xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/arm/xlnx-versal-virt.c (revision 915f77b2)
1 /*
2  * Xilinx Versal Virtual board.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2018 Xilinx Inc.
5  * Written by Edgar E. Iglesias
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
13 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
14 #include "qapi/error.h"
15 #include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
16 #include "hw/boards.h"
17 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
18 #include "hw/arm/sysbus-fdt.h"
19 #include "hw/arm/fdt.h"
20 #include "cpu.h"
21 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
22 #include "hw/arm/xlnx-versal.h"
23 #include "qom/object.h"
24 
25 #define TYPE_XLNX_VERSAL_VIRT_MACHINE MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("xlnx-versal-virt")
26 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(VersalVirt, XLNX_VERSAL_VIRT_MACHINE)
27 
28 struct VersalVirt {
29     MachineState parent_obj;
30 
31     Versal soc;
32 
33     void *fdt;
34     int fdt_size;
35     struct {
36         uint32_t gic;
37         uint32_t ethernet_phy[2];
38         uint32_t clk_125Mhz;
39         uint32_t clk_25Mhz;
40         uint32_t usb;
41         uint32_t dwc;
42     } phandle;
43     struct arm_boot_info binfo;
44 
45     struct {
46         bool secure;
47     } cfg;
48 };
49 
50 static void fdt_create(VersalVirt *s)
51 {
52     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(s);
53     int i;
54 
55     s->fdt = create_device_tree(&s->fdt_size);
56     if (!s->fdt) {
57         error_report("create_device_tree() failed");
58         exit(1);
59     }
60 
61     /* Allocate all phandles.  */
62     s->phandle.gic = qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(s->fdt);
63     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->phandle.ethernet_phy); i++) {
64         s->phandle.ethernet_phy[i] = qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(s->fdt);
65     }
66     s->phandle.clk_25Mhz = qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(s->fdt);
67     s->phandle.clk_125Mhz = qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(s->fdt);
68 
69     s->phandle.usb = qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(s->fdt);
70     s->phandle.dwc = qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(s->fdt);
71     /* Create /chosen node for load_dtb.  */
72     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, "/chosen");
73 
74     /* Header */
75     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, "/", "interrupt-parent", s->phandle.gic);
76     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, "/", "#size-cells", 0x2);
77     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, "/", "#address-cells", 0x2);
78     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, "/", "model", mc->desc);
79     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, "/", "compatible", "xlnx-versal-virt");
80 }
81 
82 static void fdt_add_clk_node(VersalVirt *s, const char *name,
83                              unsigned int freq_hz, uint32_t phandle)
84 {
85     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
86     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "phandle", phandle);
87     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "clock-frequency", freq_hz);
88     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "#clock-cells", 0x0);
89     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, name, "compatible", "fixed-clock");
90     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "u-boot,dm-pre-reloc", NULL, 0);
91 }
92 
93 static void fdt_add_cpu_nodes(VersalVirt *s, uint32_t psci_conduit)
94 {
95     int i;
96 
97     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, "/cpus");
98     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, "/cpus", "#size-cells", 0x0);
99     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, "/cpus", "#address-cells", 1);
100 
101     for (i = XLNX_VERSAL_NR_ACPUS - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
102         char *name = g_strdup_printf("/cpus/cpu@%d", i);
103         ARMCPU *armcpu = ARM_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(i));
104 
105         qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
106         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "reg", armcpu->mp_affinity);
107         if (psci_conduit != QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_DISABLED) {
108             qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, name, "enable-method", "psci");
109         }
110         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, name, "device_type", "cpu");
111         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, name, "compatible",
112                                 armcpu->dtb_compatible);
113         g_free(name);
114     }
115 }
116 
117 static void fdt_add_gic_nodes(VersalVirt *s)
118 {
119     char *nodename;
120 
