xref: /openbmc/qemu/hw/arm/xlnx-versal-virt.c (revision 67a645a3)
1 /*
2  * Xilinx Versal Virtual board.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2018 Xilinx Inc.
5  * Written by Edgar E. Iglesias
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
13 #include "qemu/error-report.h"
14 #include "qapi/error.h"
15 #include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
16 #include "hw/boards.h"
17 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
18 #include "hw/arm/sysbus-fdt.h"
19 #include "hw/arm/fdt.h"
20 #include "cpu.h"
21 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
22 #include "hw/arm/xlnx-versal.h"
23 #include "qom/object.h"
24 
25 #define TYPE_XLNX_VERSAL_VIRT_MACHINE MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("xlnx-versal-virt")
26 OBJECT_DECLARE_SIMPLE_TYPE(VersalVirt, XLNX_VERSAL_VIRT_MACHINE)
27 
28 #define XLNX_VERSAL_NUM_OSPI_FLASH 4
29 
30 struct VersalVirt {
31     MachineState parent_obj;
32 
33     Versal soc;
34 
35     void *fdt;
36     int fdt_size;
37     struct {
38         uint32_t gic;
39         uint32_t ethernet_phy[2];
40         uint32_t clk_125Mhz;
41         uint32_t clk_25Mhz;
42         uint32_t usb;
43         uint32_t dwc;
44     } phandle;
45     struct arm_boot_info binfo;
46 
47     struct {
48         bool secure;
49     } cfg;
50 };
51 
52 static void fdt_create(VersalVirt *s)
53 {
54     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(s);
55     int i;
56 
57     s->fdt = create_device_tree(&s->fdt_size);
58     if (!s->fdt) {
59         error_report("create_device_tree() failed");
60         exit(1);
61     }
62 
63     /* Allocate all phandles.  */
64     s->phandle.gic = qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(s->fdt);
65     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->phandle.ethernet_phy); i++) {
66         s->phandle.ethernet_phy[i] = qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(s->fdt);
67     }
68     s->phandle.clk_25Mhz = qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(s->fdt);
69     s->phandle.clk_125Mhz = qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(s->fdt);
70 
71     s->phandle.usb = qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(s->fdt);
72     s->phandle.dwc = qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(s->fdt);
73     /* Create /chosen node for load_dtb.  */
74     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, "/chosen");
75 
76     /* Header */
77     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, "/", "interrupt-parent", s->phandle.gic);
78     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, "/", "#size-cells", 0x2);
79     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, "/", "#address-cells", 0x2);
80     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, "/", "model", mc->desc);
81     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, "/", "compatible", "xlnx-versal-virt");
82 }
83 
84 static void fdt_add_clk_node(VersalVirt *s, const char *name,
85                              unsigned int freq_hz, uint32_t phandle)
86 {
87     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
88     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "phandle", phandle);
89     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "clock-frequency", freq_hz);
90     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "#clock-cells", 0x0);
91     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, name, "compatible", "fixed-clock");
92     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "u-boot,dm-pre-reloc", NULL, 0);
93 }
94 
95 static void fdt_add_cpu_nodes(VersalVirt *s, uint32_t psci_conduit)
96 {
97     int i;
98 
99     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, "/cpus");
100     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, "/cpus", "#size-cells", 0x0);
101     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, "/cpus", "#address-cells", 1);
102 
103     for (i = XLNX_VERSAL_NR_ACPUS - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
104         char *name = g_strdup_printf("/cpus/cpu@%d", i);
105         ARMCPU *armcpu = ARM_CPU(qemu_get_cpu(i));
106 
107         qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
108         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "reg", armcpu->mp_affinity);
109         if (psci_conduit != QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_DISABLED) {
110             qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, name, "enable-method", "psci");
111         }
112         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, name, "device_type", "cpu");
113         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, name, "compatible",
114                                 armcpu->dtb_compatible);
115         g_free(name);
116     }
117 }
118 
119 static void fdt_add_gic_nodes(VersalVirt *s)
120 {
121     char *nodename;
122 
123     nodename = g_strdup_printf("/gic@%x", MM_GIC_APU_DIST_MAIN);
124     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, nodename);
