1# -*- Mode: Python -*- 2# vim: filetype=python 3 4## 5# == Block core (VM unrelated) 6## 7 8{ 'include': 'common.json' } 9{ 'include': 'crypto.json' } 10{ 'include': 'job.json' } 11{ 'include': 'sockets.json' } 12 13## 14# @SnapshotInfo: 15# 16# @id: unique snapshot id 17# 18# @name: user chosen name 19# 20# @vm-state-size: size of the VM state 21# 22# @date-sec: UTC date of the snapshot in seconds 23# 24# @date-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with date-sec 25# 26# @vm-clock-sec: VM clock relative to boot in seconds 27# 28# @vm-clock-nsec: fractional part in nano seconds to be used with vm-clock-sec 29# 30# @icount: Current instruction count. Appears when execution record/replay 31# is enabled. Used for "time-traveling" to match the moment 32# in the recorded execution with the snapshots. This counter may 33# be obtained through @query-replay command (since 5.2) 34# 35# Since: 1.3 36# 37## 38{ 'struct': 'SnapshotInfo', 39 'data': { 'id': 'str', 'name': 'str', 'vm-state-size': 'int', 40 'date-sec': 'int', 'date-nsec': 'int', 41 'vm-clock-sec': 'int', 'vm-clock-nsec': 'int', 42 '*icount': 'int' } } 43 44## 45# @ImageInfoSpecificQCow2EncryptionBase: 46# 47# @format: The encryption format 48# 49# Since: 2.10 50## 51{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2EncryptionBase', 52 'data': { 'format': 'BlockdevQcow2EncryptionFormat'}} 53 54## 55# @ImageInfoSpecificQCow2Encryption: 56# 57# Since: 2.10 58## 59{ 'union': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2Encryption', 60 'base': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2EncryptionBase', 61 'discriminator': 'format', 62 'data': { 'luks': 'QCryptoBlockInfoLUKS' } } 63 64## 65# @ImageInfoSpecificQCow2: 66# 67# @compat: compatibility level 68# 69# @data-file: the filename of the external data file that is stored in the 70# image and used as a default for opening the image (since: 4.0) 71# 72# @data-file-raw: True if the external data file must stay valid as a 73# standalone (read-only) raw image without looking at qcow2 74# metadata (since: 4.0) 75# 76# @extended-l2: true if the image has extended L2 entries; only valid for 77# compat >= 1.1 (since 5.2) 78# 79# @lazy-refcounts: on or off; only valid for compat >= 1.1 80# 81# @corrupt: true if the image has been marked corrupt; only valid for 82# compat >= 1.1 (since 2.2) 83# 84# @refcount-bits: width of a refcount entry in bits (since 2.3) 85# 86# @encrypt: details about encryption parameters; only set if image 87# is encrypted (since 2.10) 88# 89# @bitmaps: A list of qcow2 bitmap details (since 4.0) 90# 91# @compression-type: the image cluster compression method (since 5.1) 92# 93# Since: 1.7 94## 95{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2', 96 'data': { 97 'compat': 'str', 98 '*data-file': 'str', 99 '*data-file-raw': 'bool', 100 '*extended-l2': 'bool', 101 '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool', 102 '*corrupt': 'bool', 103 'refcount-bits': 'int', 104 '*encrypt': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2Encryption', 105 '*bitmaps': ['Qcow2BitmapInfo'], 106 'compression-type': 'Qcow2CompressionType' 107 } } 108 109## 110# @ImageInfoSpecificVmdk: 111# 112# @create-type: The create type of VMDK image 113# 114# @cid: Content id of image 115# 116# @parent-cid: Parent VMDK image's cid 117# 118# @extents: List of extent files 119# 120# Since: 1.7 121## 122{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk', 123 'data': { 124 'create-type': 'str', 125 'cid': 'int', 126 'parent-cid': 'int', 127 'extents': ['ImageInfo'] 128 } } 129 130## 131# @ImageInfoSpecificRbd: 132# 133# @encryption-format: Image encryption format 134# 135# Since: 6.1 136## 137{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificRbd', 138 'data': { 139 '*encryption-format': 'RbdImageEncryptionFormat' 140 } } 141 142## 143# @ImageInfoSpecificKind: 144# 145# @luks: Since 2.7 146# @rbd: Since 6.1 147# 148# Since: 1.7 149## 150{ 'enum': 'ImageInfoSpecificKind', 151 'data': [ 'qcow2', 'vmdk', 'luks', 'rbd' ] } 152 153## 154# @ImageInfoSpecificQCow2Wrapper: 155# 156# Since: 1.7 157## 158{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2Wrapper', 159 'data': { 'data': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2' } } 160 161## 162# @ImageInfoSpecificVmdkWrapper: 163# 164# Since: 6.1 165## 166{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdkWrapper', 167 'data': { 'data': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdk' } } 168 169## 170# @ImageInfoSpecificLUKSWrapper: 171# 172# Since: 2.7 173## 174{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificLUKSWrapper', 175 'data': { 'data': 'QCryptoBlockInfoLUKS' } } 176# If we need to add block driver specific parameters for 177# LUKS in future, then we'll subclass QCryptoBlockInfoLUKS 178# to define a ImageInfoSpecificLUKS 179 180## 181# @ImageInfoSpecificRbdWrapper: 182# 183# Since: 6.1 184## 185{ 'struct': 'ImageInfoSpecificRbdWrapper', 186 'data': { 'data': 'ImageInfoSpecificRbd' } } 187 188## 189# @ImageInfoSpecific: 190# 191# A discriminated record of image format specific information structures. 192# 193# Since: 1.7 194## 195{ 'union': 'ImageInfoSpecific', 196 'base': { 'type': 'ImageInfoSpecificKind' }, 197 'discriminator': 'type', 198 'data': { 199 'qcow2': 'ImageInfoSpecificQCow2Wrapper', 200 'vmdk': 'ImageInfoSpecificVmdkWrapper', 201 'luks': 'ImageInfoSpecificLUKSWrapper', 202 'rbd': 'ImageInfoSpecificRbdWrapper' 203 } } 204 205## 206# @ImageInfo: 207# 208# Information about a QEMU image file 209# 210# @filename: name of the image file 211# 212# @format: format of the image file 213# 214# @virtual-size: maximum capacity in bytes of the image 215# 216# @actual-size: actual size on disk in bytes of the image 217# 218# @dirty-flag: true if image is not cleanly closed 219# 220# @cluster-size: size of a cluster in bytes 221# 222# @encrypted: true if the image is encrypted 223# 224# @compressed: true if the image is compressed (Since 1.7) 225# 226# @backing-filename: name of the backing file 227# 228# @full-backing-filename: full path of the backing file 229# 230# @backing-filename-format: the format of the backing file 231# 232# @snapshots: list of VM snapshots 233# 234# @backing-image: info of the backing image (since 1.6) 235# 236# @format-specific: structure supplying additional format-specific 237# information (since 1.7) 238# 239# Since: 1.3 240# 241## 242{ 'struct': 'ImageInfo', 243 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', '*dirty-flag': 'bool', 244 '*actual-size': 'int', 'virtual-size': 'int', 245 '*cluster-size': 'int', '*encrypted': 'bool', '*compressed': 'bool', 246 '*backing-filename': 'str', '*full-backing-filename': 'str', 247 '*backing-filename-format': 'str', '*snapshots': ['SnapshotInfo'], 248 '*backing-image': 'ImageInfo', 249 '*format-specific': 'ImageInfoSpecific' } } 250 251## 252# @ImageCheck: 253# 254# Information about a QEMU image file check 255# 256# @filename: name of the image file checked 257# 258# @format: format of the image file checked 259# 260# @check-errors: number of unexpected errors occurred during check 261# 262# @image-end-offset: offset (in bytes) where the image ends, this 263# field is present if the driver for the image format 264# supports it 265# 266# @corruptions: number of corruptions found during the check if any 267# 268# @leaks: number of leaks found during the check if any 269# 270# @corruptions-fixed: number of corruptions fixed during the check 271# if any 272# 273# @leaks-fixed: number of leaks fixed during the check if any 274# 275# @total-clusters: total number of clusters, this field is present 276# if the driver for the image format supports it 277# 278# @allocated-clusters: total number of allocated clusters, this 279# field is present if the driver for the image format 280# supports it 281# 282# @fragmented-clusters: total number of fragmented clusters, this 283# field is present if the driver for the image format 284# supports it 285# 286# @compressed-clusters: total number of compressed clusters, this 287# field is present if the driver for the image format 288# supports it 289# 290# Since: 1.4 291# 292## 293{ 'struct': 'ImageCheck', 294 'data': {'filename': 'str', 'format': 'str', 'check-errors': 'int', 295 '*image-end-offset': 'int', '*corruptions': 'int', '*leaks': 'int', 296 '*corruptions-fixed': 'int', '*leaks-fixed': 'int', 297 '*total-clusters': 'int', '*allocated-clusters': 'int', 298 '*fragmented-clusters': 'int', '*compressed-clusters': 'int' } } 299 300## 301# @MapEntry: 302# 303# Mapping information from a virtual block range to a host file range 304# 305# @start: virtual (guest) offset of the first byte described by this 306# entry 307# 308# @length: the number of bytes of the mapped virtual range 309# 310# @data: reading the image will actually read data from a file (in 311# particular, if @offset is present this means that the sectors 312# are not simply preallocated, but contain actual data in raw 313# format) 314# 315# @zero: whether the virtual blocks read as zeroes 316# 317# @depth: number of layers (0 = top image, 1 = top image's backing 318# file, ..., n - 1 = bottom image (where n is the number of 319# images in the chain)) before reaching one for which the 320# range is allocated 321# 322# @present: true if this layer provides the data, false if adding a backing 323# layer could impact this region (since 6.1) 324# 325# @offset: if present, the image file stores the data for this range 326# in raw format at the given (host) offset 327# 328# @filename: filename that is referred to by @offset 329# 330# Since: 2.6 331# 332## 333{ 'struct': 'MapEntry', 334 'data': {'start': 'int', 'length': 'int', 'data': 'bool', 335 'zero': 'bool', 'depth': 'int', 'present': 'bool', 336 '*offset': 'int', '*filename': 'str' } } 337 338## 339# @BlockdevCacheInfo: 340# 341# Cache mode information for a block device 342# 343# @writeback: true if writeback mode is enabled 344# @direct: true if the host page cache is bypassed (O_DIRECT) 345# @no-flush: true if flush requests are ignored for the device 346# 347# Since: 2.3 348## 349{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheInfo', 350 'data': { 'writeback': 'bool', 351 'direct': 'bool', 352 'no-flush': 'bool' } } 353 354## 355# @BlockDeviceInfo: 356# 357# Information about the backing device for a block device. 358# 359# @file: the filename of the backing device 360# 361# @node-name: the name of the block driver node (Since 2.0) 362# 363# @ro: true if the backing device was open read-only 364# 365# @drv: the name of the block format used to open the backing device. As of 366# 0.14 this can be: 'blkdebug', 'bochs', 'cloop', 'cow', 'dmg', 367# 'file', 'file', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'host_cdrom', 'host_device', 368# 'http', 'https', 'luks', 'nbd', 'parallels', 'qcow', 369# 'qcow2', 'raw', 'vdi', 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat' 370# 2.2: 'archipelago' added, 'cow' dropped 371# 2.3: 'host_floppy' deprecated 372# 2.5: 'host_floppy' dropped 373# 2.6: 'luks' added 374# 2.8: 'replication' added, 'tftp' dropped 375# 2.9: 'archipelago' dropped 376# 377# @backing_file: the name of the backing file (for copy-on-write) 378# 379# @backing_file_depth: number of files in the backing file chain (since: 1.2) 380# 381# @encrypted: true if the backing device is encrypted 382# 383# @detect_zeroes: detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1) 384# 385# @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second is specified 386# 387# @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second is specified 388# 389# @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second is specified 390# 391# @iops: total I/O operations per second is specified 392# 393# @iops_rd: read I/O operations per second is specified 394# 395# @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second is specified 396# 397# @image: the info of image used (since: 1.6) 398# 399# @bps_max: total throughput limit during bursts, 400# in bytes (Since 1.7) 401# 402# @bps_rd_max: read throughput limit during bursts, 403# in bytes (Since 1.7) 404# 405# @bps_wr_max: write throughput limit during bursts, 406# in bytes (Since 1.7) 407# 408# @iops_max: total I/O operations per second during bursts, 409# in bytes (Since 1.7) 410# 411# @iops_rd_max: read I/O operations per second during bursts, 412# in bytes (Since 1.7) 413# 414# @iops_wr_max: write I/O operations per second during bursts, 415# in bytes (Since 1.7) 416# 417# @bps_max_length: maximum length of the @bps_max burst 418# period, in seconds. (Since 2.6) 419# 420# @bps_rd_max_length: maximum length of the @bps_rd_max 421# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6) 422# 423# @bps_wr_max_length: maximum length of the @bps_wr_max 424# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6) 425# 426# @iops_max_length: maximum length of the @iops burst 427# period, in seconds. (Since 2.6) 428# 429# @iops_rd_max_length: maximum length of the @iops_rd_max 430# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6) 431# 432# @iops_wr_max_length: maximum length of the @iops_wr_max 433# burst period, in seconds. (Since 2.6) 434# 435# @iops_size: an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7) 436# 437# @group: throttle group name (Since 2.4) 438# 439# @cache: the cache mode used for the block device (since: 2.3) 440# 441# @write_threshold: configured write threshold for the device. 442# 0 if disabled. (Since 2.3) 443# 444# @dirty-bitmaps: dirty bitmaps information (only present if node 445# has one or more dirty bitmaps) (Since 4.2) 446# 447# Since: 0.14 448# 449## 450{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceInfo', 451 'data': { 'file': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', 'ro': 'bool', 'drv': 'str', 452 '*backing_file': 'str', 'backing_file_depth': 'int', 453 'encrypted': 'bool', 454 'detect_zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions', 455 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 'bps_wr': 'int', 456 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int', 457 'image': 'ImageInfo', 458 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int', 459 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int', 460 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int', 461 '*bps_max_length': 'int', '*bps_rd_max_length': 'int', 462 '*bps_wr_max_length': 'int', '*iops_max_length': 'int', 463 '*iops_rd_max_length': 'int', '*iops_wr_max_length': 'int', 464 '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str', 'cache': 'BlockdevCacheInfo', 465 'write_threshold': 'int', '*dirty-bitmaps': ['BlockDirtyInfo'] } } 466 467## 468# @BlockDeviceIoStatus: 469# 470# An enumeration of block device I/O status. 471# 472# @ok: The last I/O operation has succeeded 473# 474# @failed: The last I/O operation has failed 475# 476# @nospace: The last I/O operation has failed due to a no-space condition 477# 478# Since: 1.0 479## 480{ 'enum': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'data': [ 'ok', 'failed', 'nospace' ] } 481 482## 483# @BlockDirtyInfo: 484# 485# Block dirty bitmap information. 486# 487# @name: the name of the dirty bitmap (Since 2.4) 488# 489# @count: number of dirty bytes according to the dirty bitmap 490# 491# @granularity: granularity of the dirty bitmap in bytes (since 1.4) 492# 493# @recording: true if the bitmap is recording new writes from the guest. 494# Replaces ``active`` and ``disabled`` statuses. (since 4.0) 495# 496# @busy: true if the bitmap is in-use by some operation (NBD or jobs) 497# and cannot be modified via QMP or used by another operation. 498# Replaces ``locked`` and ``frozen`` statuses. (since 4.0) 499# 500# @persistent: true if the bitmap was stored on disk, is scheduled to be stored 501# on disk, or both. (since 4.0) 502# 503# @inconsistent: true if this is a persistent bitmap that was improperly 504# stored. Implies @persistent to be true; @recording and 505# @busy to be false. This bitmap cannot be used. To remove 506# it, use @block-dirty-bitmap-remove. (Since 4.0) 507# 508# Since: 1.3 509## 510{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyInfo', 511 'data': {'*name': 'str', 'count': 'int', 'granularity': 'uint32', 512 'recording': 'bool', 'busy': 'bool', 513 'persistent': 'bool', '*inconsistent': 'bool' } } 514 515## 516# @Qcow2BitmapInfoFlags: 517# 518# An enumeration of flags that a bitmap can report to the user. 519# 520# @in-use: This flag is set by any process actively modifying the qcow2 file, 521# and cleared when the updated bitmap is flushed to the qcow2 image. 522# The presence of this flag in an offline image means that the bitmap 523# was not saved correctly after its last usage, and may contain 524# inconsistent data. 525# 526# @auto: The bitmap must reflect all changes of the virtual disk by any 527# application that would write to this qcow2 file. 528# 529# Since: 4.0 530## 531{ 'enum': 'Qcow2BitmapInfoFlags', 532 'data': ['in-use', 'auto'] } 533 534## 535# @Qcow2BitmapInfo: 536# 537# Qcow2 bitmap information. 538# 539# @name: the name of the bitmap 540# 541# @granularity: granularity of the bitmap in bytes 542# 543# @flags: flags of the bitmap 544# 545# Since: 4.0 546## 547{ 'struct': 'Qcow2BitmapInfo', 548 'data': {'name': 'str', 'granularity': 'uint32', 549 'flags': ['Qcow2BitmapInfoFlags'] } } 550 551## 552# @BlockLatencyHistogramInfo: 553# 554# Block latency histogram. 555# 556# @boundaries: list of interval boundary values in nanoseconds, all greater 557# than zero and in ascending order. 558# For example, the list [10, 50, 100] produces the following 559# histogram intervals: [0, 10), [10, 50), [50, 100), [100, +inf). 560# 561# @bins: list of io request counts corresponding to histogram intervals. 562# len(@bins) = len(@boundaries) + 1 563# For the example above, @bins may be something like [3, 1, 5, 2], 564# and corresponding histogram looks like: 565# 566# :: 567# 568# 5| * 569# 4| * 570# 3| * * 571# 2| * * * 572# 1| * * * * 573# +------------------ 574# 10 50 100 575# 576# Since: 4.0 577## 578{ 'struct': 'BlockLatencyHistogramInfo', 579 'data': {'boundaries': ['uint64'], 'bins': ['uint64'] } } 580 581## 582# @BlockInfo: 583# 584# Block device information. This structure describes a virtual device and 585# the backing device associated with it. 586# 587# @device: The device name associated with the virtual device. 588# 589# @qdev: The qdev ID, or if no ID is assigned, the QOM path of the block 590# device. (since 2.10) 591# 592# @type: This field is returned only for compatibility reasons, it should 593# not be used (always returns 'unknown') 594# 595# @removable: True if the device supports removable media. 596# 597# @locked: True if the guest has locked this device from having its media 598# removed 599# 600# @tray_open: True if the device's tray is open 601# (only present if it has a tray) 602# 603# @io-status: @BlockDeviceIoStatus. Only present if the device 604# supports it and the VM is configured to stop on errors 605# (supported device models: virtio-blk, IDE, SCSI except 606# scsi-generic) 607# 608# @inserted: @BlockDeviceInfo describing the device if media is 609# present 610# 611# Since: 0.14 612## 613{ 'struct': 'BlockInfo', 614 'data': {'device': 'str', '*qdev': 'str', 'type': 'str', 'removable': 'bool', 615 'locked': 'bool', '*inserted': 'BlockDeviceInfo', 616 '*tray_open': 'bool', '*io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus' } } 617 618## 619# @BlockMeasureInfo: 620# 621# Image file size calculation information. This structure describes the size 622# requirements for creating a new image file. 623# 624# The size requirements depend on the new image file format. File size always 625# equals virtual disk size for the 'raw' format, even for sparse POSIX files. 626# Compact formats such as 'qcow2' represent unallocated and zero regions 627# efficiently so file size may be smaller than virtual disk size. 628# 629# The values are upper bounds that are guaranteed to fit the new image file. 630# Subsequent modification, such as internal snapshot or further bitmap 631# creation, may require additional space and is not covered here. 632# 633# @required: Size required for a new image file, in bytes, when copying just 634# allocated guest-visible contents. 635# 636# @fully-allocated: Image file size, in bytes, once data has been written 637# to all sectors, when copying just guest-visible contents. 638# 639# @bitmaps: Additional size required if all the top-level bitmap metadata 640# in the source image were to be copied to the destination, 641# present only when source and destination both support 642# persistent bitmaps. (since 5.1) 643# 644# Since: 2.10 645## 646{ 'struct': 'BlockMeasureInfo', 647 'data': {'required': 'int', 'fully-allocated': 'int', '*bitmaps': 'int'} } 648 649## 650# @query-block: 651# 652# Get a list of BlockInfo for all virtual block devices. 653# 654# Returns: a list of @BlockInfo describing each virtual block device. Filter 655# nodes that were created implicitly are skipped over. 656# 657# Since: 0.14 658# 659# Example: 660# 661# -> { "execute": "query-block" } 662# <- { 663# "return":[ 664# { 665# "io-status": "ok", 666# "device":"ide0-hd0", 667# "locked":false, 668# "removable":false, 669# "inserted":{ 670# "ro":false, 671# "drv":"qcow2", 672# "encrypted":false, 673# "file":"disks/test.qcow2", 674# "backing_file_depth":1, 675# "bps":1000000, 676# "bps_rd":0, 677# "bps_wr":0, 678# "iops":1000000, 679# "iops_rd":0, 680# "iops_wr":0, 681# "bps_max": 8000000, 682# "bps_rd_max": 0, 683# "bps_wr_max": 0, 684# "iops_max": 0, 685# "iops_rd_max": 0, 686# "iops_wr_max": 0, 687# "iops_size": 0, 688# "detect_zeroes": "on", 689# "write_threshold": 0, 690# "image":{ 691# "filename":"disks/test.qcow2", 692# "format":"qcow2", 693# "virtual-size":2048000, 694# "backing_file":"base.qcow2", 695# "full-backing-filename":"disks/base.qcow2", 696# "backing-filename-format":"qcow2", 697# "snapshots":[ 698# { 699# "id": "1", 700# "name": "snapshot1", 701# "vm-state-size": 0, 702# "date-sec": 10000200, 703# "date-nsec": 12, 704# "vm-clock-sec": 206, 705# "vm-clock-nsec": 30 706# } 707# ], 708# "backing-image":{ 709# "filename":"disks/base.qcow2", 710# "format":"qcow2", 711# "virtual-size":2048000 712# } 713# } 714# }, 715# "qdev": "ide_disk", 716# "type":"unknown" 717# }, 718# { 719# "io-status": "ok", 720# "device":"ide1-cd0", 721# "locked":false, 722# "removable":true, 723# "qdev": "/machine/unattached/device[23]", 724# "tray_open": false, 725# "type":"unknown" 726# }, 727# { 728# "device":"floppy0", 729# "locked":false, 730# "removable":true, 731# "qdev": "/machine/unattached/device[20]", 732# "type":"unknown" 733# }, 734# { 735# "device":"sd0", 736# "locked":false, 737# "removable":true, 738# "type":"unknown" 739# } 740# ] 741# } 742# 743## 744{ 'command': 'query-block', 'returns': ['BlockInfo'] } 745 746 747## 748# @BlockDeviceTimedStats: 749# 750# Statistics of a block device during a given interval of time. 751# 752# @interval_length: Interval used for calculating the statistics, 753# in seconds. 