manually: 5604 5605 # cd /usr/pkg/cross/powerpc-netbsd/include 5606 # mkdir powerpc 5607 # ln -s powerpc machine 5608 # cp /usr/src/sys/arch/powerpc/include/ansi.h powerpc/ansi.h 5609 # ${EDIT} powerpc/ansi.h ## must remove __va_list, _BSD_VA_LIST 5610 5611Native builds *don't* work due to incompatibilities between native 5612and U-Boot include files. 5613 5614Booting assumes that (the first part of) the image booted is a 5615stage-2 loader which in turn loads and then invokes the kernel 5616proper. Loader sources will eventually appear in the NetBSD source 5617tree (probably in sys/arc/mpc8xx/stand/u-boot_stage2/); in the 5618meantime, see ftp://ftp.denx.de/pub/u-boot/ppcboot_stage2.tar.gz 5619 5620 5621Implementation Internals: 5622========================= 5623 5624The following is not intended to be a complete description of every 5625implementation detail. However, it should help to understand the 5626inner workings of U-Boot and make it easier to port it to custom 5627hardware. 5628 5629 5630Initial Stack, Global Data: 5631--------------------------- 5632 5633The implementation of U-Boot is complicated by the fact that U-Boot 5634starts running out of ROM (flash memory), usually without access to 5635system RAM (because the memory controller is not initialized yet). 5636This means that we don't have writable Data or BSS segments, and BSS 5637is not initialized as zero. To be able to get a C environment working 5638at all, we have to allocate at least a minimal stack. Implementation 5639options for this are defined and restricted by the CPU used: Some CPU 5640models provide on-chip memory (like the IMMR area on MPC8xx and 5641MPC826x processors), on others (parts of) the data cache can be 5642locked as (mis-) used as memory, etc. 5643 5644 Chris Hallinan posted a good summary of these issues to the 5645 U-Boot mailing list: 5646 5647 Subject: RE: [U-Boot-Users] RE: More On Memory Bank x (nothingness)? 5648 From: "Chris Hallinan" <clh@net1plus.com> 5649 Date: Mon, 10 Feb 2003 16:43:46 -0500 (22:43 MET) 5650 ... 5651 5652 Correct me if I'm wrong, folks, but the way I understand it 5653 is this: Using DCACHE as initial RAM for Stack, etc, does not 5654 require any physical RAM backing up the cache. The cleverness 5655 is that the cache is being used as a temporary supply of 5656 necessary storage before the SDRAM controller is setup. It's 5657 beyond the scope of this list to explain the details, but you 5658 can see how this works by studying the cache architecture and 5659 operation in the architecture and processor-specific manuals. 5660 5661 OCM is On Chip Memory, which I believe the 405GP has 4K. It 5662 is another option for the system designer to use as an 5663 initial stack/RAM area prior to SDRAM being available. Either 5664 option should work for you. Using CS 4 should be fine if your 5665 board designers haven't used it for something that would 5666 cause you grief during the initial boot! It is frequently not 5667 used. 5668 5669 CONFIG_SYS_INIT_RAM_ADDR should be somewhere that won't interfere 5670 with your processor/board/system design. The default value 5671 you will find in any recent u-boot distribution in 5672 walnut.h should work for you. I'd set it to a value larger 5673 than your SDRAM module. If you have a 64MB SDRAM module, set 5674 it above 400_0000. Just make sure your board has no resources 5675 that are supposed to respond to that address! That code in 5676 start.S has been around a while and should work as is when 5677 you get the config right. 5678 5679 -Chris Hallinan 5680 DS4.COM, Inc. 5681 5682It is essential to remember this, since it has some impact on the C 5683code for the initialization procedures: 5684 5685* Initialized global data (data segment) is read-only. Do not attempt 5686 to write it. 5687 5688* Do not use any uninitialized global data (or implicitely initialized 5689 as zero data - BSS segment) at all - this is undefined, initiali- 5690 zation is performed later (when relocating to RAM). 