xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/mips/internal.h (revision e3a99063)
1 /*
2  * MIPS internal definitions and helpers
3  *
4  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
5  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
6  */
7 
8 #ifndef MIPS_INTERNAL_H
9 #define MIPS_INTERNAL_H
10 
11 #include "fpu/softfloat-helpers.h"
12 
13 /*
14  * MMU types, the first four entries have the same layout as the
15  * CP0C0_MT field.
16  */
17 enum mips_mmu_types {
18     MMU_TYPE_NONE,
19     MMU_TYPE_R4000,
20     MMU_TYPE_RESERVED,
21     MMU_TYPE_FMT,
22     MMU_TYPE_R3000,
23     MMU_TYPE_R6000,
24     MMU_TYPE_R8000
25 };
26 
27 struct mips_def_t {
28     const char *name;
29     int32_t CP0_PRid;
30     int32_t CP0_Config0;
31     int32_t CP0_Config1;
32     int32_t CP0_Config2;
33     int32_t CP0_Config3;
34     int32_t CP0_Config4;
35     int32_t CP0_Config4_rw_bitmask;
36     int32_t CP0_Config5;
37     int32_t CP0_Config5_rw_bitmask;
38     int32_t CP0_Config6;
39     int32_t CP0_Config7;
40     target_ulong CP0_LLAddr_rw_bitmask;
41     int CP0_LLAddr_shift;
42     int32_t SYNCI_Step;
43     int32_t CCRes;
44     int32_t CP0_Status_rw_bitmask;
45     int32_t CP0_TCStatus_rw_bitmask;
46     int32_t CP0_SRSCtl;
47     int32_t CP1_fcr0;
48     int32_t CP1_fcr31_rw_bitmask;
49     int32_t CP1_fcr31;
50     int32_t MSAIR;
51     int32_t SEGBITS;
52     int32_t PABITS;
53     int32_t CP0_SRSConf0_rw_bitmask;
54     int32_t CP0_SRSConf0;
55     int32_t CP0_SRSConf1_rw_bitmask;
56     int32_t CP0_SRSConf1;
57     int32_t CP0_SRSConf2_rw_bitmask;
58     int32_t CP0_SRSConf2;
59     int32_t CP0_SRSConf3_rw_bitmask;
60     int32_t CP0_SRSConf3;
61     int32_t CP0_SRSConf4_rw_bitmask;
62     int32_t CP0_SRSConf4;
63     int32_t CP0_PageGrain_rw_bitmask;
64     int32_t CP0_PageGrain;
65     target_ulong CP0_EBaseWG_rw_bitmask;
66     uint64_t insn_flags;
67     enum mips_mmu_types mmu_type;
68     int32_t SAARP;
69 };
70 
71 extern const struct mips_def_t mips_defs[];
72 extern const int mips_defs_number;
73 
74 enum CPUMIPSMSADataFormat {
75     DF_BYTE = 0,
76     DF_HALF,
77     DF_WORD,
78     DF_DOUBLE
79 };
80 
81 void mips_cpu_do_interrupt(CPUState *cpu);
82 bool mips_cpu_exec_interrupt(CPUState *cpu, int int_req);
83 void mips_cpu_dump_state(CPUState *cpu, FILE *f, int flags);
84 hwaddr mips_cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr);
85 int mips_cpu_gdb_read_register(CPUState *cpu, GByteArray *buf, int reg);
86 int mips_cpu_gdb_write_register(CPUState *cpu, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
87 void mips_cpu_do_unaligned_access(CPUState *cpu, vaddr addr,
88                                   MMUAccessType access_type,
89                                   int mmu_idx, uintptr_t retaddr);
90 
91 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
92 
93 typedef struct r4k_tlb_t r4k_tlb_t;
94 struct r4k_tlb_t {
95     target_ulong VPN;
96     uint32_t PageMask;
97     uint16_t ASID;
98     uint32_t MMID;
99     unsigned int G:1;
100     unsigned int C0:3;
101     unsigned int C1:3;
102     unsigned int V0:1;
103     unsigned int V1:1;
104     unsigned int D0:1;
105     unsigned int D1:1;
106     unsigned int XI0:1;
107     unsigned int XI1:1;
108     unsigned int RI0:1;
109     unsigned int RI1:1;
110     unsigned int EHINV:1;
111     uint64_t PFN[2];
112 };
113 
114 struct CPUMIPSTLBContext {
115     uint32_t nb_tlb;
116     uint32_t tlb_in_use;
117     int (*map_address)(struct CPUMIPSState *env, hwaddr *physical, int *prot,
118                        target_ulong address, int rw, int access_type);
