1# -*- Mode: Python -*- 2# vim: filetype=python 3 4## 5# == Block core (VM unrelated) 6## 7 8{ 'include': 'common.json' } 9{ 'include': 'crypto.json' } 10{ 'include': 'job.json' } 11{ 'include': 'sockets.json' } 12 13## 14# @SnapshotInfo: 15# 16# @id: unique snapshot id 17# 18# @name: user chosen name 19# 20# @vm-state-size: size of the VM state 21# 22# @date-sec: UTC date of the snapshot in seconds 23# 24# @date-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with date-sec 25# 26# @vm-clock-sec: VM clock relative to boot in seconds 27# 28# @vm-clock-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with vm-clock-sec 29# 30# @icount: Current instruction count. Appears when execution record/replay 31# is enabled. Used for "time-traveling" to match the moment 32# in the recorded execution with the snapshots. This counter may 33# be obtained through @query-replay command (since 5.2) 34# 35# Since: 1.3 36# 37## 38{ 'struct': 'SnapshotInfo', 39 'data': { 'id': 'str', 'name': 'str', 'vm-state-size': 'int', 40 'date-sec': 'int', 'date-nsec': 'int', 41 'vm-clock-sec': 'int', 'vm-clock-nsec': 'int', 42 '*icount': 'int' } } 43 44## 45# @ImageInfoSpecificQCow2EncryptionBase: 46# 47# @format: The encryption format 48# 49# Since: 2.10 50## 51{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2EncryptionBase', 52 'data': { 'format': 'BlockdevQcow2EncryptionFormat'}} 53 54## 55# @ImageInfoSpecificQCow2Encryption: 56# 57# Since: 2.10 58## 59{ 'union': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2Encryption', 60 'base': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2EncryptionBase', 61 'discriminator': 'format', 62 'data': { 'luks': 'QCryptoBlockInfoLUKS' } } 63 64## 65# @ImageInfoSpecificQCow2: 66# 67# @compat: compatibility level 68# 69# @data-file: the filename of the external data file that is stored in the 70# image and used as a default for opening the image (since: 4.0) 71# 72# @data-file-raw: True if the external data file must stay valid as a 73# standalone (read-only) raw image without looking at qcow2 74# metadata (since: 4.0) 75# 76# @extended-l2: true if the image has extended L2 entries; only valid for 77# compat >= 1.1 (since 5.2) 78# 79# @lazy-refcounts: on or off; only valid for compat >= 1.1 80# 81# @corrupt: true if the image has been marked corrupt; only valid for 82# compat >= 1.1 (since 2.2) 83# 84# @refcount-bits: width of a refcount entry in bits (since 2.3) 85# 86# @encrypt: details about encryption parameters; only set if image 87# is encrypted (since 2.10) 88# 89# @bitmaps: A list of qcow2 bitmap details (since 4.0) 90# 91# @compression-type: the image cluster compression method (since 5.1) 92# 93# Since: 1.7 94## 95{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2', 96 'data': { 97 'compat': 'str', 98 '*data-file': 'str', 99 '*data-file-raw': 'bool', 100 '*extended-l2': 'bool', 101 '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool', 102 '*corrupt': 'bool', 103 'refcount-bits': 'int', 104 '*encrypt': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2Encryption', 105 '*bitmaps': ['Qcow2BitmapInfo'], 106 'compression-type': 'Qcow2CompressionType' 107 } } 108 109## 110# @ImageInfoSpecificVmdk: 111# 112# @create-type: The create type of VMDK image 113# 114# @cid: Content id of image 115# 116# @parent-cid: Parent VMDK image's cid 117# 118# @extents: List of extent files 119# 120# Since: 1.7 121## 122{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk', 123 'data': { 124 'create-type': 'str', 125 'cid': 'int', 126 'parent-cid': 'int', 127 'extents': ['ImageInfo'] 128 } } 129 130## 131# @ImageInfoSpecificRbd: 132# 133# @encryption-format: Image encryption format 134# 135# Since: 6.1 136## 137{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificRbd', 138 'data': { 139 '*encryption-format': 'RbdImageEncryptionFormat' 140 } } 141 142## 143# @ImageInfoSpecificKind: 144# 145# @luks: Since 2.7 146# @rbd: Since 6.1 147# 148# Since: 1.7 149## 150{ 'enum': 'ImageInfoSpecificKind', 151 'data': [ 'qcow2', 'vmdk', 'luks', 'rbd' ] } 152 153## 154# @ImageInfoSpecificQCow2Wrapper: 155# 156# Since: 1.7 157## 158{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2Wrapper', 159 'data': { 'data': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2' } } 160 161## 162# @ImageInfoSpecificVmdkWrapper: 163# 164# Since: 6.1 165## 166{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdkWrapper', 167 'data': { 'data': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk' } } 168 169## 170# @ImageInfoSpecificLUKSWrapper: 171# 172# Since: 2.7 173## 174{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificLUKSWrapper', 175 'data': { 'data': 'QCryptoBlockInfoLUKS' } } 176# If we need to add block driver specific parameters for 177# LUKS in future, then we'll subclass QCryptoBlockInfoLUKS 178# to define a ImageInfoSpecificLUKS 179 180## 181# @ImageInfoSpecificRbdWrapper: 182# 183# Since: 6.1 184## 185{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificRbdWrapper', 186 'data': { 'data': 'ImageInfoSpecificRbd' } } 187 188## 189# @ImageInfoSpecific: 190# 191# A discriminated record of image format specific information structures. 192# 193# Since: 1.7 194## 195{ 'union': 'ImageInfoSpecific', 196 'base': { 'type': 'ImageInfoSpecificKind' }, 197 'discriminator': 'type', 198 'data': { 199 'qcow2': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2Wrapper', 200 'vmdk': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdkWrapper', 201 'luks': 'ImageInfoSpecificLUKSWrapper', 202 'rbd': 'ImageInfoSpecificRbdWrapper' 203 } } 204 205## 206# @ImageInfo: 207# 208# Information about a QEMU image file 209# 210# @filename: name of the image file 211# 212# @format: format of the image file 213# 214# @virtual-size: maximum capacity in bytes of the image 215# 216# @actual-size: actual size on disk in bytes of the image 217# 218# @dirty-flag: true if image is not cleanly closed 219# 220# @cluster-size: size of a cluster in bytes 221# 222# @encrypted: true if the image is encrypted 223# 224# @compressed: true if the image is compressed (Since 1.7) 225# 226# @backing-filename: name of the backing file 227# 228# @full-backing-filename: full path of the backing file 229# 230# @backing-filename-format: the format of the backing file 231# 232# @snapshots: list of VM snapshots 233# 234# @backing-image: info of the backing image (since 1.6) 235# 236# @format-specific: structure supplying additional format-specific 237# information (since 1.7) 238# 239# Since: 1.3 240# 241## 242{ 'struct': 'ImageInfo', 243 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', '*dirty-flag': 'bool', 244 '*actual-size': 'int', 'virtual-size': 'int', 245 '*cluster-size': 'int', '*encrypted': 'bool', '*compressed': 'bool', 246 '*backing-filename': 'str', '*full-backing-filename': 'str', 247 '*backing-filename-format': 'str', '*snapshots': ['SnapshotInfo'], 248 '*backing-image': 'ImageInfo', 249 '*format-specific': 'ImageInfoSpecific' } } 250 251## 252# @ImageCheck: 253# 254# Information about a QEMU image file check 255# 256# @filename: name of the image file checked 257# 258# @format: format of the image file checked 259# 260# @check-errors: number of unexpected errors occurred during check 261# 262# @image-end-offset: offset (in bytes) where the image ends, this 263# field is present if the driver for the image format 264# supports it 265# 266# @corruptions: number of corruptions found during the check if any 267# 268# @leaks: number of leaks found during the check if any 269# 270# @corruptions-fixed: number of corruptions fixed during the check 271# if any 272# 273# @leaks-fixed: number of leaks fixed during the check if any 274# 275# @total-clusters: total number of clusters, this field is present 276# if the driver for the image format supports it 277# 278# @allocated-clusters: total number of allocated clusters, this 279# field is present if the driver for the image format 280# supports it 281# 282# @fragmented-clusters: total number of fragmented clusters, this 283# field is present if the driver for the image format 284# supports it 285# 286# @compressed-clusters: total number of compressed clusters, this 287# field is present if the driver for the image format 288# supports it 289# 290# Since: 1.4 291# 292## 293{ 'struct': 'ImageCheck', 294 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', 'check-errors': 'int', 295 '*image-end-offset': 'int', '*corruptions': 'int', '*leaks': 'int', 296 '*corruptions-fixed': 'int', '*leaks-fixed': 'int', 297 '*total-clusters': 'int', '*allocated-clusters': 'int', 298 '*fragmented-clusters': 'int', '*compressed-clusters': 'int' } } 299 300## 301# @MapEntry: 302# 303# Mapping information from a virtual block range to a host file range 304# 305# @start: virtual (guest) offset of the first byte described by this 306# entry 307# 308# @length: the number of bytes of the mapped virtual range 309# 310# @data: reading the image will actually read data from a file (in 311# particular, if @offset is present this means that the sectors 312# are not simply preallocated, but contain actual data in raw 313# format) 314# 315# @zero: whether the virtual blocks read as zeroes 316# 317# @depth: number of layers (0 = top image, 1 = top image's backing 318# file, ..., n - 1 = bottom image (where n is the number of 319# images in the chain)) before reaching one for which the 320# range is allocated 321# 322# @present: true if this layer provides the data, false if adding a backing 323# layer could impact this region (since 6.1) 324# 325# @offset: if present, the image file stores the data for this range 326# in raw format at the given (host) offset 327# 328# @filename: filename that is referred to by @offset 329# 330# Since: 2.6 331# 332## 333{ 'struct': 'MapEntry', 334 'data': {'start': 'int', 'length': 'int', 'data': 'bool', 335 'zero': 'bool', 'depth': 'int', 'present': 'bool', 336 '*offset': 'int', '*filename': 'str' } } 337 338## 339# @BlockdevCacheInfo: 340# 341# Cache mode information for a block device 342# 343# @writeback: true if writeback mode is enabled 344# @direct: true if the host page cache is bypassed (O_DIRECT) 345# @no-flush: true if flush requests are ignored for the device 346# 347# Since: 2.3 348## 349{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheInfo', 350 'data': { 'writeback': 'bool', 351 'direct': 'bool', 352 'no-flush': 'bool' } } 353 354## 355# @BlockDeviceInfo: 356# 357# Information about the backing device for a block device. 358# 359# @file: the filename of the backing device 360# 361# @node-name: the name of the block driver node (Since 2.0) 362# 363# @ro: true if the backing device was open read-only 364# 365# @drv: the name of the block format used to open the backing device. As of 366# 0.14 this can be: 'blkdebug', 'bochs', 'cloop', 'cow', 'dmg', 367# 'file', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'host_cdrom', 'host_device', 368# 'http', 'https', 'luks', 'nbd', 'parallels', 'qcow', 369# 'qcow2', 'raw', 'vdi', 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat' 370# 2.2: 'archipelago' added, 'cow' dropped 371# 2.3: 'host_floppy' deprecated 372# 2.5: 'host_floppy' dropped 373# 2.6: 'luks' added 374# 2.8: 'replication' added, 'tftp' dropped 375# 2.9: 'archipelago' dropped 376# 377# @backing_file: the name of the backing file (for copy-on-write) 378# 379# @backing_file_depth: number of files in the backing file chain (since: 1.2) 380# 381# @encrypted: true if the backing device is encrypted 382# 383# @detect_zeroes: detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1) 384# 385# @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second is specified 386# 387# @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second is specified 388# 389# @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second is specified 390# 391# @iops: total I/O operations per second is specified 392# 393# @iops_rd: read I/O operations per second is specified 394# 395# @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second is specified 396# 397# @image: the info of image used (since: 1.6) 398# 399# @bps_max: total throughput limit during bursts, 400# in bytes (Since 1.7) 401# 402# @bps_rd_max: read throughput limit during bursts, 403# in bytes (Since 1.7) 404# 405# @bps_wr_max: write throughput limit during bursts, 406# in bytes (Since 1.7) 407# 408# @iops_max: total I/O operations per second during bursts, 409# in bytes (Since 1.7) 410# 411# @iops_rd_max: read I/O operations per second during bursts, 412# in bytes (Since 1.7) 413# 414# @iops_wr_max: write I/O operations per second during bursts, 415# in bytes (Since 1.7) 416# 417# @bps_max_length: maximum length of the @bps_max burst 418# period, in seconds. (Since 2.6) 419# 420# @bps_rd_max_length: maximum length of the @bps_rd_max 421# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6) 422# 423# @bps_wr_max_length: maximum length of the @bps_wr_max 424# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6) 425# 426# @iops_max_length: maximum length of the @iops burst 427# period, in seconds. (Since 2.6) 428# 429# @iops_rd_max_length: maximum length of the @iops_rd_max 430# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6) 431# 432# @iops_wr_max_length: maximum length of the @iops_wr_max 433# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6) 434# 435# @iops_size: an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7) 436# 437# @group: throttle group name (Since 2.4) 438# 439# @cache: the cache mode used for the block device (since: 2.3) 440# 441# @write_threshold: configured write threshold for the device. 442# 0 if disabled. (Since 2.3) 443# 444# @dirty-bitmaps: dirty bitmaps information (only present if node 445# has one or more dirty bitmaps) (Since 4.2) 446# 447# Since: 0.14 448# 449## 450{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceInfo', 451 'data': { 'file': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', 'ro': 'bool', 'drv': 'str', 452 '*backing_file': 'str', 'backing_file_depth': 'int', 453 'encrypted': 'bool', 454 'detect_zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions', 455 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 'bps_wr': 'int', 456 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int', 457 'image': 'ImageInfo', 458 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int', 459 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int', 460 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int', 461 '*bps_max_length': 'int', '*bps_rd_max_length': 'int', 462 '*bps_wr_max_length': 'int', '*iops_max_length': 'int', 463 '*iops_rd_max_length': 'int', '*iops_wr_max_length': 'int', 464 '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str', 'cache': 'BlockdevCacheInfo', 465 'write_threshold': 'int', '*dirty-bitmaps': ['BlockDirtyInfo'] } } 466 467## 468# @BlockDeviceIoStatus: 469# 470# An enumeration of block device I/O status. 471# 472# @ok: The last I/O operation has succeeded 473# 474# @failed: The last I/O operation has failed 475# 476# @nospace: The last I/O operation has failed due to a no-space condition 477# 478# Since: 1.0 479## 480{ 'enum': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'data': [ 'ok', 'failed', 'nospace' ] } 481 482## 483# @BlockDirtyInfo: 484# 485# Block dirty bitmap information. 486# 487# @name: the name of the dirty bitmap (Since 2.4) 488# 489# @count: number of dirty bytes according to the dirty bitmap 490# 491# @granularity: granularity of the dirty bitmap in bytes (since 1.4) 492# 493# @recording: true if the bitmap is recording new writes from the guest. 494# Replaces ``active`` and ``disabled`` statuses. (since 4.0) 495# 496# @busy: true if the bitmap is in-use by some operation (NBD or jobs) 497# and cannot be modified via QMP or used by another operation. 498# Replaces ``locked`` and ``frozen`` statuses. (since 4.0) 499# 500# @persistent: true if the bitmap was stored on disk, is scheduled to be stored 501# on disk, or both. (since 4.0) 502# 503# @inconsistent: true if this is a persistent bitmap that was improperly 504# stored. Implies @persistent to be true; @recording and 505# @busy to be false. This bitmap cannot be used. To remove 506# it, use @block-dirty-bitmap-remove. (Since 4.0) 507# 508# Since: 1.3 509## 510{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyInfo', 511 'data': {'*name': 'str', 'count': 'int', 'granularity': 'uint32', 512 'recording': 'bool', 'busy': 'bool', 513 'persistent': 'bool', '*inconsistent': 'bool' } } 514 515## 516# @Qcow2BitmapInfoFlags: 517# 518# An enumeration of flags that a bitmap can report to the user. 519# 520# @in-use: This flag is set by any process actively modifying the qcow2 file, 521# and cleared when the updated bitmap is flushed to the qcow2 image. 522# The presence of this flag in an offline image means that the bitmap 523# was not saved correctly after its last usage, and may contain 524# inconsistent data. 525# 526# @auto: The bitmap must reflect all changes of the virtual disk by any 527# application that would write to this qcow2 file. 528# 529# Since: 4.0 530## 531{ 'enum': 'Qcow2BitmapInfoFlags', 532 'data': ['in-use', 'auto'] } 533 534## 535# @Qcow2BitmapInfo: 536# 537# Qcow2 bitmap information. 538# 539# @name: the name of the bitmap 540# 541# @granularity: granularity of the bitmap in bytes 542# 543# @flags: flags of the bitmap 544# 545# Since: 4.0 546## 547{ 'struct': 'Qcow2BitmapInfo', 548 'data': {'name': 'str', 'granularity': 'uint32', 549 'flags': ['Qcow2BitmapInfoFlags'] } } 550 551## 552# @BlockLatencyHistogramInfo: 553# 554# Block latency histogram. 555# 556# @boundaries: list of interval boundary values in nanoseconds, all greater 557# than zero and in ascending order. 558# For example, the list [10, 50, 100] produces the following 559# histogram intervals: [0, 10), [10, 50), [50, 100), [100, +inf). 560# 561# @bins: list of io request counts corresponding to histogram intervals. 562# len(@bins) = len(@boundaries) + 1 563# For the example above, @bins may be something like [3, 1, 5, 2], 564# and corresponding histogram looks like: 565# 566# :: 567# 568# 5| * 569# 4| * 570# 3| * * 571# 2| * * * 572# 1| * * * * 573# +------------------ 574# 10 50 100 575# 576# Since: 4.0 577## 578{ 'struct': 'BlockLatencyHistogramInfo', 579 'data': {'boundaries': ['uint64'], 'bins': ['uint64'] } } 580 581## 582# @BlockInfo: 583# 584# Block device information. This structure describes a virtual device and 585# the backing device associated with it. 586# 587# @device: The device name associated with the virtual device. 588# 589# @qdev: The qdev ID, or if no ID is assigned, the QOM path of the block 590# device. (since 2.10) 591# 592# @type: This field is returned only for compatibility reasons, it should 593# not be used (always returns 'unknown') 594# 595# @removable: True if the device supports removable media. 596# 597# @locked: True if the guest has locked this device from having its media 598# removed 599# 600# @tray_open: True if the device's tray is open 601# (only present if it has a tray) 602# 603# @io-status: @BlockDeviceIoStatus. Only present if the device 604# supports it and the VM is configured to stop on errors 605# (supported device models: virtio-blk, IDE, SCSI except 606# scsi-generic) 607# 608# @inserted: @BlockDeviceInfo describing the device if media is 609# present 610# 611# Since: 0.14 612## 613{ 'struct': 'BlockInfo', 614 'data': {'device': 'str', '*qdev': 'str', 'type': 'str', 'removable': 'bool', 615 'locked': 'bool', '*inserted': 'BlockDeviceInfo', 616 '*tray_open': 'bool', '*io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus' } } 617 618## 619# @BlockMeasureInfo: 620# 621# Image file size calculation information. This structure describes the size 622# requirements for creating a new image file. 623# 624# The size requirements depend on the new image file format. File size always 625# equals virtual disk size for the 'raw' format, even for sparse POSIX files. 626# Compact formats such as 'qcow2' represent unallocated and zero regions 627# efficiently so file size may be smaller than virtual disk size. 628# 629# The values are upper bounds that are guaranteed to fit the new image file. 630# Subsequent modification, such as internal snapshot or further bitmap 631# creation, may require additional space and is not covered here. 632# 633# @required: Size required for a new image file, in bytes, when copying just 634# allocated guest-visible contents. 635# 636# @fully-allocated: Image file size, in bytes, once data has been written 637# to all sectors, when copying just guest-visible contents. 638# 639# @bitmaps: Additional size required if all the top-level bitmap metadata 640# in the source image were to be copied to the destination, 641# present only when source and destination both support 642# persistent bitmaps. (since 5.1) 643# 644# Since: 2.10 645## 646{ 'struct': 'BlockMeasureInfo', 647 'data': {'required': 'int', 'fully-allocated': 'int', '*bitmaps': 'int'} } 648 649## 650# @query-block: 651# 652# Get a list of BlockInfo for all virtual block devices. 653# 654# Returns: a list of @BlockInfo describing each virtual block device. Filter 655# nodes that were created implicitly are skipped over. 656# 657# Since: 0.14 658# 659# Example: 660# 661# -> { "execute": "query-block" } 662# <- { 663# "return":[ 664# { 665# "io-status": "ok", 666# "device":"ide0-hd0", 667# "locked":false, 668# "removable":false, 669# "inserted":{ 670# "ro":false, 671# "drv":"qcow2", 672# "encrypted":false, 673# "file":"disks/test.qcow2", 674# "backing_file_depth":1, 675# "bps":1000000, 676# "bps_rd":0, 677# "bps_wr":0, 678# "iops":1000000, 679# "iops_rd":0, 680# "iops_wr":0, 681# "bps_max": 8000000, 682# "bps_rd_max": 0, 683# "bps_wr_max": 0, 684# "iops_max": 0, 685# "iops_rd_max": 0, 686# "iops_wr_max": 0, 687# "iops_size": 0, 688# "detect_zeroes": "on", 689# "write_threshold": 0, 690# "image":{ 691# "filename":"disks/test.qcow2", 692# "format":"qcow2", 693# "virtual-size":2048000, 694# "backing_file":"base.qcow2", 695# "full-backing-filename":"disks/base.qcow2", 696# "backing-filename-format":"qcow2", 697# "snapshots":[ 698# { 699# "id": "1", 700# "name": "snapshot1", 701# "vm-state-size": 0, 702# "date-sec": 10000200, 703# "date-nsec": 12, 704# "vm-clock-sec": 206, 705# "vm-clock-nsec": 30 706# } 707# ], 708# "backing-image":{ 709# "filename":"disks/base.qcow2", 710# "format":"qcow2", 711# "virtual-size":2048000 712# } 713# } 714# }, 715# "qdev": "ide_disk", 716# "type":"unknown" 717# }, 718# { 719# "io-status": "ok", 720# "device":"ide1-cd0", 721# "locked":false, 722# "removable":true, 723# "qdev": "/machine/unattached/device[23]", 724# "tray_open": false, 725# "type":"unknown" 726# }, 727# { 728# "device":"floppy0", 729# "locked":false, 730# "removable":true, 731# "qdev": "/machine/unattached/device[20]", 732# "type":"unknown" 733# }, 734# { 735# "device":"sd0", 736# "locked":false, 737# "removable":true, 738# "type":"unknown" 739# } 740# ] 741# } 742# 743## 744{ 'command': 'query-block', 'returns': ['BlockInfo'] } 745 746 747## 748# @BlockDeviceTimedStats: 749# 750# Statistics of a block device during a given interval of time. 751# 752# @interval_length: Interval used for calculating the statistics, 753# in seconds. 