xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/mips/internal.h (revision e6e03dcf)
1 /*
2  * MIPS internal definitions and helpers
3  *
4  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
5  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef MIPS_INTERNAL_H
9 #define MIPS_INTERNAL_H
10 
11 #include "fpu/softfloat-helpers.h"
12 
13 /*
14  * MMU types, the first four entries have the same layout as the
15  * CP0C0_MT field.
16  */
17 enum mips_mmu_types {
18     MMU_TYPE_NONE,
19     MMU_TYPE_R4000,
20     MMU_TYPE_RESERVED,
21     MMU_TYPE_FMT,
22     MMU_TYPE_R3000,
23     MMU_TYPE_R6000,
24     MMU_TYPE_R8000
25 };
26 
27 struct mips_def_t {
28     const char *name;
29     int32_t CP0_PRid;
30     int32_t CP0_Config0;
31     int32_t CP0_Config1;
32     int32_t CP0_Config2;
33     int32_t CP0_Config3;
34     int32_t CP0_Config4;
35     int32_t CP0_Config4_rw_bitmask;
36     int32_t CP0_Config5;
37     int32_t CP0_Config5_rw_bitmask;
38     int32_t CP0_Config6;
39     int32_t CP0_Config7;
40     target_ulong CP0_LLAddr_rw_bitmask;
41     int CP0_LLAddr_shift;
42     int32_t SYNCI_Step;
43     int32_t CCRes;
44     int32_t CP0_Status_rw_bitmask;
45     int32_t CP0_TCStatus_rw_bitmask;
46     int32_t CP0_SRSCtl;
47     int32_t CP1_fcr0;
48     int32_t CP1_fcr31_rw_bitmask;
49     int32_t CP1_fcr31;
50     int32_t MSAIR;
51     int32_t SEGBITS;
52     int32_t PABITS;
53     int32_t CP0_SRSConf0_rw_bitmask;
54     int32_t CP0_SRSConf0;
55     int32_t CP0_SRSConf1_rw_bitmask;
56     int32_t CP0_SRSConf1;
57     int32_t CP0_SRSConf2_rw_bitmask;
58     int32_t CP0_SRSConf2;
59     int32_t CP0_SRSConf3_rw_bitmask;
60     int32_t CP0_SRSConf3;
61     int32_t CP0_SRSConf4_rw_bitmask;
62     int32_t CP0_SRSConf4;
63     int32_t CP0_PageGrain_rw_bitmask;
64     int32_t CP0_PageGrain;
65     target_ulong CP0_EBaseWG_rw_bitmask;
66     uint64_t insn_flags;
67     enum mips_mmu_types mmu_type;
68     int32_t SAARP;
69 };
70 
71 extern const struct mips_def_t mips_defs[];
72 extern const int mips_defs_number;
73 
74 enum CPUMIPSMSADataFormat {
75     DF_BYTE = 0,
76     DF_HALF,
77     DF_WORD,
78     DF_DOUBLE
79 };
80 
81 void mips_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
82 bool mips_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req);
83 void mips_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cpu, FILE *f, int flags);
84 hwaddr mips_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
85 int mips_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
86 int mips_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
87 void mips_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
88                                   MMUAccessType access_type,
89                                   int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr);
90 
91 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
92 
93 typedef struct r4k_tlb_t r4k_tlb_t;
94 struct r4k_tlb_t {
95     target_ulong VPN;
96     uint32_t PageMask;
97     uint16_t ASID;
98     unsigned int G:1;
99     unsigned int C0:3;
100     unsigned int C1:3;
101     unsigned int V0:1;
102     unsigned int V1:1;
103     unsigned int D0:1;
104     unsigned int D1:1;
105     unsigned int XI0:1;
106     unsigned int XI1:1;
107     unsigned int RI0:1;
108     unsigned int RI1:1;
109     unsigned int EHINV:1;
110     uint64_t PFN[2];
111 };
112 
113 struct CPUMIPSTLBContext {
114     uint32_t nb_tlb;
115     uint32_t tlb_in_use;
116     int (*map_address)(struct CPUMIPSState *env, hwaddr *physical, int *prot,
117                        target_ulong address, int rw, int access_type);