5691 5692* Stack space is very limited. Avoid big data buffers or things like 5693 that. 5694 5695Having only the stack as writable memory limits means we cannot use 5696normal global data to share information beween the code. But it 5697turned out that the implementation of U-Boot can be greatly 5698simplified by making a global data structure (gd_t) available to all 5699functions. We could pass a pointer to this data as argument to _all_ 5700functions, but this would bloat the code. Instead we use a feature of 5701the GCC compiler (Global Register Variables) to share the data: we 5702place a pointer (gd) to the global data into a register which we 5703reserve for this purpose. 5704 5705When choosing a register for such a purpose we are restricted by the 5706relevant (E)ABI specifications for the current architecture, and by 5707GCC's implementation. 5708 5709For PowerPC, the following registers have specific use: 5710 R1: stack pointer 5711 R2: reserved for system use 5712 R3-R4: parameter passing and return values 5713 R5-R10: parameter passing 5714 R13: small data area pointer 5715 R30: GOT pointer 5716 R31: frame pointer 5717 5718 (U-Boot also uses R12 as internal GOT pointer. r12 5719 is a volatile register so r12 needs to be reset when 5720 going back and forth between asm and C) 5721 5722 ==> U-Boot will use R2 to hold a pointer to the global data 5723 5724 Note: on PPC, we could use a static initializer (since the 5725 address of the global data structure is known at compile time), 5726 but it turned out that reserving a register results in somewhat 5727 smaller code - although the code savings are not that big (on 5728 average for all boards 752 bytes for the whole U-Boot image, 5729 624 text + 127 data). 5730 5731On Blackfin, the normal C ABI (except for P3) is followed as documented here: 5732 http://docs.blackfin.uclinux.org/doku.php?id=application_binary_interface 5733 5734 ==> U-Boot will use P3 to hold a pointer to the global data 5735 5736On ARM, the following registers are used: 5737 5738 R0: function argument word/integer result 5739 R1-R3: function argument word 5740 R9: platform specific 5741 R10: stack limit (used only if stack checking is enabled) 5742 R11: argument (frame) pointer 5743 R12: temporary workspace 5744 R13: stack pointer 5745 R14: link register 5746 R15: program counter 5747 5748 ==> U-Boot will use R9 to hold a pointer to the global data 5749 5750 Note: on ARM, only R_ARM_RELATIVE relocations are supported. 5751 5752On Nios II, the ABI is documented here: 5753 http://www.altera.com/literature/hb/nios2/n2cpu_nii51016.pdf 5754 5755 ==> U-Boot will use gp to hold a pointer to the global data 5756 5757 Note: on Nios II, we give "-G0" option to gcc and don't use gp 5758 to access small data sections, so gp is free. 5759 5760On NDS32, the following registers are used: 5761 5762 R0-R1: argument/return 5763 R2-R5: argument 5764 R15: temporary register for assembler 5765 R16: trampoline register 5766 R28: frame pointer (FP) 5767 R29: global pointer (GP) 5768 R30: link register (LP) 5769 R31: stack pointer (SP) 5770 PC: program counter (PC) 5771 5772 ==> U-Boot will use R10 to hold a pointer to the global data 5773 5774NOTE: DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR must be used with file-global scope, 5775or current versions of GCC may "optimize" the code too much. 5776 5777Memory Management: 5778------------------ 5779 5780U-Boot runs in system state and uses physical addresses, i.e. the 5781MMU is not used either for address mapping nor for memory protection. 5782 5783The available memory is mapped to fixed addresses using the memory 5784controller. In this process, a contiguous block is formed for each 5785memory type (Flash, SDRAM, SRAM), even when it consists of several 5786physical memory banks. 5787 5788U-Boot is installed in the first 128 kB of the first Flash bank (on 5789TQM8xxL modules this is the range 0x40000000 ... 0x4001FFFF). After 5790booting and sizing and initializing DRAM, the code relocates itself 5791to the upper end of DRAM. Immediately below the U-Boot code some 5792memory is reserved for use by malloc() [see CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_LEN 5793configuration setting]. Below that, a structure with global Board 5794Info data is placed, followed by the stack (growing downward). 5795 5796Additionally, some exception handler code is copied to the low 8 kB 5797of DRAM (0x00000000 ... 0x00001FFF). 