754# 755# @min_rd_latency_ns: Minimum latency of read operations in the 756# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 757# 758# @min_wr_latency_ns: Minimum latency of write operations in the 759# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 760# 761# @min_flush_latency_ns: Minimum latency of flush operations in the 762# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 763# 764# @max_rd_latency_ns: Maximum latency of read operations in the 765# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 766# 767# @max_wr_latency_ns: Maximum latency of write operations in the 768# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 769# 770# @max_flush_latency_ns: Maximum latency of flush operations in the 771# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 772# 773# @avg_rd_latency_ns: Average latency of read operations in the 774# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 775# 776# @avg_wr_latency_ns: Average latency of write operations in the 777# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 778# 779# @avg_flush_latency_ns: Average latency of flush operations in the 780# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 781# 782# @avg_rd_queue_depth: Average number of pending read operations 783# in the defined interval. 784# 785# @avg_wr_queue_depth: Average number of pending write operations 786# in the defined interval. 787# 788# Since: 2.5 789## 790{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceTimedStats', 791 'data': { 'interval_length': 'int', 'min_rd_latency_ns': 'int', 792 'max_rd_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_rd_latency_ns': 'int', 793 'min_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'max_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 794 'avg_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'min_flush_latency_ns': 'int', 795 'max_flush_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_flush_latency_ns': 'int', 796 'avg_rd_queue_depth': 'number', 'avg_wr_queue_depth': 'number' } } 797 798## 799# @BlockDeviceStats: 800# 801# Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device. 802# 803# @rd_bytes: The number of bytes read by the device. 804# 805# @wr_bytes: The number of bytes written by the device. 806# 807# @unmap_bytes: The number of bytes unmapped by the device (Since 4.2) 808# 809# @rd_operations: The number of read operations performed by the device. 810# 811# @wr_operations: The number of write operations performed by the device. 812# 813# @flush_operations: The number of cache flush operations performed by the 814# device (since 0.15) 815# 816# @unmap_operations: The number of unmap operations performed by the device 817# (Since 4.2) 818# 819# @rd_total_time_ns: Total time spent on reads in nanoseconds (since 0.15). 820# 821# @wr_total_time_ns: Total time spent on writes in nanoseconds (since 0.15). 822# 823# @flush_total_time_ns: Total time spent on cache flushes in nanoseconds 824# (since 0.15). 825# 826# @unmap_total_time_ns: Total time spent on unmap operations in nanoseconds 827# (Since 4.2) 828# 829# @wr_highest_offset: The offset after the greatest byte written to the 830# device. The intended use of this information is for 831# growable sparse files (like qcow2) that are used on top 832# of a physical device. 833# 834# @rd_merged: Number of read requests that have been merged into another 835# request (Since 2.3). 836# 837# @wr_merged: Number of write requests that have been merged into another 838# request (Since 2.3). 839# 840# @unmap_merged: Number of unmap requests that have been merged into another 841# request (Since 4.2) 842# 843# @idle_time_ns: Time since the last I/O operation, in 844# nanoseconds. If the field is absent it means that 845# there haven't been any operations yet (Since 2.5). 846# 847# @failed_rd_operations: The number of failed read operations 848# performed by the device (Since 2.5) 849# 850# @failed_wr_operations: The number of failed write operations 851# performed by the device (Since 2.5) 852# 853# @failed_flush_operations: The number of failed flush operations 854# performed by the device (Since 2.5) 855# 856# @failed_unmap_operations: The number of failed unmap operations performed 857# by the device (Since 4.2) 858# 859# @invalid_rd_operations: The number of invalid read operations 860# performed by the device (Since 2.5) 861# 862# @invalid_wr_operations: The number of invalid write operations 863# performed by the device (Since 2.5) 864# 865# @invalid_flush_operations: The number of invalid flush operations 866# performed by the device (Since 2.5) 867# 868# @invalid_unmap_operations: The number of invalid unmap operations performed 869# by the device (Since 4.2) 870# 871# @account_invalid: Whether invalid operations are included in the 872# last access statistics (Since 2.5) 873# 874# @account_failed: Whether failed operations are included in the 875# latency and last access statistics (Since 2.5) 876# 877# @timed_stats: Statistics specific to the set of previously defined 878# intervals of time (Since 2.5) 879# 880# @rd_latency_histogram: @BlockLatencyHistogramInfo. (Since 4.0) 881# 882# @wr_latency_histogram: @BlockLatencyHistogramInfo. (Since 4.0) 883# 884# @flush_latency_histogram: @BlockLatencyHistogramInfo. (Since 4.0) 885# 886# Since: 0.14 887## 888{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceStats', 889 'data': {'rd_bytes': 'int', 'wr_bytes': 'int', 'unmap_bytes' : 'int', 890 'rd_operations': 'int', 'wr_operations': 'int', 891 'flush_operations': 'int', 'unmap_operations': 'int', 892 'rd_total_time_ns': 'int', 'wr_total_time_ns': 'int', 893 'flush_total_time_ns': 'int', 'unmap_total_time_ns': 'int', 894 'wr_highest_offset': 'int', 895 'rd_merged': 'int', 'wr_merged': 'int', 'unmap_merged': 'int', 896 '*idle_time_ns': 'int', 897 'failed_rd_operations': 'int', 'failed_wr_operations': 'int', 898 'failed_flush_operations': 'int', 'failed_unmap_operations': 'int', 899 'invalid_rd_operations': 'int', 'invalid_wr_operations': 'int', 900 'invalid_flush_operations': 'int', 'invalid_unmap_operations': 'int', 901 'account_invalid': 'bool', 'account_failed': 'bool', 902 'timed_stats': ['BlockDeviceTimedStats'], 903 '*rd_latency_histogram': 'BlockLatencyHistogramInfo', 904 '*wr_latency_histogram': 'BlockLatencyHistogramInfo', 905 '*flush_latency_histogram': 'BlockLatencyHistogramInfo' } } 906 907## 908# @BlockStatsSpecificFile: 909# 910# File driver statistics 911# 912# @discard-nb-ok: The number of successful discard operations performed by 913# the driver. 914# 915# @discard-nb-failed: The number of failed discard operations performed by 916# the driver. 917# 918# @discard-bytes-ok: The number of bytes discarded by the driver. 919# 920# Since: 4.2 921## 922{ 'struct': 'BlockStatsSpecificFile', 923 'data': { 924 'discard-nb-ok': 'uint64', 925 'discard-nb-failed': 'uint64', 926 'discard-bytes-ok': 'uint64' } } 927 928## 929# @BlockStatsSpecificNvme: 930# 931# NVMe driver statistics 932# 933# @completion-errors: The number of completion errors. 934# 935# @aligned-accesses: The number of aligned accesses performed by 936# the driver. 937# 938# @unaligned-accesses: The number of unaligned accesses performed by 939# the driver. 940# 941# Since: 5.2 942## 943{ 'struct': 'BlockStatsSpecificNvme', 944 'data': { 945 'completion-errors': 'uint64', 946 'aligned-accesses': 'uint64', 947 'unaligned-accesses': 'uint64' } } 948 949## 950# @BlockStatsSpecific: 951# 952# Block driver specific statistics 953# 954# Since: 4.2 955## 956{ 'union': 'BlockStatsSpecific', 957 'base': { 'driver': 'BlockdevDriver' }, 958 'discriminator': 'driver', 959 'data': { 960 'file': 'BlockStatsSpecificFile', 961 'host_device': { 'type': 'BlockStatsSpecificFile', 962 'if': 'HAVE_HOST_BLOCK_DEVICE' }, 963 'nvme': 'BlockStatsSpecificNvme' } } 964 965## 966# @BlockStats: 967# 968# Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device. 969# 970# @device: If the stats are for a virtual block device, the name 971# corresponding to the virtual block device. 972# 973# @node-name: The node name of the device. (Since 2.3) 974# 975# @qdev: The qdev ID, or if no ID is assigned, the QOM path of the block 976# device. (since 3.0) 977# 978# @stats: A @BlockDeviceStats for the device. 979# 980# @driver-specific: Optional driver-specific stats. (Since 4.2) 981# 982# @parent: This describes the file block device if it has one. 983# Contains recursively the statistics of the underlying 984# protocol (e.g. the host file for a qcow2 image). If there is 985# no underlying protocol, this field is omitted 986# 987# @backing: This describes the backing block device if it has one. 988# (Since 2.0) 989# 990# Since: 0.14 991## 992{ 'struct': 'BlockStats', 993 'data': {'*device': 'str', '*qdev': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', 994 'stats': 'BlockDeviceStats', 995 '*driver-specific': 'BlockStatsSpecific', 996 '*parent': 'BlockStats', 997 '*backing': 'BlockStats'} } 998 999## 1000# @query-blockstats: 1001# 1002# Query the @BlockStats for all virtual block devices. 1003# 1004# @query-nodes: If true, the command will query all the block nodes 1005# that have a node name, in a list which will include "parent" 1006# information, but not "backing". 1007# If false or omitted, the behavior is as before - query all the 1008# device backends, recursively including their "parent" and 1009# "backing". Filter nodes that were created implicitly are 1010# skipped over in this mode. (Since 2.3) 1011# 1012# Returns: A list of @BlockStats for each virtual block devices. 1013# 1014# Since: 0.14 1015# 1016# Example: 1017# 1018# -> { "execute": "query-blockstats" } 1019# <- { 1020# "return":[ 1021# { 1022# "device":"ide0-hd0", 1023# "parent":{ 1024# "stats":{ 1025# "wr_highest_offset":3686448128, 1026# "wr_bytes":9786368, 1027# "wr_operations":751, 1028# "rd_bytes":122567168, 1029# "rd_operations":36772 1030# "wr_total_times_ns":313253456 1031# "rd_total_times_ns":3465673657 1032# "flush_total_times_ns":49653 1033# "flush_operations":61, 1034# "rd_merged":0, 1035# "wr_merged":0, 1036# "idle_time_ns":2953431879, 1037# "account_invalid":true, 1038# "account_failed":false 1039# } 1040# }, 1041# "stats":{ 1042# "wr_highest_offset":2821110784, 1043# "wr_bytes":9786368, 1044# "wr_operations":692, 1045# "rd_bytes":122739200, 1046# "rd_operations":36604 1047# "flush_operations":51, 1048# "wr_total_times_ns":313253456 1049# "rd_total_times_ns":3465673657 1050# "flush_total_times_ns":49653, 1051# "rd_merged":0, 1052# "wr_merged":0, 1053# "idle_time_ns":2953431879, 1054# "account_invalid":true, 1055# "account_failed":false 1056# }, 1057# "qdev": "/machine/unattached/device[23]" 1058# }, 1059# { 1060# "device":"ide1-cd0", 1061# "stats":{ 1062# "wr_highest_offset":0, 1063# "wr_bytes":0, 1064# "wr_operations":0, 1065# "rd_bytes":0, 1066# "rd_operations":0 1067# "flush_operations":0, 1068# "wr_total_times_ns":0 1069# "rd_total_times_ns":0 1070# "flush_total_times_ns":0, 1071# "rd_merged":0, 1072# "wr_merged":0, 1073# "account_invalid":false, 1074# "account_failed":false 1075# }, 1076# "qdev": "/machine/unattached/device[24]" 1077# }, 1078# { 1079# "device":"floppy0", 1080# "stats":{ 1081# "wr_highest_offset":0, 1082# "wr_bytes":0, 1083# "wr_operations":0, 1084# "rd_bytes":0, 1085# "rd_operations":0 1086# "flush_operations":0, 1087# "wr_total_times_ns":0 1088# "rd_total_times_ns":0 1089# "flush_total_times_ns":0, 1090# "rd_merged":0, 1091# "wr_merged":0, 1092# "account_invalid":false, 1093# "account_failed":false 1094# }, 1095# "qdev": "/machine/unattached/device[16]" 1096# }, 1097# { 1098# "device":"sd0", 1099# "stats":{ 1100# "wr_highest_offset":0, 1101# "wr_bytes":0, 1102# "wr_operations":0, 1103# "rd_bytes":0, 1104# "rd_operations":0 1105# "flush_operations":0, 1106# "wr_total_times_ns":0 1107# "rd_total_times_ns":0 1108# "flush_total_times_ns":0, 1109# "rd_merged":0, 1110# "wr_merged":0, 1111# "account_invalid":false, 1112# "account_failed":false 1113# } 1114# } 1115# ] 1116# } 1117# 1118## 1119{ 'command': 'query-blockstats', 1120 'data': { '*query-nodes': 'bool' }, 1121 'returns': ['BlockStats'] } 1122 1123## 1124# @BlockdevOnError: 1125# 1126# An enumeration of possible behaviors for errors on I/O operations. 1127# The exact meaning depends on whether the I/O was initiated by a guest 1128# or by a block job 1129# 1130# @report: for guest operations, report the error to the guest; 1131# for jobs, cancel the job 1132# 1133# @ignore: ignore the error, only report a QMP event (BLOCK_IO_ERROR 1134# or BLOCK_JOB_ERROR). The backup, mirror and commit block jobs retry 1135# the failing request later and may still complete successfully. The 1136# stream block job continues to stream and will complete with an 1137# error. 1138# 1139# @enospc: same as @stop on ENOSPC, same as @report otherwise. 1140# 1141# @stop: for guest operations, stop the virtual machine; 1142# for jobs, pause the job 1143# 1144# @auto: inherit the error handling policy of the backend (since: 2.7) 1145# 1146# Since: 1.3 1147## 1148{ 'enum': 'BlockdevOnError', 1149 'data': ['report', 'ignore', 'enospc', 'stop', 'auto'] } 1150 1151## 1152# @MirrorSyncMode: 1153# 1154# An enumeration of possible behaviors for the initial synchronization 1155# phase of storage mirroring. 1156# 1157# @top: copies data in the topmost image to the destination 1158# 1159# @full: copies data from all images to the destination 1160# 1161# @none: only copy data written from now on 1162# 1163# @incremental: only copy data described by the dirty bitmap. (since: 2.4) 1164# 1165# @bitmap: only copy data described by the dirty bitmap. (since: 4.2) 1166# Behavior on completion is determined by the BitmapSyncMode. 1167# 1168# Since: 1.3 1169## 1170{ 'enum': 'MirrorSyncMode', 1171 'data': ['top', 'full', 'none', 'incremental', 'bitmap'] } 1172 1173## 1174# @BitmapSyncMode: 1175# 1176# An enumeration of possible behaviors for the synchronization of a bitmap 1177# when used for data copy operations. 1178# 1179# @on-success: The bitmap is only synced when the operation is successful. 1180# This is the behavior always used for 'INCREMENTAL' backups. 1181# 1182# @never: The bitmap is never synchronized with the operation, and is 1183# treated solely as a read-only manifest of blocks to copy. 1184# 1185# @always: The bitmap is always synchronized with the operation, 1186# regardless of whether or not the operation was successful. 1187# 1188# Since: 4.2 1189## 1190{ 'enum': 'BitmapSyncMode', 1191 'data': ['on-success', 'never', 'always'] } 1192 1193## 1194# @MirrorCopyMode: 1195# 1196# An enumeration whose values tell the mirror block job when to 1197# trigger writes to the target. 1198# 1199# @background: copy data in background only. 1200# 1201# @write-blocking: when data is written to the source, write it 1202# (synchronously) to the target as well. In 1203# addition, data is copied in background just like in 1204# @background mode. 1205# 1206# Since: 3.0 1207## 1208{ 'enum': 'MirrorCopyMode', 1209 'data': ['background', 'write-blocking'] } 1210 1211## 1212# @BlockJobInfo: 1213# 1214# Information about a long-running block device operation. 1215# 1216# @type: the job type ('stream' for image streaming) 1217# 1218# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other 1219# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7 1220# 1221# @len: Estimated @offset value at the completion of the job. This value can 1222# arbitrarily change while the job is running, in both directions. 1223# 1224# @offset: Progress made until now. The unit is arbitrary and the value can 1225# only meaningfully be used for the ratio of @offset to @len. The 1226# value is monotonically increasing. 1227# 1228# @busy: false if the job is known to be in a quiescent state, with 1229# no pending I/O. Since 1.3. 1230# 1231# @paused: whether the job is paused or, if @busy is true, will 1232# pause itself as soon as possible. Since 1.3. 1233# 1234# @speed: the rate limit, bytes per second 1235# 1236# @io-status: the status of the job (since 1.3) 1237# 1238# @ready: true if the job may be completed (since 2.2) 1239# 1240# @status: Current job state/status (since 2.12) 1241# 1242# @auto-finalize: Job will finalize itself when PENDING, moving to 1243# the CONCLUDED state. (since 2.12) 1244# 1245# @auto-dismiss: Job will dismiss itself when CONCLUDED, moving to the NULL 1246# state and disappearing from the query list. (since 2.12) 1247# 1248# @error: Error information if the job did not complete successfully. 1249# Not set if the job completed successfully. (since 2.12.1) 1250# 1251# Since: 1.1 1252## 1253{ 'struct': 'BlockJobInfo', 1254 'data': {'type': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'len': 'int', 1255 'offset': 'int', 'busy': 'bool', 'paused': 'bool', 'speed': 'int', 1256 'io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'ready': 'bool', 1257 'status': 'JobStatus', 1258 'auto-finalize': 'bool', 'auto-dismiss': 'bool', 1259 '*error': 'str' } } 1260 1261## 1262# @query-block-jobs: 1263# 1264# Return information about long-running block device operations. 1265# 1266# Returns: a list of @BlockJobInfo for each active block job 1267# 1268# Since: 1.1 1269## 1270{ 'command': 'query-block-jobs', 'returns': ['BlockJobInfo'] } 1271 1272## 1273# @block_resize: 1274# 1275# Resize a block image while a guest is running. 1276# 1277# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both. 1278# 1279# @device: the name of the device to get the image resized 1280# 1281# @node-name: graph node name to get the image resized (Since 2.0) 1282# 1283# @size: new image size in bytes 1284# 1285# Returns: - nothing on success 1286# - If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 1287# 1288# Since: 0.14 1289# 1290# Example: 1291# 1292# -> { "execute": "block_resize", 1293# "arguments": { "device": "scratch", "size": 1073741824 } } 1294# <- { "return": {} } 1295# 1296## 1297{ 'command': 'block_resize', 1298 'data': { '*device': 'str', 1299 '*node-name': 'str', 1300 'size': 'int' }, 1301 'coroutine': true } 1302 1303## 1304# @NewImageMode: 1305# 1306# An enumeration that tells QEMU how to set the backing file path in 1307# a new image file. 1308# 1309# @existing: QEMU should look for an existing image file. 1310# 1311# @absolute-paths: QEMU should create a new image with absolute paths 1312# for the backing file. If there is no backing file available, the new 1313# image will not be backed either. 1314# 1315# Since: 1.1 1316## 1317{ 'enum': 'NewImageMode', 1318 'data': [ 'existing', 'absolute-paths' ] } 1319 1320## 1321# @BlockdevSnapshotSync: 1322# 1323# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both. 1324# 1325# @device: the name of the device to take a snapshot of. 1326# 1327# @node-name: graph node name to generate the snapshot from (Since 2.0) 1328# 1329# @snapshot-file: the target of the new overlay image. If the file 1330# exists, or if it is a device, the overlay will be created in the 1331# existing file/device. Otherwise, a new file will be created. 1332# 1333# @snapshot-node-name: the graph node name of the new image (Since 2.0) 1334# 1335# @format: the format of the overlay image, default is 'qcow2'. 1336# 1337# @mode: whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is 1338# 'absolute-paths'. 1339## 1340{ 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync', 1341 'data': { '*device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', 1342 'snapshot-file': 'str', '*snapshot-node-name': 'str', 1343 '*format': 'str', '*mode': 'NewImageMode' } } 1344 1345## 1346# @BlockdevSnapshot: 1347# 1348# @node: device or node name that will have a snapshot taken. 1349# 1350# @overlay: reference to the existing block device that will become 1351# the overlay of @node, as part of taking the snapshot. 1352# It must not have a current backing file (this can be 1353# achieved by passing "backing": null to blockdev-add). 1354# 1355# Since: 2.5 1356## 1357{ 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshot', 1358 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'overlay': 'str' } } 1359 1360## 1361# @BackupPerf: 1362# 1363# Optional parameters for backup. These parameters don't affect 1364# functionality, but may significantly affect performance. 1365# 1366# @use-copy-range: Use copy offloading. Default false. 1367# 1368# @max-workers: Maximum number of parallel requests for the sustained background 1369# copying process. Doesn't influence copy-before-write operations. 1370# Default 64. 1371# 1372# @max-chunk: Maximum request length for the sustained background copying 1373# process. Doesn't influence copy-before-write operations. 1374# 0 means unlimited. If max-chunk is non-zero then it should not be 1375# less than job cluster size which is calculated as maximum of 1376# target image cluster size and 64k. Default 0. 1377# 1378# Since: 6.0 1379## 1380{ 'struct': 'BackupPerf', 1381 'data': { '*use-copy-range': 'bool', 1382 '*max-workers': 'int', '*max-chunk': 'int64' } } 1383 1384## 1385# @BackupCommon: 1386# 1387# @job-id: identifier for the newly-created block job. If 1388# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7) 1389# 1390# @device: the device name or node-name of a root node which should be copied. 1391# 1392# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination 1393# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, from a 1394# dirty bitmap, or only new I/O). 1395# 1396# @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second. The default is 0, 1397# for unlimited. 1398# 1399# @bitmap: The name of a dirty bitmap to use. 1400# Must be present if sync is "bitmap" or "incremental". 1401# Can be present if sync is "full" or "top". 1402# Must not be present otherwise. 1403# (Since 2.4 (drive-backup), 3.1 (blockdev-backup)) 1404# 1405# @bitmap-mode: Specifies the type of data the bitmap should contain after 1406# the operation concludes. 1407# Must be present if a bitmap was provided, 1408# Must NOT be present otherwise. (Since 4.2) 1409# 1410# @compress: true to compress data, if the target format supports it. 1411# (default: false) (since 2.8) 1412# 1413# @on-source-error: the action to take on an error on the source, 1414# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used 1415# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo). 1416# 1417# @on-target-error: the action to take on an error on the target, 1418# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to 1419# a different block device than @device). 1420# 1421# @auto-finalize: When false, this job will wait in a PENDING state after it has 1422# finished its work, waiting for @block-job-finalize before 1423# making any block graph changes. 1424# When true, this job will automatically 1425# perform its abort or commit actions. 1426# Defaults to true. (Since 2.12) 1427# 1428# @auto-dismiss: When false, this job will wait in a CONCLUDED state after it 1429# has completely ceased all work, and awaits @block-job-dismiss. 1430# When true, this job will automatically disappear from the query 1431# list without user intervention. 1432# Defaults to true. (Since 2.12) 1433# 1434# @filter-node-name: the node name that should be assigned to the 1435# filter driver that the backup job inserts into the graph 1436# above node specified by @drive. If this option is not given, 1437# a node name is autogenerated. (Since: 4.2) 1438# 1439# @x-perf: Performance options. (Since 6.0) 1440# 1441# Features: 1442# @unstable: Member @x-perf is experimental. 