1 /* 2 * Linux host USB redirector 3 * 4 * Copyright (c) 2005 Fabrice Bellard 5 * 6 * Copyright (c) 2008 Max Krasnyansky 7 * Support for host device auto connect & disconnect 8 * Major rewrite to support fully async operation 9 * 10 * Copyright 2008 TJ <linux@tjworld.net> 11 * Added flexible support for /dev/bus/usb /sys/bus/usb/devices in addition 12 * to the legacy /proc/bus/usb USB device discovery and handling 13 * 14 * (c) 2012 Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> 15 * Completely rewritten to use libusb instead of usbfs ioctls. 16 * 17 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy 18 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal 19 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights 20 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell 21 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is 22 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: 23 * 24 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in 25 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. 26 * 27 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 28 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 29 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL 30 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER 31 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, 32 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN 33 * THE SOFTWARE. 34 */ 35 36 #include "qemu/osdep.h" 37 #ifndef CONFIG_WIN32 38 #include <poll.h> 39 #endif 40 #include <libusb.h> 41 42 #include "qapi/error.h" 43 #include "qemu-common.h" 44 #include "monitor/monitor.h" 45 #include "qemu/error-report.h" 46 #include "sysemu/sysemu.h" 47 #include "trace.h" 48 49 #include "hw/usb.h" 50 51 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */ 52 53 #define TYPE_USB_HOST_DEVICE "usb-host" 54 #define USB_HOST_DEVICE(obj) \ 55 OBJECT_CHECK(USBHostDevice, (obj), TYPE_USB_HOST_DEVICE) 56 57 typedef struct USBHostDevice USBHostDevice; 58 typedef struct USBHostRequest USBHostRequest; 59 typedef struct USBHostIsoXfer USBHostIsoXfer; 60 typedef struct USBHostIsoRing USBHostIsoRing; 61 62 struct USBAutoFilter { 63 uint32_t bus_num; 64 uint32_t addr; 65 char *port; 66 uint32_t vendor_id; 67 uint32_t product_id; 68 }; 69 70 enum USBHostDeviceOptions { 71 USB_HOST_OPT_PIPELINE, 72 }; 73 74 struct USBHostDevice { 75 USBDevice parent_obj; 76 77 /* properties */ 78 struct USBAutoFilter match; 79 int32_t bootindex; 80 uint32_t iso_urb_count; 81 uint32_t iso_urb_frames; 82 uint32_t options; 83 uint32_t loglevel; 84 bool needs_autoscan; 85 86 /* state */ 87 QTAILQ_ENTRY(USBHostDevice) next; 88 int seen, errcount; 89 int bus_num; 90 int addr; 91 char port[16]; 92 93 libusb_device *dev; 94 libusb_device_handle *dh; 95 struct libusb_device_descriptor ddesc; 96 97 struct { 98 bool detached; 99 bool claimed; 100 } ifs[USB_MAX_INTERFACES]; 101 102 /* callbacks & friends */ 103 QEMUBH *bh_nodev; 104 QEMUBH *bh_postld; 105 Notifier exit; 106 107 /* request queues */ 108 QTAILQ_HEAD(, USBHostRequest) requests; 109 QTAILQ_HEAD(, USBHostIsoRing) isorings; 110 }; 111 112 struct USBHostRequest { 113 USBHostDevice *host; 114 USBPacket *p; 115 bool in; 116 struct libusb_transfer *xfer; 117 unsigned char *buffer; 118 unsigned char *cbuf; 119 unsigned int clen; 120 bool usb3ep0quirk; 121 QTAILQ_ENTRY(USBHostRequest) next; 122 }; 123 124 struct USBHostIsoXfer { 125 USBHostIsoRing *ring; 126 struct libusb_transfer *xfer; 127 bool copy_complete; 128 unsigned int packet; 129 QTAILQ_ENTRY(USBHostIsoXfer) next; 130 }; 131 132 struct USBHostIsoRing { 133 USBHostDevice *host; 134 USBEndpoint *ep; 135 QTAILQ_HEAD(, USBHostIsoXfer) unused; 136 QTAILQ_HEAD(, USBHostIsoXfer) inflight; 137 QTAILQ_HEAD(, USBHostIsoXfer) copy; 138 QTAILQ_ENTRY(USBHostIsoRing) next; 139 }; 140 141 static QTAILQ_HEAD(, USBHostDevice) hostdevs = 142 QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(hostdevs); 143 144 static void usb_host_auto_check(void *unused); 145 static void usb_host_release_interfaces(USBHostDevice *s); 146 static void usb_host_nodev(USBHostDevice *s); 147 static void usb_host_detach_kernel(USBHostDevice *s); 148 static void usb_host_attach_kernel(USBHostDevice *s); 149 150 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */ 151 152 #ifndef LIBUSB_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING /* older libusb didn't define these */ 153 #define LIBUSB_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING 2 154 #endif 155 156 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */ 157 158 #define CONTROL_TIMEOUT 10000 /* 10 sec */ 159 #define BULK_TIMEOUT 0 /* unlimited */ 160 #define INTR_TIMEOUT 0 /* unlimited */ 161 162 #ifndef LIBUSB_API_VERSION 163 # define LIBUSB_API_VERSION LIBUSBX_API_VERSION 164 #endif 165 #if LIBUSB_API_VERSION >= 0x01000103 166 # define HAVE_STREAMS 1 167 #endif 168 169 static const char *speed_name[] = { 170 [LIBUSB_SPEED_UNKNOWN] = "?", 171 [LIBUSB_SPEED_LOW] = "1.5", 172 [LIBUSB_SPEED_FULL] = "12", 173 [LIBUSB_SPEED_HIGH] = "480", 174 [LIBUSB_SPEED_SUPER] = "5000", 175 }; 176 177 static const unsigned int speed_map[] = { 178 [LIBUSB_SPEED_LOW] = USB_SPEED_LOW, 179 [LIBUSB_SPEED_FULL] = USB_SPEED_FULL, 180 [LIBUSB_SPEED_HIGH] = USB_SPEED_HIGH, 181 [LIBUSB_SPEED_SUPER] = USB_SPEED_SUPER, 182 }; 183 184 static const unsigned int status_map[] = { 185 [LIBUSB_TRANSFER_COMPLETED] = USB_RET_SUCCESS, 186 [LIBUSB_TRANSFER_ERROR] = USB_RET_IOERROR, 187 [LIBUSB_TRANSFER_TIMED_OUT] = USB_RET_IOERROR, 188 [LIBUSB_TRANSFER_CANCELLED] = USB_RET_IOERROR, 189 [LIBUSB_TRANSFER_STALL] = USB_RET_STALL, 190 [LIBUSB_TRANSFER_NO_DEVICE] = USB_RET_NODEV, 191 [LIBUSB_TRANSFER_OVERFLOW] = USB_RET_BABBLE, 192 }; 193 194 static const char *err_names[] = { 195 [-LIBUSB_ERROR_IO] = "IO", 196 [-LIBUSB_ERROR_INVALID_PARAM] = "INVALID_PARAM", 197 [-LIBUSB_ERROR_ACCESS] = "ACCESS", 198 [-LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_DEVICE] = "NO_DEVICE", 199 [-LIBUSB_ERROR_NOT_FOUND] = "NOT_FOUND", 200 [-LIBUSB_ERROR_BUSY] = "BUSY", 201 [-LIBUSB_ERROR_TIMEOUT] = "TIMEOUT", 202 [-LIBUSB_ERROR_OVERFLOW] = "OVERFLOW", 203 [-LIBUSB_ERROR_PIPE] = "PIPE", 204 [-LIBUSB_ERROR_INTERRUPTED] = "INTERRUPTED", 205 [-LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_MEM] = "NO_MEM", 206 [-LIBUSB_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED] = "NOT_SUPPORTED", 207 [-LIBUSB_ERROR_OTHER] = "OTHER", 208 }; 209 210 static