xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/usb/dev-uas.c (revision d6032e06)
1 /*
2  * UAS (USB Attached SCSI) emulation
3  *
4  * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2012
5  *
6  * Author: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
7  *
8  * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
9  * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
10  */
11 
12 #include "qemu-common.h"
13 #include "qemu/option.h"
14 #include "qemu/config-file.h"
15 #include "trace.h"
16 
17 #include "hw/usb.h"
18 #include "hw/usb/desc.h"
19 #include "hw/scsi/scsi.h"
20 #include "block/scsi.h"
21 
22 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
23 
24 #define UAS_UI_COMMAND              0x01
25 #define UAS_UI_SENSE                0x03
26 #define UAS_UI_RESPONSE             0x04
27 #define UAS_UI_TASK_MGMT            0x05
28 #define UAS_UI_READ_READY           0x06
29 #define UAS_UI_WRITE_READY          0x07
30 
31 #define UAS_RC_TMF_COMPLETE         0x00
32 #define UAS_RC_INVALID_INFO_UNIT    0x02
33 #define UAS_RC_TMF_NOT_SUPPORTED    0x04
34 #define UAS_RC_TMF_FAILED           0x05
35 #define UAS_RC_TMF_SUCCEEDED        0x08
36 #define UAS_RC_INCORRECT_LUN        0x09
37 #define UAS_RC_OVERLAPPED_TAG       0x0a
38 
39 #define UAS_TMF_ABORT_TASK          0x01
40 #define UAS_TMF_ABORT_TASK_SET      0x02
41 #define UAS_TMF_CLEAR_TASK_SET      0x04
42 #define UAS_TMF_LOGICAL_UNIT_RESET  0x08
43 #define UAS_TMF_I_T_NEXUS_RESET     0x10
44 #define UAS_TMF_CLEAR_ACA           0x40
45 #define UAS_TMF_QUERY_TASK          0x80
46 #define UAS_TMF_QUERY_TASK_SET      0x81
47 #define UAS_TMF_QUERY_ASYNC_EVENT   0x82
48 
49 #define UAS_PIPE_ID_COMMAND         0x01
50 #define UAS_PIPE_ID_STATUS          0x02
51 #define UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_IN         0x03
52 #define UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_OUT        0x04
53 
54 typedef struct {
55     uint8_t    id;
56     uint8_t    reserved;
57     uint16_t   tag;
58 } QEMU_PACKED  uas_iu_header;
59 
60 typedef struct {
61     uint8_t    prio_taskattr;   /* 6:3 priority, 2:0 task attribute   */
62     uint8_t    reserved_1;
63     uint8_t    add_cdb_length;  /* 7:2 additional adb length (dwords) */
64     uint8_t    reserved_2;
65     uint64_t   lun;
66     uint8_t    cdb[16];
67     uint8_t    add_cdb[];
68 } QEMU_PACKED  uas_iu_command;
69 
70 typedef struct {
71     uint16_t   status_qualifier;
72     uint8_t    status;
73     uint8_t    reserved[7];
74     uint16_t   sense_length;
75     uint8_t    sense_data[18];
76 } QEMU_PACKED  uas_iu_sense;
77 
78 typedef struct {
79     uint8_t    add_response_info[3];
80     uint8_t    response_code;
81 } QEMU_PACKED  uas_iu_response;
82 
83 typedef struct {
84     uint8_t    function;
85     uint8_t    reserved;
86     uint16_t   task_tag;
87     uint64_t   lun;
88 } QEMU_PACKED  uas_iu_task_mgmt;
89 
90 typedef struct {
91     uas_iu_header  hdr;
92     union {
93         uas_iu_command   command;
94         uas_iu_sense     sense;
95         uas_iu_task_mgmt task;
96         uas_iu_response  response;
97     };
98 } QEMU_PACKED  uas_iu;
99 
100 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
101 
102 #define UAS_STREAM_BM_ATTR  4
103 #define UAS_MAX_STREAMS     (1 << UAS_STREAM_BM_ATTR)
104 
105 typedef struct UASDevice UASDevice;
106 typedef struct UASRequest UASRequest;
107 typedef struct UASStatus UASStatus;
108 
109 struct UASDevice {
110     USBDevice                 dev;
111     SCSIBus                   bus;
112     QEMUBH                    *status_bh;
113     QTAILQ_HEAD(, UASStatus)  results;
114     QTAILQ_HEAD(, UASRequest) requests;
115 
116     /* properties */
117     uint32_t                  requestlog;
118 
119     /* usb 2.0 only */
120     USBPacket                 *status2;
121     UASRequest                *datain2;
122     UASRequest                *dataout2;
123 
124     /* usb 3.0 only */
125     USBPacket                 *data3[UAS_MAX_STREAMS + 1];
126     USBPacket                 *status3[UAS_MAX_STREAMS + 1];
127 };
128 
129 struct UASRequest {
130     uint16_t     tag;
131     uint64_t     lun;
132     UASDevice    *uas;
133     SCSIDevice   *dev;
134     SCSIRequest  *req;
135     USBPacket    *data;
136     bool         data_async;
137     bool         active;
138     bool         complete;
139     uint32_t     buf_off;
140     uint32_t     buf_size;
141     uint32_t     data_off;
142     uint32_t     data_size;
143     QTAILQ_ENTRY(UASRequest)  next;
144 };
145 
146 struct UASStatus {