754# 755# @min_rd_latency_ns: Minimum latency of read operations in the 756# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 757# 758# @min_wr_latency_ns: Minimum latency of write operations in the 759# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 760# 761# @min_flush_latency_ns: Minimum latency of flush operations in the 762# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 763# 764# @max_rd_latency_ns: Maximum latency of read operations in the 765# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 766# 767# @max_wr_latency_ns: Maximum latency of write operations in the 768# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 769# 770# @max_flush_latency_ns: Maximum latency of flush operations in the 771# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 772# 773# @avg_rd_latency_ns: Average latency of read operations in the 774# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 775# 776# @avg_wr_latency_ns: Average latency of write operations in the 777# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 778# 779# @avg_flush_latency_ns: Average latency of flush operations in the 780# defined interval, in nanoseconds. 781# 782# @avg_rd_queue_depth: Average number of pending read operations 783# in the defined interval. 784# 785# @avg_wr_queue_depth: Average number of pending write operations 786# in the defined interval. 787# 788# Since: 2.5 789## 790{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceTimedStats', 791 'data': { 'interval_length': 'int', 'min_rd_latency_ns': 'int', 792 'max_rd_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_rd_latency_ns': 'int', 793 'min_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'max_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 794 'avg_wr_latency_ns': 'int', 'min_flush_latency_ns': 'int', 795 'max_flush_latency_ns': 'int', 'avg_flush_latency_ns': 'int', 796 'avg_rd_queue_depth': 'number', 'avg_wr_queue_depth': 'number' } } 797 798## 799# @BlockDeviceStats: 800# 801# Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device. 802# 803# @rd_bytes: The number of bytes read by the device. 804# 805# @wr_bytes: The number of bytes written by the device. 806# 807# @unmap_bytes: The number of bytes unmapped by the device (Since 4.2) 808# 809# @rd_operations: The number of read operations performed by the device. 810# 811# @wr_operations: The number of write operations performed by the device. 812# 813# @flush_operations: The number of cache flush operations performed by the 814# device (since 0.15) 815# 816# @unmap_operations: The number of unmap operations performed by the device 817# (Since 4.2) 818# 819# @rd_total_time_ns: Total time spent on reads in nanoseconds (since 0.15). 820# 821# @wr_total_time_ns: Total time spent on writes in nanoseconds (since 0.15). 822# 823# @flush_total_time_ns: Total time spent on cache flushes in nanoseconds 824# (since 0.15). 825# 826# @unmap_total_time_ns: Total time spent on unmap operations in nanoseconds 827# (Since 4.2) 828# 829# @wr_highest_offset: The offset after the greatest byte written to the 830# device. The intended use of this information is for 831# growable sparse files (like qcow2) that are used on top 832# of a physical device. 833# 834# @rd_merged: Number of read requests that have been merged into another 835# request (Since 2.3). 836# 837# @wr_merged: Number of write requests that have been merged into another 838# request (Since 2.3). 839# 840# @unmap_merged: Number of unmap requests that have been merged into another 841# request (Since 4.2) 842# 843# @idle_time_ns: Time since the last I/O operation, in 844# nanoseconds. If the field is absent it means that 845# there haven't been any operations yet (Since 2.5). 846# 847# @failed_rd_operations: The number of failed read operations 848# performed by the device (Since 2.5) 849# 850# @failed_wr_operations: The number of failed write operations 851# performed by the device (Since 2.5) 852# 853# @failed_flush_operations: The number of failed flush operations 854# performed by the device (Since 2.5) 855# 856# @failed_unmap_operations: The number of failed unmap operations performed 857# by the device (Since 4.2) 858# 859# @invalid_rd_operations: The number of invalid read operations 860# performed by the device (Since 2.5) 861# 862# @invalid_wr_operations: The number of invalid write operations 863# performed by the device (Since 2.5) 864# 865# @invalid_flush_operations: The number of invalid flush operations 866# performed by the device (Since 2.5) 867# 868# @invalid_unmap_operations: The number of invalid unmap operations performed 869# by the device (Since 4.2) 870# 871# @account_invalid: Whether invalid operations are included in the 872# last access statistics (Since 2.5) 873# 874# @account_failed: Whether failed operations are included in the 875# latency and last access statistics (Since 2.5) 876# 877# @timed_stats: Statistics specific to the set of previously defined 878# intervals of time (Since 2.5) 879# 880# @rd_latency_histogram: @BlockLatencyHistogramInfo. (Since 4.0) 881# 882# @wr_latency_histogram: @BlockLatencyHistogramInfo. (Since 4.0) 883# 884# @flush_latency_histogram: @BlockLatencyHistogramInfo. (Since 4.0) 885# 886# Since: 0.14 887## 888{ 'struct': 'BlockDeviceStats', 889 'data': {'rd_bytes': 'int', 'wr_bytes': 'int', 'unmap_bytes' : 'int', 890 'rd_operations': 'int', 'wr_operations': 'int', 891 'flush_operations': 'int', 'unmap_operations': 'int', 892 'rd_total_time_ns': 'int', 'wr_total_time_ns': 'int', 893 'flush_total_time_ns': 'int', 'unmap_total_time_ns': 'int', 894 'wr_highest_offset': 'int', 895 'rd_merged': 'int', 'wr_merged': 'int', 'unmap_merged': 'int', 896 '*idle_time_ns': 'int', 897 'failed_rd_operations': 'int', 'failed_wr_operations': 'int', 898 'failed_flush_operations': 'int', 'failed_unmap_operations': 'int', 899 'invalid_rd_operations': 'int', 'invalid_wr_operations': 'int', 900 'invalid_flush_operations': 'int', 'invalid_unmap_operations': 'int', 901 'account_invalid': 'bool', 'account_failed': 'bool', 902 'timed_stats': ['BlockDeviceTimedStats'], 903 '*rd_latency_histogram': 'BlockLatencyHistogramInfo', 904 '*wr_latency_histogram': 'BlockLatencyHistogramInfo', 905 '*flush_latency_histogram': 'BlockLatencyHistogramInfo' } } 906 907## 908# @BlockStatsSpecificFile: 909# 910# File driver statistics 911# 912# @discard-nb-ok: The number of successful discard operations performed by 913# the driver. 914# 915# @discard-nb-failed: The number of failed discard operations performed by 916# the driver. 917# 918# @discard-bytes-ok: The number of bytes discarded by the driver. 919# 920# Since: 4.2 921## 922{ 'struct': 'BlockStatsSpecificFile', 923 'data': { 924 'discard-nb-ok': 'uint64', 925 'discard-nb-failed': 'uint64', 926 'discard-bytes-ok': 'uint64' } } 927 928## 929# @BlockStatsSpecificNvme: 930# 931# NVMe driver statistics 932# 933# @completion-errors: The number of completion errors. 934# 935# @aligned-accesses: The number of aligned accesses performed by 936# the driver. 937# 938# @unaligned-accesses: The number of unaligned accesses performed by 939# the driver. 940# 941# Since: 5.2 942## 943{ 'struct': 'BlockStatsSpecificNvme', 944 'data': { 945 'completion-errors': 'uint64', 946 'aligned-accesses': 'uint64', 947 'unaligned-accesses': 'uint64' } } 948 949## 950# @BlockStatsSpecific: 951# 952# Block driver specific statistics 953# 954# Since: 4.2 955## 956{ 'union': 'BlockStatsSpecific', 957 'base': { 'driver': 'BlockdevDriver' }, 958 'discriminator': 'driver', 959 'data': { 960 'file': 'BlockStatsSpecificFile', 961 'host_device': { 'type': 'BlockStatsSpecificFile', 962 'if': 'HAVE_HOST_BLOCK_DEVICE' }, 963 'nvme': 'BlockStatsSpecificNvme' } } 964 965## 966# @BlockStats: 967# 968# Statistics of a virtual block device or a block backing device. 969# 970# @device: If the stats are for a virtual block device, the name 971# corresponding to the virtual block device. 972# 973# @node-name: The node name of the device. (Since 2.3) 974# 975# @qdev: The qdev ID, or if no ID is assigned, the QOM path of the block 976# device. (since 3.0) 977# 978# @stats: A @BlockDeviceStats for the device. 979# 980# @driver-specific: Optional driver-specific stats. (Since 4.2) 981# 982# @parent: This describes the file block device if it has one. 983# Contains recursively the statistics of the underlying 984# protocol (e.g. the host file for a qcow2 image). If there is 985# no underlying protocol, this field is omitted 986# 987# @backing: This describes the backing block device if it has one. 988# (Since 2.0) 989# 990# Since: 0.14 991## 992{ 'struct': 'BlockStats', 993 'data': {'*device': 'str', '*qdev': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', 994 'stats': 'BlockDeviceStats', 995 '*driver-specific': 'BlockStatsSpecific', 996 '*parent': 'BlockStats', 997 '*backing': 'BlockStats'} } 998 999## 1000# @query-blockstats: 1001# 1002# Query the @BlockStats for all virtual block devices. 1003# 1004# @query-nodes: If true, the command will query all the block nodes 1005# that have a node name, in a list which will include "parent" 1006# information, but not "backing". 1007# If false or omitted, the behavior is as before - query all the 1008# device backends, recursively including their "parent" and 1009# "backing". Filter nodes that were created implicitly are 1010# skipped over in this mode. (Since 2.3) 1011# 1012# Returns: A list of @BlockStats for each virtual block devices. 1013# 1014# Since: 0.14 1015# 1016# Example: 1017# 1018# -> { "execute": "query-blockstats" } 1019# <- { 1020# "return":[ 1021# { 1022# "device":"ide0-hd0", 1023# "parent":{ 1024# "stats":{ 1025# "wr_highest_offset":3686448128, 1026# "wr_bytes":9786368, 1027# "wr_operations":751, 1028# "rd_bytes":122567168, 1029# "rd_operations":36772 1030# "wr_total_times_ns":313253456 1031# "rd_total_times_ns":3465673657 1032# "flush_total_times_ns":49653 1033# "flush_operations":61, 1034# "rd_merged":0, 1035# "wr_merged":0, 1036# "idle_time_ns":2953431879, 1037# "account_invalid":true, 1038# "account_failed":false 1039# } 1040# }, 1041# "stats":{ 1042# "wr_highest_offset":2821110784, 1043# "wr_bytes":9786368, 1044# "wr_operations":692, 1045# "rd_bytes":122739200, 1046# "rd_operations":36604 1047# "flush_operations":51, 1048# "wr_total_times_ns":313253456 1049# "rd_total_times_ns":3465673657 1050# "flush_total_times_ns":49653, 1051# "rd_merged":0, 1052# "wr_merged":0, 1053# "idle_time_ns":2953431879, 1054# "account_invalid":true, 1055# "account_failed":false 1056# }, 1057# "qdev": "/machine/unattached/device[23]" 1058# }, 1059# { 1060# "device":"ide1-cd0", 1061# "stats":{ 1062# "wr_highest_offset":0, 1063# "wr_bytes":0, 1064# "wr_operations":0, 1065# "rd_bytes":0, 1066# "rd_operations":0 1067# "flush_operations":0, 1068# "wr_total_times_ns":0 1069# "rd_total_times_ns":0 1070# "flush_total_times_ns":0, 1071# "rd_merged":0, 1072# "wr_merged":0, 1073# "account_invalid":false, 1074# "account_failed":false 1075# }, 1076# "qdev": "/machine/unattached/device[24]" 1077# }, 1078# { 1079# "device":"floppy0", 1080# "stats":{ 1081# "wr_highest_offset":0, 1082# "wr_bytes":0, 1083# "wr_operations":0, 1084# "rd_bytes":0, 1085# "rd_operations":0 1086# "flush_operations":0, 1087# "wr_total_times_ns":0 1088# "rd_total_times_ns":0 1089# "flush_total_times_ns":0, 1090# "rd_merged":0, 1091# "wr_merged":0, 1092# "account_invalid":false, 1093# "account_failed":false 1094# }, 1095# "qdev": "/machine/unattached/device[16]" 1096# }, 1097# { 1098# "device":"sd0", 1099# "stats":{ 1100# "wr_highest_offset":0, 1101# "wr_bytes":0, 1102# "wr_operations":0, 1103# "rd_bytes":0, 1104# "rd_operations":0 1105# "flush_operations":0, 1106# "wr_total_times_ns":0 1107# "rd_total_times_ns":0 1108# "flush_total_times_ns":0, 1109# "rd_merged":0, 1110# "wr_merged":0, 1111# "account_invalid":false, 1112# "account_failed":false 1113# } 1114# } 1115# ] 1116# } 1117# 1118## 1119{ 'command': 'query-blockstats', 1120 'data': { '*query-nodes': 'bool' }, 1121 'returns': ['BlockStats'] } 1122 1123## 1124# @BlockdevOnError: 1125# 1126# An enumeration of possible behaviors for errors on I/O operations. 1127# The exact meaning depends on whether the I/O was initiated by a guest 1128# or by a block job 1129# 1130# @report: for guest operations, report the error to the guest; 1131# for jobs, cancel the job 1132# 1133# @ignore: ignore the error, only report a QMP event (BLOCK_IO_ERROR 1134# or BLOCK_JOB_ERROR). The backup, mirror and commit block jobs retry 1135# the failing request later and may still complete successfully. The 1136# stream block job continues to stream and will complete with an 1137# error. 1138# 1139# @enospc: same as @stop on ENOSPC, same as @report otherwise. 1140# 1141# @stop: for guest operations, stop the virtual machine; 1142# for jobs, pause the job 1143# 1144# @auto: inherit the error handling policy of the backend (since: 2.7) 1145# 1146# Since: 1.3 1147## 1148{ 'enum': 'BlockdevOnError', 1149 'data': ['report', 'ignore', 'enospc', 'stop', 'auto'] } 1150 1151## 1152# @MirrorSyncMode: 1153# 1154# An enumeration of possible behaviors for the initial synchronization 1155# phase of storage mirroring. 1156# 1157# @top: copies data in the topmost image to the destination 1158# 1159# @full: copies data from all images to the destination 1160# 1161# @none: only copy data written from now on 1162# 1163# @incremental: only copy data described by the dirty bitmap. (since: 2.4) 1164# 1165# @bitmap: only copy data described by the dirty bitmap. (since: 4.2) 1166# Behavior on completion is determined by the BitmapSyncMode. 1167# 1168# Since: 1.3 1169## 1170{ 'enum': 'MirrorSyncMode', 1171 'data': ['top', 'full', 'none', 'incremental', 'bitmap'] } 1172 1173## 1174# @BitmapSyncMode: 1175# 1176# An enumeration of possible behaviors for the synchronization of a bitmap 1177# when used for data copy operations. 1178# 1179# @on-success: The bitmap is only synced when the operation is successful. 1180# This is the behavior always used for 'INCREMENTAL' backups. 1181# 1182# @never: The bitmap is never synchronized with the operation, and is 1183# treated solely as a read-only manifest of blocks to copy. 1184# 1185# @always: The bitmap is always synchronized with the operation, 1186# regardless of whether or not the operation was successful. 1187# 1188# Since: 4.2 1189## 1190{ 'enum': 'BitmapSyncMode', 1191 'data': ['on-success', 'never', 'always'] } 1192 1193## 1194# @MirrorCopyMode: 1195# 1196# An enumeration whose values tell the mirror block job when to 1197# trigger writes to the target. 1198# 1199# @background: copy data in background only. 1200# 1201# @write-blocking: when data is written to the source, write it 1202# (synchronously) to the target as well. In 1203# addition, data is copied in background just like in 1204# @background mode. 1205# 1206# Since: 3.0 1207## 1208{ 'enum': 'MirrorCopyMode', 1209 'data': ['background', 'write-blocking'] } 1210 1211## 1212# @BlockJobInfo: 1213# 1214# Information about a long-running block device operation. 1215# 1216# @type: the job type ('stream' for image streaming) 1217# 1218# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other 1219# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7 1220# 1221# @len: Estimated @offset value at the completion of the job. This value can 1222# arbitrarily change while the job is running, in both directions. 1223# 1224# @offset: Progress made until now. The unit is arbitrary and the value can 1225# only meaningfully be used for the ratio of @offset to @len. The 1226# value is monotonically increasing. 1227# 1228# @busy: false if the job is known to be in a quiescent state, with 1229# no pending I/O. Since 1.3. 1230# 1231# @paused: whether the job is paused or, if @busy is true, will 1232# pause itself as soon as possible. Since 1.3. 1233# 1234# @speed: the rate limit, bytes per second 1235# 1236# @io-status: the status of the job (since 1.3) 1237# 1238# @ready: true if the job may be completed (since 2.2) 1239# 1240# @status: Current job state/status (since 2.12) 1241# 1242# @auto-finalize: Job will finalize itself when PENDING, moving to 1243# the CONCLUDED state. (since 2.12) 1244# 1245# @auto-dismiss: Job will dismiss itself when CONCLUDED, moving to the NULL 1246# state and disappearing from the query list. (since 2.12) 1247# 1248# @error: Error information if the job did not complete successfully. 1249# Not set if the job completed successfully. (since 2.12.1) 1250# 1251# Since: 1.1 1252## 1253{ 'struct': 'BlockJobInfo', 1254 'data': {'type': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'len': 'int', 1255 'offset': 'int', 'busy': 'bool', 'paused': 'bool', 'speed': 'int', 1256 'io-status': 'BlockDeviceIoStatus', 'ready': 'bool', 1257 'status': 'JobStatus', 1258 'auto-finalize': 'bool', 'auto-dismiss': 'bool', 1259 '*error': 'str' } } 1260 1261## 1262# @query-block-jobs: 1263# 1264# Return information about long-running block device operations. 1265# 1266# Returns: a list of @BlockJobInfo for each active block job 1267# 1268# Since: 1.1 1269## 1270{ 'command': 'query-block-jobs', 'returns': ['BlockJobInfo'] } 1271 1272## 1273# @block_resize: 1274# 1275# Resize a block image while a guest is running. 1276# 1277# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both. 1278# 1279# @device: the name of the device to get the image resized 1280# 1281# @node-name: graph node name to get the image resized (Since 2.0) 1282# 1283# @size: new image size in bytes 1284# 1285# Returns: - nothing on success 1286# - If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 1287# 1288# Since: 0.14 1289# 1290# Example: 1291# 1292# -> { "execute": "block_resize", 1293# "arguments": { "device": "scratch", "size": 1073741824 } } 1294# <- { "return": {} } 1295# 1296## 1297{ 'command': 'block_resize', 1298 'data': { '*device': 'str', 1299 '*node-name': 'str', 1300 'size': 'int' }, 1301 'coroutine': true } 1302 1303## 1304# @NewImageMode: 1305# 1306# An enumeration that tells QEMU how to set the backing file path in 1307# a new image file. 1308# 1309# @existing: QEMU should look for an existing image file. 1310# 1311# @absolute-paths: QEMU should create a new image with absolute paths 1312# for the backing file. If there is no backing file available, the new 1313# image will not be backed either. 1314# 1315# Since: 1.1 1316## 1317{ 'enum': 'NewImageMode', 1318 'data': [ 'existing', 'absolute-paths' ] } 1319 1320## 1321# @BlockdevSnapshotSync: 1322# 1323# Either @device or @node-name must be set but not both. 1324# 1325# @device: the name of the device to take a snapshot of. 1326# 1327# @node-name: graph node name to generate the snapshot from (Since 2.0) 1328# 1329# @snapshot-file: the target of the new overlay image. If the file 1330# exists, or if it is a device, the overlay will be created in the 1331# existing file/device. Otherwise, a new file will be created. 1332# 1333# @snapshot-node-name: the graph node name of the new image (Since 2.0) 1334# 1335# @format: the format of the overlay image, default is 'qcow2'. 1336# 1337# @mode: whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is 1338# 'absolute-paths'. 1339## 1340{ 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync', 1341 'data': { '*device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', 1342 'snapshot-file': 'str', '*snapshot-node-name': 'str', 1343 '*format': 'str', '*mode': 'NewImageMode' } } 1344 1345## 1346# @BlockdevSnapshot: 1347# 1348# @node: device or node name that will have a snapshot taken. 1349# 1350# @overlay: reference to the existing block device that will become 1351# the overlay of @node, as part of taking the snapshot. 1352# It must not have a current backing file (this can be 1353# achieved by passing "backing": null to blockdev-add). 1354# 1355# Since: 2.5 1356## 1357{ 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshot', 1358 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'overlay': 'str' } } 1359 1360## 1361# @BackupPerf: 1362# 1363# Optional parameters for backup. These parameters don't affect 1364# functionality, but may significantly affect performance. 1365# 1366# @use-copy-range: Use copy offloading. Default false. 1367# 1368# @max-workers: Maximum number of parallel requests for the sustained background 1369# copying process. Doesn't influence copy-before-write operations. 1370# Default 64. 1371# 1372# @max-chunk: Maximum request length for the sustained background copying 1373# process. Doesn't influence copy-before-write operations. 1374# 0 means unlimited. If max-chunk is non-zero then it should not be 1375# less than job cluster size which is calculated as maximum of 1376# target image cluster size and 64k. Default 0. 1377# 1378# Since: 6.0 1379## 1380{ 'struct': 'BackupPerf', 1381 'data': { '*use-copy-range': 'bool', 1382 '*max-workers': 'int', '*max-chunk': 'int64' } } 1383 1384## 1385# @BackupCommon: 1386# 1387# @job-id: identifier for the newly-created block job. If 1388# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7) 1389# 1390# @device: the device name or node-name of a root node which should be copied. 1391# 1392# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination 1393# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, from a 1394# dirty bitmap, or only new I/O). 1395# 1396# @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second. The default is 0, 1397# for unlimited. 1398# 1399# @bitmap: The name of a dirty bitmap to use. 1400# Must be present if sync is "bitmap" or "incremental". 1401# Can be present if sync is "full" or "top". 1402# Must not be present otherwise. 1403# (Since 2.4 (drive-backup), 3.1 (blockdev-backup)) 1404# 1405# @bitmap-mode: Specifies the type of data the bitmap should contain after 1406# the operation concludes. 1407# Must be present if a bitmap was provided, 1408# Must NOT be present otherwise. (Since 4.2) 1409# 1410# @compress: true to compress data, if the target format supports it. 1411# (default: false) (since 2.8) 1412# 1413# @on-source-error: the action to take on an error on the source, 1414# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used 1415# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo). 1416# 1417# @on-target-error: the action to take on an error on the target, 1418# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to 1419# a different block device than @device). 1420# 1421# @auto-finalize: When false, this job will wait in a PENDING state after it has 1422# finished its work, waiting for @block-job-finalize before 1423# making any block graph changes. 1424# When true, this job will automatically 1425# perform its abort or commit actions. 1426# Defaults to true. (Since 2.12) 1427# 1428# @auto-dismiss: When false, this job will wait in a CONCLUDED state after it 1429# has completely ceased all work, and awaits @block-job-dismiss. 1430# When true, this job will automatically disappear from the query 1431# list without user intervention. 1432# Defaults to true. (Since 2.12) 1433# 1434# @filter-node-name: the node name that should be assigned to the 1435# filter driver that the backup job inserts into the graph 1436# above node specified by @drive. If this option is not given, 1437# a node name is autogenerated. (Since: 4.2) 1438# 1439# @x-perf: Performance options. (Since 6.0) 1440# 1441# Features: 1442# @unstable: Member @x-perf is experimental. 