121     nodename = g_strdup_printf("/gic@%x", MM_GIC_APU_DIST_MAIN);
122     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, nodename);
123     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, nodename, "phandle", s->phandle.gic);
124     qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, nodename, "interrupts",
125                            GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_PPI, VERSAL_GIC_MAINT_IRQ,
126                            GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI);
127     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, nodename, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0);
128     qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, nodename, "reg",
129                                  2, MM_GIC_APU_DIST_MAIN,
130                                  2, MM_GIC_APU_DIST_MAIN_SIZE,
131                                  2, MM_GIC_APU_REDIST_0,
132                                  2, MM_GIC_APU_REDIST_0_SIZE);
133     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, nodename, "#interrupt-cells", 3);
134     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, nodename, "compatible", "arm,gic-v3");
135     g_free(nodename);
136 }
137 
138 static void fdt_add_timer_nodes(VersalVirt *s)
139 {
140     const char compat[] = "arm,armv8-timer";
141     uint32_t irqflags = GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI;
142 
143     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, "/timer");
144     qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, "/timer", "interrupts",
145             GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_PPI, VERSAL_TIMER_S_EL1_IRQ, irqflags,
146             GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_PPI, VERSAL_TIMER_NS_EL1_IRQ, irqflags,
147             GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_PPI, VERSAL_TIMER_VIRT_IRQ, irqflags,
148             GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_PPI, VERSAL_TIMER_NS_EL2_IRQ, irqflags);
149     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, "/timer", "compatible",
150                      compat, sizeof(compat));
151 }
152 
153 static void fdt_add_usb_xhci_nodes(VersalVirt *s)
154 {
155     const char clocknames[] = "bus_clk\0ref_clk";
156     const char irq_name[] = "dwc_usb3";
157     const char compatVersalDWC3[] = "xlnx,versal-dwc3";
158     const char compatDWC3[] = "snps,dwc3";
159     char *name = g_strdup_printf("/usb@%" PRIx32, MM_USB2_CTRL_REGS);
160 
161     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
162     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "compatible",
163                          compatVersalDWC3, sizeof(compatVersalDWC3));
164     qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
165                                  2, MM_USB2_CTRL_REGS,
166                                  2, MM_USB2_CTRL_REGS_SIZE);
167     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "clock-names",
168                          clocknames, sizeof(clocknames));
169     qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "clocks",
170                                s->phandle.clk_25Mhz, s->phandle.clk_125Mhz);
171     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "ranges", NULL, 0);
172     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "#address-cells", 2);
173     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "#size-cells", 2);
174     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "phandle", s->phandle.usb);
175     g_free(name);
176 
177     name = g_strdup_printf("/usb@%" PRIx32 "/dwc3@%" PRIx32,
178                            MM_USB2_CTRL_REGS, MM_USB_0);
179     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
180     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "compatible",
181                      compatDWC3, sizeof(compatDWC3));
182     qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
183                                  2, MM_USB_0, 2, MM_USB_0_SIZE);
184     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "interrupt-names",
185                      irq_name, sizeof(irq_name));
186     qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "interrupts",
187                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, VERSAL_USB0_IRQ_0,
188                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI);
189     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name,
190                           "snps,quirk-frame-length-adjustment", 0x20);
191     qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "#stream-id-cells", 1);
192     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, name, "dr_mode", "host");
193     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, name, "phy-names", "usb3-phy");
194     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "snps,dis_u2_susphy_quirk", NULL, 0);
195     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "snps,dis_u3_susphy_quirk", NULL, 0);