libusb_context *ctx; 211 static uint32_t loglevel; 212 213 #ifndef CONFIG_WIN32 214 215 static void usb_host_handle_fd(void *opaque) 216 { 217 struct timeval tv = { 0, 0 }; 218 libusb_handle_events_timeout(ctx, &tv); 219 } 220 221 static void usb_host_add_fd(int fd, short events, void *user_data) 222 { 223 qemu_set_fd_handler(fd, 224 (events & POLLIN) ? usb_host_handle_fd : NULL, 225 (events & POLLOUT) ? usb_host_handle_fd : NULL, 226 ctx); 227 } 228 229 static void usb_host_del_fd(int fd, void *user_data) 230 { 231 qemu_set_fd_handler(fd, NULL, NULL, NULL); 232 } 233 234 #endif /* !CONFIG_WIN32 */ 235 236 static int usb_host_init(void) 237 { 238 #ifndef CONFIG_WIN32 239 const struct libusb_pollfd **poll; 240 #endif 241 int rc; 242 243 if (ctx) { 244 return 0; 245 } 246 rc = libusb_init(&ctx); 247 if (rc != 0) { 248 return -1; 249 } 250 libusb_set_debug(ctx, loglevel); 251 #ifdef CONFIG_WIN32 252 /* FIXME: add support for Windows. */ 253 #else 254 libusb_set_pollfd_notifiers(ctx, usb_host_add_fd, 255 usb_host_del_fd, 256 ctx); 257 poll = libusb_get_pollfds(ctx); 258 if (poll) { 259 int i; 260 for (i = 0; poll[i] != NULL; i++) { 261 usb_host_add_fd(poll[i]->fd, poll[i]->events, ctx); 262 } 263 } 264 free(poll); 265 #endif 266 return 0; 267 } 268 269 static int usb_host_get_port(libusb_device *dev, char *port, size_t len) 270 { 271 uint8_t path[7]; 272 size_t off; 273 int rc, i; 274 275 #if LIBUSB_API_VERSION >= 0x01000102 276 rc = libusb_get_port_numbers(dev, path, 7); 277 #else 278 rc = libusb_get_port_path(ctx, dev, path, 7); 279 #endif 280 if (rc < 0) { 281 return 0; 282 } 283 off = snprintf(port, len, "%d", path[0]); 284 for (i = 1; i < rc; i++) { 285 off += snprintf(port+off, len-off, ".%d", path[i]); 286 } 287 return off; 288 } 289 290 static void usb_host_libusb_error(const char *func, int rc) 291 { 292 const char *errname; 293 294 if (rc >= 0) { 295 return; 296 } 297 298 if (-rc < ARRAY_SIZE(err_names) && err_names[-rc]) { 299 errname = err_names[-rc]; 300 } else { 301 errname = "?"; 302 } 303 error_report("%s: %d [%s]", func, rc, errname); 304 } 305 306 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */ 307 308 static bool usb_host_use_combining(USBEndpoint *ep) 309 { 310 int type; 311 312 if (!ep->pipeline) { 313 return false; 314 } 315 if (ep->pid != USB_TOKEN_IN) { 316 return false; 317 } 318 type = usb_ep_get_type(ep->dev, ep->pid, ep->nr); 319 if (type != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK) { 320 return false; 321 } 322 return true; 323 } 324 325 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */ 326 327 static USBHostRequest *usb_host_req_alloc(USBHostDevice *s, USBPacket *p, 328 bool in, size_t bufsize) 329 { 330 USBHostRequest *r = g_new0(USBHostRequest, 1); 331 332 r->host = s; 333 r->p = p; 334 r->in = in; 335 r->xfer = libusb_alloc_transfer(0); 336 if (bufsize) { 337 r->buffer = g_malloc(bufsize); 338 } 339 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&s->requests, r, next); 340 return r; 341 } 342 343 static void usb_host_req_free(USBHostRequest *r) 344 { 345 if (r->host) { 346 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&r->host->requests, r, next); 347 } 348 libusb_free_transfer(r->xfer); 349 g_free(r->buffer); 350 g_free(r); 351 } 352 353 static USBHostRequest *usb_host_req_find(USBHostDevice *s, USBPacket *p) 354 { 355 USBHostRequest *r; 356 357 QTAILQ_FOREACH(r, &s->requests, next) { 358 if (r->p == p) { 359 return r; 360 } 361 } 362 return NULL; 363 } 364 365 static void LIBUSB_CALL usb_host_req_complete_ctrl(struct libusb_transfer *xfer) 366 { 367 USBHostRequest *r = xfer->user_data; 368 USBHostDevice *s = r->host; 369 bool disconnect = (xfer->status == LIBUSB_TRANSFER_NO_DEVICE); 370 371 if (r->p == NULL) { 372 goto out; /* request was canceled */ 373 } 374 375 r->p->status = status_map[xfer->status]; 376 r->p->actual_length = xfer->actual_length; 377 if (r->in && xfer->actual_length) { 378 memcpy(r->cbuf, r->buffer + 8, xfer->actual_length); 379 380 /* Fix up USB-3 ep0 maxpacket size to allow superspeed connected devices 381 * to work redirected to a not superspeed capable hcd */ 382 if (r->usb3ep0quirk && xfer->actual_length >= 18 && 383 r->cbuf[7] == 9) { 384 r->cbuf[7] = 64; 385 } 386 } 387 trace_usb_host_req_complete(s->bus_num, s->addr, r->p, 388 r->p->status, r->p->actual_length); 389 usb_generic_async_ctrl_complete(USB_DEVICE(s), r->p); 390 391 out: 392 usb_host_req_free(r); 393 if (disconnect) { 394 usb_host_nodev(s); 395 } 396 } 397 398 static void LIBUSB_CALL usb_host_req_complete_data(struct libusb_transfer *xfer) 399 { 400 USBHostRequest *r = xfer->user_data; 401 USBHostDevice *s = r->host; 402 bool disconnect = (xfer->status == LIBUSB_TRANSFER_NO_DEVICE); 403 404 if (r->p == NULL) { 405 goto out; /* request was canceled */ 406 } 407 408 r->p->status = status_map[xfer->status]; 409 if (r->in && xfer->actual_length) { 410 usb_packet_copy(r->p, r->buffer, xfer->actual_length); 411 } 412 trace_usb_host_req_complete(s->bus_num, s->addr, r->p, 413 r->p->status, r->p->actual_length); 414 if (usb_host_use_combining(r->p->ep)) { 415 usb_combined_input_packet_complete(USB_DEVICE(s), r->p); 416 } else { 417 usb_packet_complete(USB_DEVICE(s), r->p); 418 } 419 420 out: 421 usb_host_req_free(r); 422 if (disconnect) { 423 usb_host_nodev(s); 424 } 425 } 426 427 static void usb_host_req_abort(USBHostRequest *r) 428 { 429 USBHostDevice *s = r->host; 430 bool inflight = (r->p && r->p->state == USB_PACKET_ASYNC); 431 432 if (inflight) { 433 r->p->status = USB_RET_NODEV; 434 trace_usb_host_req_complete(s->bus_num, s->addr, r->p, 435 r->p->status, r->p->actual_length); 436 if (r->p->ep->nr == 0) { 437 usb_generic_async_ctrl_complete(USB_DEVICE(s), r->p); 438 } else { 439 usb_packet_complete(USB_DEVICE(s), r->p); 440 } 441 r->p = NULL; 442 } 443 444 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&r->host->requests, r, next); 445 r->host = NULL; 446 447 if (inflight) { 448 libusb_cancel_transfer(r->xfer); 449 } 450 } 451 452 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */ 453 454 static void LIBUSB_CALL 455 usb_host_req_complete_iso(struct libusb_transfer *transfer) 456 { 457 USBHostIsoXfer *xfer = transfer->user_data; 458 459 if (!xfer) { 460 /* USBHostIsoXfer released while inflight */ 461 g_free(transfer->buffer); 462 libusb_free_transfer(transfer); 463 return; 464 } 465 466 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&xfer->ring->inflight, xfer, next); 