xref: /openbmc/qemu/include/exec/gdbstub.h (revision 3cb1a410)
1 #ifndef GDBSTUB_H
2 #define GDBSTUB_H
3 
4 #define DEFAULT_GDBSTUB_PORT "1234"
5 
6 /* GDB breakpoint/watchpoint types */
7 #define GDB_BREAKPOINT_SW        0
8 #define GDB_BREAKPOINT_HW        1
9 #define GDB_WATCHPOINT_WRITE     2
10 #define GDB_WATCHPOINT_READ      3
11 #define GDB_WATCHPOINT_ACCESS    4
12 
13 #ifdef NEED_CPU_H
14 #include "cpu.h"
15 
16 typedef void (*gdb_syscall_complete_cb)(CPUState *cpu,
17                                         target_ulong ret, target_ulong err);
18 
19 /**
20  * gdb_do_syscall:
21  * @cb: function to call when the system call has completed
22  * @fmt: gdb syscall format string
23  * ...: list of arguments to interpolate into @fmt
24  *
25  * Send a GDB syscall request. This function will return immediately;
26  * the callback function will be called later when the remote system
27  * call has completed.
28  *
29  * @fmt should be in the 'call-id,parameter,parameter...' format documented
30  * for the F request packet in the GDB remote protocol. A limited set of
31  * printf-style format specifiers is supported:
32  *   %x  - target_ulong argument printed in hex
33  *   %lx - 64-bit argument printed in hex
34  *   %s  - string pointer (target_ulong) and length (int) pair
35  */
36 void gdb_do_syscall(gdb_syscall_complete_cb cb, const char *fmt, ...);
37 /**
38  * gdb_do_syscallv:
39  * @cb: function to call when the system call has completed
40  * @fmt: gdb syscall format string
41  * @va: arguments to interpolate into @fmt
42  *
43  * As gdb_do_syscall, but taking a va_list rather than a variable
44  * argument list.
45  */
46 void gdb_do_syscallv(gdb_syscall_complete_cb cb, const char *fmt, va_list va);
47 int use_gdb_syscalls(void);
48 
49 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
50 /**
51  * gdb_handlesig: yield control to gdb
52  * @cpu: CPU
53  * @sig: if non-zero, the signal number which caused us to stop
54  *
55  * This function yields control to gdb, when a user-mode-only target
56  * needs to stop execution. If @sig is non-zero, then we will send a
57  * stop packet to tell gdb that we have stopped because of this signal.
58  *
59  * This function will block (handling protocol requests from gdb)
60  * until gdb tells us to continue target execution. When it does
61  * return, the return value is a signal to deliver to the target,
62  * or 0 if no signal should be delivered, ie the signal that caused
63  * us to stop should be ignored.
64  */
65 int gdb_handlesig(CPUState *, int);
66 void gdb_signalled(CPUArchState *, int);
67 void gdbserver_fork(CPUState *);
68 #endif
69 /* Get or set a register.  Returns the size of the register.  */
70 typedef int (*gdb_get_reg_cb)(CPUArchState *env, GByteArray *buf, int reg);
71 typedef int (*gdb_set_reg_cb)(CPUArchState *env, uint8_t *buf, int reg);
72 void gdb_register_coprocessor(CPUState *cpu,
73                               gdb_get_reg_cb get_reg, gdb_set_reg_cb set_reg,
74                               int num_regs, const char *xml, int g_pos);
75 
76 /*
77  * The GDB remote protocol transfers values in target byte order. As
78  * the gdbstub may be batching up several register values we always
79  * append to the array.
80  */
81 
82 static inline int gdb_get_reg8(GByteArray *buf, uint8_t val)
83 {
84     g_byte_array_append(buf, &val, 1);
85     return 1;
86 }
87 
88 static inline int gdb_get_reg16(GByteArray *buf, uint16_t val)
89 {
90     uint16_t to_word = tswap16(val);
91     g_byte_array_append(buf, (uint8_t *) &to_word, 2);
92     return 2;
93 }
94 
95 static inline int gdb_get_reg32(GByteArray *buf, uint32_t val)
96 {
97     uint32_t to_long = tswap32(val);
98     g_byte_array_append(buf, (uint8_t *) &to_long, 4);
99     return 4;
100 }
101 
102 static inline int gdb_get_reg64(GByteArray *buf, uint64_t val)
103 {
104     uint64_t to_quad = tswap64(val);
105     g_byte_array_append(buf, (uint8_t *) &to_quad, 8);
106     return 8;
107 }
108 
109 static inline int gdb_get_reg128(GByteArray *buf, uint64_t val_hi,
110                                  uint64_t val_lo)
111 {
112     uint64_t to_quad;
113 #ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
114     to_quad = tswap64(val_hi);
115     g_byte_array_append(buf, (uint8_t *) &to_quad, 8);
116     to_quad = tswap64(val_lo);
117     g_byte_array_append(buf, (uint8_t *) &to_quad, 8);
118 #else
119     to_quad = tswap64(val_lo);
120     g_byte_array_append(buf, (uint8_t *) &to_quad, 8);
121     to_quad = tswap64(val_hi);
122     g_byte_array_append(buf, (uint8_t *) &to_quad, 8);
123 #endif
124     return 16;
125 }
126 
127 static inline int gdb_get_zeroes(GByteArray *array, size_t len)
128 {
129     guint oldlen = array->len;
130     g_byte_array_set_size(array, oldlen + len);
131     memset(array->data + oldlen, 0, len);
132 
133     return len;
134 }
135 
136 /**
137  * gdb_get_reg_ptr: get pointer to start of last element
138  * @len: length of element
139  *
140  * This is a helper function to extract the pointer to the last
141  * element for additional processing. Some front-ends do additional
142  * dynamic swapping of the elements based on CPU state.
143  */
144 static inline uint8_t * gdb_get_reg_ptr(GByteArray *buf, int len)
145 {
146     return buf->data + buf->len - len;
147 }
148 
149 #if TARGET_LONG_BITS == 64
150 #define gdb_get_regl(buf, val) gdb_get_reg64(buf, val)
151 #define ldtul_p(addr) ldq_p(addr)
152 #else
153 #define gdb_get_regl(buf, val) gdb_get_reg32(buf, val)
154 #define ldtul_p(addr) ldl_p(addr)
155 #endif
156 
157 #endif /* NEED_CPU_H */
158 
159 /**
160  * gdbserver_start: start the gdb server
161  * @port_or_device: connection spec for gdb
162  *
163  * For CONFIG_USER this is either a tcp port or a path to a fifo. For
164  * system emulation you can use a full chardev spec for your gdbserver
165  * port.
166  */
167 int gdbserver_start(const char *port_or_device);
168 
169 /**
170  * gdb_exit: exit gdb session, reporting inferior status
171  * @code: exit code reported
172  *
173  * This closes the session and sends a final packet to GDB reporting
174  * the exit status of the program. It also cleans up any connections
175  * detritus before returning.
176  */
177 void gdb_exit(int code);
178 
179 void gdb_set_stop_cpu(CPUState *cpu);
180 
181 /**
182  * gdb_has_xml:
183  * This is an ugly hack to cope with both new and old gdb.
184  * If gdb sends qXfer:features:read then assume we're talking to a newish
185  * gdb that understands target descriptions.
186  */
187 extern bool gdb_has_xml;
188 
189 /* in gdbstub-xml.c, generated by scripts/feature_to_c.sh */
190 extern const char *const xml_builtin[][2];
191 
192 #endif
193