196     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "snps,refclk_fladj", NULL, 0);
197     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "snps,mask_phy_reset", NULL, 0);
198     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "phandle", s->phandle.dwc);
199     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, name, "maximum-speed", "high-speed");
200     g_free(name);
201 }
202 
203 static void fdt_add_uart_nodes(VersalVirt *s)
204 {
205     uint64_t addrs[] = { MM_UART1, MM_UART0 };
206     unsigned int irqs[] = { VERSAL_UART1_IRQ_0, VERSAL_UART0_IRQ_0 };
207     const char compat[] = "arm,pl011\0arm,sbsa-uart";
208     const char clocknames[] = "uartclk\0apb_pclk";
209     int i;
210 
211     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addrs); i++) {
212         char *name = g_strdup_printf("/uart@%" PRIx64, addrs[i]);
213         qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
214         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "current-speed", 115200);
215         qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "clocks",
216                                s->phandle.clk_125Mhz, s->phandle.clk_125Mhz);
217         qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "clock-names",
218                          clocknames, sizeof(clocknames));
219 
220         qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "interrupts",
221                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, irqs[i],
222                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI);
223         qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
224                                      2, addrs[i], 2, 0x1000);
225         qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "compatible",
226                          compat, sizeof(compat));
227         qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "u-boot,dm-pre-reloc", NULL, 0);
228 
229         if (addrs[i] == MM_UART0) {
230             /* Select UART0.  */
231             qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, "/chosen", "stdout-path", name);
232         }
233         g_free(name);
234     }
235 }
236 
237 static void fdt_add_fixed_link_nodes(VersalVirt *s, char *gemname,
238                                      uint32_t phandle)
239 {
240     char *name = g_strdup_printf("%s/fixed-link", gemname);
241 
242     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
243     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "phandle", phandle);
244     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "full-duplex", NULL, 0);
245     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "speed", 1000);
246     g_free(name);
247 }
248 
249 static void fdt_add_gem_nodes(VersalVirt *s)
250 {
251     uint64_t addrs[] = { MM_GEM1, MM_GEM0 };
252     unsigned int irqs[] = { VERSAL_GEM1_IRQ_0, VERSAL_GEM0_IRQ_0 };
253     const char clocknames[] = "pclk\0hclk\0tx_clk\0rx_clk";
254     const char compat_gem[] = "cdns,zynqmp-gem\0cdns,gem";
255     int i;
256 
257     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addrs); i++) {
258         char *name = g_strdup_printf("/ethernet@%" PRIx64, addrs[i]);
259         qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
260 
261         fdt_add_fixed_link_nodes(s, name, s->phandle.ethernet_phy[i]);
262         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, name, "phy-mode", "rgmii-id");
263         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "phy-handle",
264                               s->phandle.ethernet_phy[i]);
265         qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "clocks",
266                                s->phandle.clk_25Mhz, s->phandle.clk_25Mhz,
267                                s->phandle.clk_125Mhz, s->phandle.clk_125Mhz);
268         qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "clock-names",
269                          clocknames, sizeof(clocknames));
270         qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "interrupts",
271                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, irqs[i],
272                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI,
273                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, irqs[i],
274                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI);
275         qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
276                                      2, addrs[i], 2, 0x1000);
277         qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "compatible",
278                          compat_gem, sizeof(compat_gem));
279         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "#address-cells", 1);
280         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "#size-cells", 0);
281         g_free(name);
282     }
283 }
284 
285 static void fdt_add_zdma_nodes(VersalVirt *s)
286 {
287     const char clocknames[] = "clk_main\0clk_apb";
288     const char compat[] = "xlnx,zynqmp-dma-1.0";
289     int i;
290 