125     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, nodename, "phandle", s->phandle.gic);
126     qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, nodename, "interrupts",
127                            GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_PPI, VERSAL_GIC_MAINT_IRQ,
128                            GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI);
129     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, nodename, "interrupt-controller", NULL, 0);
130     qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, nodename, "reg",
131                                  2, MM_GIC_APU_DIST_MAIN,
132                                  2, MM_GIC_APU_DIST_MAIN_SIZE,
133                                  2, MM_GIC_APU_REDIST_0,
134                                  2, MM_GIC_APU_REDIST_0_SIZE);
135     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, nodename, "#interrupt-cells", 3);
136     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, nodename, "compatible", "arm,gic-v3");
137     g_free(nodename);
138 }
139 
140 static void fdt_add_timer_nodes(VersalVirt *s)
141 {
142     const char compat[] = "arm,armv8-timer";
143     uint32_t irqflags = GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI;
144 
145     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, "/timer");
146     qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, "/timer", "interrupts",
147             GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_PPI, VERSAL_TIMER_S_EL1_IRQ, irqflags,
148             GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_PPI, VERSAL_TIMER_NS_EL1_IRQ, irqflags,
149             GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_PPI, VERSAL_TIMER_VIRT_IRQ, irqflags,
150             GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_PPI, VERSAL_TIMER_NS_EL2_IRQ, irqflags);
151     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, "/timer", "compatible",
152                      compat, sizeof(compat));
153 }
154 
155 static void fdt_add_usb_xhci_nodes(VersalVirt *s)
156 {
157     const char clocknames[] = "bus_clk\0ref_clk";
158     const char irq_name[] = "dwc_usb3";
159     const char compatVersalDWC3[] = "xlnx,versal-dwc3";
160     const char compatDWC3[] = "snps,dwc3";
161     char *name = g_strdup_printf("/usb@%" PRIx32, MM_USB2_CTRL_REGS);
162 
163     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
164     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "compatible",
165                          compatVersalDWC3, sizeof(compatVersalDWC3));
166     qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
167                                  2, MM_USB2_CTRL_REGS,
168                                  2, MM_USB2_CTRL_REGS_SIZE);
169     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "clock-names",
170                          clocknames, sizeof(clocknames));
171     qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "clocks",
172                                s->phandle.clk_25Mhz, s->phandle.clk_125Mhz);
173     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "ranges", NULL, 0);
174     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "#address-cells", 2);
175     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "#size-cells", 2);
176     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "phandle", s->phandle.usb);
177     g_free(name);
178 
179     name = g_strdup_printf("/usb@%" PRIx32 "/dwc3@%" PRIx32,
180                            MM_USB2_CTRL_REGS, MM_USB_0);
181     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
182     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "compatible",
183                      compatDWC3, sizeof(compatDWC3));
184     qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
185                                  2, MM_USB_0, 2, MM_USB_0_SIZE);
186     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "interrupt-names",
187                      irq_name, sizeof(irq_name));
188     qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "interrupts",
189                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, VERSAL_USB0_IRQ_0,
190                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI);
191     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name,
192                           "snps,quirk-frame-length-adjustment", 0x20);
193     qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "#stream-id-cells", 1);
194     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, name, "dr_mode", "host");
195     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, name, "phy-names", "usb3-phy");
196     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "snps,dis_u2_susphy_quirk", NULL, 0);
197     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "snps,dis_u3_susphy_quirk", NULL, 0);
198     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "snps,refclk_fladj", NULL, 0);
199     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "snps,mask_phy_reset", NULL, 0);