118     void (*helper_tlbwi)(struct CPUMIPSState *env);
119     void (*helper_tlbwr)(struct CPUMIPSState *env);
120     void (*helper_tlbp)(struct CPUMIPSState *env);
121     void (*helper_tlbr)(struct CPUMIPSState *env);
122     void (*helper_tlbinv)(struct CPUMIPSState *env);
123     void (*helper_tlbinvf)(struct CPUMIPSState *env);
124     union {
125         struct {
126             r4k_tlb_t tlb[MIPS_TLB_MAX];
127         } r4k;
128     } mmu;
129 };
130 
131 int no_mmu_map_address(CPUMIPSState *env, hwaddr *physical, int *prot,
132                        target_ulong address, int rw, int access_type);
133 int fixed_mmu_map_address(CPUMIPSState *env, hwaddr *physical, int *prot,
134                           target_ulong address, int rw, int access_type);
135 int r4k_map_address(CPUMIPSState *env, hwaddr *physical, int *prot,
136                     target_ulong address, int rw, int access_type);
137 void r4k_helper_tlbwi(CPUMIPSState *env);
138 void r4k_helper_tlbwr(CPUMIPSState *env);
139 void r4k_helper_tlbp(CPUMIPSState *env);
140 void r4k_helper_tlbr(CPUMIPSState *env);
141 void r4k_helper_tlbinv(CPUMIPSState *env);
142 void r4k_helper_tlbinvf(CPUMIPSState *env);
143 void r4k_invalidate_tlb(CPUMIPSState *env, int idx, int use_extra);
144 
145 void mips_cpu_do_transaction_failed(CPUState *cs, hwaddr physaddr,
146                                     vaddr addr, unsigned size,
147                                     MMUAccessType access_type,
148                                     int mmu_idx, MemTxAttrs attrs,
149                                     MemTxResult response, uintptr_t retaddr);
150 hwaddr cpu_mips_translate_address(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong address,
151                                   int rw);
152 #endif
153 
154 #define cpu_signal_handler cpu_mips_signal_handler
155 
156 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
157 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_mips_cpu;
158 #endif
159 
160 static inline bool cpu_mips_hw_interrupts_enabled(CPUMIPSState *env)
161 {
162     return (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_IE)) &&
163         !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_EXL)) &&
164         !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_ERL)) &&
165         !(env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_DM) &&
166         /*
167          * Note that the TCStatus IXMT field is initialized to zero,
168          * and only MT capable cores can set it to one. So we don't
169          * need to check for MT capabilities here.
170          */
171         !(env->active_tc.CP0_TCStatus & (1 << CP0TCSt_IXMT));
172 }
173 
174 /* Check if there is pending and not masked out interrupt */
175 static inline bool cpu_mips_hw_interrupts_pending(CPUMIPSState *env)
176 {
177     int32_t pending;
178     int32_t status;
179     bool r;
180 
181     pending = env->CP0_Cause & CP0Ca_IP_mask;
182     status = env->CP0_Status & CP0Ca_IP_mask;
183 
184     if (env->CP0_Config3 & (1 << CP0C3_VEIC)) {
185         /*
186          * A MIPS configured with a vectorizing external interrupt controller
187          * will feed a vector into the Cause pending lines. The core treats
188          * the status lines as a vector level, not as indiviual masks.
189          */
190         r = pending > status;
191     } else {
192         /*
193          * A MIPS configured with compatibility or VInt (Vectored Interrupts)
194          * treats the pending lines as individual interrupt lines, the status
195          * lines are individual masks.