291     for (i = XLNX_VERSAL_NR_ADMAS - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
292         uint64_t addr = MM_ADMA_CH0 + MM_ADMA_CH0_SIZE * i;
293         char *name = g_strdup_printf("/dma@%" PRIx64, addr);
294 
295         qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
296 
297         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "xlnx,bus-width", 64);
298         qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "clocks",
299                                s->phandle.clk_25Mhz, s->phandle.clk_25Mhz);
300         qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "clock-names",
301                          clocknames, sizeof(clocknames));
302         qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "interrupts",
303                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, VERSAL_ADMA_IRQ_0 + i,
304                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI);
305         qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
306                                      2, addr, 2, 0x1000);
307         qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "compatible", compat, sizeof(compat));
308         g_free(name);
309     }
310 }
311 
312 static void fdt_add_sd_nodes(VersalVirt *s)
313 {
314     const char clocknames[] = "clk_xin\0clk_ahb";
315     const char compat[] = "arasan,sdhci-8.9a";
316     int i;
317 
318     for (i = ARRAY_SIZE(s->soc.pmc.iou.sd) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
319         uint64_t addr = MM_PMC_SD0 + MM_PMC_SD0_SIZE * i;
320         char *name = g_strdup_printf("/sdhci@%" PRIx64, addr);
321 
322         qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
323 
324         qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "clocks",
325                                s->phandle.clk_25Mhz, s->phandle.clk_25Mhz);
326         qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "clock-names",
327                          clocknames, sizeof(clocknames));
328         qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "interrupts",
329                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, VERSAL_SD0_IRQ_0 + i * 2,
330                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI);
331         qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
332                                      2, addr, 2, MM_PMC_SD0_SIZE);
333         qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "compatible", compat, sizeof(compat));
334         g_free(name);
335     }
336 }
337 
338 static void fdt_add_rtc_node(VersalVirt *s)
339 {
340     const char compat[] = "xlnx,zynqmp-rtc";
341     const char interrupt_names[] = "alarm\0sec";
342     char *name = g_strdup_printf("/rtc@%x", MM_PMC_RTC);
343 
344     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
345 
346     qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "interrupts",
347                            GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, VERSAL_RTC_ALARM_IRQ,
348                            GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI,
349                            GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, VERSAL_RTC_SECONDS_IRQ,
350                            GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI);
351     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "interrupt-names",
352                      interrupt_names, sizeof(interrupt_names));
353     qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
354                                  2, MM_PMC_RTC, 2, MM_PMC_RTC_SIZE);
355     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "compatible", compat, sizeof(compat));
356     g_free(name);
357 }
358 
359 static void fdt_add_bbram_node(VersalVirt *s)
360 {
361     const char compat[] = TYPE_XLNX_BBRAM;
362     const char interrupt_names[] = "bbram-error";
363     char *name = g_strdup_printf("/bbram@%x", MM_PMC_BBRAM_CTRL);
364 
365     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
366 
367     qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "interrupts",
368                            GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, VERSAL_BBRAM_APB_IRQ_0,
369                            GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI);
370     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "interrupt-names",
371                      interrupt_names, sizeof(interrupt_names));
372     qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
373                                  2, MM_PMC_BBRAM_CTRL,
374                                  2, MM_PMC_BBRAM_CTRL_SIZE);
375     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "compatible", compat, sizeof(compat));
376     g_free(name);
377 }
378 
379 static void fdt_add_efuse_ctrl_node(VersalVirt *s)
380 {
381     const char compat[] = TYPE_XLNX_VERSAL_EFUSE_CTRL;
382     const char interrupt_names[] = "pmc_efuse";
383     char *name = g_strdup_printf("/pmc_efuse@%x", MM_PMC_EFUSE_CTRL);
384 
385     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