1443# 1444# Note: @on-source-error and @on-target-error only affect background 1445# I/O. If an error occurs during a guest write request, the device's 1446# rerror/werror actions will be used. 1447# 1448# Since: 4.2 1449## 1450{ 'struct': 'BackupCommon', 1451 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 1452 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*speed': 'int', 1453 '*bitmap': 'str', '*bitmap-mode': 'BitmapSyncMode', 1454 '*compress': 'bool', 1455 '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 1456 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 1457 '*auto-finalize': 'bool', '*auto-dismiss': 'bool', 1458 '*filter-node-name': 'str', 1459 '*x-perf': { 'type': 'BackupPerf', 1460 'features': [ 'unstable' ] } } } 1461 1462## 1463# @DriveBackup: 1464# 1465# @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it 1466# is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new 1467# destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created. 1468# 1469# @format: the format of the new destination, default is to 1470# probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source 1471# 1472# @mode: whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is 1473# 'absolute-paths'. 1474# 1475# Since: 1.6 1476## 1477{ 'struct': 'DriveBackup', 1478 'base': 'BackupCommon', 1479 'data': { 'target': 'str', 1480 '*format': 'str', 1481 '*mode': 'NewImageMode' } } 1482 1483## 1484# @BlockdevBackup: 1485# 1486# @target: the device name or node-name of the backup target node. 1487# 1488# Since: 2.3 1489## 1490{ 'struct': 'BlockdevBackup', 1491 'base': 'BackupCommon', 1492 'data': { 'target': 'str' } } 1493 1494## 1495# @blockdev-snapshot-sync: 1496# 1497# Takes a synchronous snapshot of a block device. 1498# 1499# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshotSync. 1500# 1501# Returns: - nothing on success 1502# - If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 1503# 1504# Since: 0.14 1505# 1506# Example: 1507# 1508# -> { "execute": "blockdev-snapshot-sync", 1509# "arguments": { "device": "ide-hd0", 1510# "snapshot-file": 1511# "/some/place/my-image", 1512# "format": "qcow2" } } 1513# <- { "return": {} } 1514# 1515## 1516{ 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot-sync', 1517 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshotSync' } 1518 1519 1520## 1521# @blockdev-snapshot: 1522# 1523# Takes a snapshot of a block device. 1524# 1525# Take a snapshot, by installing 'node' as the backing image of 1526# 'overlay'. Additionally, if 'node' is associated with a block 1527# device, the block device changes to using 'overlay' as its new active 1528# image. 1529# 1530# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshot. 1531# 1532# Features: 1533# @allow-write-only-overlay: If present, the check whether this operation is safe 1534# was relaxed so that it can be used to change 1535# backing file of a destination of a blockdev-mirror. 1536# (since 5.0) 1537# 1538# Since: 2.5 1539# 1540# Example: 1541# 1542# -> { "execute": "blockdev-add", 1543# "arguments": { "driver": "qcow2", 1544# "node-name": "node1534", 1545# "file": { "driver": "file", 1546# "filename": "hd1.qcow2" }, 1547# "backing": null } } 1548# 1549# <- { "return": {} } 1550# 1551# -> { "execute": "blockdev-snapshot", 1552# "arguments": { "node": "ide-hd0", 1553# "overlay": "node1534" } } 1554# <- { "return": {} } 1555# 1556## 1557{ 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot', 1558 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshot', 1559 'features': [ 'allow-write-only-overlay' ] } 1560 1561## 1562# @change-backing-file: 1563# 1564# Change the backing file in the image file metadata. This does not 1565# cause QEMU to reopen the image file to reparse the backing filename 1566# (it may, however, perform a reopen to change permissions from 1567# r/o -> r/w -> r/o, if needed). The new backing file string is written 1568# into the image file metadata, and the QEMU internal strings are 1569# updated. 1570# 1571# @image-node-name: The name of the block driver state node of the 1572# image to modify. The "device" argument is used 1573# to verify "image-node-name" is in the chain 1574# described by "device". 1575# 1576# @device: The device name or node-name of the root node that owns 1577# image-node-name. 1578# 1579# @backing-file: The string to write as the backing file. This 1580# string is not validated, so care should be taken 1581# when specifying the string or the image chain may 1582# not be able to be reopened again. 1583# 1584# Returns: - Nothing on success 1585# - If "device" does not exist or cannot be determined, DeviceNotFound 1586# 1587# Since: 2.1 1588## 1589{ 'command': 'change-backing-file', 1590 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'image-node-name': 'str', 1591 'backing-file': 'str' } } 1592 1593## 1594# @block-commit: 1595# 1596# Live commit of data from overlay image nodes into backing nodes - i.e., 1597# writes data between 'top' and 'base' into 'base'. 1598# 1599# If top == base, that is an error. 1600# If top has no overlays on top of it, or if it is in use by a writer, 1601# the job will not be completed by itself. The user needs to complete 1602# the job with the block-job-complete command after getting the ready 1603# event. (Since 2.0) 1604# 1605# If the base image is smaller than top, then the base image will be 1606# resized to be the same size as top. If top is smaller than the base 1607# image, the base will not be truncated. If you want the base image 1608# size to match the size of the smaller top, you can safely truncate 1609# it yourself once the commit operation successfully completes. 1610# 1611# @job-id: identifier for the newly-created block job. If 1612# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7) 1613# 1614# @device: the device name or node-name of a root node 1615# 1616# @base-node: The node name of the backing image to write data into. 1617# If not specified, this is the deepest backing image. 1618# (since: 3.1) 1619# 1620# @base: Same as @base-node, except that it is a file name rather than a node 1621# name. This must be the exact filename string that was used to open the 1622# node; other strings, even if addressing the same file, are not 1623# accepted 1624# 1625# @top-node: The node name of the backing image within the image chain 1626# which contains the topmost data to be committed down. If 1627# not specified, this is the active layer. (since: 3.1) 1628# 1629# @top: Same as @top-node, except that it is a file name rather than a node 1630# name. This must be the exact filename string that was used to open the 1631# node; other strings, even if addressing the same file, are not 1632# accepted 1633# 1634# @backing-file: The backing file string to write into the overlay 1635# image of 'top'. If 'top' does not have an overlay 1636# image, or if 'top' is in use by a writer, specifying 1637# a backing file string is an error. 1638# 1639# This filename is not validated. If a pathname string 1640# is such that it cannot be resolved by QEMU, that 1641# means that subsequent QMP or HMP commands must use 1642# node-names for the image in question, as filename 1643# lookup methods will fail. 1644# 1645# If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine 1646# the backing file string to use, or error out if 1647# there is no obvious choice. Care should be taken 1648# when specifying the string, to specify a valid 1649# filename or protocol. 1650# (Since 2.1) 1651# 1652# @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second 1653# 1654# @on-error: the action to take on an error. 'ignore' means that the request 1655# should be retried. (default: report; Since: 5.0) 1656# 1657# @filter-node-name: the node name that should be assigned to the 1658# filter driver that the commit job inserts into the graph 1659# above @top. If this option is not given, a node name is 1660# autogenerated. (Since: 2.9) 1661# 1662# @auto-finalize: When false, this job will wait in a PENDING state after it has 1663# finished its work, waiting for @block-job-finalize before 1664# making any block graph changes. 1665# When true, this job will automatically 1666# perform its abort or commit actions. 1667# Defaults to true. (Since 3.1) 1668# 1669# @auto-dismiss: When false, this job will wait in a CONCLUDED state after it 1670# has completely ceased all work, and awaits @block-job-dismiss. 1671# When true, this job will automatically disappear from the query 1672# list without user intervention. 1673# Defaults to true. (Since 3.1) 1674# 1675# Features: 1676# @deprecated: Members @base and @top are deprecated. Use @base-node 1677# and @top-node instead. 1678# 1679# Returns: - Nothing on success 1680# - If @device does not exist, DeviceNotFound 1681# - Any other error returns a GenericError. 1682# 1683# Since: 1.3 1684# 1685# Example: 1686# 1687# -> { "execute": "block-commit", 1688# "arguments": { "device": "virtio0", 1689# "top": "/tmp/snap1.qcow2" } } 1690# <- { "return": {} } 1691# 1692## 1693{ 'command': 'block-commit', 1694 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', '*base-node': 'str', 1695 '*base': { 'type': 'str', 'features': [ 'deprecated' ] }, 1696 '*top-node': 'str', 1697 '*top': { 'type': 'str', 'features': [ 'deprecated' ] }, 1698 '*backing-file': 'str', '*speed': 'int', 1699 '*on-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 1700 '*filter-node-name': 'str', 1701 '*auto-finalize': 'bool', '*auto-dismiss': 'bool' } } 1702 1703## 1704# @drive-backup: 1705# 1706# Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination. The 1707# status of ongoing drive-backup operations can be checked with 1708# query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'. 1709# The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the 1710# block-job-cancel command. 1711# 1712# Features: 1713# @deprecated: This command is deprecated. Use @blockdev-backup instead. 1714# 1715# Returns: - nothing on success 1716# - If @device is not a valid block device, GenericError 1717# 1718# Since: 1.6 1719# 1720# Example: 1721# 1722# -> { "execute": "drive-backup", 1723# "arguments": { "device": "drive0", 1724# "sync": "full", 1725# "target": "backup.img" } } 1726# <- { "return": {} } 1727# 1728## 1729{ 'command': 'drive-backup', 'boxed': true, 1730 'data': 'DriveBackup', 'features': ['deprecated'] } 1731 1732## 1733# @blockdev-backup: 1734# 1735# Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a new destination. The 1736# status of ongoing blockdev-backup operations can be checked with 1737# query-block-jobs where the BlockJobInfo.type field has the value 'backup'. 1738# The operation can be stopped before it has completed using the 1739# block-job-cancel command. 1740# 1741# Returns: - nothing on success 1742# - If @device is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 1743# 1744# Since: 2.3 1745# 1746# Example: 1747# -> { "execute": "blockdev-backup", 1748# "arguments": { "device": "src-id", 1749# "sync": "full", 1750# "target": "tgt-id" } } 1751# <- { "return": {} } 1752# 1753## 1754{ 'command': 'blockdev-backup', 'boxed': true, 1755 'data': 'BlockdevBackup' } 1756 1757 1758## 1759# @query-named-block-nodes: 1760# 1761# Get the named block driver list 1762# 1763# @flat: Omit the nested data about backing image ("backing-image" key) if true. 1764# Default is false (Since 5.0) 1765# 1766# Returns: the list of BlockDeviceInfo 1767# 1768# Since: 2.0 1769# 1770# Example: 1771# 1772# -> { "execute": "query-named-block-nodes" } 1773# <- { "return": [ { "ro":false, 1774# "drv":"qcow2", 1775# "encrypted":false, 1776# "file":"disks/test.qcow2", 1777# "node-name": "my-node", 1778# "backing_file_depth":1, 1779# "bps":1000000, 1780# "bps_rd":0, 1781# "bps_wr":0, 1782# "iops":1000000, 1783# "iops_rd":0, 1784# "iops_wr":0, 1785# "bps_max": 8000000, 1786# "bps_rd_max": 0, 1787# "bps_wr_max": 0, 1788# "iops_max": 0, 1789# "iops_rd_max": 0, 1790# "iops_wr_max": 0, 1791# "iops_size": 0, 1792# "write_threshold": 0, 1793# "image":{ 1794# "filename":"disks/test.qcow2", 1795# "format":"qcow2", 1796# "virtual-size":2048000, 1797# "backing_file":"base.qcow2", 1798# "full-backing-filename":"disks/base.qcow2", 1799# "backing-filename-format":"qcow2", 1800# "snapshots":[ 1801# { 1802# "id": "1", 1803# "name": "snapshot1", 1804# "vm-state-size": 0, 1805# "date-sec": 10000200, 1806# "date-nsec": 12, 1807# "vm-clock-sec": 206, 1808# "vm-clock-nsec": 30 1809# } 1810# ], 1811# "backing-image":{ 1812# "filename":"disks/base.qcow2", 1813# "format":"qcow2", 1814# "virtual-size":2048000 1815# } 1816# } } ] } 1817# 1818## 1819{ 'command': 'query-named-block-nodes', 1820 'returns': [ 'BlockDeviceInfo' ], 1821 'data': { '*flat': 'bool' } } 1822 1823## 1824# @XDbgBlockGraphNodeType: 1825# 1826# @block-backend: corresponds to BlockBackend 1827# 1828# @block-job: corresponds to BlockJob 1829# 1830# @block-driver: corresponds to BlockDriverState 1831# 1832# Since: 4.0 1833## 1834{ 'enum': 'XDbgBlockGraphNodeType', 1835 'data': [ 'block-backend', 'block-job', 'block-driver' ] } 1836 1837## 1838# @XDbgBlockGraphNode: 1839# 1840# @id: Block graph node identifier. This @id is generated only for 1841# x-debug-query-block-graph and does not relate to any other identifiers in 1842# Qemu. 1843# 1844# @type: Type of graph node. Can be one of block-backend, block-job or 1845# block-driver-state. 1846# 1847# @name: Human readable name of the node. Corresponds to node-name for 1848# block-driver-state nodes; is not guaranteed to be unique in the whole 1849# graph (with block-jobs and block-backends). 1850# 1851# Since: 4.0 1852## 1853{ 'struct': 'XDbgBlockGraphNode', 1854 'data': { 'id': 'uint64', 'type': 'XDbgBlockGraphNodeType', 'name': 'str' } } 1855 1856## 1857# @BlockPermission: 1858# 1859# Enum of base block permissions. 1860# 1861# @consistent-read: A user that has the "permission" of consistent reads is 1862# guaranteed that their view of the contents of the block 1863# device is complete and self-consistent, representing the 1864# contents of a disk at a specific point. 1865# For most block devices (including their backing files) this 1866# is true, but the property cannot be maintained in a few 1867# situations like for intermediate nodes of a commit block 1868# job. 1869# 1870# @write: This permission is required to change the visible disk contents. 1871# 1872# @write-unchanged: This permission (which is weaker than BLK_PERM_WRITE) is 1873# both enough and required for writes to the block node when 1874# the caller promises that the visible disk content doesn't 1875# change. 1876# As the BLK_PERM_WRITE permission is strictly stronger, 1877# either is sufficient to perform an unchanging write. 1878# 1879# @resize: This permission is required to change the size of a block node. 1880# 1881# Since: 4.0 1882## 1883{ 'enum': 'BlockPermission', 1884 'data': [ 'consistent-read', 'write', 'write-unchanged', 'resize' ] } 1885 1886## 1887# @XDbgBlockGraphEdge: 1888# 1889# Block Graph edge description for x-debug-query-block-graph. 1890# 1891# @parent: parent id 1892# 1893# @child: child id 1894# 1895# @name: name of the relation (examples are 'file' and 'backing') 1896# 1897# @perm: granted permissions for the parent operating on the child 1898# 1899# @shared-perm: permissions that can still be granted to other users of the 1900# child while it is still attached to this parent 1901# 1902# Since: 4.0 1903## 1904{ 'struct': 'XDbgBlockGraphEdge', 1905 'data': { 'parent': 'uint64', 'child': 'uint64', 1906 'name': 'str', 'perm': [ 'BlockPermission' ], 1907 'shared-perm': [ 'BlockPermission' ] } } 1908 1909## 1910# @XDbgBlockGraph: 1911# 1912# Block Graph - list of nodes and list of edges. 1913# 1914# Since: 4.0 1915## 1916{ 'struct': 'XDbgBlockGraph', 1917 'data': { 'nodes': ['XDbgBlockGraphNode'], 'edges': ['XDbgBlockGraphEdge'] } } 1918 1919## 1920# @x-debug-query-block-graph: 1921# 1922# Get the block graph. 1923# 1924# Features: 1925# @unstable: This command is meant for debugging. 1926# 1927# Since: 4.0 1928## 1929{ 'command': 'x-debug-query-block-graph', 'returns': 'XDbgBlockGraph', 1930 'features': [ 'unstable' ] } 1931 1932## 1933# @drive-mirror: 1934# 1935# Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination. target 1936# specifies the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it 1937# is a device, it will be used as the new destination for writes. If 1938# it does not exist, a new file will be created. format specifies the 1939# format of the mirror image, default is to probe if mode='existing', 1940# else the format of the source. 1941# 1942# Returns: - nothing on success 1943# - If @device is not a valid block device, GenericError 1944# 1945# Since: 1.3 1946# 1947# Example: 1948# 1949# -> { "execute": "drive-mirror", 1950# "arguments": { "device": "ide-hd0", 1951# "target": "/some/place/my-image", 1952# "sync": "full", 1953# "format": "qcow2" } } 1954# <- { "return": {} } 1955# 1956## 1957{ 'command': 'drive-mirror', 'boxed': true, 1958 'data': 'DriveMirror' } 1959 1960## 1961# @DriveMirror: 1962# 1963# A set of parameters describing drive mirror setup. 1964# 1965# @job-id: identifier for the newly-created block job. If 1966# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7) 1967# 1968# @device: the device name or node-name of a root node whose writes should be 1969# mirrored. 1970# 1971# @target: the target of the new image. If the file exists, or if it 1972# is a device, the existing file/device will be used as the new 1973# destination. If it does not exist, a new file will be created. 1974# 1975# @format: the format of the new destination, default is to 1976# probe if @mode is 'existing', else the format of the source 1977# 1978# @node-name: the new block driver state node name in the graph 1979# (Since 2.1) 1980# 1981# @replaces: with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new 1982# image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to repair 1983# broken Quorum files. By default, @device is replaced, although 1984# implicitly created filters on it are kept. (Since 2.1) 1985# 1986# @mode: whether and how QEMU should create a new image, default is 1987# 'absolute-paths'. 1988# 1989# @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second 1990# 1991# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination 1992# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or 1993# only new I/O). 1994# 1995# @granularity: granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K 1996# if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters 1997# are smaller than that, else the cluster size. Must be a 1998# power of 2 between 512 and 64M (since 1.4). 1999# 2000# @buf-size: maximum amount of data in flight from source to 2001# target (since 1.4). 2002# 2003# @on-source-error: the action to take on an error on the source, 2004# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used 2005# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo). 2006# 2007# @on-target-error: the action to take on an error on the target, 2008# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to 2009# a different block device than @device). 2010# @unmap: Whether to try to unmap target sectors where source has 2011# only zero. If true, and target unallocated sectors will read as zero, 2012# target image sectors will be unmapped; otherwise, zeroes will be 2013# written. Both will result in identical contents. 2014# Default is true. (Since 2.4) 2015# 2016# @copy-mode: when to copy data to the destination; defaults to 'background' 2017# (Since: 3.0) 2018# 2019# @auto-finalize: When false, this job will wait in a PENDING state after it has 2020# finished its work, waiting for @block-job-finalize before 2021# making any block graph changes. 2022# When true, this job will automatically 2023# perform its abort or commit actions. 2024# Defaults to true. (Since 3.1) 2025# 2026# @auto-dismiss: When false, this job will wait in a CONCLUDED state after it 2027# has completely ceased all work, and awaits @block-job-dismiss. 2028# When true, this job will automatically disappear from the query 2029# list without user intervention. 2030# Defaults to true. (Since 3.1) 2031# Since: 1.3 2032## 2033{ 'struct': 'DriveMirror', 2034 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str', 2035 '*format': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', '*replaces': 'str', 2036 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', '*mode': 'NewImageMode', 2037 '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32', 2038 '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 2039 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 2040 '*unmap': 'bool', '*copy-mode': 'MirrorCopyMode', 2041 '*auto-finalize': 'bool', '*auto-dismiss': 'bool' } } 2042 2043## 2044# @BlockDirtyBitmap: 2045# 2046# @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking 2047# 2048# @name: name of the dirty bitmap 2049# 2050# Since: 2.4 2051## 2052{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmap', 2053 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str' } } 2054 2055## 2056# @BlockDirtyBitmapAdd: 2057# 2058# @node: name of device/node which the bitmap is tracking 2059# 2060# @name: name of the dirty bitmap (must be less than 1024 bytes) 2061# 2062# @granularity: the bitmap granularity, default is 64k for 2063# block-dirty-bitmap-add 2064# 2065# @persistent: the bitmap is persistent, i.e. it will be saved to the 2066# corresponding block device image file on its close. For now only 2067# Qcow2 disks support persistent bitmaps. Default is false for 2068# block-dirty-bitmap-add. (Since: 2.10) 2069# 2070# @disabled: the bitmap is created in the disabled state, which means that 2071# it will not track drive changes. The bitmap may be enabled with 2072# block-dirty-bitmap-enable. Default is false. (Since: 4.0) 2073# 2074# Since: 2.4 2075## 2076{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd', 2077 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'name': 'str', '*granularity': 'uint32', 2078 '*persistent': 'bool', '*disabled': 'bool' } } 2079 2080## 2081# @BlockDirtyBitmapMergeSource: 2082# 2083# @local: name of the bitmap, attached to the same node as target bitmap. 2084# 2085# @external: bitmap with specified node 2086# 2087# Since: 4.1 2088## 2089{ 'alternate': 'BlockDirtyBitmapMergeSource', 2090 'data': { 'local': 'str', 2091 'external': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' } } 2092 2093## 2094# @BlockDirtyBitmapMerge: 2095# 2096# @node: name of device/node which the @target bitmap is tracking 2097# 2098# @target: name of the destination dirty bitmap 2099# 2100# @bitmaps: name(s) of the source dirty bitmap(s) at @node and/or fully 2101# specified BlockDirtyBitmap elements. The latter are supported 2102# since 4.1. 2103# 2104# Since: 4.0 2105## 2106{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmapMerge', 2107 'data': { 'node': 'str', 'target': 'str', 2108 'bitmaps': ['BlockDirtyBitmapMergeSource'] } } 2109 2110## 2111# @block-dirty-bitmap-add: 2112# 2113# Create a dirty bitmap with a name on the node, and start tracking the writes. 