119     void (*helper_tlbwi)(struct CPUMIPSState *env);
120     void (*helper_tlbwr)(struct CPUMIPSState *env);
121     void (*helper_tlbp)(struct CPUMIPSState *env);
122     void (*helper_tlbr)(struct CPUMIPSState *env);
123     void (*helper_tlbinv)(struct CPUMIPSState *env);
124     void (*helper_tlbinvf)(struct CPUMIPSState *env);
125     union {
126         struct {
127             r4k_tlb_t tlb[MIPS_TLB_MAX];
128         } r4k;
129     } mmu;
130 };
131 
132 int no_mmu_map_address(CPUMIPSState *env, hwaddr *physical, int *prot,
133                        target_ulong address, int rw, int access_type);
134 int fixed_mmu_map_address(CPUMIPSState *env, hwaddr *physical, int *prot,
135                           target_ulong address, int rw, int access_type);
136 int r4k_map_address(CPUMIPSState *env, hwaddr *physical, int *prot,
137                     target_ulong address, int rw, int access_type);
138 void r4k_helper_tlbwi(CPUMIPSState *env);
139 void r4k_helper_tlbwr(CPUMIPSState *env);
140 void r4k_helper_tlbp(CPUMIPSState *env);
141 void r4k_helper_tlbr(CPUMIPSState *env);
142 void r4k_helper_tlbinv(CPUMIPSState *env);
143 void r4k_helper_tlbinvf(CPUMIPSState *env);
144 void r4k_invalidate_tlb(CPUMIPSState *env, int idx, int use_extra);
145 
146 void mips_cpu_do_transaction_failed(CPUState *cs, hwaddr physaddr,
147                                     vaddr addr, unsigned size,
148                                     MMUAccessType access_type,
149                                     int mmu_idx, MemTxAttrs attrs,
150                                     MemTxResult response, uintptr_t retaddr);
151 hwaddr cpu_mips_translate_address(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong address,
152                                   int rw);
153 #endif
154 
155 #define cpu_signal_handler cpu_mips_signal_handler
156 
157 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
158 extern const VMStateDescription vmstate_mips_cpu;
159 #endif
160 
161 static inline bool cpu_mips_hw_interrupts_enabled(CPUMIPSState *env)
162 {
163     return (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_IE)) &&
164         !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_EXL)) &&
165         !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_ERL)) &&
166         !(env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_DM) &&
167         /*
168          * Note that the TCStatus IXMT field is initialized to zero,
169          * and only MT capable cores can set it to one. So we don't
170          * need to check for MT capabilities here.
171          */
172         !(env->active_tc.CP0_TCStatus & (1 << CP0TCSt_IXMT));
173 }
174 
175 /* Check if there is pending and not masked out interrupt */
176 static inline bool cpu_mips_hw_interrupts_pending(CPUMIPSState *env)
177 {
178     int32_t pending;
179     int32_t status;
180     bool r;
181 
182     pending = env->CP0_Cause & CP0Ca_IP_mask;
183     status = env->CP0_Status & CP0Ca_IP_mask;
184 
185     if (env->CP0_Config3 & (1 << CP0C3_VEIC)) {
186         /*
187          * A MIPS configured with a vectorizing external interrupt controller
188          * will feed a vector into the Cause pending lines. The core treats
189          * the status lines as a vector level, not as indiviual masks.
190          */
191         r = pending > status;
192     } else {
193         /*
194          * A MIPS configured with compatibility or VInt (Vectored Interrupts)
195          * treats the pending lines as individual interrupt lines, the status
196          * lines are individual masks.