1443# 1444# Note: @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect background 1445# I/O. If an error occurs during a guest write request, the device's 1446# rerror/werror actions will be used. 1447# 1448# Since: 4.2 1449## 1450{ 'struct': 'BackupCommon', 1451 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 1452 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*speed': 'int', 1453 '*bitmap': 'str', '*bitmap-mode': 'BitmapSyncMode', 1454 '*compress': 'bool', 1455 '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 1456 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 1457 '*auto-finalize': 'bool', '*auto-dismiss': 'bool', 1458 '*filter-node-name': 'str', 1459 '*x-perf': { 'type': 'BackupPerf', 1460 'features': [ 'unstable' ] } } } 1461 1462## 1463# @DriveBackup: 1464# 1465# @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it 1466# is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new 1467# destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created. 1468# 1469# @format: the format of the new destination, default is to 1470# probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source 1471# 1472# @mode: whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is 1473# 'absolute-paths'. 1474# 1475# Since: 1.6 1476## 1477{ 'struct': 'DriveBackup', 1478 'base': 'BackupCommon', 1479 'data': { 'target': 'str', 1480 '*format': 'str', 1481 '*mode': 'NewImageMode' } } 1482 1483## 1484# @BlockdevBackup: 1485# 1486# @target: the device name or node-name of the backup target node. 1487# 1488# Since: 2.3 1489## 1490{ 'struct': 'BlockdevBackup', 1491 'base': 'BackupCommon', 1492 'data': { 'target': 'str' } } 1493 1494## 1495# @blockdev-snapshot-sync: 1496# 1497# Takes a synchronous snapshot of a block device. 1498# 1499# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshotSync. 1500# 1501# Returns: - nothing on success 1502# - If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 1503# 1504# Since: 0.14 1505# 1506# Example: 1507# 1508# -> { "execute": "blockdev-snapshot-sync", 1509# "arguments": { "device": "ide-hd0", 1510# "snapshot-file": 1511# "/some/place/my-image", 1512# "format": "qcow2" } } 1513# <- { "return": {} } 1514# 1515## 1516{ 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 1517 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync' } 1518 1519 1520## 1521# @blockdev-snapshot: 1522# 1523# Takes a snapshot of a block device. 1524# 1525# Take a snapshot, by installing 'node' as the backing image of 1526# 'overlay'. Additionally, if 'node' is associated with a block 1527# device, the block device changes to using 'overlay' as its new active 1528# image. 1529# 1530# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshot. 1531# 1532# Features: 1533# @allow-write-only-overlay: If present, the check whether this operation is safe 1534# was relaxed so that it can be used to change 1535# backing file of a destination of a blockdev-mirror. 1536# (since 5.0) 1537# 1538# Since: 2.5 1539# 1540# Example: 1541# 1542# -> { "execute": "blockdev-add", 1543# "arguments": { "driver": "qcow2", 1544# "node-name": "node1534", 1545# "file": { "driver": "file", 1546# "filename": "hd1.qcow2" }, 1547# "backing": null } } 1548# 1549# <- { "return": {} } 1550# 1551# -> { "execute": "blockdev-snapshot", 1552# "arguments": { "node": "ide-hd0", 1553# "overlay": "node1534" } } 1554# <- { "return": {} } 1555# 1556## 1557{ 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot', 1558 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshot', 1559 'features': [ 'allow-write-only-overlay' ] } 1560 1561## 1562# @change-backing-file: 1563# 1564# Change the backing file in the image file metadata. This does not 1565# cause QEMU to reopen the image file to reparse the backing filename 1566# (it may, however, perform a reopen to change permissions from 1567# r/o -> r/w -> r/o, if needed). The new backing file string is written 1568# into the image file metadata, and the QEMU internal strings are 1569# updated. 1570# 1571# @image-node-name: The name of the block driver state node of the 1572# image to modify. The "device" argument is used 1573# to verify "image-node-name" is in the chain 1574# described by "device". 1575# 1576# @device: The device name or node-name of the root node that owns 1577# image-node-name. 1578# 1579# @backing-file: The string to write as the backing file. This 1580# string is not validated, so care should be taken 1581# when specifying the string or the image chain may 1582# not be able to be reopened again. 1583# 1584# Returns: - Nothing on success 1585# - If "device" does not exist or cannot be determined, DeviceNotFound 1586# 1587# Since: 2.1 1588## 1589{ 'command': 'change-backing-file', 1590 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'image-node-name': 'str', 1591 'backing-file': 'str' } } 1592 1593## 1594# @block-commit: 1595# 1596# Live commit of data from overlay image nodes into backing nodes - i.e., 1597# writes data between 'top' and 'base' into 'base'. 1598# 1599# If top == base, that is an error. 1600# If top has no overlays on top of it, or if it is in use by a writer, 1601# the job will not be completed by itself. The user needs to complete 1602# the job with the block-job-complete command after getting the ready 1603# event. (Since 2.0) 1604# 1605# If the base image is smaller than top, then the base image will be 1606# resized to be the same size as top. If top is smaller than the base 1607# image, the base will not be truncated. If you want the base image 1608# size to match the size of the smaller top, you can safely truncate 1609# it yourself once the commit operation successfully completes. 1610# 1611# @job-id: identifier for the newly-created block job. If 1612# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7) 1613# 1614# @device: the device name or node-name of a root node 1615# 1616# @base-node: The node name of the backing image to write data into. 1617# If not specified, this is the deepest backing image. 1618# (since: 3.1) 1619# 1620# @base: Same as @base-node, except that it is a file name rather than a node 1621# name. This must be the exact filename string that was used to open the 1622# node; other strings, even if addressing the same file, are not 1623# accepted 1624# 1625# @top-node: The node name of the backing image within the image chain 1626# which contains the topmost data to be committed down. If 1627# not specified, this is the active layer. (since: 3.1) 1628# 1629# @top: Same as @top-node, except that it is a file name rather than a node 1630# name. This must be the exact filename string that was used to open the 1631# node; other strings, even if addressing the same file, are not 1632# accepted 1633# 1634# @backing-file: The backing file string to write into the overlay 1635# image of 'top'. If 'top' does not have an overlay 1636# image, or if 'top' is in use by a writer, specifying 1637# a backing file string is an error. 1638# 1639# This filename is not validated. If a pathname string 1640# is such that it cannot be resolved by QEMU, that 1641# means that subsequent QMP or HMP commands must use 1642# node-names for the image in question, as filename 1643# lookup methods will fail. 1644# 1645# If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine 1646# the backing file string to use, or error out if 1647# there is no obvious choice. Care should be taken 1648# when specifying the string, to specify a valid 1649# filename or protocol. 1650# (Since 2.1) 1651# 1652# @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second 1653# 1654# @on-error: the action to take on an error. 'ignore' means that the request 1655# should be retried. (default: report; Since: 5.0) 1656# 1657# @filter-node-name: the node name that should be assigned to the 1658# filter driver that the commit job inserts into the graph 1659# above @top. If this option is not given, a node name is 1660# autogenerated. (Since: 2.9) 1661# 1662# @auto-finalize: When false, this job will wait in a PENDING state after it has 1663# finished its work, waiting for @block-job-finalize before 1664# making any block graph changes. 1665# When true, this job will automatically 1666# perform its abort or commit actions. 1667# Defaults to true. (Since 3.1) 1668# 1669# @auto-dismiss: When false, this job will wait in a CONCLUDED state after it 1670# has completely ceased all work, and awaits @block-job-dismiss. 1671# When true, this job will automatically disappear from the query 1672# list without user intervention. 1673# Defaults to true. (Since 3.1) 1674# 1675# Features: 1676# @deprecated: Members @base and @top are deprecated. Use @base-node 1677# and @top-node instead. 1678# 1679# Returns: - Nothing on success 1680# - If @device does not exist, DeviceNotFound 1681# - Any other error returns a GenericError. 1682# 1683# Since: 1.3 1684# 1685# Example: 1686# 1687# -> { "execute": "block-commit", 1688# "arguments": { "device": "virtio0", 1689# "top": "/tmp/snap1.qcow2" } } 1690# <- { "return": {} } 1691# 1692## 1693{ 'command': 'block-commit', 1694 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', '*base-node': 'str', 1695 '*base': { 'type': 'str', 'features': [ 'deprecated' ] }, 1696 '*top-node': 'str', 1697 '*top': { 'type': 'str', 'features': [ 'deprecated' ] }, 1698 '*backing-file': 'str', '*speed': 'int', 1699 '*on-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 1700 '*filter-node-name': 'str', 1701 '*auto-finalize': 'bool', '*auto-dismiss': 'bool' } } 1702 1703## 1704# @drive-backup: 1705# 1706# Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination. The 1707# status of ongoing drive-backup operations can be checked with 1708# query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'. 1709# The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the 1710# block-job-cancel command. 1711# 1712# Features: 1713# @deprecated: This command is deprecated. Use @blockdev-backup instead. 1714# 1715# Returns: - nothing on success 1716# - If @device is not a valid block device, GenericError 1717# 1718# Since: 1.6 1719# 1720# Example: 1721# 1722# -> { "execute": "drive-backup", 1723# "arguments": { "device": "drive0", 1724# "sync": "full", 1725# "target": "backup.img" } } 1726# <- { "return": {} } 1727# 1728## 1729{ 'command': 'drive-backup', 'boxed': true, 1730 'data': 'DriveBackup', 'features': ['deprecated'] } 1731 1732## 1733# @blockdev-backup: 1734# 1735# Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination. The 1736# status of ongoing blockdev-backup operations can be checked with 1737# query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'. 1738# The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the 1739# block-job-cancel command. 1740# 1741# Returns: - nothing on success 1742# - If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 1743# 1744# Since: 2.3 1745# 1746# Example: 1747# -> { "execute": "blockdev-backup", 1748# "arguments": { "device": "src-id", 1749# "sync": "full", 1750# "target": "tgt-id" } } 1751# <- { "return": {} } 1752# 1753## 1754{ 'command': 'blockdev-backup', 'boxed': true, 1755 'data': 'BlockdevBackup' } 1756 1757 1758## 1759# @query-named-block-nodes: 1760# 1761# Get the named block driver list 1762# 1763# @flat: Omit the nested data about backing image ("backing-image" key) if true. 1764# Default is false (Since 5.0) 1765# 1766# Returns: the list of BlockDeviceInfo 1767# 1768# Since: 2.0 1769# 1770# Example: 1771# 1772# -> { "execute": "query-named-block-nodes" } 1773# <- { "return": [ { "ro":false, 1774# "drv":"qcow2", 1775# "encrypted":false, 1776# "file":"disks/test.qcow2", 1777# "node-name": "my-node", 1778# "backing_file_depth":1, 1779# "bps":1000000, 1780# "bps_rd":0, 1781# "bps_wr":0, 1782# "iops":1000000, 1783# "iops_rd":0, 1784# "iops_wr":0, 1785# "bps_max": 8000000, 1786# "bps_rd_max": 0, 1787# "bps_wr_max": 0, 1788# "iops_max": 0, 1789# "iops_rd_max": 0, 1790# "iops_wr_max": 0, 1791# "iops_size": 0, 1792# "write_threshold": 0, 1793# "image":{ 1794# "filename":"disks/test.qcow2", 1795# "format":"qcow2", 1796# "virtual-size":2048000, 1797# "backing_file":"base.qcow2", 1798# "full-backing-filename":"disks/base.qcow2", 1799# "backing-filename-format":"qcow2", 1800# "snapshots":[ 1801# { 1802# "id": "1", 1803# "name": "snapshot1", 1804# "vm-state-size": 0, 1805# "date-sec": 10000200, 1806# "date-nsec": 12, 1807# "vm-clock-sec": 206, 1808# "vm-clock-nsec": 30 1809# } 1810# ], 1811# "backing-image":{ 1812# "filename":"disks/base.qcow2", 1813# "format":"qcow2", 1814# "virtual-size":2048000 1815# } 1816# } } ] } 1817# 1818## 1819{ 'command': 'query-named-block-nodes', 1820 'returns': [ 'BlockDeviceInfo' ], 1821 'data': { '*flat': 'bool' } } 1822 1823## 1824# @XDbgBlockGraphNodeType: 1825# 1826# @block-backend: corresponds to BlockBackend 1827# 1828# @block-job: corresponds to BlockJob 1829# 1830# @block-driver: corresponds to BlockDriverState 1831# 1832# Since: 4.0 1833## 1834{ 'enum': 'XDbgBlockGraphNodeType', 1835 'data': [ 'block-backend', 'block-job', 'block-driver' ] } 1836 1837## 1838# @XDbgBlockGraphNode: 1839# 1840# @id: Block graph node identifier. This @id is generated only for 1841# x-debug-query-block-graph and does not relate to any other identifiers in 1842# Qemu. 1843# 1844# @type: Type of graph node. Can be one of block-backend, block-job or 1845# block-driver-state. 1846# 1847# @name: Human readable name of the node. Corresponds to node-name for 1848# block-driver-state nodes; is not guaranteed to be unique in the whole 1849# graph (with block-jobs and block-backends). 1850# 1851# Since: 4.0 1852## 1853{ 'struct': 'XDbgBlockGraphNode', 1854 'data': { 'id': 'uint64', 'type': 'XDbgBlockGraphNodeType', 'name': 'str' } } 1855 1856## 1857# @BlockPermission: 1858# 1859# Enum of base block permissions. 1860# 1861# @consistent-read: A user that has the "permission" of consistent reads is 1862# guaranteed that their view of the contents of the block 1863# device is complete and self-consistent, representing the 1864# contents of a disk at a specific point. 1865# For most block devices (including their backing files) this 1866# is true, but the property cannot be maintained in a few 1867# situations like for intermediate nodes of a commit block 1868# job. 1869# 1870# @write: This permission is required to change the visible disk contents. 1871# 1872# @write-unchanged: This permission (which is weaker than BLK_PERM_WRITE) is 1873# both enough and required for writes to the block node when 1874# the caller promises that the visible disk content doesn't 1875# change. 1876# As the BLK_PERM_WRITE permission is strictly stronger, 1877# either is sufficient to perform an unchanging write. 1878# 1879# @resize: This permission is required to change the size of a block node. 1880# 1881# Since: 4.0 1882## 1883{ 'enum': 'BlockPermission', 1884 'data': [ 'consistent-read', 'write', 'write-unchanged', 'resize' ] } 1885 1886## 1887# @XDbgBlockGraphEdge: 1888# 1889# Block Graph edge description for x-debug-query-block-graph. 1890# 1891# @parent: parent id 1892# 1893# @child: child id 1894# 1895# @name: name of the relation (examples are 'file' and 'backing') 1896# 1897# @perm: granted permissions for the parent operating on the child 1898# 1899# @shared-perm: permissions that can still be granted to other users of the 1900# child while it is still attached to this parent 1901# 1902# Since: 4.0 1903## 1904{ 'struct': 'XDbgBlockGraphEdge', 1905 'data': { 'parent': 'uint64', 'child': 'uint64', 1906 'name': 'str', 'perm': [ 'BlockPermission' ], 1907 'shared-perm': [ 'BlockPermission' ] } } 1908 1909## 1910# @XDbgBlockGraph: 1911# 1912# Block Graph - list of nodes and list of edges. 1913# 1914# Since: 4.0 1915## 1916{ 'struct': 'XDbgBlockGraph', 1917 'data': { 'nodes': ['XDbgBlockGraphNode'], 'edges': ['XDbgBlockGraphEdge'] } } 1918 1919## 1920# @x-debug-query-block-graph: 1921# 1922# Get the block graph. 1923# 1924# Features: 1925# @unstable: This command is meant for debugging. 1926# 1927# Since: 4.0 1928## 1929{ 'command': 'x-debug-query-block-graph', 'returns': 'XDbgBlockGraph', 1930 'features': [ 'unstable' ] } 1931 1932## 1933# @drive-mirror: 1934# 1935# Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination. target 1936# specifies the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it 1937# is a device, it will be used as the new destination for writes. If 1938# it does not exist, a new file will be created. format specifies the 1939# format of the mirror image, default is to probe if mode='existing', 1940# else the format of the source. 1941# 1942# Returns: - nothing on success 1943# - If @device is not a valid block device, GenericError 1944# 1945# Since: 1.3 1946# 1947# Example: 1948# 1949# -> { "execute": "drive-mirror", 1950# "arguments": { "device": "ide-hd0", 1951# "target": "/some/place/my-image", 1952# "sync": "full", 1953# "format": "qcow2" } } 1954# <- { "return": {} } 1955# 1956## 1957{ 'command': 'drive-mirror', 'boxed': true, 1958 'data': 'DriveMirror' } 1959 1960## 1961# @DriveMirror: 1962# 1963# A set of parameters describing drive mirror setup. 1964# 1965# @job-id: identifier for the newly-created block job. If 1966# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7) 1967# 1968# @device: the device name or node-name of a root node whose writes should be 1969# mirrored. 1970# 1971# @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it 1972# is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new 1973# destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created. 1974# 1975# @format: the format of the new destination, default is to 1976# probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source 1977# 1978# @node-name: the new block driver state node name in the graph 1979# (Since 2.1) 1980# 1981# @replaces: with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new 1982# image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to repair 1983# broken Quorum files. By default, @device is replaced, although 1984# implicitly created filters on it are kept. (Since 2.1) 1985# 1986# @mode: whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is 1987# 'absolute-paths'. 1988# 1989# @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second 1990# 1991# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination 1992# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or 1993# only new I/O). 1994# 1995# @granularity: granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K 1996# if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters 1997# are smaller than that, else the cluster size. Must be a 1998# power of 2 between 512 and 64M (since 1.4). 1999# 2000# @buf-size: maximum amount of data in flight from source to 2001# target (since 1.4). 2002# 2003# @on-source-error: the action to take on an error on the source, 2004# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used 2005# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo). 2006# 2007# @on-target-error: the action to take on an error on the target, 2008# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to 2009# a different block device than @device). 2010# @unmap: Whether to try to unmap target sectors where source has 2011# only zero. If true, and target unallocated sectors will read as zero, 2012# target image sectors will be unmapped; otherwise, zeroes will be 2013# written. Both will result in identical contents. 2014# Default is true. (Since 2.4) 2015# 2016# @copy-mode: when to copy data to the destination; defaults to 'background' 2017# (Since: 3.0) 2018# 2019# @auto-finalize: When false, this job will wait in a PENDING state after it has 2020# finished its work, waiting for @block-job-finalize before 2021# making any block graph changes. 2022# When true, this job will automatically 2023# perform its abort or commit actions. 2024# Defaults to true. (Since 3.1) 2025# 2026# @auto-dismiss: When false, this job will wait in a CONCLUDED state after it 2027# has completely ceased all work, and awaits @block-job-dismiss. 2028# When true, this job will automatically disappear from the query 2029# list without user intervention. 2030# Defaults to true. (Since 3.1) 2031# Since: 1.3 2032## 2033{ 'struct': 'DriveMirror', 2034 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str', 2035 '*format': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', '*replaces': 'str', 2036 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode', 2037 '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32', 2038 '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 2039 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 2040 '*unmap': 'bool', '*copy-mode': 'MirrorCopyMode', 2041 '*auto-finalize': 'bool', '*auto-dismiss': 'bool' } } 2042 2043## 2044# @BlockDirtyBitmap: 2045# 2046# @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking 2047# 2048# @name: name of the dirty bitmap 2049# 2050# Since: 2.4 2051## 2052{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmap', 2053 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str' } } 2054 2055## 2056# @BlockDirtyBitmapAdd: 2057# 2058# @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking 2059# 2060# @name: name of the dirty bitmap (must be less than 1024 bytes) 2061# 2062# @granularity: the bitmap granularity, default is 64k for 2063# block-dirty-bitmap-add 2064# 2065# @persistent: the bitmap is persistent, i.e. it will be saved to the 2066# corresponding block device image file on its close. For now only 2067# Qcow2 disks support persistent bitmaps. Default is false for 2068# block-dirty-bitmap-add. (Since: 2.10) 2069# 2070# @disabled: the bitmap is created in the disabled state, which means that 2071# it will not track drive changes. The bitmap may be enabled with 2072# block-dirty-bitmap-enable. Default is false. (Since: 4.0) 2073# 2074# Since: 2.4 2075## 2076{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd', 2077 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str', '*granularity': 'uint32', 2078 '*persistent': 'bool', '*disabled': 'bool' } } 2079 2080## 2081# @BlockDirtyBitmapMergeSource: 2082# 2083# @local: name of the bitmap, attached to the same node as target bitmap. 2084# 2085# @external: bitmap with specified node 2086# 2087# Since: 4.1 2088## 2089{ 'alternate': 'BlockDirtyBitmapMergeSource', 2090 'data': { 'local': 'str', 2091 'external': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' } } 2092 2093## 2094# @BlockDirtyBitmapMerge: 2095# 2096# @node: name of device/node which the @target bitmap is tracking 2097# 2098# @target: name of the destination dirty bitmap 2099# 2100# @bitmaps: name(s) of the source dirty bitmap(s) at @node and/or fully 2101# specified BlockDirtyBitmap elements. The latter are supported 2102# since 4.1. 2103# 2104# Since: 4.0 2105## 2106{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmapMerge', 2107 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'target': 'str', 2108 'bitmaps': ['BlockDirtyBitmapMergeSource'] } } 2109 2110## 2111# @block-dirty-bitmap-add: 2112# 2113# Create a dirty bitmap with a name on the node, and start tracking the writes. 2114# 2115# Returns: - nothing on success 2116# - If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound 2117# - If @name is already taken, GenericError with an explanation 2118# 2119# Since: 2.4 2120# 2121# Example: 2122# 2123# -> { "execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-add", 2124# "arguments": { "node": "drive0", "name": "bitmap0" } } 2125# <- { "return": {} } 2126# 2127## 2128{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-add', 2129 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd' } 2130 2131## 2132# @block-dirty-bitmap-remove: 2133# 2134# Stop write tracking and remove the dirty bitmap that was created 2135# with block-dirty-bitmap-add. If the bitmap is persistent, remove it from its 2136# storage too. 2137# 2138# Returns: - nothing on success 2139# - If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound 2140# - If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation 2141# - if @name is frozen by an operation, GenericError 2142# 2143# Since: 2.4 2144# 2145# Example: 2146# 2147# -> { "execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-remove", 2148# "arguments": { "node": "drive0", "name": "bitmap0" } } 2149# <- { "return": {} } 2150# 2151## 2152{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-remove', 2153 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' } 2154 2155## 2156# @block-dirty-bitmap-clear: 2157# 2158# Clear (reset) a dirty bitmap on the device, so that an incremental 2159# backup from this point in time forward will only backup clusters 2160# modified after this clear operation. 