147     uint32_t                  stream;
148     uas_iu                    status;
149     uint32_t                  length;
150     QTAILQ_ENTRY(UASStatus)   next;
151 };
152 
153 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
154 
155 enum {
156     STR_MANUFACTURER = 1,
157     STR_PRODUCT,
158     STR_SERIALNUMBER,
159     STR_CONFIG_HIGH,
160     STR_CONFIG_SUPER,
161 };
162 
163 static const USBDescStrings desc_strings = {
164     [STR_MANUFACTURER] = "QEMU",
165     [STR_PRODUCT]      = "USB Attached SCSI HBA",
166     [STR_SERIALNUMBER] = "27842",
167     [STR_CONFIG_HIGH]  = "High speed config (usb 2.0)",
168     [STR_CONFIG_SUPER] = "Super speed config (usb 3.0)",
169 };
170 
171 static const USBDescIface desc_iface_high = {
172     .bInterfaceNumber              = 0,
173     .bNumEndpoints                 = 4,
174     .bInterfaceClass               = USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE,
175     .bInterfaceSubClass            = 0x06, /* SCSI */
176     .bInterfaceProtocol            = 0x62, /* UAS  */
177     .eps = (USBDescEndpoint[]) {
178         {
179             .bEndpointAddress      = USB_DIR_OUT | UAS_PIPE_ID_COMMAND,
180             .bmAttributes          = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
181             .wMaxPacketSize        = 512,
182             .extra = (uint8_t[]) {
183                 0x04,  /*  u8  bLength */
184                 0x24,  /*  u8  bDescriptorType */
185                 UAS_PIPE_ID_COMMAND,
186                 0x00,  /*  u8  bReserved */
187             },
188         },{
189             .bEndpointAddress      = USB_DIR_IN | UAS_PIPE_ID_STATUS,
190             .bmAttributes          = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
191             .wMaxPacketSize        = 512,
192             .extra = (uint8_t[]) {
193                 0x04,  /*  u8  bLength */
194                 0x24,  /*  u8  bDescriptorType */
195                 UAS_PIPE_ID_STATUS,
196                 0x00,  /*  u8  bReserved */
197             },
198         },{
199             .bEndpointAddress      = USB_DIR_IN | UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_IN,
200             .bmAttributes          = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
201             .wMaxPacketSize        = 512,
202             .extra = (uint8_t[]) {
203                 0x04,  /*  u8  bLength */
204                 0x24,  /*  u8  bDescriptorType */
205                 UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_IN,
206                 0x00,  /*  u8  bReserved */
207             },
208         },{
209             .bEndpointAddress      = USB_DIR_OUT | UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_OUT,
210             .bmAttributes          = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
211             .wMaxPacketSize        = 512,
212             .extra = (uint8_t[]) {
213                 0x04,  /*  u8  bLength */
214                 0x24,  /*  u8  bDescriptorType */
215                 UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_OUT,
216                 0x00,  /*  u8  bReserved */
217             },
218         },
219     }
220 };
221 
222 static const USBDescIface desc_iface_super = {
223     .bInterfaceNumber              = 0,
224     .bNumEndpoints                 = 4,
225     .bInterfaceClass               = USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE,
226     .bInterfaceSubClass            = 0x06, /* SCSI */
227     .bInterfaceProtocol            = 0x62, /* UAS  */
228     .eps = (USBDescEndpoint[]) {
229         {
230             .bEndpointAddress      = USB_DIR_OUT | UAS_PIPE_ID_COMMAND,
231             .bmAttributes          = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
232             .wMaxPacketSize        = 1024,
233             .bMaxBurst             = 15,
234             .extra = (uint8_t[]) {
235                 0x04,  /*  u8  bLength */
236                 0x24,  /*  u8  bDescriptorType */
237                 UAS_PIPE_ID_COMMAND,
238                 0x00,  /*  u8  bReserved */
239             },
240         },{
241             .bEndpointAddress      = USB_DIR_IN | UAS_PIPE_ID_STATUS,
242             .bmAttributes          = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
243             .wMaxPacketSize        = 1024,
244             .bMaxBurst             = 15,
245             .bmAttributes_super    = UAS_STREAM_BM_ATTR,
246             .extra = (uint8_t[]) {
247                 0x04,  /*  u8  bLength */
248                 0x24,  /*  u8  bDescriptorType */
249                 UAS_PIPE_ID_STATUS,
