xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/ppc/excp_helper.c (revision 7d87775f)
1 /*
2  *  PowerPC exception emulation helpers for QEMU.
3  *
4  *  Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Jocelyn Mayer
5  *
6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18  */
19 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
20 #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
21 #include "qemu/log.h"
22 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
23 #include "sysemu/runstate.h"
24 #include "cpu.h"
25 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
26 #include "internal.h"
27 #include "helper_regs.h"
28 #include "hw/ppc/ppc.h"
29 
30 #include "trace.h"
31 
32 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
33 #include "sysemu/tcg.h"
34 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
35 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
36 #endif
37 
38 /*****************************************************************************/
39 /* Exception processing */
40 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
41 
42 static const char *powerpc_excp_name(int excp)
43 {
44     switch (excp) {
45     case POWERPC_EXCP_CRITICAL: return "CRITICAL";
46     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:   return "MCHECK";
47     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:      return "DSI";
48     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI:      return "ISI";
49     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL: return "EXTERNAL";
50     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:    return "ALIGN";
51     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:  return "PROGRAM";
52     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU:      return "FPU";
53     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL:  return "SYSCALL";
54     case POWERPC_EXCP_APU:      return "APU";
55     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:     return "DECR";
56     case POWERPC_EXCP_FIT:      return "FIT";
57     case POWERPC_EXCP_WDT:      return "WDT";
58     case POWERPC_EXCP_DTLB:     return "DTLB";
59     case POWERPC_EXCP_ITLB:     return "ITLB";
60     case POWERPC_EXCP_DEBUG:    return "DEBUG";
61     case POWERPC_EXCP_SPEU:     return "SPEU";
62     case POWERPC_EXCP_EFPDI:    return "EFPDI";
63     case POWERPC_EXCP_EFPRI:    return "EFPRI";
64     case POWERPC_EXCP_EPERFM:   return "EPERFM";
65     case POWERPC_EXCP_DOORI:    return "DOORI";
66     case POWERPC_EXCP_DOORCI:   return "DOORCI";
67     case POWERPC_EXCP_GDOORI:   return "GDOORI";
68     case POWERPC_EXCP_GDOORCI:  return "GDOORCI";
69     case POWERPC_EXCP_HYPPRIV:  return "HYPPRIV";
70     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:    return "RESET";
71     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSEG:     return "DSEG";
72     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISEG:     return "ISEG";
73     case POWERPC_EXCP_HDECR:    return "HDECR";
74     case POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE:    return "TRACE";
75     case POWERPC_EXCP_HDSI:     return "HDSI";
76     case POWERPC_EXCP_HISI:     return "HISI";
77     case POWERPC_EXCP_HDSEG:    return "HDSEG";
78     case POWERPC_EXCP_HISEG:    return "HISEG";
79     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPU:      return "VPU";
80     case POWERPC_EXCP_PIT:      return "PIT";
81     case POWERPC_EXCP_EMUL:     return "EMUL";
82     case POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB:    return "IFTLB";
83     case POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB:    return "DLTLB";
84     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSTLB:    return "DSTLB";
85     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPA:      return "FPA";
86     case POWERPC_EXCP_DABR:     return "DABR";
87     case POWERPC_EXCP_IABR:     return "IABR";
88     case POWERPC_EXCP_SMI:      return "SMI";
89     case POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM:    return "PERFM";
90     case POWERPC_EXCP_THERM:    return "THERM";
91     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPUA:     return "VPUA";
92     case POWERPC_EXCP_SOFTP:    return "SOFTP";
93     case POWERPC_EXCP_MAINT:    return "MAINT";
94     case POWERPC_EXCP_MEXTBR:   return "MEXTBR";
95     case POWERPC_EXCP_NMEXTBR:  return "NMEXTBR";
96     case POWERPC_EXCP_ITLBE:    return "ITLBE";
97     case POWERPC_EXCP_DTLBE:    return "DTLBE";
98     case POWERPC_EXCP_VSXU:     return "VSXU";
99     case POWERPC_EXCP_FU:       return "FU";
100     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU:   return "HV_EMU";
101     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_MAINT: return "HV_MAINT";
102     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_FU:    return "HV_FU";
103     case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR:    return "SDOOR";
104     case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV: return "SDOOR_HV";
105     case POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT:    return "HVIRT";
106     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL_VECTORED: return "SYSCALL_VECTORED";
107     default:
108         g_assert_not_reached();
109     }
110 }
111 
112 static void dump_syscall(CPUPPCState *env)
113 {
114     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "syscall r0=%016" PRIx64
115                   " r3=%016" PRIx64 " r4=%016" PRIx64 " r5=%016" PRIx64
116                   " r6=%016" PRIx64 " r7=%016" PRIx64 " r8=%016" PRIx64
117                   " nip=" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
118                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 0), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 3),
119                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 4), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 5),
120                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 6), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 7),
121                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 8), env->nip);
122 }
123 
124 static void dump_hcall(CPUPPCState *env)
125 {
126     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "hypercall r3=%016" PRIx64
127                   " r4=%016" PRIx64 " r5=%016" PRIx64 " r6=%016" PRIx64
128                   " r7=%016" PRIx64 " r8=%016" PRIx64 " r9=%016" PRIx64
129                   " r10=%016" PRIx64 " r11=%016" PRIx64 " r12=%016" PRIx64
130                   " nip=" TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
131                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 3), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 4),
132                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 5), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 6),
133                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 7), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 8),
134                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 9), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 10),
135                   ppc_dump_gpr(env, 11), ppc_dump_gpr(env, 12),
136                   env->nip);
137 }
138 
139 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
140 /* Return true iff byteswap is needed to load instruction */
141 static inline bool insn_need_byteswap(CPUArchState *env)
142 {
143     /* SYSTEM builds TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN. Need to swap when MSR[LE] is set */
144     return !!(env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE));
145 }
146 
147 static uint32_t ppc_ldl_code(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr)
148 {
149     uint32_t insn = cpu_ldl_code(env, addr);
150 
151     if (insn_need_byteswap(env)) {
152         insn = bswap32(insn);
153     }
154 
155     return insn;
156 }
157 
158 #endif
159 
160 static void ppc_excp_debug_sw_tlb(CPUPPCState *env, int excp)
161 {
162     const char *es;
163     target_ulong *miss, *cmp;
164     int en;
165 
166     if (!qemu_loglevel_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU)) {
167         return;
168     }
169 
170     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB) {
171         es = "I";
172         en = 'I';
173         miss = &env->spr[SPR_IMISS];
174         cmp = &env->spr[SPR_ICMP];
175     } else {
176         if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB) {
177             es = "DL";
178         } else {
179             es = "DS";
180         }
181         en = 'D';
182         miss = &env->spr[SPR_DMISS];
183         cmp = &env->spr[SPR_DCMP];
184     }
185     qemu_log("6xx %sTLB miss: %cM " TARGET_FMT_lx " %cC "
186              TARGET_FMT_lx " H1 " TARGET_FMT_lx " H2 "
187              TARGET_FMT_lx " %08x\n", es, en, *miss, en, *cmp,
188              env->spr[SPR_HASH1], env->spr[SPR_HASH2],
189              env->error_code);
190 }
191 
192 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
193 static int powerpc_reset_wakeup(CPUPPCState *env, int excp, target_ulong *msr)
194 {
195     /* We no longer are in a PM state */
196     env->resume_as_sreset = false;
197 
198     /* Pretend to be returning from doze always as we don't lose state */
199     *msr |= SRR1_WS_NOLOSS;
200 
201     /* Machine checks are sent normally */
202     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK) {
203         return excp;
204     }
205     switch (excp) {
206     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:
207         *msr |= SRR1_WAKERESET;
208         break;
209     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:
210         *msr |= SRR1_WAKEEE;
211         break;
212     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:
213         *msr |= SRR1_WAKEDEC;
214         break;
215     case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR:
216         *msr |= SRR1_WAKEDBELL;
217         break;
218     case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV:
219         *msr |= SRR1_WAKEHDBELL;
220         break;
221     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_MAINT:
222         *msr |= SRR1_WAKEHMI;
223         break;
224     case POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT:
225         *msr |= SRR1_WAKEHVI;
226         break;
227     default:
228         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
229                   "Unsupported exception %d in Power Save mode\n", excp);
230     }
231     return POWERPC_EXCP_RESET;
232 }
233 
234 /*
235  * AIL - Alternate Interrupt Location, a mode that allows interrupts to be
236  * taken with the MMU on, and which uses an alternate location (e.g., so the
237  * kernel/hv can map the vectors there with an effective address).
238  *
239  * An interrupt is considered to be taken "with AIL" or "AIL applies" if they
240  * are delivered in this way. AIL requires the LPCR to be set to enable this
241  * mode, and then a number of conditions have to be true for AIL to apply.
242  *
243  * First of all, SRESET, MCE, and HMI are always delivered without AIL, because
244  * they specifically want to be in real mode (e.g., the MCE might be signaling
245  * a SLB multi-hit which requires SLB flush before the MMU can be enabled).
246  *
247  * After that, behaviour depends on the current MSR[IR], MSR[DR], MSR[HV],
248  * whether or not the interrupt changes MSR[HV] from 0 to 1, and the current
249  * radix mode (LPCR[HR]).
250  *
251  * POWER8, POWER9 with LPCR[HR]=0
252  * | LPCR[AIL] | MSR[IR||DR] | MSR[HV] | new MSR[HV] | AIL |
253  * +-----------+-------------+---------+-------------+-----+
254  * | a         | 00/01/10    | x       | x           | 0   |
255  * | a         | 11          | 0       | 1           | 0   |
256  * | a         | 11          | 1       | 1           | a   |
257  * | a         | 11          | 0       | 0           | a   |
258  * +-------------------------------------------------------+
259  *
260  * POWER9 with LPCR[HR]=1
261  * | LPCR[AIL] | MSR[IR||DR] | MSR[HV] | new MSR[HV] | AIL |
262  * +-----------+-------------+---------+-------------+-----+
263  * | a         | 00/01/10    | x       | x           | 0   |
264  * | a         | 11          | x       | x           | a   |
265  * +-------------------------------------------------------+
266  *
267  * The difference with POWER9 being that MSR[HV] 0->1 interrupts can be sent to
268  * the hypervisor in AIL mode if the guest is radix. This is good for
269  * performance but allows the guest to influence the AIL of hypervisor
270  * interrupts using its MSR, and also the hypervisor must disallow guest
271  * interrupts (MSR[HV] 0->0) from using AIL if the hypervisor does not want to
272  * use AIL for its MSR[HV] 0->1 interrupts.
273  *
274  * POWER10 addresses those issues with a new LPCR[HAIL] bit that is applied to
275  * interrupts that begin execution with MSR[HV]=1 (so both MSR[HV] 0->1 and
276  * MSR[HV] 1->1).
277  *
278  * HAIL=1 is equivalent to AIL=3, for interrupts delivered with MSR[HV]=1.
279  *
280  * POWER10 behaviour is
281  * | LPCR[AIL] | LPCR[HAIL] | MSR[IR||DR] | MSR[HV] | new MSR[HV] | AIL |
282  * +-----------+------------+-------------+---------+-------------+-----+
283  * | a         | h          | 00/01/10    | 0       | 0           | 0   |
284  * | a         | h          | 11          | 0       | 0           | a   |
285  * | a         | h          | x           | 0       | 1           | h   |
286  * | a         | h          | 00/01/10    | 1       | 1           | 0   |
287  * | a         | h          | 11          | 1       | 1           | h   |
288  * +--------------------------------------------------------------------+
289  */
290 static void ppc_excp_apply_ail(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp, target_ulong msr,
291                                target_ulong *new_msr, target_ulong *vector)
292 {
293     PowerPCCPUClass *pcc = POWERPC_CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
294     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
295     bool mmu_all_on = ((msr >> MSR_IR) & 1) && ((msr >> MSR_DR) & 1);
296     bool hv_escalation = !(msr & MSR_HVB) && (*new_msr & MSR_HVB);
297     int ail = 0;
298 
299     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK ||
300         excp == POWERPC_EXCP_RESET ||
301         excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_MAINT) {
302         /* SRESET, MCE, HMI never apply AIL */
303         return;
304     }
305 
306     if (!(pcc->lpcr_mask & LPCR_AIL)) {
307         /* This CPU does not have AIL */
308         return;
309     }
310 
311     /* P8 & P9 */
312     if (!(pcc->lpcr_mask & LPCR_HAIL)) {
313         if (!mmu_all_on) {
314             /* AIL only works if MSR[IR] and MSR[DR] are both enabled. */
315             return;
316         }
317         if (hv_escalation && !(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HR)) {
318             /*
319              * AIL does not work if there is a MSR[HV] 0->1 transition and the
320              * partition is in HPT mode. For radix guests, such interrupts are
321              * allowed to be delivered to the hypervisor in ail mode.
322              */
323             return;
324         }
325 
326         ail = (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_AIL) >> LPCR_AIL_SHIFT;
327         if (ail == 0 || ail == 1) {
328             /* AIL=1 is reserved, treat it like AIL=0 */
329             return;
330         }
331 
332     /* P10 and up */
333     } else {
334         if (!mmu_all_on && !hv_escalation) {
335             /*
336              * AIL works for HV interrupts even with guest MSR[IR/DR] disabled.
337              * Guest->guest and HV->HV interrupts do require MMU on.
338              */
339             return;
340         }
341 
342         if (*new_msr & MSR_HVB) {
343             if (!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HAIL)) {
344                 /* HV interrupts depend on LPCR[HAIL] */
345                 return;
346             }
347             ail = 3; /* HAIL=1 gives AIL=3 behaviour for HV interrupts */
348         } else {
349             ail = (env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_AIL) >> LPCR_AIL_SHIFT;
350         }
351         if (ail == 0 || ail == 1 || ail == 2) {
352             /* AIL=1 and AIL=2 are reserved, treat them like AIL=0 */
353             return;
354         }
355     }
356 
357     /*
358      * AIL applies, so the new MSR gets IR and DR set, and an offset applied
359      * to the new IP.