200     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "phandle", s->phandle.dwc);
201     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, name, "maximum-speed", "high-speed");
202     g_free(name);
203 }
204 
205 static void fdt_add_uart_nodes(VersalVirt *s)
206 {
207     uint64_t addrs[] = { MM_UART1, MM_UART0 };
208     unsigned int irqs[] = { VERSAL_UART1_IRQ_0, VERSAL_UART0_IRQ_0 };
209     const char compat[] = "arm,pl011\0arm,sbsa-uart";
210     const char clocknames[] = "uartclk\0apb_pclk";
211     int i;
212 
213     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addrs); i++) {
214         char *name = g_strdup_printf("/uart@%" PRIx64, addrs[i]);
215         qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
216         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "current-speed", 115200);
217         qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "clocks",
218                                s->phandle.clk_125Mhz, s->phandle.clk_125Mhz);
219         qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "clock-names",
220                          clocknames, sizeof(clocknames));
221 
222         qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "interrupts",
223                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, irqs[i],
224                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI);
225         qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
226                                      2, addrs[i], 2, 0x1000);
227         qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "compatible",
228                          compat, sizeof(compat));
229         qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "u-boot,dm-pre-reloc", NULL, 0);
230 
231         if (addrs[i] == MM_UART0) {
232             /* Select UART0.  */
233             qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, "/chosen", "stdout-path", name);
234         }
235         g_free(name);
236     }
237 }
238 
239 static void fdt_add_fixed_link_nodes(VersalVirt *s, char *gemname,
240                                      uint32_t phandle)
241 {
242     char *name = g_strdup_printf("%s/fixed-link", gemname);
243 
244     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
245     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "phandle", phandle);
246     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "full-duplex", NULL, 0);
247     qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "speed", 1000);
248     g_free(name);
249 }
250 
251 static void fdt_add_gem_nodes(VersalVirt *s)
252 {
253     uint64_t addrs[] = { MM_GEM1, MM_GEM0 };
254     unsigned int irqs[] = { VERSAL_GEM1_IRQ_0, VERSAL_GEM0_IRQ_0 };
255     const char clocknames[] = "pclk\0hclk\0tx_clk\0rx_clk";
256     const char compat_gem[] = "cdns,zynqmp-gem\0cdns,gem";
257     int i;
258 
259     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addrs); i++) {
260         char *name = g_strdup_printf("/ethernet@%" PRIx64, addrs[i]);
261         qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
262 
263         fdt_add_fixed_link_nodes(s, name, s->phandle.ethernet_phy[i]);
264         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, name, "phy-mode", "rgmii-id");
265         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "phy-handle",
266                               s->phandle.ethernet_phy[i]);
267         qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "clocks",
268                                s->phandle.clk_25Mhz, s->phandle.clk_25Mhz,
269                                s->phandle.clk_125Mhz, s->phandle.clk_125Mhz);
270         qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "clock-names",
271                          clocknames, sizeof(clocknames));
272         qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "interrupts",
273                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, irqs[i],
274                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI,
275                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, irqs[i],
276                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI);
277         qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
278                                      2, addrs[i], 2, 0x1000);
279         qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "compatible",
280                          compat_gem, sizeof(compat_gem));
281         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "#address-cells", 1);
282         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "#size-cells", 0);
283         g_free(name);
284     }
285 }
286 
287 static void fdt_add_zdma_nodes(VersalVirt *s)
288 {
289     const char clocknames[] = "clk_main\0clk_apb";
290     const char compat[] = "xlnx,zynqmp-dma-1.0";
291     int i;
292 
293     for (i = XLNX_VERSAL_NR_ADMAS - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
294         uint64_t addr = MM_ADMA_CH0 + MM_ADMA_CH0_SIZE * i;