197          */
198         r = (pending & status) != 0;
199     }
200     return r;
201 }
202 
203 void mips_tcg_init(void);
204 
205 /* TODO QOM'ify CPU reset and remove */
206 void cpu_state_reset(CPUMIPSState *s);
207 void cpu_mips_realize_env(CPUMIPSState *env);
208 
209 /* cp0_timer.c */
210 uint32_t cpu_mips_get_random(CPUMIPSState *env);
211 uint32_t cpu_mips_get_count(CPUMIPSState *env);
212 void cpu_mips_store_count(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t value);
213 void cpu_mips_store_compare(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t value);
214 void cpu_mips_start_count(CPUMIPSState *env);
215 void cpu_mips_stop_count(CPUMIPSState *env);
216 
217 /* helper.c */
218 bool mips_cpu_tlb_fill(CPUState *cs, vaddr address, int size,
219                        MMUAccessType access_type, int mmu_idx,
220                        bool probe, uintptr_t retaddr);
221 
222 /* op_helper.c */
223 uint32_t float_class_s(uint32_t arg, float_status *fst);
224 uint64_t float_class_d(uint64_t arg, float_status *fst);
225 
226 extern unsigned int ieee_rm[];
227 int ieee_ex_to_mips(int xcpt);
228 void update_pagemask(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong arg1, int32_t *pagemask);
229 
230 static inline void restore_rounding_mode(CPUMIPSState *env)
231 {
232     set_float_rounding_mode(ieee_rm[env->active_fpu.fcr31 & 3],
233                             &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
234 }
235 
236 static inline void restore_flush_mode(CPUMIPSState *env)
237 {
238     set_flush_to_zero((env->active_fpu.fcr31 & (1 << FCR31_FS)) != 0,
239                       &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
240 }
241 
242 static inline void restore_snan_bit_mode(CPUMIPSState *env)
243 {
244     set_snan_bit_is_one((env->active_fpu.fcr31 & (1 << FCR31_NAN2008)) == 0,
245                         &env->active_fpu.fp_status);
246 }
247 
248 static inline void restore_fp_status(CPUMIPSState *env)
249 {
250     restore_rounding_mode(env);
251     restore_flush_mode(env);
252     restore_snan_bit_mode(env);
253 }
254 
255 static inline void restore_msa_fp_status(CPUMIPSState *env)
256 {
257     float_status *status = &env->active_tc.msa_fp_status;
258     int rounding_mode = (env->active_tc.msacsr & MSACSR_RM_MASK) >> MSACSR_RM;
259     bool flush_to_zero = (env->active_tc.msacsr & MSACSR_FS_MASK) != 0;
260 
261     set_float_rounding_mode(ieee_rm[rounding_mode], status);
262     set_flush_to_zero(flush_to_zero, status);
263     set_flush_inputs_to_zero(flush_to_zero, status);
264 }
265 
266 static inline void restore_pamask(CPUMIPSState *env)
267 {
268     if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_ELPA) {
269         env->PAMask = (1ULL << env->PABITS) - 1;
270     } else {
271         env->PAMask = PAMASK_BASE;
272     }
273 }
274 
275 static inline int mips_vpe_active(CPUMIPSState *env)
276 {
277     int active = 1;
278 
279     /* Check that the VPE is enabled.  */
280     if (!(env->mvp->CP0_MVPControl & (1 << CP0MVPCo_EVP))) {
281         active = 0;
282     }
283     /* Check that the VPE is activated.  */
284     if (!(env->CP0_VPEConf0 & (1 << CP0VPEC0_VPA))) {
285         active = 0;
286     }
287 
288     /*
289      * Now verify that there are active thread contexts in the VPE.
290      *
291      * This assumes the CPU model will internally reschedule threads
292      * if the active one goes to sleep. If there are no threads available
293      * the active one will be in a sleeping state, and we can turn off
294      * the entire VPE.
295      */
296     if (!(env->active_tc.CP0_TCStatus & (1 << CP0TCSt_A))) {
297         /* TC is not activated.  */
298         active = 0;
299     }
300     if (env->active_tc.CP0_TCHalt & 1) {
301         /* TC is in halt state.  */
302         active = 0;
303     }
304 
305     return active;
306 }
307 
308 static inline int mips_vp_active(CPUMIPSState *env)
309 {
310     CPUState *other_cs = first_cpu;
311 
312     /* Check if the VP disabled other VPs (which means the VP is enabled) */
313     if ((env->CP0_VPControl >> CP0VPCtl_DIS) & 1) {
314         return 1;
315     }
316 
317     /* Check if the virtual processor is disabled due to a DVP */
318     CPU_FOREACH(other_cs) {
319         MIPSCPU *other_cpu = MIPS_CPU(other_cs);
320         if ((&other_cpu->env != env) &&
321             ((other_cpu->env.CP0_VPControl >> CP0VPCtl_DIS) & 1)) {
322             return 0;
323         }
324     }
325     return 1;
326 }
327 
328 static inline void compute_hflags(CPUMIPSState *env)
329 {
330     env->hflags &= ~(MIPS_HFLAG_COP1X | MIPS_HFLAG_64 | MIPS_HFLAG_CP0 |
331                      MIPS_HFLAG_F64 | MIPS_HFLAG_FPU | MIPS_HFLAG_KSU |
332                      MIPS_HFLAG_AWRAP | MIPS_HFLAG_DSP | MIPS_HFLAG_DSP_R2 |
333                      MIPS_HFLAG_DSP_R3 | MIPS_HFLAG_SBRI | MIPS_HFLAG_MSA |
334                      MIPS_HFLAG_FRE | MIPS_HFLAG_ELPA | MIPS_HFLAG_ERL);
335     if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_ERL)) {
336         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_ERL;
337     }
338     if (!(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_EXL)) &&
339         !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_ERL)) &&
340         !(env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_DM)) {
341         env->hflags |= (env->CP0_Status >> CP0St_KSU) &
342                        MIPS_HFLAG_KSU;
343     }
344 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
345     if ((env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS3) &&
346         (((env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_KSU) != MIPS_HFLAG_UM) ||