360      */
361     *new_msr |= (1 << MSR_IR) | (1 << MSR_DR);
362 
363     if (excp != POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL_VECTORED) {
364         if (ail == 2) {
365             *vector |= 0x0000000000018000ull;
366         } else if (ail == 3) {
367             *vector |= 0xc000000000004000ull;
368         }
369     } else {
370         /*
371          * scv AIL is a little different. AIL=2 does not change the address,
372          * only the MSR. AIL=3 replaces the 0x17000 base with 0xc...3000.
373          */
374         if (ail == 3) {
375             *vector &= ~0x0000000000017000ull; /* Un-apply the base offset */
376             *vector |= 0xc000000000003000ull; /* Apply scv's AIL=3 offset */
377         }
378     }
379 }
380 #endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */
381 
382 static void powerpc_reset_excp_state(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
383 {
384     CPUState *cs = CPU(cpu);
385     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
386 
387     /* Reset exception state */
388     cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_NONE;
389     env->error_code = 0;
390 }
391 
392 static void powerpc_set_excp_state(PowerPCCPU *cpu, target_ulong vector,
393                                    target_ulong msr)
394 {
395     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
396 
397     assert((msr & env->msr_mask) == msr);
398 
399     /*
400      * We don't use hreg_store_msr here as already have treated any
401      * special case that could occur. Just store MSR and update hflags
402      *
403      * Note: We *MUST* not use hreg_store_msr() as-is anyway because it will
404      * prevent setting of the HV bit which some exceptions might need to do.
405      */
406     env->nip = vector;
407     env->msr = msr;
408     hreg_compute_hflags(env);
409     ppc_maybe_interrupt(env);
410 
411     powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
412 
413     /*
414      * Any interrupt is context synchronizing, check if TCG TLB needs
415      * a delayed flush on ppc64
416      */
417     check_tlb_flush(env, false);
418 
419     /* Reset the reservation */
420     env->reserve_addr = -1;
421 }
422 
423 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
424 /*
425  * This stops the machine and logs CPU state without killing QEMU (like
426  * cpu_abort()) because it is often a guest error as opposed to a QEMU error,
427  * so the machine can still be debugged.
428  */
429 static G_NORETURN void powerpc_checkstop(CPUPPCState *env, const char *reason)
430 {
431     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
432     FILE *f;
433 
434     f = qemu_log_trylock();
435     if (f) {
436         fprintf(f, "Entering checkstop state: %s\n", reason);
437         cpu_dump_state(cs, f, CPU_DUMP_FPU | CPU_DUMP_CCOP);
438         qemu_log_unlock(f);
439     }
440 
441     /*
442      * This stops the machine and logs CPU state without killing QEMU
443      * (like cpu_abort()) so the machine can still be debugged (because
444      * it is often a guest error).
445      */
446     qemu_system_guest_panicked(NULL);
447     cpu_loop_exit_noexc(cs);
448 }
449 
450 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64) && !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
451 void helper_attn(CPUPPCState *env)
452 {
453     /* POWER attn is unprivileged when enabled by HID, otherwise illegal */
454     if ((*env->check_attn)(env)) {
455         powerpc_checkstop(env, "host executed attn");
456     } else {
457         raise_exception_err(env, POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU,
458                             POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL | POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_INVAL);
459     }
460 }
461 #endif
462 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
463 
464 static void powerpc_mcheck_checkstop(CPUPPCState *env)
465 {
466     /* KVM guests always have MSR[ME] enabled */
467 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
468     if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, ME)) {
469         return;
470     }
471 
472     powerpc_checkstop(env, "machine check with MSR[ME]=0");
473 #endif
474 }
475 
476 static void powerpc_excp_40x(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
477 {
478     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
479     target_ulong msr, new_msr, vector;
480     int srr0 = SPR_SRR0, srr1 = SPR_SRR1;
481 
482     /* new srr1 value excluding must-be-zero bits */
483     msr = env->msr & ~0x783f0000ULL;
484 
485     /* new interrupt handler msr preserves ME unless explicitly overridden */
486     new_msr = env->msr & (((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME));
487 
488     /* HV emu assistance interrupt only exists on server arch 2.05 or later */
489     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU) {
490         excp = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
491     }
492 
493     vector = env->excp_vectors[excp];
494     if (vector == (target_ulong)-1ULL) {
495         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
496                   "Raised an exception without defined vector %d\n", excp);
497     }
498     vector |= env->excp_prefix;
499 
500     switch (excp) {
501     case POWERPC_EXCP_CRITICAL:    /* Critical input                         */
502         srr0 = SPR_40x_SRR2;
503         srr1 = SPR_40x_SRR3;
504         break;
505     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:    /* Machine check exception                  */
506         powerpc_mcheck_checkstop(env);
507         /* machine check exceptions don't have ME set */
508         new_msr &= ~((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
509         srr0 = SPR_40x_SRR2;
510         srr1 = SPR_40x_SRR3;
511         break;
512     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:       /* Data storage exception                   */
513         trace_ppc_excp_dsi(env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR], env->spr[SPR_40x_DEAR]);
514         break;
515     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI:       /* Instruction storage exception            */
516         trace_ppc_excp_isi(msr, env->nip);
517         break;
518     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:  /* External input                           */
519         break;
520     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:     /* Alignment exception                      */
521         break;
522     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:   /* Program exception                        */
523         switch (env->error_code & ~0xF) {
524         case POWERPC_EXCP_FP:
525             if (!FIELD_EX64_FE(env->msr) || !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, FP)) {
526                 trace_ppc_excp_fp_ignore();
527                 powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
528                 return;
529             }
530             env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = ESR_FP;
531             break;
532         case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL:
533             trace_ppc_excp_inval(env->nip);
534             env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = ESR_PIL;
535             break;
536         case POWERPC_EXCP_PRIV:
537             env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = ESR_PPR;
538             break;
539         case POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP:
540             env->spr[SPR_40x_ESR] = ESR_PTR;
541             break;
542         default:
543             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid program exception %d. Aborting\n",
544                       env->error_code);
545             break;
546         }
547         break;
548     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL:   /* System call exception                    */
549         dump_syscall(env);
550 
551         /*
552          * We need to correct the NIP which in this case is supposed
553          * to point to the next instruction
554          */
555         env->nip += 4;
556         break;
557     case POWERPC_EXCP_FIT:       /* Fixed-interval timer interrupt           */
558         trace_ppc_excp_print("FIT");
559         break;
560     case POWERPC_EXCP_WDT:       /* Watchdog timer interrupt                 */
561         trace_ppc_excp_print("WDT");
562         break;
563     case POWERPC_EXCP_DTLB:      /* Data TLB error                           */
564     case POWERPC_EXCP_ITLB:      /* Instruction TLB error                    */
565         break;
566     case POWERPC_EXCP_PIT:       /* Programmable interval timer interrupt    */
567         trace_ppc_excp_print("PIT");
568         break;
569     case POWERPC_EXCP_DEBUG:     /* Debug interrupt                          */
570         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "%s exception not implemented\n",
571                   powerpc_excp_name(excp));
572         break;
573     default:
574         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC exception %d. Aborting\n",
575                   excp);
576         break;
577     }
578 
579     env->spr[srr0] = env->nip;
580     env->spr[srr1] = msr;
581     powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, new_msr);
582 }
583 
584 static void powerpc_excp_6xx(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
585 {
586     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
587     target_ulong msr, new_msr, vector;
588 
589     /* new srr1 value excluding must-be-zero bits */
590     msr = env->msr & ~0x783f0000ULL;
591 
592     /* new interrupt handler msr preserves ME unless explicitly overridden */
593     new_msr = env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
594 
595     /* HV emu assistance interrupt only exists on server arch 2.05 or later */
596     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU) {
597         excp = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
598     }
599 
600     vector = env->excp_vectors[excp];
601     if (vector == (target_ulong)-1ULL) {
602         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
603                   "Raised an exception without defined vector %d\n", excp);
604     }
605     vector |= env->excp_prefix;
606 
607     switch (excp) {
608     case POWERPC_EXCP_CRITICAL:    /* Critical input                         */
609         break;
610     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:    /* Machine check exception                  */
611         powerpc_mcheck_checkstop(env);
612         /* machine check exceptions don't have ME set */
613         new_msr &= ~((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
614         break;
615     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:       /* Data storage exception                   */
616         trace_ppc_excp_dsi(env->spr[SPR_DSISR], env->spr[SPR_DAR]);
617         break;
618     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI:       /* Instruction storage exception            */
619         trace_ppc_excp_isi(msr, env->nip);
620         msr |= env->error_code;
621         break;
622     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:  /* External input                           */
623         break;
624     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:     /* Alignment exception                      */
625         /* Get rS/rD and rA from faulting opcode */
626         /*
627          * Note: the opcode fields will not be set properly for a
628          * direct store load/store, but nobody cares as nobody
629          * actually uses direct store segments.
630          */
631         env->spr[SPR_DSISR] |= (env->error_code & 0x03FF0000) >> 16;
632         break;
633     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:   /* Program exception                        */
634         switch (env->error_code & ~0xF) {
635         case POWERPC_EXCP_FP:
636             if (!FIELD_EX64_FE(env->msr) || !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, FP)) {
637                 trace_ppc_excp_fp_ignore();
638                 powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
639                 return;
640             }
641             /*
642              * NIP always points to the faulting instruction for FP exceptions,
643              * so always use store_next and claim we are precise in the MSR.
644              */
645             msr |= 0x00100000;
646             break;
647         case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL:
648             trace_ppc_excp_inval(env->nip);
649             msr |= 0x00080000;
650             break;
651         case POWERPC_EXCP_PRIV:
652             msr |= 0x00040000;
653             break;
654         case POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP:
655             msr |= 0x00020000;
656             break;
657         default:
658             /* Should never occur */
659             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid program exception %d. Aborting\n",
660                       env->error_code);
661             break;
662         }
663         break;
664     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL:   /* System call exception                    */
665         dump_syscall(env);
666 
667         /*
668          * We need to correct the NIP which in this case is supposed
669          * to point to the next instruction
670          */
671         env->nip += 4;
672         break;
673     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU:       /* Floating-point unavailable exception     */
674     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:      /* Decrementer exception                    */
675         break;
676     case POWERPC_EXCP_DTLB:      /* Data TLB error                           */
677     case POWERPC_EXCP_ITLB:      /* Instruction TLB error                    */
678         break;
679     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:     /* System reset exception                   */
680         if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, POW)) {
681             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
682                       "Trying to deliver power-saving system reset exception "
683                       "%d with no HV support\n", excp);
684         }
685         break;
686     case POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE:     /* Trace exception                          */
687         break;
688     case POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB:     /* Instruction fetch TLB error              */
689     case POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB:     /* Data load TLB miss                       */
690     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSTLB:     /* Data store TLB miss                      */
691         /* Swap temporary saved registers with GPRs */
692         if (!(new_msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_TGPR))) {
693             new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_TGPR;
694             hreg_swap_gpr_tgpr(env);
695         }
696 
697         ppc_excp_debug_sw_tlb(env, excp);
698 
699         msr |= env->crf[0] << 28;
700         msr |= env->error_code; /* key, D/I, S/L bits */
701         /* Set way using a LRU mechanism */
702         msr |= ((env->last_way + 1) & (env->nb_ways - 1)) << 17;
703         break;
704     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPA:       /* Floating-point assist exception          */
705     case POWERPC_EXCP_DABR:      /* Data address breakpoint                  */
706     case POWERPC_EXCP_IABR:      /* Instruction address breakpoint           */
707     case POWERPC_EXCP_SMI:       /* System management interrupt              */
708     case POWERPC_EXCP_MEXTBR:    /* Maskable external breakpoint             */
709     case POWERPC_EXCP_NMEXTBR:   /* Non maskable external breakpoint         */
710         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "%s exception not implemented\n",
711                   powerpc_excp_name(excp));
712         break;
713     default:
714         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC exception %d. Aborting\n",
715                   excp);
716         break;
717     }
718 
719     if (ppc_interrupts_little_endian(cpu, !!(new_msr & MSR_HVB))) {
720         new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
721     }
722     env->spr[SPR_SRR0] = env->nip;
723     env->spr[SPR_SRR1] = msr;
724     powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, new_msr);
725 }
726 
727 static void powerpc_excp_7xx(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
728 {
729     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
730     target_ulong msr, new_msr, vector;
731 
732     /* new srr1 value excluding must-be-zero bits */
733     msr = env->msr & ~0x783f0000ULL;
734 
735     /* new interrupt handler msr preserves ME unless explicitly overridden */
736     new_msr = env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
737 
738     /* HV emu assistance interrupt only exists on server arch 2.05 or later */
739     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU) {
740         excp = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
741     }
742 
743     vector = env->excp_vectors[excp];
744     if (vector == (target_ulong)-1ULL) {
745         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
746                   "Raised an exception without defined vector %d\n", excp);
747     }
748     vector |= env->excp_prefix;
749 
750     switch (excp) {
751     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:    /* Machine check exception                  */
752         powerpc_mcheck_checkstop(env);
753         /* machine check exceptions don't have ME set */
754         new_msr &= ~((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
755         break;
756     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:       /* Data storage exception                   */
757         trace_ppc_excp_dsi(env->spr[SPR_DSISR], env->spr[SPR_DAR]);
758         break;
759     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI:       /* Instruction storage exception            */
760         trace_ppc_excp_isi(msr, env->nip);
761         msr |= env->error_code;
762         break;
763     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:  /* External input                           */
764         break;
765     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:     /* Alignment exception                      */
766         /* Get rS/rD and rA from faulting opcode */
767         /*
768          * Note: the opcode fields will not be set properly for a
769          * direct store load/store, but nobody cares as nobody
770          * actually uses direct store segments.
771          */
772         env->spr[SPR_DSISR] |= (env->error_code & 0x03FF0000) >> 16;
773         break;
774     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:   /* Program exception                        */
775         switch (env->error_code & ~0xF) {
776         case POWERPC_EXCP_FP:
777             if (!FIELD_EX64_FE(env->msr) || !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, FP)) {
778                 trace_ppc_excp_fp_ignore();
779                 powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
780                 return;
781             }
782             /*
783              * NIP always points to the faulting instruction for FP exceptions,
784              * so always use store_next and claim we are precise in the MSR.