2114# 2115# Returns: - nothing on success 2116# - If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound 2117# - If @name is already taken, GenericError with an explanation 2118# 2119# Since: 2.4 2120# 2121# Example: 2122# 2123# -> { "execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-add", 2124# "arguments": { "node": "drive0", "name": "bitmap0" } } 2125# <- { "return": {} } 2126# 2127## 2128{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-add', 2129 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmapAdd' } 2130 2131## 2132# @block-dirty-bitmap-remove: 2133# 2134# Stop write tracking and remove the dirty bitmap that was created 2135# with block-dirty-bitmap-add. If the bitmap is persistent, remove it from its 2136# storage too. 2137# 2138# Returns: - nothing on success 2139# - If @node is not a valid block device or node, DeviceNotFound 2140# - If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation 2141# - if @name is frozen by an operation, GenericError 2142# 2143# Since: 2.4 2144# 2145# Example: 2146# 2147# -> { "execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-remove", 2148# "arguments": { "node": "drive0", "name": "bitmap0" } } 2149# <- { "return": {} } 2150# 2151## 2152{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-remove', 2153 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' } 2154 2155## 2156# @block-dirty-bitmap-clear: 2157# 2158# Clear (reset) a dirty bitmap on the device, so that an incremental 2159# backup from this point in time forward will only backup clusters 2160# modified after this clear operation. 2161# 2162# Returns: - nothing on success 2163# - If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 2164# - If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation 2165# 2166# Since: 2.4 2167# 2168# Example: 2169# 2170# -> { "execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-clear", 2171# "arguments": { "node": "drive0", "name": "bitmap0" } } 2172# <- { "return": {} } 2173# 2174## 2175{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-clear', 2176 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' } 2177 2178## 2179# @block-dirty-bitmap-enable: 2180# 2181# Enables a dirty bitmap so that it will begin tracking disk changes. 2182# 2183# Returns: - nothing on success 2184# - If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 2185# - If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation 2186# 2187# Since: 4.0 2188# 2189# Example: 2190# 2191# -> { "execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-enable", 2192# "arguments": { "node": "drive0", "name": "bitmap0" } } 2193# <- { "return": {} } 2194# 2195## 2196{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-enable', 2197 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' } 2198 2199## 2200# @block-dirty-bitmap-disable: 2201# 2202# Disables a dirty bitmap so that it will stop tracking disk changes. 2203# 2204# Returns: - nothing on success 2205# - If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 2206# - If @name is not found, GenericError with an explanation 2207# 2208# Since: 4.0 2209# 2210# Example: 2211# 2212# -> { "execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-disable", 2213# "arguments": { "node": "drive0", "name": "bitmap0" } } 2214# <- { "return": {} } 2215# 2216## 2217{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-disable', 2218 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' } 2219 2220## 2221# @block-dirty-bitmap-merge: 2222# 2223# Merge dirty bitmaps listed in @bitmaps to the @target dirty bitmap. 2224# Dirty bitmaps in @bitmaps will be unchanged, except if it also appears 2225# as the @target bitmap. Any bits already set in @target will still be 2226# set after the merge, i.e., this operation does not clear the target. 2227# On error, @target is unchanged. 2228# 2229# The resulting bitmap will count as dirty any clusters that were dirty in any 2230# of the source bitmaps. This can be used to achieve backup checkpoints, or in 2231# simpler usages, to copy bitmaps. 2232# 2233# Returns: - nothing on success 2234# - If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 2235# - If any bitmap in @bitmaps or @target is not found, GenericError 2236# - If any of the bitmaps have different sizes or granularities, 2237# GenericError 2238# 2239# Since: 4.0 2240# 2241# Example: 2242# 2243# -> { "execute": "block-dirty-bitmap-merge", 2244# "arguments": { "node": "drive0", "target": "bitmap0", 2245# "bitmaps": ["bitmap1"] } } 2246# <- { "return": {} } 2247# 2248## 2249{ 'command': 'block-dirty-bitmap-merge', 2250 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmapMerge' } 2251 2252## 2253# @BlockDirtyBitmapSha256: 2254# 2255# SHA256 hash of dirty bitmap data 2256# 2257# @sha256: ASCII representation of SHA256 bitmap hash 2258# 2259# Since: 2.10 2260## 2261{ 'struct': 'BlockDirtyBitmapSha256', 2262 'data': {'sha256': 'str'} } 2263 2264## 2265# @x-debug-block-dirty-bitmap-sha256: 2266# 2267# Get bitmap SHA256. 2268# 2269# Features: 2270# @unstable: This command is meant for debugging. 2271# 2272# Returns: - BlockDirtyBitmapSha256 on success 2273# - If @node is not a valid block device, DeviceNotFound 2274# - If @name is not found or if hashing has failed, GenericError with an 2275# explanation 2276# 2277# Since: 2.10 2278## 2279{ 'command': 'x-debug-block-dirty-bitmap-sha256', 2280 'data': 'BlockDirtyBitmap', 'returns': 'BlockDirtyBitmapSha256', 2281 'features': [ 'unstable' ] } 2282 2283## 2284# @blockdev-mirror: 2285# 2286# Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination. 2287# 2288# @job-id: identifier for the newly-created block job. If 2289# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7) 2290# 2291# @device: The device name or node-name of a root node whose writes should be 2292# mirrored. 2293# 2294# @target: the id or node-name of the block device to mirror to. This mustn't be 2295# attached to guest. 2296# 2297# @replaces: with sync=full graph node name to be replaced by the new 2298# image when a whole image copy is done. This can be used to repair 2299# broken Quorum files. By default, @device is replaced, although 2300# implicitly created filters on it are kept. 2301# 2302# @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second 2303# 2304# @sync: what parts of the disk image should be copied to the destination 2305# (all the disk, only the sectors allocated in the topmost image, or 2306# only new I/O). 2307# 2308# @granularity: granularity of the dirty bitmap, default is 64K 2309# if the image format doesn't have clusters, 4K if the clusters 2310# are smaller than that, else the cluster size. Must be a 2311# power of 2 between 512 and 64M 2312# 2313# @buf-size: maximum amount of data in flight from source to 2314# target 2315# 2316# @on-source-error: the action to take on an error on the source, 2317# default 'report'. 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used 2318# if the block device supports io-status (see BlockInfo). 2319# 2320# @on-target-error: the action to take on an error on the target, 2321# default 'report' (no limitations, since this applies to 2322# a different block device than @device). 2323# 2324# @filter-node-name: the node name that should be assigned to the 2325# filter driver that the mirror job inserts into the graph 2326# above @device. If this option is not given, a node name is 2327# autogenerated. (Since: 2.9) 2328# 2329# @copy-mode: when to copy data to the destination; defaults to 'background' 2330# (Since: 3.0) 2331# 2332# @auto-finalize: When false, this job will wait in a PENDING state after it has 2333# finished its work, waiting for @block-job-finalize before 2334# making any block graph changes. 2335# When true, this job will automatically 2336# perform its abort or commit actions. 2337# Defaults to true. (Since 3.1) 2338# 2339# @auto-dismiss: When false, this job will wait in a CONCLUDED state after it 2340# has completely ceased all work, and awaits @block-job-dismiss. 2341# When true, this job will automatically disappear from the query 2342# list without user intervention. 2343# Defaults to true. (Since 3.1) 2344# Returns: nothing on success. 2345# 2346# Since: 2.6 2347# 2348# Example: 2349# 2350# -> { "execute": "blockdev-mirror", 2351# "arguments": { "device": "ide-hd0", 2352# "target": "target0", 2353# "sync": "full" } } 2354# <- { "return": {} } 2355# 2356## 2357{ 'command': 'blockdev-mirror', 2358 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', 'target': 'str', 2359 '*replaces': 'str', 2360 'sync': 'MirrorSyncMode', 2361 '*speed': 'int', '*granularity': 'uint32', 2362 '*buf-size': 'int', '*on-source-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 2363 '*on-target-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 2364 '*filter-node-name': 'str', 2365 '*copy-mode': 'MirrorCopyMode', 2366 '*auto-finalize': 'bool', '*auto-dismiss': 'bool' } } 2367 2368## 2369# @BlockIOThrottle: 2370# 2371# A set of parameters describing block throttling. 2372# 2373# @device: Block device name 2374# 2375# @id: The name or QOM path of the guest device (since: 2.8) 2376# 2377# @bps: total throughput limit in bytes per second 2378# 2379# @bps_rd: read throughput limit in bytes per second 2380# 2381# @bps_wr: write throughput limit in bytes per second 2382# 2383# @iops: total I/O operations per second 2384# 2385# @iops_rd: read I/O operations per second 2386# 2387# @iops_wr: write I/O operations per second 2388# 2389# @bps_max: total throughput limit during bursts, 2390# in bytes (Since 1.7) 2391# 2392# @bps_rd_max: read throughput limit during bursts, 2393# in bytes (Since 1.7) 2394# 2395# @bps_wr_max: write throughput limit during bursts, 2396# in bytes (Since 1.7) 2397# 2398# @iops_max: total I/O operations per second during bursts, 2399# in bytes (Since 1.7) 2400# 2401# @iops_rd_max: read I/O operations per second during bursts, 2402# in bytes (Since 1.7) 2403# 2404# @iops_wr_max: write I/O operations per second during bursts, 2405# in bytes (Since 1.7) 2406# 2407# @bps_max_length: maximum length of the @bps_max burst 2408# period, in seconds. It must only 2409# be set if @bps_max is set as well. 2410# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6) 2411# 2412# @bps_rd_max_length: maximum length of the @bps_rd_max 2413# burst period, in seconds. It must only 2414# be set if @bps_rd_max is set as well. 2415# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6) 2416# 2417# @bps_wr_max_length: maximum length of the @bps_wr_max 2418# burst period, in seconds. It must only 2419# be set if @bps_wr_max is set as well. 2420# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6) 2421# 2422# @iops_max_length: maximum length of the @iops burst 2423# period, in seconds. It must only 2424# be set if @iops_max is set as well. 2425# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6) 2426# 2427# @iops_rd_max_length: maximum length of the @iops_rd_max 2428# burst period, in seconds. It must only 2429# be set if @iops_rd_max is set as well. 2430# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6) 2431# 2432# @iops_wr_max_length: maximum length of the @iops_wr_max 2433# burst period, in seconds. It must only 2434# be set if @iops_wr_max is set as well. 2435# Defaults to 1. (Since 2.6) 2436# 2437# @iops_size: an I/O size in bytes (Since 1.7) 2438# 2439# @group: throttle group name (Since 2.4) 2440# 2441# Features: 2442# @deprecated: Member @device is deprecated. Use @id instead. 2443# 2444# Since: 1.1 2445## 2446{ 'struct': 'BlockIOThrottle', 2447 'data': { '*device': { 'type': 'str', 'features': [ 'deprecated' ] }, 2448 '*id': 'str', 'bps': 'int', 'bps_rd': 'int', 2449 'bps_wr': 'int', 'iops': 'int', 'iops_rd': 'int', 'iops_wr': 'int', 2450 '*bps_max': 'int', '*bps_rd_max': 'int', 2451 '*bps_wr_max': 'int', '*iops_max': 'int', 2452 '*iops_rd_max': 'int', '*iops_wr_max': 'int', 2453 '*bps_max_length': 'int', '*bps_rd_max_length': 'int', 2454 '*bps_wr_max_length': 'int', '*iops_max_length': 'int', 2455 '*iops_rd_max_length': 'int', '*iops_wr_max_length': 'int', 2456 '*iops_size': 'int', '*group': 'str' } } 2457 2458## 2459# @ThrottleLimits: 2460# 2461# Limit parameters for throttling. 2462# Since some limit combinations are illegal, limits should always be set in one 2463# transaction. All fields are optional. When setting limits, if a field is 2464# missing the current value is not changed. 2465# 2466# @iops-total: limit total I/O operations per second 2467# @iops-total-max: I/O operations burst 2468# @iops-total-max-length: length of the iops-total-max burst period, in seconds 2469# It must only be set if @iops-total-max is set as well. 2470# @iops-read: limit read operations per second 2471# @iops-read-max: I/O operations read burst 2472# @iops-read-max-length: length of the iops-read-max burst period, in seconds 2473# It must only be set if @iops-read-max is set as well. 2474# @iops-write: limit write operations per second 2475# @iops-write-max: I/O operations write burst 2476# @iops-write-max-length: length of the iops-write-max burst period, in seconds 2477# It must only be set if @iops-write-max is set as well. 2478# @bps-total: limit total bytes per second 2479# @bps-total-max: total bytes burst 2480# @bps-total-max-length: length of the bps-total-max burst period, in seconds. 2481# It must only be set if @bps-total-max is set as well. 2482# @bps-read: limit read bytes per second 2483# @bps-read-max: total bytes read burst 2484# @bps-read-max-length: length of the bps-read-max burst period, in seconds 2485# It must only be set if @bps-read-max is set as well. 2486# @bps-write: limit write bytes per second 2487# @bps-write-max: total bytes write burst 2488# @bps-write-max-length: length of the bps-write-max burst period, in seconds 2489# It must only be set if @bps-write-max is set as well. 2490# @iops-size: when limiting by iops max size of an I/O in bytes 2491# 2492# Since: 2.11 2493## 2494{ 'struct': 'ThrottleLimits', 2495 'data': { '*iops-total' : 'int', '*iops-total-max' : 'int', 2496 '*iops-total-max-length' : 'int', '*iops-read' : 'int', 2497 '*iops-read-max' : 'int', '*iops-read-max-length' : 'int', 2498 '*iops-write' : 'int', '*iops-write-max' : 'int', 2499 '*iops-write-max-length' : 'int', '*bps-total' : 'int', 2500 '*bps-total-max' : 'int', '*bps-total-max-length' : 'int', 2501 '*bps-read' : 'int', '*bps-read-max' : 'int', 2502 '*bps-read-max-length' : 'int', '*bps-write' : 'int', 2503 '*bps-write-max' : 'int', '*bps-write-max-length' : 'int', 2504 '*iops-size' : 'int' } } 2505 2506## 2507# @ThrottleGroupProperties: 2508# 2509# Properties for throttle-group objects. 2510# 2511# @limits: limits to apply for this throttle group 2512# 2513# Features: 2514# @unstable: All members starting with x- are aliases for the same key 2515# without x- in the @limits object. This is not a stable 2516# interface and may be removed or changed incompatibly in 2517# the future. Use @limits for a supported stable 2518# interface. 2519# 2520# Since: 2.11 2521## 2522{ 'struct': 'ThrottleGroupProperties', 2523 'data': { '*limits': 'ThrottleLimits', 2524 '*x-iops-total': { 'type': 'int', 2525 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2526 '*x-iops-total-max': { 'type': 'int', 2527 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2528 '*x-iops-total-max-length': { 'type': 'int', 2529 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2530 '*x-iops-read': { 'type': 'int', 2531 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2532 '*x-iops-read-max': { 'type': 'int', 2533 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2534 '*x-iops-read-max-length': { 'type': 'int', 2535 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2536 '*x-iops-write': { 'type': 'int', 2537 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2538 '*x-iops-write-max': { 'type': 'int', 2539 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2540 '*x-iops-write-max-length': { 'type': 'int', 2541 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2542 '*x-bps-total': { 'type': 'int', 2543 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2544 '*x-bps-total-max': { 'type': 'int', 2545 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2546 '*x-bps-total-max-length': { 'type': 'int', 2547 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2548 '*x-bps-read': { 'type': 'int', 2549 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2550 '*x-bps-read-max': { 'type': 'int', 2551 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2552 '*x-bps-read-max-length': { 'type': 'int', 2553 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2554 '*x-bps-write': { 'type': 'int', 2555 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2556 '*x-bps-write-max': { 'type': 'int', 2557 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2558 '*x-bps-write-max-length': { 'type': 'int', 2559 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 2560 '*x-iops-size': { 'type': 'int', 2561 'features': [ 'unstable' ] } } } 2562 2563## 2564# @block-stream: 2565# 2566# Copy data from a backing file into a block device. 2567# 2568# The block streaming operation is performed in the background until the entire 2569# backing file has been copied. This command returns immediately once streaming 2570# has started. The status of ongoing block streaming operations can be checked 2571# with query-block-jobs. The operation can be stopped before it has completed 2572# using the block-job-cancel command. 2573# 2574# The node that receives the data is called the top image, can be located in 2575# any part of the chain (but always above the base image; see below) and can be 2576# specified using its device or node name. Earlier qemu versions only allowed 2577# 'device' to name the top level node; presence of the 'base-node' parameter 2578# during introspection can be used as a witness of the enhanced semantics 2579# of 'device'. 2580# 2581# If a base file is specified then sectors are not copied from that base file and 2582# its backing chain. This can be used to stream a subset of the backing file 2583# chain instead of flattening the entire image. 2584# When streaming completes the image file will have the base file as its backing 2585# file, unless that node was changed while the job was running. In that case, 2586# base's parent's backing (or filtered, whichever exists) child (i.e., base at 2587# the beginning of the job) will be the new backing file. 2588# 2589# On successful completion the image file is updated to drop the backing file 2590# and the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event is emitted. 2591# 2592# In case @device is a filter node, block-stream modifies the first non-filter 2593# overlay node below it to point to the new backing node instead of modifying 2594# @device itself. 2595# 2596# @job-id: identifier for the newly-created block job. If 2597# omitted, the device name will be used. (Since 2.7) 2598# 2599# @device: the device or node name of the top image 2600# 2601# @base: the common backing file name. 2602# It cannot be set if @base-node or @bottom is also set. 2603# 2604# @base-node: the node name of the backing file. 2605# It cannot be set if @base or @bottom is also set. (Since 2.8) 2606# 2607# @bottom: the last node in the chain that should be streamed into 2608# top. It cannot be set if @base or @base-node is also set. 2609# It cannot be filter node. (Since 6.0) 2610# 2611# @backing-file: The backing file string to write into the top 2612# image. This filename is not validated. 2613# 2614# If a pathname string is such that it cannot be 2615# resolved by QEMU, that means that subsequent QMP or 2616# HMP commands must use node-names for the image in 2617# question, as filename lookup methods will fail. 2618# 2619# If not specified, QEMU will automatically determine 2620# the backing file string to use, or error out if there 2621# is no obvious choice. Care should be taken when 2622# specifying the string, to specify a valid filename or 2623# protocol. 2624# (Since 2.1) 2625# 2626# @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second 2627# 2628# @on-error: the action to take on an error (default report). 2629# 'stop' and 'enospc' can only be used if the block device 2630# supports io-status (see BlockInfo). Since 1.3. 2631# 2632# @filter-node-name: the node name that should be assigned to the 2633# filter driver that the stream job inserts into the graph 2634# above @device. If this option is not given, a node name is 2635# autogenerated. (Since: 6.0) 2636# 2637# @auto-finalize: When false, this job will wait in a PENDING state after it has 2638# finished its work, waiting for @block-job-finalize before 2639# making any block graph changes. 2640# When true, this job will automatically 2641# perform its abort or commit actions. 2642# Defaults to true. (Since 3.1) 2643# 2644# @auto-dismiss: When false, this job will wait in a CONCLUDED state after it 2645# has completely ceased all work, and awaits @block-job-dismiss. 2646# When true, this job will automatically disappear from the query 2647# list without user intervention. 2648# Defaults to true. (Since 3.1) 2649# 2650# Returns: - Nothing on success. 2651# - If @device does not exist, DeviceNotFound. 2652# 2653# Since: 1.1 2654# 2655# Example: 2656# 2657# -> { "execute": "block-stream", 2658# "arguments": { "device": "virtio0", 2659# "base": "/tmp/master.qcow2" } } 2660# <- { "return": {} } 2661# 2662## 2663{ 'command': 'block-stream', 2664 'data': { '*job-id': 'str', 'device': 'str', '*base': 'str', 2665 '*base-node': 'str', '*backing-file': 'str', '*bottom': 'str', 2666 '*speed': 'int', '*on-error': 'BlockdevOnError', 2667 '*filter-node-name': 'str', 2668 '*auto-finalize': 'bool', '*auto-dismiss': 'bool' } } 2669 2670## 2671# @block-job-set-speed: 2672# 2673# Set maximum speed for a background block operation. 2674# 2675# This command can only be issued when there is an active block job. 2676# 2677# Throttling can be disabled by setting the speed to 0. 2678# 2679# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence 2680# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have 2681# other values. 2682# 2683# @speed: the maximum speed, in bytes per second, or 0 for unlimited. 2684# Defaults to 0. 2685# 2686# Returns: - Nothing on success 2687# - If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive 2688# 2689# Since: 1.1 2690## 2691{ 'command': 'block-job-set-speed', 2692 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'speed': 'int' } } 2693 2694## 2695# @block-job-cancel: 2696# 2697# Stop an active background block operation. 2698# 2699# This command returns immediately after marking the active background block 2700# operation for cancellation. It is an error to call this command if no 2701# operation is in progress. 2702# 2703# The operation will cancel as soon as possible and then emit the 2704# BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED event. Before that happens the job is still visible when 2705# enumerated using query-block-jobs. 2706# 2707# Note that if you issue 'block-job-cancel' after 'drive-mirror' has indicated 2708# (via the event BLOCK_JOB_READY) that the source and destination are 2709# synchronized, then the event triggered by this command changes to 2710# BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED, to indicate that the mirroring has ended and the 2711# destination now has a point-in-time copy tied to the time of the cancellation. 2712# 2713# For streaming, the image file retains its backing file unless the streaming 2714# operation happens to complete just as it is being cancelled. A new streaming 2715# operation can be started at a later time to finish copying all data from the 2716# backing file. 2717# 2718# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence 2719# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have 2720# other values. 2721# 2722# @force: If true, and the job has already emitted the event BLOCK_JOB_READY, 2723# abandon the job immediately (even if it is paused) instead of waiting 2724# for the destination to complete its final synchronization (since 1.3) 2725# 2726# Returns: - Nothing on success 2727# - If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive 2728# 2729# Since: 1.1 2730## 2731{ 'command': 'block-job-cancel', 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*force': 'bool' } } 2732 2733## 2734# @block-job-pause: 2735# 2736# Pause an active background block operation. 