295         char *name = g_strdup_printf("/dma@%" PRIx64, addr);
296 
297         qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
298 
299         qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(s->fdt, name, "xlnx,bus-width", 64);
300         qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "clocks",
301                                s->phandle.clk_25Mhz, s->phandle.clk_25Mhz);
302         qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "clock-names",
303                          clocknames, sizeof(clocknames));
304         qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "interrupts",
305                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, VERSAL_ADMA_IRQ_0 + i,
306                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI);
307         qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
308                                      2, addr, 2, 0x1000);
309         qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "compatible", compat, sizeof(compat));
310         g_free(name);
311     }
312 }
313 
314 static void fdt_add_sd_nodes(VersalVirt *s)
315 {
316     const char clocknames[] = "clk_xin\0clk_ahb";
317     const char compat[] = "arasan,sdhci-8.9a";
318     int i;
319 
320     for (i = ARRAY_SIZE(s->soc.pmc.iou.sd) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
321         uint64_t addr = MM_PMC_SD0 + MM_PMC_SD0_SIZE * i;
322         char *name = g_strdup_printf("/sdhci@%" PRIx64, addr);
323 
324         qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
325 
326         qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "clocks",
327                                s->phandle.clk_25Mhz, s->phandle.clk_25Mhz);
328         qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "clock-names",
329                          clocknames, sizeof(clocknames));
330         qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "interrupts",
331                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, VERSAL_SD0_IRQ_0 + i * 2,
332                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI);
333         qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
334                                      2, addr, 2, MM_PMC_SD0_SIZE);
335         qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "compatible", compat, sizeof(compat));
336         g_free(name);
337     }
338 }
339 
340 static void fdt_add_rtc_node(VersalVirt *s)
341 {
342     const char compat[] = "xlnx,zynqmp-rtc";
343     const char interrupt_names[] = "alarm\0sec";
344     char *name = g_strdup_printf("/rtc@%x", MM_PMC_RTC);
345 
346     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
347 
348     qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "interrupts",
349                            GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, VERSAL_RTC_ALARM_IRQ,
350                            GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI,
351                            GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, VERSAL_RTC_SECONDS_IRQ,
352                            GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI);
353     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "interrupt-names",
354                      interrupt_names, sizeof(interrupt_names));
355     qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
356                                  2, MM_PMC_RTC, 2, MM_PMC_RTC_SIZE);
357     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "compatible", compat, sizeof(compat));
358     g_free(name);
359 }
360 
361 static void fdt_add_bbram_node(VersalVirt *s)
362 {
363     const char compat[] = TYPE_XLNX_BBRAM;
364     const char interrupt_names[] = "bbram-error";
365     char *name = g_strdup_printf("/bbram@%x", MM_PMC_BBRAM_CTRL);
366 
367     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
368 
369     qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "interrupts",
370                            GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, VERSAL_PMC_APB_IRQ,
371                            GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI);
372     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "interrupt-names",
373                      interrupt_names, sizeof(interrupt_names));
374     qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
375                                  2, MM_PMC_BBRAM_CTRL,
376                                  2, MM_PMC_BBRAM_CTRL_SIZE);
377     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "compatible", compat, sizeof(compat));
378     g_free(name);
379 }
380 
381 static void fdt_add_efuse_ctrl_node(VersalVirt *s)
382 {
383     const char compat[] = TYPE_XLNX_VERSAL_EFUSE_CTRL;
384     const char interrupt_names[] = "pmc_efuse";
385     char *name = g_strdup_printf("/pmc_efuse@%x", MM_PMC_EFUSE_CTRL);
386 
387     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
388 
389     qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "interrupts",