467 if (QTAILQ_EMPTY(&xfer->ring->inflight)) { 468 USBHostDevice *s = xfer->ring->host; 469 trace_usb_host_iso_stop(s->bus_num, s->addr, xfer->ring->ep->nr); 470 } 471 if (xfer->ring->ep->pid == USB_TOKEN_IN) { 472 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&xfer->ring->copy, xfer, next); 473 usb_wakeup(xfer->ring->ep, 0); 474 } else { 475 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&xfer->ring->unused, xfer, next); 476 } 477 } 478 479 static USBHostIsoRing *usb_host_iso_alloc(USBHostDevice *s, USBEndpoint *ep) 480 { 481 USBHostIsoRing *ring = g_new0(USBHostIsoRing, 1); 482 USBHostIsoXfer *xfer; 483 /* FIXME: check interval (for now assume one xfer per frame) */ 484 int packets = s->iso_urb_frames; 485 int i; 486 487 ring->host = s; 488 ring->ep = ep; 489 QTAILQ_INIT(&ring->unused); 490 QTAILQ_INIT(&ring->inflight); 491 QTAILQ_INIT(&ring->copy); 492 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&s->isorings, ring, next); 493 494 for (i = 0; i < s->iso_urb_count; i++) { 495 xfer = g_new0(USBHostIsoXfer, 1); 496 xfer->ring = ring; 497 xfer->xfer = libusb_alloc_transfer(packets); 498 xfer->xfer->dev_handle = s->dh; 499 xfer->xfer->type = LIBUSB_TRANSFER_TYPE_ISOCHRONOUS; 500 501 xfer->xfer->endpoint = ring->ep->nr; 502 if (ring->ep->pid == USB_TOKEN_IN) { 503 xfer->xfer->endpoint |= USB_DIR_IN; 504 } 505 xfer->xfer->callback = usb_host_req_complete_iso; 506 xfer->xfer->user_data = xfer; 507 508 xfer->xfer->num_iso_packets = packets; 509 xfer->xfer->length = ring->ep->max_packet_size * packets; 510 xfer->xfer->buffer = g_malloc0(xfer->xfer->length); 511 512 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ring->unused, xfer, next); 513 } 514 515 return ring; 516 } 517 518 static USBHostIsoRing *usb_host_iso_find(USBHostDevice *s, USBEndpoint *ep) 519 { 520 USBHostIsoRing *ring; 521 522 QTAILQ_FOREACH(ring, &s->isorings, next) { 523 if (ring->ep == ep) { 524 return ring; 525 } 526 } 527 return NULL; 528 } 529 530 static void usb_host_iso_reset_xfer(USBHostIsoXfer *xfer) 531 { 532 libusb_set_iso_packet_lengths(xfer->xfer, 533 xfer->ring->ep->max_packet_size); 534 xfer->packet = 0; 535 xfer->copy_complete = false; 536 } 537 538 static void usb_host_iso_free_xfer(USBHostIsoXfer *xfer, bool inflight) 539 { 540 if (inflight) { 541 xfer->xfer->user_data = NULL; 542 } else { 543 g_free(xfer->xfer->buffer); 544 libusb_free_transfer(xfer->xfer); 545 } 546 g_free(xfer); 547 } 548 549 static void usb_host_iso_free(USBHostIsoRing *ring) 550 { 551 USBHostIsoXfer *xfer; 552 553 while ((xfer = QTAILQ_FIRST(&ring->inflight)) != NULL) { 554 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&ring->inflight, xfer, next); 555 usb_host_iso_free_xfer(xfer, true); 556 } 557 while ((xfer = QTAILQ_FIRST(&ring->unused)) != NULL) { 558 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&ring->unused, xfer, next); 559 usb_host_iso_free_xfer(xfer, false); 560 } 561 while ((xfer = QTAILQ_FIRST(&ring->copy)) != NULL) { 562 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&ring->copy, xfer, next); 563 usb_host_iso_free_xfer(xfer, false); 564 } 565 566 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&ring->host->isorings, ring, next); 567 g_free(ring); 568 } 569 570 static void usb_host_iso_free_all(USBHostDevice *s) 571 { 572 USBHostIsoRing *ring; 573 574 while ((ring = QTAILQ_FIRST(&s->isorings)) != NULL) { 575 usb_host_iso_free(ring); 576 } 577 } 578 579 static bool usb_host_iso_data_copy(USBHostIsoXfer *xfer, USBPacket *p) 580 { 581 unsigned int psize; 582 unsigned char *buf; 583 584 buf = libusb_get_iso_packet_buffer_simple(xfer->xfer, xfer->packet); 585 if (p->pid == USB_TOKEN_OUT) { 586 psize = p->iov.size; 587 if (psize > xfer->ring->ep->max_packet_size) { 588 /* should not happen (guest bug) */ 589 psize = xfer->ring->ep->max_packet_size; 590 } 591 xfer->xfer->iso_packet_desc[xfer->packet].length = psize; 592 } else { 593 psize = xfer->xfer->iso_packet_desc[xfer->packet].actual_length; 594 if (psize > p->iov.size) { 595 /* should not happen (guest bug) */ 596 psize = p->iov.size; 597 } 598 } 599 usb_packet_copy(p, buf, psize); 600 xfer->packet++; 601 xfer->copy_complete = (xfer->packet == xfer->xfer->num_iso_packets); 602 return xfer->copy_complete; 603 } 604 605 static void usb_host_iso_data_in(USBHostDevice *s, USBPacket *p) 606 { 607 USBHostIsoRing *ring; 608 USBHostIsoXfer *xfer; 609 bool disconnect = false; 610 int rc; 611 612 ring = usb_host_iso_find(s, p->ep); 613 if (ring == NULL) { 614 ring = usb_host_iso_alloc(s, p->ep); 615 } 616 617 /* copy data to guest */ 618 xfer = QTAILQ_FIRST(&ring->copy); 619 if (xfer != NULL) { 620 if (usb_host_iso_data_copy(xfer, p)) { 621 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&ring->copy, xfer, next); 622 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ring->unused, xfer, next); 623 } 624 } 625 626 /* submit empty bufs to host */ 627 while ((xfer = QTAILQ_FIRST(&ring->unused)) != NULL) { 628 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&ring->unused, xfer, next); 629 usb_host_iso_reset_xfer(xfer); 630 rc = libusb_submit_transfer(xfer->xfer); 631 if (rc != 0) { 632 usb_host_libusb_error("libusb_submit_transfer [iso]", rc); 633 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ring->unused, xfer, next); 634 if (rc == LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_DEVICE) { 635 disconnect = true; 636 } 637 break; 638 } 639 if (QTAILQ_EMPTY(&ring->inflight)) { 640 trace_usb_host_iso_start(s->bus_num, s->addr, p->ep->nr); 641 } 642 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ring->inflight, xfer, next); 643 } 644 645 if (disconnect) { 646 usb_host_nodev(s); 647 } 648 } 649 650 static void usb_host_iso_data_out(USBHostDevice *s, USBPacket *p) 651 { 652 USBHostIsoRing *ring; 653 USBHostIsoXfer *xfer; 654 bool disconnect = false; 655 int rc, filled = 0; 656 657 ring = usb_host_iso_find(s, p->ep); 658 if (ring == NULL) { 659 ring = usb_host_iso_alloc(s, p->ep); 660 } 661 662 /* copy data from guest */ 663 xfer = QTAILQ_FIRST(&ring->copy); 664 while (xfer != NULL && xfer->copy_complete) { 665 filled++; 666 xfer = QTAILQ_NEXT(xfer, next); 667 } 668 if (xfer == NULL) { 669 xfer = QTAILQ_FIRST(&ring->unused); 670 if (xfer == NULL) { 671 trace_usb_host_iso_out_of_bufs(s->bus_num, s->addr, p->ep->nr); 672 return; 673 } 674 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&ring->unused, xfer, next); 