xref: /openbmc/linux/net/rds/rdma.c (revision 92309bed)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2007, 2020 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
3  *
4  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
5  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
6  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
7  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
8  * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
9  *
10  *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
11  *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
12  *     conditions are met:
13  *
14  *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
15  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
16  *        disclaimer.
17  *
18  *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
19  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
20  *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
21  *        provided with the distribution.
22  *
23  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
24  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
25  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
26  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
27  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
28  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
29  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
30  * SOFTWARE.
31  *
32  */
33 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
36 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> /* for DMA_*_DEVICE */
37 
38 #include "rds.h"
39 
40 /*
41  * XXX
42  *  - build with sparse
43  *  - should we detect duplicate keys on a socket?  hmm.
44  *  - an rdma is an mlock, apply rlimit?
45  */
46 
47 /*
48  * get the number of pages by looking at the page indices that the start and
49  * end addresses fall in.
50  *
51  * Returns 0 if the vec is invalid.  It is invalid if the number of bytes
52  * causes the address to wrap or overflows an unsigned int.  This comes
53  * from being stored in the 'length' member of 'struct scatterlist'.
54  */
rds_pages_in_vec(struct rds_iovec * vec)55 static unsigned int rds_pages_in_vec(struct rds_iovec *vec)
56 {
57 	if ((vec->addr + vec->bytes <= vec->addr) ||
58 	    (vec->bytes > (u64)UINT_MAX))
59 		return 0;
60 
61 	return ((vec->addr + vec->bytes + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT) -
62 		(vec->addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
63 }
64 
rds_mr_tree_walk(struct rb_root * root,u64 key,struct rds_mr * insert)65 static struct rds_mr *rds_mr_tree_walk(struct rb_root *root, u64 key,
66 				       struct rds_mr *insert)
67 {
68 	struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
69 	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
70 	struct rds_mr *mr;
71 
72 	while (*p) {
73 		parent = *p;
74 		mr = rb_entry(parent, struct rds_mr, r_rb_node);
75 
76 		if (key < mr->r_key)
77 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
78 		else if (key > mr->r_key)
79 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
80 		else
81 			return mr;
82 	}
83 
84 	if (insert) {
85 		rb_link_node(&insert->r_rb_node, parent, p);
86 		rb_insert_color(&insert->r_rb_node, root);
87 		kref_get(&insert->r_kref);
88 	}
89 	return NULL;
90 }
91 
92 /*
93  * Destroy the transport-specific part of a MR.
94  */
rds_destroy_mr(struct rds_mr * mr)95 static void rds_destroy_mr(struct rds_mr *mr)
96 {
97 	struct rds_sock *rs = mr->r_sock;
98 	void *trans_private = NULL;
99 	unsigned long flags;
100 
101 	rdsdebug("RDS: destroy mr key is %x refcnt %u\n",
102 		 mr->r_key, kref_read(&mr->r_kref));
103 
104 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rs->rs_rdma_lock, flags);
105 	if (!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&mr->r_rb_node))
106 		rb_erase(&mr->r_rb_node, &rs->rs_rdma_keys);
107 	trans_private = mr->r_trans_private;
108 	mr->r_trans_private = NULL;
109 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rs->rs_rdma_lock, flags);
110 
111 	if (trans_private)
112 		mr->r_trans->free_mr(trans_private, mr->r_invalidate);
113 }
114 
__rds_put_mr_final(struct kref * kref)115 void __rds_put_mr_final(struct kref *kref)
116 {
117 	struct rds_mr *mr = container_of(kref, struct rds_mr, r_kref);
118 
119 	rds_destroy_mr(mr);
120 	kfree(mr);
121 }
122 
123 /*
124  * By the time this is called we can't have any more ioctls called on
125  * the socket so we don't need to worry about racing with others.