390                            GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, VERSAL_EFUSE_IRQ,
391                            GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI);
392     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "interrupt-names",
393                      interrupt_names, sizeof(interrupt_names));
394     qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
395                                  2, MM_PMC_EFUSE_CTRL,
396                                  2, MM_PMC_EFUSE_CTRL_SIZE);
397     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "compatible", compat, sizeof(compat));
398     g_free(name);
399 }
400 
401 static void fdt_add_efuse_cache_node(VersalVirt *s)
402 {
403     const char compat[] = TYPE_XLNX_VERSAL_EFUSE_CACHE;
404     char *name = g_strdup_printf("/xlnx_pmc_efuse_cache@%x",
405                                  MM_PMC_EFUSE_CACHE);
406 
407     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
408 
409     qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
410                                  2, MM_PMC_EFUSE_CACHE,
411                                  2, MM_PMC_EFUSE_CACHE_SIZE);
412     qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "compatible", compat, sizeof(compat));
413     g_free(name);
414 }
415 
416 static void fdt_nop_memory_nodes(void *fdt, Error **errp)
417 {
418     Error *err = NULL;
419     char **node_path;
420     int n = 0;
421 
422     node_path = qemu_fdt_node_unit_path(fdt, "memory", &err);
423     if (err) {
424         error_propagate(errp, err);
425         return;
426     }
427     while (node_path[n]) {
428         if (g_str_has_prefix(node_path[n], "/memory")) {
429             qemu_fdt_nop_node(fdt, node_path[n]);
430         }
431         n++;
432     }
433     g_strfreev(node_path);
434 }
435 
436 static void fdt_add_memory_nodes(VersalVirt *s, void *fdt, uint64_t ram_size)
437 {
438     /* Describes the various split DDR access regions.  */
439     static const struct {
440         uint64_t base;
441         uint64_t size;
442     } addr_ranges[] = {
443         { MM_TOP_DDR, MM_TOP_DDR_SIZE },
444         { MM_TOP_DDR_2, MM_TOP_DDR_2_SIZE },
445         { MM_TOP_DDR_3, MM_TOP_DDR_3_SIZE },
446         { MM_TOP_DDR_4, MM_TOP_DDR_4_SIZE }
447     };
448     uint64_t mem_reg_prop[8] = {0};
449     uint64_t size = ram_size;
450     Error *err = NULL;
451     char *name;
452     int i;
453 
454     fdt_nop_memory_nodes(fdt, &err);
455     if (err) {
456         error_report_err(err);
457         return;
458     }
459 
460     name = g_strdup_printf("/memory@%x", MM_TOP_DDR);
461     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(addr_ranges) && size; i++) {
462         uint64_t mapsize;
463 
464         mapsize = size < addr_ranges[i].size ? size : addr_ranges[i].size;
465 
466         mem_reg_prop[i * 2] = addr_ranges[i].base;
467         mem_reg_prop[i * 2 + 1] = mapsize;
468         size -= mapsize;
469     }
470     qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, name);
471     qemu_fdt_setprop_string(fdt, name, "device_type", "memory");
472 
473     switch (i) {
474     case 1:
475         qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(fdt, name, "reg",
476                                      2, mem_reg_prop[0],
477                                      2, mem_reg_prop[1]);
478         break;
479     case 2:
480         qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(fdt, name, "reg",
481                                      2, mem_reg_prop[0],
482                                      2, mem_reg_prop[1],
483                                      2, mem_reg_prop[2],
484                                      2, mem_reg_prop[3]);
485         break;
486     case 3:
487         qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(fdt, name, "reg",
488                                      2, mem_reg_prop[0],
489                                      2, mem_reg_prop[1],
490                                      2, mem_reg_prop[2],
491                                      2, mem_reg_prop[3],
492                                      2, mem_reg_prop[4],
493                                      2, mem_reg_prop[5]);
494         break;
495     case 4:
496         qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(fdt, name, "reg",
497                                      2, mem_reg_prop[0],
498                                      2, mem_reg_prop[1],
499                                      2, mem_reg_prop[2],
500                                      2, mem_reg_prop[3],
501                                      2, mem_reg_prop[4],
502                                      2, mem_reg_prop[5],
503                                      2, mem_reg_prop[6],
504                                      2, mem_reg_prop[7]);
505         break;
506     default:
507         g_assert_not_reached();
508     }
509     g_free(name);
510 }
511 
512 static void versal_virt_modify_dtb(const struct arm_boot_info *binfo,
513                                     void *fdt)