2161# 2162# Returns: - nothing on success 2163# - If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 2164# - If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation 2165# 2166# Since: 2.4 2167# 2168# Example: 2169# 2170# -> { "execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-clear", 2171# "arguments": { "node": "drive0", "name": "bitmap0" } } 2172# <- { "return": {} } 2173# 2174## 2175{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-clear', 2176 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' } 2177 2178## 2179# @block-dirty-bitmap-enable: 2180# 2181# Enables a dirty bitmap so that it will begin tracking disk changes. 2182# 2183# Returns: - nothing on success 2184# - If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 2185# - If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation 2186# 2187# Since: 4.0 2188# 2189# Example: 2190# 2191# -> { "execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-enable", 2192# "arguments": { "node": "drive0", "name": "bitmap0" } } 2193# <- { "return": {} } 2194# 2195## 2196{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-enable', 2197 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' } 2198 2199## 2200# @block-dirty-bitmap-disable: 2201# 2202# Disables a dirty bitmap so that it will stop tracking disk changes. 2203# 2204# Returns: - nothing on success 2205# - If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 2206# - If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation 2207# 2208# Since: 4.0 2209# 2210# Example: 2211# 2212# -> { "execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-disable", 2213# "arguments": { "node": "drive0", "name": "bitmap0" } } 2214# <- { "return": {} } 2215# 2216## 2217{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-disable', 2218 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' } 2219 2220## 2221# @block-dirty-bitmap-merge: 2222# 2223# Merge dirty bitmaps listed in @bitmaps to the @target dirty bitmap. 2224# Dirty bitmaps in @bitmaps will be unchanged, except if it also appears 2225# as the @target bitmap. Any bits already set in @target will still be 2226# set after the merge, i.e., this operation does not clear the target. 2227# On error, @target is unchanged. 2228# 2229# The resulting bitmap will count as dirty any clusters that were dirty in any 2230# of the source bitmaps. This can be used to achieve backup checkpoints, or in 2231# simpler usages, to copy bitmaps. 2232# 2233# Returns: - nothing on success 2234# - If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 2235# - If any bitmap in @bitmaps or @target is not found, GenericError 2236# - If any of the bitmaps have different sizes or granularities, 2237# GenericError 2238# 2239# Since: 4.0 2240# 2241# Example: 2242# 2243# -> { "execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-merge", 2244# "arguments": { "node": "drive0", "target": "bitmap0", 2245# "bitmaps": ["bitmap1"] } } 2246# <- { "return": {} } 2247# 2248## 2249{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-merge', 2250 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmapMerge' } 2251 2252## 2253# @BlockDirtyBitmapSha256: 2254# 2255# SHA256 hash of dirty bitmap data 2256# 2257# @sha256: ASCII representation of SHA256 bitmap hash 2258# 2259# Since: 2.10 2260## 2261{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmapSha256', 2262 'data': {'sha256': 'str'} } 2263 2264## 2265# @x-debug-block-dirty-bitmap-sha256: 2266# 2267# Get bitmap SHA256. 2268# 2269# Features: 2270# @unstable: This command is meant for debugging. 2271# 2272# Returns: - BlockDirtyBitmapSha256 on success 2273# - If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 2274# - If @name is not found or if hashing has failed, GenericError with an 2275# explanation 2276# 2277# Since: 2.10 2278## 2279{ 'command': 'x-debug-block-dirty-bitmap-sha256', 2280 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap', 'returns': 'BlockDirtyBitmapSha256', 2281 'features': [ 'unstable' ] } 2282 2283## 2284# @blockdev-mirror: 2285# 2286# Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination. 2287# 2288# @job-id: identifier for the newly-created block job. If 2289# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7) 2290# 2291# @device: The device name or node-name of a root node whose writes should be 2292# mirrored. 2293# 2294# @target: the id or node-name of the block device to mirror to. This mustn't be 2295# attached to guest. 2296# 2297# @replaces: with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new 2298# image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to repair 2299# broken Quorum files. By default, @device is replaced, although 2300# implicitly created filters on it are kept. 2301# 2302# @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second 2303# 2304# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination 2305# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or 2306# only new I/O). 2307# 2308# @granularity: granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K 2309# if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters 2310# are smaller than that, else the cluster size. Must be a 2311# power of 2 between 512 and 64M 2312# 2313# @buf-size: maximum amount of data in flight from source to 2314# target 2315# 2316# @on-source-error: the action to take on an error on the source, 2317# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used 2318# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo). 2319# 2320# @on-target-error: the action to take on an error on the target, 2321# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to 2322# a different block device than @device). 2323# 2324# @filter-node-name: the node name that should be assigned to the 2325# filter driver that the mirror job inserts into the graph 2326# above @device. If this option is not given, a node name is 2327# autogenerated. (Since: 2.9) 2328# 2329# @copy-mode: when to copy data to the destination; defaults to 'background' 2330# (Since: 3.0) 2331# 2332# @auto-finalize: When false, this job will wait in a PENDING state after it has 2333# finished its work, waiting for @block-job-finalize before 2334# making any block graph changes. 2335# When true, this job will automatically 2336# perform its abort or commit actions. 2337# Defaults to true. (Since 3.1) 2338# 2339# @auto-dismiss: When false, this job will wait in a CONCLUDED state after it 2340# has completely ceased all work, and awaits @block-job-dismiss. 2341# When true, this job will automatically disappear from the query 2342# list without user intervention. 2343# Defaults to true. (Since 3.1) 2344# Returns: nothing on success. 2345# 2346# Since: 2.6 2347# 2348# Example: 2349# 2350# -> { "execute": "blockdev-mirror", 2351# "arguments": { "device": "ide-hd0", 2352# "target": "target0", 2353# "sync": "full" } } 2354# <- { "return": {} } 2355# 2356## 2357{ 'command': 'blockdev-mirror', 2358 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str', 2359 '*replaces': 'str', 2360 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', 2361 '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32', 2362 '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 2363 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 2364 '*filter-node-name': 'str', 2365 '*copy-mode': 'MirrorCopyMode', 2366 '*auto-finalize': 'bool', '*auto-dismiss': 'bool' } } 2367 2368## 2369# @BlockIOThrottle: 2370# 2371# A set of parameters describing block throttling. 2372# 2373# @device: Block device name 2374# 2375# @id: The name or QOM path of the guest device (since: 2.8) 2376# 2377# @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second 2378# 2379# @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second 2380# 2381# @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second 2382# 2383# @iops: total I/O operations per second 2384# 2385# @iops_rd: read I/O operations per second 2386# 2387# @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second 2388# 2389# @bps_max: total throughput limit during bursts, 2390# in bytes (Since 1.7) 2391# 2392# @bps_rd_max: read throughput limit during bursts, 2393# in bytes (Since 1.7) 2394# 2395# @bps_wr_max: write throughput limit during bursts, 2396# in bytes (Since 1.7) 2397# 2398# @iops_max: total I/O operations per second during bursts, 2399# in bytes (Since 1.7) 2400# 2401# @iops_rd_max: read I/O operations per second during bursts, 2402# in bytes (Since 1.7) 2403# 2404# @iops_wr_max: write I/O operations per second during bursts, 2405# in bytes (Since 1.7) 2406# 2407# @bps_max_length: maximum length of the @bps_max burst 2408# period, in seconds. It must only 2409# be set if @bps_max is set as well. 2410# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6) 2411# 2412# @bps_rd_max_length: maximum length of the @bps_rd_max 2413# burst period, in seconds. It must only 2414# be set if @bps_rd_max is set as well. 2415# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6) 2416# 2417# @bps_wr_max_length: maximum length of the @bps_wr_max 2418# burst period, in seconds. It must only 2419# be set if @bps_wr_max is set as well. 2420# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6) 2421# 2422# @iops_max_length: maximum length of the @iops burst 2423# period, in seconds. It must only 2424# be set if @iops_max is set as well. 2425# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6) 2426# 2427# @iops_rd_max_length: maximum length of the @iops_rd_max 2428# burst period, in seconds. It must only 2429# be set if @iops_rd_max is set as well. 2430# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6) 2431# 2432# @iops_wr_max_length: maximum length of the @iops_wr_max 2433# burst period, in seconds. It must only 2434# be set if @iops_wr_max is set as well. 2435# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6) 2436# 2437# @iops_size: an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7) 2438# 2439# @group: throttle group name (Since 2.4) 2440# 2441# Features: 2442# @deprecated: Member @device is deprecated. Use @id instead. 2443# 2444# Since: 1.1 2445## 2446{ 'struct': 'BlockIOThrottle', 2447 'data': { '*device': { 'type': 'str', 'features': [ 'deprecated' ] }, 2448 '*id': 'str', 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 2449 'bps_wr': 'int', 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int', 2450 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int', 2451 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int', 2452 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int', 2453 '*bps_max_length': 'int', '*bps_rd_max_length': 'int', 2454 '*bps_wr_max_length': 'int', '*iops_max_length': 'int', 2455 '*iops_rd_max_length': 'int', '*iops_wr_max_length': 'int', 2456 '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str' } } 2457 2458## 2459# @ThrottleLimits: 2460# 2461# Limit parameters for throttling. 2462# Since some limit combinations are illegal, limits should always be set in one 2463# transaction. All fields are optional. When setting limits, if a field is 2464# missing the current value is not changed. 2465# 2466# @iops-total: limit total I/O operations per second 2467# @iops-total-max: I/O operations burst 2468# @iops-total-max-length: length of the iops-total-max burst period, in seconds 2469# It must only be set if @iops-total-max is set as well. 2470# @iops-read: limit read operations per second 2471# @iops-read-max: I/O operations read burst 2472# @iops-read-max-length: length of the iops-read-max burst period, in seconds 2473# It must only be set if @iops-read-max is set as well. 2474# @iops-write: limit write operations per second 2475# @iops-write-max: I/O operations write burst 2476# @iops-write-max-length: length of the iops-write-max burst period, in seconds 2477# It must only be set if @iops-write-max is set as well. 2478# @bps-total: limit total bytes per second 2479# @bps-total-max: total bytes burst 2480# @bps-total-max-length: length of the bps-total-max burst period, in seconds. 2481# It must only be set if @bps-total-max is set as well. 2482# @bps-read: limit read bytes per second 2483# @bps-read-max: total bytes read burst 2484# @bps-read-max-length: length of the bps-read-max burst period, in seconds 2485# It must only be set if @bps-read-max is set as well. 2486# @bps-write: limit write bytes per second 2487# @bps-write-max: total bytes write burst 2488# @bps-write-max-length: length of the bps-write-max burst period, in seconds 2489# It must only be set if @bps-write-max is set as well. 2490# @iops-size: when limiting by iops max size of an I/O in bytes 2491# 2492# Since: 2.11 2493## 2494{ 'struct': 'ThrottleLimits', 2495 'data': { '*iops-total' : 'int', '*iops-total-max' : 'int', 2496 '*iops-total-max-length' : 'int', '*iops-read' : 'int', 2497 '*iops-read-max' : 'int', '*iops-read-max-length' : 'int', 2498 '*iops-write' : 'int', '*iops-write-max' : 'int', 2499 '*iops-write-max-length' : 'int', '*bps-total' : 'int', 2500 '*bps-total-max' : 'int', '*bps-total-max-length' : 'int', 2501 '*bps-read' : 'int', '*bps-read-max' : 'int', 2502 '*bps-read-max-length' : 'int', '*bps-write' : 'int', 2503 '*bps-write-max' : 'int', '*bps-write-max-length' : 'int', 2504 '*iops-size' : 'int' } } 2505 2506## 2507# @ThrottleGroupProperties: 2508# 2509# Properties for throttle-group objects. 2510# 2511# @limits: limits to apply for this throttle group 2512# 2513# Features: 2514# @unstable: All members starting with x- are aliases for the same key 2515# without x- in the @limits object. This is not a stable 2516# interface and may be removed or changed incompatibly in 2517# the future. Use @limits for a supported stable 2518# interface. 2519# 2520# Since: 2.11 2521## 2522{ 'struct': 'ThrottleGroupProperties', 2523 'data': { '*limits': 'ThrottleLimits', 2524 '*x-iops-total': { 'type': 'int', 2525 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2526 '*x-iops-total-max': { 'type': 'int', 2527 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2528 '*x-iops-total-max-length': { 'type': 'int', 2529 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2530 '*x-iops-read': { 'type': 'int', 2531 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2532 '*x-iops-read-max': { 'type': 'int', 2533 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2534 '*x-iops-read-max-length': { 'type': 'int', 2535 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2536 '*x-iops-write': { 'type': 'int', 2537 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2538 '*x-iops-write-max': { 'type': 'int', 2539 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2540 '*x-iops-write-max-length': { 'type': 'int', 2541 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2542 '*x-bps-total': { 'type': 'int', 2543 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2544 '*x-bps-total-max': { 'type': 'int', 2545 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2546 '*x-bps-total-max-length': { 'type': 'int', 2547 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2548 '*x-bps-read': { 'type': 'int', 2549 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2550 '*x-bps-read-max': { 'type': 'int', 2551 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2552 '*x-bps-read-max-length': { 'type': 'int', 2553 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2554 '*x-bps-write': { 'type': 'int', 2555 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2556 '*x-bps-write-max': { 'type': 'int', 2557 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2558 '*x-bps-write-max-length': { 'type': 'int', 2559 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2560 '*x-iops-size': { 'type': 'int', 2561 'features': [ 'unstable' ] } } } 2562 2563## 2564# @block-stream: 2565# 2566# Copy data from a backing file into a block device. 2567# 2568# The block streaming operation is performed in the background until the entire 2569# backing file has been copied. This command returns immediately once streaming 2570# has started. The status of ongoing block streaming operations can be checked 2571# with query-block-jobs. The operation can be stopped before it has completed 2572# using the block-job-cancel command. 2573# 2574# The node that receives the data is called the top image, can be located in 2575# any part of the chain (but always above the base image; see below) and can be 2576# specified using its device or node name. Earlier qemu versions only allowed 2577# 'device' to name the top level node; presence of the 'base-node' parameter 2578# during introspection can be used as a witness of the enhanced semantics 2579# of 'device'. 2580# 2581# If a base file is specified then sectors are not copied from that base file and 2582# its backing chain. This can be used to stream a subset of the backing file 2583# chain instead of flattening the entire image. 2584# When streaming completes the image file will have the base file as its backing 2585# file, unless that node was changed while the job was running. In that case, 2586# base's parent's backing (or filtered, whichever exists) child (i.e., base at 2587# the beginning of the job) will be the new backing file. 2588# 2589# On successful completion the image file is updated to drop the backing file 2590# and the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event is emitted. 2591# 2592# In case @device is a filter node, block-stream modifies the first non-filter 2593# overlay node below it to point to the new backing node instead of modifying 2594# @device itself. 2595# 2596# @job-id: identifier for the newly-created block job. If 2597# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7) 2598# 2599# @device: the device or node name of the top image 2600# 2601# @base: the common backing file name. 2602# It cannot be set if @base-node or @bottom is also set. 2603# 2604# @base-node: the node name of the backing file. 2605# It cannot be set if @base or @bottom is also set. (Since 2.8) 2606# 2607# @bottom: the last node in the chain that should be streamed into 2608# top. It cannot be set if @base or @base-node is also set. 2609# It cannot be filter node. (Since 6.0) 2610# 2611# @backing-file: The backing file string to write into the top 2612# image. This filename is not validated. 2613# 2614# If a pathname string is such that it cannot be 2615# resolved by QEMU, that means that subsequent QMP or 2616# HMP commands must use node-names for the image in 2617# question, as filename lookup methods will fail. 2618# 2619# If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine 2620# the backing file string to use, or error out if there 2621# is no obvious choice. Care should be taken when 2622# specifying the string, to specify a valid filename or 2623# protocol. 2624# (Since 2.1) 2625# 2626# @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second 2627# 2628# @on-error: the action to take on an error (default report). 2629# 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used if the block device 2630# supports io-status (see BlockInfo). Since 1.3. 2631# 2632# @filter-node-name: the node name that should be assigned to the 2633# filter driver that the stream job inserts into the graph 2634# above @device. If this option is not given, a node name is 2635# autogenerated. (Since: 6.0) 2636# 2637# @auto-finalize: When false, this job will wait in a PENDING state after it has 2638# finished its work, waiting for @block-job-finalize before 2639# making any block graph changes. 2640# When true, this job will automatically 2641# perform its abort or commit actions. 2642# Defaults to true. (Since 3.1) 2643# 2644# @auto-dismiss: When false, this job will wait in a CONCLUDED state after it 2645# has completely ceased all work, and awaits @block-job-dismiss. 2646# When true, this job will automatically disappear from the query 2647# list without user intervention. 2648# Defaults to true. (Since 3.1) 2649# 2650# Returns: - Nothing on success. 2651# - If @device does not exist, DeviceNotFound. 2652# 2653# Since: 1.1 2654# 2655# Example: 2656# 2657# -> { "execute": "block-stream", 2658# "arguments": { "device": "virtio0", 2659# "base": "/tmp/master.qcow2" } } 2660# <- { "return": {} } 2661# 2662## 2663{ 'command': 'block-stream', 2664 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', '*base': 'str', 2665 '*base-node': 'str', '*backing-file': 'str', '*bottom': 'str', 2666 '*speed': 'int', '*on-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 2667 '*filter-node-name': 'str', 2668 '*auto-finalize': 'bool', '*auto-dismiss': 'bool' } } 2669 2670## 2671# @block-job-set-speed: 2672# 2673# Set maximum speed for a background block operation. 2674# 2675# This command can only be issued when there is an active block job. 2676# 2677# Throttling can be disabled by setting the speed to 0. 2678# 2679# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence 2680# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have 2681# other values. 2682# 2683# @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited. 2684# Defaults to 0. 2685# 2686# Returns: - Nothing on success 2687# - If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive 2688# 2689# Since: 1.1 2690## 2691{ 'command': 'block-job-set-speed', 2692 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'speed': 'int' } } 2693 2694## 2695# @block-job-cancel: 2696# 2697# Stop an active background block operation. 2698# 2699# This command returns immediately after marking the active background block 2700# operation for cancellation. It is an error to call this command if no 2701# operation is in progress. 2702# 2703# The operation will cancel as soon as possible and then emit the 2704# BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED event. Before that happens the job is still visible when 2705# enumerated using query-block-jobs. 2706# 2707# Note that if you issue 'block-job-cancel' after 'drive-mirror' has indicated 2708# (via the event BLOCK_JOB_READY) that the source and destination are 2709# synchronized, then the event triggered by this command changes to 2710# BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED, to indicate that the mirroring has ended and the 2711# destination now has a point-in-time copy tied to the time of the cancellation. 2712# 2713# For streaming, the image file retains its backing file unless the streaming 2714# operation happens to complete just as it is being cancelled. A new streaming 2715# operation can be started at a later time to finish copying all data from the 2716# backing file. 2717# 2718# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence 2719# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have 2720# other values. 