386 
387     qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "interrupts",
388                            GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, VERSAL_EFUSE_IRQ,
389                            GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI);
390     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "interrupt-names",
391                      interrupt_names, sizeof(interrupt_names));
392     qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
393                                  2, MM_PMC_EFUSE_CTRL,
394                                  2, MM_PMC_EFUSE_CTRL_SIZE);
395     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "compatible", compat, sizeof(compat));
396     g_free(name);
397 }
398 
399 static void fdt_add_efuse_cache_node(VersalVirt *s)
400 {
401     const char compat[] = TYPE_XLNX_VERSAL_EFUSE_CACHE;
402     char *name = g_strdup_printf("/xlnx_pmc_efuse_cache@%x",
403                                  MM_PMC_EFUSE_CACHE);
404 
405     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
406 
407     qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
408                                  2, MM_PMC_EFUSE_CACHE,
409                                  2, MM_PMC_EFUSE_CACHE_SIZE);
410     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "compatible", compat, sizeof(compat));
411     g_free(name);
412 }
413 
414 static void fdt_nop_memory_nodes(void *fdt, Error **errp)
415 {
416     Error *err = NULL;
417     char **node_path;
418     int n = 0;
419 
420     node_path = qemu_fdt_node_unit_path(fdt, "memory", &err);
421     if (err) {
422         error_propagate(errp, err);
423         return;
424     }
425     while (node_path[n]) {
426         if (g_str_has_prefix(node_path[n], "/memory")) {
427             qemu_fdt_nop_node(fdt, node_path[n]);
428         }
429         n++;
430     }
431     g_strfreev(node_path);
432 }
433 
434 static void fdt_add_memory_nodes(VersalVirt *s, void *fdt, uint64_t ram_size)
435 {
436     /* Describes the various split DDR access regions.  */
437     static const struct {
438         uint64_t base;
439         uint64_t size;
440     } addr_ranges[] = {
441         { MM_TOP_DDR, MM_TOP_DDR_SIZE },
442         { MM_TOP_DDR_2, MM_TOP_DDR_2_SIZE },
443         { MM_TOP_DDR_3, MM_TOP_DDR_3_SIZE },
444         { MM_TOP_DDR_4, MM_TOP_DDR_4_SIZE }
445     };
446     uint64_t mem_reg_prop[8] = {0};
447     uint64_t size = ram_size;
448     Error *err = NULL;
449     char *name;
450     int i;
451 
452     fdt_nop_memory_nodes(fdt, &err);
453     if (err) {
454         error_report_err(err);
455         return;
456     }
457 
458     name = g_strdup_printf("/memory@%x", MM_TOP_DDR);
459     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addr_ranges) && size; i++) {
460         uint64_t mapsize;
461 
462         mapsize = size < addr_ranges[i].size ? size : addr_ranges[i].size;
463 
464         mem_reg_prop[i * 2] = addr_ranges[i].base;
465         mem_reg_prop[i * 2 + 1] = mapsize;
466         size -= mapsize;
467     }
468     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, name);
469     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, name, "device_type", "memory");
470 
471     switch (i) {
472     case 1:
473         qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(fdt, name, "reg",
474                                      2, mem_reg_prop[0],
475                                      2, mem_reg_prop[1]);
476         break;
477     case 2:
478         qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(fdt, name, "reg",
479                                      2, mem_reg_prop[0],
480                                      2, mem_reg_prop[1],
481                                      2, mem_reg_prop[2],
482                                      2, mem_reg_prop[3]);
483         break;
484     case 3:
485         qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(fdt, name, "reg",
486                                      2, mem_reg_prop[0],
487                                      2, mem_reg_prop[1],
488                                      2, mem_reg_prop[2],
489                                      2, mem_reg_prop[3],
490                                      2, mem_reg_prop[4],
491                                      2, mem_reg_prop[5]);
492         break;
493     case 4:
494         qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(fdt, name, "reg",
495                                      2, mem_reg_prop[0],
496                                      2, mem_reg_prop[1],
497                                      2, mem_reg_prop[2],
498                                      2, mem_reg_prop[3],
499                                      2, mem_reg_prop[4],
500                                      2, mem_reg_prop[5],
501                                      2, mem_reg_prop[6],
502                                      2, mem_reg_prop[7]);
503         break;
504     default:
505         g_assert_not_reached();
506     }