2737# 2738# This command returns immediately after marking the active background block 2739# operation for pausing. It is an error to call this command if no 2740# operation is in progress or if the job is already paused. 2741# 2742# The operation will pause as soon as possible. No event is emitted when 2743# the operation is actually paused. Cancelling a paused job automatically 2744# resumes it. 2745# 2746# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence 2747# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have 2748# other values. 2749# 2750# Returns: - Nothing on success 2751# - If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive 2752# 2753# Since: 1.3 2754## 2755{ 'command': 'block-job-pause', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } } 2756 2757## 2758# @block-job-resume: 2759# 2760# Resume an active background block operation. 2761# 2762# This command returns immediately after resuming a paused background block 2763# operation. It is an error to call this command if no operation is in 2764# progress or if the job is not paused. 2765# 2766# This command also clears the error status of the job. 2767# 2768# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence 2769# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have 2770# other values. 2771# 2772# Returns: - Nothing on success 2773# - If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive 2774# 2775# Since: 1.3 2776## 2777{ 'command': 'block-job-resume', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } } 2778 2779## 2780# @block-job-complete: 2781# 2782# Manually trigger completion of an active background block operation. This 2783# is supported for drive mirroring, where it also switches the device to 2784# write to the target path only. The ability to complete is signaled with 2785# a BLOCK_JOB_READY event. 2786# 2787# This command completes an active background block operation synchronously. 2788# The ordering of this command's return with the BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED event 2789# is not defined. Note that if an I/O error occurs during the processing of 2790# this command: 1) the command itself will fail; 2) the error will be processed 2791# according to the rerror/werror arguments that were specified when starting 2792# the operation. 2793# 2794# A cancelled or paused job cannot be completed. 2795# 2796# @device: The job identifier. This used to be a device name (hence 2797# the name of the parameter), but since QEMU 2.7 it can have 2798# other values. 2799# 2800# Returns: - Nothing on success 2801# - If no background operation is active on this device, DeviceNotActive 2802# 2803# Since: 1.3 2804## 2805{ 'command': 'block-job-complete', 'data': { 'device': 'str' } } 2806 2807## 2808# @block-job-dismiss: 2809# 2810# For jobs that have already concluded, remove them from the block-job-query 2811# list. This command only needs to be run for jobs which were started with 2812# QEMU 2.12+ job lifetime management semantics. 2813# 2814# This command will refuse to operate on any job that has not yet reached 2815# its terminal state, JOB_STATUS_CONCLUDED. For jobs that make use of the 2816# BLOCK_JOB_READY event, block-job-cancel or block-job-complete will still need 2817# to be used as appropriate. 2818# 2819# @id: The job identifier. 2820# 2821# Returns: Nothing on success 2822# 2823# Since: 2.12 2824## 2825{ 'command': 'block-job-dismiss', 'data': { 'id': 'str' } } 2826 2827## 2828# @block-job-finalize: 2829# 2830# Once a job that has manual=true reaches the pending state, it can be 2831# instructed to finalize any graph changes and do any necessary cleanup 2832# via this command. 2833# For jobs in a transaction, instructing one job to finalize will force 2834# ALL jobs in the transaction to finalize, so it is only necessary to instruct 2835# a single member job to finalize. 2836# 2837# @id: The job identifier. 2838# 2839# Returns: Nothing on success 2840# 2841# Since: 2.12 2842## 2843{ 'command': 'block-job-finalize', 'data': { 'id': 'str' } } 2844 2845## 2846# @BlockdevDiscardOptions: 2847# 2848# Determines how to handle discard requests. 2849# 2850# @ignore: Ignore the request 2851# @unmap: Forward as an unmap request 2852# 2853# Since: 2.9 2854## 2855{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions', 2856 'data': [ 'ignore', 'unmap' ] } 2857 2858## 2859# @BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions: 2860# 2861# Describes the operation mode for the automatic conversion of plain 2862# zero writes by the OS to driver specific optimized zero write commands. 2863# 2864# @off: Disabled (default) 2865# @on: Enabled 2866# @unmap: Enabled and even try to unmap blocks if possible. This requires 2867# also that @BlockdevDiscardOptions is set to unmap for this device. 2868# 2869# Since: 2.1 2870## 2871{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions', 2872 'data': [ 'off', 'on', 'unmap' ] } 2873 2874## 2875# @BlockdevAioOptions: 2876# 2877# Selects the AIO backend to handle I/O requests 2878# 2879# @threads: Use qemu's thread pool 2880# @native: Use native AIO backend (only Linux and Windows) 2881# @io_uring: Use linux io_uring (since 5.0) 2882# 2883# Since: 2.9 2884## 2885{ 'enum': 'BlockdevAioOptions', 2886 'data': [ 'threads', 'native', 2887 { 'name': 'io_uring', 'if': 'CONFIG_LINUX_IO_URING' } ] } 2888 2889## 2890# @BlockdevCacheOptions: 2891# 2892# Includes cache-related options for block devices 2893# 2894# @direct: enables use of O_DIRECT (bypass the host page cache; 2895# default: false) 2896# @no-flush: ignore any flush requests for the device (default: 2897# false) 2898# 2899# Since: 2.9 2900## 2901{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCacheOptions', 2902 'data': { '*direct': 'bool', 2903 '*no-flush': 'bool' } } 2904 2905## 2906# @BlockdevDriver: 2907# 2908# Drivers that are supported in block device operations. 2909# 2910# @throttle: Since 2.11 2911# @nvme: Since 2.12 2912# @copy-on-read: Since 3.0 2913# @blklogwrites: Since 3.0 2914# @blkreplay: Since 4.2 2915# @compress: Since 5.0 2916# @copy-before-write: Since 6.2 2917# @snapshot-access: Since 7.0 2918# 2919# Since: 2.9 2920## 2921{ 'enum': 'BlockdevDriver', 2922 'data': [ 'blkdebug', 'blklogwrites', 'blkreplay', 'blkverify', 'bochs', 2923 'cloop', 'compress', 'copy-before-write', 'copy-on-read', 'dmg', 2924 'file', 'snapshot-access', 'ftp', 'ftps', 'gluster', 2925 {'name': 'host_cdrom', 'if': 'HAVE_HOST_BLOCK_DEVICE' }, 2926 {'name': 'host_device', 'if': 'HAVE_HOST_BLOCK_DEVICE' }, 2927 'http', 'https', 'iscsi', 2928 'luks', 'nbd', 'nfs', 'null-aio', 'null-co', 'nvme', 'parallels', 2929 'preallocate', 'qcow', 'qcow2', 'qed', 'quorum', 'raw', 'rbd', 2930 { 'name': 'replication', 'if': 'CONFIG_REPLICATION' }, 2931 'ssh', 'throttle', 'vdi', 'vhdx', 'vmdk', 'vpc', 'vvfat' ] } 2932 2933## 2934# @BlockdevOptionsFile: 2935# 2936# Driver specific block device options for the file backend. 2937# 2938# @filename: path to the image file 2939# @pr-manager: the id for the object that will handle persistent reservations 2940# for this device (default: none, forward the commands via SG_IO; 2941# since 2.11) 2942# @aio: AIO backend (default: threads) (since: 2.8) 2943# @aio-max-batch: maximum number of requests to batch together into a single 2944# submission in the AIO backend. The smallest value between 2945# this and the aio-max-batch value of the IOThread object is 2946# chosen. 2947# 0 means that the AIO backend will handle it automatically. 2948# (default: 0, since 6.2) 2949# @locking: whether to enable file locking. If set to 'auto', only enable 2950# when Open File Descriptor (OFD) locking API is available 2951# (default: auto, since 2.10) 2952# @drop-cache: invalidate page cache during live migration. This prevents 2953# stale data on the migration destination with cache.direct=off. 2954# Currently only supported on Linux hosts. 2955# (default: on, since: 4.0) 2956# @x-check-cache-dropped: whether to check that page cache was dropped on live 2957# migration. May cause noticeable delays if the image 2958# file is large, do not use in production. 2959# (default: off) (since: 3.0) 2960# 2961# Features: 2962# @dynamic-auto-read-only: If present, enabled auto-read-only means that the 2963# driver will open the image read-only at first, 2964# dynamically reopen the image file read-write when 2965# the first writer is attached to the node and reopen 2966# read-only when the last writer is detached. This 2967# allows giving QEMU write permissions only on demand 2968# when an operation actually needs write access. 2969# @unstable: Member x-check-cache-dropped is meant for debugging. 2970# 2971# Since: 2.9 2972## 2973{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 2974 'data': { 'filename': 'str', 2975 '*pr-manager': 'str', 2976 '*locking': 'OnOffAuto', 2977 '*aio': 'BlockdevAioOptions', 2978 '*aio-max-batch': 'int', 2979 '*drop-cache': {'type': 'bool', 2980 'if': 'CONFIG_LINUX'}, 2981 '*x-check-cache-dropped': { 'type': 'bool', 2982 'features': [ 'unstable' ] } }, 2983 'features': [ { 'name': 'dynamic-auto-read-only', 2984 'if': 'CONFIG_POSIX' } ] } 2985 2986## 2987# @BlockdevOptionsNull: 2988# 2989# Driver specific block device options for the null backend. 2990# 2991# @size: size of the device in bytes. 2992# @latency-ns: emulated latency (in nanoseconds) in processing 2993# requests. Default to zero which completes requests immediately. 2994# (Since 2.4) 2995# @read-zeroes: if true, reads from the device produce zeroes; if false, the 2996# buffer is left unchanged. (default: false; since: 4.1) 2997# 2998# Since: 2.9 2999## 3000{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsNull', 3001 'data': { '*size': 'int', '*latency-ns': 'uint64', '*read-zeroes': 'bool' } } 3002 3003## 3004# @BlockdevOptionsNVMe: 3005# 3006# Driver specific block device options for the NVMe backend. 3007# 3008# @device: PCI controller address of the NVMe device in 3009# format hhhh:bb:ss.f (host:bus:slot.function) 3010# @namespace: namespace number of the device, starting from 1. 3011# 3012# Note that the PCI @device must have been unbound from any host 3013# kernel driver before instructing QEMU to add the blockdev. 3014# 3015# Since: 2.12 3016## 3017{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsNVMe', 3018 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'namespace': 'int' } } 3019 3020## 3021# @BlockdevOptionsVVFAT: 3022# 3023# Driver specific block device options for the vvfat protocol. 3024# 3025# @dir: directory to be exported as FAT image 3026# @fat-type: FAT type: 12, 16 or 32 3027# @floppy: whether to export a floppy image (true) or 3028# partitioned hard disk (false; default) 3029# @label: set the volume label, limited to 11 bytes. FAT16 and 3030# FAT32 traditionally have some restrictions on labels, which are 3031# ignored by most operating systems. Defaults to "QEMU VVFAT". 3032# (since 2.4) 3033# @rw: whether to allow write operations (default: false) 3034# 3035# Since: 2.9 3036## 3037{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT', 3038 'data': { 'dir': 'str', '*fat-type': 'int', '*floppy': 'bool', 3039 '*label': 'str', '*rw': 'bool' } } 3040 3041## 3042# @BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat: 3043# 3044# Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option 3045# besides their data source. 3046# 3047# @file: reference to or definition of the data source block device 3048# 3049# Since: 2.9 3050## 3051{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 3052 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef' } } 3053 3054## 3055# @BlockdevOptionsLUKS: 3056# 3057# Driver specific block device options for LUKS. 3058# 3059# @key-secret: the ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing 3060# the decryption key (since 2.6). Mandatory except when 3061# doing a metadata-only probe of the image. 3062# 3063# Since: 2.9 3064## 3065{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsLUKS', 3066 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 3067 'data': { '*key-secret': 'str' } } 3068 3069 3070## 3071# @BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat: 3072# 3073# Driver specific block device options for image format that have no option 3074# besides their data source and an optional backing file. 3075# 3076# @backing: reference to or definition of the backing file block 3077# device, null disables the backing file entirely. 3078# Defaults to the backing file stored the image file. 3079# 3080# Since: 2.9 3081## 3082{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat', 3083 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 3084 'data': { '*backing': 'BlockdevRefOrNull' } } 3085 3086## 3087# @Qcow2OverlapCheckMode: 3088# 3089# General overlap check modes. 3090# 3091# @none: Do not perform any checks 3092# 3093# @constant: Perform only checks which can be done in constant time and 3094# without reading anything from disk 3095# 3096# @cached: Perform only checks which can be done without reading anything 3097# from disk 3098# 3099# @all: Perform all available overlap checks 3100# 3101# Since: 2.9 3102## 3103{ 'enum': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode', 3104 'data': [ 'none', 'constant', 'cached', 'all' ] } 3105 3106## 3107# @Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags: 3108# 3109# Structure of flags for each metadata structure. Setting a field to 'true' 3110# makes qemu guard that structure against unintended overwriting. The default 3111# value is chosen according to the template given. 3112# 3113# @template: Specifies a template mode which can be adjusted using the other 3114# flags, defaults to 'cached' 3115# 3116# @bitmap-directory: since 3.0 3117# 3118# Since: 2.9 3119## 3120{ 'struct': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags', 3121 'data': { '*template': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode', 3122 '*main-header': 'bool', 3123 '*active-l1': 'bool', 3124 '*active-l2': 'bool', 3125 '*refcount-table': 'bool', 3126 '*refcount-block': 'bool', 3127 '*snapshot-table': 'bool', 3128 '*inactive-l1': 'bool', 3129 '*inactive-l2': 'bool', 3130 '*bitmap-directory': 'bool' } } 3131 3132## 3133# @Qcow2OverlapChecks: 3134# 3135# Specifies which metadata structures should be guarded against unintended 3136# overwriting. 3137# 3138# @flags: set of flags for separate specification of each metadata structure 3139# type 3140# 3141# @mode: named mode which chooses a specific set of flags 3142# 3143# Since: 2.9 3144## 3145{ 'alternate': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks', 3146 'data': { 'flags': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckFlags', 3147 'mode': 'Qcow2OverlapCheckMode' } } 3148 3149## 3150# @BlockdevQcowEncryptionFormat: 3151# 3152# @aes: AES-CBC with plain64 initialization vectors 3153# 3154# Since: 2.10 3155## 3156{ 'enum': 'BlockdevQcowEncryptionFormat', 3157 'data': [ 'aes' ] } 3158 3159## 3160# @BlockdevQcowEncryption: 3161# 3162# Since: 2.10 3163## 3164{ 'union': 'BlockdevQcowEncryption', 3165 'base': { 'format': 'BlockdevQcowEncryptionFormat' }, 3166 'discriminator': 'format', 3167 'data': { 'aes': 'QCryptoBlockOptionsQCow' } } 3168 3169## 3170# @BlockdevOptionsQcow: 3171# 3172# Driver specific block device options for qcow. 3173# 3174# @encrypt: Image decryption options. Mandatory for 3175# encrypted images, except when doing a metadata-only 3176# probe of the image. 3177# 3178# Since: 2.10 3179## 3180{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow', 3181 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat', 3182 'data': { '*encrypt': 'BlockdevQcowEncryption' } } 3183 3184 3185 3186## 3187# @BlockdevQcow2EncryptionFormat: 3188# 3189# @aes: AES-CBC with plain64 initialization vectors 3190# 3191# Since: 2.10 3192## 3193{ 'enum': 'BlockdevQcow2EncryptionFormat', 3194 'data': [ 'aes', 'luks' ] } 3195 3196## 3197# @BlockdevQcow2Encryption: 3198# 3199# Since: 2.10 3200## 3201{ 'union': 'BlockdevQcow2Encryption', 3202 'base': { 'format': 'BlockdevQcow2EncryptionFormat' }, 3203 'discriminator': 'format', 3204 'data': { 'aes': 'QCryptoBlockOptionsQCow', 3205 'luks': 'QCryptoBlockOptionsLUKS'} } 3206 3207## 3208# @BlockdevOptionsPreallocate: 3209# 3210# Filter driver intended to be inserted between format and protocol node 3211# and do preallocation in protocol node on write. 3212# 3213# @prealloc-align: on preallocation, align file length to this number, 3214# default 1048576 (1M) 3215# 3216# @prealloc-size: how much to preallocate, default 134217728 (128M) 3217# 3218# Since: 6.0 3219## 3220{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsPreallocate', 3221 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 3222 'data': { '*prealloc-align': 'int', '*prealloc-size': 'int' } } 3223 3224## 3225# @BlockdevOptionsQcow2: 3226# 3227# Driver specific block device options for qcow2. 3228# 3229# @lazy-refcounts: whether to enable the lazy refcounts 3230# feature (default is taken from the image file) 3231# 3232# @pass-discard-request: whether discard requests to the qcow2 3233# device should be forwarded to the data source 3234# 3235# @pass-discard-snapshot: whether discard requests for the data source 3236# should be issued when a snapshot operation (e.g. 3237# deleting a snapshot) frees clusters in the qcow2 file 3238# 3239# @pass-discard-other: whether discard requests for the data source 3240# should be issued on other occasions where a cluster 3241# gets freed 3242# 3243# @overlap-check: which overlap checks to perform for writes 3244# to the image, defaults to 'cached' (since 2.2) 3245# 3246# @cache-size: the maximum total size of the L2 table and 3247# refcount block caches in bytes (since 2.2) 3248# 3249# @l2-cache-size: the maximum size of the L2 table cache in 3250# bytes (since 2.2) 3251# 3252# @l2-cache-entry-size: the size of each entry in the L2 cache in 3253# bytes. It must be a power of two between 512 3254# and the cluster size. The default value is 3255# the cluster size (since 2.12) 3256# 3257# @refcount-cache-size: the maximum size of the refcount block cache 3258# in bytes (since 2.2) 3259# 3260# @cache-clean-interval: clean unused entries in the L2 and refcount 3261# caches. The interval is in seconds. The default value 3262# is 600 on supporting platforms, and 0 on other 3263# platforms. 0 disables this feature. (since 2.5) 3264# 3265# @encrypt: Image decryption options. Mandatory for 3266# encrypted images, except when doing a metadata-only 3267# probe of the image. (since 2.10) 3268# 3269# @data-file: reference to or definition of the external data file. 3270# This may only be specified for images that require an 3271# external data file. If it is not specified for such 3272# an image, the data file name is loaded from the image 3273# file. (since 4.0) 3274# 3275# Since: 2.9 3276## 3277{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2', 3278 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat', 3279 'data': { '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool', 3280 '*pass-discard-request': 'bool', 3281 '*pass-discard-snapshot': 'bool', 3282 '*pass-discard-other': 'bool', 3283 '*overlap-check': 'Qcow2OverlapChecks', 3284 '*cache-size': 'int', 3285 '*l2-cache-size': 'int', 3286 '*l2-cache-entry-size': 'int', 3287 '*refcount-cache-size': 'int', 3288 '*cache-clean-interval': 'int', 3289 '*encrypt': 'BlockdevQcow2Encryption', 3290 '*data-file': 'BlockdevRef' } } 3291 3292## 3293# @SshHostKeyCheckMode: 3294# 3295# @none: Don't check the host key at all 3296# @hash: Compare the host key with a given hash 3297# @known_hosts: Check the host key against the known_hosts file 3298# 3299# Since: 2.12 3300## 3301{ 'enum': 'SshHostKeyCheckMode', 3302 'data': [ 'none', 'hash', 'known_hosts' ] } 3303 3304## 3305# @SshHostKeyCheckHashType: 3306# 3307# @md5: The given hash is an md5 hash 3308# @sha1: The given hash is an sha1 hash 3309# @sha256: The given hash is an sha256 hash 3310# 3311# Since: 2.12 3312## 3313{ 'enum': 'SshHostKeyCheckHashType', 3314 'data': [ 'md5', 'sha1', 'sha256' ] } 3315 3316## 3317# @SshHostKeyHash: 3318# 3319# @type: The hash algorithm used for the hash 3320# @hash: The expected hash value 3321# 3322# Since: 2.12 3323## 3324{ 'struct': 'SshHostKeyHash', 3325 'data': { 'type': 'SshHostKeyCheckHashType', 3326 'hash': 'str' }} 3327 3328## 3329# @SshHostKeyCheck: 3330# 3331# Since: 2.12 3332## 3333{ 'union': 'SshHostKeyCheck', 3334 'base': { 'mode': 'SshHostKeyCheckMode' }, 3335 'discriminator': 'mode', 3336 'data': { 'hash': 'SshHostKeyHash' } } 3337 3338## 3339# @BlockdevOptionsSsh: 3340# 3341# @server: host address 3342# 3343# @path: path to the image on the host 3344# 3345# @user: user as which to connect, defaults to current 3346# local user name 3347# 3348# @host-key-check: Defines how and what to check the host key against 3349# (default: known_hosts) 3350# 3351# Since: 2.9 3352## 3353{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsSsh', 3354 'data': { 'server': 'InetSocketAddress', 3355 'path': 'str', 3356 '*user': 'str', 3357 '*host-key-check': 'SshHostKeyCheck' } } 3358 3359 3360## 3361# @BlkdebugEvent: 3362# 3363# Trigger events supported by blkdebug. 3364# 3365# @l1_shrink_write_table: write zeros to the l1 table to shrink image. 3366# (since 2.11) 3367# 3368# @l1_shrink_free_l2_clusters: discard the l2 tables. (since 2.11) 3369# 3370# @cor_write: a write due to copy-on-read (since 2.11) 3371# 3372# @cluster_alloc_space: an allocation of file space for a cluster (since 4.1) 3373# 3374# @none: triggers once at creation of the blkdebug node (since 4.1) 3375# 3376# Since: 2.9 3377## 3378{ 'enum': 'BlkdebugEvent', 'prefix': 'BLKDBG', 3379 'data': [ 'l1_update', 'l1_grow_alloc_table', 'l1_grow_write_table', 3380 'l1_grow_activate_table', 'l2_load', 'l2_update', 3381 'l2_update_compressed', 'l2_alloc_cow_read', 'l2_alloc_write', 3382 'read_aio', 'read_backing_aio', 'read_compressed', 'write_aio', 3383 'write_compressed', 'vmstate_load', 'vmstate_save', 'cow_read', 3384 'cow_write', 'reftable_load', 'reftable_grow', 'reftable_update', 3385 'refblock_load', 'refblock_update', 'refblock_update_part', 3386 'refblock_alloc', 'refblock_alloc_hookup', 'refblock_alloc_write', 3387 'refblock_alloc_write_blocks', 'refblock_alloc_write_table', 3388 'refblock_alloc_switch_table', 'cluster_alloc', 3389 'cluster_alloc_bytes', 'cluster_free', 'flush_to_os', 3390 'flush_to_disk', 'pwritev_rmw_head', 'pwritev_rmw_after_head', 3391 'pwritev_rmw_tail', 'pwritev_rmw_after_tail', 'pwritev', 3392 'pwritev_zero', 'pwritev_done', 'empty_image_prepare', 3393 'l1_shrink_write_table', 'l1_shrink_free_l2_clusters', 3394 'cor_write', 'cluster_alloc_space', 'none'] } 3395 3396## 3397# @BlkdebugIOType: 3398# 3399# Kinds of I/O that blkdebug can inject errors in. 3400# 3401# @read: .bdrv_co_preadv() 3402# 3403# @write: .bdrv_co_pwritev() 3404# 3405# @write-zeroes: .bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes() 3406# 3407# @discard: .bdrv_co_pdiscard() 3408# 3409# @flush: .