675 usb_host_iso_reset_xfer(xfer); 676 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ring->copy, xfer, next); 677 } 678 usb_host_iso_data_copy(xfer, p); 679 680 if (QTAILQ_EMPTY(&ring->inflight)) { 681 /* wait until half of our buffers are filled 682 before kicking the iso out stream */ 683 if (filled*2 < s->iso_urb_count) { 684 return; 685 } 686 } 687 688 /* submit filled bufs to host */ 689 while ((xfer = QTAILQ_FIRST(&ring->copy)) != NULL && 690 xfer->copy_complete) { 691 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&ring->copy, xfer, next); 692 rc = libusb_submit_transfer(xfer->xfer); 693 if (rc != 0) { 694 usb_host_libusb_error("libusb_submit_transfer [iso]", rc); 695 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ring->unused, xfer, next); 696 if (rc == LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_DEVICE) { 697 disconnect = true; 698 } 699 break; 700 } 701 if (QTAILQ_EMPTY(&ring->inflight)) { 702 trace_usb_host_iso_start(s->bus_num, s->addr, p->ep->nr); 703 } 704 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ring->inflight, xfer, next); 705 } 706 707 if (disconnect) { 708 usb_host_nodev(s); 709 } 710 } 711 712 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */ 713 714 static void usb_host_speed_compat(USBHostDevice *s) 715 { 716 USBDevice *udev = USB_DEVICE(s); 717 struct libusb_config_descriptor *conf; 718 const struct libusb_interface_descriptor *intf; 719 const struct libusb_endpoint_descriptor *endp; 720 #ifdef HAVE_STREAMS 721 struct libusb_ss_endpoint_companion_descriptor *endp_ss_comp; 722 #endif 723 bool compat_high = true; 724 bool compat_full = true; 725 uint8_t type; 726 int rc, c, i, a, e; 727 728 for (c = 0;; c++) { 729 rc = libusb_get_config_descriptor(s->dev, c, &conf); 730 if (rc != 0) { 731 break; 732 } 733 for (i = 0; i < conf->bNumInterfaces; i++) { 734 for (a = 0; a < conf->interface[i].num_altsetting; a++) { 735 intf = &conf->interface[i].altsetting[a]; 736 for (e = 0; e < intf->bNumEndpoints; e++) { 737 endp = &intf->endpoint[e]; 738 type = endp->bmAttributes & 0x3; 739 switch (type) { 740 case 0x01: /* ISO */ 741 compat_full = false; 742 compat_high = false; 743 break; 744 case 0x02: /* BULK */ 745 #ifdef HAVE_STREAMS 746 rc = libusb_get_ss_endpoint_companion_descriptor 747 (ctx, endp, &endp_ss_comp); 748 if (rc == LIBUSB_SUCCESS) { 749 int streams = endp_ss_comp->bmAttributes & 0x1f; 750 if (streams) { 751 compat_full = false; 752 compat_high = false; 753 } 754 libusb_free_ss_endpoint_companion_descriptor 755 (endp_ss_comp); 756 } 757 #endif 758 break; 759 case 0x03: /* INTERRUPT */ 760 if (endp->wMaxPacketSize > 64) { 761 compat_full = false; 762 } 763 if (endp->wMaxPacketSize > 1024) { 764 compat_high = false; 765 } 766 break; 767 } 768 } 769 } 770 } 771 libusb_free_config_descriptor(conf); 772 } 773 774 udev->speedmask = (1 << udev->speed); 775 if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER && compat_high) { 776 udev->speedmask |= USB_SPEED_MASK_HIGH; 777 } 778 if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER && compat_full) { 779 udev->speedmask |= USB_SPEED_MASK_FULL; 780 } 781 if (udev->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH && compat_full) { 782 udev->speedmask |= USB_SPEED_MASK_FULL; 783 } 784 } 785 786 static void usb_host_ep_update(USBHostDevice *s) 787 { 788 static const char *tname[] = { 789 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL] = "control", 790 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC] = "isoc", 791 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK] = "bulk", 792 [USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT] = "int", 793 }; 794 USBDevice *udev = USB_DEVICE(s); 795 struct libusb_config_descriptor *conf; 796 const struct libusb_interface_descriptor *intf; 797 const struct libusb_endpoint_descriptor *endp; 798 #ifdef HAVE_STREAMS 799 struct libusb_ss_endpoint_companion_descriptor *endp_ss_comp; 800 #endif 801 uint8_t devep, type; 802 int pid, ep; 803 int rc, i, e; 804 805 usb_ep_reset(udev); 806 rc = libusb_get_active_config_descriptor(s->dev, &conf); 807 if (rc != 0) { 808 return; 809 } 810 trace_usb_host_parse_config(s->bus_num, s->addr, 811 conf->bConfigurationValue, true); 812 813 for (i = 0; i < conf->bNumInterfaces; i++) { 814 assert(udev->altsetting[i] < conf->interface[i].num_altsetting); 815 intf = &conf->interface[i].altsetting[udev->altsetting[i]]; 816 trace_usb_host_parse_interface(s->bus_num, s->addr, 817 intf->bInterfaceNumber, 818 intf->bAlternateSetting, true); 819 for (e = 0; e < intf->bNumEndpoints; e++) { 820 endp = &intf->endpoint[e]; 821 822 devep = endp->bEndpointAddress; 823 pid = (devep & USB_DIR_IN) ? USB_TOKEN_IN : USB_TOKEN_OUT; 824 ep = devep & 0xf; 825 type = endp->bmAttributes & 0x3; 826 827 if (ep == 0) { 828 trace_usb_host_parse_error(s->bus_num, s->addr, 829 "invalid endpoint address"); 830 return; 831 } 832 if (usb_ep_get_type(udev, pid, ep) != USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INVALID) { 833 trace_usb_host_parse_error(s->bus_num, s->addr, 834 "duplicate endpoint address"); 835 return; 836 } 837 838 trace_usb_host_parse_endpoint(s->bus_num, s->addr, ep, 839 (devep & USB_DIR_IN) ? "in" : "out", 840 tname[type], true); 841 usb_ep_set_max_packet_size(udev, pid, ep, 842 endp->wMaxPacketSize); 843 usb_ep_set_type(udev, pid, ep, type); 844 usb_ep_set_ifnum(udev, pid, ep, i); 845 usb_ep_set_halted(udev, pid, ep, 0); 846 #ifdef HAVE_STREAMS 847 if (type == LIBUSB_TRANSFER_TYPE_BULK && 848 libusb_get_ss_endpoint_companion_descriptor(ctx, endp, 849 &endp_ss_comp) == LIBUSB_SUCCESS) { 850 usb_ep_set_max_streams(udev, pid, ep, 851 endp_ss_comp->bmAttributes); 852 libusb_free_ss_endpoint_companion_descriptor(endp_ss_comp); 853 } 854 #endif 855 } 856 } 857 858 libusb_free_config_descriptor(conf); 859 } 860 861 static int usb_host_open(USBHostDevice *s, libusb_device *dev) 862 { 863 USBDevice *udev = USB_DEVICE(s); 864 int bus_num = libusb_get_bus_number(dev); 865 int addr = libusb_get_device_address(dev); 866 int rc; 867 Error *local_err = NULL; 868 869 trace_usb_host_open_started(bus_num, addr); 870 871 if (s->dh != NULL) { 872 goto fail; 873 } 874 rc = libusb_open(dev, &s->dh); 875 if (rc != 0) { 876 goto fail; 877 } 878 879 s->dev = dev; 880 s->bus_num = bus_num; 881 s->addr = addr; 882 883 usb_host_detach_kernel(s); 884 885 libusb_get_device_descriptor(dev, &s->ddesc); 886 usb_host_get_port(s->dev, s->port, sizeof(s->port)); 887 888 usb_ep_init(udev); 889 usb_host_ep_update(s); 890 891 udev->speed = speed_map[libusb_get_device_speed(dev)]; 892 usb_host_speed_compat(s); 893 894 if (s->ddesc.iProduct) { 895 libusb_get_string_descriptor_ascii(s->dh, s->ddesc.iProduct, 896 (unsigned char *)udev->product_desc, 897 sizeof(udev->product_desc)); 898 } else { 899 snprintf(udev->product_desc, sizeof(udev->product_desc), 900 "host:%d.