xref: /openbmc/qemu/target/alpha/cpu.c (revision 700784bf)
1 /*
2  * QEMU Alpha CPU
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
5  * Copyright (c) 2012 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH
6  *
7  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
18  * License along with this library; if not, see
19  * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>
20  */
21 
22 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
23 #include "qapi/error.h"
24 #include "qemu/qemu-print.h"
25 #include "cpu.h"
26 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
27 #include "fpu/softfloat.h"
28 
29 
30 static void alpha_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
31 {
32     CPUAlphaState *env = cpu_env(cs);
33     env->pc = value;
34 }
35 
36 static vaddr alpha_cpu_get_pc(CPUState *cs)
37 {
38     CPUAlphaState *env = cpu_env(cs);
39     return env->pc;
40 }
41 
42 static void alpha_cpu_synchronize_from_tb(CPUState *cs,
43                                           const TranslationBlock *tb)
44 {
45     /* The program counter is always up to date with CF_PCREL. */
46     if (!(tb_cflags(tb) & CF_PCREL)) {
47         CPUAlphaState *env = cpu_env(cs);
48         env->pc = tb->pc;
49     }
50 }
51 
52 static void alpha_restore_state_to_opc(CPUState *cs,
53                                        const TranslationBlock *tb,
54                                        const uint64_t *data)
55 {
56     CPUAlphaState *env = cpu_env(cs);
57 
58     if (tb_cflags(tb) & CF_PCREL) {
59         env->pc = (env->pc & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) | data[0];
60     } else {
61         env->pc = data[0];
62     }
63 }
64 
65 static bool alpha_cpu_has_work(CPUState *cs)
66 {
67     /* Here we are checking to see if the CPU should wake up from HALT.
68        We will have gotten into this state only for WTINT from PALmode.  */
69     /* ??? I'm not sure how the IPL state works with WTINT to keep a CPU
70        asleep even if (some) interrupts have been asserted.  For now,
71        assume that if a CPU really wants to stay asleep, it will mask
72        interrupts at the chipset level, which will prevent these bits
73        from being set in the first place.  */
74     return cs->interrupt_request & (CPU_INTERRUPT_HARD
75                                     | CPU_INTERRUPT_TIMER
76                                     | CPU_INTERRUPT_SMP
77                                     | CPU_INTERRUPT_MCHK);
78 }
79 
80 static int alpha_cpu_mmu_index(CPUState *cs, bool ifetch)
81 {
82     return alpha_env_mmu_index(cpu_env(cs));
83 }
84 
85 static void alpha_cpu_disas_set_info(CPUState *cpu, disassemble_info *info)
86 {
87     info->mach = bfd_mach_alpha_ev6;
88     info->print_insn = print_insn_alpha;
89 }
90 
91 static void alpha_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
92 {
93     CPUState *cs = CPU(dev);
94     AlphaCPUClass *acc = ALPHA_CPU_GET_CLASS(dev);
95     Error *local_err = NULL;
96 
97 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
98     /* Use pc-relative instructions in system-mode */
99     cs->tcg_cflags |= CF_PCREL;
100 #endif
101 
102     cpu_exec_realizefn(cs, &local_err);
103     if (local_err != NULL) {
104         error_propagate(errp, local_err);
105         return;
106     }
107 
108     qemu_init_vcpu(cs);
109 
110     acc->parent_realize(dev, errp);
111 }
112 
113 /* Models */
114 typedef struct AlphaCPUAlias {
115     const char *alias;
116     const char *typename;
117 } AlphaCPUAlias;
118 
119 static const AlphaCPUAlias alpha_cpu_aliases[] = {
120     { "21064",   ALPHA_CPU_TYPE_NAME("ev4") },
121     { "21164",   ALPHA_CPU_TYPE_NAME("ev5") },
122     { "21164a",  ALPHA_CPU_TYPE_NAME("ev56") },
123     { "21164pc", ALPHA_CPU_TYPE_NAME("pca56") },
124     { "21264",   ALPHA_CPU_TYPE_NAME("ev6") },
125     { "21264a",  ALPHA_CPU_TYPE_NAME("ev67") },
126 };
127 
128 static ObjectClass *alpha_cpu_class_by_name(const char *cpu_model)
129 {
130     ObjectClass *oc;
131     char *typename;
132     int i;
133 
134     oc = object_class_by_name(cpu_model);
135     if (oc != NULL && object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_ALPHA_CPU) != NULL) {
136         return oc;
137     }
138 
139     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(alpha_cpu_aliases); i++) {
140         if (strcmp(cpu_model, alpha_cpu_aliases[i].alias) == 0) {
141             oc = object_class_by_name(alpha_cpu_aliases[i].typename);
142             assert(oc != NULL && !object_class_is_abstract(oc));
143             return oc;
144         }
145     }
146 
147     typename = g_strdup_printf(ALPHA_CPU_TYPE_NAME("%s"), cpu_model);
148     oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
149     g_free(typename);
150 
151     return oc;
152 }
153 
154 static void ev4_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
155 {
156     cpu_env(CPU(obj))->implver = IMPLVER_2106x;
157 }
158 
159 static void ev5_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
160 {
161     cpu_env(CPU(obj))->implver = IMPLVER_21164;
162 }
163 
164 static void ev56_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
165 {
166     cpu_env(CPU(obj))->amask |= AMASK_BWX;
167 }
168 
169 static void pca56_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
170 {
171     cpu_env(CPU(obj))->amask |= AMASK_MVI;
172 }
173 
174 static void ev6_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
175 {
176     CPUAlphaState *env = cpu_env(CPU(obj));
177 
178     env->implver = IMPLVER_21264;
179     env->amask = AMASK_BWX | AMASK_FIX | AMASK_MVI | AMASK_TRAP;
180 }
181 
182 static void ev67_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
183 {
184     cpu_env(CPU(obj))->amask |= AMASK_CIX | AMASK_PREFETCH;
185 }
186 
187 static void alpha_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
188 {
189     CPUAlphaState *env = cpu_env(CPU(obj));
190 
191     /* TODO all this should be done in reset, not init */
192 
193     env->lock_addr = -1;
194 
195     /*
196      * TODO: this is incorrect. The Alpha Architecture Handbook version 4
197      * describes NaN propagation in section 4.7.10.4. We should prefer
198      * the operand in Fb (whether it is a QNaN or an SNaN), then the
199      * operand in Fa. That is float_2nan_prop_ba.