2721# 2722# @force: If true, and the job has already emitted the event BLOCK_JOB_READY, 2723# abandon the job immediately (even if it is paused) instead of waiting 2724# for the destination to complete its final synchronization (since 1.3) 2725# 2726# Returns: - Nothing on success 2727# - If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive 2728# 2729# Since: 1.1 2730## 2731{ 'command': 'block-job-cancel', 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*force': 'bool' } } 2732 2733## 2734# @block-job-pause: 2735# 2736# Pause an active background block operation. 2737# 2738# This command returns immediately after marking the active background block 2739# operation for pausing. It is an error to call this command if no 2740# operation is in progress or if the job is already paused. 2741# 2742# The operation will pause as soon as possible. No event is emitted when 2743# the operation is actually paused. Cancelling a paused job automatically 2744# resumes it. 2745# 2746# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence 2747# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have 2748# other values. 2749# 2750# Returns: - Nothing on success 2751# - If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive 2752# 2753# Since: 1.3 2754## 2755{ 'command': 'block-job-pause', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } } 2756 2757## 2758# @block-job-resume: 2759# 2760# Resume an active background block operation. 2761# 2762# This command returns immediately after resuming a paused background block 2763# operation. It is an error to call this command if no operation is in 2764# progress or if the job is not paused. 2765# 2766# This command also clears the error status of the job. 2767# 2768# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence 2769# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have 2770# other values. 2771# 2772# Returns: - Nothing on success 2773# - If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive 2774# 2775# Since: 1.3 2776## 2777{ 'command': 'block-job-resume', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } } 2778 2779## 2780# @block-job-complete: 2781# 2782# Manually trigger completion of an active background block operation. This 2783# is supported for drive mirroring, where it also switches the device to 2784# write to the target path only. The ability to complete is signaled with 2785# a BLOCK_JOB_READY event. 2786# 2787# This command completes an active background block operation synchronously. 2788# The ordering of this command's return with the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event 2789# is not defined. Note that if an I/O error occurs during the processing of 2790# this command: 1) the command itself will fail; 2) the error will be processed 2791# according to the rerror/werror arguments that were specified when starting 2792# the operation. 2793# 2794# A cancelled or paused job cannot be completed. 2795# 2796# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence 2797# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have 2798# other values. 2799# 2800# Returns: - Nothing on success 2801# - If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive 2802# 2803# Since: 1.3 2804## 2805{ 'command': 'block-job-complete', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } } 2806 2807## 2808# @block-job-dismiss: 2809# 2810# For jobs that have already concluded, remove them from the block-job-query 2811# list. This command only needs to be run for jobs which were started with 2812# QEMU 2.12+ job lifetime management semantics. 2813# 2814# This command will refuse to operate on any job that has not yet reached 2815# its terminal state, JOB_STATUS_CONCLUDED. For jobs that make use of the 2816# BLOCK_JOB_READY event, block-job-cancel or block-job-complete will still need 2817# to be used as appropriate. 2818# 2819# @id: The job identifier. 2820# 2821# Returns: Nothing on success 2822# 2823# Since: 2.12 2824## 2825{ 'command': 'block-job-dismiss', 'data': { 'id': 'str' } } 2826 2827## 2828# @block-job-finalize: 2829# 2830# Once a job that has manual=true reaches the pending state, it can be 2831# instructed to finalize any graph changes and do any necessary cleanup 2832# via this command. 2833# For jobs in a transaction, instructing one job to finalize will force 2834# ALL jobs in the transaction to finalize, so it is only necessary to instruct 2835# a single member job to finalize. 2836# 2837# @id: The job identifier. 2838# 2839# Returns: Nothing on success 2840# 2841# Since: 2.12 2842## 2843{ 'command': 'block-job-finalize', 'data': { 'id': 'str' } } 2844 2845## 2846# @BlockdevDiscardOptions: 2847# 2848# Determines how to handle discard requests. 2849# 2850# @ignore: Ignore the request 2851# @unmap: Forward as an unmap request 2852# 2853# Since: 2.9 2854## 2855{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions', 2856 'data': [ 'ignore', 'unmap' ] } 2857 2858## 2859# @BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions: 2860# 2861# Describes the operation mode for the automatic conversion of plain 2862# zero writes by the OS to driver specific optimized zero write commands. 2863# 2864# @off: Disabled (default) 2865# @on: Enabled 2866# @unmap: Enabled and even try to unmap blocks if possible. This requires 2867# also that @BlockdevDiscardOptions is set to unmap for this device. 2868# 2869# Since: 2.1 2870## 2871{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions', 2872 'data': [ 'off', 'on', 'unmap' ] } 2873 2874## 2875# @BlockdevAioOptions: 2876# 2877# Selects the AIO backend to handle I/O requests 2878# 2879# @threads: Use qemu's thread pool 2880# @native: Use native AIO backend (only Linux and Windows) 2881# @io_uring: Use linux io_uring (since 5.0) 2882# 2883# Since: 2.9 2884## 2885{ 'enum': 'BlockdevAioOptions', 2886 'data': [ 'threads', 'native', 2887 { 'name': 'io_uring', 'if': 'CONFIG_LINUX_IO_URING' } ] } 2888 2889## 2890# @BlockdevCacheOptions: 2891# 2892# Includes cache-related options for block devices 2893# 2894# @direct: enables use of O_DIRECT (bypass the host page cache; 2895# default: false) 2896# @no-flush: ignore any flush requests for the device (default: 2897# false) 2898# 2899# Since: 2.9 2900## 2901{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheOptions', 2902 'data': { '*direct': 'bool', 2903 '*no-flush': 'bool' } } 2904 2905## 2906# @BlockdevDriver: 2907# 2908# Drivers that are supported in block device operations. 2909# 2910# @throttle: Since 2.11 2911# @nvme: Since 2.12 2912# @copy-on-read: Since 3.0 2913# @blklogwrites: Since 3.0 2914# @blkreplay: Since 4.2 2915# @compress: Since 5.0 2916# @copy-before-write: Since 6.2 2917# 2918# Since: 2.9 2919## 2920{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDriver', 2921 'data': [ 'blkdebug', 'blklogwrites', 'blkreplay', 'blkverify', 'bochs', 2922 'cloop', 'compress', 'copy-before-write', 'copy-on-read', 'dmg', 2923 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'gluster', 2924 {'name': 'host_cdrom', 'if': 'HAVE_HOST_BLOCK_DEVICE' }, 2925 {'name': 'host_device', 'if': 'HAVE_HOST_BLOCK_DEVICE' }, 2926 'http', 'https', 'iscsi', 2927 'luks', 'nbd', 'nfs', 'null-aio', 'null-co', 'nvme', 'parallels', 2928 'preallocate', 'qcow', 'qcow2', 'qed', 'quorum', 'raw', 'rbd', 2929 { 'name': 'replication', 'if': 'CONFIG_REPLICATION' }, 2930 'ssh', 'throttle', 'vdi', 'vhdx', 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat' ] } 2931 2932## 2933# @BlockdevOptionsFile: 2934# 2935# Driver specific block device options for the file backend. 2936# 2937# @filename: path to the image file 2938# @pr-manager: the id for the object that will handle persistent reservations 2939# for this device (default: none, forward the commands via SG_IO; 2940# since 2.11) 2941# @aio: AIO backend (default: threads) (since: 2.8) 2942# @aio-max-batch: maximum number of requests to batch together into a single 2943# submission in the AIO backend. The smallest value between 2944# this and the aio-max-batch value of the IOThread object is 2945# chosen. 2946# 0 means that the AIO backend will handle it automatically. 2947# (default: 0, since 6.2) 2948# @locking: whether to enable file locking. If set to 'auto', only enable 2949# when Open File Descriptor (OFD) locking API is available 2950# (default: auto, since 2.10) 2951# @drop-cache: invalidate page cache during live migration. This prevents 2952# stale data on the migration destination with cache.direct=off. 2953# Currently only supported on Linux hosts. 2954# (default: on, since: 4.0) 2955# @x-check-cache-dropped: whether to check that page cache was dropped on live 2956# migration. May cause noticeable delays if the image 2957# file is large, do not use in production. 2958# (default: off) (since: 3.0) 2959# 2960# Features: 2961# @dynamic-auto-read-only: If present, enabled auto-read-only means that the 2962# driver will open the image read-only at first, 2963# dynamically reopen the image file read-write when 2964# the first writer is attached to the node and reopen 2965# read-only when the last writer is detached. This 2966# allows giving QEMU write permissions only on demand 2967# when an operation actually needs write access. 2968# @unstable: Member x-check-cache-dropped is meant for debugging. 2969# 2970# Since: 2.9 2971## 2972{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 2973 'data': { 'filename': 'str', 2974 '*pr-manager': 'str', 2975 '*locking': 'OnOffAuto', 2976 '*aio': 'BlockdevAioOptions', 2977 '*aio-max-batch': 'int', 2978 '*drop-cache': {'type': 'bool', 2979 'if': 'CONFIG_LINUX'}, 2980 '*x-check-cache-dropped': { 'type': 'bool', 2981 'features': [ 'unstable' ] } }, 2982 'features': [ { 'name': 'dynamic-auto-read-only', 2983 'if': 'CONFIG_POSIX' } ] } 2984 2985## 2986# @BlockdevOptionsNull: 2987# 2988# Driver specific block device options for the null backend. 2989# 2990# @size: size of the device in bytes. 2991# @latency-ns: emulated latency (in nanoseconds) in processing 2992# requests. Default to zero which completes requests immediately. 2993# (Since 2.4) 2994# @read-zeroes: if true, reads from the device produce zeroes; if false, the 2995# buffer is left unchanged. (default: false; since: 4.1) 2996# 2997# Since: 2.9 2998## 2999{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsNull', 3000 'data': { '*size': 'int', '*latency-ns': 'uint64', '*read-zeroes': 'bool' } } 3001 3002## 3003# @BlockdevOptionsNVMe: 3004# 3005# Driver specific block device options for the NVMe backend. 3006# 3007# @device: PCI controller address of the NVMe device in 3008# format hhhh:bb:ss.f (host:bus:slot.function) 3009# @namespace: namespace number of the device, starting from 1. 3010# 3011# Note that the PCI @device must have been unbound from any host 3012# kernel driver before instructing QEMU to add the blockdev. 3013# 3014# Since: 2.12 3015## 3016{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsNVMe', 3017 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'namespace': 'int' } } 3018 3019## 3020# @BlockdevOptionsVVFAT: 3021# 3022# Driver specific block device options for the vvfat protocol. 3023# 3024# @dir: directory to be exported as FAT image 3025# @fat-type: FAT type: 12, 16 or 32 3026# @floppy: whether to export a floppy image (true) or 3027# partitioned hard disk (false; default) 3028# @label: set the volume label, limited to 11 bytes. FAT16 and 3029# FAT32 traditionally have some restrictions on labels, which are 3030# ignored by most operating systems. Defaults to "QEMU VVFAT". 3031# (since 2.4) 3032# @rw: whether to allow write operations (default: false) 3033# 3034# Since: 2.9 3035## 3036{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT', 3037 'data': { 'dir': 'str', '*fat-type': 'int', '*floppy': 'bool', 3038 '*label': 'str', '*rw': 'bool' } } 3039 3040## 3041# @BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat: 3042# 3043# Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option 3044# besides their data source. 3045# 3046# @file: reference to or definition of the data source block device 3047# 3048# Since: 2.9 3049## 3050{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 3051 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef' } } 3052 3053## 3054# @BlockdevOptionsLUKS: 3055# 3056# Driver specific block device options for LUKS. 3057# 3058# @key-secret: the ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing 3059# the decryption key (since 2.6). Mandatory except when 3060# doing a metadata-only probe of the image. 3061# 3062# Since: 2.9 3063## 3064{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsLUKS', 3065 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 3066 'data': { '*key-secret': 'str' } } 3067 3068 3069## 3070# @BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat: 3071# 3072# Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option 3073# besides their data source and an optional backing file. 3074# 3075# @backing: reference to or definition of the backing file block 3076# device, null disables the backing file entirely. 3077# Defaults to the backing file stored the image file. 3078# 3079# Since: 2.9 3080## 3081{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat', 3082 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 3083 'data': { '*backing': 'BlockdevRefOrNull' } } 3084 3085## 3086# @Qcow2OverlapCheckMode: 3087# 3088# General overlap check modes. 3089# 3090# @none: Do not perform any checks 3091# 3092# @constant: Perform only checks which can be done in constant time and 3093# without reading anything from disk 3094# 3095# @cached: Perform only checks which can be done without reading anything 3096# from disk 3097# 3098# @all: Perform all available overlap checks 3099# 3100# Since: 2.9 3101## 3102{ 'enum': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode', 3103 'data': [ 'none', 'constant', 'cached', 'all' ] } 3104 3105## 3106# @Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags: 3107# 3108# Structure of flags for each metadata structure. Setting a field to 'true' 3109# makes qemu guard that structure against unintended overwriting. The default 3110# value is chosen according to the template given. 3111# 3112# @template: Specifies a template mode which can be adjusted using the other 3113# flags, defaults to 'cached' 3114# 3115# @bitmap-directory: since 3.0 3116# 3117# Since: 2.9 3118## 3119{ 'struct': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags', 3120 'data': { '*template': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode', 3121 '*main-header': 'bool', 3122 '*active-l1': 'bool', 3123 '*active-l2': 'bool', 3124 '*refcount-table': 'bool', 3125 '*refcount-block': 'bool', 3126 '*snapshot-table': 'bool', 3127 '*inactive-l1': 'bool', 3128 '*inactive-l2': 'bool', 3129 '*bitmap-directory': 'bool' } } 3130 3131## 3132# @Qcow2OverlapChecks: 3133# 3134# Specifies which metadata structures should be guarded against unintended 3135# overwriting. 3136# 3137# @flags: set of flags for separate specification of each metadata structure 3138# type 3139# 3140# @mode: named mode which chooses a specific set of flags 3141# 3142# Since: 2.9 3143## 3144{ 'alternate': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks', 3145 'data': { 'flags': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags', 3146 'mode': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode' } } 3147 3148## 3149# @BlockdevQcowEncryptionFormat: 3150# 3151# @aes: AES-CBC with plain64 initialization vectors 3152# 3153# Since: 2.10 3154## 3155{ 'enum': 'BlockdevQcowEncryptionFormat', 3156 'data': [ 'aes' ] } 3157 3158## 3159# @BlockdevQcowEncryption: 3160# 3161# Since: 2.10 3162## 3163{ 'union': 'BlockdevQcowEncryption', 3164 'base': { 'format': 'BlockdevQcowEncryptionFormat' }, 3165 'discriminator': 'format', 3166 'data': { 'aes': 'QCryptoBlockOptionsQCow' } } 3167 3168## 3169# @BlockdevOptionsQcow: 3170# 3171# Driver specific block device options for qcow. 3172# 3173# @encrypt: Image decryption options. Mandatory for 3174# encrypted images, except when doing a metadata-only 3175# probe of the image. 3176# 3177# Since: 2.10 3178## 3179{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow', 3180 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat', 3181 'data': { '*encrypt': 'BlockdevQcowEncryption' } } 3182 3183 3184 3185## 3186# @BlockdevQcow2EncryptionFormat: 3187# 3188# @aes: AES-CBC with plain64 initialization vectors 3189# 3190# Since: 2.10 3191## 3192{ 'enum': 'BlockdevQcow2EncryptionFormat', 3193 'data': [ 'aes', 'luks' ] } 3194 3195## 3196# @BlockdevQcow2Encryption: 3197# 3198# Since: 2.10 3199## 3200{ 'union': 'BlockdevQcow2Encryption', 3201 'base': { 'format': 'BlockdevQcow2EncryptionFormat' }, 3202 'discriminator': 'format', 3203 'data': { 'aes': 'QCryptoBlockOptionsQCow', 3204 'luks': 'QCryptoBlockOptionsLUKS'} } 3205 3206## 3207# @BlockdevOptionsPreallocate: 3208# 3209# Filter driver intended to be inserted between format and protocol node 3210# and do preallocation in protocol node on write. 3211# 3212# @prealloc-align: on preallocation, align file length to this number, 3213# default 1048576 (1M) 3214# 3215# @prealloc-size: how much to preallocate, default 134217728 (128M) 3216# 3217# Since: 6.0 3218## 3219{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsPreallocate', 3220 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 3221 'data': { '*prealloc-align': 'int', '*prealloc-size': 'int' } } 3222 3223## 3224# @BlockdevOptionsQcow2: 3225# 3226# Driver specific block device options for qcow2. 3227# 3228# @lazy-refcounts: whether to enable the lazy refcounts 3229# feature (default is taken from the image file) 3230# 3231# @pass-discard-request: whether discard requests to the qcow2 3232# device should be forwarded to the data source 3233# 3234# @pass-discard-snapshot: whether discard requests for the data source 3235# should be issued when a snapshot operation (e.g. 3236# deleting a snapshot) frees clusters in the qcow2 file 3237# 3238# @pass-discard-other: whether discard requests for the data source 3239# should be issued on other occasions where a cluster 3240# gets freed 3241# 3242# @overlap-check: which overlap checks to perform for writes 3243# to the image, defaults to 'cached' (since 2.2) 3244# 3245# @cache-size: the maximum total size of the L2 table and 3246# refcount block caches in bytes (since 2.2) 3247# 3248# @l2-cache-size: the maximum size of the L2 table cache in 3249# bytes (since 2.2) 3250# 3251# @l2-cache-entry-size: the size of each entry in the L2 cache in 3252# bytes. It must be a power of two between 512 3253# and the cluster size. The default value is 3254# the cluster size (since 2.12) 3255# 3256# @refcount-cache-size: the maximum size of the refcount block cache 3257# in bytes (since 2.2) 3258# 3259# @cache-clean-interval: clean unused entries in the L2 and refcount 3260# caches. The interval is in seconds. The default value 3261# is 600 on supporting platforms, and 0 on other 3262# platforms. 0 disables this feature. (since 2.5) 3263# 3264# @encrypt: Image decryption options. Mandatory for 3265# encrypted images, except when doing a metadata-only 3266# probe of the image. (since 2.10) 3267# 3268# @data-file: reference to or definition of the external data file. 3269# This may only be specified for images that require an 3270# external data file. If it is not specified for such 3271# an image, the data file name is loaded from the image 3272# file. (since 4.0) 3273# 3274# Since: 2.9 3275## 3276{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2', 3277 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat', 3278 'data': { '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool', 3279 '*pass-discard-request': 'bool', 3280 '*pass-discard-snapshot': 'bool', 3281 '*pass-discard-other': 'bool', 3282 '*overlap-check': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks', 3283 '*cache-size': 'int', 3284 '*l2-cache-size': 'int', 3285 '*l2-cache-entry-size': 'int', 3286 '*refcount-cache-size': 'int', 3287 '*cache-clean-interval': 'int', 3288 '*encrypt': 'BlockdevQcow2Encryption', 3289 '*data-file': 'BlockdevRef' } } 3290 3291## 3292# @SshHostKeyCheckMode: 3293# 3294# @none: Don't check the host key at all 3295# @hash: Compare the host key with a given hash 3296# @known_hosts: Check the host key against the known_hosts file 3297# 3298# Since: 2.12 3299## 3300{ 'enum': 'SshHostKeyCheckMode', 3301 'data': [ 'none', 'hash', 'known_hosts' ] } 3302 3303## 3304# @SshHostKeyCheckHashType: 3305# 3306# @md5: The given hash is an md5 hash 3307# @sha1: The given hash is an sha1 hash 3308# @sha256: The given hash is an sha256 hash 3309# 3310# Since: 2.12 3311## 3312{ 'enum': 'SshHostKeyCheckHashType', 3313 'data': [ 'md5', 'sha1', 'sha256' ] } 3314 3315## 3316# @SshHostKeyHash: 3317# 3318# @type: The hash algorithm used for the hash 3319# @hash: The expected hash value 3320# 3321# Since: 2.12 3322## 3323{ 'struct': 'SshHostKeyHash', 3324 'data': { 'type': 'SshHostKeyCheckHashType', 3325 'hash': 'str' }} 3326 3327## 3328# @SshHostKeyCheck: 3329# 3330# Since: 2.12 3331## 3332{ 'union': 'SshHostKeyCheck', 3333 'base': { 'mode': 'SshHostKeyCheckMode' }, 3334 'discriminator': 'mode', 3335 'data': { 'hash': 'SshHostKeyHash' } } 3336 3337## 3338# @BlockdevOptionsSsh: 3339# 3340# @server: host address 3341# 3342# @path: path to the image on the host 3343# 3344# @user: user as which to connect, defaults to current 3345# local user name 3346# 3347# @host-key-check: Defines how and what to check the host key against 3348# (default: known_hosts) 3349# 3350# Since: 2.9 3351## 3352{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsSsh', 3353 'data': { 'server': 'InetSocketAddress', 3354 'path': 'str', 3355 '*user': 'str', 3356 '*host-key-check': 'SshHostKeyCheck' } } 3357 3358 3359## 3360# @BlkdebugEvent: 3361# 3362# Trigger events supported by blkdebug. 3363# 3364# @l1_shrink_write_table: write zeros to the l1 table to shrink image. 3365# (since 2.11) 3366# 3367# @l1_shrink_free_l2_clusters: discard the l2 tables. (since 2.11) 3368# 3369# @cor_write: a write due to copy-on-read (since 2.11) 3370# 3371# @cluster_alloc_space: an allocation of file space for a cluster (since 4.1) 3372# 3373# @none: triggers once at creation of the blkdebug node (since 4.1) 3374# 3375# Since: 2.9 3376## 3377{ 'enum': 'BlkdebugEvent', 'prefix': 'BLKDBG', 3378 'data': [ 'l1_update', 'l1_grow_alloc_table', 'l1_grow_write_table', 3379 'l1_grow_activate_table', 'l2_load', 'l2_update', 3380 'l2_update_compressed', 'l2_alloc_cow_read', 'l2_alloc_write', 3381 'read_aio', 'read_backing_aio', 'read_compressed', 'write_aio', 3382 'write_compressed', 'vmstate_load', 'vmstate_save', 'cow_read', 3383 'cow_write', 'reftable_load', 'reftable_grow', 'reftable_update', 3384 'refblock_load', 'refblock_update', 'refblock_update_part', 3385 'refblock_alloc', 'refblock_alloc_hookup', 'refblock_alloc_write', 3386 'refblock_alloc_write_blocks', 'refblock_alloc_write_table', 3387 'refblock_alloc_switch_table', 'cluster_alloc', 3388 'cluster_alloc_bytes', 'cluster_free', 'flush_to_os', 3389 'flush_to_disk', 'pwritev_rmw_head', 'pwritev_rmw_after_head', 3390 'pwritev_rmw_tail', 'pwritev_rmw_after_tail', 'pwritev', 3391 'pwritev_zero', 'pwritev_done', 'empty_image_prepare', 3392 'l1_shrink_write_table', 'l1_shrink_free_l2_clusters', 3393 'cor_write', 'cluster_alloc_space', 'none'] } 3394 3395## 3396# @BlkdebugIOType: 3397# 3398# Kinds of I/O that blkdebug can inject errors in. 3399# 3400# @read: .bdrv_co_preadv() 3401# 3402# @write: .bdrv_co_pwritev() 3403# 3404# @write-zeroes: .bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes() 3405# 3406# @discard: .bdrv_co_pdiscard() 3407# 3408# @flush: .