xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/char/mcf_uart.c (revision 0ec7b3e7)
1 /*
2  * ColdFire UART emulation.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007 CodeSourcery.
5  *
6  * This code is licensed under the GPL
7  */
8 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
9 #include "hw/hw.h"
10 #include "hw/m68k/mcf.h"
11 #include "sysemu/char.h"
12 #include "exec/address-spaces.h"
13 #include "qapi/error.h"
14 
15 typedef struct {
16     MemoryRegion iomem;
17     uint8_t mr[2];
18     uint8_t sr;
19     uint8_t isr;
20     uint8_t imr;
21     uint8_t bg1;
22     uint8_t bg2;
23     uint8_t fifo[4];
24     uint8_t tb;
25     int current_mr;
26     int fifo_len;
27     int tx_enabled;
28     int rx_enabled;
29     qemu_irq irq;
30     CharBackend chr;
31 } mcf_uart_state;
32 
33 /* UART Status Register bits.  */
34 #define MCF_UART_RxRDY  0x01
35 #define MCF_UART_FFULL  0x02
36 #define MCF_UART_TxRDY  0x04
37 #define MCF_UART_TxEMP  0x08
38 #define MCF_UART_OE     0x10
39 #define MCF_UART_PE     0x20
40 #define MCF_UART_FE     0x40
41 #define MCF_UART_RB     0x80
42 
43 /* Interrupt flags.  */
44 #define MCF_UART_TxINT  0x01
45 #define MCF_UART_RxINT  0x02
46 #define MCF_UART_DBINT  0x04
47 #define MCF_UART_COSINT 0x80
48 
49 /* UMR1 flags.  */
50 #define MCF_UART_BC0    0x01
51 #define MCF_UART_BC1    0x02
52 #define MCF_UART_PT     0x04
53 #define MCF_UART_PM0    0x08
54 #define MCF_UART_PM1    0x10
55 #define MCF_UART_ERR    0x20
56 #define MCF_UART_RxIRQ  0x40
57 #define MCF_UART_RxRTS  0x80
58 
59 static void mcf_uart_update(mcf_uart_state *s)
60 {
61     s->isr &= ~(MCF_UART_TxINT | MCF_UART_RxINT);
62     if (s->sr & MCF_UART_TxRDY)
63         s->isr |= MCF_UART_TxINT;
64     if ((s->sr & ((s->mr[0] & MCF_UART_RxIRQ)
65                   ? MCF_UART_FFULL : MCF_UART_RxRDY)) != 0)
66         s->isr |= MCF_UART_RxINT;
67 
68     qemu_set_irq(s->irq, (s->isr & s->imr) != 0);
69 }
70 
71 uint64_t mcf_uart_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
72                        unsigned size)
73 {
74     mcf_uart_state *s = (mcf_uart_state *)opaque;
75     switch (addr & 0x3f) {
76     case 0x00:
77         return s->mr[s->current_mr];
78     case 0x04:
79         return s->sr;
80     case 0x0c:
81         {
82             uint8_t val;
83             int i;
84 
85             if (s->fifo_len == 0)
86                 return 0;
87 
88             val = s->fifo[0];
89             s->fifo_len--;
90             for (i = 0; i < s->fifo_len; i++)
91                 s->fifo[i] = s->fifo[i + 1];
92             s->sr &= ~MCF_UART_FFULL;
93             if (s->fifo_len == 0)
94                 s->sr &= ~MCF_UART_RxRDY;
95             mcf_uart_update(s);
96             qemu_chr_fe_accept_input(&s->chr);
97             return val;
98         }
99     case 0x10:
100         /* TODO: Implement IPCR.  */
101         return 0;
102     case 0x14:
103         return s->isr;
104     case 0x18:
105         return s->bg1;
106     case 0x1c:
107         return s->bg2;
108     default:
109         return 0;
110     }
111 }
112 
113 /* Update TxRDY flag and set data if present and enabled.  */
114 static void mcf_uart_do_tx(mcf_uart_state *s)
115 {
116     if (s->tx_enabled && (s->sr & MCF_UART_TxEMP) == 0) {
117         /* XXX this blocks entire thread. Rewrite to use
118          * qemu_chr_fe_write and background I/O callbacks */
119         qemu_chr_fe_write_all(&s->chr, (unsigned char *)&s->tb, 1);
120         s->sr |= MCF_UART_TxEMP;
121     }
122     if (s->tx_enabled) {
123         s->sr |= MCF_UART_TxRDY;
124     } else {
125         s->sr &= ~MCF_UART_TxRDY;
126     }
127 }
128 
129 static void mcf_do_command(mcf_uart_state *s, uint8_t cmd)
130 {
131     /* Misc command.  */
132     switch ((cmd >> 4) & 7) {
133     case 0: /* No-op.  */
134         break;
135     case 1: /* Reset mode register pointer.  */
136         s->current_mr = 0;
137         break;
138     case 2: /* Reset receiver.  */
139         s->rx_enabled = 0;
140         s->fifo_len = 0;
141         s->sr &= ~(MCF_UART_RxRDY | MCF_UART_FFULL);
142         break;
143     case 3: /* Reset transmitter.  */
144         s->tx_enabled = 0;
145         s->sr |= MCF_UART_TxEMP;
146         s->sr &= ~MCF_UART_TxRDY;
147         break;
148     case 4: /* Reset error status.  */
149         break;
150     case 5: /* Reset break-change interrupt.  */