507     g_free(name);
508 }
509 
510 static void versal_virt_modify_dtb(const struct arm_boot_info *binfo,
511                                     void *fdt)
512 {
513     VersalVirt *s = container_of(binfo, VersalVirt, binfo);
514 
515     fdt_add_memory_nodes(s, fdt, binfo->ram_size);
516 }
517 
518 static void *versal_virt_get_dtb(const struct arm_boot_info *binfo,
519                                   int *fdt_size)
520 {
521     const VersalVirt *board = container_of(binfo, VersalVirt, binfo);
522 
523     *fdt_size = board->fdt_size;
524     return board->fdt;
525 }
526 
527 #define NUM_VIRTIO_TRANSPORT 8
528 static void create_virtio_regions(VersalVirt *s)
529 {
530     int virtio_mmio_size = 0x200;
531     int i;
532 
533     for (i = 0; i < NUM_VIRTIO_TRANSPORT; i++) {
534         char *name = g_strdup_printf("virtio%d", i);
535         hwaddr base = MM_TOP_RSVD + i * virtio_mmio_size;
536         int irq = VERSAL_RSVD_IRQ_FIRST + i;
537         MemoryRegion *mr;
538         DeviceState *dev;
539         qemu_irq pic_irq;
540 
541         pic_irq = qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->soc.fpd.apu.gic), irq);
542         dev = qdev_new("virtio-mmio");
543         object_property_add_child(OBJECT(&s->soc), name, OBJECT(dev));
544         sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
545         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, pic_irq);
546         mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0);
547         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->soc.mr_ps, base, mr);
548         g_free(name);
549     }
550 
551     for (i = 0; i < NUM_VIRTIO_TRANSPORT; i++) {
552         hwaddr base = MM_TOP_RSVD + i * virtio_mmio_size;
553         int irq = VERSAL_RSVD_IRQ_FIRST + i;
554         char *name = g_strdup_printf("/virtio_mmio@%" PRIx64, base);
555 
556         qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
557         qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "dma-coherent", NULL, 0);
558         qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "interrupts",
559                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, irq,
560                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_EDGE_LO_HI);
561         qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
562                                      2, base, 2, virtio_mmio_size);
563         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, name, "compatible", "virtio,mmio");
564         g_free(name);
565     }
566 }
567 
568 static void bbram_attach_drive(XlnxBBRam *dev)
569 {
570     DriveInfo *dinfo;
571     BlockBackend *blk;
572 
573     dinfo = drive_get_by_index(IF_PFLASH, 0);
574     blk = dinfo ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo) : NULL;
575     if (blk) {
576         qdev_prop_set_drive(DEVICE(dev), "drive", blk);
577     }
578 }
579 
580 static void efuse_attach_drive(XlnxEFuse *dev)
581 {
582     DriveInfo *dinfo;
583     BlockBackend *blk;
584 
585     dinfo = drive_get_by_index(IF_PFLASH, 1);
586     blk = dinfo ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo) : NULL;
587     if (blk) {
588         qdev_prop_set_drive(DEVICE(dev), "drive", blk);
589     }
590 }
591 
592 static void sd_plugin_card(SDHCIState *sd, DriveInfo *di)
593 {
594     BlockBackend *blk = di ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(di) : NULL;
595     DeviceState *card;
596 
597     card = qdev_new(TYPE_SD_CARD);
598     object_property_add_child(OBJECT(sd), "card[*]", OBJECT(card));
599     qdev_prop_set_drive_err(card, "drive", blk, &error_fatal);
600     qdev_realize_and_unref(card, qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(sd), "sd-bus"),
601                            &error_fatal);
602 }
603 
604 static void versal_virt_init(MachineState *machine)
605 {
606     VersalVirt *s = XLNX_VERSAL_VIRT_MACHINE(machine);
607     int psci_conduit = QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_DISABLED;
608     int i;
609 
610     /*
611      * If the user provides an Operating System to be loaded, we expect them
612      * to use the -kernel command line option.
613      *
614      * Users can load firmware or boot-loaders with the -device loader options.
615      *
616      * When loading an OS, we generate a dtb and let arm_load_kernel() select
617      * where it gets loaded. This dtb will be passed to the kernel in x0.
618      *
619      * If there's no -kernel option, we generate a DTB and place it at 0x1000
620      * for the bootloaders or firmware to pick up.
621      *
622      * If users want to provide their own DTB, they can use the -dtb option.
623      * These dtb's will have their memory nodes modified to match QEMU's
624      * selected ram_size option before they get passed to the kernel or fw.
625      *
626      * When loading an OS, we turn on QEMU's PSCI implementation with SMC
627      * as the PSCI conduit. When there's no -kernel, we assume the user
628      * provides EL3 firmware to handle PSCI.