785              */
786             msr |= 0x00100000;
787             break;
788         case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL:
789             trace_ppc_excp_inval(env->nip);
790             msr |= 0x00080000;
791             break;
792         case POWERPC_EXCP_PRIV:
793             msr |= 0x00040000;
794             break;
795         case POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP:
796             msr |= 0x00020000;
797             break;
798         default:
799             /* Should never occur */
800             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid program exception %d. Aborting\n",
801                       env->error_code);
802             break;
803         }
804         break;
805     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL:   /* System call exception                    */
806     {
807         int lev = env->error_code;
808 
809         if (lev == 1 && cpu->vhyp) {
810             dump_hcall(env);
811         } else {
812             dump_syscall(env);
813         }
814 
815         /*
816          * We need to correct the NIP which in this case is supposed
817          * to point to the next instruction
818          */
819         env->nip += 4;
820 
821         /*
822          * The Virtual Open Firmware (VOF) relies on the 'sc 1'
823          * instruction to communicate with QEMU. The pegasos2 machine
824          * uses VOF and the 7xx CPUs, so although the 7xx don't have
825          * HV mode, we need to keep hypercall support.
826          */
827         if (lev == 1 && cpu->vhyp) {
828             cpu->vhyp_class->hypercall(cpu->vhyp, cpu);
829             powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
830             return;
831         }
832 
833         break;
834     }
835     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU:       /* Floating-point unavailable exception     */
836     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:      /* Decrementer exception                    */
837         break;
838     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:     /* System reset exception                   */
839         if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, POW)) {
840             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
841                       "Trying to deliver power-saving system reset exception "
842                       "%d with no HV support\n", excp);
843         }
844         break;
845     case POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE:     /* Trace exception                          */
846         break;
847     case POWERPC_EXCP_IFTLB:     /* Instruction fetch TLB error              */
848     case POWERPC_EXCP_DLTLB:     /* Data load TLB miss                       */
849     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSTLB:     /* Data store TLB miss                      */
850         ppc_excp_debug_sw_tlb(env, excp);
851         msr |= env->crf[0] << 28;
852         msr |= env->error_code; /* key, D/I, S/L bits */
853         /* Set way using a LRU mechanism */
854         msr |= ((env->last_way + 1) & (env->nb_ways - 1)) << 17;
855         break;
856     case POWERPC_EXCP_IABR:      /* Instruction address breakpoint           */
857     case POWERPC_EXCP_SMI:       /* System management interrupt              */
858     case POWERPC_EXCP_THERM:     /* Thermal interrupt                        */
859     case POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM:     /* Embedded performance monitor interrupt   */
860         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "%s exception not implemented\n",
861                   powerpc_excp_name(excp));
862         break;
863     default:
864         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC exception %d. Aborting\n",
865                   excp);
866         break;
867     }
868 
869     if (ppc_interrupts_little_endian(cpu, !!(new_msr & MSR_HVB))) {
870         new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
871     }
872     env->spr[SPR_SRR0] = env->nip;
873     env->spr[SPR_SRR1] = msr;
874     powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, new_msr);
875 }
876 
877 static void powerpc_excp_74xx(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
878 {
879     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
880     target_ulong msr, new_msr, vector;
881 
882     /* new srr1 value excluding must-be-zero bits */
883     msr = env->msr & ~0x783f0000ULL;
884 
885     /* new interrupt handler msr preserves ME unless explicitly overridden */
886     new_msr = env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
887 
888     /* HV emu assistance interrupt only exists on server arch 2.05 or later */
889     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU) {
890         excp = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
891     }
892 
893     vector = env->excp_vectors[excp];
894     if (vector == (target_ulong)-1ULL) {
895         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
896                   "Raised an exception without defined vector %d\n", excp);
897     }
898     vector |= env->excp_prefix;
899 
900     switch (excp) {
901     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:    /* Machine check exception                  */
902         powerpc_mcheck_checkstop(env);
903         /* machine check exceptions don't have ME set */
904         new_msr &= ~((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
905         break;
906     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:       /* Data storage exception                   */
907         trace_ppc_excp_dsi(env->spr[SPR_DSISR], env->spr[SPR_DAR]);
908         break;
909     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI:       /* Instruction storage exception            */
910         trace_ppc_excp_isi(msr, env->nip);
911         msr |= env->error_code;
912         break;
913     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:  /* External input                           */
914         break;
915     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:     /* Alignment exception                      */
916         /* Get rS/rD and rA from faulting opcode */
917         /*
918          * Note: the opcode fields will not be set properly for a
919          * direct store load/store, but nobody cares as nobody
920          * actually uses direct store segments.
921          */
922         env->spr[SPR_DSISR] |= (env->error_code & 0x03FF0000) >> 16;
923         break;
924     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:   /* Program exception                        */
925         switch (env->error_code & ~0xF) {
926         case POWERPC_EXCP_FP:
927             if (!FIELD_EX64_FE(env->msr) || !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, FP)) {
928                 trace_ppc_excp_fp_ignore();
929                 powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
930                 return;
931             }
932             /*
933              * NIP always points to the faulting instruction for FP exceptions,
934              * so always use store_next and claim we are precise in the MSR.
935              */
936             msr |= 0x00100000;
937             break;
938         case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL:
939             trace_ppc_excp_inval(env->nip);
940             msr |= 0x00080000;
941             break;
942         case POWERPC_EXCP_PRIV:
943             msr |= 0x00040000;
944             break;
945         case POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP:
946             msr |= 0x00020000;
947             break;
948         default:
949             /* Should never occur */
950             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid program exception %d. Aborting\n",
951                       env->error_code);
952             break;
953         }
954         break;
955     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL:   /* System call exception                    */
956     {
957         int lev = env->error_code;
958 
959         if (lev == 1 && cpu->vhyp) {
960             dump_hcall(env);
961         } else {
962             dump_syscall(env);
963         }
964 
965         /*
966          * We need to correct the NIP which in this case is supposed
967          * to point to the next instruction
968          */
969         env->nip += 4;
970 
971         /*
972          * The Virtual Open Firmware (VOF) relies on the 'sc 1'
973          * instruction to communicate with QEMU. The pegasos2 machine
974          * uses VOF and the 74xx CPUs, so although the 74xx don't have
975          * HV mode, we need to keep hypercall support.
976          */
977         if (lev == 1 && cpu->vhyp) {
978             cpu->vhyp_class->hypercall(cpu->vhyp, cpu);
979             powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
980             return;
981         }
982 
983         break;
984     }
985     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU:       /* Floating-point unavailable exception     */
986     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:      /* Decrementer exception                    */
987         break;
988     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:     /* System reset exception                   */
989         if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, POW)) {
990             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
991                       "Trying to deliver power-saving system reset "
992                       "exception %d with no HV support\n", excp);
993         }
994         break;
995     case POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE:     /* Trace exception                          */
996         break;
997     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPU:       /* Vector unavailable exception             */
998         break;
999     case POWERPC_EXCP_IABR:      /* Instruction address breakpoint           */
1000     case POWERPC_EXCP_SMI:       /* System management interrupt              */
1001     case POWERPC_EXCP_THERM:     /* Thermal interrupt                        */
1002     case POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM:     /* Embedded performance monitor interrupt   */
1003     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPUA:      /* Vector assist exception                  */
1004         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "%s exception not implemented\n",
1005                   powerpc_excp_name(excp));
1006         break;
1007     default:
1008         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC exception %d. Aborting\n",
1009                   excp);
1010         break;
1011     }
1012 
1013     if (ppc_interrupts_little_endian(cpu, !!(new_msr & MSR_HVB))) {
1014         new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
1015     }
1016     env->spr[SPR_SRR0] = env->nip;
1017     env->spr[SPR_SRR1] = msr;
1018     powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, new_msr);
1019 }
1020 
1021 static void powerpc_excp_booke(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
1022 {
1023     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
1024     target_ulong msr, new_msr, vector;
1025     int srr0 = SPR_SRR0, srr1 = SPR_SRR1;
1026 
1027     /*
1028      * Book E does not play games with certain bits of xSRR1 being MSR save
1029      * bits and others being error status. xSRR1 is the old MSR, period.
1030      */
1031     msr = env->msr;
1032 
1033     /* new interrupt handler msr preserves ME unless explicitly overridden */
1034     new_msr = env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
1035 
1036     /* HV emu assistance interrupt only exists on server arch 2.05 or later */
1037     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU) {
1038         excp = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
1039     }
1040 
1041 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
1042     /*
1043      * SPEU and VPU share the same IVOR but they exist in different
1044      * processors. SPEU is e500v1/2 only and VPU is e6500 only.
1045      */
1046     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_VPU) {
1047         excp = POWERPC_EXCP_SPEU;
1048     }
1049 #endif
1050 
1051     vector = env->excp_vectors[excp];
1052     if (vector == (target_ulong)-1ULL) {
1053         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
1054                   "Raised an exception without defined vector %d\n", excp);
1055     }
1056     vector |= env->excp_prefix;
1057 
1058     switch (excp) {
1059     case POWERPC_EXCP_CRITICAL:    /* Critical input                         */
1060         srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0;
1061         srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1;
1062         break;
1063     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:    /* Machine check exception                  */
1064         powerpc_mcheck_checkstop(env);
1065         /* machine check exceptions don't have ME set */
1066         new_msr &= ~((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
1067 
1068         /* FIXME: choose one or the other based on CPU type */
1069         srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_MCSRR0;
1070         srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_MCSRR1;
1071 
1072         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0] = env->nip;
1073         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1] = msr;
1074 
1075         break;
1076     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:       /* Data storage exception                   */
1077         trace_ppc_excp_dsi(env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR], env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DEAR]);
1078         break;
1079     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI:       /* Instruction storage exception            */
1080         trace_ppc_excp_isi(msr, env->nip);
1081         break;
1082     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:  /* External input                           */
1083         if (env->mpic_proxy) {
1084             CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
1085             /* IACK the IRQ on delivery */
1086             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_EPR] = ldl_phys(cs->as, env->mpic_iack);
1087         }
1088         break;
1089     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:     /* Alignment exception                      */
1090         break;
1091     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:   /* Program exception                        */
1092         switch (env->error_code & ~0xF) {
1093         case POWERPC_EXCP_FP:
1094             if (!FIELD_EX64_FE(env->msr) || !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, FP)) {
1095                 trace_ppc_excp_fp_ignore();
1096                 powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
1097                 return;
1098             }
1099             /*
1100              * NIP always points to the faulting instruction for FP exceptions,
1101              * so always use store_next and claim we are precise in the MSR.
1102              */
1103             msr |= 0x00100000;
1104             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_FP;
1105             break;
1106         case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL:
1107             trace_ppc_excp_inval(env->nip);
1108             msr |= 0x00080000;
1109             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_PIL;
1110             break;
1111         case POWERPC_EXCP_PRIV:
1112             msr |= 0x00040000;
1113             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_PPR;
1114             break;
1115         case POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP:
1116             msr |= 0x00020000;
1117             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_PTR;
1118             break;
1119         default:
1120             /* Should never occur */
1121             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid program exception %d. Aborting\n",
1122                       env->error_code);
1123             break;
1124         }
1125         break;
1126     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL:   /* System call exception                    */
1127         dump_syscall(env);
1128 
1129         /*
1130          * We need to correct the NIP which in this case is supposed
1131          * to point to the next instruction
1132          */
1133         env->nip += 4;
1134         break;
1135     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU:       /* Floating-point unavailable exception     */
1136     case POWERPC_EXCP_APU:       /* Auxiliary processor unavailable          */
1137     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:      /* Decrementer exception                    */
1138         break;
1139     case POWERPC_EXCP_FIT:       /* Fixed-interval timer interrupt           */
1140         /* FIT on 4xx */
1141         trace_ppc_excp_print("FIT");
1142         break;
1143     case POWERPC_EXCP_WDT:       /* Watchdog timer interrupt                 */
1144         trace_ppc_excp_print("WDT");
1145         srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0;
1146         srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1;
1147         break;
1148     case POWERPC_EXCP_DTLB:      /* Data TLB error                           */
1149     case POWERPC_EXCP_ITLB:      /* Instruction TLB error                    */
1150         break;
1151     case POWERPC_EXCP_DEBUG:     /* Debug interrupt                          */
1152         if (env->flags & POWERPC_FLAG_DE) {
1153             /* FIXME: choose one or the other based on CPU type */
1154             srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_DSRR0;
1155             srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_DSRR1;
1156 
1157             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0] = env->nip;
1158             env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1] = msr;
1159 
1160             /* DBSR already modified by caller */
1161         } else {
1162             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
1163                       "Debug exception triggered on unsupported model\n");
1164         }
1165         break;
1166     case POWERPC_EXCP_SPEU:   /* SPE/embedded floating-point unavailable/VPU  */
1167         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_ESR] = ESR_SPV;
1168         break;
1169     case POWERPC_EXCP_DOORI:     /* Embedded doorbell interrupt              */
1170         break;
1171     case POWERPC_EXCP_DOORCI:    /* Embedded doorbell critical interrupt     */
1172         srr0 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0;
1173         srr1 = SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1;
1174         break;
1175     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:     /* System reset exception                   */
1176         if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, POW)) {
1177             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
1178                       "Trying to deliver power-saving system reset "
1179                       "exception %d with no HV support\n", excp);
1180         }
1181         break;
1182     case POWERPC_EXCP_EFPDI:     /* Embedded floating-point data interrupt   */
1183     case POWERPC_EXCP_EFPRI:     /* Embedded floating-point round interrupt  */
1184         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "%s exception not implemented\n",
1185                   powerpc_excp_name(excp));
1186         break;
1187     default:
1188         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC exception %d. Aborting\n",
1189                   excp);
1190         break;
1191     }
1192 
1193 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
1194     if (env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_EPCR] & EPCR_ICM) {
1195         /* Cat.64-bit: EPCR.ICM is copied to MSR.CM */
1196         new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_CM;
1197     } else {
1198         vector = (uint32_t)vector;
1199     }
1200 #endif
1201 
1202     env->spr[srr0] = env->nip;
1203     env->spr[srr1] = msr;
1204     powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, new_msr);
1205 }
1206 
1207 /*
1208  * When running a nested HV guest under vhyp, external interrupts are
1209  * delivered as HVIRT.
1210  */
1211 static bool books_vhyp_promotes_external_to_hvirt(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
1212 {
1213     if (cpu->vhyp) {
1214         return vhyp_cpu_in_nested(cpu);
1215     }
1216     return false;
1217 }
1218 
1219 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
1220 /*
1221  * When running under vhyp, hcalls are always intercepted and sent to the
1222  * vhc->hypercall handler.