126  */
rds_rdma_drop_keys(struct rds_sock * rs)127 void rds_rdma_drop_keys(struct rds_sock *rs)
128 {
129 	struct rds_mr *mr;
130 	struct rb_node *node;
131 	unsigned long flags;
132 
133 	/* Release any MRs associated with this socket */
134 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rs->rs_rdma_lock, flags);
135 	while ((node = rb_first(&rs->rs_rdma_keys))) {
136 		mr = rb_entry(node, struct rds_mr, r_rb_node);
137 		if (mr->r_trans == rs->rs_transport)
138 			mr->r_invalidate = 0;
139 		rb_erase(&mr->r_rb_node, &rs->rs_rdma_keys);
140 		RB_CLEAR_NODE(&mr->r_rb_node);
141 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rs->rs_rdma_lock, flags);
142 		kref_put(&mr->r_kref, __rds_put_mr_final);
143 		spin_lock_irqsave(&rs->rs_rdma_lock, flags);
144 	}
145 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rs->rs_rdma_lock, flags);
146 
147 	if (rs->rs_transport && rs->rs_transport->flush_mrs)
148 		rs->rs_transport->flush_mrs();
149 }
150 
151 /*
152  * Helper function to pin user pages.
153  */
rds_pin_pages(unsigned long user_addr,unsigned int nr_pages,struct page ** pages,int write)154 static int rds_pin_pages(unsigned long user_addr, unsigned int nr_pages,
155 			struct page **pages, int write)
156 {
157 	unsigned int gup_flags = FOLL_LONGTERM;
158 	int ret;
159 
160 	if (write)
161 		gup_flags |= FOLL_WRITE;
162 
163 	ret = pin_user_pages_fast(user_addr, nr_pages, gup_flags, pages);
164 	if (ret >= 0 && ret < nr_pages) {
165 		unpin_user_pages(pages, ret);
166 		ret = -EFAULT;
167 	}
168 
169 	return ret;
170 }
171 
__rds_rdma_map(struct rds_sock * rs,struct rds_get_mr_args * args,u64 * cookie_ret,struct rds_mr ** mr_ret,struct rds_conn_path * cp)172 static int __rds_rdma_map(struct rds_sock *rs, struct rds_get_mr_args *args,
173 			  u64 *cookie_ret, struct rds_mr **mr_ret,
174 			  struct rds_conn_path *cp)
175 {
176 	struct rds_mr *mr = NULL, *found;
177 	struct scatterlist *sg = NULL;
178 	unsigned int nr_pages;
179 	struct page **pages = NULL;
180 	void *trans_private;
181 	unsigned long flags;
182 	rds_rdma_cookie_t cookie;
183 	unsigned int nents = 0;
184 	int need_odp = 0;
185 	long i;
186 	int ret;
187 
188 	if (ipv6_addr_any(&rs->rs_bound_addr) || !rs->rs_transport) {
189 		ret = -ENOTCONN; /* XXX not a great errno */
190 		goto out;
191 	}
192 
193 	if (!rs->rs_transport->get_mr) {
194 		ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
195 		goto out;
196 	}
197 
198 	/* If the combination of the addr and size requested for this memory
199 	 * region causes an integer overflow, return error.