250                 0x00,  /*  u8  bReserved */
251             },
252         },{
253             .bEndpointAddress      = USB_DIR_IN | UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_IN,
254             .bmAttributes          = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
255             .wMaxPacketSize        = 1024,
256             .bMaxBurst             = 15,
257             .bmAttributes_super    = UAS_STREAM_BM_ATTR,
258             .extra = (uint8_t[]) {
259                 0x04,  /*  u8  bLength */
260                 0x24,  /*  u8  bDescriptorType */
261                 UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_IN,
262                 0x00,  /*  u8  bReserved */
263             },
264         },{
265             .bEndpointAddress      = USB_DIR_OUT | UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_OUT,
266             .bmAttributes          = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
267             .wMaxPacketSize        = 1024,
268             .bMaxBurst             = 15,
269             .bmAttributes_super    = UAS_STREAM_BM_ATTR,
270             .extra = (uint8_t[]) {
271                 0x04,  /*  u8  bLength */
272                 0x24,  /*  u8  bDescriptorType */
273                 UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_OUT,
274                 0x00,  /*  u8  bReserved */
275             },
276         },
277     }
278 };
279 
280 static const USBDescDevice desc_device_high = {
281     .bcdUSB                        = 0x0200,
282     .bMaxPacketSize0               = 64,
283     .bNumConfigurations            = 1,
284     .confs = (USBDescConfig[]) {
285         {
286             .bNumInterfaces        = 1,
287             .bConfigurationValue   = 1,
288             .iConfiguration        = STR_CONFIG_HIGH,
289             .bmAttributes          = USB_CFG_ATT_ONE | USB_CFG_ATT_SELFPOWER,
290             .nif = 1,
291             .ifs = &desc_iface_high,
292         },
293     },
294 };
295 
296 static const USBDescDevice desc_device_super = {
297     .bcdUSB                        = 0x0300,
298     .bMaxPacketSize0               = 64,
299     .bNumConfigurations            = 1,
300     .confs = (USBDescConfig[]) {
301         {
302             .bNumInterfaces        = 1,
303             .bConfigurationValue   = 1,
304             .iConfiguration        = STR_CONFIG_SUPER,
305             .bmAttributes          = USB_CFG_ATT_ONE | USB_CFG_ATT_SELFPOWER,
306             .nif = 1,
307             .ifs = &desc_iface_super,
308         },
309     },
310 };
311 
312 static const USBDesc desc = {
313     .id = {
314         .idVendor          = 0x46f4, /* CRC16() of "QEMU" */
315         .idProduct         = 0x0003,
316         .bcdDevice         = 0,
317         .iManufacturer     = STR_MANUFACTURER,
318         .iProduct          = STR_PRODUCT,
319         .iSerialNumber     = STR_SERIALNUMBER,
320     },
321     .high  = &desc_device_high,
322     .super = &desc_device_super,
323     .str   = desc_strings,
324 };
325 
326 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
327 
328 static bool uas_using_streams(UASDevice *uas)
329 {
330     return uas->dev.speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER;
331 }
332 
333 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
334 
335 static UASStatus *usb_uas_alloc_status(UASDevice *uas, uint8_t id, uint16_t tag)
336 {
337     UASStatus *st = g_new0(UASStatus, 1);
338 
339     st->status.hdr.id = id;
340     st->status.hdr.tag = cpu_to_be16(tag);
341     st->length = sizeof(uas_iu_header);
342     if (uas_using_streams(uas)) {
343         st->stream = tag;
344     }
345     return st;
346 }
347 
348 static void usb_uas_send_status_bh(void *opaque)
349 {
350     UASDevice *uas = opaque;
351     UASStatus *st;
352     USBPacket *p;
353 
354     while ((st = QTAILQ_FIRST(&uas->results)) != NULL) {
355         if (uas_using_streams(uas)) {
356             p = uas->status3[st->stream];
357             uas->status3[st->stream] = NULL;
358         } else {
359             p = uas->status2;
360             uas->status2 = NULL;
361         }
362         if (p == NULL) {
363             break;
364         }
365 
366         usb_packet_copy(p, &st->status, st->length);
367         QTAILQ_REMOVE(&uas->results, st, next);
368         g_free(st);
369 
370         p->status = USB_RET_SUCCESS; /* Clear previous ASYNC status */
371         usb_packet_complete(&uas->dev, p);
372     }
373 }
374 
375 static void usb_uas_queue_status(UASDevice *uas, UASStatus *st, int length)