151         s->isr &= ~MCF_UART_DBINT;
152         break;
153     case 6: /* Start break.  */
154     case 7: /* Stop break.  */
155         break;
156     }
157 
158     /* Transmitter command.  */
159     switch ((cmd >> 2) & 3) {
160     case 0: /* No-op.  */
161         break;
162     case 1: /* Enable.  */
163         s->tx_enabled = 1;
164         mcf_uart_do_tx(s);
165         break;
166     case 2: /* Disable.  */
167         s->tx_enabled = 0;
168         mcf_uart_do_tx(s);
169         break;
170     case 3: /* Reserved.  */
171         fprintf(stderr, "mcf_uart: Bad TX command\n");
172         break;
173     }
174 
175     /* Receiver command.  */
176     switch (cmd & 3) {
177     case 0: /* No-op.  */
178         break;
179     case 1: /* Enable.  */
180         s->rx_enabled = 1;
181         break;
182     case 2:
183         s->rx_enabled = 0;
184         break;
185     case 3: /* Reserved.  */
186         fprintf(stderr, "mcf_uart: Bad RX command\n");
187         break;
188     }
189 }
190 
191 void mcf_uart_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
192                     uint64_t val, unsigned size)
193 {
194     mcf_uart_state *s = (mcf_uart_state *)opaque;
195     switch (addr & 0x3f) {
196     case 0x00:
197         s->mr[s->current_mr] = val;
198         s->current_mr = 1;
199         break;
200     case 0x04:
201         /* CSR is ignored.  */
202         break;
203     case 0x08: /* Command Register.  */
204         mcf_do_command(s, val);
205         break;
206     case 0x0c: /* Transmit Buffer.  */
207         s->sr &= ~MCF_UART_TxEMP;
208         s->tb = val;
209         mcf_uart_do_tx(s);
210         break;
211     case 0x10:
212         /* ACR is ignored.  */
213         break;
214     case 0x14:
215         s->imr = val;
216         break;
217     default:
218         break;
219     }
220     mcf_uart_update(s);
221 }
222 
223 static void mcf_uart_reset(mcf_uart_state *s)
224 {
225     s->fifo_len = 0;
226     s->mr[0] = 0;
227     s->mr[1] = 0;
228     s->sr = MCF_UART_TxEMP;
229     s->tx_enabled = 0;
230     s->rx_enabled = 0;
231     s->isr = 0;
232     s->imr = 0;
233 }
234 
235 static void mcf_uart_push_byte(mcf_uart_state *s, uint8_t data)
236 {
237     /* Break events overwrite the last byte if the fifo is full.  */
238     if (s->fifo_len == 4)
239         s->fifo_len--;
240 
241     s->fifo[s->fifo_len] = data;
242     s->fifo_len++;
243     s->sr |= MCF_UART_RxRDY;
244     if (s->fifo_len == 4)
245         s->sr |= MCF_UART_FFULL;
246 
247     mcf_uart_update(s);
248 }
249 
250 static void mcf_uart_event(void *opaque, int event)
251 {
252     mcf_uart_state *s = (mcf_uart_state *)opaque;
253 
254     switch (event) {
255     case CHR_EVENT_BREAK:
256         s->isr |= MCF_UART_DBINT;
257         mcf_uart_push_byte(s, 0);
258         break;
259     default:
260         break;
261     }
262 }
263 
264 static int mcf_uart_can_receive(void *opaque)
265 {
266     mcf_uart_state *s = (mcf_uart_state *)opaque;
267 
268     return s->rx_enabled && (s->sr & MCF_UART_FFULL) == 0;
269 }
270 
271 static void mcf_uart_receive(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
272 {
273     mcf_uart_state *s = (mcf_uart_state *)opaque;
274 
275     mcf_uart_push_byte(s, buf[0]);
276 }
277 
278 void *mcf_uart_init(qemu_irq irq, Chardev *chr)
279 {
280     mcf_uart_state *s;
281 
282     s = g_malloc0(sizeof(mcf_uart_state));
283     s->irq = irq;
284     if (chr) {
285         qemu_chr_fe_init(&s->chr, chr, &error_abort);
286         qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&s->chr, mcf_uart_can_receive,
287                                  mcf_uart_receive, mcf_uart_event,
288                                  s, NULL, true);
289     }
290     mcf_uart_reset(s);
291     return s;
292 }
293 
294 static const MemoryRegionOps mcf_uart_ops = {
295     .read = mcf_uart_read,
296     .write = mcf_uart_write,
297     .endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
298 };
299 
300 void mcf_uart_mm_init(MemoryRegion *sysmem,
301                       hwaddr base,
302                       qemu_irq irq,
303                       Chardev *chr)
304 {
305     mcf_uart_state *s;
306 
307     s = mcf_uart_init(irq, chr);
308     memory_region_init_io(&s->iomem, NULL, &mcf_uart_ops, s, "uart", 0x40);
309     memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, base, &s->iomem);
310 }
311