1223  */
1224 static bool books_vhyp_handles_hcall(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
1225 {
1226     if (cpu->vhyp) {
1227         return !vhyp_cpu_in_nested(cpu);
1228     }
1229     return false;
1230 }
1231 
1232 /*
1233  * When running a nested KVM HV guest under vhyp, HV exceptions are not
1234  * delivered to the guest (because there is no concept of HV support), but
1235  * rather they are sent to the vhyp to exit from the L2 back to the L1 and
1236  * return from the H_ENTER_NESTED hypercall.
1237  */
1238 static bool books_vhyp_handles_hv_excp(PowerPCCPU *cpu)
1239 {
1240     if (cpu->vhyp) {
1241         return vhyp_cpu_in_nested(cpu);
1242     }
1243     return false;
1244 }
1245 
1246 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
1247 static bool is_prefix_insn(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t insn)
1248 {
1249     if (!(env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA310)) {
1250         return false;
1251     }
1252     return ((insn & 0xfc000000) == 0x04000000);
1253 }
1254 
1255 static bool is_prefix_insn_excp(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
1256 {
1257     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
1258 
1259     if (!(env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA310)) {
1260         return false;
1261     }
1262 
1263     if (!tcg_enabled()) {
1264         /*
1265          * This does not load instructions and set the prefix bit correctly
1266          * for injected interrupts with KVM. That may have to be discovered
1267          * and set by the KVM layer before injecting.
1268          */
1269         return false;
1270     }
1271 
1272     switch (excp) {
1273     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:
1274         if (!(env->error_code & PPC_BIT(42))) {
1275             /*
1276              * Fetch attempt caused a machine check, so attempting to fetch
1277              * again would cause a recursive machine check.
1278              */
1279             return false;
1280         }
1281         break;
1282     case POWERPC_EXCP_HDSI:
1283         /* HDSI PRTABLE_FAULT has the originating access type in error_code */
1284         if ((env->spr[SPR_HDSISR] & DSISR_PRTABLE_FAULT) &&
1285             (env->error_code == MMU_INST_FETCH)) {
1286             /*
1287              * Fetch failed due to partition scope translation, so prefix
1288              * indication is not relevant (and attempting to load the
1289              * instruction at NIP would cause recursive faults with the same
1290              * translation).
1291              */
1292             return false;
1293         }
1294         break;
1295 
1296     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:
1297     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSEG:
1298     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:
1299     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:
1300     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU:
1301     case POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE:
1302     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU:
1303     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPU:
1304     case POWERPC_EXCP_VSXU:
1305     case POWERPC_EXCP_FU:
1306     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_FU:
1307         break;
1308     default:
1309         return false;
1310     }
1311 
1312     return is_prefix_insn(env, ppc_ldl_code(env, env->nip));
1313 }
1314 #else
1315 static bool is_prefix_insn_excp(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
1316 {
1317     return false;
1318 }
1319 #endif
1320 
1321 static void powerpc_excp_books(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
1322 {
1323     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
1324     target_ulong msr, new_msr, vector;
1325     int srr0 = SPR_SRR0, srr1 = SPR_SRR1, lev = -1;
1326 
1327     /* new srr1 value excluding must-be-zero bits */
1328     msr = env->msr & ~0x783f0000ULL;
1329 
1330     /*
1331      * new interrupt handler msr preserves HV and ME unless explicitly
1332      * overridden
1333      */
1334     new_msr = env->msr & (((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME) | MSR_HVB);
1335 
1336     /*
1337      * check for special resume at 0x100 from doze/nap/sleep/winkle on
1338      * P7/P8/P9
1339      */
1340     if (env->resume_as_sreset) {
1341         excp = powerpc_reset_wakeup(env, excp, &msr);
1342     }
1343 
1344     /*
1345      * We don't want to generate a Hypervisor Emulation Assistance
1346      * Interrupt if we don't have HVB in msr_mask (PAPR mode),
1347      * unless running a nested-hv guest, in which case the L1
1348      * kernel wants the interrupt.
1349      */
1350     if (excp == POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU && !(env->msr_mask & MSR_HVB) &&
1351             !books_vhyp_handles_hv_excp(cpu)) {
1352         excp = POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM;
1353     }
1354 
1355     vector = env->excp_vectors[excp];
1356     if (vector == (target_ulong)-1ULL) {
1357         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
1358                   "Raised an exception without defined vector %d\n", excp);
1359     }
1360     vector |= env->excp_prefix;
1361 
1362     if (is_prefix_insn_excp(cpu, excp)) {
1363         msr |= PPC_BIT(34);
1364     }
1365 
1366     switch (excp) {
1367     case POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK:    /* Machine check exception                  */
1368         powerpc_mcheck_checkstop(env);
1369         if (env->msr_mask & MSR_HVB) {
1370             /*
1371              * ISA specifies HV, but can be delivered to guest with HV
1372              * clear (e.g., see FWNMI in PAPR).
1373              */
1374             new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
1375 
1376             /* HV machine check exceptions don't have ME set */
1377             new_msr &= ~((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
1378         }
1379 
1380         msr |= env->error_code;
1381         break;
1382 
1383     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSI:       /* Data storage exception                   */
1384         trace_ppc_excp_dsi(env->spr[SPR_DSISR], env->spr[SPR_DAR]);
1385         break;
1386     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISI:       /* Instruction storage exception            */
1387         trace_ppc_excp_isi(msr, env->nip);
1388         msr |= env->error_code;
1389         break;
1390     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL:  /* External input                           */
1391     {
1392         bool lpes0;
1393 
1394         /* LPES0 is only taken into consideration if we support HV mode */
1395         if (!env->has_hv_mode) {
1396             break;
1397         }
1398         lpes0 = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_LPES0);
1399         if (!lpes0) {
1400             new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
1401             new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_RI);
1402             srr0 = SPR_HSRR0;
1403             srr1 = SPR_HSRR1;
1404         }
1405         break;
1406     }
1407     case POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN:     /* Alignment exception                      */
1408         /* Optional DSISR update was removed from ISA v3.0 */
1409         if (!(env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA300)) {
1410             /* Get rS/rD and rA from faulting opcode */
1411             /*
1412              * Note: the opcode fields will not be set properly for a
1413              * direct store load/store, but nobody cares as nobody
1414              * actually uses direct store segments.
1415              */
1416             env->spr[SPR_DSISR] |= (env->error_code & 0x03FF0000) >> 16;
1417         }
1418         break;
1419     case POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM:   /* Program exception                        */
1420         switch (env->error_code & ~0xF) {
1421         case POWERPC_EXCP_FP:
1422             if (!FIELD_EX64_FE(env->msr) || !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, FP)) {
1423                 trace_ppc_excp_fp_ignore();
1424                 powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
1425                 return;
1426             }
1427             /*
1428              * NIP always points to the faulting instruction for FP exceptions,
1429              * so always use store_next and claim we are precise in the MSR.
1430              */
1431             msr |= 0x00100000;
1432             break;
1433         case POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL:
1434             trace_ppc_excp_inval(env->nip);
1435             msr |= 0x00080000;
1436             break;
1437         case POWERPC_EXCP_PRIV:
1438             msr |= 0x00040000;
1439             break;
1440         case POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP:
1441             msr |= 0x00020000;
1442             break;
1443         default:
1444             /* Should never occur */
1445             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid program exception %d. Aborting\n",
1446                       env->error_code);
1447             break;
1448         }
1449         break;
1450     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL:   /* System call exception                    */
1451         lev = env->error_code;
1452 
1453         if (lev == 1 && cpu->vhyp) {
1454             dump_hcall(env);
1455         } else {
1456             dump_syscall(env);
1457         }
1458 
1459         /*
1460          * We need to correct the NIP which in this case is supposed
1461          * to point to the next instruction
1462          */
1463         env->nip += 4;
1464 
1465         /* "PAPR mode" built-in hypercall emulation */
1466         if (lev == 1 && books_vhyp_handles_hcall(cpu)) {
1467             cpu->vhyp_class->hypercall(cpu->vhyp, cpu);
1468             powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
1469             return;
1470         }
1471         if (env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA310) {
1472             /* ISAv3.1 puts LEV into SRR1 */
1473             msr |= lev << 20;
1474         }
1475         if (lev == 1) {
1476             new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
1477         }
1478         break;
1479     case POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL_VECTORED: /* scv exception                     */
1480         lev = env->error_code;
1481         dump_syscall(env);
1482         env->nip += 4;
1483         new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_EE);
1484         new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_RI);
1485 
1486         vector += lev * 0x20;
1487 
1488         env->lr = env->nip;
1489         env->ctr = msr;
1490         break;
1491     case POWERPC_EXCP_FPU:       /* Floating-point unavailable exception     */
1492     case POWERPC_EXCP_DECR:      /* Decrementer exception                    */
1493         break;
1494     case POWERPC_EXCP_RESET:     /* System reset exception                   */
1495         /* A power-saving exception sets ME, otherwise it is unchanged */
1496         if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, POW)) {
1497             /* indicate that we resumed from power save mode */
1498             msr |= 0x10000;
1499             new_msr |= ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_ME);
1500         }
1501         if (env->msr_mask & MSR_HVB) {
1502             /*
1503              * ISA specifies HV, but can be delivered to guest with HV
1504              * clear (e.g., see FWNMI in PAPR, NMI injection in QEMU).
1505              */
1506             new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
1507         } else {
1508             if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, POW)) {
1509                 cpu_abort(env_cpu(env),
1510                           "Trying to deliver power-saving system reset "
1511                           "exception %d with no HV support\n", excp);
1512             }
1513         }
1514         break;
1515     case POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE:     /* Trace exception                          */
1516         msr |= env->error_code;
1517         /* fall through */
1518     case POWERPC_EXCP_DSEG:      /* Data segment exception                   */
1519     case POWERPC_EXCP_ISEG:      /* Instruction segment exception            */
1520     case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR:     /* Doorbell interrupt                       */
1521     case POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM:     /* Performance monitor interrupt            */
1522         break;
1523     case POWERPC_EXCP_HISI:      /* Hypervisor instruction storage exception */
1524         msr |= env->error_code;
1525         /* fall through */
1526     case POWERPC_EXCP_HDECR:     /* Hypervisor decrementer exception         */
1527     case POWERPC_EXCP_HDSI:      /* Hypervisor data storage exception        */
1528     case POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV:  /* Hypervisor Doorbell interrupt            */
1529     case POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT:     /* Hypervisor virtualization                */
1530         srr0 = SPR_HSRR0;
1531         srr1 = SPR_HSRR1;
1532         new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
1533         new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_RI);
1534         break;
1535 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
1536     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_EMU: {
1537         uint32_t insn = ppc_ldl_code(env, env->nip);
1538         env->spr[SPR_HEIR] = insn;
1539         if (is_prefix_insn(env, insn)) {
1540             uint32_t insn2 = ppc_ldl_code(env, env->nip + 4);
1541             env->spr[SPR_HEIR] <<= 32;
1542             env->spr[SPR_HEIR] |= insn2;
1543         }
1544         srr0 = SPR_HSRR0;
1545         srr1 = SPR_HSRR1;
1546         new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
1547         new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_RI);
1548         break;
1549     }
1550 #endif
1551     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPU:       /* Vector unavailable exception             */
1552     case POWERPC_EXCP_VSXU:       /* VSX unavailable exception               */
1553     case POWERPC_EXCP_FU:         /* Facility unavailable exception          */
1554         env->spr[SPR_FSCR] |= ((target_ulong)env->error_code << 56);
1555         break;
1556     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_FU:     /* Hypervisor Facility Unavailable Exception */
1557         env->spr[SPR_HFSCR] |= ((target_ulong)env->error_code << FSCR_IC_POS);
1558         srr0 = SPR_HSRR0;
1559         srr1 = SPR_HSRR1;
1560         new_msr |= (target_ulong)MSR_HVB;
1561         new_msr |= env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_RI);
1562         break;
1563     case POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM_EBB:        /* Performance Monitor EBB Exception  */
1564     case POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL_EBB:     /* External EBB Exception             */
1565         env->spr[SPR_BESCR] &= ~BESCR_GE;
1566 
1567         /*
1568          * Save NIP for rfebb insn in SPR_EBBRR. Next nip is
1569          * stored in the EBB Handler SPR_EBBHR.
1570          */
1571         env->spr[SPR_EBBRR] = env->nip;
1572         powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, env->spr[SPR_EBBHR], env->msr);
1573 
1574         /*
1575          * This exception is handled in userspace. No need to proceed.