514 {
515     VersalVirt *s = container_of(binfo, VersalVirt, binfo);
516 
517     fdt_add_memory_nodes(s, fdt, binfo->ram_size);
518 }
519 
520 static void *versal_virt_get_dtb(const struct arm_boot_info *binfo,
521                                   int *fdt_size)
522 {
523     const VersalVirt *board = container_of(binfo, VersalVirt, binfo);
524 
525     *fdt_size = board->fdt_size;
526     return board->fdt;
527 }
528 
529 #define NUM_VIRTIO_TRANSPORT 8
530 static void create_virtio_regions(VersalVirt *s)
531 {
532     int virtio_mmio_size = 0x200;
533     int i;
534 
535     for (i = 0; i < NUM_VIRTIO_TRANSPORT; i++) {
536         char *name = g_strdup_printf("virtio%d", i);
537         hwaddr base = MM_TOP_RSVD + i * virtio_mmio_size;
538         int irq = VERSAL_RSVD_IRQ_FIRST + i;
539         MemoryRegion *mr;
540         DeviceState *dev;
541         qemu_irq pic_irq;
542 
543         pic_irq = qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(&s->soc.fpd.apu.gic), irq);
544         dev = qdev_new("virtio-mmio");
545         object_property_add_child(OBJECT(&s->soc), name, OBJECT(dev));
546         sysbus_realize_and_unref(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), &error_fatal);
547         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, pic_irq);
548         mr = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0);
549         memory_region_add_subregion(&s->soc.mr_ps, base, mr);
550         g_free(name);
551     }
552 
553     for (i = 0; i < NUM_VIRTIO_TRANSPORT; i++) {
554         hwaddr base = MM_TOP_RSVD + i * virtio_mmio_size;
555         int irq = VERSAL_RSVD_IRQ_FIRST + i;
556         char *name = g_strdup_printf("/virtio_mmio@%" PRIx64, base);
557 
558         qemu_fdt_add_subnode(s->fdt, name);
559         qemu_fdt_setprop(s->fdt, name, "dma-coherent", NULL, 0);
560         qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(s->fdt, name, "interrupts",
561                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI, irq,
562                                GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_EDGE_LO_HI);
563         qemu_fdt_setprop_sized_cells(s->fdt, name, "reg",
564                                      2, base, 2, virtio_mmio_size);
565         qemu_fdt_setprop_string(s->fdt, name, "compatible", "virtio,mmio");
566         g_free(name);
567     }
568 }
569 
570 static void bbram_attach_drive(XlnxBBRam *dev)
571 {
572     DriveInfo *dinfo;
573     BlockBackend *blk;
574 
575     dinfo = drive_get_by_index(IF_PFLASH, 0);
576     blk = dinfo ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo) : NULL;
577     if (blk) {
578         qdev_prop_set_drive(DEVICE(dev), "drive", blk);
579     }
580 }
581 
582 static void efuse_attach_drive(XlnxEFuse *dev)
583 {
584     DriveInfo *dinfo;
585     BlockBackend *blk;
586 
587     dinfo = drive_get_by_index(IF_PFLASH, 1);
588     blk = dinfo ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo) : NULL;
589     if (blk) {
590         qdev_prop_set_drive(DEVICE(dev), "drive", blk);
591     }
592 }
593 
594 static void sd_plugin_card(SDHCIState *sd, DriveInfo *di)
595 {
596     BlockBackend *blk = di ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(di) : NULL;
597     DeviceState *card;
598 
599     card = qdev_new(TYPE_SD_CARD);
600     object_property_add_child(OBJECT(sd), "card[*]", OBJECT(card));
601     qdev_prop_set_drive_err(card, "drive", blk, &error_fatal);
602     qdev_realize_and_unref(card, qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(sd), "sd-bus"),
603                            &error_fatal);
604 }
605 
606 static void versal_virt_init(MachineState *machine)
607 {
608     VersalVirt *s = XLNX_VERSAL_VIRT_MACHINE(machine);
609     int psci_conduit = QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_DISABLED;
610     int i;
611 
612     /*
613      * If the user provides an Operating System to be loaded, we expect them
614      * to use the -kernel command line option.
615      *
616      * Users can load firmware or boot-loaders with the -device loader options.
617      *
618      * When loading an OS, we generate a dtb and let arm_load_kernel() select
619      * where it gets loaded. This dtb will be passed to the kernel in x0.
620      *
621      * If there's no -kernel option, we generate a DTB and place it at 0x1000
622      * for the bootloaders or firmware to pick up.
623      *
624      * If users want to provide their own DTB, they can use the -dtb option.
625      * These dtb's will have their memory nodes modified to match QEMU's
626      * selected ram_size option before they get passed to the kernel or fw.
627      *
628      * When loading an OS, we turn on QEMU's PSCI implementation with SMC
629      * as the PSCI conduit. When there's no -kernel, we assume the user
630      * provides EL3 firmware to handle PSCI.
631      *
632      * Even if the user provides a kernel filename, arm_load_kernel()
633      * may suppress PSCI if it's going to boot that guest code at EL3.