200      */
201     set_float_2nan_prop_rule(float_2nan_prop_x87, &env->fp_status);
202 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
203     env->flags = ENV_FLAG_PS_USER | ENV_FLAG_FEN;
204     cpu_alpha_store_fpcr(env, (uint64_t)(FPCR_INVD | FPCR_DZED | FPCR_OVFD
205                                          | FPCR_UNFD | FPCR_INED | FPCR_DNOD
206                                          | FPCR_DYN_NORMAL) << 32);
207 #else
208     env->flags = ENV_FLAG_PAL_MODE | ENV_FLAG_FEN;
209 #endif
210 }
211 
212 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
213 #include "hw/core/sysemu-cpu-ops.h"
214 
215 static const struct SysemuCPUOps alpha_sysemu_ops = {
216     .get_phys_page_debug = alpha_cpu_get_phys_page_debug,
217 };
218 #endif
219 
220 #include "hw/core/tcg-cpu-ops.h"
221 
222 static const TCGCPUOps alpha_tcg_ops = {
223     .initialize = alpha_translate_init,
224     .synchronize_from_tb = alpha_cpu_synchronize_from_tb,
225     .restore_state_to_opc = alpha_restore_state_to_opc,
226 
227 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
228     .record_sigsegv = alpha_cpu_record_sigsegv,
229     .record_sigbus = alpha_cpu_record_sigbus,
230 #else
231     .tlb_fill = alpha_cpu_tlb_fill,
232     .cpu_exec_interrupt = alpha_cpu_exec_interrupt,
233     .cpu_exec_halt = alpha_cpu_has_work,
234     .do_interrupt = alpha_cpu_do_interrupt,
235     .do_transaction_failed = alpha_cpu_do_transaction_failed,
236     .do_unaligned_access = alpha_cpu_do_unaligned_access,
237 #endif /* !CONFIG_USER_ONLY */
238 };
239 
240 static void alpha_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
241 {
242     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc);
243     CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
244     AlphaCPUClass *acc = ALPHA_CPU_CLASS(oc);
245 
246     device_class_set_parent_realize(dc, alpha_cpu_realizefn,
247                                     &acc->parent_realize);
248 
249     cc->class_by_name = alpha_cpu_class_by_name;
250     cc->has_work = alpha_cpu_has_work;
251     cc->mmu_index = alpha_cpu_mmu_index;
252     cc->dump_state = alpha_cpu_dump_state;
253     cc->set_pc = alpha_cpu_set_pc;
254     cc->get_pc = alpha_cpu_get_pc;
255     cc->gdb_read_register = alpha_cpu_gdb_read_register;
256     cc->gdb_write_register = alpha_cpu_gdb_write_register;
257 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
258     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_alpha_cpu;
259     cc->sysemu_ops = &alpha_sysemu_ops;
260 #endif
261     cc->disas_set_info = alpha_cpu_disas_set_info;
262 
263     cc->tcg_ops = &alpha_tcg_ops;
264     cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 67;
265 }
266 
267 #define DEFINE_ALPHA_CPU_TYPE(base_type, cpu_model, initfn) \
268      {                                                      \
269          .parent = base_type,                               \
270          .instance_init = initfn,                           \
271          .name = ALPHA_CPU_TYPE_NAME(cpu_model),            \
272      }
273 
274 static const TypeInfo alpha_cpu_type_infos[] = {
275     {
276         .name = TYPE_ALPHA_CPU,
277         .parent = TYPE_CPU,
278         .instance_size = sizeof(AlphaCPU),
279         .instance_align = __alignof(AlphaCPU),
280         .instance_init = alpha_cpu_initfn,
281         .abstract = true,
282         .class_size = sizeof(AlphaCPUClass),
283         .class_init = alpha_cpu_class_init,
284     },
285     DEFINE_ALPHA_CPU_TYPE(TYPE_ALPHA_CPU, "ev4", ev4_cpu_initfn),
286     DEFINE_ALPHA_CPU_TYPE(TYPE_ALPHA_CPU, "ev5", ev5_cpu_initfn),
287     DEFINE_ALPHA_CPU_TYPE(ALPHA_CPU_TYPE_NAME("ev5"), "ev56", ev56_cpu_initfn),
288     DEFINE_ALPHA_CPU_TYPE(ALPHA_CPU_TYPE_NAME("ev56"), "pca56",
289                           pca56_cpu_initfn),
290     DEFINE_ALPHA_CPU_TYPE(TYPE_ALPHA_CPU, "ev6", ev6_cpu_initfn),
291     DEFINE_ALPHA_CPU_TYPE(ALPHA_CPU_TYPE_NAME("ev6"), "ev67", ev67_cpu_initfn),
292     DEFINE_ALPHA_CPU_TYPE(ALPHA_CPU_TYPE_NAME("ev67"), "ev68", NULL),
293 };
294 
295 DEFINE_TYPES(alpha_cpu_type_infos)
296