200 	 */
201 	if (((args->vec.addr + args->vec.bytes) < args->vec.addr) ||
202 	    PAGE_ALIGN(args->vec.addr + args->vec.bytes) <
203 		    (args->vec.addr + args->vec.bytes)) {
204 		ret = -EINVAL;
205 		goto out;
206 	}
207 
208 	if (!can_do_mlock()) {
209 		ret = -EPERM;
210 		goto out;
211 	}
212 
213 	nr_pages = rds_pages_in_vec(&args->vec);
214 	if (nr_pages == 0) {
215 		ret = -EINVAL;
216 		goto out;
217 	}
218 
219 	/* Restrict the size of mr irrespective of underlying transport
220 	 * To account for unaligned mr regions, subtract one from nr_pages
221 	 */
222 	if ((nr_pages - 1) > (RDS_MAX_MSG_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT)) {
223 		ret = -EMSGSIZE;
224 		goto out;
225 	}
226 
227 	rdsdebug("RDS: get_mr addr %llx len %llu nr_pages %u\n",
228 		args->vec.addr, args->vec.bytes, nr_pages);
229 
230 	/* XXX clamp nr_pages to limit the size of this alloc? */
231 	pages = kcalloc(nr_pages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
232 	if (!pages) {
233 		ret = -ENOMEM;
234 		goto out;
235 	}
236 
237 	mr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rds_mr), GFP_KERNEL);
238 	if (!mr) {
239 		ret = -ENOMEM;
240 		goto out;
241 	}
242 
243 	kref_init(&mr->r_kref);
244 	RB_CLEAR_NODE(&mr->r_rb_node);
245 	mr->r_trans = rs->rs_transport;
246 	mr->r_sock = rs;
247 
248 	if (args->flags & RDS_RDMA_USE_ONCE)
249 		mr->r_use_once = 1;
250 	if (args->flags & RDS_RDMA_INVALIDATE)
251 		mr->r_invalidate = 1;
252 	if (args->flags & RDS_RDMA_READWRITE)
253 		mr->r_write = 1;
254 
255 	/*
256 	 * Pin the pages that make up the user buffer and transfer the page
257 	 * pointers to the mr's sg array.  We check to see if we've mapped
258 	 * the whole region after transferring the partial page references
259 	 * to the sg array so that we can have one page ref cleanup path.
260 	 *
261 	 * For now we have no flag that tells us whether the mapping is
262 	 * r/o or r/w. We need to assume r/w, or we'll do a lot of RDMA to
263 	 * the zero page.
264 	 */
265 	ret = rds_pin_pages(args->vec.addr, nr_pages, pages, 1);
266 	if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
267 		need_odp = 1;
268 	} else if (ret <= 0) {
269 		goto out;
270 	} else {
271 		nents = ret;
272 		sg = kmalloc_array(nents, sizeof(*sg), GFP_KERNEL);
273 		if (!sg) {
274 			ret = -ENOMEM;
275 			goto out;
276 		}
277 		WARN_ON(!nents);
278 		sg_init_table(sg, nents);
279 
280 		/* Stick all pages into the scatterlist */
281 		for (i = 0 ; i < nents; i++)
282 			sg_set_page(&sg[i], pages[i], PAGE_SIZE, 0);
283 
284 		rdsdebug("RDS: trans_private nents is %u\n", nents);
285 	}
286 	/* Obtain a transport specific MR. If this succeeds, the
287 	 * s/g list is now owned by the MR.
288 	 * Note that dma_map() implies that pending writes are
289 	 * flushed to RAM, so no dma_sync is needed here. */
290 	trans_private = rs->rs_transport->get_mr(
291 		sg, nents, rs, &mr->r_key, cp ? cp->cp_conn : NULL,
292 		args->vec.addr, args->vec.bytes,
293 		need_odp ? ODP_ZEROBASED : ODP_NOT_NEEDED);
294 
295 	if (IS_ERR(trans_private)) {
296 		/* In ODP case, we don't GUP pages, so don't need
297 		 * to release anything.