1576          */
1577         return;
1578     case POWERPC_EXCP_THERM:     /* Thermal interrupt                        */
1579     case POWERPC_EXCP_VPUA:      /* Vector assist exception                  */
1580     case POWERPC_EXCP_MAINT:     /* Maintenance exception                    */
1581     case POWERPC_EXCP_HV_MAINT:  /* Hypervisor Maintenance exception         */
1582         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "%s exception not implemented\n",
1583                   powerpc_excp_name(excp));
1584         break;
1585     default:
1586         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC exception %d. Aborting\n",
1587                   excp);
1588         break;
1589     }
1590 
1591     if (ppc_interrupts_little_endian(cpu, !!(new_msr & MSR_HVB))) {
1592         new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_LE;
1593     }
1594     new_msr |= (target_ulong)1 << MSR_SF;
1595 
1596     if (excp != POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL_VECTORED) {
1597         env->spr[srr0] = env->nip;
1598         env->spr[srr1] = msr;
1599     }
1600 
1601     if ((new_msr & MSR_HVB) && books_vhyp_handles_hv_excp(cpu)) {
1602         /* Deliver interrupt to L1 by returning from the H_ENTER_NESTED call */
1603         cpu->vhyp_class->deliver_hv_excp(cpu, excp);
1604         powerpc_reset_excp_state(cpu);
1605     } else {
1606         /* Sanity check */
1607         if (!(env->msr_mask & MSR_HVB) && srr0 == SPR_HSRR0) {
1608             cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Trying to deliver HV exception (HSRR) %d "
1609                       "with no HV support\n", excp);
1610         }
1611         /* This can update new_msr and vector if AIL applies */
1612         ppc_excp_apply_ail(cpu, excp, msr, &new_msr, &vector);
1613         powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, new_msr);
1614     }
1615 }
1616 #else
1617 static inline void powerpc_excp_books(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
1618 {
1619     g_assert_not_reached();
1620 }
1621 #endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */
1622 
1623 static void powerpc_excp(PowerPCCPU *cpu, int excp)
1624 {
1625     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
1626 
1627     if (excp <= POWERPC_EXCP_NONE || excp >= POWERPC_EXCP_NB) {
1628         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC exception %d. Aborting\n",
1629                   excp);
1630     }
1631 
1632     qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_INT, "Raise exception at " TARGET_FMT_lx
1633                   " => %s (%d) error=%02x\n", env->nip, powerpc_excp_name(excp),
1634                   excp, env->error_code);
1635     env->excp_stats[excp]++;
1636 
1637     switch (env->excp_model) {
1638     case POWERPC_EXCP_40x:
1639         powerpc_excp_40x(cpu, excp);
1640         break;
1641     case POWERPC_EXCP_6xx:
1642         powerpc_excp_6xx(cpu, excp);
1643         break;
1644     case POWERPC_EXCP_7xx:
1645         powerpc_excp_7xx(cpu, excp);
1646         break;
1647     case POWERPC_EXCP_74xx:
1648         powerpc_excp_74xx(cpu, excp);
1649         break;
1650     case POWERPC_EXCP_BOOKE:
1651         powerpc_excp_booke(cpu, excp);
1652         break;
1653     case POWERPC_EXCP_970:
1654     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER7:
1655     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER8:
1656     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER9:
1657     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER10:
1658     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER11:
1659         powerpc_excp_books(cpu, excp);
1660         break;
1661     default:
1662         g_assert_not_reached();
1663     }
1664 }
1665 
1666 void ppc_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cs)
1667 {
1668     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
1669 
1670     powerpc_excp(cpu, cs->exception_index);
1671 }
1672 
1673 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
1674 #define P7_UNUSED_INTERRUPTS \
1675     (PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET | PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT | PPC_INTERRUPT_CEXT |       \
1676      PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT | PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL | PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT |      \
1677      PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT | PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL | PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL | \
1678      PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM | PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB)
1679 
1680 static int p7_interrupt_powersave(uint32_t pending_interrupts,
1681                                   target_ulong lpcr)
1682 {
1683     if ((pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT) &&
1684         (lpcr & LPCR_P7_PECE0)) {
1685         return PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT;
1686     }
1687     if ((pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR) &&
1688         (lpcr & LPCR_P7_PECE1)) {
1689         return PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
1690     }
1691     if ((pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK) &&
1692         (lpcr & LPCR_P7_PECE2)) {
1693         return PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
1694     }
1695     if ((pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HMI) &&
1696         (lpcr & LPCR_P7_PECE2)) {
1697         return PPC_INTERRUPT_HMI;
1698     }
1699     if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET) {
1700         return PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET;
1701     }
1702     return 0;
1703 }
1704 
1705 static int p7_next_unmasked_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env,
1706                                       uint32_t pending_interrupts,
1707                                       target_ulong lpcr)
1708 {
1709     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
1710 
1711     /* Ignore MSR[EE] when coming out of some power management states */
1712     bool msr_ee = FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, EE) || env->resume_as_sreset;
1713 
1714     assert((pending_interrupts & P7_UNUSED_INTERRUPTS) == 0);
1715 
1716     if (cs->halted) {
1717         /* LPCR[PECE] controls which interrupts can exit power-saving mode */
1718         return p7_interrupt_powersave(pending_interrupts, lpcr);
1719     }
1720 
1721     /* Machine check exception */
1722     if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK) {
1723         return PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
1724     }
1725 
1726     /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
1727     if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR) {
1728         /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
1729         bool hdice = !!(env->spr[SPR_LPCR] & LPCR_HDICE);
1730         if ((msr_ee || !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr)) && hdice) {
1731             /* HDEC clears on delivery */
1732             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
1733         }
1734     }
1735 
1736     /* External interrupt can ignore MSR:EE under some circumstances */
1737     if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT) {
1738         bool lpes0 = !!(lpcr & LPCR_LPES0);
1739         bool heic = !!(lpcr & LPCR_HEIC);
1740         /* HEIC blocks delivery to the hypervisor */
1741         if ((msr_ee && !(heic && FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) &&
1742             !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR))) ||
1743             (env->has_hv_mode && !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) && !lpes0)) {
1744             return PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT;
1745         }
1746     }
1747     if (msr_ee != 0) {
1748         /* Decrementer exception */
1749         if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR) {
1750             return PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
1751         }
1752         if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM) {
1753             return PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM;
1754         }
1755     }
1756 
1757     return 0;
1758 }
1759 
1760 #define P8_UNUSED_INTERRUPTS \
1761     (PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET | PPC_INTERRUPT_DEBUG | PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT |  \
1762     PPC_INTERRUPT_CEXT | PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT | PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL |  \
1763     PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT | PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT | PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM)
1764 
1765 static int p8_interrupt_powersave(uint32_t pending_interrupts,
1766                                   target_ulong lpcr)
1767 {
1768     if ((pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT) &&
1769         (lpcr & LPCR_P8_PECE2)) {
1770         return PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT;
1771     }
1772     if ((pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR) &&
1773         (lpcr & LPCR_P8_PECE3)) {
1774         return PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
1775     }
1776     if ((pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK) &&
1777         (lpcr & LPCR_P8_PECE4)) {
1778         return PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
1779     }
1780     if ((pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HMI) &&
1781         (lpcr & LPCR_P8_PECE4)) {
1782         return PPC_INTERRUPT_HMI;
1783     }
1784     if ((pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL) &&
1785         (lpcr & LPCR_P8_PECE0)) {
1786         return PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
1787     }
1788     if ((pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL) &&
1789         (lpcr & LPCR_P8_PECE1)) {
1790         return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
1791     }
1792     if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET) {
1793         return PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET;
1794     }
1795     return 0;
1796 }
1797 
1798 static int p8_next_unmasked_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env,
1799                                       uint32_t pending_interrupts,
1800                                       target_ulong lpcr)
1801 {
1802     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
1803 
1804     /* Ignore MSR[EE] when coming out of some power management states */
1805     bool msr_ee = FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, EE) || env->resume_as_sreset;
1806 
1807     assert((env->pending_interrupts & P8_UNUSED_INTERRUPTS) == 0);
1808 
1809     if (cs->halted) {
1810         /* LPCR[PECE] controls which interrupts can exit power-saving mode */
1811         return p8_interrupt_powersave(pending_interrupts, lpcr);
1812     }
1813 
1814     /* Machine check exception */
1815     if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK) {
1816         return PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
1817     }
1818 
1819     /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
1820     if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR) {
1821         /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
1822         bool hdice = !!(lpcr & LPCR_HDICE);
1823         if ((msr_ee || !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr)) && hdice) {
1824             /* HDEC clears on delivery */
1825             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
1826         }
1827     }
1828 
1829     /* External interrupt can ignore MSR:EE under some circumstances */
1830     if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT) {
1831         bool lpes0 = !!(lpcr & LPCR_LPES0);
1832         bool heic = !!(lpcr & LPCR_HEIC);
1833         /* HEIC blocks delivery to the hypervisor */
1834         if ((msr_ee && !(heic && FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) &&
1835             !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR))) ||
1836             (env->has_hv_mode && !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) && !lpes0)) {
1837             return PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT;
1838         }
1839     }
1840     if (msr_ee != 0) {
1841         /* Decrementer exception */
1842         if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR) {
1843             return PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
1844         }
1845         if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL) {
1846             return PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
1847         }
1848         if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL) {
1849             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
1850         }
1851         if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM) {
1852             return PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM;
1853         }
1854         /* EBB exception */
1855         if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB) {
1856             /*
1857              * EBB exception must be taken in problem state and
1858              * with BESCR_GE set.
1859              */
1860             if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR) &&
1861                 (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_GE)) {
1862                 return PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB;
1863             }
1864         }
1865     }
1866 
1867     return 0;
1868 }
1869 
1870 #define P9_UNUSED_INTERRUPTS \
1871     (PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET | PPC_INTERRUPT_DEBUG | PPC_INTERRUPT_CEXT |   \
1872      PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT | PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL | PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT |  \
1873      PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT | PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM)
1874 
1875 static int p9_interrupt_powersave(CPUPPCState *env,
1876                                   uint32_t pending_interrupts,
1877                                   target_ulong lpcr)
1878 {
1879 
1880     /* External Exception */
1881     if ((pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT) &&
1882         (lpcr & LPCR_EEE)) {
1883         bool heic = !!(lpcr & LPCR_HEIC);
1884         if (!heic || !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) ||
1885             FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR)) {
1886             return PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT;
1887         }
1888     }
1889     /* Decrementer Exception */
1890     if ((pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR) &&
1891         (lpcr & LPCR_DEE)) {
1892         return PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
1893     }
1894     /* Machine Check or Hypervisor Maintenance Exception */
1895     if (lpcr & LPCR_OEE) {
1896         if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK) {
1897             return PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
1898         }
1899         if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HMI) {
1900             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HMI;
1901         }
1902     }
1903     /* Privileged Doorbell Exception */
1904     if ((pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL) &&
1905         (lpcr & LPCR_PDEE)) {
1906         return PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
1907     }
1908     /* Hypervisor Doorbell Exception */
1909     if ((pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL) &&
1910         (lpcr & LPCR_HDEE)) {
1911         return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
1912     }
1913     /* Hypervisor virtualization exception */
1914     if ((pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT) &&
1915         (lpcr & LPCR_HVEE)) {
1916         return PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT;
1917     }
1918     if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET) {
1919         return PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET;
1920     }
1921     return 0;
1922 }
1923 
1924 static int p9_next_unmasked_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env,
1925                                       uint32_t pending_interrupts,
1926                                       target_ulong lpcr)
1927 {
1928     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
1929 
1930     /* Ignore MSR[EE] when coming out of some power management states */
1931     bool msr_ee = FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, EE) || env->resume_as_sreset;
1932 
1933     assert((pending_interrupts & P9_UNUSED_INTERRUPTS) == 0);
1934 
1935     if (cs->halted) {
1936         if (env->spr[SPR_PSSCR] & PSSCR_EC) {
1937             /*
1938              * When PSSCR[EC] is set, LPCR[PECE] controls which interrupts can
1939              * wakeup the processor
1940              */
1941             return p9_interrupt_powersave(env, pending_interrupts, lpcr);
1942         } else {
1943             /*
1944              * When it's clear, any system-caused exception exits power-saving
1945              * mode, even the ones that gate on MSR[EE].
1946              */
1947             msr_ee = true;
1948         }
1949     }
1950 
1951     /* Machine check exception */
1952     if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK) {
1953         return PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
1954     }
1955 
1956     /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
1957     if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR) {
1958         /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
1959         bool hdice = !!(lpcr & LPCR_HDICE);
1960         if ((msr_ee || !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr)) && hdice) {
1961             /* HDEC clears on delivery */
1962             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
1963         }
1964     }
1965 
1966     /* Hypervisor virtualization interrupt */
1967     if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT) {
1968         /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
1969         bool hvice = !!(lpcr & LPCR_HVICE);
1970         if ((msr_ee || !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr)) && hvice) {
1971             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT;
1972         }
1973     }
1974 
1975     /* External interrupt can ignore MSR:EE under some circumstances */
1976     if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT) {
1977         bool lpes0 = !!(lpcr & LPCR_LPES0);
1978         bool heic = !!(lpcr & LPCR_HEIC);
1979         /* HEIC blocks delivery to the hypervisor */
1980         if ((msr_ee && !(heic && FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) &&
1981             !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR))) ||
1982             (env->has_hv_mode && !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) && !lpes0)) {
1983             return PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT;
1984         }
1985     }
1986     if (msr_ee != 0) {
1987         /* Decrementer exception */
1988         if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR) {
1989             return PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
1990         }
1991         if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL) {
1992             return PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
1993         }
1994         if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL) {
1995             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
1996         }
1997         if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM) {
1998             return PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM;
1999         }
2000         /* EBB exception */
2001         if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB) {
2002             /*
2003              * EBB exception must be taken in problem state and
2004              * with BESCR_GE set.
2005              */
2006             if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR) &&
2007                 (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_GE)) {
2008                 return PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB;
2009             }
2010         }
2011     }
2012 
2013     return 0;
2014 }
2015 #endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */
2016 
2017 static int ppc_next_unmasked_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env)
2018 {
2019     uint32_t pending_interrupts = env->pending_interrupts;
2020     target_ulong lpcr = env->spr[SPR_LPCR];
2021     bool async_deliver;
2022 
2023 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
2024     switch (env->excp_model) {
2025     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER7:
2026         return p7_next_unmasked_interrupt(env, pending_interrupts, lpcr);
2027     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER8:
2028         return p8_next_unmasked_interrupt(env, pending_interrupts, lpcr);
2029     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER9:
2030     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER10:
2031     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER11:
2032         return p9_next_unmasked_interrupt(env, pending_interrupts, lpcr);
2033     default:
2034         break;
2035     }
2036 #endif
2037 
2038     /* External reset */
2039     if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET) {
2040         return PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET;
2041     }
2042     /* Machine check exception */
2043     if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK) {
2044         return PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
2045     }
2046 #if 0 /* TODO */
2047     /* External debug exception */
2048     if (env->pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DEBUG) {
2049         return PPC_INTERRUPT_DEBUG;
2050     }
2051 #endif
2052 
2053     /*
2054      * For interrupts that gate on MSR:EE, we need to do something a
2055      * bit more subtle, as we need to let them through even when EE is
2056      * clear when coming out of some power management states (in order
2057      * for them to become a 0x100).