376 {
377     USBPacket *p = uas_using_streams(uas) ?
378         uas->status3[st->stream] : uas->status2;
379 
380     st->length += length;
381     QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&uas->results, st, next);
382     if (p) {
383         /*
384          * Just schedule bh make sure any in-flight data transaction
385          * is finished before completing (sending) the status packet.
386          */
387         qemu_bh_schedule(uas->status_bh);
388     } else {
389         USBEndpoint *ep = usb_ep_get(&uas->dev, USB_TOKEN_IN,
390                                      UAS_PIPE_ID_STATUS);
391         usb_wakeup(ep, st->stream);
392     }
393 }
394 
395 static void usb_uas_queue_response(UASDevice *uas, uint16_t tag, uint8_t code)
396 {
397     UASStatus *st = usb_uas_alloc_status(uas, UAS_UI_RESPONSE, tag);
398 
399     trace_usb_uas_response(uas->dev.addr, tag, code);
400     st->status.response.response_code = code;
401     usb_uas_queue_status(uas, st, sizeof(uas_iu_response));
402 }
403 
404 static void usb_uas_queue_sense(UASRequest *req, uint8_t status)
405 {
406     UASStatus *st = usb_uas_alloc_status(req->uas, UAS_UI_SENSE, req->tag);
407     int len, slen = 0;
408 
409     trace_usb_uas_sense(req->uas->dev.addr, req->tag, status);
410     st->status.sense.status = status;
411     st->status.sense.status_qualifier = cpu_to_be16(0);
412     if (status != GOOD) {
413         slen = scsi_req_get_sense(req->req, st->status.sense.sense_data,
414                                   sizeof(st->status.sense.sense_data));
415         st->status.sense.sense_length = cpu_to_be16(slen);
416     }
417     len = sizeof(uas_iu_sense) - sizeof(st->status.sense.sense_data) + slen;
418     usb_uas_queue_status(req->uas, st, len);
419 }
420 
421 static void usb_uas_queue_fake_sense(UASDevice *uas, uint16_t tag,
422                                      struct SCSISense sense)
423 {
424     UASStatus *st = usb_uas_alloc_status(uas, UAS_UI_SENSE, tag);
425     int len, slen = 0;
426 
427     st->status.sense.status = CHECK_CONDITION;
428     st->status.sense.status_qualifier = cpu_to_be16(0);
429     st->status.sense.sense_data[0] = 0x70;
430     st->status.sense.sense_data[2] = sense.key;
431     st->status.sense.sense_data[7] = 10;
432     st->status.sense.sense_data[12] = sense.asc;
433     st->status.sense.sense_data[13] = sense.ascq;
434     slen = 18;
435     len = sizeof(uas_iu_sense) - sizeof(st->status.sense.sense_data) + slen;
436     usb_uas_queue_status(uas, st, len);
437 }
438 
439 static void usb_uas_queue_read_ready(UASRequest *req)
440 {
441     UASStatus *st = usb_uas_alloc_status(req->uas, UAS_UI_READ_READY,
442                                          req->tag);
443 
444     trace_usb_uas_read_ready(req->uas->dev.addr, req->tag);
445     usb_uas_queue_status(req->uas, st, 0);
446 }
447 
448 static void usb_uas_queue_write_ready(UASRequest *req)
449 {
450     UASStatus *st = usb_uas_alloc_status(req->uas, UAS_UI_WRITE_READY,
451                                          req->tag);
452 
453     trace_usb_uas_write_ready(req->uas->dev.addr, req->tag);
454     usb_uas_queue_status(req->uas, st, 0);
455 }
456 
457 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
458 
459 static int usb_uas_get_lun(uint64_t lun64)
460 {
461     return (lun64 >> 48) & 0xff;
462 }
463 
464 static SCSIDevice *usb_uas_get_dev(UASDevice *uas, uint64_t lun64)
465 {
466     if ((lun64 >> 56) != 0x00) {
467         return NULL;
468     }
469     return scsi_device_find(&uas->bus, 0, 0, usb_uas_get_lun(lun64));
470 }
471 
472 static void usb_uas_complete_data_packet(UASRequest *req)
473 {
474     USBPacket *p;
475 
476     if (!req->data_async) {
477         return;
478     }
479     p = req->data;
480     req->data = NULL;
481     req->data_async = false;
482     p->status = USB_RET_SUCCESS; /* Clear previous ASYNC status */