%d", bus_num, addr); 901 } 902 903 usb_device_attach(udev, &local_err); 904 if (local_err) { 905 error_report_err(local_err); 906 goto fail; 907 } 908 909 trace_usb_host_open_success(bus_num, addr); 910 return 0; 911 912 fail: 913 trace_usb_host_open_failure(bus_num, addr); 914 if (s->dh != NULL) { 915 usb_host_release_interfaces(s); 916 libusb_reset_device(s->dh); 917 usb_host_attach_kernel(s); 918 libusb_close(s->dh); 919 s->dh = NULL; 920 s->dev = NULL; 921 } 922 return -1; 923 } 924 925 static void usb_host_abort_xfers(USBHostDevice *s) 926 { 927 USBHostRequest *r, *rtmp; 928 929 QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(r, &s->requests, next, rtmp) { 930 usb_host_req_abort(r); 931 } 932 } 933 934 static int usb_host_close(USBHostDevice *s) 935 { 936 USBDevice *udev = USB_DEVICE(s); 937 938 if (s->dh == NULL) { 939 return -1; 940 } 941 942 trace_usb_host_close(s->bus_num, s->addr); 943 944 usb_host_abort_xfers(s); 945 usb_host_iso_free_all(s); 946 947 if (udev->attached) { 948 usb_device_detach(udev); 949 } 950 951 usb_host_release_interfaces(s); 952 libusb_reset_device(s->dh); 953 usb_host_attach_kernel(s); 954 libusb_close(s->dh); 955 s->dh = NULL; 956 s->dev = NULL; 957 958 usb_host_auto_check(NULL); 959 return 0; 960 } 961 962 static void usb_host_nodev_bh(void *opaque) 963 { 964 USBHostDevice *s = opaque; 965 usb_host_close(s); 966 } 967 968 static void usb_host_nodev(USBHostDevice *s) 969 { 970 if (!s->bh_nodev) { 971 s->bh_nodev = qemu_bh_new(usb_host_nodev_bh, s); 972 } 973 qemu_bh_schedule(s->bh_nodev); 974 } 975 976 static void usb_host_exit_notifier(struct Notifier *n, void *data) 977 { 978 USBHostDevice *s = container_of(n, USBHostDevice, exit); 979 980 if (s->dh) { 981 usb_host_release_interfaces(s); 982 usb_host_attach_kernel(s); 983 } 984 } 985 986 static libusb_device *usb_host_find_ref(int bus, int addr) 987 { 988 libusb_device **devs = NULL; 989 libusb_device *ret = NULL; 990 int i, n; 991 992 if (usb_host_init() != 0) { 993 return NULL; 994 } 995 n = libusb_get_device_list(ctx, &devs); 996 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { 997 if (libusb_get_bus_number(devs[i]) == bus && 998 libusb_get_device_address(devs[i]) == addr) { 999 ret = libusb_ref_device(devs[i]); 1000 break; 1001 } 1002 } 1003 libusb_free_device_list(devs, 1); 1004 return ret; 1005 } 1006 1007 static void usb_host_realize(USBDevice *udev, Error **errp) 1008 { 1009 USBHostDevice *s = USB_HOST_DEVICE(udev); 1010 libusb_device *ldev; 1011 int rc; 1012 1013 if (s->match.vendor_id > 0xffff) { 1014 error_setg(errp, "vendorid out of range"); 1015 return; 1016 } 1017 if (s->match.product_id > 0xffff) { 1018 error_setg(errp, "productid out of range"); 1019 return; 1020 } 1021 if (s->match.addr > 127) { 1022 error_setg(errp, "hostaddr out of range"); 1023 return; 1024 } 1025 1026 loglevel = s->loglevel; 1027 udev->flags |= (1 << USB_DEV_FLAG_IS_HOST); 1028 udev->auto_attach = 0; 1029 QTAILQ_INIT(&s->requests); 1030 QTAILQ_INIT(&s->isorings); 1031 1032 if (s->match.addr && s->match.bus_num && 1033 !s->match.vendor_id && 1034 !s->match.product_id && 1035 !s->match.port) { 1036 s->needs_autoscan = false; 1037 ldev = usb_host_find_ref(s->match.bus_num, 1038 s->match.addr); 1039 if (!ldev) { 1040 error_setg(errp, "failed to find host usb device %d:%d", 1041 s->match.bus_num, s->match.addr); 1042 return; 1043 } 1044 rc = usb_host_open(s, ldev); 1045 libusb_unref_device(ldev); 1046 if (rc < 0) { 1047 error_setg(errp, "failed to open host usb device %d:%d", 1048 s->match.bus_num, s->match.addr); 1049 return; 1050 } 1051 } else { 1052 s->needs_autoscan = true; 1053 QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&hostdevs, s, next); 1054 usb_host_auto_check(NULL); 1055 } 1056 1057 s->exit.notify = usb_host_exit_notifier; 1058 qemu_add_exit_notifier(&s->exit); 1059 } 1060 1061 static void usb_host_instance_init(Object *obj) 1062 { 1063 USBDevice *udev = USB_DEVICE(obj); 1064 USBHostDevice *s = USB_HOST_DEVICE(udev); 1065 1066 device_add_bootindex_property(obj, &s->bootindex, 1067 "bootindex", NULL, 1068 &udev->qdev, NULL); 1069 } 1070 1071 static void usb_host_unrealize(USBDevice *udev, Error **errp) 1072 { 1073 USBHostDevice *s = USB_HOST_DEVICE(udev); 1074 1075 qemu_remove_exit_notifier(&s->exit); 1076 if (s->needs_autoscan) { 1077 QTAILQ_REMOVE(&hostdevs, s, next); 1078 } 1079 usb_host_close(s); 1080 } 1081 1082 static void usb_host_cancel_packet(USBDevice *udev, USBPacket *p) 1083 { 1084 USBHostDevice *s = USB_HOST_DEVICE(udev); 1085 USBHostRequest *r; 1086 1087 if (p->combined) { 1088 usb_combined_packet_cancel(udev, p); 1089 return; 1090 } 1091 1092 trace_usb_host_req_canceled(s->bus_num, s->addr, p); 1093 1094 r = usb_host_req_find(s, p); 1095 if (r && r->p) { 1096 r->p = NULL; /* mark as dead */ 1097 libusb_cancel_transfer(r->xfer); 1098 } 1099 } 1100 1101 static void usb_host_detach_kernel(USBHostDevice *s) 1102 { 1103 struct libusb_config_descriptor *conf; 1104 int rc, i; 1105 1106 rc = libusb_get_active_config_descriptor(s->dev, &conf); 1107 if (rc != 0) { 1108 return; 1109 } 1110 for (i = 0; i < conf->bNumInterfaces; i++) { 1111 rc = libusb_kernel_driver_active(s->dh, i); 1112 usb_host_libusb_error("libusb_kernel_driver_active", rc); 1113 if (rc != 1) { 1114 continue; 1115 } 1116 trace_usb_host_detach_kernel(s->bus_num, s->addr, i); 1117 rc = libusb_detach_kernel_driver(s->dh, i); 1118 usb_host_libusb_error("libusb_detach_kernel_driver", rc); 1119 s->ifs[i].detached = true; 1120 } 1121 libusb_free_config_descriptor(conf); 1122 } 1123 1124 static void usb_host_attach_kernel(USBHostDevice *s) 1125 { 1126 struct libusb_config_descriptor *conf; 1127 int rc, i; 1128 1129 rc = libusb_get_active_config_descriptor(s->dev, &conf); 1130 if (rc != 0) { 1131 return; 1132 } 1133 for (i = 0; i < conf->bNumInterfaces; i++) { 1134 if (!s->ifs[i].detached) { 1135 continue; 1136 } 1137 trace_usb_host_attach_kernel(s->bus_num, s->addr, i); 1138 libusb_attach_kernel_driver(s->dh, i); 1139 