196          */
197         r = (pending & status) != 0;
198     }
199     return r;
200 }
201 
202 void mips_tcg_init(void);
203 
204 /* TODO QOM'ify CPU reset and remove */
205 void cpu_state_reset(CPUMIPSState *s);
206 void cpu_mips_realize_env(CPUMIPSState *env);
207 
208 /* cp0_timer.c */
209 uint32_t cpu_mips_get_random(CPUMIPSState *env);
210 uint32_t cpu_mips_get_count(CPUMIPSState *env);
211 void cpu_mips_store_count(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t value);
212 void cpu_mips_store_compare(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t value);
213 void cpu_mips_start_count(CPUMIPSState *env);
214 void cpu_mips_stop_count(CPUMIPSState *env);
215 
216 /* helper.c */
217 bool mips_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
218                        MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
219                        bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
220 
221 /* op_helper.c */
222 uint32_t float_class_s(uint32_t arg, float_status *fst);
223 uint64_t float_class_d(uint64_t arg, float_status *fst);
224 
225 extern unsigned int ieee_rm[];
226 int ieee_ex_to_mips(int xcpt);
227 void update_pagemask(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1, int32_t *pagemask);
228 
229 static inline void restore_rounding_mode(CPUMIPSState *env)
230 {
231     set_float_rounding_mode(ieee_rm[env->active_fpu.fcr31 & 3],
232                             &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
233 }
234 
235 static inline void restore_flush_mode(CPUMIPSState *env)
236 {
237     set_flush_to_zero((env->active_fpu.fcr31 & (1 << FCR31_FS)) != 0,
238                       &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
239 }
240 
241 static inline void restore_snan_bit_mode(CPUMIPSState *env)
242 {
243     set_snan_bit_is_one((env->active_fpu.fcr31 & (1 << FCR31_NAN2008)) == 0,
244                         &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
245 }
246 
247 static inline void restore_fp_status(CPUMIPSState *env)
248 {
249     restore_rounding_mode(env);
250     restore_flush_mode(env);
251     restore_snan_bit_mode(env);
252 }
253 
254 static inline void restore_msa_fp_status(CPUMIPSState *env)
255 {
256     float_status *status = &env->active_tc.msa_fp_status;
257     int rounding_mode = (env->active_tc.msacsr & MSACSR_RM_MASK) >> MSACSR_RM;
258     bool flush_to_zero = (env->active_tc.msacsr & MSACSR_FS_MASK) != 0;
259 
260     set_float_rounding_mode(ieee_rm[rounding_mode], status);
261     set_flush_to_zero(flush_to_zero, status);
262     set_flush_inputs_to_zero(flush_to_zero, status);
263 }
264 
265 static inline void restore_pamask(CPUMIPSState *env)
266 {
267     if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_ELPA) {
268         env->PAMask = (1ULL << env->PABITS) - 1;
269     } else {
270         env->PAMask = PAMASK_BASE;
271     }
272 }
273 
274 static inline int mips_vpe_active(CPUMIPSState *env)
275 {
276     int active = 1;
277 
278     /* Check that the VPE is enabled.  */
279     if (!(env->mvp->CP0_MVPControl & (1 << CP0MVPCo_EVP))) {
280         active = 0;
281     }
282     /* Check that the VPE is activated.  */
283     if (!(env->CP0_VPEConf0 & (1 << CP0VPEC0_VPA))) {
284         active = 0;
285     }
286 
287     /*
288      * Now verify that there are active thread contexts in the VPE.
289      *
290      * This assumes the CPU model will internally reschedule threads
291      * if the active one goes to sleep. If there are no threads available
292      * the active one will be in a sleeping state, and we can turn off
293      * the entire VPE.
294      */
295     if (!(env->active_tc.CP0_TCStatus & (1 << CP0TCSt_A))) {
296         /* TC is not activated.  */
297         active = 0;
298     }
299     if (env->active_tc.CP0_TCHalt & 1) {
300         /* TC is in halt state.  */
301         active = 0;
302     }
303 
304     return active;
305 }
306 
307 static inline int mips_vp_active(CPUMIPSState *env)
308 {
309     CPUState *other_cs = first_cpu;
310 
311     /* Check if the VP disabled other VPs (which means the VP is enabled) */
312     if ((env->CP0_VPControl >> CP0VPCtl_DIS) & 1) {
313         return 1;
314     }
315 
316     /* Check if the virtual processor is disabled due to a DVP */
317     CPU_FOREACH(other_cs) {
318         MIPSCPU *other_cpu = MIPS_CPU(other_cs);
319         if ((&other_cpu->env != env) &&
320             ((other_cpu->env.CP0_VPControl >> CP0VPCtl_DIS) & 1)) {
321             return 0;
322         }
323     }
324     return 1;
325 }
326 
327 static inline void compute_hflags(CPUMIPSState *env)
328 {
329     env->hflags &= ~(MIPS_HFLAG_COP1X | MIPS_HFLAG_64 | MIPS_HFLAG_CP0 |
330                      MIPS_HFLAG_F64 | MIPS_HFLAG_FPU | MIPS_HFLAG_KSU |
331                      MIPS_HFLAG_AWRAP | MIPS_HFLAG_DSP | MIPS_HFLAG_DSP_R2 |
332                      MIPS_HFLAG_DSP_R3 | MIPS_HFLAG_SBRI | MIPS_HFLAG_MSA |
333                      MIPS_HFLAG_FRE | MIPS_HFLAG_ELPA | MIPS_HFLAG_ERL);
334     if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_ERL)) {
335         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_ERL;
336     }
337     if (!(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_EXL)) &&
338         !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_ERL)) &&
339         !(env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_DM)) {
340         env->hflags |= (env->CP0_Status >> CP0St_KSU) &
341                        MIPS_HFLAG_KSU;
342     }
343 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
344     if ((env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS3) &&
345         (((env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_KSU) != MIPS_HFLAG_UM) ||