2058      */
2059     async_deliver = FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, EE) || env->resume_as_sreset;
2060 
2061     /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
2062     if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR) {
2063         /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
2064         bool hdice = !!(lpcr & LPCR_HDICE);
2065         if ((async_deliver || !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr)) && hdice) {
2066             /* HDEC clears on delivery */
2067             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
2068         }
2069     }
2070 
2071     /* Hypervisor virtualization interrupt */
2072     if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT) {
2073         /* LPCR will be clear when not supported so this will work */
2074         bool hvice = !!(lpcr & LPCR_HVICE);
2075         if ((async_deliver || !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr)) && hvice) {
2076             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT;
2077         }
2078     }
2079 
2080     /* External interrupt can ignore MSR:EE under some circumstances */
2081     if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT) {
2082         bool lpes0 = !!(lpcr & LPCR_LPES0);
2083         bool heic = !!(lpcr & LPCR_HEIC);
2084         /* HEIC blocks delivery to the hypervisor */
2085         if ((async_deliver && !(heic && FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) &&
2086             !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR))) ||
2087             (env->has_hv_mode && !FIELD_EX64_HV(env->msr) && !lpes0)) {
2088             return PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT;
2089         }
2090     }
2091     if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, CE)) {
2092         /* External critical interrupt */
2093         if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_CEXT) {
2094             return PPC_INTERRUPT_CEXT;
2095         }
2096     }
2097     if (async_deliver != 0) {
2098         /* Watchdog timer on embedded PowerPC */
2099         if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT) {
2100             return PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT;
2101         }
2102         if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL) {
2103             return PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL;
2104         }
2105         /* Fixed interval timer on embedded PowerPC */
2106         if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT) {
2107             return PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT;
2108         }
2109         /* Programmable interval timer on embedded PowerPC */
2110         if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT) {
2111             return PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT;
2112         }
2113         /* Decrementer exception */
2114         if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR) {
2115             return PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
2116         }
2117         if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL) {
2118             return PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
2119         }
2120         if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL) {
2121             return PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
2122         }
2123         if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM) {
2124             return PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM;
2125         }
2126         /* Thermal interrupt */
2127         if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM) {
2128             return PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM;
2129         }
2130         /* EBB exception */
2131         if (pending_interrupts & PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB) {
2132             /*
2133              * EBB exception must be taken in problem state and
2134              * with BESCR_GE set.
2135              */
2136             if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR) &&
2137                 (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_GE)) {
2138                 return PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB;
2139             }
2140         }
2141     }
2142 
2143     return 0;
2144 }
2145 
2146 /*
2147  * Sets CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD if there is at least one unmasked interrupt to be
2148  * delivered and clears CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD otherwise.
2149  *
2150  * This method is called by ppc_set_interrupt when an interrupt is raised or
2151  * lowered, and should also be called whenever an interrupt masking condition
2152  * is changed, e.g.:
2153  *  - When relevant bits of MSR are altered, like EE, HV, PR, etc.;
2154  *  - When relevant bits of LPCR are altered, like PECE, HDICE, HVICE, etc.;
2155  *  - When PSSCR[EC] or env->resume_as_sreset are changed;
2156  *  - When cs->halted is changed and the CPU has a different interrupt masking
2157  *    logic in power-saving mode (e.g., POWER7/8/9/10);
2158  */
2159 void ppc_maybe_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env)
2160 {
2161     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
2162     BQL_LOCK_GUARD();
2163 
2164     if (ppc_next_unmasked_interrupt(env)) {
2165         cpu_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
2166     } else {
2167         cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
2168     }
2169 }
2170 
2171 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
2172 static void p7_deliver_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env, int interrupt)
2173 {
2174     PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
2175 
2176     switch (interrupt) {
2177     case PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK: /* Machine check exception */
2178         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
2179         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK);
2180         break;
2181 
2182     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR: /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
2183         /* HDEC clears on delivery */
2184         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
2185         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HDECR);
2186         break;
2187 
2188     case PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT:
2189         if (books_vhyp_promotes_external_to_hvirt(cpu)) {
2190             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT);
2191         } else {
2192             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL);
2193         }
2194         break;
2195 
2196     case PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR: /* Decrementer exception */
2197         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_DECR);
2198         break;
2199     case PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM:
2200         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM);
2201         break;
2202     case 0:
2203         /*
2204          * This is a bug ! It means that has_work took us out of halt without
2205          * anything to deliver while in a PM state that requires getting
2206          * out via a 0x100
2207          *
2208          * This means we will incorrectly execute past the power management
2209          * instruction instead of triggering a reset.
2210          *
2211          * It generally means a discrepancy between the wakeup conditions in the
2212          * processor has_work implementation and the logic in this function.
2213          */
2214         assert(!env->resume_as_sreset);
2215         break;
2216     default:
2217         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC interrupt %d. Aborting\n",
2218                   interrupt);
2219     }
2220 }
2221 
2222 static void p8_deliver_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env, int interrupt)
2223 {
2224     PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
2225 
2226     switch (interrupt) {
2227     case PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK: /* Machine check exception */
2228         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
2229         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK);
2230         break;
2231 
2232     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR: /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
2233         /* HDEC clears on delivery */
2234         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
2235         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HDECR);
2236         break;
2237 
2238     case PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT:
2239         if (books_vhyp_promotes_external_to_hvirt(cpu)) {
2240             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT);
2241         } else {
2242             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL);
2243         }
2244         break;
2245 
2246     case PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR: /* Decrementer exception */
2247         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_DECR);
2248         break;
2249     case PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL:
2250         if (!env->resume_as_sreset) {
2251             env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
2252         }
2253         if (is_book3s_arch2x(env)) {
2254             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR);
2255         } else {
2256             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_DOORI);
2257         }
2258         break;
2259     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL:
2260         if (!env->resume_as_sreset) {
2261             env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
2262         }
2263         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV);
2264         break;
2265     case PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM:
2266         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM);
2267         break;
2268     case PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB: /* EBB exception */
2269         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB;
2270         if (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_PMEO) {
2271             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM_EBB);
2272         } else if (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_EEO) {
2273             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL_EBB);
2274         }
2275         break;
2276     case 0:
2277         /*
2278          * This is a bug ! It means that has_work took us out of halt without
2279          * anything to deliver while in a PM state that requires getting
2280          * out via a 0x100
2281          *
2282          * This means we will incorrectly execute past the power management
2283          * instruction instead of triggering a reset.
2284          *
2285          * It generally means a discrepancy between the wakeup conditions in the
2286          * processor has_work implementation and the logic in this function.
2287          */
2288         assert(!env->resume_as_sreset);
2289         break;
2290     default:
2291         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC interrupt %d. Aborting\n",
2292                   interrupt);
2293     }
2294 }
2295 
2296 static void p9_deliver_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env, int interrupt)
2297 {
2298     PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
2299     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
2300 
2301     if (cs->halted && !(env->spr[SPR_PSSCR] & PSSCR_EC) &&
2302         !FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, EE)) {
2303         /*
2304          * A pending interrupt took us out of power-saving, but MSR[EE] says
2305          * that we should return to NIP+4 instead of delivering it.
2306          */
2307         return;
2308     }
2309 
2310     switch (interrupt) {
2311     case PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK: /* Machine check exception */
2312         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
2313         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK);
2314         break;
2315 
2316     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR: /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
2317         /* HDEC clears on delivery */
2318         /* XXX: should not see an HDEC if resume_as_sreset. assert? */
2319         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
2320         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HDECR);
2321         break;
2322     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT: /* Hypervisor virtualization interrupt */
2323         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT);
2324         break;
2325 
2326     case PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT:
2327         if (books_vhyp_promotes_external_to_hvirt(cpu)) {
2328             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT);
2329         } else {
2330             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL);
2331         }
2332         break;
2333 
2334     case PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR: /* Decrementer exception */
2335         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_DECR);
2336         break;
2337     case PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL:
2338         if (!env->resume_as_sreset) {
2339             env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
2340         }
2341         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR);
2342         break;
2343     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL:
2344         if (!env->resume_as_sreset) {
2345             env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
2346         }
2347         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV);
2348         break;
2349     case PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM:
2350         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM);
2351         break;
2352     case PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB: /* EBB exception */
2353         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB;
2354         if (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_PMEO) {
2355             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM_EBB);
2356         } else if (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_EEO) {
2357             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL_EBB);
2358         }
2359         break;
2360     case 0:
2361         /*
2362          * This is a bug ! It means that has_work took us out of halt without
2363          * anything to deliver while in a PM state that requires getting
2364          * out via a 0x100
2365          *
2366          * This means we will incorrectly execute past the power management
2367          * instruction instead of triggering a reset.
2368          *
2369          * It generally means a discrepancy between the wakeup conditions in the
2370          * processor has_work implementation and the logic in this function.
2371          */
2372         assert(!env->resume_as_sreset);
2373         break;
2374     default:
2375         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC interrupt %d. Aborting\n",
2376                   interrupt);
2377     }
2378 }
2379 #endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */
2380 
2381 static void ppc_deliver_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env, int interrupt)
2382 {
2383 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
2384     switch (env->excp_model) {
2385     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER7:
2386         return p7_deliver_interrupt(env, interrupt);
2387     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER8:
2388         return p8_deliver_interrupt(env, interrupt);
2389     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER9:
2390     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER10:
2391     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER11:
2392         return p9_deliver_interrupt(env, interrupt);
2393     default:
2394         break;
2395     }
2396 #endif
2397     PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
2398 
2399     switch (interrupt) {
2400     case PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET: /* External reset */
2401         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET;
2402         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_RESET);
2403         break;
2404     case PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK: /* Machine check exception */
2405         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_MCK;
2406         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK);
2407         break;
2408 
2409     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR: /* Hypervisor decrementer exception */
2410         /* HDEC clears on delivery */
2411         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR;
2412         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HDECR);
2413         break;
2414     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HVIRT: /* Hypervisor virtualization interrupt */
2415         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT);
2416         break;
2417 
2418     case PPC_INTERRUPT_EXT:
2419         if (books_vhyp_promotes_external_to_hvirt(cpu)) {
2420             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_HVIRT);
2421         } else {
2422             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL);
2423         }
2424         break;
2425     case PPC_INTERRUPT_CEXT: /* External critical interrupt */
2426         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_CRITICAL);
2427         break;
2428 
2429     case PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT: /* Watchdog timer on embedded PowerPC */
2430         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_WDT;
2431         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_WDT);
2432         break;
2433     case PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL:
2434         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL;
2435         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_DOORCI);
2436         break;
2437     case PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT: /* Fixed interval timer on embedded PowerPC */
2438         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_FIT;
2439         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_FIT);
2440         break;
2441     case PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT: /* Programmable interval timer on embedded ppc */
2442         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_PIT;
2443         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PIT);
2444         break;
2445     case PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR: /* Decrementer exception */
2446         if (ppc_decr_clear_on_delivery(env)) {
2447             env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_DECR;
2448         }
2449         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_DECR);
2450         break;
2451     case PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL:
2452         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
2453         if (is_book3s_arch2x(env)) {
2454             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR);
2455         } else {
2456             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_DOORI);
2457         }
2458         break;
2459     case PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL:
2460         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL;
2461         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_SDOOR_HV);
2462         break;
2463     case PPC_INTERRUPT_PERFM:
2464         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM);
2465         break;
2466     case PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM:  /* Thermal interrupt */
2467         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_THERM;
2468         powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_THERM);
2469         break;
2470     case PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB: /* EBB exception */
2471         env->pending_interrupts &= ~PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB;
2472         if (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_PMEO) {
2473             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM_EBB);
2474         } else if (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_EEO) {
2475             powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL_EBB);
2476         }
2477         break;
2478     case 0:
2479         /*
2480          * This is a bug ! It means that has_work took us out of halt without
2481          * anything to deliver while in a PM state that requires getting
2482          * out via a 0x100
2483          *
2484          * This means we will incorrectly execute past the power management
2485          * instruction instead of triggering a reset.
2486          *
2487          * It generally means a discrepancy between the wakeup conditions in the
2488          * processor has_work implementation and the logic in this function.
2489          */
2490         assert(!env->resume_as_sreset);
2491         break;
2492     default:
2493         cpu_abort(env_cpu(env), "Invalid PowerPC interrupt %d. Aborting\n",
2494                   interrupt);
2495     }
2496 }
2497 
2498 /*
2499  * system reset is not delivered via normal irq method, so have to set
2500  * halted = 0 to resume CPU running if it was halted. Possibly we should
2501  * move it over to using PPC_INTERRUPT_RESET rather than async_run_on_cpu.
2502  */
2503 void ppc_cpu_do_system_reset(CPUState *cs)
2504 {
2505     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
2506 
2507     cs->halted = 0;
2508     powerpc_excp(cpu, POWERPC_EXCP_RESET);
2509 }
2510 
2511 void ppc_cpu_do_fwnmi_machine_check(CPUState *cs, target_ulong vector)
2512 {
2513     PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
2514     CPUPPCState *env = &cpu->env;
2515     target_ulong msr = 0;
2516 
2517     /*
2518      * Set MSR and NIP for the handler, SRR0/1, DAR and DSISR have already
2519      * been set by KVM.