483     usb_packet_complete(&req->uas->dev, p);
484 }
485 
486 static void usb_uas_copy_data(UASRequest *req)
487 {
488     uint32_t length;
489 
490     length = MIN(req->buf_size - req->buf_off,
491                  req->data->iov.size - req->data->actual_length);
492     trace_usb_uas_xfer_data(req->uas->dev.addr, req->tag, length,
493                             req->data->actual_length, req->data->iov.size,
494                             req->buf_off, req->buf_size);
495     usb_packet_copy(req->data, scsi_req_get_buf(req->req) + req->buf_off,
496                     length);
497     req->buf_off += length;
498     req->data_off += length;
499 
500     if (req->data->actual_length == req->data->iov.size) {
501         usb_uas_complete_data_packet(req);
502     }
503     if (req->buf_size && req->buf_off == req->buf_size) {
504         req->buf_off = 0;
505         req->buf_size = 0;
506         scsi_req_continue(req->req);
507     }
508 }
509 
510 static void usb_uas_start_next_transfer(UASDevice *uas)
511 {
512     UASRequest *req;
513 
514     if (uas_using_streams(uas)) {
515         return;
516     }
517 
518     QTAILQ_FOREACH(req, &uas->requests, next) {
519         if (req->active || req->complete) {
520             continue;
521         }
522         if (req->req->cmd.mode == SCSI_XFER_FROM_DEV && uas->datain2 == NULL) {
523             uas->datain2 = req;
524             usb_uas_queue_read_ready(req);
525             req->active = true;
526             return;
527         }
528         if (req->req->cmd.mode == SCSI_XFER_TO_DEV && uas->dataout2 == NULL) {
529             uas->dataout2 = req;
530             usb_uas_queue_write_ready(req);
531             req->active = true;
532             return;
533         }
534     }
535 }
536 
537 static UASRequest *usb_uas_alloc_request(UASDevice *uas, uas_iu *iu)
538 {
539     UASRequest *req;
540 
541     req = g_new0(UASRequest, 1);
542     req->uas = uas;
543     req->tag = be16_to_cpu(iu->hdr.tag);
544     req->lun = be64_to_cpu(iu->command.lun);
545     req->dev = usb_uas_get_dev(req->uas, req->lun);
546     return req;
547 }
548 
549 static void usb_uas_scsi_free_request(SCSIBus *bus, void *priv)
550 {
551     UASRequest *req = priv;
552     UASDevice *uas = req->uas;
553 
554     if (req == uas->datain2) {
555         uas->datain2 = NULL;
556     }
557     if (req == uas->dataout2) {
558         uas->dataout2 = NULL;
559     }
560     QTAILQ_REMOVE(&uas->requests, req, next);
561     g_free(req);
562     usb_uas_start_next_transfer(uas);
563 }
564 
565 static UASRequest *usb_uas_find_request(UASDevice *uas, uint16_t tag)
566 {
567     UASRequest *req;
568 
569     QTAILQ_FOREACH(req, &uas->requests, next) {
570         if (req->tag == tag) {
571             return req;
572         }
573     }
574     return NULL;
575 }
576 
577 static void usb_uas_scsi_transfer_data(SCSIRequest *r, uint32_t len)
578 {
579     UASRequest *req = r->hba_private;
580 
581     trace_usb_uas_scsi_data(req->uas->dev.addr, req->tag, len);
582     req->buf_off = 0;
583     req->buf_size = len;
584     if (req->data) {
585         usb_uas_copy_data(req);
586     } else {
587         usb_uas_start_next_transfer(req->uas);
588     }
589 }
590 
591 static void usb_uas_scsi_command_complete(SCSIRequest *r,
592                                           uint32_t status, size_t resid)
593 {
594     UASRequest *req = r->hba_private;
595 
596     trace_usb_uas_scsi_complete(req->uas->dev.addr, req->tag, status, resid);
597     req->complete = true;
598     if (req->data) {
599         usb_uas_complete_data_packet(req);
600     }
601     usb_uas_queue_sense(req, status);
602     scsi_req_unref(req->req);
603 }
604 
605 static void usb_uas_scsi_request_cancelled(SCSIRequest *r)
606 {
607     UASRequest *req = r->hba_private;
608 
609     /* FIXME: queue notification to status pipe? */
610     scsi_req_unref(req->req);