629      */
630     if (machine->kernel_filename) {
631         psci_conduit = QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_SMC;
632     }
633 
634     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "xlnx-versal", &s->soc,
635                             TYPE_XLNX_VERSAL);
636     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->soc), "ddr", OBJECT(machine->ram),
637                              &error_abort);
638     object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->soc), "psci-conduit", psci_conduit,
639                             &error_abort);
640     sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->soc), &error_fatal);
641 
642     fdt_create(s);
643     create_virtio_regions(s);
644     fdt_add_gem_nodes(s);
645     fdt_add_uart_nodes(s);
646     fdt_add_gic_nodes(s);
647     fdt_add_timer_nodes(s);
648     fdt_add_zdma_nodes(s);
649     fdt_add_usb_xhci_nodes(s);
650     fdt_add_sd_nodes(s);
651     fdt_add_rtc_node(s);
652     fdt_add_bbram_node(s);
653     fdt_add_efuse_ctrl_node(s);
654     fdt_add_efuse_cache_node(s);
655     fdt_add_cpu_nodes(s, psci_conduit);
656     fdt_add_clk_node(s, "/clk125", 125000000, s->phandle.clk_125Mhz);
657     fdt_add_clk_node(s, "/clk25", 25000000, s->phandle.clk_25Mhz);
658 
659     /* Make the APU cpu address space visible to virtio and other
660      * modules unaware of muliple address-spaces.  */
661     memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(get_system_memory(),
662                                         0, &s->soc.fpd.apu.mr, 0);
663 
664     /* Attach bbram backend, if given */
665     bbram_attach_drive(&s->soc.pmc.bbram);
666 
667     /* Attach efuse backend, if given */
668     efuse_attach_drive(&s->soc.pmc.efuse);
669 
670     /* Plugin SD cards.  */
671     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->soc.pmc.iou.sd); i++) {
672         sd_plugin_card(&s->soc.pmc.iou.sd[i],
673                        drive_get(IF_SD, 0, i));
674     }
675 
676     s->binfo.ram_size = machine->ram_size;
677     s->binfo.loader_start = 0x0;
678     s->binfo.get_dtb = versal_virt_get_dtb;
679     s->binfo.modify_dtb = versal_virt_modify_dtb;
680     if (machine->kernel_filename) {
681         arm_load_kernel(&s->soc.fpd.apu.cpu[0], machine, &s->binfo);
682     } else {
683         AddressSpace *as = arm_boot_address_space(&s->soc.fpd.apu.cpu[0],
684                                                   &s->binfo);
685         /* Some boot-loaders (e.g u-boot) don't like blobs at address 0 (NULL).
686          * Offset things by 4K.  */
687         s->binfo.loader_start = 0x1000;
688         s->binfo.dtb_limit = 0x1000000;
689         if (arm_load_dtb(s->binfo.loader_start,
690                          &s->binfo, s->binfo.dtb_limit, as, machine) < 0) {
691             exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
692         }
693     }
694 }
695 
696 static void versal_virt_machine_instance_init(Object *obj)
697 {
698 }
699 
700 static void versal_virt_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
701 {
702     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
703 
704     mc->desc = "Xilinx Versal Virtual development board";
705     mc->init = versal_virt_init;
706     mc->min_cpus = XLNX_VERSAL_NR_ACPUS;
707     mc->max_cpus = XLNX_VERSAL_NR_ACPUS;
708     mc->default_cpus = XLNX_VERSAL_NR_ACPUS;
709     mc->no_cdrom = true;
710     mc->default_ram_id = "ddr";
711 }
712 
713 static const TypeInfo versal_virt_machine_init_typeinfo = {
714     .name       = TYPE_XLNX_VERSAL_VIRT_MACHINE,
715     .parent     = TYPE_MACHINE,
716     .class_init = versal_virt_machine_class_init,
717     .instance_init = versal_virt_machine_instance_init,
718     .instance_size = sizeof(VersalVirt),
719 };
720 
721 static void versal_virt_machine_init_register_types(void)
722 {
723     type_register_static(&versal_virt_machine_init_typeinfo);
724 }
725 
726 type_init(versal_virt_machine_init_register_types)
727 
728