s->ifs[i].detached = false; 1140 } 1141 libusb_free_config_descriptor(conf); 1142 } 1143 1144 static int usb_host_claim_interfaces(USBHostDevice *s, int configuration) 1145 { 1146 USBDevice *udev = USB_DEVICE(s); 1147 struct libusb_config_descriptor *conf; 1148 int rc, i; 1149 1150 for (i = 0; i < USB_MAX_INTERFACES; i++) { 1151 udev->altsetting[i] = 0; 1152 } 1153 udev->ninterfaces = 0; 1154 udev->configuration = 0; 1155 1156 usb_host_detach_kernel(s); 1157 1158 rc = libusb_get_active_config_descriptor(s->dev, &conf); 1159 if (rc != 0) { 1160 if (rc == LIBUSB_ERROR_NOT_FOUND) { 1161 /* address state - ignore */ 1162 return USB_RET_SUCCESS; 1163 } 1164 return USB_RET_STALL; 1165 } 1166 1167 for (i = 0; i < conf->bNumInterfaces; i++) { 1168 trace_usb_host_claim_interface(s->bus_num, s->addr, configuration, i); 1169 rc = libusb_claim_interface(s->dh, i); 1170 usb_host_libusb_error("libusb_claim_interface", rc); 1171 if (rc != 0) { 1172 return USB_RET_STALL; 1173 } 1174 s->ifs[i].claimed = true; 1175 } 1176 1177 udev->ninterfaces = conf->bNumInterfaces; 1178 udev->configuration = configuration; 1179 1180 libusb_free_config_descriptor(conf); 1181 return USB_RET_SUCCESS; 1182 } 1183 1184 static void usb_host_release_interfaces(USBHostDevice *s) 1185 { 1186 USBDevice *udev = USB_DEVICE(s); 1187 int i, rc; 1188 1189 for (i = 0; i < udev->ninterfaces; i++) { 1190 if (!s->ifs[i].claimed) { 1191 continue; 1192 } 1193 trace_usb_host_release_interface(s->bus_num, s->addr, i); 1194 rc = libusb_release_interface(s->dh, i); 1195 usb_host_libusb_error("libusb_release_interface", rc); 1196 s->ifs[i].claimed = false; 1197 } 1198 } 1199 1200 static void usb_host_set_address(USBHostDevice *s, int addr) 1201 { 1202 USBDevice *udev = USB_DEVICE(s); 1203 1204 trace_usb_host_set_address(s->bus_num, s->addr, addr); 1205 udev->addr = addr; 1206 } 1207 1208 static void usb_host_set_config(USBHostDevice *s, int config, USBPacket *p) 1209 { 1210 int rc; 1211 1212 trace_usb_host_set_config(s->bus_num, s->addr, config); 1213 1214 usb_host_release_interfaces(s); 1215 rc = libusb_set_configuration(s->dh, config); 1216 if (rc != 0) { 1217 usb_host_libusb_error("libusb_set_configuration", rc); 1218 p->status = USB_RET_STALL; 1219 if (rc == LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_DEVICE) { 1220 usb_host_nodev(s); 1221 } 1222 return; 1223 } 1224 p->status = usb_host_claim_interfaces(s, config); 1225 if (p->status != USB_RET_SUCCESS) { 1226 return; 1227 } 1228 usb_host_ep_update(s); 1229 } 1230 1231 static void usb_host_set_interface(USBHostDevice *s, int iface, int alt, 1232 USBPacket *p) 1233 { 1234 USBDevice *udev = USB_DEVICE(s); 1235 int rc; 1236 1237 trace_usb_host_set_interface(s->bus_num, s->addr, iface, alt); 1238 1239 usb_host_iso_free_all(s); 1240 1241 if (iface >= USB_MAX_INTERFACES) { 1242 p->status = USB_RET_STALL; 1243 return; 1244 } 1245 1246 rc = libusb_set_interface_alt_setting(s->dh, iface, alt); 1247 if (rc != 0) { 1248 usb_host_libusb_error("libusb_set_interface_alt_setting", rc); 1249 p->status = USB_RET_STALL; 1250 if (rc == LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_DEVICE) { 1251 usb_host_nodev(s); 1252 } 1253 return; 1254 } 1255 1256 udev->altsetting[iface] = alt; 1257 usb_host_ep_update(s); 1258 } 1259 1260 static void usb_host_handle_control(USBDevice *udev, USBPacket *p, 1261 int request, int value, int index, 1262 int length, uint8_t *data) 1263 { 1264 USBHostDevice *s = USB_HOST_DEVICE(udev); 1265 USBHostRequest *r; 1266 int rc; 1267 1268 trace_usb_host_req_control(s->bus_num, s->addr, p, request, value, index); 1269 1270 if (s->dh == NULL) { 1271 p->status = USB_RET_NODEV; 1272 trace_usb_host_req_emulated(s->bus_num, s->addr, p, p->status); 1273 return; 1274 } 1275 1276 switch (request) { 1277 case DeviceOutRequest | USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS: 1278 usb_host_set_address(s, value); 1279 trace_usb_host_req_emulated(s->bus_num, s->addr, p, p->status); 1280 return; 1281 1282 case DeviceOutRequest | USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION: 1283 usb_host_set_config(s, value & 0xff, p); 1284 trace_usb_host_req_emulated(s->bus_num, s->addr, p, p->status); 1285 return; 1286 1287 case InterfaceOutRequest | USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE: 1288 usb_host_set_interface(s, index, value, p); 1289 trace_usb_host_req_emulated(s->bus_num, s->addr, p, p->status); 1290 return; 1291 1292 case EndpointOutRequest | USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE: 1293 if (value == 0) { /* clear halt */ 1294 int pid = (index & USB_DIR_IN) ? USB_TOKEN_IN : USB_TOKEN_OUT; 1295 libusb_clear_halt(s->dh, index); 1296 usb_ep_set_halted(udev, pid, index & 0x0f, 0); 1297 trace_usb_host_req_emulated(s->bus_num, s->addr, p, p->status); 1298 return; 1299 } 1300 } 1301 1302 r = usb_host_req_alloc(s, p, (request >> 8) & USB_DIR_IN, length + 8); 1303 r->cbuf = data; 1304 r->clen = length; 1305 memcpy(r->buffer, udev->setup_buf, 8); 1306 if (!r->in) { 1307 memcpy(r->buffer + 8, r->cbuf, r->clen); 1308 } 1309 1310 /* Fix up USB-3 ep0 maxpacket size to allow superspeed connected devices 1311 * to work redirected to a not superspeed capable hcd */ 1312 if ((udev->speedmask & USB_SPEED_MASK_SUPER) && 1313 !(udev->port->speedmask & USB_SPEED_MASK_SUPER) && 1314 request == 0x8006 && value == 0x100 && index == 0) { 1315 r->usb3ep0quirk = true; 1316 } 1317 1318 libusb_fill_control_transfer(r->xfer, s->dh, r->buffer, 1319 usb_host_req_complete_ctrl, r, 1320 CONTROL_TIMEOUT); 1321 rc = libusb_submit_transfer(r->xfer); 1322 if (rc != 0) { 1323 p->status = USB_RET_NODEV; 1324 trace_usb_host_req_complete(s->bus_num, s->addr, p, 1325 p->status, p->actual_length); 1326 if (rc == LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_DEVICE) { 1327 usb_host_nodev(s); 1328 } 1329 return; 1330 } 1331 1332 p->status = USB_RET_ASYNC; 1333 } 1334 1335 static void usb_host_handle_data(USBDevice *udev, USBPacket *p) 1336 { 1337 USBHostDevice *s = USB_HOST_DEVICE(udev); 1338 USBHostRequest *r; 1339 size_t size; 1340 int ep, rc; 1341 1342 if (usb_host_use_combining(p->ep) && p->state == USB_PACKET_SETUP) { 1343 p->status = USB_RET_ADD_TO_QUEUE; 1344 return; 1345 } 1346 1347 trace_usb_host_req_data(s->bus_num, s->addr, p, 1348 p->pid == USB_TOKEN_IN, 1349 p->ep->nr, p->iov.size); 1350 1351 if (s->dh == NULL) { 1352 p->status = USB_RET_NODEV; 1353 trace_usb_host_req_emulated(s->bus_num, s->addr, p, p->status); 