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk() 3410# 3411# @block-status: .bdrv_co_block_status() 3412# 3413# Since: 4.1 3414## 3415{ 'enum': 'BlkdebugIOType', 'prefix': 'BLKDEBUG_IO_TYPE', 3416 'data': [ 'read', 'write', 'write-zeroes', 'discard', 'flush', 3417 'block-status' ] } 3418 3419## 3420# @BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions: 3421# 3422# Describes a single error injection for blkdebug. 3423# 3424# @event: trigger event 3425# 3426# @state: the state identifier blkdebug needs to be in to 3427# actually trigger the event; defaults to "any" 3428# 3429# @iotype: the type of I/O operations on which this error should 3430# be injected; defaults to "all read, write, 3431# write-zeroes, discard, and flush operations" 3432# (since: 4.1) 3433# 3434# @errno: error identifier (errno) to be returned; defaults to 3435# EIO 3436# 3437# @sector: specifies the sector index which has to be affected 3438# in order to actually trigger the event; defaults to "any 3439# sector" 3440# 3441# @once: disables further events after this one has been 3442# triggered; defaults to false 3443# 3444# @immediately: fail immediately; defaults to false 3445# 3446# Since: 2.9 3447## 3448{ 'struct': 'BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions', 3449 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent', 3450 '*state': 'int', 3451 '*iotype': 'BlkdebugIOType', 3452 '*errno': 'int', 3453 '*sector': 'int', 3454 '*once': 'bool', 3455 '*immediately': 'bool' } } 3456 3457## 3458# @BlkdebugSetStateOptions: 3459# 3460# Describes a single state-change event for blkdebug. 3461# 3462# @event: trigger event 3463# 3464# @state: the current state identifier blkdebug needs to be in; 3465# defaults to "any" 3466# 3467# @new_state: the state identifier blkdebug is supposed to assume if 3468# this event is triggered 3469# 3470# Since: 2.9 3471## 3472{ 'struct': 'BlkdebugSetStateOptions', 3473 'data': { 'event': 'BlkdebugEvent', 3474 '*state': 'int', 3475 'new_state': 'int' } } 3476 3477## 3478# @BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug: 3479# 3480# Driver specific block device options for blkdebug. 3481# 3482# @image: underlying raw block device (or image file) 3483# 3484# @config: filename of the configuration file 3485# 3486# @align: required alignment for requests in bytes, must be 3487# positive power of 2, or 0 for default 3488# 3489# @max-transfer: maximum size for I/O transfers in bytes, must be 3490# positive multiple of @align and of the underlying 3491# file's request alignment (but need not be a power of 3492# 2), or 0 for default (since 2.10) 3493# 3494# @opt-write-zero: preferred alignment for write zero requests in bytes, 3495# must be positive multiple of @align and of the 3496# underlying file's request alignment (but need not be a 3497# power of 2), or 0 for default (since 2.10) 3498# 3499# @max-write-zero: maximum size for write zero requests in bytes, must be 3500# positive multiple of @align, of @opt-write-zero, and of 3501# the underlying file's request alignment (but need not 3502# be a power of 2), or 0 for default (since 2.10) 3503# 3504# @opt-discard: preferred alignment for discard requests in bytes, must 3505# be positive multiple of @align and of the underlying 3506# file's request alignment (but need not be a power of 3507# 2), or 0 for default (since 2.10) 3508# 3509# @max-discard: maximum size for discard requests in bytes, must be 3510# positive multiple of @align, of @opt-discard, and of 3511# the underlying file's request alignment (but need not 3512# be a power of 2), or 0 for default (since 2.10) 3513# 3514# @inject-error: array of error injection descriptions 3515# 3516# @set-state: array of state-change descriptions 3517# 3518# @take-child-perms: Permissions to take on @image in addition to what 3519# is necessary anyway (which depends on how the 3520# blkdebug node is used). Defaults to none. 3521# (since 5.0) 3522# 3523# @unshare-child-perms: Permissions not to share on @image in addition 3524# to what cannot be shared anyway (which depends 3525# on how the blkdebug node is used). Defaults 3526# to none. (since 5.0) 3527# 3528# Since: 2.9 3529## 3530{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug', 3531 'data': { 'image': 'BlockdevRef', 3532 '*config': 'str', 3533 '*align': 'int', '*max-transfer': 'int32', 3534 '*opt-write-zero': 'int32', '*max-write-zero': 'int32', 3535 '*opt-discard': 'int32', '*max-discard': 'int32', 3536 '*inject-error': ['BlkdebugInjectErrorOptions'], 3537 '*set-state': ['BlkdebugSetStateOptions'], 3538 '*take-child-perms': ['BlockPermission'], 3539 '*unshare-child-perms': ['BlockPermission'] } } 3540 3541## 3542# @BlockdevOptionsBlklogwrites: 3543# 3544# Driver specific block device options for blklogwrites. 3545# 3546# @file: block device 3547# 3548# @log: block device used to log writes to @file 3549# 3550# @log-sector-size: sector size used in logging writes to @file, determines 3551# granularity of offsets and sizes of writes (default: 512) 3552# 3553# @log-append: append to an existing log (default: false) 3554# 3555# @log-super-update-interval: interval of write requests after which the log 3556# super block is updated to disk (default: 4096) 3557# 3558# Since: 3.0 3559## 3560{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlklogwrites', 3561 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef', 3562 'log': 'BlockdevRef', 3563 '*log-sector-size': 'uint32', 3564 '*log-append': 'bool', 3565 '*log-super-update-interval': 'uint64' } } 3566 3567## 3568# @BlockdevOptionsBlkverify: 3569# 3570# Driver specific block device options for blkverify. 3571# 3572# @test: block device to be tested 3573# 3574# @raw: raw image used for verification 3575# 3576# Since: 2.9 3577## 3578{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify', 3579 'data': { 'test': 'BlockdevRef', 3580 'raw': 'BlockdevRef' } } 3581 3582## 3583# @BlockdevOptionsBlkreplay: 3584# 3585# Driver specific block device options for blkreplay. 3586# 3587# @image: disk image which should be controlled with blkreplay 3588# 3589# Since: 4.2 3590## 3591{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkreplay', 3592 'data': { 'image': 'BlockdevRef' } } 3593 3594## 3595# @QuorumReadPattern: 3596# 3597# An enumeration of quorum read patterns. 3598# 3599# @quorum: read all the children and do a quorum vote on reads 3600# 3601# @fifo: read only from the first child that has not failed 3602# 3603# Since: 2.9 3604## 3605{ 'enum': 'QuorumReadPattern', 'data': [ 'quorum', 'fifo' ] } 3606 3607## 3608# @BlockdevOptionsQuorum: 3609# 3610# Driver specific block device options for Quorum 3611# 3612# @blkverify: true if the driver must print content mismatch 3613# set to false by default 3614# 3615# @children: the children block devices to use 3616# 3617# @vote-threshold: the vote limit under which a read will fail 3618# 3619# @rewrite-corrupted: rewrite corrupted data when quorum is reached 3620# (Since 2.1) 3621# 3622# @read-pattern: choose read pattern and set to quorum by default 3623# (Since 2.2) 3624# 3625# Since: 2.9 3626## 3627{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum', 3628 'data': { '*blkverify': 'bool', 3629 'children': [ 'BlockdevRef' ], 3630 'vote-threshold': 'int', 3631 '*rewrite-corrupted': 'bool', 3632 '*read-pattern': 'QuorumReadPattern' } } 3633 3634## 3635# @BlockdevOptionsGluster: 3636# 3637# Driver specific block device options for Gluster 3638# 3639# @volume: name of gluster volume where VM image resides 3640# 3641# @path: absolute path to image file in gluster volume 3642# 3643# @server: gluster servers description 3644# 3645# @debug: libgfapi log level (default '4' which is Error) 3646# (Since 2.8) 3647# 3648# @logfile: libgfapi log file (default /dev/stderr) (Since 2.8) 3649# 3650# Since: 2.9 3651## 3652{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsGluster', 3653 'data': { 'volume': 'str', 3654 'path': 'str', 3655 'server': ['SocketAddress'], 3656 '*debug': 'int', 3657 '*logfile': 'str' } } 3658 3659## 3660# @IscsiTransport: 3661# 3662# An enumeration of libiscsi transport types 3663# 3664# Since: 2.9 3665## 3666{ 'enum': 'IscsiTransport', 3667 'data': [ 'tcp', 'iser' ] } 3668 3669## 3670# @IscsiHeaderDigest: 3671# 3672# An enumeration of header digests supported by libiscsi 3673# 3674# Since: 2.9 3675## 3676{ 'enum': 'IscsiHeaderDigest', 3677 'prefix': 'QAPI_ISCSI_HEADER_DIGEST', 3678 'data': [ 'crc32c', 'none', 'crc32c-none', 'none-crc32c' ] } 3679 3680## 3681# @BlockdevOptionsIscsi: 3682# 3683# @transport: The iscsi transport type 3684# 3685# @portal: The address of the iscsi portal 3686# 3687# @target: The target iqn name 3688# 3689# @lun: LUN to connect to. Defaults to 0. 3690# 3691# @user: User name to log in with. If omitted, no CHAP 3692# authentication is performed. 3693# 3694# @password-secret: The ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing 3695# the password for the login. This option is required if 3696# @user is specified. 3697# 3698# @initiator-name: The iqn name we want to identify to the target 3699# as. If this option is not specified, an initiator name is 3700# generated automatically. 3701# 3702# @header-digest: The desired header digest. Defaults to 3703# none-crc32c. 3704# 3705# @timeout: Timeout in seconds after which a request will 3706# timeout. 0 means no timeout and is the default. 3707# 3708# Driver specific block device options for iscsi 3709# 3710# Since: 2.9 3711## 3712{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsIscsi', 3713 'data': { 'transport': 'IscsiTransport', 3714 'portal': 'str', 3715 'target': 'str', 3716 '*lun': 'int', 3717 '*user': 'str', 3718 '*password-secret': 'str', 3719 '*initiator-name': 'str', 3720 '*header-digest': 'IscsiHeaderDigest', 3721 '*timeout': 'int' } } 3722 3723 3724## 3725# @RbdAuthMode: 3726# 3727# Since: 3.0 3728## 3729{ 'enum': 'RbdAuthMode', 3730 'data': [ 'cephx', 'none' ] } 3731 3732## 3733# @RbdImageEncryptionFormat: 3734# 3735# Since: 6.1 3736## 3737{ 'enum': 'RbdImageEncryptionFormat', 3738 'data': [ 'luks', 'luks2' ] } 3739 3740## 3741# @RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKSBase: 3742# 3743# @key-secret: ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing a passphrase 3744# for unlocking the encryption 3745# 3746# Since: 6.1 3747## 3748{ 'struct': 'RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKSBase', 3749 'data': { 'key-secret': 'str' } } 3750 3751## 3752# @RbdEncryptionCreateOptionsLUKSBase: 3753# 3754# @cipher-alg: The encryption algorithm 3755# 3756# Since: 6.1 3757## 3758{ 'struct': 'RbdEncryptionCreateOptionsLUKSBase', 3759 'base': 'RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKSBase', 3760 'data': { '*cipher-alg': 'QCryptoCipherAlgorithm' } } 3761 3762## 3763# @RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKS: 3764# 3765# Since: 6.1 3766## 3767{ 'struct': 'RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKS', 3768 'base': 'RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKSBase', 3769 'data': { } } 3770 3771## 3772# @RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKS2: 3773# 3774# Since: 6.1 3775## 3776{ 'struct': 'RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKS2', 3777 'base': 'RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKSBase', 3778 'data': { } } 3779 3780## 3781# @RbdEncryptionCreateOptionsLUKS: 3782# 3783# Since: 6.1 3784## 3785{ 'struct': 'RbdEncryptionCreateOptionsLUKS', 3786 'base': 'RbdEncryptionCreateOptionsLUKSBase', 3787 'data': { } } 3788 3789## 3790# @RbdEncryptionCreateOptionsLUKS2: 3791# 3792# Since: 6.1 3793## 3794{ 'struct': 'RbdEncryptionCreateOptionsLUKS2', 3795 'base': 'RbdEncryptionCreateOptionsLUKSBase', 3796 'data': { } } 3797 3798## 3799# @RbdEncryptionOptions: 3800# 3801# Since: 6.1 3802## 3803{ 'union': 'RbdEncryptionOptions', 3804 'base': { 'format': 'RbdImageEncryptionFormat' }, 3805 'discriminator': 'format', 3806 'data': { 'luks': 'RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKS', 3807 'luks2': 'RbdEncryptionOptionsLUKS2' } } 3808 3809## 3810# @RbdEncryptionCreateOptions: 3811# 3812# Since: 6.1 3813## 3814{ 'union': 'RbdEncryptionCreateOptions', 3815 'base': { 'format': 'RbdImageEncryptionFormat' }, 3816 'discriminator': 'format', 3817 'data': { 'luks': 'RbdEncryptionCreateOptionsLUKS', 3818 'luks2': 'RbdEncryptionCreateOptionsLUKS2' } } 3819 3820## 3821# @BlockdevOptionsRbd: 3822# 3823# @pool: Ceph pool name. 3824# 3825# @namespace: Rados namespace name in the Ceph pool. (Since 5.0) 3826# 3827# @image: Image name in the Ceph pool. 3828# 3829# @conf: path to Ceph configuration file. Values 3830# in the configuration file will be overridden by 3831# options specified via QAPI. 3832# 3833# @snapshot: Ceph snapshot name. 3834# 3835# @encrypt: Image encryption options. (Since 6.1) 3836# 3837# @user: Ceph id name. 3838# 3839# @auth-client-required: Acceptable authentication modes. 3840# This maps to Ceph configuration option 3841# "auth_client_required". (Since 3.0) 3842# 3843# @key-secret: ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing a key 3844# for cephx authentication. 3845# This maps to Ceph configuration option 3846# "key". (Since 3.0) 3847# 3848# @server: Monitor host address and port. This maps 3849# to the "mon_host" Ceph option. 3850# 3851# Since: 2.9 3852## 3853{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsRbd', 3854 'data': { 'pool': 'str', 3855 '*namespace': 'str', 3856 'image': 'str', 3857 '*conf': 'str', 3858 '*snapshot': 'str', 3859 '*encrypt': 'RbdEncryptionOptions', 3860 '*user': 'str', 3861 '*auth-client-required': ['RbdAuthMode'], 3862 '*key-secret': 'str', 3863 '*server': ['InetSocketAddressBase'] } } 3864 3865## 3866# @ReplicationMode: 3867# 3868# An enumeration of replication modes. 3869# 3870# @primary: Primary mode, the vm's state will be sent to secondary QEMU. 3871# 3872# @secondary: Secondary mode, receive the vm's state from primary QEMU. 3873# 3874# Since: 2.9 3875## 3876{ 'enum' : 'ReplicationMode', 'data' : [ 'primary', 'secondary' ], 3877 'if': 'CONFIG_REPLICATION' } 3878 3879## 3880# @BlockdevOptionsReplication: 3881# 3882# Driver specific block device options for replication 3883# 3884# @mode: the replication mode 3885# 3886# @top-id: In secondary mode, node name or device ID of the root 3887# node who owns the replication node chain. Must not be given in 3888# primary mode. 3889# 3890# Since: 2.9 3891## 3892{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsReplication', 3893 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 3894 'data': { 'mode': 'ReplicationMode', 3895 '*top-id': 'str' }, 3896 'if': 'CONFIG_REPLICATION' } 3897 3898## 3899# @NFSTransport: 3900# 3901# An enumeration of NFS transport types 3902# 3903# @inet: TCP transport 3904# 3905# Since: 2.9 3906## 3907{ 'enum': 'NFSTransport', 3908 'data': [ 'inet' ] } 3909 3910## 3911# @NFSServer: 3912# 3913# Captures the address of the socket 3914# 3915# @type: transport type used for NFS (only TCP supported) 3916# 3917# @host: host address for NFS server 3918# 3919# Since: 2.9 3920## 3921{ 'struct': 'NFSServer', 3922 'data': { 'type': 'NFSTransport', 3923 'host': 'str' } } 3924 3925## 3926# @BlockdevOptionsNfs: 3927# 3928# Driver specific block device option for NFS 3929# 3930# @server: host address 3931# 3932# @path: path of the image on the host 3933# 3934# @user: UID value to use when talking to the 3935# server (defaults to 65534 on Windows and getuid() 3936# on unix) 3937# 3938# @group: GID value to use when talking to the 3939# server (defaults to 65534 on Windows and getgid() 3940# in unix) 3941# 3942# @tcp-syn-count: number of SYNs during the session 3943# establishment (defaults to libnfs default) 3944# 3945# @readahead-size: set the readahead size in bytes (defaults 3946# to libnfs default) 3947# 3948# @page-cache-size: set the pagecache size in bytes (defaults 3949# to libnfs default) 3950# 3951# @debug: set the NFS debug level (max 2) (defaults 3952# to libnfs default) 3953# 3954# Since: 2.9 3955## 3956{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsNfs', 3957 'data': { 'server': 'NFSServer', 3958 'path': 'str', 3959 '*user': 'int', 3960 '*group': 'int', 3961 '*tcp-syn-count': 'int', 3962 '*readahead-size': 'int', 3963 '*page-cache-size': 'int', 3964 '*debug': 'int' } } 3965 3966## 3967# @BlockdevOptionsCurlBase: 3968# 3969# Driver specific block device options shared by all protocols supported by the 3970# curl backend. 3971# 3972# @url: URL of the image file 3973# 3974# @readahead: Size of the read-ahead cache; must be a multiple of 3975# 512 (defaults to 256 kB) 3976# 3977# @timeout: Timeout for connections, in seconds (defaults to 5) 3978# 3979# @username: Username for authentication (defaults to none) 3980# 3981# @password-secret: ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing a password 3982# for authentication (defaults to no password) 3983# 3984# @proxy-username: Username for proxy authentication (defaults to none) 3985# 3986# @proxy-password-secret: ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing a password 3987# for proxy authentication (defaults to no password) 3988# 3989# Since: 2.9 3990## 3991{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlBase', 3992 'data': { 'url': 'str', 3993 '*readahead': 'int', 3994 '*timeout': 'int', 3995 '*username': 'str', 3996 '*password-secret': 'str', 3997 '*proxy-username': 'str', 3998 '*proxy-password-secret': 'str' } } 3999 4000## 4001# @BlockdevOptionsCurlHttp: 4002# 4003# Driver specific block device options for HTTP connections over the curl 4004# backend. URLs must start with "http://". 4005# 4006# @cookie: List of cookies to set; format is 4007# "name1=content1; name2=content2;" as explained by 4008# CURLOPT_COOKIE(3). Defaults to no cookies. 4009# 4010# @cookie-secret: ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing the cookie data in a 4011# secure way. See @cookie for the format. (since 2.10) 4012# 4013# Since: 2.9 4014## 4015{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlHttp', 4016 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlBase', 4017 'data': { '*cookie': 'str', 4018 '*cookie-secret': 'str'} } 4019 4020## 4021# @BlockdevOptionsCurlHttps: 4022# 4023# Driver specific block device options for HTTPS connections over the curl 4024# backend. URLs must start with "https://". 4025# 4026# @cookie: List of cookies to set; format is 4027# "name1=content1; name2=content2;" as explained by 4028# CURLOPT_COOKIE(3). Defaults to no cookies. 4029# 4030# @sslverify: Whether to verify the SSL certificate's validity (defaults to 4031# true) 4032# 4033# @cookie-secret: ID of a QCryptoSecret object providing the cookie data in a 4034# secure way. See @cookie for the format. (since 2.10) 4035# 4036# Since: 2.9 4037## 4038{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlHttps', 4039 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlBase', 4040 'data': { '*cookie': 'str', 4041 '*sslverify': 'bool', 4042 '*cookie-secret': 'str'} } 4043 4044## 4045# @BlockdevOptionsCurlFtp: 4046# 4047# Driver specific block device options for FTP connections over the curl 4048# backend. URLs must start with "ftp://". 4049# 4050# Since: 2.9 4051## 4052{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlFtp', 4053 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlBase', 4054 'data': { } } 4055 4056## 4057# @BlockdevOptionsCurlFtps: 4058# 4059# Driver specific block device options for FTPS connections over the curl 4060# backend. URLs must start with "ftps://". 4061# 4062# @sslverify: Whether to verify the SSL certificate's validity (defaults to 4063# true) 4064# 4065# Since: 2.9 4066## 4067{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlFtps', 4068 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlBase', 4069 'data': { '*sslverify': 'bool' } } 4070 4071## 4072# @BlockdevOptionsNbd: 4073# 4074# Driver specific block device options for NBD. 4075# 4076# @server: NBD server address 4077# 4078# @export: export name 4079# 4080# @tls-creds: TLS credentials ID 4081# 4082# @tls-hostname: TLS hostname override for certificate validation (Since 7.0) 4083# 4084# @x-dirty-bitmap: A metadata context name such as "qemu:dirty-bitmap:NAME" 4085# or "qemu:allocation-depth" to query in place of the 4086# traditional "base:allocation" block status (see 4087# NBD_OPT_LIST_META_CONTEXT in the NBD protocol; and 4088# yes, naming this option x-context would have made 4089# more sense) (since 3.0) 4090# 4091# @reconnect-delay: On an unexpected disconnect, the nbd client tries to 4092# connect again until succeeding or encountering a serious 4093# error. During the first @reconnect-delay seconds, all 4094# requests are paused and will be rerun on a successful 4095# reconnect. After that time, any delayed requests and all 4096# future requests before a successful reconnect will 4097# immediately fail. Default 0 (Since 4.2) 4098# 4099# @open-timeout: In seconds. If zero, the nbd driver tries the connection 4100# only once, and fails to open if the connection fails. 4101# If non-zero, the nbd driver will repeat connection attempts 4102# until successful or until @open-timeout seconds have elapsed. 4103# Default 0 (Since 7.0) 4104# 4105# Features: 4106# @unstable: Member @x-dirty-bitmap is experimental. 4107# 4108# Since: 2.9 4109## 4110{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsNbd', 4111 'data': { 'server': 'SocketAddress', 4112 '*export': 'str', 4113 '*tls-creds': 'str', 4114 '*tls-hostname': 'str', 4115 '*x-dirty-bitmap': { 'type': 'str', 'features': [ 'unstable' ] }, 4116 '*reconnect-delay': 'uint32', 4117 '*open-timeout': 'uint32' } } 4118 4119## 4120# @BlockdevOptionsRaw: 4121# 4122# Driver specific block device options for the raw driver. 4123# 4124# @offset: position where the block device starts 4125# @size: the assumed size of the device 4126# 4127# Since: 2.9 4128## 4129{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsRaw', 4130 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 4131 'data': { '*offset': 'int', '*size': 'int' } } 4132 4133## 4134# @BlockdevOptionsThrottle: 4135# 4136# Driver specific block device options for the throttle driver 4137# 4138# @throttle-group: the name of the throttle-group object to use. It 4139# must already exist. 4140# @file: reference to or definition of the data source block device 4141# Since: 2.11 4142## 4143{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsThrottle', 4144 'data': { 'throttle-group': 'str', 4145 'file' : 'BlockdevRef' 4146 } } 4147 4148## 4149# @BlockdevOptionsCor: 4150# 4151# Driver specific block device options for the copy-on-read driver. 4152# 4153# @bottom: The name of a non-filter node (allocation-bearing layer) that 4154# limits the COR operations in the backing chain (inclusive), so 4155# that no data below this node will be copied by this filter. 4156# If option is absent, the limit is not applied, so that data 4157# from all backing layers may be copied. 4158# 4159# Since: 6.0 4160## 4161{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsCor', 4162 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 4163 'data': { '*bottom': 'str' } } 4164 4165## 4166# @BlockdevOptionsCbw: 4167# 4168# Driver specific block device options for the copy-before-write driver, 4169# which does so called copy-before-write operations: when data is 4170# written to the filter, the filter first reads corresponding blocks 4171# from its file child and copies them to @target child. After successfully 4172# copying, the write request is propagated to file child. If copying 4173# fails, the original write request is failed too and no data is written 4174# to file child. 