611 }
612 
613 static const struct SCSIBusInfo usb_uas_scsi_info = {
614     .tcq = true,
615     .max_target = 0,
616     .max_lun = 255,
617 
618     .transfer_data = usb_uas_scsi_transfer_data,
619     .complete = usb_uas_scsi_command_complete,
620     .cancel = usb_uas_scsi_request_cancelled,
621     .free_request = usb_uas_scsi_free_request,
622 };
623 
624 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
625 
626 static void usb_uas_handle_reset(USBDevice *dev)
627 {
628     UASDevice *uas = DO_UPCAST(UASDevice, dev, dev);
629     UASRequest *req, *nreq;
630     UASStatus *st, *nst;
631 
632     trace_usb_uas_reset(dev->addr);
633     QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(req, &uas->requests, next, nreq) {
634         scsi_req_cancel(req->req);
635     }
636     QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(st, &uas->results, next, nst) {
637         QTAILQ_REMOVE(&uas->results, st, next);
638         g_free(st);
639     }
640 }
641 
642 static void usb_uas_handle_control(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p,
643                int request, int value, int index, int length, uint8_t *data)
644 {
645     int ret;
646 
647     ret = usb_desc_handle_control(dev, p, request, value, index, length, data);
648     if (ret >= 0) {
649         return;
650     }
651     fprintf(stderr, "%s: unhandled control request\n", __func__);
652     p->status = USB_RET_STALL;
653 }
654 
655 static void usb_uas_cancel_io(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p)
656 {
657     UASDevice *uas = DO_UPCAST(UASDevice, dev, dev);
658     UASRequest *req, *nreq;
659     int i;
660 
661     if (uas->status2 == p) {
662         uas->status2 = NULL;
663         qemu_bh_cancel(uas->status_bh);
664         return;
665     }
666     if (uas_using_streams(uas)) {
667         for (i = 0; i <= UAS_MAX_STREAMS; i++) {
668             if (uas->status3[i] == p) {
669                 uas->status3[i] = NULL;
670                 return;
671             }
672             if (uas->data3[i] == p) {
673                 uas->data3[i] = NULL;
674                 return;
675             }
676         }
677     }
678     QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(req, &uas->requests, next, nreq) {
679         if (req->data == p) {
680             req->data = NULL;
681             return;
682         }
683     }
684     assert(!"canceled usb packet not found");
685 }
686 
687 static void usb_uas_command(UASDevice *uas, uas_iu *iu)
688 {
689     UASRequest *req;
690     uint32_t len;
691     uint16_t tag = be16_to_cpu(iu->hdr.tag);
692 
693     if (uas_using_streams(uas) && tag > UAS_MAX_STREAMS) {
694         goto invalid_tag;
695     }
696     req = usb_uas_find_request(uas, tag);
697     if (req) {
698         goto overlapped_tag;
699     }
700     req = usb_uas_alloc_request(uas, iu);
701     if (req->dev == NULL) {
702         goto bad_target;
703     }
704 
705     trace_usb_uas_command(uas->dev.addr, req->tag,
706                           usb_uas_get_lun(req->lun),
707                           req->lun >> 32, req->lun & 0xffffffff);
708     QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&uas->requests, req, next);
709     if (uas_using_streams(uas) && uas->data3[req->tag] != NULL) {
710         req->data = uas->data3[req->tag];
711         req->data_async = true;
712         uas->data3[req->tag] = NULL;
713     }
714 
715     req->req = scsi_req_new(req->dev, req->tag,
716                             usb_uas_get_lun(req->lun),
717                             iu->command.cdb, req);
718     if (uas->requestlog) {
719         scsi_req_print(req->req);
720     }
721     len = scsi_req_enqueue(req->req);
722     if (len) {
723         req->data_size = len;
724         scsi_req_continue(req->req);
725     }
726     return;
727 
728 invalid_tag:
729     usb_uas_queue_fake_sense(uas, tag, sense_code_INVALID_TAG);