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk() 3409# 3410# @block-status: .bdrv_co_block_status() 3411# 3412# Since: 4.1 3413## 3414{ 'enum': 'BlkdebugIOType', 'prefix': 'BLKDEBUG_IO_TYPE', 3415 'data': [ 'read', 'write', 'write-zeroes', 'discard', 'flush', 3416 'block-status' ] } 3417 3418## 3419# @BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions: 3420# 3421# Describes a single error injection for blkdebug. 3422# 3423# @event: trigger event 3424# 3425# @state: the state identifier blkdebug needs to be in to 3426# actually trigger the event; defaults to "any" 3427# 3428# @iotype: the type of I/O operations on which this error should 3429# be injected; defaults to "all read, write, 3430# write-zeroes, discard, and flush operations" 3431# (since: 4.1) 3432# 3433# @errno: error identifier (errno) to be returned; defaults to 3434# EIO 3435# 3436# @sector: specifies the sector index which has to be affected 3437# in order to actually trigger the event; defaults to "any 3438# sector" 3439# 3440# @once: disables further events after this one has been 3441# triggered; defaults to false 3442# 3443# @immediately: fail immediately; defaults to false 3444# 3445# Since: 2.9 3446## 3447{ 'struct': 'BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions', 3448 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent', 3449 '*state': 'int', 3450 '*iotype': 'BlkdebugIOType', 3451 '*errno': 'int', 3452 '*sector': 'int', 3453 '*once': 'bool', 3454 '*immediately': 'bool' } } 3455 3456## 3457# @BlkdebugSetStateOptions: 3458# 3459# Describes a single state-change event for blkdebug. 3460# 3461# @event: trigger event 3462# 3463# @state: the current state identifier blkdebug needs to be in; 3464# defaults to "any" 3465# 3466# @new_state: the state identifier blkdebug is supposed to assume if 3467# this event is triggered 3468# 3469# Since: 2.9 3470## 3471{ 'struct': 'BlkdebugSetStateOptions', 3472 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent', 3473 '*state': 'int', 3474 'new_state': 'int' } } 3475 3476## 3477# @BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug: 3478# 3479# Driver specific block device options for blkdebug. 3480# 3481# @image: underlying raw block device (or image file) 3482# 3483# @config: filename of the configuration file 3484# 3485# @align: required alignment for requests in bytes, must be 3486# positive power of 2, or 0 for default 3487# 3488# @max-transfer: maximum size for I/O transfers in bytes, must be 3489# positive multiple of @align and of the underlying 3490# file's request alignment (but need not be a power of 3491# 2), or 0 for default (since 2.10) 3492# 3493# @opt-write-zero: preferred alignment for write zero requests in bytes, 3494# must be positive multiple of @align and of the 3495# underlying file's request alignment (but need not be a 3496# power of 2), or 0 for default (since 2.10) 3497# 3498# @max-write-zero: maximum size for write zero requests in bytes, must be 3499# positive multiple of @align, of @opt-write-zero, and of 3500# the underlying file's request alignment (but need not 3501# be a power of 2), or 0 for default (since 2.10) 3502# 3503# @opt-discard: preferred alignment for discard requests in bytes, must 3504# be positive multiple of @align and of the underlying 3505# file's request alignment (but need not be a power of 3506# 2), or 0 for default (since 2.10) 3507# 3508# @max-discard: maximum size for discard requests in bytes, must be 3509# positive multiple of @align, of @opt-discard, and of 3510# the underlying file's request alignment (but need not 3511# be a power of 2), or 0 for default (since 2.10) 3512# 3513# @inject-error: array of error injection descriptions 3514# 3515# @set-state: array of state-change descriptions 3516# 3517# @take-child-perms: Permissions to take on @image in addition to what 3518# is necessary anyway (which depends on how the 3519# blkdebug node is used). Defaults to none. 3520# (since 5.0) 3521# 3522# @unshare-child-perms: Permissions not to share on @image in addition 3523# to what cannot be shared anyway (which depends 3524# on how the blkdebug node is used). Defaults 3525# to none. (since 5.0) 3526# 3527# Since: 2.9 3528## 3529{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug', 3530 'data': { 'image': 'BlockdevRef', 3531 '*config': 'str', 3532 '*align': 'int', '*max-transfer': 'int32', 3533 '*opt-write-zero': 'int32', '*max-write-zero': 'int32', 3534 '*opt-discard': 'int32', '*max-discard': 'int32', 3535 '*inject-error': ['BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions'], 3536 '*set-state': ['BlkdebugSetStateOptions'], 3537 '*take-child-perms': ['BlockPermission'], 3538 '*unshare-child-perms': ['BlockPermission'] } } 3539 3540## 3541# @BlockdevOptionsBlklogwrites: 3542# 3543# Driver specific block device options for blklogwrites. 3544# 3545# @file: block device 3546# 3547# @log: block device used to log writes to @file 3548# 3549# @log-sector-size: sector size used in logging writes to @file, determines 3550# granularity of offsets and sizes of writes (default: 512) 3551# 3552# @log-append: append to an existing log (default: false) 3553# 3554# @log-super-update-interval: interval of write requests after which the log 3555# super block is updated to disk (default: 4096) 3556# 3557# Since: 3.0 3558## 3559{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlklogwrites', 3560 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef', 3561 'log': 'BlockdevRef', 3562 '*log-sector-size': 'uint32', 3563 '*log-append': 'bool', 3564 '*log-super-update-interval': 'uint64' } } 3565 3566## 3567# @BlockdevOptionsBlkverify: 3568# 3569# Driver specific block device options for blkverify. 3570# 3571# @test: block device to be tested 3572# 3573# @raw: raw image used for verification 3574# 3575# Since: 2.9 3576## 3577{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify', 3578 'data': { 'test': 'BlockdevRef', 3579 'raw': 'BlockdevRef' } } 3580 3581## 3582# @BlockdevOptionsBlkreplay: 3583# 3584# Driver specific block device options for blkreplay. 3585# 3586# @image: disk image which should be controlled with blkreplay 3587# 3588# Since: 4.2 3589## 3590{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkreplay', 3591 'data': { 'image': 'BlockdevRef' } } 3592 3593## 3594# @QuorumReadPattern: 3595# 3596# An enumeration of quorum read patterns. 3597# 3598# @quorum: read all the children and do a quorum vote on reads 3599# 3600# @fifo: read only from the first child that has not failed 3601# 3602# Since: 2.9 3603## 3604{ 'enum': 'QuorumReadPattern', 'data': [ 'quorum', 'fifo' ] } 3605 3606## 3607# @BlockdevOptionsQuorum: 3608# 3609# Driver specific block device options for Quorum 3610# 3611# @blkverify: true if the driver must print content mismatch 3612# set to false by default 3613# 3614# @children: the children block devices to use 3615# 3616# @vote-threshold: the vote limit under which a read will fail 3617# 3618# @rewrite-corrupted: rewrite corrupted data when quorum is reached 3619# (Since 2.1) 3620# 3621# @read-pattern: choose read pattern and set to quorum by default 3622# (Since 2.2) 3623# 3624# Since: 2.9 3625## 3626{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum', 3627 'data': { '*blkverify': 'bool', 3628 'children': [ 'BlockdevRef' ], 3629 'vote-threshold': 'int', 3630 '*rewrite-corrupted': 'bool', 3631 '*read-pattern': 'QuorumReadPattern' } } 3632 3633## 3634# @BlockdevOptionsGluster: 3635# 3636# Driver specific block device options for Gluster 3637# 3638# @volume: name of gluster volume where VM image resides 3639# 3640# @path: absolute path to image file in gluster volume 3641# 3642# @server: gluster servers description 3643# 3644# @debug: libgfapi log level (default '4' which is Error) 3645# (Since 2.8) 3646# 3647# @logfile: libgfapi log file (default /dev/stderr) (Since 2.8) 3648# 3649# Since: 2.9 3650## 3651{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGluster', 3652 'data': { 'volume': 'str', 3653 'path': 'str', 3654 'server': ['SocketAddress'], 3655 '*debug': 'int', 3656 '*logfile': 'str' } } 3657 3658## 3659# @IscsiTransport: 3660# 3661# An enumeration of libiscsi transport types 3662# 3663# Since: 2.9 3664## 3665{ 'enum': 'IscsiTransport', 3666 'data': [ 'tcp', 'iser' ] } 3667 3668## 3669# @IscsiHeaderDigest: 3670# 3671# An enumeration of header digests supported by libiscsi 3672# 3673# Since: 2.9 3674## 3675{ 'enum': 'IscsiHeaderDigest', 3676 'prefix': 'QAPI_ISCSI_HEADER_DIGEST', 3677 'data': [ 'crc32c', 'none', 'crc32c-none', 'none-crc32c' ] } 3678 3679## 3680# @BlockdevOptionsIscsi: 3681# 3682# @transport: The iscsi transport type 3683# 3684# @portal: The address of the iscsi portal 3685# 3686# @target: The target iqn name 3687# 3688# @lun: LUN to connect to. Defaults to 0. 3689# 3690# @user: User name to log in with. If omitted, no CHAP 3691# authentication is performed. 3692# 3693# @password-secret: The ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing 3694# the password for the login. This option is required if 3695# @user is specified. 3696# 3697# @initiator-name: The iqn name we want to identify to the target 3698# as. If this option is not specified, an initiator name is 3699# generated automatically. 3700# 3701# @header-digest: The desired header digest. Defaults to 3702# none-crc32c. 3703# 3704# @timeout: Timeout in seconds after which a request will 3705# timeout. 0 means no timeout and is the default. 3706# 3707# Driver specific block device options for iscsi 3708# 3709# Since: 2.9 3710## 3711{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsIscsi', 3712 'data': { 'transport': 'IscsiTransport', 3713 'portal': 'str', 3714 'target': 'str', 3715 '*lun': 'int', 3716 '*user': 'str', 3717 '*password-secret': 'str', 3718 '*initiator-name': 'str', 3719 '*header-digest': 'IscsiHeaderDigest', 3720 '*timeout': 'int' } } 3721 3722 3723## 3724# @RbdAuthMode: 3725# 3726# Since: 3.0 3727## 3728{ 'enum': 'RbdAuthMode', 3729 'data': [ 'cephx', 'none' ] } 3730 3731## 3732# @RbdImageEncryptionFormat: 3733# 3734# Since: 6.1 3735## 3736{ 'enum': 'RbdImageEncryptionFormat', 3737 'data': [ 'luks', 'luks2' ] } 3738 3739## 3740# @RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKSBase: 3741# 3742# @key-secret: ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing a passphrase 3743# for unlocking the encryption 3744# 3745# Since: 6.1 3746## 3747{ 'struct': 'RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKSBase', 3748 'data': { 'key-secret': 'str' } } 3749 3750## 3751# @RbdEncryptionCreateOptionsLUKSBase: 3752# 3753# @cipher-alg: The encryption algorithm 3754# 3755# Since: 6.1 3756## 3757{ 'struct': 'RbdEncryptionCreateOptionsLUKSBase', 3758 'base': 'RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKSBase', 3759 'data': { '*cipher-alg': 'QCryptoCipherAlgorithm' } } 3760 3761## 3762# @RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKS: 3763# 3764# Since: 6.1 3765## 3766{ 'struct': 'RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKS', 3767 'base': 'RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKSBase', 3768 'data': { } } 3769 3770## 3771# @RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKS2: 3772# 3773# Since: 6.1 3774## 3775{ 'struct': 'RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKS2', 3776 'base': 'RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKSBase', 3777 'data': { } } 3778 3779## 3780# @RbdEncryptionCreateOptionsLUKS: 3781# 3782# Since: 6.1 3783## 3784{ 'struct': 'RbdEncryptionCreateOptionsLUKS', 3785 'base': 'RbdEncryptionCreateOptionsLUKSBase', 3786 'data': { } } 3787 3788## 3789# @RbdEncryptionCreateOptionsLUKS2: 3790# 3791# Since: 6.1 3792## 3793{ 'struct': 'RbdEncryptionCreateOptionsLUKS2', 3794 'base': 'RbdEncryptionCreateOptionsLUKSBase', 3795 'data': { } } 3796 3797## 3798# @RbdEncryptionOptions: 3799# 3800# Since: 6.1 3801## 3802{ 'union': 'RbdEncryptionOptions', 3803 'base': { 'format': 'RbdImageEncryptionFormat' }, 3804 'discriminator': 'format', 3805 'data': { 'luks': 'RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKS', 3806 'luks2': 'RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKS2' } } 3807 3808## 3809# @RbdEncryptionCreateOptions: 3810# 3811# Since: 6.1 3812## 3813{ 'union': 'RbdEncryptionCreateOptions', 3814 'base': { 'format': 'RbdImageEncryptionFormat' }, 3815 'discriminator': 'format', 3816 'data': { 'luks': 'RbdEncryptionCreateOptionsLUKS', 3817 'luks2': 'RbdEncryptionCreateOptionsLUKS2' } } 3818 3819## 3820# @BlockdevOptionsRbd: 3821# 3822# @pool: Ceph pool name. 3823# 3824# @namespace: Rados namespace name in the Ceph pool. (Since 5.0) 3825# 3826# @image: Image name in the Ceph pool. 3827# 3828# @conf: path to Ceph configuration file. Values 3829# in the configuration file will be overridden by 3830# options specified via QAPI. 3831# 3832# @snapshot: Ceph snapshot name. 3833# 3834# @encrypt: Image encryption options. (Since 6.1) 3835# 3836# @user: Ceph id name. 3837# 3838# @auth-client-required: Acceptable authentication modes. 3839# This maps to Ceph configuration option 3840# "auth_client_required". (Since 3.0) 3841# 3842# @key-secret: ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing a key 3843# for cephx authentication. 3844# This maps to Ceph configuration option 3845# "key". (Since 3.0) 3846# 3847# @server: Monitor host address and port. This maps 3848# to the "mon_host" Ceph option. 3849# 3850# Since: 2.9 3851## 3852{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsRbd', 3853 'data': { 'pool': 'str', 3854 '*namespace': 'str', 3855 'image': 'str', 3856 '*conf': 'str', 3857 '*snapshot': 'str', 3858 '*encrypt': 'RbdEncryptionOptions', 3859 '*user': 'str', 3860 '*auth-client-required': ['RbdAuthMode'], 3861 '*key-secret': 'str', 3862 '*server': ['InetSocketAddressBase'] } } 3863 3864## 3865# @ReplicationMode: 3866# 3867# An enumeration of replication modes. 3868# 3869# @primary: Primary mode, the vm's state will be sent to secondary QEMU. 3870# 3871# @secondary: Secondary mode, receive the vm's state from primary QEMU. 3872# 3873# Since: 2.9 3874## 3875{ 'enum' : 'ReplicationMode', 'data' : [ 'primary', 'secondary' ], 3876 'if': 'CONFIG_REPLICATION' } 3877 3878## 3879# @BlockdevOptionsReplication: 3880# 3881# Driver specific block device options for replication 3882# 3883# @mode: the replication mode 3884# 3885# @top-id: In secondary mode, node name or device ID of the root 3886# node who owns the replication node chain. Must not be given in 3887# primary mode. 3888# 3889# Since: 2.9 3890## 3891{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsReplication', 3892 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 3893 'data': { 'mode': 'ReplicationMode', 3894 '*top-id': 'str' }, 3895 'if': 'CONFIG_REPLICATION' } 3896 3897## 3898# @NFSTransport: 3899# 3900# An enumeration of NFS transport types 3901# 3902# @inet: TCP transport 3903# 3904# Since: 2.9 3905## 3906{ 'enum': 'NFSTransport', 3907 'data': [ 'inet' ] } 3908 3909## 3910# @NFSServer: 3911# 3912# Captures the address of the socket 3913# 3914# @type: transport type used for NFS (only TCP supported) 3915# 3916# @host: host address for NFS server 3917# 3918# Since: 2.9 3919## 3920{ 'struct': 'NFSServer', 3921 'data': { 'type': 'NFSTransport', 3922 'host': 'str' } } 3923 3924## 3925# @BlockdevOptionsNfs: 3926# 3927# Driver specific block device option for NFS 3928# 3929# @server: host address 3930# 3931# @path: path of the image on the host 3932# 3933# @user: UID value to use when talking to the 3934# server (defaults to 65534 on Windows and getuid() 3935# on unix) 3936# 3937# @group: GID value to use when talking to the 3938# server (defaults to 65534 on Windows and getgid() 3939# in unix) 3940# 3941# @tcp-syn-count: number of SYNs during the session 3942# establishment (defaults to libnfs default) 3943# 3944# @readahead-size: set the readahead size in bytes (defaults 3945# to libnfs default) 3946# 3947# @page-cache-size: set the pagecache size in bytes (defaults 3948# to libnfs default) 3949# 3950# @debug: set the NFS debug level (max 2) (defaults 3951# to libnfs default) 3952# 3953# Since: 2.9 3954## 3955{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsNfs', 3956 'data': { 'server': 'NFSServer', 3957 'path': 'str', 3958 '*user': 'int', 3959 '*group': 'int', 3960 '*tcp-syn-count': 'int', 3961 '*readahead-size': 'int', 3962 '*page-cache-size': 'int', 3963 '*debug': 'int' } } 3964 3965## 3966# @BlockdevOptionsCurlBase: 3967# 3968# Driver specific block device options shared by all protocols supported by the 3969# curl backend. 3970# 3971# @url: URL of the image file 3972# 3973# @readahead: Size of the read-ahead cache; must be a multiple of 3974# 512 (defaults to 256 kB) 3975# 3976# @timeout: Timeout for connections, in seconds (defaults to 5) 3977# 3978# @username: Username for authentication (defaults to none) 3979# 3980# @password-secret: ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing a password 3981# for authentication (defaults to no password) 3982# 3983# @proxy-username: Username for proxy authentication (defaults to none) 3984# 3985# @proxy-password-secret: ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing a password 3986# for proxy authentication (defaults to no password) 3987# 3988# Since: 2.9 3989## 3990{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlBase', 3991 'data': { 'url': 'str', 3992 '*readahead': 'int', 3993 '*timeout': 'int', 3994 '*username': 'str', 3995 '*password-secret': 'str', 3996 '*proxy-username': 'str', 3997 '*proxy-password-secret': 'str' } } 3998 3999## 4000# @BlockdevOptionsCurlHttp: 4001# 4002# Driver specific block device options for HTTP connections over the curl 4003# backend. URLs must start with "http://". 4004# 4005# @cookie: List of cookies to set; format is 4006# "name1=content1; name2=content2;" as explained by 4007# CURLOPT_COOKIE(3). Defaults to no cookies. 4008# 4009# @cookie-secret: ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing the cookie data in a 4010# secure way. See @cookie for the format. (since 2.10) 4011# 4012# Since: 2.9 4013## 4014{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlHttp', 4015 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlBase', 4016 'data': { '*cookie': 'str', 4017 '*cookie-secret': 'str'} } 4018 4019## 4020# @BlockdevOptionsCurlHttps: 4021# 4022# Driver specific block device options for HTTPS connections over the curl 4023# backend. URLs must start with "https://". 4024# 4025# @cookie: List of cookies to set; format is 4026# "name1=content1; name2=content2;" as explained by 4027# CURLOPT_COOKIE(3). Defaults to no cookies. 4028# 4029# @sslverify: Whether to verify the SSL certificate's validity (defaults to 4030# true) 4031# 4032# @cookie-secret: ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing the cookie data in a 4033# secure way. See @cookie for the format. (since 2.10) 4034# 4035# Since: 2.9 4036## 4037{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlHttps', 4038 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlBase', 4039 'data': { '*cookie': 'str', 4040 '*sslverify': 'bool', 4041 '*cookie-secret': 'str'} } 4042 4043## 4044# @BlockdevOptionsCurlFtp: 4045# 4046# Driver specific block device options for FTP connections over the curl 4047# backend. URLs must start with "ftp://". 4048# 4049# Since: 2.9 4050## 4051{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlFtp', 4052 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlBase', 4053 'data': { } } 4054 4055## 4056# @BlockdevOptionsCurlFtps: 4057# 4058# Driver specific block device options for FTPS connections over the curl 4059# backend. URLs must start with "ftps://". 4060# 4061# @sslverify: Whether to verify the SSL certificate's validity (defaults to 4062# true) 4063# 4064# Since: 2.9 4065## 4066{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlFtps', 4067 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlBase', 4068 'data': { '*sslverify': 'bool' } } 4069 4070## 4071# @BlockdevOptionsNbd: 4072# 4073# Driver specific block device options for NBD. 4074# 4075# @server: NBD server address 4076# 4077# @export: export name 4078# 4079# @tls-creds: TLS credentials ID 4080# 4081# @x-dirty-bitmap: A metadata context name such as "qemu:dirty-bitmap:NAME" 4082# or "qemu:allocation-depth" to query in place of the 4083# traditional "base:allocation" block status (see 4084# NBD_OPT_LIST_META_CONTEXT in the NBD protocol; and 4085# yes, naming this option x-context would have made 4086# more sense) (since 3.0) 4087# 4088# @reconnect-delay: On an unexpected disconnect, the nbd client tries to 4089# connect again until succeeding or encountering a serious 4090# error. During the first @reconnect-delay seconds, all 4091# requests are paused and will be rerun on a successful 4092# reconnect. After that time, any delayed requests and all 4093# future requests before a successful reconnect will 4094# immediately fail. Default 0 (Since 4.2) 4095# 4096# @open-timeout: In seconds. If zero, the nbd driver tries the connection 4097# only once, and fails to open if the connection fails. 4098# If non-zero, the nbd driver will repeat connection attempts 4099# until successful or until @open-timeout seconds have elapsed. 4100# Default 0 (Since 7.0) 4101# 4102# Features: 4103# @unstable: Member @x-dirty-bitmap is experimental. 4104# 4105# Since: 2.9 4106## 4107{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsNbd', 4108 'data': { 'server': 'SocketAddress', 4109 '*export': 'str', 4110 '*tls-creds': 'str', 4111 '*x-dirty-bitmap': { 'type': 'str', 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 4112 '*reconnect-delay': 'uint32', 4113 '*open-timeout': 'uint32' } } 4114 4115## 4116# @BlockdevOptionsRaw: 4117# 4118# Driver specific block device options for the raw driver. 4119# 4120# @offset: position where the block device starts 4121# @size: the assumed size of the device 4122# 4123# Since: 2.9 4124## 4125{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsRaw', 4126 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 4127 'data': { '*offset': 'int', '*size': 'int' } } 4128 4129## 4130# @BlockdevOptionsThrottle: 4131# 4132# Driver specific block device options for the throttle driver 4133# 4134# @throttle-group: the name of the throttle-group object to use. It 4135# must already exist. 4136# @file: reference to or definition of the data source block device 4137# Since: 2.11 4138## 4139{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsThrottle', 4140 'data': { 'throttle-group': 'str', 4141 'file' : 'BlockdevRef' 4142 } } 4143 4144## 4145# @BlockdevOptionsCor: 4146# 4147# Driver specific block device options for the copy-on-read driver. 4148# 4149# @bottom: The name of a non-filter node (allocation-bearing layer) that 4150# limits the COR operations in the backing chain (inclusive), so 4151# that no data below this node will be copied by this filter. 4152# If option is absent, the limit is not applied, so that data 4153# from all backing layers may be copied. 4154# 4155# Since: 6.0 4156## 4157{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsCor', 4158 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 4159 'data': { '*bottom': 'str' } } 4160 4161## 4162# @BlockdevOptionsCbw: 4163# 4164# Driver specific block device options for the copy-before-write driver, 4165# which does so called copy-before-write operations: when data is 4166# written to the filter, the filter first reads corresponding blocks 4167# from its file child and copies them to @target child. After successfully 4168# copying, the write request is propagated to file child. If copying 4169# fails, the original write request is failed too and no data is written 4170# to file child. 