4175# 4176# @target: The target for copy-before-write operations. 4177# 4178# @bitmap: If specified, copy-before-write filter will do 4179# copy-before-write operations only for dirty regions of the 4180# bitmap. Bitmap size must be equal to length of file and 4181# target child of the filter. Note also, that bitmap is used 4182# only to initialize internal bitmap of the process, so further 4183# modifications (or removing) of specified bitmap doesn't 4184# influence the filter. (Since 7.0) 4185# 4186# Since: 6.2 4187## 4188{ 'struct': 'BlockdevOptionsCbw', 4189 'base': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 4190 'data': { 'target': 'BlockdevRef', '*bitmap': 'BlockDirtyBitmap' } } 4191 4192## 4193# @BlockdevOptions: 4194# 4195# Options for creating a block device. Many options are available for all 4196# block devices, independent of the block driver: 4197# 4198# @driver: block driver name 4199# @node-name: the node name of the new node (Since 2.0). 4200# This option is required on the top level of blockdev-add. 4201# Valid node names start with an alphabetic character and may 4202# contain only alphanumeric characters, '-', '.' and '_'. Their 4203# maximum length is 31 characters. 4204# @discard: discard-related options (default: ignore) 4205# @cache: cache-related options 4206# @read-only: whether the block device should be read-only (default: false). 4207# Note that some block drivers support only read-only access, 4208# either generally or in certain configurations. In this case, 4209# the default value does not work and the option must be 4210# specified explicitly. 4211# @auto-read-only: if true and @read-only is false, QEMU may automatically 4212# decide not to open the image read-write as requested, but 4213# fall back to read-only instead (and switch between the modes 4214# later), e.g. depending on whether the image file is writable 4215# or whether a writing user is attached to the node 4216# (default: false, since 3.1) 4217# @detect-zeroes: detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1) 4218# (default: off) 4219# @force-share: force share all permission on added nodes. 4220# Requires read-only=true. (Since 2.10) 4221# 4222# Remaining options are determined by the block driver. 4223# 4224# Since: 2.9 4225## 4226{ 'union': 'BlockdevOptions', 4227 'base': { 'driver': 'BlockdevDriver', 4228 '*node-name': 'str', 4229 '*discard': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions', 4230 '*cache': 'BlockdevCacheOptions', 4231 '*read-only': 'bool', 4232 '*auto-read-only': 'bool', 4233 '*force-share': 'bool', 4234 '*detect-zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions' }, 4235 'discriminator': 'driver', 4236 'data': { 4237 'blkdebug': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkdebug', 4238 'blklogwrites':'BlockdevOptionsBlklogwrites', 4239 'blkverify': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkverify', 4240 'blkreplay': 'BlockdevOptionsBlkreplay', 4241 'bochs': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 4242 'cloop': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 4243 'compress': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 4244 'copy-before-write':'BlockdevOptionsCbw', 4245 'copy-on-read':'BlockdevOptionsCor', 4246 'dmg': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 4247 'file': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 4248 'ftp': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlFtp', 4249 'ftps': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlFtps', 4250 'gluster': 'BlockdevOptionsGluster', 4251 'host_cdrom': { 'type': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 4252 'if': 'HAVE_HOST_BLOCK_DEVICE' }, 4253 'host_device': { 'type': 'BlockdevOptionsFile', 4254 'if': 'HAVE_HOST_BLOCK_DEVICE' }, 4255 'http': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlHttp', 4256 'https': 'BlockdevOptionsCurlHttps', 4257 'iscsi': 'BlockdevOptionsIscsi', 4258 'luks': 'BlockdevOptionsLUKS', 4259 'nbd': 'BlockdevOptionsNbd', 4260 'nfs': 'BlockdevOptionsNfs', 4261 'null-aio': 'BlockdevOptionsNull', 4262 'null-co': 'BlockdevOptionsNull', 4263 'nvme': 'BlockdevOptionsNVMe', 4264 'parallels': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 4265 'preallocate':'BlockdevOptionsPreallocate', 4266 'qcow2': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow2', 4267 'qcow': 'BlockdevOptionsQcow', 4268 'qed': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat', 4269 'quorum': 'BlockdevOptionsQuorum', 4270 'raw': 'BlockdevOptionsRaw', 4271 'rbd': 'BlockdevOptionsRbd', 4272 'replication': { 'type': 'BlockdevOptionsReplication', 4273 'if': 'CONFIG_REPLICATION' }, 4274 'snapshot-access': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 4275 'ssh': 'BlockdevOptionsSsh', 4276 'throttle': 'BlockdevOptionsThrottle', 4277 'vdi': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 4278 'vhdx': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 4279 'vmdk': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericCOWFormat', 4280 'vpc': 'BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat', 4281 'vvfat': 'BlockdevOptionsVVFAT' 4282 } } 4283 4284## 4285# @BlockdevRef: 4286# 4287# Reference to a block device. 4288# 4289# @definition: defines a new block device inline 4290# @reference: references the ID of an existing block device 4291# 4292# Since: 2.9 4293## 4294{ 'alternate': 'BlockdevRef', 4295 'data': { 'definition': 'BlockdevOptions', 4296 'reference': 'str' } } 4297 4298## 4299# @BlockdevRefOrNull: 4300# 4301# Reference to a block device. 4302# 4303# @definition: defines a new block device inline 4304# @reference: references the ID of an existing block device. 4305# An empty string means that no block device should 4306# be referenced. Deprecated; use null instead. 4307# @null: No block device should be referenced (since 2.10) 4308# 4309# Since: 2.9 4310## 4311{ 'alternate': 'BlockdevRefOrNull', 4312 'data': { 'definition': 'BlockdevOptions', 4313 'reference': 'str', 4314 'null': 'null' } } 4315 4316## 4317# @blockdev-add: 4318# 4319# Creates a new block device. 4320# 4321# Since: 2.9 4322# 4323# Example: 4324# 4325# 1. 4326# -> { "execute": "blockdev-add", 4327# "arguments": { 4328# "driver": "qcow2", 4329# "node-name": "test1", 4330# "file": { 4331# "driver": "file", 4332# "filename": "test.qcow2" 4333# } 4334# } 4335# } 4336# <- { "return": {} } 4337# 4338# 2. 4339# -> { "execute": "blockdev-add", 4340# "arguments": { 4341# "driver": "qcow2", 4342# "node-name": "node0", 4343# "discard": "unmap", 4344# "cache": { 4345# "direct": true 4346# }, 4347# "file": { 4348# "driver": "file", 4349# "filename": "/tmp/test.qcow2" 4350# }, 4351# "backing": { 4352# "driver": "raw", 4353# "file": { 4354# "driver": "file", 4355# "filename": "/dev/fdset/4" 4356# } 4357# } 4358# } 4359# } 4360# 4361# <- { "return": {} } 4362# 4363## 4364{ 'command': 'blockdev-add', 'data': 'BlockdevOptions', 'boxed': true } 4365 4366## 4367# @blockdev-reopen: 4368# 4369# Reopens one or more block devices using the given set of options. 4370# Any option not specified will be reset to its default value regardless 4371# of its previous status. If an option cannot be changed or a particular 4372# driver does not support reopening then the command will return an 4373# error. All devices in the list are reopened in one transaction, so 4374# if one of them fails then the whole transaction is cancelled. 4375# 4376# The command receives a list of block devices to reopen. For each one 4377# of them, the top-level @node-name option (from BlockdevOptions) must be 4378# specified and is used to select the block device to be reopened. 4379# Other @node-name options must be either omitted or set to the 4380# current name of the appropriate node. This command won't change any 4381# node name and any attempt to do it will result in an error. 4382# 4383# In the case of options that refer to child nodes, the behavior of 4384# this command depends on the value: 4385# 4386# 1) A set of options (BlockdevOptions): the child is reopened with 4387# the specified set of options. 4388# 4389# 2) A reference to the current child: the child is reopened using 4390# its existing set of options. 4391# 4392# 3) A reference to a different node: the current child is replaced 4393# with the specified one. 4394# 4395# 4) NULL: the current child (if any) is detached. 4396# 4397# Options (1) and (2) are supported in all cases. Option (3) is 4398# supported for @file and @backing, and option (4) for @backing only. 4399# 4400# Unlike with blockdev-add, the @backing option must always be present 4401# unless the node being reopened does not have a backing file and its 4402# image does not have a default backing file name as part of its 4403# metadata. 4404# 4405# Since: 6.1 4406## 4407{ 'command': 'blockdev-reopen', 4408 'data': { 'options': ['BlockdevOptions'] } } 4409 4410## 4411# @blockdev-del: 4412# 4413# Deletes a block device that has been added using blockdev-add. 4414# The command will fail if the node is attached to a device or is 4415# otherwise being used. 4416# 4417# @node-name: Name of the graph node to delete. 4418# 4419# Since: 2.9 4420# 4421# Example: 4422# 4423# -> { "execute": "blockdev-add", 4424# "arguments": { 4425# "driver": "qcow2", 4426# "node-name": "node0", 4427# "file": { 4428# "driver": "file", 4429# "filename": "test.qcow2" 4430# } 4431# } 4432# } 4433# <- { "return": {} } 4434# 4435# -> { "execute": "blockdev-del", 4436# "arguments": { "node-name": "node0" } 4437# } 4438# <- { "return": {} } 4439# 4440## 4441{ 'command': 'blockdev-del', 'data': { 'node-name': 'str' } } 4442 4443## 4444# @BlockdevCreateOptionsFile: 4445# 4446# Driver specific image creation options for file. 4447# 4448# @filename: Filename for the new image file 4449# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes 4450# @preallocation: Preallocation mode for the new image (default: off; 4451# allowed values: off, 4452# falloc (if CONFIG_POSIX_FALLOCATE), 4453# full (if CONFIG_POSIX)) 4454# @nocow: Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs; default: off) 4455# @extent-size-hint: Extent size hint to add to the image file; 0 for not 4456# adding an extent size hint (default: 1 MB, since 5.1) 4457# 4458# Since: 2.12 4459## 4460{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsFile', 4461 'data': { 'filename': 'str', 4462 'size': 'size', 4463 '*preallocation': 'PreallocMode', 4464 '*nocow': 'bool', 4465 '*extent-size-hint': 'size'} } 4466 4467## 4468# @BlockdevCreateOptionsGluster: 4469# 4470# Driver specific image creation options for gluster. 4471# 4472# @location: Where to store the new image file 4473# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes 4474# @preallocation: Preallocation mode for the new image (default: off; 4475# allowed values: off, 4476# falloc (if CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_FALLOCATE), 4477# full (if CONFIG_GLUSTERFS_ZEROFILL)) 4478# 4479# Since: 2.12 4480## 4481{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsGluster', 4482 'data': { 'location': 'BlockdevOptionsGluster', 4483 'size': 'size', 4484 '*preallocation': 'PreallocMode' } } 4485 4486## 4487# @BlockdevCreateOptionsLUKS: 4488# 4489# Driver specific image creation options for LUKS. 4490# 4491# @file: Node to create the image format on 4492# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes 4493# @preallocation: Preallocation mode for the new image 4494# (since: 4.2) 4495# (default: off; allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) 4496# 4497# Since: 2.12 4498## 4499{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsLUKS', 4500 'base': 'QCryptoBlockCreateOptionsLUKS', 4501 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef', 4502 'size': 'size', 4503 '*preallocation': 'PreallocMode' } } 4504 4505## 4506# @BlockdevCreateOptionsNfs: 4507# 4508# Driver specific image creation options for NFS. 4509# 4510# @location: Where to store the new image file 4511# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes 4512# 4513# Since: 2.12 4514## 4515{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsNfs', 4516 'data': { 'location': 'BlockdevOptionsNfs', 4517 'size': 'size' } } 4518 4519## 4520# @BlockdevCreateOptionsParallels: 4521# 4522# Driver specific image creation options for parallels. 4523# 4524# @file: Node to create the image format on 4525# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes 4526# @cluster-size: Cluster size in bytes (default: 1 MB) 4527# 4528# Since: 2.12 4529## 4530{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsParallels', 4531 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef', 4532 'size': 'size', 4533 '*cluster-size': 'size' } } 4534 4535## 4536# @BlockdevCreateOptionsQcow: 4537# 4538# Driver specific image creation options for qcow. 4539# 4540# @file: Node to create the image format on 4541# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes 4542# @backing-file: File name of the backing file if a backing file 4543# should be used 4544# @encrypt: Encryption options if the image should be encrypted 4545# 4546# Since: 2.12 4547## 4548{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsQcow', 4549 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef', 4550 'size': 'size', 4551 '*backing-file': 'str', 4552 '*encrypt': 'QCryptoBlockCreateOptions' } } 4553 4554## 4555# @BlockdevQcow2Version: 4556# 4557# @v2: The original QCOW2 format as introduced in qemu 0.10 (version 2) 4558# @v3: The extended QCOW2 format as introduced in qemu 1.1 (version 3) 4559# 4560# Since: 2.12 4561## 4562{ 'enum': 'BlockdevQcow2Version', 4563 'data': [ 'v2', 'v3' ] } 4564 4565 4566## 4567# @Qcow2CompressionType: 4568# 4569# Compression type used in qcow2 image file 4570# 4571# @zlib: zlib compression, see <http://zlib.net/> 4572# @zstd: zstd compression, see <http://github.com/facebook/zstd> 4573# 4574# Since: 5.1 4575## 4576{ 'enum': 'Qcow2CompressionType', 4577 'data': [ 'zlib', { 'name': 'zstd', 'if': 'CONFIG_ZSTD' } ] } 4578 4579## 4580# @BlockdevCreateOptionsQcow2: 4581# 4582# Driver specific image creation options for qcow2. 4583# 4584# @file: Node to create the image format on 4585# @data-file: Node to use as an external data file in which all guest 4586# data is stored so that only metadata remains in the qcow2 4587# file (since: 4.0) 4588# @data-file-raw: True if the external data file must stay valid as a 4589# standalone (read-only) raw image without looking at qcow2 4590# metadata (default: false; since: 4.0) 4591# @extended-l2: True to make the image have extended L2 entries 4592# (default: false; since 5.2) 4593# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes 4594# @version: Compatibility level (default: v3) 4595# @backing-file: File name of the backing file if a backing file 4596# should be used 4597# @backing-fmt: Name of the block driver to use for the backing file 4598# @encrypt: Encryption options if the image should be encrypted 4599# @cluster-size: qcow2 cluster size in bytes (default: 65536) 4600# @preallocation: Preallocation mode for the new image (default: off; 4601# allowed values: off, falloc, full, metadata) 4602# @lazy-refcounts: True if refcounts may be updated lazily (default: off) 4603# @refcount-bits: Width of reference counts in bits (default: 16) 4604# @compression-type: The image cluster compression method 4605# (default: zlib, since 5.1) 4606# 4607# Since: 2.12 4608## 4609{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsQcow2', 4610 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef', 4611 '*data-file': 'BlockdevRef', 4612 '*data-file-raw': 'bool', 4613 '*extended-l2': 'bool', 4614 'size': 'size', 4615 '*version': 'BlockdevQcow2Version', 4616 '*backing-file': 'str', 4617 '*backing-fmt': 'BlockdevDriver', 4618 '*encrypt': 'QCryptoBlockCreateOptions', 4619 '*cluster-size': 'size', 4620 '*preallocation': 'PreallocMode', 4621 '*lazy-refcounts': 'bool', 4622 '*refcount-bits': 'int', 4623 '*compression-type':'Qcow2CompressionType' } } 4624 4625## 4626# @BlockdevCreateOptionsQed: 4627# 4628# Driver specific image creation options for qed. 4629# 4630# @file: Node to create the image format on 4631# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes 4632# @backing-file: File name of the backing file if a backing file 4633# should be used 4634# @backing-fmt: Name of the block driver to use for the backing file 4635# @cluster-size: Cluster size in bytes (default: 65536) 4636# @table-size: L1/L2 table size (in clusters) 4637# 4638# Since: 2.12 4639## 4640{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsQed', 4641 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef', 4642 'size': 'size', 4643 '*backing-file': 'str', 4644 '*backing-fmt': 'BlockdevDriver', 4645 '*cluster-size': 'size', 4646 '*table-size': 'int' } } 4647 4648## 4649# @BlockdevCreateOptionsRbd: 4650# 4651# Driver specific image creation options for rbd/Ceph. 4652# 4653# @location: Where to store the new image file. This location cannot 4654# point to a snapshot. 4655# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes 4656# @cluster-size: RBD object size 4657# @encrypt: Image encryption options. (Since 6.1) 4658# 4659# Since: 2.12 4660## 4661{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsRbd', 4662 'data': { 'location': 'BlockdevOptionsRbd', 4663 'size': 'size', 4664 '*cluster-size' : 'size', 4665 '*encrypt' : 'RbdEncryptionCreateOptions' } } 4666 4667## 4668# @BlockdevVmdkSubformat: 4669# 4670# Subformat options for VMDK images 4671# 4672# @monolithicSparse: Single file image with sparse cluster allocation 4673# 4674# @monolithicFlat: Single flat data image and a descriptor file 4675# 4676# @twoGbMaxExtentSparse: Data is split into 2GB (per virtual LBA) sparse extent 4677# files, in addition to a descriptor file 4678# 4679# @twoGbMaxExtentFlat: Data is split into 2GB (per virtual LBA) flat extent 4680# files, in addition to a descriptor file 4681# 4682# @streamOptimized: Single file image sparse cluster allocation, optimized 4683# for streaming over network. 4684# 4685# Since: 4.0 4686## 4687{ 'enum': 'BlockdevVmdkSubformat', 4688 'data': [ 'monolithicSparse', 'monolithicFlat', 'twoGbMaxExtentSparse', 4689 'twoGbMaxExtentFlat', 'streamOptimized'] } 4690 4691## 4692# @BlockdevVmdkAdapterType: 4693# 4694# Adapter type info for VMDK images 4695# 4696# Since: 4.0 4697## 4698{ 'enum': 'BlockdevVmdkAdapterType', 4699 'data': [ 'ide', 'buslogic', 'lsilogic', 'legacyESX'] } 4700 4701## 4702# @BlockdevCreateOptionsVmdk: 4703# 4704# Driver specific image creation options for VMDK. 4705# 4706# @file: Where to store the new image file. This refers to the image 4707# file for monolithcSparse and streamOptimized format, or the 4708# descriptor file for other formats. 4709# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes 4710# @extents: Where to store the data extents. Required for monolithcFlat, 4711# twoGbMaxExtentSparse and twoGbMaxExtentFlat formats. For 4712# monolithicFlat, only one entry is required; for 4713# twoGbMaxExtent* formats, the number of entries required is 4714# calculated as extent_number = virtual_size / 2GB. Providing 4715# more extents than will be used is an error. 4716# @subformat: The subformat of the VMDK image. Default: "monolithicSparse". 4717# @backing-file: The path of backing file. Default: no backing file is used. 4718# @adapter-type: The adapter type used to fill in the descriptor. Default: ide. 4719# @hwversion: Hardware version. The meaningful options are "4" or "6". 4720# Default: "4". 4721# @toolsversion: VMware guest tools version. 4722# Default: "2147483647" (Since 6.2) 4723# @zeroed-grain: Whether to enable zeroed-grain feature for sparse subformats. 4724# Default: false. 4725# 4726# Since: 4.0 4727## 4728{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsVmdk', 4729 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef', 4730 'size': 'size', 4731 '*extents': ['BlockdevRef'], 4732 '*subformat': 'BlockdevVmdkSubformat', 4733 '*backing-file': 'str', 4734 '*adapter-type': 'BlockdevVmdkAdapterType', 4735 '*hwversion': 'str', 4736 '*toolsversion': 'str', 4737 '*zeroed-grain': 'bool' } } 4738 4739 4740## 4741# @BlockdevCreateOptionsSsh: 4742# 4743# Driver specific image creation options for SSH. 4744# 4745# @location: Where to store the new image file 4746# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes 4747# 4748# Since: 2.12 4749## 4750{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsSsh', 4751 'data': { 'location': 'BlockdevOptionsSsh', 4752 'size': 'size' } } 4753 4754## 4755# @BlockdevCreateOptionsVdi: 4756# 4757# Driver specific image creation options for VDI. 4758# 4759# @file: Node to create the image format on 4760# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes 4761# @preallocation: Preallocation mode for the new image (default: off; 4762# allowed values: off, metadata) 4763# 4764# Since: 2.12 4765## 4766{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsVdi', 4767 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef', 4768 'size': 'size', 4769 '*preallocation': 'PreallocMode' } } 4770 4771## 4772# @BlockdevVhdxSubformat: 4773# 4774# @dynamic: Growing image file 4775# @fixed: Preallocated fixed-size image file 4776# 4777# Since: 2.12 4778## 4779{ 'enum': 'BlockdevVhdxSubformat', 4780 'data': [ 'dynamic', 'fixed' ] } 4781 4782## 4783# @BlockdevCreateOptionsVhdx: 4784# 4785# Driver specific image creation options for vhdx. 4786# 4787# @file: Node to create the image format on 4788# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes 4789# @log-size: Log size in bytes, must be a multiple of 1 MB 4790# (default: 1 MB) 4791# @block-size: Block size in bytes, must be a multiple of 1 MB and not 4792# larger than 256 MB (default: automatically choose a block 4793# size depending on the image size) 4794# @subformat: vhdx subformat (default: dynamic) 4795# @block-state-zero: Force use of payload blocks of type 'ZERO'. Non-standard, 4796# but default. Do not set to 'off' when using 'qemu-img 4797# convert' with subformat=dynamic. 4798# 4799# Since: 2.12 4800## 4801{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsVhdx', 4802 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef', 4803 'size': 'size', 4804 '*log-size': 'size', 4805 '*block-size': 'size', 4806 '*subformat': 'BlockdevVhdxSubformat', 4807 '*block-state-zero': 'bool' } } 4808 4809## 4810# @BlockdevVpcSubformat: 4811# 4812# @dynamic: Growing image file 4813# @fixed: Preallocated fixed-size image file 4814# 4815# Since: 2.12 4816## 4817{ 'enum': 'BlockdevVpcSubformat', 4818 'data': [ 'dynamic', 'fixed' ] } 4819 4820## 4821# @BlockdevCreateOptionsVpc: 4822# 4823# Driver specific image creation options for vpc (VHD). 