5798 5799So a typical memory configuration with 16 MB of DRAM could look like 5800this: 5801 5802 0x0000 0000 Exception Vector code 5803 : 5804 0x0000 1FFF 5805 0x0000 2000 Free for Application Use 5806 : 5807 : 5808 5809 : 5810 : 5811 0x00FB FF20 Monitor Stack (Growing downward) 5812 0x00FB FFAC Board Info Data and permanent copy of global data 5813 0x00FC 0000 Malloc Arena 5814 : 5815 0x00FD FFFF 5816 0x00FE 0000 RAM Copy of Monitor Code 5817 ... eventually: LCD or video framebuffer 5818 ... eventually: pRAM (Protected RAM - unchanged by reset) 5819 0x00FF FFFF [End of RAM] 5820 5821 5822System Initialization: 5823---------------------- 5824 5825In the reset configuration, U-Boot starts at the reset entry point 5826(on most PowerPC systems at address 0x00000100). Because of the reset 5827configuration for CS0# this is a mirror of the onboard Flash memory. 5828To be able to re-map memory U-Boot then jumps to its link address. 5829To be able to implement the initialization code in C, a (small!) 5830initial stack is set up in the internal Dual Ported RAM (in case CPUs 5831which provide such a feature like MPC8xx or MPC8260), or in a locked 5832part of the data cache. After that, U-Boot initializes the CPU core, 5833the caches and the SIU. 5834 5835Next, all (potentially) available memory banks are mapped using a 5836preliminary mapping. For example, we put them on 512 MB boundaries 5837(multiples of 0x20000000: SDRAM on 0x00000000 and 0x20000000, Flash 5838on 0x40000000 and 0x60000000, SRAM on 0x80000000). Then UPM A is 5839programmed for SDRAM access. Using the temporary configuration, a 5840simple memory test is run that determines the size of the SDRAM 5841banks. 5842 5843When there is more than one SDRAM bank, and the banks are of 5844different size, the largest is mapped first. For equal size, the first 5845bank (CS2#) is mapped first. The first mapping is always for address 58460x00000000, with any additional banks following immediately to create 5847contiguous memory starting from 0. 5848 5849Then, the monitor installs itself at the upper end of the SDRAM area 5850and allocates memory for use by malloc() and for the global Board 5851Info data; also, the exception vector code is copied to the low RAM 5852pages, and the final stack is set up. 5853 5854Only after this relocation will you have a "normal" C environment; 5855until that you are restricted in several ways, mostly because you are 5856running from ROM, and because the code will have to be relocated to a 5857new address in RAM. 5858 5859 5860U-Boot Porting Guide: 5861---------------------- 5862 5863[Based on messages by Jerry Van Baren in the U-Boot-Users mailing 5864list, October 2002] 5865 5866 5867int main(int argc, char *argv[]) 5868{ 5869 sighandler_t no_more_time; 5870 5871 signal(SIGALRM, no_more_time); 5872 alarm(PROJECT_DEADLINE - toSec (3 * WEEK)); 5873 5874 if (available_money > available_manpower) { 5875 Pay consultant to port U-Boot; 5876 return 0; 5877 } 5878 5879 Download latest U-Boot source; 5880 5881 Subscribe to u-boot mailing list; 5882 5883 if (clueless) 5884 email("Hi, I am new to U-Boot, how do I get started?"); 5885 5886 while (learning) { 5887 Read the README file in the top level directory; 5888 Read http://www.denx.de/twiki/bin/view/DULG/Manual; 5889 Read applicable doc/*.README; 5890 Read the source, Luke; 5891 /* find . -name "*.[chS]" | xargs grep -i <keyword> */ 5892 } 5893 5894 if (available_money > toLocalCurrency ($2500)) 5895 Buy a BDI3000; 5896 else 5897 Add a lot of aggravation and time; 5898 5899 if (a similar board exists) { /* hopefully... */ 5900 cp -a board/<similar> board/<myboard> 5901 cp include/configs/<similar>.h include/configs/<myboard>.h 5902 } else { 5903 Create your own board support subdirectory; 5904 Create your own board include/configs/<myboard>.h file; 5905 } 5906 Edit new board/<myboard> files 5907 Edit new include/configs/<myboard>.h 5908 5909 while (!accepted) { 5910 while (!running) { 5911 do { 5912 Add / modify source code; 5913 } until (compiles); 5914 Debug; 5915 if (clueless) 5916 email("Hi, I am having problems..."); 5917 } 5918 Send patch file to the U-Boot email list; 5919 if (reasonable critiques) 5920 Incorporate improvements from email list code review; 5921 else 5922 Defend code as written; 5923 } 5924 5925 return 0; 5926} 5927 5928void no_more_time (int sig) 5929{ 5930 hire_a_guru(); 5931} 5932 5933 5934Coding Standards: 5935----------------- 5936 5937All contributions to U-Boot should conform to the Linux kernel 5938coding style; see the file "Documentation/CodingStyle" and the script 5939"scripts/Lindent" in your Linux kernel source directory. 