4171# 4172# @target: The target for copy-before-write operations. 4173# 4174# Since: 6.2 4175## 4176{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsCbw', 4177 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 4178 'data': { 'target': 'BlockdevRef' } } 4179 4180## 4181# @BlockdevOptions: 4182# 4183# Options for creating a block device. Many options are available for all 4184# block devices, independent of the block driver: 4185# 4186# @driver: block driver name 4187# @node-name: the node name of the new node (Since 2.0). 4188# This option is required on the top level of blockdev-add. 4189# Valid node names start with an alphabetic character and may 4190# contain only alphanumeric characters, '-', '.' and '_'. Their 4191# maximum length is 31 characters. 4192# @discard: discard-related options (default: ignore) 4193# @cache: cache-related options 4194# @read-only: whether the block device should be read-only (default: false). 4195# Note that some block drivers support only read-only access, 4196# either generally or in certain configurations. In this case, 4197# the default value does not work and the option must be 4198# specified explicitly. 4199# @auto-read-only: if true and @read-only is false, QEMU may automatically 4200# decide not to open the image read-write as requested, but 4201# fall back to read-only instead (and switch between the modes 4202# later), e.g. depending on whether the image file is writable 4203# or whether a writing user is attached to the node 4204# (default: false, since 3.1) 4205# @detect-zeroes: detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1) 4206# (default: off) 4207# @force-share: force share all permission on added nodes. 4208# Requires read-only=true. (Since 2.10) 4209# 4210# Remaining options are determined by the block driver. 4211# 4212# Since: 2.9 4213## 4214{ 'union': 'BlockdevOptions', 4215 'base': { 'driver': 'BlockdevDriver', 4216 '*node-name': 'str', 4217 '*discard': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions', 4218 '*cache': 'BlockdevCacheOptions', 4219 '*read-only': 'bool', 4220 '*auto-read-only': 'bool', 4221 '*force-share': 'bool', 4222 '*detect-zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions' }, 4223 'discriminator': 'driver', 4224 'data': { 4225 'blkdebug': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug', 4226 'blklogwrites':'BlockdevOptionsBlklogwrites', 4227 'blkverify': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify', 4228 'blkreplay': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkreplay', 4229 'bochs': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 4230 'cloop': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 4231 'compress': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 4232 'copy-before-write':'BlockdevOptionsCbw', 4233 'copy-on-read':'BlockdevOptionsCor', 4234 'dmg': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 4235 'file': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 4236 'ftp': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlFtp', 4237 'ftps': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlFtps', 4238 'gluster': 'BlockdevOptionsGluster', 4239 'host_cdrom': { 'type': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 4240 'if': 'HAVE_HOST_BLOCK_DEVICE' }, 4241 'host_device': { 'type': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 4242 'if': 'HAVE_HOST_BLOCK_DEVICE' }, 4243 'http': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlHttp', 4244 'https': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlHttps', 4245 'iscsi': 'BlockdevOptionsIscsi', 4246 'luks': 'BlockdevOptionsLUKS', 4247 'nbd': 'BlockdevOptionsNbd', 4248 'nfs': 'BlockdevOptionsNfs', 4249 'null-aio': 'BlockdevOptionsNull', 4250 'null-co': 'BlockdevOptionsNull', 4251 'nvme': 'BlockdevOptionsNVMe', 4252 'parallels': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 4253 'preallocate':'BlockdevOptionsPreallocate', 4254 'qcow2': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2', 4255 'qcow': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow', 4256 'qed': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat', 4257 'quorum': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum', 4258 'raw': 'BlockdevOptionsRaw', 4259 'rbd': 'BlockdevOptionsRbd', 4260 'replication': { 'type': 'BlockdevOptionsReplication', 4261 'if': 'CONFIG_REPLICATION' }, 4262 'ssh': 'BlockdevOptionsSsh', 4263 'throttle': 'BlockdevOptionsThrottle', 4264 'vdi': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 4265 'vhdx': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 4266 'vmdk': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat', 4267 'vpc': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 4268 'vvfat': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT' 4269 } } 4270 4271## 4272# @BlockdevRef: 4273# 4274# Reference to a block device. 4275# 4276# @definition: defines a new block device inline 4277# @reference: references the ID of an existing block device 4278# 4279# Since: 2.9 4280## 4281{ 'alternate': 'BlockdevRef', 4282 'data': { 'definition': 'BlockdevOptions', 4283 'reference': 'str' } } 4284 4285## 4286# @BlockdevRefOrNull: 4287# 4288# Reference to a block device. 4289# 4290# @definition: defines a new block device inline 4291# @reference: references the ID of an existing block device. 4292# An empty string means that no block device should 4293# be referenced. Deprecated; use null instead. 4294# @null: No block device should be referenced (since 2.10) 4295# 4296# Since: 2.9 4297## 4298{ 'alternate': 'BlockdevRefOrNull', 4299 'data': { 'definition': 'BlockdevOptions', 4300 'reference': 'str', 4301 'null': 'null' } } 4302 4303## 4304# @blockdev-add: 4305# 4306# Creates a new block device. 4307# 4308# Since: 2.9 4309# 4310# Example: 4311# 4312# 1. 4313# -> { "execute": "blockdev-add", 4314# "arguments": { 4315# "driver": "qcow2", 4316# "node-name": "test1", 4317# "file": { 4318# "driver": "file", 4319# "filename": "test.qcow2" 4320# } 4321# } 4322# } 4323# <- { "return": {} } 4324# 4325# 2. 4326# -> { "execute": "blockdev-add", 4327# "arguments": { 4328# "driver": "qcow2", 4329# "node-name": "node0", 4330# "discard": "unmap", 4331# "cache": { 4332# "direct": true 4333# }, 4334# "file": { 4335# "driver": "file", 4336# "filename": "/tmp/test.qcow2" 4337# }, 4338# "backing": { 4339# "driver": "raw", 4340# "file": { 4341# "driver": "file", 4342# "filename": "/dev/fdset/4" 4343# } 4344# } 4345# } 4346# } 4347# 4348# <- { "return": {} } 4349# 4350## 4351{ 'command': 'blockdev-add', 'data': 'BlockdevOptions', 'boxed': true } 4352 4353## 4354# @blockdev-reopen: 4355# 4356# Reopens one or more block devices using the given set of options. 4357# Any option not specified will be reset to its default value regardless 4358# of its previous status. If an option cannot be changed or a particular 4359# driver does not support reopening then the command will return an 4360# error. All devices in the list are reopened in one transaction, so 4361# if one of them fails then the whole transaction is cancelled. 4362# 4363# The command receives a list of block devices to reopen. For each one 4364# of them, the top-level @node-name option (from BlockdevOptions) must be 4365# specified and is used to select the block device to be reopened. 4366# Other @node-name options must be either omitted or set to the 4367# current name of the appropriate node. This command won't change any 4368# node name and any attempt to do it will result in an error. 4369# 4370# In the case of options that refer to child nodes, the behavior of 4371# this command depends on the value: 4372# 4373# 1) A set of options (BlockdevOptions): the child is reopened with 4374# the specified set of options. 4375# 4376# 2) A reference to the current child: the child is reopened using 4377# its existing set of options. 4378# 4379# 3) A reference to a different node: the current child is replaced 4380# with the specified one. 4381# 4382# 4) NULL: the current child (if any) is detached. 4383# 4384# Options (1) and (2) are supported in all cases. Option (3) is 4385# supported for @file and @backing, and option (4) for @backing only. 4386# 4387# Unlike with blockdev-add, the @backing option must always be present 4388# unless the node being reopened does not have a backing file and its 4389# image does not have a default backing file name as part of its 4390# metadata. 4391# 4392# Since: 6.1 4393## 4394{ 'command': 'blockdev-reopen', 4395 'data': { 'options': ['BlockdevOptions'] } } 4396 4397## 4398# @blockdev-del: 4399# 4400# Deletes a block device that has been added using blockdev-add. 4401# The command will fail if the node is attached to a device or is 4402# otherwise being used. 4403# 4404# @node-name: Name of the graph node to delete. 4405# 4406# Since: 2.9 4407# 4408# Example: 4409# 4410# -> { "execute": "blockdev-add", 4411# "arguments": { 4412# "driver": "qcow2", 4413# "node-name": "node0", 4414# "file": { 4415# "driver": "file", 4416# "filename": "test.qcow2" 4417# } 4418# } 4419# } 4420# <- { "return": {} } 4421# 4422# -> { "execute": "blockdev-del", 4423# "arguments": { "node-name": "node0" } 4424# } 4425# <- { "return": {} } 4426# 4427## 4428{ 'command': 'blockdev-del', 'data': { 'node-name': 'str' } } 4429 4430## 4431# @BlockdevCreateOptionsFile: 4432# 4433# Driver specific image creation options for file. 4434# 4435# @filename: Filename for the new image file 4436# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes 4437# @preallocation: Preallocation mode for the new image (default: off; 4438# allowed values: off, 4439# falloc (if CONFIG_POSIX_FALLOCATE), 4440# full (if CONFIG_POSIX)) 4441# @nocow: Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs; default: off) 4442# @extent-size-hint: Extent size hint to add to the image file; 0 for not 4443# adding an extent size hint (default: 1 MB, since 5.1) 4444# 4445# Since: 2.12 4446## 4447{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsFile', 4448 'data': { 'filename': 'str', 4449 'size': 'size', 4450 '*preallocation': 'PreallocMode', 4451 '*nocow': 'bool', 4452 '*extent-size-hint': 'size'} } 4453 4454## 4455# @BlockdevCreateOptionsGluster: 4456# 4457# Driver specific image creation options for gluster. 4458# 4459# @location: Where to store the new image file 4460# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes 4461# @preallocation: Preallocation mode for the new image (default: off; 4462# allowed values: off, 4463# falloc (if CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_FALLOCATE), 4464# full (if CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_ZEROFILL)) 4465# 4466# Since: 2.12 4467## 4468{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsGluster', 4469 'data': { 'location': 'BlockdevOptionsGluster', 4470 'size': 'size', 4471 '*preallocation': 'PreallocMode' } } 4472 4473## 4474# @BlockdevCreateOptionsLUKS: 4475# 4476# Driver specific image creation options for LUKS. 4477# 4478# @file: Node to create the image format on 4479# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes 4480# @preallocation: Preallocation mode for the new image 4481# (since: 4.2) 4482# (default: off; allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) 4483# 4484# Since: 2.12 4485## 4486{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsLUKS', 4487 'base': 'QCryptoBlockCreateOptionsLUKS', 4488 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef', 4489 'size': 'size', 4490 '*preallocation': 'PreallocMode' } } 4491 4492## 4493# @BlockdevCreateOptionsNfs: 4494# 4495# Driver specific image creation options for NFS. 4496# 4497# @location: Where to store the new image file 4498# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes 4499# 4500# Since: 2.12 4501## 4502{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsNfs', 4503 'data': { 'location': 'BlockdevOptionsNfs', 4504 'size': 'size' } } 4505 4506## 4507# @BlockdevCreateOptionsParallels: 4508# 4509# Driver specific image creation options for parallels. 4510# 4511# @file: Node to create the image format on 4512# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes 4513# @cluster-size: Cluster size in bytes (default: 1 MB) 4514# 4515# Since: 2.12 4516## 4517{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsParallels', 4518 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef', 4519 'size': 'size', 4520 '*cluster-size': 'size' } } 4521 4522## 4523# @BlockdevCreateOptionsQcow: 4524# 4525# Driver specific image creation options for qcow. 4526# 4527# @file: Node to create the image format on 4528# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes 4529# @backing-file: File name of the backing file if a backing file 4530# should be used 4531# @encrypt: Encryption options if the image should be encrypted 4532# 4533# Since: 2.12 4534## 4535{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsQcow', 4536 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef', 4537 'size': 'size', 4538 '*backing-file': 'str', 4539 '*encrypt': 'QCryptoBlockCreateOptions' } } 4540 4541## 4542# @BlockdevQcow2Version: 4543# 4544# @v2: The original QCOW2 format as introduced in qemu 0.10 (version 2) 4545# @v3: The extended QCOW2 format as introduced in qemu 1.1 (version 3) 4546# 4547# Since: 2.12 4548## 4549{ 'enum': 'BlockdevQcow2Version', 4550 'data': [ 'v2', 'v3' ] } 4551 4552 4553## 4554# @Qcow2CompressionType: 4555# 4556# Compression type used in qcow2 image file 4557# 4558# @zlib: zlib compression, see <http://zlib.net/> 4559# @zstd: zstd compression, see <http://github.com/facebook/zstd> 4560# 4561# Since: 5.1 4562## 4563{ 'enum': 'Qcow2CompressionType', 4564 'data': [ 'zlib', { 'name': 'zstd', 'if': 'CONFIG_ZSTD' } ] } 4565 4566## 4567# @BlockdevCreateOptionsQcow2: 4568# 4569# Driver specific image creation options for qcow2. 4570# 4571# @file: Node to create the image format on 4572# @data-file: Node to use as an external data file in which all guest 4573# data is stored so that only metadata remains in the qcow2 4574# file (since: 4.0) 4575# @data-file-raw: True if the external data file must stay valid as a 4576# standalone (read-only) raw image without looking at qcow2 4577# metadata (default: false; since: 4.0) 4578# @extended-l2: True to make the image have extended L2 entries 4579# (default: false; since 5.2) 4580# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes 4581# @version: Compatibility level (default: v3) 4582# @backing-file: File name of the backing file if a backing file 4583# should be used 4584# @backing-fmt: Name of the block driver to use for the backing file 4585# @encrypt: Encryption options if the image should be encrypted 4586# @cluster-size: qcow2 cluster size in bytes (default: 65536) 4587# @preallocation: Preallocation mode for the new image (default: off; 4588# allowed values: off, falloc, full, metadata) 4589# @lazy-refcounts: True if refcounts may be updated lazily (default: off) 4590# @refcount-bits: Width of reference counts in bits (default: 16) 4591# @compression-type: The image cluster compression method 4592# (default: zlib, since 5.1) 4593# 4594# Since: 2.12 4595## 4596{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsQcow2', 4597 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef', 4598 '*data-file': 'BlockdevRef', 4599 '*data-file-raw': 'bool', 4600 '*extended-l2': 'bool', 4601 'size': 'size', 4602 '*version': 'BlockdevQcow2Version', 4603 '*backing-file': 'str', 4604 '*backing-fmt': 'BlockdevDriver', 4605 '*encrypt': 'QCryptoBlockCreateOptions', 4606 '*cluster-size': 'size', 4607 '*preallocation': 'PreallocMode', 4608 '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool', 4609 '*refcount-bits': 'int', 4610 '*compression-type':'Qcow2CompressionType' } } 4611 4612## 4613# @BlockdevCreateOptionsQed: 4614# 4615# Driver specific image creation options for qed. 4616# 4617# @file: Node to create the image format on 4618# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes 4619# @backing-file: File name of the backing file if a backing file 4620# should be used 4621# @backing-fmt: Name of the block driver to use for the backing file 4622# @cluster-size: Cluster size in bytes (default: 65536) 4623# @table-size: L1/L2 table size (in clusters) 4624# 4625# Since: 2.12 4626## 4627{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsQed', 4628 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef', 4629 'size': 'size', 4630 '*backing-file': 'str', 4631 '*backing-fmt': 'BlockdevDriver', 4632 '*cluster-size': 'size', 4633 '*table-size': 'int' } } 4634 4635## 4636# @BlockdevCreateOptionsRbd: 4637# 4638# Driver specific image creation options for rbd/Ceph. 4639# 4640# @location: Where to store the new image file. This location cannot 4641# point to a snapshot. 4642# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes 4643# @cluster-size: RBD object size 4644# @encrypt: Image encryption options. (Since 6.1) 4645# 4646# Since: 2.12 4647## 4648{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsRbd', 4649 'data': { 'location': 'BlockdevOptionsRbd', 4650 'size': 'size', 4651 '*cluster-size' : 'size', 4652 '*encrypt' : 'RbdEncryptionCreateOptions' } } 4653 4654## 4655# @BlockdevVmdkSubformat: 4656# 4657# Subformat options for VMDK images 4658# 4659# @monolithicSparse: Single file image with sparse cluster allocation 4660# 4661# @monolithicFlat: Single flat data image and a descriptor file 4662# 4663# @twoGbMaxExtentSparse: Data is split into 2GB (per virtual LBA) sparse extent 4664# files, in addition to a descriptor file 4665# 4666# @twoGbMaxExtentFlat: Data is split into 2GB (per virtual LBA) flat extent 4667# files, in addition to a descriptor file 4668# 4669# @streamOptimized: Single file image sparse cluster allocation, optimized 4670# for streaming over network. 4671# 4672# Since: 4.0 4673## 4674{ 'enum': 'BlockdevVmdkSubformat', 4675 'data': [ 'monolithicSparse', 'monolithicFlat', 'twoGbMaxExtentSparse', 4676 'twoGbMaxExtentFlat', 'streamOptimized'] } 4677 4678## 4679# @BlockdevVmdkAdapterType: 4680# 4681# Adapter type info for VMDK images 4682# 4683# Since: 4.0 4684## 4685{ 'enum': 'BlockdevVmdkAdapterType', 4686 'data': [ 'ide', 'buslogic', 'lsilogic', 'legacyESX'] } 4687 4688## 4689# @BlockdevCreateOptionsVmdk: 4690# 4691# Driver specific image creation options for VMDK. 4692# 4693# @file: Where to store the new image file. This refers to the image 4694# file for monolithcSparse and streamOptimized format, or the 4695# descriptor file for other formats. 4696# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes 4697# @extents: Where to store the data extents. Required for monolithcFlat, 4698# twoGbMaxExtentSparse and twoGbMaxExtentFlat formats. For 4699# monolithicFlat, only one entry is required; for 4700# twoGbMaxExtent* formats, the number of entries required is 4701# calculated as extent_number = virtual_size / 2GB. Providing 4702# more extents than will be used is an error. 4703# @subformat: The subformat of the VMDK image. Default: "monolithicSparse". 4704# @backing-file: The path of backing file. Default: no backing file is used. 4705# @adapter-type: The adapter type used to fill in the descriptor. Default: ide. 4706# @hwversion: Hardware version. The meaningful options are "4" or "6". 4707# Default: "4". 4708# @toolsversion: VMware guest tools version. 4709# Default: "2147483647" (Since 6.2) 4710# @zeroed-grain: Whether to enable zeroed-grain feature for sparse subformats. 4711# Default: false. 4712# 4713# Since: 4.0 4714## 4715{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsVmdk', 4716 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef', 4717 'size': 'size', 4718 '*extents': ['BlockdevRef'], 4719 '*subformat': 'BlockdevVmdkSubformat', 4720 '*backing-file': 'str', 4721 '*adapter-type': 'BlockdevVmdkAdapterType', 4722 '*hwversion': 'str', 4723 '*toolsversion': 'str', 4724 '*zeroed-grain': 'bool' } } 4725 4726 4727## 4728# @BlockdevCreateOptionsSsh: 4729# 4730# Driver specific image creation options for SSH. 4731# 4732# @location: Where to store the new image file 4733# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes 4734# 4735# Since: 2.12 4736## 4737{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsSsh', 4738 'data': { 'location': 'BlockdevOptionsSsh', 4739 'size': 'size' } } 4740 4741## 4742# @BlockdevCreateOptionsVdi: 4743# 4744# Driver specific image creation options for VDI. 4745# 4746# @file: Node to create the image format on 4747# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes 4748# @preallocation: Preallocation mode for the new image (default: off; 4749# allowed values: off, metadata) 4750# 4751# Since: 2.12 4752## 4753{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsVdi', 4754 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef', 4755 'size': 'size', 4756 '*preallocation': 'PreallocMode' } } 4757 4758## 4759# @BlockdevVhdxSubformat: 4760# 4761# @dynamic: Growing image file 4762# @fixed: Preallocated fixed-size image file 4763# 4764# Since: 2.12 4765## 4766{ 'enum': 'BlockdevVhdxSubformat', 4767 'data': [ 'dynamic', 'fixed' ] } 4768 4769## 4770# @BlockdevCreateOptionsVhdx: 4771# 4772# Driver specific image creation options for vhdx. 4773# 4774# @file: Node to create the image format on 4775# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes 4776# @log-size: Log size in bytes, must be a multiple of 1 MB 4777# (default: 1 MB) 4778# @block-size: Block size in bytes, must be a multiple of 1 MB and not 4779# larger than 256 MB (default: automatically choose a block 4780# size depending on the image size) 4781# @subformat: vhdx subformat (default: dynamic) 4782# @block-state-zero: Force use of payload blocks of type 'ZERO'. Non-standard, 4783# but default. Do not set to 'off' when using 'qemu-img 4784# convert' with subformat=dynamic. 4785# 4786# Since: 2.12 4787## 4788{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsVhdx', 4789 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef', 4790 'size': 'size', 4791 '*log-size': 'size', 4792 '*block-size': 'size', 4793 '*subformat': 'BlockdevVhdxSubformat', 4794 '*block-state-zero': 'bool' } } 4795 4796## 4797# @BlockdevVpcSubformat: 4798# 4799# @dynamic: Growing image file 4800# @fixed: Preallocated fixed-size image file 4801# 4802# Since: 2.12 4803## 4804{ 'enum': 'BlockdevVpcSubformat', 4805 'data': [ 'dynamic', 'fixed' ] } 4806 4807## 4808# @BlockdevCreateOptionsVpc: 4809# 4810# Driver specific image creation options for vpc (VHD). 