4824# 4825# @file: Node to create the image format on 4826# @size: Size of the virtual disk in bytes 4827# @subformat: vhdx subformat (default: dynamic) 4828# @force-size: Force use of the exact byte size instead of rounding to the 4829# next size that can be represented in CHS geometry 4830# (default: false) 4831# 4832# Since: 2.12 4833## 4834{ 'struct': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsVpc', 4835 'data': { 'file': 'BlockdevRef', 4836 'size': 'size', 4837 '*subformat': 'BlockdevVpcSubformat', 4838 '*force-size': 'bool' } } 4839 4840## 4841# @BlockdevCreateOptions: 4842# 4843# Options for creating an image format on a given node. 4844# 4845# @driver: block driver to create the image format 4846# 4847# Since: 2.12 4848## 4849{ 'union': 'BlockdevCreateOptions', 4850 'base': { 4851 'driver': 'BlockdevDriver' }, 4852 'discriminator': 'driver', 4853 'data': { 4854 'file': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsFile', 4855 'gluster': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsGluster', 4856 'luks': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsLUKS', 4857 'nfs': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsNfs', 4858 'parallels': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsParallels', 4859 'qcow': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsQcow', 4860 'qcow2': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsQcow2', 4861 'qed': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsQed', 4862 'rbd': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsRbd', 4863 'ssh': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsSsh', 4864 'vdi': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsVdi', 4865 'vhdx': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsVhdx', 4866 'vmdk': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsVmdk', 4867 'vpc': 'BlockdevCreateOptionsVpc' 4868 } } 4869 4870## 4871# @blockdev-create: 4872# 4873# Starts a job to create an image format on a given node. The job is 4874# automatically finalized, but a manual job-dismiss is required. 4875# 4876# @job-id: Identifier for the newly created job. 4877# 4878# @options: Options for the image creation. 4879# 4880# Since: 3.0 4881## 4882{ 'command': 'blockdev-create', 4883 'data': { 'job-id': 'str', 4884 'options': 'BlockdevCreateOptions' } } 4885 4886## 4887# @BlockdevAmendOptionsLUKS: 4888# 4889# Driver specific image amend options for LUKS. 4890# 4891# Since: 5.1 4892## 4893{ 'struct': 'BlockdevAmendOptionsLUKS', 4894 'base': 'QCryptoBlockAmendOptionsLUKS', 4895 'data': { } 4896} 4897 4898## 4899# @BlockdevAmendOptionsQcow2: 4900# 4901# Driver specific image amend options for qcow2. 4902# For now, only encryption options can be amended 4903# 4904# @encrypt Encryption options to be amended 4905# 4906# Since: 5.1 4907## 4908{ 'struct': 'BlockdevAmendOptionsQcow2', 4909 'data': { '*encrypt': 'QCryptoBlockAmendOptions' } } 4910 4911## 4912# @BlockdevAmendOptions: 4913# 4914# Options for amending an image format 4915# 4916# @driver: Block driver of the node to amend. 4917# 4918# Since: 5.1 4919## 4920{ 'union': 'BlockdevAmendOptions', 4921 'base': { 4922 'driver': 'BlockdevDriver' }, 4923 'discriminator': 'driver', 4924 'data': { 4925 'luks': 'BlockdevAmendOptionsLUKS', 4926 'qcow2': 'BlockdevAmendOptionsQcow2' } } 4927 4928## 4929# @x-blockdev-amend: 4930# 4931# Starts a job to amend format specific options of an existing open block device 4932# The job is automatically finalized, but a manual job-dismiss is required. 4933# 4934# @job-id: Identifier for the newly created job. 4935# 4936# @node-name: Name of the block node to work on 4937# 4938# @options: Options (driver specific) 4939# 4940# @force: Allow unsafe operations, format specific 4941# For luks that allows erase of the last active keyslot 4942# (permanent loss of data), 4943# and replacement of an active keyslot 4944# (possible loss of data if IO error happens) 4945# 4946# Features: 4947# @unstable: This command is experimental. 4948# 4949# Since: 5.1 4950## 4951{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-amend', 4952 'data': { 'job-id': 'str', 4953 'node-name': 'str', 4954 'options': 'BlockdevAmendOptions', 4955 '*force': 'bool' }, 4956 'features': [ 'unstable' ] } 4957 4958## 4959# @BlockErrorAction: 4960# 4961# An enumeration of action that has been taken when a DISK I/O occurs 4962# 4963# @ignore: error has been ignored 4964# 4965# @report: error has been reported to the device 4966# 4967# @stop: error caused VM to be stopped 4968# 4969# Since: 2.1 4970## 4971{ 'enum': 'BlockErrorAction', 4972 'data': [ 'ignore', 'report', 'stop' ] } 4973 4974 4975## 4976# @BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED: 4977# 4978# Emitted when a disk image is being marked corrupt. The image can be 4979# identified by its device or node name. The 'device' field is always 4980# present for compatibility reasons, but it can be empty ("") if the 4981# image does not have a device name associated. 4982# 4983# @device: device name. This is always present for compatibility 4984# reasons, but it can be empty ("") if the image does not 4985# have a device name associated. 4986# 4987# @node-name: node name (Since: 2.4) 4988# 4989# @msg: informative message for human consumption, such as the kind of 4990# corruption being detected. It should not be parsed by machine as it is 4991# not guaranteed to be stable 4992# 4993# @offset: if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is 4994# the host's access offset into the image 4995# 4996# @size: if the corruption resulted from an image access, this is 4997# the access size 4998# 4999# @fatal: if set, the image is marked corrupt and therefore unusable after this 5000# event and must be repaired (Since 2.2; before, every 5001# BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED event was fatal) 5002# 5003# Note: If action is "stop", a STOP event will eventually follow the 5004# BLOCK_IO_ERROR event. 5005# 5006# Example: 5007# 5008# <- { "event": "BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED", 5009# "data": { "device": "", "node-name": "drive", "fatal": false, 5010# "msg": "L2 table offset 0x2a2a2a00 unaligned (L1 index: 0)" }, 5011# "timestamp": { "seconds": 1648243240, "microseconds": 906060 } } 5012# 5013# Since: 1.7 5014## 5015{ 'event': 'BLOCK_IMAGE_CORRUPTED', 5016 'data': { 'device' : 'str', 5017 '*node-name' : 'str', 5018 'msg' : 'str', 5019 '*offset' : 'int', 5020 '*size' : 'int', 5021 'fatal' : 'bool' } } 5022 5023## 5024# @BLOCK_IO_ERROR: 5025# 5026# Emitted when a disk I/O error occurs 5027# 5028# @device: device name. This is always present for compatibility 5029# reasons, but it can be empty ("") if the image does not 5030# have a device name associated. 5031# 5032# @node-name: node name. Note that errors may be reported for the root node 5033# that is directly attached to a guest device rather than for the 5034# node where the error occurred. The node name is not present if 5035# the drive is empty. (Since: 2.8) 5036# 5037# @operation: I/O operation 5038# 5039# @action: action that has been taken 5040# 5041# @nospace: true if I/O error was caused due to a no-space 5042# condition. This key is only present if query-block's 5043# io-status is present, please see query-block documentation 5044# for more information (since: 2.2) 5045# 5046# @reason: human readable string describing the error cause. 5047# (This field is a debugging aid for humans, it should not 5048# be parsed by applications) (since: 2.2) 5049# 5050# Note: If action is "stop", a STOP event will eventually follow the 5051# BLOCK_IO_ERROR event 5052# 5053# Since: 0.13 5054# 5055# Example: 5056# 5057# <- { "event": "BLOCK_IO_ERROR", 5058# "data": { "device": "ide0-hd1", 5059# "node-name": "#block212", 5060# "operation": "write", 5061# "action": "stop", 5062# "reason": "No space left on device" }, 5063# "timestamp": { "seconds": 1265044230, "microseconds": 450486 } } 5064# 5065## 5066{ 'event': 'BLOCK_IO_ERROR', 5067 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*node-name': 'str', 5068 'operation': 'IoOperationType', 5069 'action': 'BlockErrorAction', '*nospace': 'bool', 5070 'reason': 'str' } } 5071 5072## 5073# @BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED: 5074# 5075# Emitted when a block job has completed 5076# 5077# @type: job type 5078# 5079# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other 5080# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7 5081# 5082# @len: maximum progress value 5083# 5084# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len. 5085# On failure this is less than len 5086# 5087# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second 5088# 5089# @error: error message. Only present on failure. This field 5090# contains a human-readable error message. There are no semantics 5091# other than that streaming has failed and clients should not try to 5092# interpret the error string 5093# 5094# Since: 1.1 5095# 5096# Example: 5097# 5098# <- { "event": "BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED", 5099# "data": { "type": "stream", "device": "virtio-disk0", 5100# "len": 10737418240, "offset": 10737418240, 5101# "speed": 0 }, 5102# "timestamp": { "seconds": 1267061043, "microseconds": 959568 } } 5103# 5104## 5105{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED', 5106 'data': { 'type' : 'JobType', 5107 'device': 'str', 5108 'len' : 'int', 5109 'offset': 'int', 5110 'speed' : 'int', 5111 '*error': 'str' } } 5112 5113## 5114# @BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED: 5115# 5116# Emitted when a block job has been cancelled 5117# 5118# @type: job type 5119# 5120# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other 5121# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7 5122# 5123# @len: maximum progress value 5124# 5125# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len. 5126# On failure this is less than len 5127# 5128# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second 5129# 5130# Since: 1.1 5131# 5132# Example: 5133# 5134# <- { "event": "BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED", 5135# "data": { "type": "stream", "device": "virtio-disk0", 5136# "len": 10737418240, "offset": 134217728, 5137# "speed": 0 }, 5138# "timestamp": { "seconds": 1267061043, "microseconds": 959568 } } 5139# 5140## 5141{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_CANCELLED', 5142 'data': { 'type' : 'JobType', 5143 'device': 'str', 5144 'len' : 'int', 5145 'offset': 'int', 5146 'speed' : 'int' } } 5147 5148## 5149# @BLOCK_JOB_ERROR: 5150# 5151# Emitted when a block job encounters an error 5152# 5153# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other 5154# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7 5155# 5156# @operation: I/O operation 5157# 5158# @action: action that has been taken 5159# 5160# Since: 1.3 5161# 5162# Example: 5163# 5164# <- { "event": "BLOCK_JOB_ERROR", 5165# "data": { "device": "ide0-hd1", 5166# "operation": "write", 5167# "action": "stop" }, 5168# "timestamp": { "seconds": 1265044230, "microseconds": 450486 } } 5169# 5170## 5171{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_ERROR', 5172 'data': { 'device' : 'str', 5173 'operation': 'IoOperationType', 5174 'action' : 'BlockErrorAction' } } 5175 5176## 5177# @BLOCK_JOB_READY: 5178# 5179# Emitted when a block job is ready to complete 5180# 5181# @type: job type 5182# 5183# @device: The job identifier. Originally the device name but other 5184# values are allowed since QEMU 2.7 5185# 5186# @len: maximum progress value 5187# 5188# @offset: current progress value. On success this is equal to len. 5189# On failure this is less than len 5190# 5191# @speed: rate limit, bytes per second 5192# 5193# Note: The "ready to complete" status is always reset by a @BLOCK_JOB_ERROR 5194# event 5195# 5196# Since: 1.3 5197# 5198# Example: 5199# 5200# <- { "event": "BLOCK_JOB_READY", 5201# "data": { "device": "drive0", "type": "mirror", "speed": 0, 5202# "len": 2097152, "offset": 2097152 } 5203# "timestamp": { "seconds": 1265044230, "microseconds": 450486 } } 5204# 5205## 5206{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_READY', 5207 'data': { 'type' : 'JobType', 5208 'device': 'str', 5209 'len' : 'int', 5210 'offset': 'int', 5211 'speed' : 'int' } } 5212 5213## 5214# @BLOCK_JOB_PENDING: 5215# 5216# Emitted when a block job is awaiting explicit authorization to finalize graph 5217# changes via @block-job-finalize. If this job is part of a transaction, it will 5218# not emit this event until the transaction has converged first. 5219# 5220# @type: job type 5221# 5222# @id: The job identifier. 5223# 5224# Since: 2.12 5225# 5226# Example: 5227# 5228# <- { "event": "BLOCK_JOB_PENDING", 5229# "data": { "type": "mirror", "id": "backup_1" }, 5230# "timestamp": { "seconds": 1265044230, "microseconds": 450486 } } 5231# 5232## 5233{ 'event': 'BLOCK_JOB_PENDING', 5234 'data': { 'type' : 'JobType', 5235 'id' : 'str' } } 5236 5237## 5238# @PreallocMode: 5239# 5240# Preallocation mode of QEMU image file 5241# 5242# @off: no preallocation 5243# @metadata: preallocate only for metadata 5244# @falloc: like @full preallocation but allocate disk space by 5245# posix_fallocate() rather than writing data. 5246# @full: preallocate all data by writing it to the device to ensure 5247# disk space is really available. This data may or may not be 5248# zero, depending on the image format and storage. 5249# @full preallocation also sets up metadata correctly. 5250# 5251# Since: 2.2 5252## 5253{ 'enum': 'PreallocMode', 5254 'data': [ 'off', 'metadata', 'falloc', 'full' ] } 5255 5256## 5257# @BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD: 5258# 5259# Emitted when writes on block device reaches or exceeds the 5260# configured write threshold. For thin-provisioned devices, this 5261# means the device should be extended to avoid pausing for 5262# disk exhaustion. 5263# The event is one shot. Once triggered, it needs to be 5264# re-registered with another block-set-write-threshold command. 5265# 5266# @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold was exceeded. 5267# 5268# @amount-exceeded: amount of data which exceeded the threshold, in bytes. 5269# 5270# @write-threshold: last configured threshold, in bytes. 5271# 5272# Since: 2.3 5273## 5274{ 'event': 'BLOCK_WRITE_THRESHOLD', 5275 'data': { 'node-name': 'str', 5276 'amount-exceeded': 'uint64', 5277 'write-threshold': 'uint64' } } 5278 5279## 5280# @block-set-write-threshold: 5281# 5282# Change the write threshold for a block drive. An event will be 5283# delivered if a write to this block drive crosses the configured 5284# threshold. The threshold is an offset, thus must be 5285# non-negative. Default is no write threshold. Setting the threshold 5286# to zero disables it. 5287# 5288# This is useful to transparently resize thin-provisioned drives without 5289# the guest OS noticing. 5290# 5291# @node-name: graph node name on which the threshold must be set. 5292# 5293# @write-threshold: configured threshold for the block device, bytes. 5294# Use 0 to disable the threshold. 5295# 5296# Since: 2.3 5297# 5298# Example: 5299# 5300# -> { "execute": "block-set-write-threshold", 5301# "arguments": { "node-name": "mydev", 5302# "write-threshold": 17179869184 } } 5303# <- { "return": {} } 5304# 5305## 5306{ 'command': 'block-set-write-threshold', 5307 'data': { 'node-name': 'str', 'write-threshold': 'uint64' } } 5308 5309## 5310# @x-blockdev-change: 5311# 5312# Dynamically reconfigure the block driver state graph. It can be used 5313# to add, remove, insert or replace a graph node. Currently only the 5314# Quorum driver implements this feature to add or remove its child. This 5315# is useful to fix a broken quorum child. 5316# 5317# If @node is specified, it will be inserted under @parent. @child 5318# may not be specified in this case. If both @parent and @child are 5319# specified but @node is not, @child will be detached from @parent. 5320# 5321# @parent: the id or name of the parent node. 5322# 5323# @child: the name of a child under the given parent node. 5324# 5325# @node: the name of the node that will be added. 5326# 5327# Features: 5328# @unstable: This command is experimental, and its API is not stable. It 5329# does not support all kinds of operations, all kinds of 5330# children, nor all block drivers. 5331# 5332# FIXME Removing children from a quorum node means introducing 5333# gaps in the child indices. This cannot be represented in the 5334# 'children' list of BlockdevOptionsQuorum, as returned by 5335# .bdrv_refresh_filename(). 5336# 5337# Warning: The data in a new quorum child MUST be consistent 5338# with that of the rest of the array. 5339# 5340# Since: 2.7 5341# 5342# Example: 5343# 5344# 1. Add a new node to a quorum 5345# -> { "execute": "blockdev-add", 5346# "arguments": { 5347# "driver": "raw", 5348# "node-name": "new_node", 5349# "file": { "driver": "file", 5350# "filename": "test.raw" } } } 5351# <- { "return": {} } 5352# -> { "execute": "x-blockdev-change", 5353# "arguments": { "parent": "disk1", 5354# "node": "new_node" } } 5355# <- { "return": {} } 5356# 5357# 2. Delete a quorum's node 5358# -> { "execute": "x-blockdev-change", 5359# "arguments": { "parent": "disk1", 5360# "child": "children.1" } } 5361# <- { "return": {} } 5362# 5363## 5364{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-change', 5365 'data' : { 'parent': 'str', 5366 '*child': 'str', 5367 '*node': 'str' }, 5368 'features': [ 'unstable' ] } 5369 5370## 5371# @x-blockdev-set-iothread: 5372# 5373# Move @node and its children into the @iothread. If @iothread is null then 5374# move @node and its children into the main loop. 5375# 5376# The node must not be attached to a BlockBackend. 5377# 5378# @node-name: the name of the block driver node 5379# 5380# @iothread: the name of the IOThread object or null for the main loop 5381# 5382# @force: true if the node and its children should be moved when a BlockBackend 5383# is already attached 5384# 5385# Features: 5386# @unstable: This command is experimental and intended for test cases that 5387# need control over IOThreads only. 5388# 5389# Since: 2.12 5390# 5391# Example: 5392# 5393# 1. Move a node into an IOThread 5394# -> { "execute": "x-blockdev-set-iothread", 5395# "arguments": { "node-name": "disk1", 5396# "iothread": "iothread0" } } 5397# <- { "return": {} } 5398# 5399# 2. Move a node into the main loop 5400# -> { "execute": "x-blockdev-set-iothread", 5401# "arguments": { "node-name": "disk1", 5402# "iothread": null } } 5403# <- { "return": {} } 5404# 5405## 5406{ 'command': 'x-blockdev-set-iothread', 5407 'data' : { 'node-name': 'str', 5408 'iothread': 'StrOrNull', 5409 '*force': 'bool' }, 5410 'features': [ 'unstable' ] } 5411 5412## 5413# @QuorumOpType: 5414# 5415# An enumeration of the quorum operation types 5416# 5417# @read: read operation 5418# 5419# @write: write operation 5420# 5421# @flush: flush operation 5422# 5423# Since: 2.6 5424## 5425{ 'enum': 'QuorumOpType', 5426 'data': [ 'read', 'write', 'flush' ] } 5427 5428## 5429# @QUORUM_FAILURE: 5430# 5431# Emitted by the Quorum block driver if it fails to establish a quorum 5432# 5433# @reference: device name if defined else node name 5434# 5435# @sector-num: number of the first sector of the failed read operation 5436# 5437# @sectors-count: failed read operation sector count 5438# 5439# Note: This event is rate-limited. 5440# 5441# Since: 2.0 5442# 5443# Example: 5444# 5445# <- { "event": "QUORUM_FAILURE", 5446# "data": { "reference": "usr1", "sector-num": 345435, "sectors-count": 5 }, 5447# "timestamp": { "seconds": 1344522075, "microseconds": 745528 } } 5448# 5449## 5450{ 'event': 'QUORUM_FAILURE', 5451 'data': { 'reference': 'str', 'sector-num': 'int', 'sectors-count': 'int' } } 5452 5453## 5454# @QUORUM_REPORT_BAD: 5455# 5456# Emitted to report a corruption of a Quorum file 5457# 5458# @type: quorum operation type (Since 2.6) 5459# 5460# @error: error message. Only present on failure. This field 5461# contains a human-readable error message. There are no semantics other 5462# than that the block layer reported an error and clients should not 5463# try to interpret the error string. 5464# 5465# @node-name: the graph node name of the block driver state 5466# 5467# @sector-num: number of the first sector of the failed read operation 5468# 5469# @sectors-count: failed read operation sector count 5470# 5471# Note: This event is rate-limited. 5472# 5473# Since: 2.0 5474# 5475# Example: 5476# 5477# 1. Read operation 5478# 5479# { "event": "QUORUM_REPORT_BAD", 5480# "data": { "node-name": "node0", "sector-num": 345435, "sectors-count": 5, 5481# "type": "read" }, 5482# "timestamp": { "seconds": 1344522075, "microseconds": 745528 } } 5483# 5484# 2. Flush operation 5485# 5486# { "event": "QUORUM_REPORT_BAD", 5487# "data": { "node-name": "node0", "sector-num": 0, "sectors-count": 2097120, 5488# "type": "flush", "error": "Broken pipe" }, 5489# "timestamp": { "seconds": 1456406829, "microseconds": 291763 } } 5490# 5491## 5492{ 'event': 'QUORUM_REPORT_BAD', 5493 'data': { 'type': 'QuorumOpType', '*error': 'str', 'node-name': 'str', 5494 'sector-num': 'int', 'sectors-count': 'int' } } 5495 5496## 5497# @BlockdevSnapshotInternal: 5498# 5499# @device: the device name or node-name of a root node to generate the snapshot 5500# from 5501# 5502# @name: the name of the internal snapshot to be created 5503# 5504# Notes: In transaction, if @name is empty, or any snapshot matching @name 5505# exists, the operation will fail. Only some image formats support it, 5506# for example, qcow2, and rbd. 5507# 5508# Since: 1.7 5509## 5510{ 'struct': 'BlockdevSnapshotInternal', 5511 'data': { 'device': 'str', 'name': 'str' } } 5512 5513## 5514# @blockdev-snapshot-internal-sync: 5515# 5516# Synchronously take an internal snapshot of a block device, when the 5517# format of the image used supports it. If the name is an empty 5518# string, or a snapshot with name already exists, the operation will 5519# fail. 5520# 5521# For the arguments, see the documentation of BlockdevSnapshotInternal. 5522# 5523# Returns: - nothing on success 5524# - If @device is not a valid block device, GenericError 5525# - If any snapshot matching @name exists, or @name is empty, 5526# GenericError 5527# - If the format of the image used does not support it, 5528# BlockFormatFeatureNotSupported 5529# 5530# Since: 1.7 5531# 5532# Example: 5533# 5534# -> { "execute": "blockdev-snapshot-internal-sync", 5535# "arguments": { "device": "ide-hd0", 5536# "name": "snapshot0" } 5537# } 5538# <- { "return": {} } 5539# 5540## 5541{ 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot-internal-sync', 5542 'data': 'BlockdevSnapshotInternal' } 5543 5544## 5545# @blockdev-snapshot-delete-internal-sync: 5546# 5547# Synchronously delete an internal snapshot of a block device, when the format 5548# of the image used support it. The snapshot is identified by name or id or 5549# both. One of the name or id is required. Return SnapshotInfo for the 5550# successfully deleted snapshot. 5551# 5552# @device: the device name or node-name of a root node to delete the snapshot 5553# from 5554# 5555# @id: optional the snapshot's ID to be deleted 5556# 5557# @name: optional the snapshot's name to be deleted 5558# 5559# Returns: - SnapshotInfo on success 5560# - If @device is not a valid block device, GenericError 5561# - If snapshot not found, GenericError 5562# - If the format of the image used does not support it, 5563# BlockFormatFeatureNotSupported 5564# - If @id and @name are both not specified, GenericError 5565# 5566# Since: 1.7 5567# 5568# Example: 5569# 5570# -> { "execute": "blockdev-snapshot-delete-internal-sync", 5571# "arguments": { "device": "ide-hd0", 5572# "name": "snapshot0" } 5573# } 5574# <- { "return": { 5575# "id": "1", 5576# "name": "snapshot0", 5577# "vm-state-size": 0, 5578# "date-sec": 1000012, 5579# "date-nsec": 10, 5580# "vm-clock-sec": 100, 5581# "vm-clock-nsec": 20, 5582# "icount": 220414 5583# } 5584# } 5585# 5586## 5587{ 'command': 'blockdev-snapshot-delete-internal-sync', 5588 'data': { 'device': 'str', '*id': 'str', '*name': 'str'}, 5589 'returns': 'SnapshotInfo' } 5590