730     return;
731 
732 overlapped_tag:
733     usb_uas_queue_fake_sense(uas, tag, sense_code_OVERLAPPED_COMMANDS);
734     return;
735 
736 bad_target:
737     usb_uas_queue_fake_sense(uas, tag, sense_code_LUN_NOT_SUPPORTED);
738     g_free(req);
739 }
740 
741 static void usb_uas_task(UASDevice *uas, uas_iu *iu)
742 {
743     uint16_t tag = be16_to_cpu(iu->hdr.tag);
744     uint64_t lun64 = be64_to_cpu(iu->task.lun);
745     SCSIDevice *dev = usb_uas_get_dev(uas, lun64);
746     int lun = usb_uas_get_lun(lun64);
747     UASRequest *req;
748     uint16_t task_tag;
749 
750     if (uas_using_streams(uas) && tag > UAS_MAX_STREAMS) {
751         goto invalid_tag;
752     }
753     req = usb_uas_find_request(uas, be16_to_cpu(iu->hdr.tag));
754     if (req) {
755         goto overlapped_tag;
756     }
757     if (dev == NULL) {
758         goto incorrect_lun;
759     }
760 
761     switch (iu->task.function) {
762     case UAS_TMF_ABORT_TASK:
763         task_tag = be16_to_cpu(iu->task.task_tag);
764         trace_usb_uas_tmf_abort_task(uas->dev.addr, tag, task_tag);
765         req = usb_uas_find_request(uas, task_tag);
766         if (req && req->dev == dev) {
767             scsi_req_cancel(req->req);
768         }
769         usb_uas_queue_response(uas, tag, UAS_RC_TMF_COMPLETE);
770         break;
771 
772     case UAS_TMF_LOGICAL_UNIT_RESET:
773         trace_usb_uas_tmf_logical_unit_reset(uas->dev.addr, tag, lun);
774         qdev_reset_all(&dev->qdev);
775         usb_uas_queue_response(uas, tag, UAS_RC_TMF_COMPLETE);
776         break;
777 
778     default:
779         trace_usb_uas_tmf_unsupported(uas->dev.addr, tag, iu->task.function);
780         usb_uas_queue_response(uas, tag, UAS_RC_TMF_NOT_SUPPORTED);
781         break;
782     }
783     return;
784 
785 invalid_tag:
786     usb_uas_queue_response(uas, tag, UAS_RC_INVALID_INFO_UNIT);
787     return;
788 
789 overlapped_tag:
790     usb_uas_queue_response(uas, req->tag, UAS_RC_OVERLAPPED_TAG);
791     return;
792 
793 incorrect_lun:
794     usb_uas_queue_response(uas, tag, UAS_RC_INCORRECT_LUN);
795 }
796 
797 static void usb_uas_handle_data(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p)
798 {
799     UASDevice *uas = DO_UPCAST(UASDevice, dev, dev);
800     uas_iu iu;
801     UASStatus *st;
802     UASRequest *req;
803     int length;
804 
805     switch (p->ep->nr) {
806     case UAS_PIPE_ID_COMMAND:
807         length = MIN(sizeof(iu), p->iov.size);
808         usb_packet_copy(p, &iu, length);
809         switch (iu.hdr.id) {
810         case UAS_UI_COMMAND:
811             usb_uas_command(uas, &iu);
812             break;
813         case UAS_UI_TASK_MGMT:
814             usb_uas_task(uas, &iu);
815             break;
816         default:
817             fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown command iu: id 0x%x\n",
818                     __func__, iu.hdr.id);
819             p->status = USB_RET_STALL;
820             break;
821         }
822         break;
823     case UAS_PIPE_ID_STATUS:
824         if (p->stream) {
825             QTAILQ_FOREACH(st, &uas->results, next) {
826                 if (st->stream == p->stream) {
827                     break;
828                 }
829             }
830             if (st == NULL) {
831                 assert(uas->status3[p->stream] == NULL);
832                 uas->status3[p->stream] = p;
833                 p->status = USB_RET_ASYNC;
834                 break;
835             }
836         } else {
837             st = QTAILQ_FIRST(&uas->results);
838             if (st == NULL) {
839                 assert(uas->status2 == NULL);
840                 uas->status2 = p;
841                 p->status = USB_RET_ASYNC;
842                 break;
843             }
844         }
845         usb_packet_copy(p, &st->status, st->length);
846         QTAILQ_REMOVE(&uas->results, st, next);