2520      */
2521     msr = (1ULL << MSR_ME);
2522     msr |= env->msr & (1ULL << MSR_SF);
2523     if (ppc_interrupts_little_endian(cpu, false)) {
2524         msr |= (1ULL << MSR_LE);
2525     }
2526 
2527     /* Anything for nested required here? MSR[HV] bit? */
2528 
2529     cs->halted = 0;
2530     powerpc_set_excp_state(cpu, vector, msr);
2531 }
2532 
2533 bool ppc_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cs, int interrupt_request)
2534 {
2535     CPUPPCState *env = cpu_env(cs);
2536     int interrupt;
2537 
2538     if ((interrupt_request & CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD) == 0) {
2539         return false;
2540     }
2541 
2542     interrupt = ppc_next_unmasked_interrupt(env);
2543     if (interrupt == 0) {
2544         return false;
2545     }
2546 
2547     ppc_deliver_interrupt(env, interrupt);
2548     if (env->pending_interrupts == 0) {
2549         cpu_reset_interrupt(cs, CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD);
2550     }
2551     return true;
2552 }
2553 
2554 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
2555 
2556 /*****************************************************************************/
2557 /* Exceptions processing helpers */
2558 
2559 void raise_exception_err_ra(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception,
2560                             uint32_t error_code, uintptr_t raddr)
2561 {
2562     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
2563 
2564     cs->exception_index = exception;
2565     env->error_code = error_code;
2566     cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, raddr);
2567 }
2568 
2569 void raise_exception_err(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception,
2570                          uint32_t error_code)
2571 {
2572     raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, error_code, 0);
2573 }
2574 
2575 void raise_exception(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception)
2576 {
2577     raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, 0, 0);
2578 }
2579 
2580 void raise_exception_ra(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception,
2581                         uintptr_t raddr)
2582 {
2583     raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, 0, raddr);
2584 }
2585 
2586 #ifdef CONFIG_TCG
2587 void helper_raise_exception_err(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception,
2588                                 uint32_t error_code)
2589 {
2590     raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, error_code, 0);
2591 }
2592 
2593 void helper_raise_exception(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t exception)
2594 {
2595     raise_exception_err_ra(env, exception, 0, 0);
2596 }
2597 
2598 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2599 void helper_store_msr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong val)
2600 {
2601     uint32_t excp = hreg_store_msr(env, val, 0);
2602 
2603     if (excp != 0) {
2604         cpu_interrupt_exittb(env_cpu(env));
2605         raise_exception(env, excp);
2606     }
2607 }
2608 
2609 void helper_ppc_maybe_interrupt(CPUPPCState *env)
2610 {
2611     ppc_maybe_interrupt(env);
2612 }
2613 
2614 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
2615 void helper_scv(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t lev)
2616 {
2617     if (env->spr[SPR_FSCR] & (1ull << FSCR_SCV)) {
2618         raise_exception_err(env, POWERPC_EXCP_SYSCALL_VECTORED, lev);
2619     } else {
2620         raise_exception_err(env, POWERPC_EXCP_FU, FSCR_IC_SCV);
2621     }
2622 }
2623 
2624 void helper_pminsn(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t insn)
2625 {
2626     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
2627 
2628     cs->halted = 1;
2629 
2630     /* Condition for waking up at 0x100 */
2631     env->resume_as_sreset = (insn != PPC_PM_STOP) ||
2632         (env->spr[SPR_PSSCR] & PSSCR_EC);
2633 
2634     /* HDECR is not to wake from PM state, it may have already fired */
2635     if (env->resume_as_sreset) {
2636         PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
2637         ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_HDECR, 0);
2638     }
2639 
2640     ppc_maybe_interrupt(env);
2641 }
2642 #endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */
2643 
2644 static void do_rfi(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong nip, target_ulong msr)
2645 {
2646     /* MSR:POW cannot be set by any form of rfi */
2647     msr &= ~(1ULL << MSR_POW);
2648 
2649     /* MSR:TGPR cannot be set by any form of rfi */
2650     if (env->flags & POWERPC_FLAG_TGPR)
2651         msr &= ~(1ULL << MSR_TGPR);
2652 
2653 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
2654     /* Switching to 32-bit ? Crop the nip */
2655     if (!msr_is_64bit(env, msr)) {
2656         nip = (uint32_t)nip;
2657     }
2658 #else
2659     nip = (uint32_t)nip;
2660 #endif
2661     /* XXX: beware: this is false if VLE is supported */
2662     env->nip = nip & ~((target_ulong)0x00000003);
2663     hreg_store_msr(env, msr, 1);
2664     trace_ppc_excp_rfi(env->nip, env->msr);
2665     /*
2666      * No need to raise an exception here, as rfi is always the last
2667      * insn of a TB
2668      */
2669     cpu_interrupt_exittb(env_cpu(env));
2670     /* Reset the reservation */
2671     env->reserve_addr = -1;
2672 
2673     /* Context synchronizing: check if TCG TLB needs flush */
2674     check_tlb_flush(env, false);
2675 }
2676 
2677 void helper_rfi(CPUPPCState *env)
2678 {
2679     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_SRR0], env->spr[SPR_SRR1] & 0xfffffffful);
2680 }
2681 
2682 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
2683 void helper_rfid(CPUPPCState *env)
2684 {
2685     /*
2686      * The architecture defines a number of rules for which bits can
2687      * change but in practice, we handle this in hreg_store_msr()
2688      * which will be called by do_rfi(), so there is no need to filter
2689      * here
2690      */
2691     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_SRR0], env->spr[SPR_SRR1]);
2692 }
2693 
2694 void helper_rfscv(CPUPPCState *env)
2695 {
2696     do_rfi(env, env->lr, env->ctr);
2697 }
2698 
2699 void helper_hrfid(CPUPPCState *env)
2700 {
2701     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_HSRR0], env->spr[SPR_HSRR1]);
2702 }
2703 
2704 void helper_rfebb(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong s)
2705 {
2706     target_ulong msr = env->msr;
2707 
2708     /*
2709      * Handling of BESCR bits 32:33 according to PowerISA v3.1:
2710      *
2711      * "If BESCR 32:33 != 0b00 the instruction is treated as if
2712      *  the instruction form were invalid."
2713      */
2714     if (env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_INVALID) {
2715         raise_exception_err(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM,
2716                             POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL | POWERPC_EXCP_INVAL_INVAL);
2717     }
2718 
2719     env->nip = env->spr[SPR_EBBRR];
2720 
2721     /* Switching to 32-bit ? Crop the nip */
2722     if (!msr_is_64bit(env, msr)) {
2723         env->nip = (uint32_t)env->spr[SPR_EBBRR];
2724     }
2725 
2726     if (s) {
2727         env->spr[SPR_BESCR] |= BESCR_GE;
2728     } else {
2729         env->spr[SPR_BESCR] &= ~BESCR_GE;
2730     }
2731 }
2732 
2733 /*
2734  * Triggers or queues an 'ebb_excp' EBB exception. All checks
2735  * but FSCR, HFSCR and msr_pr must be done beforehand.
2736  *
2737  * PowerISA v3.1 isn't clear about whether an EBB should be
2738  * postponed or cancelled if the EBB facility is unavailable.
2739  * Our assumption here is that the EBB is cancelled if both
2740  * FSCR and HFSCR EBB facilities aren't available.
2741  */
2742 static void do_ebb(CPUPPCState *env, int ebb_excp)
2743 {
2744     PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
2745 
2746     /*
2747      * FSCR_EBB and FSCR_IC_EBB are the same bits used with
2748      * HFSCR.
2749      */
2750     helper_fscr_facility_check(env, FSCR_EBB, 0, FSCR_IC_EBB);
2751     helper_hfscr_facility_check(env, FSCR_EBB, "EBB", FSCR_IC_EBB);
2752 
2753     if (ebb_excp == POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM_EBB) {
2754         env->spr[SPR_BESCR] |= BESCR_PMEO;
2755     } else if (ebb_excp == POWERPC_EXCP_EXTERNAL_EBB) {
2756         env->spr[SPR_BESCR] |= BESCR_EEO;
2757     }
2758 
2759     if (FIELD_EX64(env->msr, MSR, PR)) {
2760         powerpc_excp(cpu, ebb_excp);
2761     } else {
2762         ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_EBB, 1);
2763     }
2764 }
2765 
2766 void raise_ebb_perfm_exception(CPUPPCState *env)
2767 {
2768     bool perfm_ebb_enabled = env->spr[SPR_POWER_MMCR0] & MMCR0_EBE &&
2769                              env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_PME &&
2770                              env->spr[SPR_BESCR] & BESCR_GE;
2771 
2772     if (!perfm_ebb_enabled) {
2773         return;
2774     }
2775 
2776     do_ebb(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PERFM_EBB);
2777 }
2778 #endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */
2779 
2780 /*****************************************************************************/
2781 /* Embedded PowerPC specific helpers */
2782 void helper_40x_rfci(CPUPPCState *env)
2783 {
2784     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_40x_SRR2], env->spr[SPR_40x_SRR3]);
2785 }
2786 
2787 void helper_rfci(CPUPPCState *env)
2788 {
2789     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_CSRR0], env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_CSRR1]);
2790 }
2791 
2792 void helper_rfdi(CPUPPCState *env)
2793 {
2794     /* FIXME: choose CSRR1 or DSRR1 based on cpu type */
2795     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DSRR0], env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DSRR1]);
2796 }
2797 
2798 void helper_rfmci(CPUPPCState *env)
2799 {
2800     /* FIXME: choose CSRR1 or MCSRR1 based on cpu type */
2801     do_rfi(env, env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MCSRR0], env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_MCSRR1]);
2802 }
2803 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
2804 
2805 void helper_TW(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2,
2806                uint32_t flags)
2807 {
2808     if (!likely(!(((int32_t)arg1 < (int32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x10)) ||
2809                   ((int32_t)arg1 > (int32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x08)) ||
2810                   ((int32_t)arg1 == (int32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x04)) ||
2811                   ((uint32_t)arg1 < (uint32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x02)) ||
2812                   ((uint32_t)arg1 > (uint32_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x01))))) {
2813         raise_exception_err_ra(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM,
2814                                POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP, GETPC());
2815     }
2816 }
2817 
2818 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
2819 void helper_TD(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong arg1, target_ulong arg2,
2820                uint32_t flags)
2821 {
2822     if (!likely(!(((int64_t)arg1 < (int64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x10)) ||
2823                   ((int64_t)arg1 > (int64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x08)) ||
2824                   ((int64_t)arg1 == (int64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x04)) ||
2825                   ((uint64_t)arg1 < (uint64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x02)) ||
2826                   ((uint64_t)arg1 > (uint64_t)arg2 && (flags & 0x01))))) {
2827         raise_exception_err_ra(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM,
2828                                POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP, GETPC());
2829     }
2830 }
2831 #endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */
2832 
2833 static uint32_t helper_SIMON_LIKE_32_64(uint32_t x, uint64_t key, uint32_t lane)
2834 {
2835     const uint16_t c = 0xfffc;
2836     const uint64_t z0 = 0xfa2561cdf44ac398ULL;
2837     uint16_t z = 0, temp;
2838     uint16_t k[32], eff_k[32], xleft[33], xright[33], fxleft[32];
2839 
2840     for (int i = 3; i >= 0; i--) {
2841         k[i] = key & 0xffff;
2842         key >>= 16;
2843     }
2844     xleft[0] = x & 0xffff;
2845     xright[0] = (x >> 16) & 0xffff;
2846 
2847     for (int i = 0; i < 28; i++) {
2848         z = (z0 >> (63 - i)) & 1;
2849         temp = ror16(k[i + 3], 3) ^ k[i + 1];
2850         k[i + 4] = c ^ z ^ k[i] ^ temp ^ ror16(temp, 1);
2851     }
2852 
2853     for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
2854         eff_k[4 * i + 0] = k[4 * i + ((0 + lane) % 4)];
2855         eff_k[4 * i + 1] = k[4 * i + ((1 + lane) % 4)];
2856         eff_k[4 * i + 2] = k[4 * i + ((2 + lane) % 4)];
2857         eff_k[4 * i + 3] = k[4 * i + ((3 + lane) % 4)];
2858     }
2859 
2860     for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
2861         fxleft[i] = (rol16(xleft[i], 1) &
2862             rol16(xleft[i], 8)) ^ rol16(xleft[i], 2);
2863         xleft[i + 1] = xright[i] ^ fxleft[i] ^ eff_k[i];
2864         xright[i + 1] = xleft[i];
2865     }
2866 
2867     return (((uint32_t)xright[32]) << 16) | xleft[32];
2868 }
2869 
2870 static uint64_t hash_digest(uint64_t ra, uint64_t rb, uint64_t key)
2871 {
2872     uint64_t stage0_h = 0ULL, stage0_l = 0ULL;
2873     uint64_t stage1_h, stage1_l;
2874 
2875     for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
2876         stage0_h |= ror64(rb & 0xff, 8 * (2 * i + 1));
2877         stage0_h |= ((ra >> 32) & 0xff) << (8 * 2 * i);
2878         stage0_l |= ror64((rb >> 32) & 0xff, 8 * (2 * i + 1));
2879         stage0_l |= (ra & 0xff) << (8 * 2 * i);
2880         rb >>= 8;
2881         ra >>= 8;
2882     }
2883 
2884     stage1_h = (uint64_t)helper_SIMON_LIKE_32_64(stage0_h >> 32, key, 0) << 32;
2885     stage1_h |= helper_SIMON_LIKE_32_64(stage0_h, key, 1);
2886     stage1_l = (uint64_t)helper_SIMON_LIKE_32_64(stage0_l >> 32, key, 2) << 32;
2887     stage1_l |= helper_SIMON_LIKE_32_64(stage0_l, key, 3);
2888 
2889     return stage1_h ^ stage1_l;
2890 }
2891 
2892 static void do_hash(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong ea, target_ulong ra,
2893                     target_ulong rb, uint64_t key, bool store)
2894 {
2895     uint64_t calculated_hash = hash_digest(ra, rb, key), loaded_hash;
2896 
2897     if (store) {
2898         cpu_stq_data_ra(env, ea, calculated_hash, GETPC());
2899     } else {
2900         loaded_hash = cpu_ldq_data_ra(env, ea, GETPC());
2901         if (loaded_hash != calculated_hash) {
2902             raise_exception_err_ra(env, POWERPC_EXCP_PROGRAM,
2903                 POWERPC_EXCP_TRAP, GETPC());
2904         }
2905     }
2906 }
2907 
2908 #include "qemu/guest-random.h"
2909 
2910 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
2911 #define HELPER_HASH(op, key, store, dexcr_aspect)                             \
2912 void helper_##op(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong ea, target_ulong ra,          \
2913                  target_ulong rb)                                             \
2914 {                                                                             \
2915     if (env->msr & R_MSR_PR_MASK) {                                           \
2916         if (!(env->spr[SPR_DEXCR] & R_DEXCR_PRO_##dexcr_aspect##_MASK ||      \
2917             env->spr[SPR_HDEXCR] & R_HDEXCR_ENF_##dexcr_aspect##_MASK))       \
2918             return;                                                           \
2919     } else if (!(env->msr & R_MSR_HV_MASK)) {                                 \
2920         if (!(env->spr[SPR_DEXCR] & R_DEXCR_PNH_##dexcr_aspect##_MASK ||      \
2921             env->spr[SPR_HDEXCR] & R_HDEXCR_ENF_##dexcr_aspect##_MASK))       \
2922             return;                                                           \
2923     } else if (!(env->msr & R_MSR_S_MASK)) {                                  \
2924         if (!(env->spr[SPR_HDEXCR] & R_HDEXCR_HNU_##dexcr_aspect##_MASK))     \
2925             return;                                                           \
2926     }                                                                         \
2927                                                                               \
2928     do_hash(env, ea, ra, rb, key, store);                                     \
2929 }
2930 #else
2931 #define HELPER_HASH(op, key, store, dexcr_aspect)                             \
2932 void helper_##op(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong ea, target_ulong ra,          \
2933                  target_ulong rb)                                             \
2934 {                                                                             \
2935     do_hash(env, ea, ra, rb, key, store);                                     \
2936 }
2937 #endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */
2938 
2939 HELPER_HASH(HASHST, env->spr[SPR_HASHKEYR], true, NPHIE)
2940 HELPER_HASH(HASHCHK, env->spr[SPR_HASHKEYR], false, NPHIE)
2941 HELPER_HASH(HASHSTP, env->spr[SPR_HASHPKEYR], true, PHIE)
2942 HELPER_HASH(HASHCHKP, env->spr[SPR_HASHPKEYR], false, PHIE)
2943 
2944 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
2945 /* Embedded.Processor Control */
2946 static int dbell2irq(target_ulong rb)
2947 {
2948     int msg = rb & DBELL_TYPE_MASK;
2949     int irq = -1;
2950 
2951     switch (msg) {
2952     case DBELL_TYPE_DBELL:
2953         irq = PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL;
2954         break;
2955     case DBELL_TYPE_DBELL_CRIT:
2956         irq = PPC_INTERRUPT_CDOORBELL;
2957         break;
2958     case DBELL_TYPE_G_DBELL:
2959     case DBELL_TYPE_G_DBELL_CRIT:
2960     case DBELL_TYPE_G_DBELL_MC:
2961         /* XXX implement */
2962     default:
2963         break;
2964     }
2965 
2966     return irq;
2967 }
2968 
2969 void helper_msgclr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong rb)
2970 {
2971     int irq = dbell2irq(rb);
2972 
2973     if (irq < 0) {
2974         return;
2975     }
2976 
2977     ppc_set_irq(env_archcpu(env), irq, 0);
2978 }
2979 
2980 void helper_msgsnd(target_ulong rb)
2981 {
2982     int irq = dbell2irq(rb);
2983     int pir = rb & DBELL_PIRTAG_MASK;
2984     CPUState *cs;
2985 
2986     if (irq < 0) {
2987         return;
2988     }
2989 
2990     bql_lock();
2991     CPU_FOREACH(cs) {
2992         PowerPCCPU *cpu = POWERPC_CPU(cs);
2993         CPUPPCState *cenv = &cpu->env;
2994 
2995         if ((rb & DBELL_BRDCAST_MASK) || (cenv->spr[SPR_BOOKE_PIR] == pir)) {
2996             ppc_set_irq(cpu, irq, 1);
2997         }
2998     }
2999     bql_unlock();
3000 }
3001 
3002 /* Server Processor Control */
3003 
3004 static bool dbell_type_server(target_ulong rb)
3005 {
3006     /*
3007      * A Directed Hypervisor Doorbell message is sent only if the
3008      * message type is 5. All other types are reserved and the
3009      * instruction is a no-op
3010      */
3011     return (rb & DBELL_TYPE_MASK) == DBELL_TYPE_DBELL_SERVER;
3012 }
3013 
3014 static inline bool dbell_bcast_core(target_ulong rb)
3015 {
3016     return (rb & DBELL_BRDCAST_MASK) == DBELL_BRDCAST_CORE;
3017 }
3018 
3019 static inline bool dbell_bcast_subproc(target_ulong rb)
3020 {
3021     return (rb & DBELL_BRDCAST_MASK) == DBELL_BRDCAST_SUBPROC;
3022 }
3023 
3024 /*
3025  * Send an interrupt to a thread in the same core as env).