346          (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_PX)) ||
347          (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_UX)))) {
348         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_64;
349     }
350 
351     if (!(env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS3)) {
352         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_AWRAP;
353     } else if (((env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_KSU) == MIPS_HFLAG_UM) &&
354                !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_UX))) {
355         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_AWRAP;
356     } else if (env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS64R6) {
357         /* Address wrapping for Supervisor and Kernel is specified in R6 */
358         if ((((env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_KSU) == MIPS_HFLAG_SM) &&
359              !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_SX))) ||
360             (((env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_KSU) == MIPS_HFLAG_KM) &&
361              !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_KX)))) {
362             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_AWRAP;
363         }
364     }
365 #endif
366     if (((env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_CU0)) &&
367          !(env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS32R6)) ||
368         !(env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_KSU)) {
369         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_CP0;
370     }
371     if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_CU1)) {
372         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_FPU;
373     }
374     if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_FR)) {
375         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_F64;
376     }
377     if (((env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_KSU) != MIPS_HFLAG_KM) &&
378         (env->CP0_Config5 & (1 << CP0C5_SBRI))) {
379         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_SBRI;
380     }
381     if (env->insn_flags & ASE_DSP_R3) {
382         /*
383          * Our cpu supports DSP R3 ASE, so enable
384          * access to DSP R3 resources.
385          */
386         if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_MX)) {
387             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_DSP | MIPS_HFLAG_DSP_R2 |
388                            MIPS_HFLAG_DSP_R3;
389         }
390     } else if (env->insn_flags & ASE_DSP_R2) {
391         /*
392          * Our cpu supports DSP R2 ASE, so enable
393          * access to DSP R2 resources.
394          */
395         if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_MX)) {
396             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_DSP | MIPS_HFLAG_DSP_R2;
397         }
398 
399     } else if (env->insn_flags & ASE_DSP) {
400         /*
401          * Our cpu supports DSP ASE, so enable
402          * access to DSP resources.
403          */
404         if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_MX)) {
405             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_DSP;
406         }
407 
408     }
409     if (env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS32R2) {
410         if (env->active_fpu.fcr0 & (1 << FCR0_F64)) {
411             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_COP1X;
412         }
413     } else if (env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS32) {
414         if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_64) {
415             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_COP1X;
416         }
417     } else if (env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS4) {
418         /*
419          * All supported MIPS IV CPUs use the XX (CU3) to enable
420          * and disable the MIPS IV extensions to the MIPS III ISA.
421          * Some other MIPS IV CPUs ignore the bit, so the check here
422          * would be too restrictive for them.
423          */
424         if (env->CP0_Status & (1U << CP0St_CU3)) {
425             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_COP1X;
426         }
427     }
428     if (env->insn_flags & ASE_MSA) {
429         if (env->CP0_Config5 & (1 << CP0C5_MSAEn)) {
430             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_MSA;
431         }
432     }
433     if (env->active_fpu.fcr0 & (1 << FCR0_FREP)) {
434         if (env->CP0_Config5 & (1 << CP0C5_FRE)) {
435             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_FRE;
436         }
437     }
438     if (env->CP0_Config3 & (1 << CP0C3_LPA)) {
439         if (env->CP0_PageGrain & (1 << CP0PG_ELPA)) {
440             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_ELPA;
441         }
442     }
443 }
444 
445 void cpu_mips_tlb_flush(CPUMIPSState *env);
446 void sync_c0_status(CPUMIPSState *env, CPUMIPSState *cpu, int tc);
447 void cpu_mips_store_status(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong val);
448 void cpu_mips_store_cause(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong val);
449 
450 void QEMU_NORETURN do_raise_exception_err(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t exception,
451                                           int error_code, uintptr_t pc);
452 
453 static inline void QEMU_NORETURN do_raise_exception(CPUMIPSState *env,
454                                                     uint32_t exception,
455                                                     uintptr_t pc)
456 {
457     do_raise_exception_err(env, exception, 0, pc);
458 }
459 
460 #endif
461