347          (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_PX)) ||
348          (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_UX)))) {
349         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_64;
350     }
351 
352     if (!(env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS3)) {
353         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_AWRAP;
354     } else if (((env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_KSU) == MIPS_HFLAG_UM) &&
355                !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_UX))) {
356         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_AWRAP;
357     } else if (env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS64R6) {
358         /* Address wrapping for Supervisor and Kernel is specified in R6 */
359         if ((((env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_KSU) == MIPS_HFLAG_SM) &&
360              !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_SX))) ||
361             (((env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_KSU) == MIPS_HFLAG_KM) &&
362              !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_KX)))) {
363             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_AWRAP;
364         }
365     }
366 #endif
367     if (((env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_CU0)) &&
368          !(env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS32R6)) ||
369         !(env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_KSU)) {
370         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_CP0;
371     }
372     if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_CU1)) {
373         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_FPU;
374     }
375     if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_FR)) {
376         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_F64;
377     }
378     if (((env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_KSU) != MIPS_HFLAG_KM) &&
379         (env->CP0_Config5 & (1 << CP0C5_SBRI))) {
380         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_SBRI;
381     }
382     if (env->insn_flags & ASE_DSP_R3) {
383         /*
384          * Our cpu supports DSP R3 ASE, so enable
385          * access to DSP R3 resources.
386          */
387         if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_MX)) {
388             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_DSP | MIPS_HFLAG_DSP_R2 |
389                            MIPS_HFLAG_DSP_R3;
390         }
391     } else if (env->insn_flags & ASE_DSP_R2) {
392         /*
393          * Our cpu supports DSP R2 ASE, so enable
394          * access to DSP R2 resources.
395          */
396         if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_MX)) {
397             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_DSP | MIPS_HFLAG_DSP_R2;
398         }
399 
400     } else if (env->insn_flags & ASE_DSP) {
401         /*
402          * Our cpu supports DSP ASE, so enable
403          * access to DSP resources.
404          */
405         if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_MX)) {
406             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_DSP;
407         }
408 
409     }
410     if (env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS32R2) {
411         if (env->active_fpu.fcr0 & (1 << FCR0_F64)) {
412             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_COP1X;
413         }
414     } else if (env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS32) {
415         if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_64) {
416             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_COP1X;
417         }
418     } else if (env->insn_flags & ISA_MIPS4) {
419         /*
420          * All supported MIPS IV CPUs use the XX (CU3) to enable
421          * and disable the MIPS IV extensions to the MIPS III ISA.
422          * Some other MIPS IV CPUs ignore the bit, so the check here
423          * would be too restrictive for them.
424          */
425         if (env->CP0_Status & (1U << CP0St_CU3)) {
426             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_COP1X;
427         }
428     }
429     if (env->insn_flags & ASE_MSA) {
430         if (env->CP0_Config5 & (1 << CP0C5_MSAEn)) {
431             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_MSA;
432         }
433     }
434     if (env->active_fpu.fcr0 & (1 << FCR0_FREP)) {
435         if (env->CP0_Config5 & (1 << CP0C5_FRE)) {
436             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_FRE;
437         }
438     }
439     if (env->CP0_Config3 & (1 << CP0C3_LPA)) {
440         if (env->CP0_PageGrain & (1 << CP0PG_ELPA)) {
441             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_ELPA;
442         }
443     }
444 }
445 
446 void cpu_mips_tlb_flush(CPUMIPSState *env);
447 void sync_c0_status(CPUMIPSState *env, CPUMIPSState *cpu, int tc);
448 void cpu_mips_store_status(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong val);
449 void cpu_mips_store_cause(CPUMIPSState *env, target_ulong val);
450 
451 void QEMU_NORETURN do_raise_exception_err(CPUMIPSState *env, uint32_t exception,
452                                           int error_code, uintptr_t pc);
453 
454 static inline void QEMU_NORETURN do_raise_exception(CPUMIPSState *env,
455                                                     uint32_t exception,
456                                                     uintptr_t pc)
457 {
458     do_raise_exception_err(env, exception, 0, pc);
459 }
460 
461 #endif
462