298 		 */
299 		if (!need_odp) {
300 			unpin_user_pages(pages, nr_pages);
301 			kfree(sg);
302 		}
303 		ret = PTR_ERR(trans_private);
304 		/* Trigger connection so that its ready for the next retry */
305 		if (ret == -ENODEV && cp)
306 			rds_conn_connect_if_down(cp->cp_conn);
307 		goto out;
308 	}
309 
310 	mr->r_trans_private = trans_private;
311 
312 	rdsdebug("RDS: get_mr put_user key is %x cookie_addr %p\n",
313 	       mr->r_key, (void *)(unsigned long) args->cookie_addr);
314 
315 	/* The user may pass us an unaligned address, but we can only
316 	 * map page aligned regions. So we keep the offset, and build
317 	 * a 64bit cookie containing <R_Key, offset> and pass that
318 	 * around. */
319 	if (need_odp)
320 		cookie = rds_rdma_make_cookie(mr->r_key, 0);
321 	else
322 		cookie = rds_rdma_make_cookie(mr->r_key,
323 					      args->vec.addr & ~PAGE_MASK);
324 	if (cookie_ret)
325 		*cookie_ret = cookie;
326 
327 	if (args->cookie_addr &&
328 	    put_user(cookie, (u64 __user *)(unsigned long)args->cookie_addr)) {
329 		if (!need_odp) {
330 			unpin_user_pages(pages, nr_pages);
331 			kfree(sg);
332 		}
333 		ret = -EFAULT;
334 		goto out;
335 	}
336 
337 	/* Inserting the new MR into the rbtree bumps its
338 	 * reference count. */
339 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rs->rs_rdma_lock, flags);
340 	found = rds_mr_tree_walk(&rs->rs_rdma_keys, mr->r_key, mr);
341 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rs->rs_rdma_lock, flags);
342 
343 	BUG_ON(found && found != mr);
344 
345 	rdsdebug("RDS: get_mr key is %x\n", mr->r_key);
346 	if (mr_ret) {
347 		kref_get(&mr->r_kref);
348 		*mr_ret = mr;
349 	}
350 
351 	ret = 0;
352 out:
353 	kfree(pages);
354 	if (mr)
355 		kref_put(&mr->r_kref, __rds_put_mr_final);
356 	return ret;
357 }
358 
rds_get_mr(struct rds_sock * rs,sockptr_t optval,int optlen)359 int rds_get_mr(struct rds_sock *rs, sockptr_t optval, int optlen)
360 {
361 	struct rds_get_mr_args args;
362 
363 	if (optlen != sizeof(struct rds_get_mr_args))
364 		return -EINVAL;
365 
366 	if (copy_from_sockptr(&args, optval, sizeof(struct rds_get_mr_args)))
367 		return -EFAULT;
368 
369 	return __rds_rdma_map(rs, &args, NULL, NULL, NULL);
370 }
371 
rds_get_mr_for_dest(struct rds_sock * rs,sockptr_t optval,int optlen)372 int rds_get_mr_for_dest(struct rds_sock *rs, sockptr_t optval, int optlen)
373 {
374 	struct rds_get_mr_for_dest_args args;
375 	struct rds_get_mr_args new_args;
376 
377 	if (optlen != sizeof(struct rds_get_mr_for_dest_args))
378 		return -EINVAL;
379 
380 	if (copy_from_sockptr(&args, optval,
381 			   sizeof(struct rds_get_mr_for_dest_args)))
382 		return -EFAULT;
383 
384 	/*
385 	 * Initially, just behave like get_mr().
386 	 * TODO: Implement get_mr as wrapper around this
387 	 *	 and deprecate it.
388 	 */
389 	new_args.vec = args.vec;
390 	new_args.cookie_addr = args.cookie_addr;
391 	new_args.flags = args.flags;
392 
393 	return __rds_rdma_map(rs, &new_args, NULL, NULL, NULL);
394 }
395 
396 /*
397  * Free the MR indicated by the given R_Key
398  */
rds_free_mr(struct rds_sock * rs,sockptr_t optval,int optlen)399 int rds_free_mr(struct rds_sock *rs, sockptr_t optval, int optlen)
400 {
401 	struct rds_free_mr_args args;
402 	struct rds_mr *mr;
403 	unsigned long flags;
404 
405 	if (optlen != sizeof(struct rds_free_mr_args))
406 		return -EINVAL;
407 
408 	if (copy_from_sockptr(&args, optval, sizeof(struct rds_free_mr_args)))
409 		return -EFAULT;
410 
411 	/* Special case - a null cookie means flush all unused MRs */
412 	if (args.cookie == 0) {
413 		if (!rs->rs_transport || !rs->rs_transport->flush_mrs)
414 			return -EINVAL;
415 		rs->rs_transport->flush_mrs();
416 		return 0;
417 	}
418 
419 	/* Look up the MR given its R_key and remove it from the rbtree
420 	 * so nobody else finds it.