1354 return; 1355 } 1356 if (p->ep->halted) { 1357 p->status = USB_RET_STALL; 1358 trace_usb_host_req_emulated(s->bus_num, s->addr, p, p->status); 1359 return; 1360 } 1361 1362 switch (usb_ep_get_type(udev, p->pid, p->ep->nr)) { 1363 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK: 1364 size = usb_packet_size(p); 1365 r = usb_host_req_alloc(s, p, p->pid == USB_TOKEN_IN, size); 1366 if (!r->in) { 1367 usb_packet_copy(p, r->buffer, size); 1368 } 1369 ep = p->ep->nr | (r->in ? USB_DIR_IN : 0); 1370 if (p->stream) { 1371 #ifdef HAVE_STREAMS 1372 libusb_fill_bulk_stream_transfer(r->xfer, s->dh, ep, p->stream, 1373 r->buffer, size, 1374 usb_host_req_complete_data, r, 1375 BULK_TIMEOUT); 1376 #else 1377 usb_host_req_free(r); 1378 p->status = USB_RET_STALL; 1379 return; 1380 #endif 1381 } else { 1382 libusb_fill_bulk_transfer(r->xfer, s->dh, ep, 1383 r->buffer, size, 1384 usb_host_req_complete_data, r, 1385 BULK_TIMEOUT); 1386 } 1387 break; 1388 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT: 1389 r = usb_host_req_alloc(s, p, p->pid == USB_TOKEN_IN, p->iov.size); 1390 if (!r->in) { 1391 usb_packet_copy(p, r->buffer, p->iov.size); 1392 } 1393 ep = p->ep->nr | (r->in ? USB_DIR_IN : 0); 1394 libusb_fill_interrupt_transfer(r->xfer, s->dh, ep, 1395 r->buffer, p->iov.size, 1396 usb_host_req_complete_data, r, 1397 INTR_TIMEOUT); 1398 break; 1399 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC: 1400 if (p->pid == USB_TOKEN_IN) { 1401 usb_host_iso_data_in(s, p); 1402 } else { 1403 usb_host_iso_data_out(s, p); 1404 } 1405 trace_usb_host_req_complete(s->bus_num, s->addr, p, 1406 p->status, p->actual_length); 1407 return; 1408 default: 1409 p->status = USB_RET_STALL; 1410 trace_usb_host_req_complete(s->bus_num, s->addr, p, 1411 p->status, p->actual_length); 1412 return; 1413 } 1414 1415 rc = libusb_submit_transfer(r->xfer); 1416 if (rc != 0) { 1417 p->status = USB_RET_NODEV; 1418 trace_usb_host_req_complete(s->bus_num, s->addr, p, 1419 p->status, p->actual_length); 1420 if (rc == LIBUSB_ERROR_NO_DEVICE) { 1421 usb_host_nodev(s); 1422 } 1423 return; 1424 } 1425 1426 p->status = USB_RET_ASYNC; 1427 } 1428 1429 static void usb_host_flush_ep_queue(USBDevice *dev, USBEndpoint *ep) 1430 { 1431 if (usb_host_use_combining(ep)) { 1432 usb_ep_combine_input_packets(ep); 1433 } 1434 } 1435 1436 static void usb_host_handle_reset(USBDevice *udev) 1437 { 1438 USBHostDevice *s = USB_HOST_DEVICE(udev); 1439 int rc; 1440 1441 trace_usb_host_reset(s->bus_num, s->addr); 1442 1443 rc = libusb_reset_device(s->dh); 1444 if (rc != 0) { 1445 usb_host_nodev(s); 1446 } 1447 } 1448 1449 static int usb_host_alloc_streams(USBDevice *udev, USBEndpoint **eps, 1450 int nr_eps, int streams) 1451 { 1452 #ifdef HAVE_STREAMS 1453 USBHostDevice *s = USB_HOST_DEVICE(udev); 1454 unsigned char endpoints[30]; 1455 int i, rc; 1456 1457 for (i = 0; i < nr_eps; i++) { 1458 endpoints[i] = eps[i]->nr; 1459 if (eps[i]->pid == USB_TOKEN_IN) { 1460 endpoints[i] |= 0x80; 1461 } 1462 } 1463 rc = libusb_alloc_streams(s->dh, streams, endpoints, nr_eps); 1464 if (rc < 0) { 1465 usb_host_libusb_error("libusb_alloc_streams", rc); 1466 } else if (rc != streams) { 1467 error_report("libusb_alloc_streams: got less streams " 1468 "then requested %d < %d", rc, streams); 1469 } 1470 1471 return (rc == streams) ? 0 : -1; 1472 #else 1473 error_report("libusb_alloc_streams: error not implemented"); 1474 return -1; 1475 #endif 1476 } 1477 1478 static void usb_host_free_streams(USBDevice *udev, USBEndpoint **eps, 1479 int nr_eps) 1480 { 1481 #ifdef HAVE_STREAMS 1482 USBHostDevice *s = USB_HOST_DEVICE(udev); 1483 unsigned char endpoints[30]; 1484 int i; 1485 1486 for (i = 0; i < nr_eps; i++) { 1487 endpoints[i] = eps[i]->nr; 1488 if (eps[i]->pid == USB_TOKEN_IN) { 1489 endpoints[i] |= 0x80; 1490 } 1491 } 1492 libusb_free_streams(s->dh, endpoints, nr_eps); 1493 #endif 1494 } 1495 1496 /* 1497 * This is *NOT* about restoring state. We have absolutely no idea 1498 * what state the host device is in at the moment and whenever it is 1499 * still present in the first place. Attemping to contine where we 1500 * left off is impossible. 1501 * 1502 * What we are going to do here is emulate a surprise removal of 1503 * the usb device passed through, then kick host scan so the device 1504 * will get re-attached (and re-initialized by the guest) in case it 1505 * is still present. 1506 * 1507 * As the device removal will change the state of other devices (usb 1508 * host controller, most likely interrupt controller too) we have to 1509 * wait with it until *all* vmstate is loaded. Thus post_load just 1510 * kicks a bottom half which then does the actual work. 1511 */ 1512 static void usb_host_post_load_bh(void *opaque) 1513 { 1514 USBHostDevice *dev = opaque; 1515 USBDevice *udev = USB_DEVICE(dev); 1516 1517 if (dev->dh != NULL) { 1518 usb_host_close(dev); 1519 } 1520 if (udev->attached) { 1521 usb_device_detach(udev); 1522 } 1523 usb_host_auto_check(NULL); 1524 } 1525 1526 static int usb_host_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id) 1527 { 1528 USBHostDevice *dev = opaque; 1529 1530 if (!dev->bh_postld) { 1531 dev->bh_postld = qemu_bh_new(usb_host_post_load_bh, dev); 1532 } 1533 qemu_bh_schedule(dev->bh_postld); 1534 return 0; 1535 } 1536 1537 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_usb_host = { 1538 .name = "usb-host", 1539 .version_id = 1, 1540 .minimum_version_id = 1, 1541 .post_load = usb_host_post_load, 1542 .fields = (VMStateField[]) { 1543 VMSTATE_USB_DEVICE(parent_obj, USBHostDevice), 1544 VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() 1545 } 1546 }; 1547 1548 static Property usb_host_dev_properties[] = { 1549 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("hostbus", USBHostDevice, match.bus_num, 0), 1550 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("hostaddr", USBHostDevice, match.addr, 0), 1551 DEFINE_PROP_STRING("hostport", USBHostDevice, match.port), 1552 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("vendorid", USBHostDevice, match.vendor_id, 0), 1553 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("productid", USBHostDevice, match.product_id, 0), 1554 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("isobufs", USBHostDevice, iso_urb_count, 4), 1555 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("isobsize", USBHostDevice, iso_urb_frames, 32), 1556 DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("loglevel", USBHostDevice, loglevel, 1557 LIBUSB_LOG_LEVEL_WARNING), 1558 DEFINE_PROP_BIT("pipeline", USBHostDevice, options, 1559 USB_HOST_OPT_PIPELINE, true), 1560 DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), 1561 }; 1562 1563 static void usb_host_class_initfn(ObjectClass *klass, void *data) 1564 { 1565 DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass); 1566 USBDeviceClass *uc = USB_DEVICE_CLASS(klass); 1567 1568 uc->realize = usb_host_realize; 1569 uc->product_desc = "USB Host Device"; 1570 uc->cancel_packet = usb_host_cancel_packet; 1571 uc->handle_data = usb_host_handle_data; 1572 uc->handle_control = usb_host_handle_control; 1573 uc->handle_reset = usb_host_handle_reset; 1574 uc->unrealize = usb_host_unrealize; 1575 uc->flush_ep_queue = usb_host_flush_ep_queue; 1576 uc->alloc_streams = usb_host_alloc_streams; 1577 uc->free_streams = usb_host_free_streams; 1578 dc->vmsd = &vmstate_usb_host; 1579 dc->props = usb_host_dev_properties; 1580 set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_BRIDGE, dc->categories); 1581 } 1582 1583 static TypeInfo usb_host_dev_info = { 1584 .name = TYPE_USB_HOST_DEVICE, 1585 .parent = TYPE_USB_DEVICE, 1586 .instance_size = sizeof(USBHostDevice), 1587 .class_init = usb_host_class_initfn, 1588 .instance_init = usb_host_instance_init, 1589 }; 1590 1591 static void usb_host_register_types(void) 1592 { 1593 type_register_static(&usb_host_dev_info); 1594 } 1595 1596 type_init(usb_host_register_types) 1597 1598 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */ 1599 1600 static QEMUTimer *usb_auto_timer; 1601 static VMChangeStateEntry *usb_vmstate; 1602 1603 static void usb_host_vm_state(void *unused, int running, RunState state) 1604 { 1605 if (running) { 1606 usb_host_auto_check(unused); 1607 } 1608 } 1609 1610 static void usb_host_auto_check(void *unused) 1611 { 1612 struct USBHostDevice *s; 1613 struct USBAutoFilter *f; 1614 libusb_device **devs = NULL; 1615 struct libusb_device_descriptor ddesc; 1616 int unconnected = 0; 1617 int i, n; 1618 1619 if (usb_host_init() != 0) { 1620 return; 1621 } 1622 1623 if (runstate_is_running()) { 1624 n = libusb_get_device_list(ctx, &devs); 1625 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { 1626 if (libusb_get_device_descriptor(devs[i], &ddesc) != 0) { 1627 continue; 1628 } 1629 if (ddesc.bDeviceClass == LIBUSB_CLASS_HUB) { 1630 continue; 1631 } 1632 QTAILQ_FOREACH(s, &hostdevs, next) { 1633 f = &s->match; 1634 if (f->bus_num > 0 && 1635 f->bus_num != libusb_get_bus_number(devs[i])) { 1636 continue; 1637 } 1638 if (f->addr > 0 && 1639 f->addr != libusb_get_device_address(devs[i])) { 1640 continue; 1641 } 1642 if (f->port != NULL) { 1643 char port[16] = "-"; 1644 usb_host_get_port(devs[i], port, sizeof(port)); 1645 if (strcmp(f->port, port) != 0) { 1646 continue; 1647 } 1648 } 1649 if (f->vendor_id > 0 && 1650 f->vendor_id != ddesc.idVendor) { 1651 continue; 1652 } 1653 if (f->product_id > 0 && 1654 f->product_id != ddesc.idProduct) { 1655 continue; 1656 } 1657 1658 /* We got a match */ 1659 s->seen++; 1660 if (s->errcount >= 3) { 1661 continue; 1662 } 1663 if (s->dh != NULL) { 1664 continue; 1665 } 1666 if (usb_host_open(s, devs[i]) < 0) { 1667 s->errcount++; 1668 continue; 1669 } 1670 break; 1671 } 1672 } 1673 libusb_free_device_list(devs, 1); 1674 1675 QTAILQ_FOREACH(s, &hostdevs, next) { 1676 if (s->dh == NULL) { 1677 unconnected++; 1678 } 1679 if (s->seen == 0) { 1680 if (s->dh) { 1681 usb_host_close(s); 1682 } 1683 s->errcount = 0; 1684 } 1685 s->seen = 0; 1686 } 1687 1688 #if 0 1689 if (unconnected == 0) { 1690 /* nothing to watch */ 1691 if (usb_auto_timer) { 1692 timer_del(usb_auto_timer); 1693 trace_usb_host_auto_scan_disabled(); 1694 } 1695 return; 1696 } 1697 #endif 1698 } 1699 1700 if (!usb_vmstate) { 1701 usb_vmstate = qemu_add_vm_change_state_handler(usb_host_vm_state, NULL); 1702 } 1703 if (!usb_auto_timer) { 1704 usb_auto_timer = timer_new_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, usb_host_auto_check, NULL); 1705 if (!usb_auto_timer) { 1706 return; 1707 } 1708 trace_usb_host_auto_scan_enabled(); 1709 } 1710 timer_mod(usb_auto_timer, qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) + 2000); 1711 } 1712 1713 /** 1714 * Check whether USB host device has a USB mass storage SCSI interface 1715 */ 1716 bool usb_host_dev_is_scsi_storage(USBDevice *ud) 1717 { 1718 USBHostDevice *uhd = USB_HOST_DEVICE(ud); 1719 struct libusb_config_descriptor *conf; 1720 const struct libusb_interface_descriptor *intf; 1721 bool is_scsi_storage = false; 1722 int i; 1723 1724 if (!uhd || libusb_get_active_config_descriptor(uhd->dev, &conf) != 0) { 1725 return false; 1726 } 1727 1728 for (i = 0; i < conf->bNumInterfaces; i++) { 1729 intf = &conf->interface[i].altsetting[ud->altsetting[i]]; 1730 if (intf->bInterfaceClass == LIBUSB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE && 1731 intf->bInterfaceSubClass == 6) { /* 6 means SCSI */ 1732 is_scsi_storage = true; 1733 break; 1734 } 1735 } 1736 1737 libusb_free_config_descriptor(conf); 1738 1739 return is_scsi_storage; 1740 } 1741 1742 void hmp_info_usbhost(Monitor *mon, const QDict *qdict) 1743 { 1744 libusb_device **devs = NULL; 1745 struct libusb_device_descriptor ddesc; 1746 char port[16]; 1747 int i, n; 1748 1749 if (usb_host_init() != 0) { 1750 return; 1751 } 1752 1753 n = libusb_get_device_list(ctx, &devs); 1754 for (i = 0; i < n; i++) { 1755 if (libusb_get_device_descriptor(devs[i], &ddesc) != 0) { 1756 continue; 1757 } 1758 if (ddesc.bDeviceClass == LIBUSB_CLASS_HUB) { 1759 continue; 1760 } 1761 usb_host_get_port(devs[i], port, sizeof(port)); 1762 monitor_printf(mon, " Bus %d, Addr %d, Port %s, Speed %s Mb/s\n", 1763 libusb_get_bus_number(devs[i]), 1764 libusb_get_device_address(devs[i]), 1765 port, 1766 speed_name[libusb_get_device_speed(devs[i])]); 1767 monitor_printf(mon, " Class %02x:", ddesc.bDeviceClass); 1768 monitor_printf(mon, " USB device %04x:%04x", 1769 ddesc.idVendor, ddesc.idProduct); 1770 if (ddesc.iProduct) { 1771 libusb_device_handle *handle; 1772 if (libusb_open(devs[i], &handle) == 0) { 1773 unsigned char name[64] = ""; 1774 libusb_get_string_descriptor_ascii(handle, 1775 ddesc.iProduct, 1776 name, sizeof(name)); 1777 libusb_close(handle); 1778 monitor_printf(mon, ", %s", name); 1779 } 1780 } 1781 monitor_printf(mon, "\n"); 1782 } 1783 libusb_free_device_list(devs, 1); 1784 } 1785