847         g_free(st);
848         break;
849     case UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_IN:
850     case UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_OUT:
851         if (p->stream) {
852             req = usb_uas_find_request(uas, p->stream);
853         } else {
854             req = (p->ep->nr == UAS_PIPE_ID_DATA_IN)
855                 ? uas->datain2 : uas->dataout2;
856         }
857         if (req == NULL) {
858             if (p->stream) {
859                 assert(uas->data3[p->stream] == NULL);
860                 uas->data3[p->stream] = p;
861                 p->status = USB_RET_ASYNC;
862                 break;
863             } else {
864                 fprintf(stderr, "%s: no inflight request\n", __func__);
865                 p->status = USB_RET_STALL;
866                 break;
867             }
868         }
869         scsi_req_ref(req->req);
870         req->data = p;
871         usb_uas_copy_data(req);
872         if (p->actual_length == p->iov.size || req->complete) {
873             req->data = NULL;
874         } else {
875             req->data_async = true;
876             p->status = USB_RET_ASYNC;
877         }
878         scsi_req_unref(req->req);
879         usb_uas_start_next_transfer(uas);
880         break;
881     default:
882         fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid endpoint %d\n", __func__, p->ep->nr);
883         p->status = USB_RET_STALL;
884         break;
885     }
886 }
887 
888 static void usb_uas_handle_destroy(USBDevice *dev)
889 {
890     UASDevice *uas = DO_UPCAST(UASDevice, dev, dev);
891 
892     qemu_bh_delete(uas->status_bh);
893 }
894 
895 static int usb_uas_init(USBDevice *dev)
896 {
897     UASDevice *uas = DO_UPCAST(UASDevice, dev, dev);
898 
899     usb_desc_create_serial(dev);
900     usb_desc_init(dev);
901 
902     QTAILQ_INIT(&uas->results);
903     QTAILQ_INIT(&uas->requests);
904     uas->status_bh = qemu_bh_new(usb_uas_send_status_bh, uas);
905 
906     scsi_bus_new(&uas->bus, sizeof(uas->bus), DEVICE(dev),
907                  &usb_uas_scsi_info, NULL);
908 
909     return 0;
910 }
911 
912 static const VMStateDescription vmstate_usb_uas = {
913     .name = "usb-uas",
914     .unmigratable = 1,
915     .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
916         VMSTATE_USB_DEVICE(dev, UASDevice),
917         VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
918     }
919 };
920 
921 static Property uas_properties[] = {
922     DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("log-scsi-req", UASDevice, requestlog, 0),
923     DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(),
924 };
925 
926 static void usb_uas_class_initfn(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
927 {
928     DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
929     USBDeviceClass *uc = USB_DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
930 
931     uc->init           = usb_uas_init;
932     uc->product_desc   = desc_strings[STR_PRODUCT];
933     uc->usb_desc       = &desc;
934     uc->cancel_packet  = usb_uas_cancel_io;
935     uc->handle_attach  = usb_desc_attach;
936     uc->handle_reset   = usb_uas_handle_reset;
937     uc->handle_control = usb_uas_handle_control;
938     uc->handle_data    = usb_uas_handle_data;
939     uc->handle_destroy = usb_uas_handle_destroy;
940     set_bit(DEVICE_CATEGORY_STORAGE, dc->categories);
941     dc->fw_name = "storage";
942     dc->vmsd = &vmstate_usb_uas;
943     dc->props = uas_properties;
944 }
945 
946 static const TypeInfo uas_info = {
947     .name          = "usb-uas",
948     .parent        = TYPE_USB_DEVICE,
949     .instance_size = sizeof(UASDevice),
950     .class_init    = usb_uas_class_initfn,
951 };
952 
953 static void usb_uas_register_types(void)
954 {
955     type_register_static(&uas_info);
956 }
957 
958 type_init(usb_uas_register_types)
959