3026  */
3027 static void msgsnd_core_tir(CPUPPCState *env, uint32_t target_tir, int irq)
3028 {
3029     PowerPCCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env);
3030     CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
3031 
3032     if (ppc_cpu_lpar_single_threaded(cs)) {
3033         if (target_tir == 0) {
3034             ppc_set_irq(cpu, irq, 1);
3035         }
3036     } else {
3037         CPUState *ccs;
3038 
3039         /* Does iothread need to be locked for walking CPU list? */
3040         bql_lock();
3041         THREAD_SIBLING_FOREACH(cs, ccs) {
3042             PowerPCCPU *ccpu = POWERPC_CPU(ccs);
3043             if (target_tir == ppc_cpu_tir(ccpu)) {
3044                 ppc_set_irq(ccpu, irq, 1);
3045                 break;
3046             }
3047         }
3048         bql_unlock();
3049     }
3050 }
3051 
3052 void helper_book3s_msgclr(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong rb)
3053 {
3054     if (!dbell_type_server(rb)) {
3055         return;
3056     }
3057 
3058     ppc_set_irq(env_archcpu(env), PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL, 0);
3059 }
3060 
3061 void helper_book3s_msgsnd(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong rb)
3062 {
3063     int pir = rb & DBELL_PROCIDTAG_MASK;
3064     bool brdcast = false;
3065     CPUState *cs, *ccs;
3066     PowerPCCPU *cpu;
3067 
3068     if (!dbell_type_server(rb)) {
3069         return;
3070     }
3071 
3072     /* POWER8 msgsnd is like msgsndp (targets a thread within core) */
3073     if (!(env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA300)) {
3074         msgsnd_core_tir(env, rb & PPC_BITMASK(57, 63), PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL);
3075         return;
3076     }
3077 
3078     /* POWER9 and later msgsnd is a global (targets any thread) */
3079     cpu = ppc_get_vcpu_by_pir(pir);
3080     if (!cpu) {
3081         return;
3082     }
3083     cs = CPU(cpu);
3084 
3085     if (dbell_bcast_core(rb) || (dbell_bcast_subproc(rb) &&
3086                                  (env->flags & POWERPC_FLAG_SMT_1LPAR))) {
3087         brdcast = true;
3088     }
3089 
3090     if (ppc_cpu_core_single_threaded(cs) || !brdcast) {
3091         ppc_set_irq(cpu, PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL, 1);
3092         return;
3093     }
3094 
3095     /*
3096      * Why is bql needed for walking CPU list? Answer seems to be because ppc
3097      * irq handling needs it, but ppc_set_irq takes the lock itself if needed,
3098      * so could this be removed?
3099      */
3100     bql_lock();
3101     THREAD_SIBLING_FOREACH(cs, ccs) {
3102         ppc_set_irq(POWERPC_CPU(ccs), PPC_INTERRUPT_HDOORBELL, 1);
3103     }
3104     bql_unlock();
3105 }
3106 
3107 #ifdef TARGET_PPC64
3108 void helper_book3s_msgclrp(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong rb)
3109 {
3110     helper_hfscr_facility_check(env, HFSCR_MSGP, "msgclrp", HFSCR_IC_MSGP);
3111 
3112     if (!dbell_type_server(rb)) {
3113         return;
3114     }
3115 
3116     ppc_set_irq(env_archcpu(env), PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL, 0);
3117 }
3118 
3119 /*
3120  * sends a message to another thread  on the same
3121  * multi-threaded processor
3122  */
3123 void helper_book3s_msgsndp(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong rb)
3124 {
3125     helper_hfscr_facility_check(env, HFSCR_MSGP, "msgsndp", HFSCR_IC_MSGP);
3126 
3127     if (!dbell_type_server(rb)) {
3128         return;
3129     }
3130 
3131     msgsnd_core_tir(env, rb & PPC_BITMASK(57, 63), PPC_INTERRUPT_DOORBELL);
3132 }
3133 #endif /* TARGET_PPC64 */
3134 
3135 /* Single-step tracing */
3136 void helper_book3s_trace(CPUPPCState *env, target_ulong prev_ip)
3137 {
3138     uint32_t error_code = 0;
3139     if (env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA207S) {
3140         /* Load/store reporting, SRR1[35, 36] and SDAR, are not implemented. */
3141         env->spr[SPR_POWER_SIAR] = prev_ip;
3142         error_code = PPC_BIT(33);
3143     }
3144     raise_exception_err(env, POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE, error_code);
3145 }
3146 
3147 void ppc_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cs, vaddr vaddr,
3148                                  MMUAccessType access_type,
3149                                  int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr)
3150 {
3151     CPUPPCState *env = cpu_env(cs);
3152     uint32_t insn;
3153 
3154     /* Restore state and reload the insn we executed, for filling in DSISR.  */
3155     cpu_restore_state(cs, retaddr);
3156     insn = ppc_ldl_code(env, env->nip);
3157 
3158     switch (env->mmu_model) {
3159     case POWERPC_MMU_SOFT_4xx:
3160         env->spr[SPR_40x_DEAR] = vaddr;
3161         break;
3162     case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE:
3163     case POWERPC_MMU_BOOKE206:
3164         env->spr[SPR_BOOKE_DEAR] = vaddr;
3165         break;
3166     default:
3167         env->spr[SPR_DAR] = vaddr;
3168         break;
3169     }
3170 
3171     cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_ALIGN;
3172     env->error_code = insn & 0x03FF0000;
3173     cpu_loop_exit(cs);
3174 }
3175 
3176 void ppc_cpu_do_transaction_failed(CPUState *cs, hwaddr physaddr,
3177                                    vaddr vaddr, unsigned size,
3178                                    MMUAccessType access_type,
3179                                    int mmu_idx, MemTxAttrs attrs,
3180                                    MemTxResult response, uintptr_t retaddr)
3181 {
3182     CPUPPCState *env = cpu_env(cs);
3183 
3184     switch (env->excp_model) {
3185 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
3186     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER8:
3187     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER9:
3188     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER10:
3189     case POWERPC_EXCP_POWER11:
3190         /*
3191          * Machine check codes can be found in processor User Manual or
3192          * Linux or skiboot source.
3193          */
3194         if (access_type == MMU_DATA_LOAD) {
3195             env->spr[SPR_DAR] = vaddr;
3196             env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = PPC_BIT(57);
3197             env->error_code = PPC_BIT(42);
3198 
3199         } else if (access_type == MMU_DATA_STORE) {
3200             /*
3201              * MCE for stores in POWER is asynchronous so hardware does
3202              * not set DAR, but QEMU can do better.
3203              */
3204             env->spr[SPR_DAR] = vaddr;
3205             env->error_code = PPC_BIT(36) | PPC_BIT(43) | PPC_BIT(45);
3206             env->error_code |= PPC_BIT(42);
3207 
3208         } else { /* Fetch */
3209             /*
3210              * is_prefix_insn_excp() tests !PPC_BIT(42) to avoid fetching
3211              * the instruction, so that must always be clear for fetches.
3212              */
3213             env->error_code = PPC_BIT(36) | PPC_BIT(44) | PPC_BIT(45);
3214         }
3215         break;
3216 #endif
3217     default:
3218         /*
3219          * TODO: Check behaviour for other CPUs, for now do nothing.
3220          * Could add a basic MCE even if real hardware ignores.
3221          */
3222         return;
3223     }
3224 
3225     cs->exception_index = POWERPC_EXCP_MCHECK;
3226     cpu_loop_exit_restore(cs, retaddr);
3227 }
3228 
3229 void ppc_cpu_debug_excp_handler(CPUState *cs)
3230 {
3231 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
3232     CPUPPCState *env = cpu_env(cs);
3233 
3234     if (env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA207S) {
3235         if (cs->watchpoint_hit) {
3236             if (cs->watchpoint_hit->flags & BP_CPU) {
3237                 env->spr[SPR_DAR] = cs->watchpoint_hit->hitaddr;
3238                 env->spr[SPR_DSISR] = PPC_BIT(41);
3239                 cs->watchpoint_hit = NULL;
3240                 raise_exception(env, POWERPC_EXCP_DSI);
3241             }
3242             cs->watchpoint_hit = NULL;
3243         } else if (cpu_breakpoint_test(cs, env->nip, BP_CPU)) {
3244             raise_exception_err(env, POWERPC_EXCP_TRACE,
3245                                 PPC_BIT(33) | PPC_BIT(43));
3246         }
3247     }
3248 #endif
3249 }
3250 
3251 bool ppc_cpu_debug_check_breakpoint(CPUState *cs)
3252 {
3253 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
3254     CPUPPCState *env = cpu_env(cs);
3255 
3256     if (env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA207S) {
3257         target_ulong priv;
3258 
3259         priv = env->spr[SPR_CIABR] & PPC_BITMASK(62, 63);
3260         switch (priv) {
3261         case 0x1: /* problem */
3262             return env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_PR);
3263         case 0x2: /* supervisor */
3264             return (!(env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_PR)) &&
3265                     !(env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_HV)));
3266         case 0x3: /* hypervisor */
3267             return (!(env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_PR)) &&
3268                      (env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_HV)));
3269         default:
3270             g_assert_not_reached();
3271         }
3272     }
3273 #endif
3274 
3275     return false;
3276 }
3277 
3278 bool ppc_cpu_debug_check_watchpoint(CPUState *cs, CPUWatchpoint *wp)
3279 {
3280 #if defined(TARGET_PPC64)
3281     CPUPPCState *env = cpu_env(cs);
3282 
3283     if (env->insns_flags2 & PPC2_ISA207S) {
3284         if (wp == env->dawr0_watchpoint) {
3285             uint32_t dawrx = env->spr[SPR_DAWRX0];
3286             bool wt = extract32(dawrx, PPC_BIT_NR(59), 1);
3287             bool wti = extract32(dawrx, PPC_BIT_NR(60), 1);
3288             bool hv = extract32(dawrx, PPC_BIT_NR(61), 1);
3289             bool sv = extract32(dawrx, PPC_BIT_NR(62), 1);
3290             bool pr = extract32(dawrx, PPC_BIT_NR(62), 1);
3291 
3292             if ((env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_PR)) && !pr) {
3293                 return false;
3294             } else if ((env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_HV)) && !hv) {
3295                 return false;
3296             } else if (!sv) {
3297                 return false;
3298             }
3299 
3300             if (!wti) {
3301                 if (env->msr & ((target_ulong)1 << MSR_DR)) {
3302                     if (!wt) {
3303                         return false;
3304                     }
3305                 } else {
3306                     if (wt) {
3307                         return false;
3308                     }
3309                 }
3310             }
3311 
3312             return true;
3313         }
3314     }
3315 #endif
3316 
3317     return false;
3318 }
3319 
3320 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
3321 #endif /* CONFIG_TCG */
3322