5940 5941Source files originating from a different project (for example the 5942MTD subsystem) are generally exempt from these guidelines and are not 5943reformated to ease subsequent migration to newer versions of those 5944sources. 5945 5946Please note that U-Boot is implemented in C (and to some small parts in 5947Assembler); no C++ is used, so please do not use C++ style comments (//) 5948in your code. 5949 5950Please also stick to the following formatting rules: 5951- remove any trailing white space 5952- use TAB characters for indentation and vertical alignment, not spaces 5953- make sure NOT to use DOS '\r\n' line feeds 5954- do not add more than 2 consecutive empty lines to source files 5955- do not add trailing empty lines to source files 5956 5957Submissions which do not conform to the standards may be returned 5958with a request to reformat the changes. 5959 5960 5961Submitting Patches: 5962------------------- 5963 5964Since the number of patches for U-Boot is growing, we need to 5965establish some rules. Submissions which do not conform to these rules 5966may be rejected, even when they contain important and valuable stuff. 5967 5968Please see http://www.denx.de/wiki/U-Boot/Patches for details. 5969 5970Patches shall be sent to the u-boot mailing list <u-boot@lists.denx.de>; 5971see http://lists.denx.de/mailman/listinfo/u-boot 5972 5973When you send a patch, please include the following information with 5974it: 5975 5976* For bug fixes: a description of the bug and how your patch fixes 5977 this bug. Please try to include a way of demonstrating that the 5978 patch actually fixes something. 5979 5980* For new features: a description of the feature and your 5981 implementation. 5982 5983* A CHANGELOG entry as plaintext (separate from the patch) 5984 5985* For major contributions, your entry to the CREDITS file 5986 5987* When you add support for a new board, don't forget to add a 5988 maintainer e-mail address to the boards.cfg file, too. 5989 5990* If your patch adds new configuration options, don't forget to 5991 document these in the README file. 5992 5993* The patch itself. If you are using git (which is *strongly* 5994 recommended) you can easily generate the patch using the 5995 "git format-patch". If you then use "git send-email" to send it to 5996 the U-Boot mailing list, you will avoid most of the common problems 5997 with some other mail clients. 5998 5999 If you cannot use git, use "diff -purN OLD NEW". If your version of 6000 diff does not support these options, then get the latest version of 6001 GNU diff. 6002 6003 The current directory when running this command shall be the parent 6004 directory of the U-Boot source tree (i. e. please make sure that 6005 your patch includes sufficient directory information for the 6006 affected files). 6007 6008 We prefer patches as plain text. MIME attachments are discouraged, 6009 and compressed attachments must not be used. 6010 6011* If one logical set of modifications affects or creates several 6012 files, all these changes shall be submitted in a SINGLE patch file. 6013 6014* Changesets that contain different, unrelated modifications shall be 6015 submitted as SEPARATE patches, one patch per changeset. 6016 6017 6018Notes: 6019 6020* Before sending the patch, run the MAKEALL script on your patched 6021 source tree and make sure that no errors or warnings are reported 6022 for any of the boards. 6023 6024* Keep your modifications to the necessary minimum: A patch 6025 containing several unrelated changes or arbitrary reformats will be 6026 returned with a request to re-formatting / split it. 6027 6028* If you modify existing code, make sure that your new code does not 6029 add to the memory footprint of the code ;-) Small is beautiful! 6030 When adding new features, these should compile conditionally only 6031 (using #ifdef), and the resulting code with the new feature 6032 disabled must not need more memory than the old code without your 6033 modification. 6034 6035* Remember that there is a size limit of 100 kB per message on the 6036 u-boot mailing list. Bigger patches will be moderated. If they are 6037 reasonable and not too big, they will be acknowledged. But patches 6038 bigger than the size limit should be avoided. 6039