634      */
635     if (machine->kernel_filename) {
636         psci_conduit = QEMU_PSCI_CONDUIT_SMC;
637     }
638 
639     object_initialize_child(OBJECT(machine), "xlnx-versal", &s->soc,
640                             TYPE_XLNX_VERSAL);
641     object_property_set_link(OBJECT(&s->soc), "ddr", OBJECT(machine->ram),
642                              &error_abort);
643     sysbus_realize(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->soc), &error_fatal);
644 
645     fdt_create(s);
646     create_virtio_regions(s);
647     fdt_add_gem_nodes(s);
648     fdt_add_uart_nodes(s);
649     fdt_add_gic_nodes(s);
650     fdt_add_timer_nodes(s);
651     fdt_add_zdma_nodes(s);
652     fdt_add_usb_xhci_nodes(s);
653     fdt_add_sd_nodes(s);
654     fdt_add_rtc_node(s);
655     fdt_add_bbram_node(s);
656     fdt_add_efuse_ctrl_node(s);
657     fdt_add_efuse_cache_node(s);
658     fdt_add_cpu_nodes(s, psci_conduit);
659     fdt_add_clk_node(s, "/clk125", 125000000, s->phandle.clk_125Mhz);
660     fdt_add_clk_node(s, "/clk25", 25000000, s->phandle.clk_25Mhz);
661 
662     /* Make the APU cpu address space visible to virtio and other
663      * modules unaware of muliple address-spaces.  */
664     memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(get_system_memory(),
665                                         0, &s->soc.fpd.apu.mr, 0);
666 
667     /* Attach bbram backend, if given */
668     bbram_attach_drive(&s->soc.pmc.bbram);
669 
670     /* Attach efuse backend, if given */
671     efuse_attach_drive(&s->soc.pmc.efuse);
672 
673     /* Plugin SD cards.  */
674     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->soc.pmc.iou.sd); i++) {
675         sd_plugin_card(&s->soc.pmc.iou.sd[i],
676                        drive_get(IF_SD, 0, i));
677     }
678 
679     s->binfo.ram_size = machine->ram_size;
680     s->binfo.loader_start = 0x0;
681     s->binfo.get_dtb = versal_virt_get_dtb;
682     s->binfo.modify_dtb = versal_virt_modify_dtb;
683     s->binfo.psci_conduit = psci_conduit;
684     if (!machine->kernel_filename) {
685         /* Some boot-loaders (e.g u-boot) don't like blobs at address 0 (NULL).
686          * Offset things by 4K.  */
687         s->binfo.loader_start = 0x1000;
688         s->binfo.dtb_limit = 0x1000000;
689     }
690     arm_load_kernel(&s->soc.fpd.apu.cpu[0], machine, &s->binfo);
691 
692     for (i = 0; i < XLNX_VERSAL_NUM_OSPI_FLASH; i++) {
693         BusState *spi_bus;
694         DeviceState *flash_dev;
695         qemu_irq cs_line;
696         DriveInfo *dinfo = drive_get(IF_MTD, 0, i);
697 
698         spi_bus = qdev_get_child_bus(DEVICE(&s->soc.pmc.iou.ospi), "spi0");
699 
700         flash_dev = qdev_new("mt35xu01g");
701         if (dinfo) {
702             qdev_prop_set_drive_err(flash_dev, "drive",
703                                     blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo), &error_fatal);
704         }
705         qdev_realize_and_unref(flash_dev, spi_bus, &error_fatal);
706 
707         cs_line = qdev_get_gpio_in_named(flash_dev, SSI_GPIO_CS, 0);
708 
709         sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->soc.pmc.iou.ospi),
710                            i + 1, cs_line);
711     }
712 }
713 
714 static void versal_virt_machine_instance_init(Object *obj)
715 {
716 }
717 
718 static void versal_virt_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
719 {
720     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
721 
722     mc->desc = "Xilinx Versal Virtual development board";
723     mc->init = versal_virt_init;
724     mc->min_cpus = XLNX_VERSAL_NR_ACPUS + XLNX_VERSAL_NR_RCPUS;
725     mc->max_cpus = XLNX_VERSAL_NR_ACPUS + XLNX_VERSAL_NR_RCPUS;
726     mc->default_cpus = XLNX_VERSAL_NR_ACPUS + XLNX_VERSAL_NR_RCPUS;
727     mc->no_cdrom = true;
728     mc->default_ram_id = "ddr";
729 }
730 
731 static const TypeInfo versal_virt_machine_init_typeinfo = {
732     .name       = TYPE_XLNX_VERSAL_VIRT_MACHINE,
733     .parent     = TYPE_MACHINE,
734     .class_init = versal_virt_machine_class_init,
735     .instance_init = versal_virt_machine_instance_init,
736     .instance_size = sizeof(VersalVirt),
737 };
738 
739 static void versal_virt_machine_init_register_types(void)
740 {
741     type_register_static(&versal_virt_machine_init_typeinfo);
742 }
743 
744 type_init(versal_virt_machine_init_register_types)
745 
746