4811# 4812# @file: Node to create the image format on 4813# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes 4814# @subformat: vhdx subformat (default: dynamic) 4815# @force-size: Force use of the exact byte size instead of rounding to the 4816# next size that can be represented in CHS geometry 4817# (default: false) 4818# 4819# Since: 2.12 4820## 4821{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsVpc', 4822 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef', 4823 'size': 'size', 4824 '*subformat': 'BlockdevVpcSubformat', 4825 '*force-size': 'bool' } } 4826 4827## 4828# @BlockdevCreateOptions: 4829# 4830# Options for creating an image format on a given node. 4831# 4832# @driver: block driver to create the image format 4833# 4834# Since: 2.12 4835## 4836{ 'union': 'BlockdevCreateOptions', 4837 'base': { 4838 'driver': 'BlockdevDriver' }, 4839 'discriminator': 'driver', 4840 'data': { 4841 'file': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsFile', 4842 'gluster': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsGluster', 4843 'luks': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsLUKS', 4844 'nfs': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsNfs', 4845 'parallels': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsParallels', 4846 'qcow': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsQcow', 4847 'qcow2': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsQcow2', 4848 'qed': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsQed', 4849 'rbd': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsRbd', 4850 'ssh': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsSsh', 4851 'vdi': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsVdi', 4852 'vhdx': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsVhdx', 4853 'vmdk': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsVmdk', 4854 'vpc': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsVpc' 4855 } } 4856 4857## 4858# @blockdev-create: 4859# 4860# Starts a job to create an image format on a given node. The job is 4861# automatically finalized, but a manual job-dismiss is required. 4862# 4863# @job-id: Identifier for the newly created job. 4864# 4865# @options: Options for the image creation. 4866# 4867# Since: 3.0 4868## 4869{ 'command': 'blockdev-create', 4870 'data': { 'job-id': 'str', 4871 'options': 'BlockdevCreateOptions' } } 4872 4873## 4874# @BlockdevAmendOptionsLUKS: 4875# 4876# Driver specific image amend options for LUKS. 4877# 4878# Since: 5.1 4879## 4880{ 'struct': 'BlockdevAmendOptionsLUKS', 4881 'base': 'QCryptoBlockAmendOptionsLUKS', 4882 'data': { } 4883} 4884 4885## 4886# @BlockdevAmendOptionsQcow2: 4887# 4888# Driver specific image amend options for qcow2. 4889# For now, only encryption options can be amended 4890# 4891# @encrypt Encryption options to be amended 4892# 4893# Since: 5.1 4894## 4895{ 'struct': 'BlockdevAmendOptionsQcow2', 4896 'data': { '*encrypt': 'QCryptoBlockAmendOptions' } } 4897 4898## 4899# @BlockdevAmendOptions: 4900# 4901# Options for amending an image format 4902# 4903# @driver: Block driver of the node to amend. 4904# 4905# Since: 5.1 4906## 4907{ 'union': 'BlockdevAmendOptions', 4908 'base': { 4909 'driver': 'BlockdevDriver' }, 4910 'discriminator': 'driver', 4911 'data': { 4912 'luks': 'BlockdevAmendOptionsLUKS', 4913 'qcow2': 'BlockdevAmendOptionsQcow2' } } 4914 4915## 4916# @x-blockdev-amend: 4917# 4918# Starts a job to amend format specific options of an existing open block device 4919# The job is automatically finalized, but a manual job-dismiss is required. 4920# 4921# @job-id: Identifier for the newly created job. 4922# 4923# @node-name: Name of the block node to work on 4924# 4925# @options: Options (driver specific) 4926# 4927# @force: Allow unsafe operations, format specific 4928# For luks that allows erase of the last active keyslot 4929# (permanent loss of data), 4930# and replacement of an active keyslot 4931# (possible loss of data if IO error happens) 4932# 4933# Features: 4934# @unstable: This command is experimental. 4935# 4936# Since: 5.1 4937## 4938{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-amend', 4939 'data': { 'job-id': 'str', 4940 'node-name': 'str', 4941 'options': 'BlockdevAmendOptions', 4942 '*force': 'bool' }, 4943 'features': [ 'unstable' ] } 4944 4945## 4946# @BlockErrorAction: 4947# 4948# An enumeration of action that has been taken when a DISK I/O occurs 4949# 4950# @ignore: error has been ignored 4951# 4952# @report: error has been reported to the device 4953# 4954# @stop: error caused VM to be stopped 4955# 4956# Since: 2.1 4957## 4958{ 'enum': 'BlockErrorAction', 4959 'data': [ 'ignore', 'report', 'stop' ] } 4960 4961 4962## 4963# @BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED: 4964# 4965# Emitted when a disk image is being marked corrupt. The image can be 4966# identified by its device or node name. The 'device' field is always 4967# present for compatibility reasons, but it can be empty ("") if the 4968# image does not have a device name associated. 4969# 4970# @device: device name. This is always present for compatibility 4971# reasons, but it can be empty ("") if the image does not 4972# have a device name associated. 4973# 4974# @node-name: node name (Since: 2.4) 4975# 4976# @msg: informative message for human consumption, such as the kind of 4977# corruption being detected. It should not be parsed by machine as it is 4978# not guaranteed to be stable 4979# 4980# @offset: if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is 4981# the host's access offset into the image 4982# 4983# @size: if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is 4984# the access size 4985# 4986# @fatal: if set, the image is marked corrupt and therefore unusable after this 4987# event and must be repaired (Since 2.2; before, every 4988# BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED event was fatal) 4989# 4990# Note: If action is "stop", a STOP event will eventually follow the 4991# BLOCK_IO_ERROR event. 4992# 4993# Example: 4994# 4995# <- { "event": "BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED", 4996# "data": { "device": "ide0-hd0", "node-name": "node0", 4997# "msg": "Prevented active L1 table overwrite", "offset": 196608, 4998# "size": 65536 }, 4999# "timestamp": { "seconds": 1378126126, "microseconds": 966463 } } 5000# 5001# Since: 1.7 5002## 5003{ 'event': 'BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED', 5004 'data': { 'device' : 'str', 5005 '*node-name' : 'str', 5006 'msg' : 'str', 5007 '*offset' : 'int', 5008 '*size' : 'int', 5009 'fatal' : 'bool' } } 5010 5011## 5012# @BLOCK_IO_ERROR: 5013# 5014# Emitted when a disk I/O error occurs 5015# 5016# @device: device name. This is always present for compatibility 5017# reasons, but it can be empty ("") if the image does not 5018# have a device name associated. 5019# 5020# @node-name: node name. Note that errors may be reported for the root node 5021# that is directly attached to a guest device rather than for the 5022# node where the error occurred. The node name is not present if 5023# the drive is empty. (Since: 2.8) 5024# 5025# @operation: I/O operation 5026# 5027# @action: action that has been taken 5028# 5029# @nospace: true if I/O error was caused due to a no-space 5030# condition. This key is only present if query-block's 5031# io-status is present, please see query-block documentation 5032# for more information (since: 2.2) 5033# 5034# @reason: human readable string describing the error cause. 5035# (This field is a debugging aid for humans, it should not 5036# be parsed by applications) (since: 2.2) 5037# 5038# Note: If action is "stop", a STOP event will eventually follow the 5039# BLOCK_IO_ERROR event 5040# 5041# Since: 0.13 5042# 5043# Example: 5044# 5045# <- { "event": "BLOCK_IO_ERROR", 5046# "data": { "device": "ide0-hd1", 5047# "node-name": "#block212", 5048# "operation": "write", 5049# "action": "stop" }, 5050# "timestamp": { "seconds": 1265044230, "microseconds": 450486 } } 5051# 5052## 5053{ 'event': 'BLOCK_IO_ERROR', 5054 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', 5055 'operation': 'IoOperationType', 5056 'action': 'BlockErrorAction', '*nospace': 'bool', 5057 'reason': 'str' } } 5058 5059## 5060# @BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED: 5061# 5062# Emitted when a block job has completed 5063# 5064# @type: job type 5065# 5066# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other 5067# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7 5068# 5069# @len: maximum progress value 5070# 5071# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len. 5072# On failure this is less than len 5073# 5074# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second 5075# 5076# @error: error message. Only present on failure. This field 5077# contains a human-readable error message. There are no semantics 5078# other than that streaming has failed and clients should not try to 5079# interpret the error string 5080# 5081# Since: 1.1 5082# 5083# Example: 5084# 5085# <- { "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", 5086# "data": { "type": "stream", "device": "virtio-disk0", 5087# "len": 10737418240, "offset": 10737418240, 5088# "speed": 0 }, 5089# "timestamp": { "seconds": 1267061043, "microseconds": 959568 } } 5090# 5091## 5092{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED', 5093 'data': { 'type' : 'JobType', 5094 'device': 'str', 5095 'len' : 'int', 5096 'offset': 'int', 5097 'speed' : 'int', 5098 '*error': 'str' } } 5099 5100## 5101# @BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED: 5102# 5103# Emitted when a block job has been cancelled 5104# 5105# @type: job type 5106# 5107# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other 5108# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7 5109# 5110# @len: maximum progress value 5111# 5112# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len. 5113# On failure this is less than len 5114# 5115# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second 5116# 5117# Since: 1.1 5118# 5119# Example: 5120# 5121# <- { "event": "BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED", 5122# "data": { "type": "stream", "device": "virtio-disk0", 5123# "len": 10737418240, "offset": 134217728, 5124# "speed": 0 }, 5125# "timestamp": { "seconds": 1267061043, "microseconds": 959568 } } 5126# 5127## 5128{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED', 5129 'data': { 'type' : 'JobType', 5130 'device': 'str', 5131 'len' : 'int', 5132 'offset': 'int', 5133 'speed' : 'int' } } 5134 5135## 5136# @BLOCK_JOB_ERROR: 5137# 5138# Emitted when a block job encounters an error 5139# 5140# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other 5141# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7 5142# 5143# @operation: I/O operation 5144# 5145# @action: action that has been taken 5146# 5147# Since: 1.3 5148# 5149# Example: 5150# 5151# <- { "event": "BLOCK_JOB_ERROR", 5152# "data": { "device": "ide0-hd1", 5153# "operation": "write", 5154# "action": "stop" }, 5155# "timestamp": { "seconds": 1265044230, "microseconds": 450486 } } 5156# 5157## 5158{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_ERROR', 5159 'data': { 'device' : 'str', 5160 'operation': 'IoOperationType', 5161 'action' : 'BlockErrorAction' } } 5162 5163## 5164# @BLOCK_JOB_READY: 5165# 5166# Emitted when a block job is ready to complete 5167# 5168# @type: job type 5169# 5170# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other 5171# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7 5172# 5173# @len: maximum progress value 5174# 5175# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len. 5176# On failure this is less than len 5177# 5178# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second 5179# 5180# Note: The "ready to complete" status is always reset by a @BLOCK_JOB_ERROR 5181# event 5182# 5183# Since: 1.3 5184# 5185# Example: 5186# 5187# <- { "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", 5188# "data": { "device": "drive0", "type": "mirror", "speed": 0, 5189# "len": 2097152, "offset": 2097152 } 5190# "timestamp": { "seconds": 1265044230, "microseconds": 450486 } } 5191# 5192## 5193{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_READY', 5194 'data': { 'type' : 'JobType', 5195 'device': 'str', 5196 'len' : 'int', 5197 'offset': 'int', 5198 'speed' : 'int' } } 5199 5200## 5201# @BLOCK_JOB_PENDING: 5202# 5203# Emitted when a block job is awaiting explicit authorization to finalize graph 5204# changes via @block-job-finalize. If this job is part of a transaction, it will 5205# not emit this event until the transaction has converged first. 5206# 5207# @type: job type 5208# 5209# @id: The job identifier. 5210# 5211# Since: 2.12 5212# 5213# Example: 5214# 5215# <- { "event": "BLOCK_JOB_WAITING", 5216# "data": { "device": "drive0", "type": "mirror" }, 5217# "timestamp": { "seconds": 1265044230, "microseconds": 450486 } } 5218# 5219## 5220{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_PENDING', 5221 'data': { 'type' : 'JobType', 5222 'id' : 'str' } } 5223 5224## 5225# @PreallocMode: 5226# 5227# Preallocation mode of QEMU image file 5228# 5229# @off: no preallocation 5230# @metadata: preallocate only for metadata 5231# @falloc: like @full preallocation but allocate disk space by 5232# posix_fallocate() rather than writing data. 5233# @full: preallocate all data by writing it to the device to ensure 5234# disk space is really available. This data may or may not be 5235# zero, depending on the image format and storage. 5236# @full preallocation also sets up metadata correctly. 5237# 5238# Since: 2.2 5239## 5240{ 'enum': 'PreallocMode', 5241 'data': [ 'off', 'metadata', 'falloc', 'full' ] } 5242 5243## 5244# @BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD: 5245# 5246# Emitted when writes on block device reaches or exceeds the 5247# configured write threshold. For thin-provisioned devices, this 5248# means the device should be extended to avoid pausing for 5249# disk exhaustion. 5250# The event is one shot. Once triggered, it needs to be 5251# re-registered with another block-set-write-threshold command. 5252# 5253# @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold was exceeded. 5254# 5255# @amount-exceeded: amount of data which exceeded the threshold, in bytes. 5256# 5257# @write-threshold: last configured threshold, in bytes. 5258# 5259# Since: 2.3 5260## 5261{ 'event': 'BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD', 5262 'data': { 'node-name': 'str', 5263 'amount-exceeded': 'uint64', 5264 'write-threshold': 'uint64' } } 5265 5266## 5267# @block-set-write-threshold: 5268# 5269# Change the write threshold for a block drive. An event will be 5270# delivered if a write to this block drive crosses the configured 5271# threshold. The threshold is an offset, thus must be 5272# non-negative. Default is no write threshold. Setting the threshold 5273# to zero disables it. 5274# 5275# This is useful to transparently resize thin-provisioned drives without 5276# the guest OS noticing. 5277# 5278# @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold must be set. 5279# 5280# @write-threshold: configured threshold for the block device, bytes. 5281# Use 0 to disable the threshold. 5282# 5283# Since: 2.3 5284# 5285# Example: 5286# 5287# -> { "execute": "block-set-write-threshold", 5288# "arguments": { "node-name": "mydev", 5289# "write-threshold": 17179869184 } } 5290# <- { "return": {} } 5291# 5292## 5293{ 'command': 'block-set-write-threshold', 5294 'data': { 'node-name': 'str', 'write-threshold': 'uint64' } } 5295 5296## 5297# @x-blockdev-change: 5298# 5299# Dynamically reconfigure the block driver state graph. It can be used 5300# to add, remove, insert or replace a graph node. Currently only the 5301# Quorum driver implements this feature to add or remove its child. This 5302# is useful to fix a broken quorum child. 5303# 5304# If @node is specified, it will be inserted under @parent. @child 5305# may not be specified in this case. If both @parent and @child are 5306# specified but @node is not, @child will be detached from @parent. 5307# 5308# @parent: the id or name of the parent node. 5309# 5310# @child: the name of a child under the given parent node. 5311# 5312# @node: the name of the node that will be added. 5313# 5314# Features: 5315# @unstable: This command is experimental, and its API is not stable. It 5316# does not support all kinds of operations, all kinds of 5317# children, nor all block drivers. 5318# 5319# FIXME Removing children from a quorum node means introducing 5320# gaps in the child indices. This cannot be represented in the 5321# 'children' list of BlockdevOptionsQuorum, as returned by 5322# .bdrv_refresh_filename(). 5323# 5324# Warning: The data in a new quorum child MUST be consistent 5325# with that of the rest of the array. 5326# 5327# Since: 2.7 5328# 5329# Example: 5330# 5331# 1. Add a new node to a quorum 5332# -> { "execute": "blockdev-add", 5333# "arguments": { 5334# "driver": "raw", 5335# "node-name": "new_node", 5336# "file": { "driver": "file", 5337# "filename": "test.raw" } } } 5338# <- { "return": {} } 5339# -> { "execute": "x-blockdev-change", 5340# "arguments": { "parent": "disk1", 5341# "node": "new_node" } } 5342# <- { "return": {} } 5343# 5344# 2. Delete a quorum's node 5345# -> { "execute": "x-blockdev-change", 5346# "arguments": { "parent": "disk1", 5347# "child": "children.1" } } 5348# <- { "return": {} } 5349# 5350## 5351{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-change', 5352 'data' : { 'parent': 'str', 5353 '*child': 'str', 5354 '*node': 'str' }, 5355 'features': [ 'unstable' ] } 5356 5357## 5358# @x-blockdev-set-iothread: 5359# 5360# Move @node and its children into the @iothread. If @iothread is null then 5361# move @node and its children into the main loop. 5362# 5363# The node must not be attached to a BlockBackend. 5364# 5365# @node-name: the name of the block driver node 5366# 5367# @iothread: the name of the IOThread object or null for the main loop 5368# 5369# @force: true if the node and its children should be moved when a BlockBackend 5370# is already attached 5371# 5372# Features: 5373# @unstable: This command is experimental and intended for test cases that 5374# need control over IOThreads only. 5375# 5376# Since: 2.12 5377# 5378# Example: 5379# 5380# 1. Move a node into an IOThread 5381# -> { "execute": "x-blockdev-set-iothread", 5382# "arguments": { "node-name": "disk1", 5383# "iothread": "iothread0" } } 5384# <- { "return": {} } 5385# 5386# 2. Move a node into the main loop 5387# -> { "execute": "x-blockdev-set-iothread", 5388# "arguments": { "node-name": "disk1", 5389# "iothread": null } } 5390# <- { "return": {} } 5391# 5392## 5393{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-set-iothread', 5394 'data' : { 'node-name': 'str', 5395 'iothread': 'StrOrNull', 5396 '*force': 'bool' }, 5397 'features': [ 'unstable' ] } 5398 5399## 5400# @QuorumOpType: 5401# 5402# An enumeration of the quorum operation types 5403# 5404# @read: read operation 5405# 5406# @write: write operation 5407# 5408# @flush: flush operation 5409# 5410# Since: 2.6 5411## 5412{ 'enum': 'QuorumOpType', 5413 'data': [ 'read', 'write', 'flush' ] } 5414 5415## 5416# @QUORUM_FAILURE: 5417# 5418# Emitted by the Quorum block driver if it fails to establish a quorum 5419# 5420# @reference: device name if defined else node name 5421# 5422# @sector-num: number of the first sector of the failed read operation 5423# 5424# @sectors-count: failed read operation sector count 5425# 5426# Note: This event is rate-limited. 5427# 5428# Since: 2.0 5429# 5430# Example: 5431# 5432# <- { "event": "QUORUM_FAILURE", 5433# "data": { "reference": "usr1", "sector-num": 345435, "sectors-count": 5 }, 5434# "timestamp": { "seconds": 1344522075, "microseconds": 745528 } } 5435# 5436## 5437{ 'event': 'QUORUM_FAILURE', 5438 'data': { 'reference': 'str', 'sector-num': 'int', 'sectors-count': 'int' } } 5439 5440## 5441# @QUORUM_REPORT_BAD: 5442# 5443# Emitted to report a corruption of a Quorum file 5444# 5445# @type: quorum operation type (Since 2.6) 5446# 5447# @error: error message. Only present on failure. This field 5448# contains a human-readable error message. There are no semantics other 5449# than that the block layer reported an error and clients should not 5450# try to interpret the error string. 5451# 5452# @node-name: the graph node name of the block driver state 5453# 5454# @sector-num: number of the first sector of the failed read operation 5455# 5456# @sectors-count: failed read operation sector count 5457# 5458# Note: This event is rate-limited. 5459# 5460# Since: 2.0 5461# 5462# Example: 5463# 5464# 1. Read operation 5465# 5466# { "event": "QUORUM_REPORT_BAD", 5467# "data": { "node-name": "node0", "sector-num": 345435, "sectors-count": 5, 5468# "type": "read" }, 5469# "timestamp": { "seconds": 1344522075, "microseconds": 745528 } } 5470# 5471# 2. Flush operation 5472# 5473# { "event": "QUORUM_REPORT_BAD", 5474# "data": { "node-name": "node0", "sector-num": 0, "sectors-count": 2097120, 5475# "type": "flush", "error": "Broken pipe" }, 5476# "timestamp": { "seconds": 1456406829, "microseconds": 291763 } } 5477# 5478## 5479{ 'event': 'QUORUM_REPORT_BAD', 5480 'data': { 'type': 'QuorumOpType', '*error': 'str', 'node-name': 'str', 5481 'sector-num': 'int', 'sectors-count': 'int' } } 5482 5483## 5484# @BlockdevSnapshotInternal: 5485# 5486# @device: the device name or node-name of a root node to generate the snapshot 5487# from 5488# 5489# @name: the name of the internal snapshot to be created 5490# 5491# Notes: In transaction, if @name is empty, or any snapshot matching @name 5492# exists, the operation will fail. Only some image formats support it, 5493# for example, qcow2, and rbd. 5494# 5495# Since: 1.7 5496## 5497{ 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshotInternal', 5498 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'name': 'str' } } 5499 5500## 5501# @blockdev-snapshot-internal-sync: 5502# 5503# Synchronously take an internal snapshot of a block device, when the 5504# format of the image used supports it. If the name is an empty 5505# string, or a snapshot with name already exists, the operation will 5506# fail. 5507# 5508# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshotInternal. 5509# 5510# Returns: - nothing on success 5511# - If @device is not a valid block device, GenericError 5512# - If any snapshot matching @name exists, or @name is empty, 5513# GenericError 5514# - If the format of the image used does not support it, 5515# BlockFormatFeatureNotSupported 5516# 5517# Since: 1.7 5518# 5519# Example: 5520# 5521# -> { "execute": "blockdev-snapshot-internal-sync", 5522# "arguments": { "device": "ide-hd0", 5523# "name": "snapshot0" } 5524# } 5525# <- { "return": {} } 5526# 5527## 5528{ 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot-internal-sync', 5529 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshotInternal' } 5530 5531## 5532# @blockdev-snapshot-delete-internal-sync: 5533# 5534# Synchronously delete an internal snapshot of a block device, when the format 5535# of the image used support it. The snapshot is identified by name or id or 5536# both. One of the name or id is required. Return SnapshotInfo for the 5537# successfully deleted snapshot. 5538# 5539# @device: the device name or node-name of a root node to delete the snapshot 5540# from 5541# 5542# @id: optional the snapshot's ID to be deleted 5543# 5544# @name: optional the snapshot's name to be deleted 5545# 5546# Returns: - SnapshotInfo on success 5547# - If @device is not a valid block device, GenericError 5548# - If snapshot not found, GenericError 5549# - If the format of the image used does not support it, 5550# BlockFormatFeatureNotSupported 5551# - If @id and @name are both not specified, GenericError 5552# 5553# Since: 1.7 5554# 5555# Example: 5556# 5557# -> { "execute": "blockdev-snapshot-delete-internal-sync", 5558# "arguments": { "device": "ide-hd0", 5559# "name": "snapshot0" } 5560# } 5561# <- { "return": { 5562# "id": "1", 5563# "name": "snapshot0", 5564# "vm-state-size": 0, 5565# "date-sec": 1000012, 5566# "date-nsec": 10, 5567# "vm-clock-sec": 100, 5568# "vm-clock-nsec": 20, 5569# "icount": 220414 5570# } 5571# } 5572# 5573## 5574{ 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot-delete-internal-sync', 5575 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*id': 'str', '*name': 'str'}, 5576 'returns': 'SnapshotInfo' } 5577