421 	 * This should also prevent races with rds_rdma_unuse.
422 	 */
423 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rs->rs_rdma_lock, flags);
424 	mr = rds_mr_tree_walk(&rs->rs_rdma_keys, rds_rdma_cookie_key(args.cookie), NULL);
425 	if (mr) {
426 		rb_erase(&mr->r_rb_node, &rs->rs_rdma_keys);
427 		RB_CLEAR_NODE(&mr->r_rb_node);
428 		if (args.flags & RDS_RDMA_INVALIDATE)
429 			mr->r_invalidate = 1;
430 	}
431 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rs->rs_rdma_lock, flags);
432 
433 	if (!mr)
434 		return -EINVAL;
435 
436 	kref_put(&mr->r_kref, __rds_put_mr_final);
437 	return 0;
438 }
439 
440 /*
441  * This is called when we receive an extension header that
442  * tells us this MR was used. It allows us to implement
443  * use_once semantics
444  */
rds_rdma_unuse(struct rds_sock * rs,u32 r_key,int force)445 void rds_rdma_unuse(struct rds_sock *rs, u32 r_key, int force)
446 {
447 	struct rds_mr *mr;
448 	unsigned long flags;
449 	int zot_me = 0;
450 
451 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rs->rs_rdma_lock, flags);
452 	mr = rds_mr_tree_walk(&rs->rs_rdma_keys, r_key, NULL);
453 	if (!mr) {
454 		pr_debug("rds: trying to unuse MR with unknown r_key %u!\n",
455 			 r_key);
456 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rs->rs_rdma_lock, flags);
457 		return;
458 	}
459 
460 	/* Get a reference so that the MR won't go away before calling
461 	 * sync_mr() below.
462 	 */
463 	kref_get(&mr->r_kref);
464 
465 	/* If it is going to be freed, remove it from the tree now so
466 	 * that no other thread can find it and free it.
467 	 */
468 	if (mr->r_use_once || force) {
469 		rb_erase(&mr->r_rb_node, &rs->rs_rdma_keys);
470 		RB_CLEAR_NODE(&mr->r_rb_node);
471 		zot_me = 1;
472 	}
473 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rs->rs_rdma_lock, flags);
474 
475 	/* May have to issue a dma_sync on this memory region.
476 	 * Note we could avoid this if the operation was a RDMA READ,
477 	 * but at this point we can't tell. */
478 	if (mr->r_trans->sync_mr)
479 		mr->r_trans->sync_mr(mr->r_trans_private, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
480 
481 	/* Release the reference held above. */
482 	kref_put(&mr->r_kref, __rds_put_mr_final);
483 
484 	/* If the MR was marked as invalidate, this will
485 	 * trigger an async flush. */
486 	if (zot_me)
487 		kref_put(&mr->r_kref, __rds_put_mr_final);
488 }
489 
rds_rdma_free_op(struct rm_rdma_op * ro)490 void rds_rdma_free_op(struct rm_rdma_op *ro)
491 {
492 	unsigned int i;
493 
494 	if (ro->op_odp_mr) {
495 		kref_put(&ro->op_odp_mr->r_kref, __rds_put_mr_final);
496 	} else {
497 		for (i = 0; i < ro->op_nents; i++) {
498 			struct page *page = sg_page(&ro->op_sg[i]);
499 
500 			/* Mark page dirty if it was possibly modified, which
501 			 * is the case for a RDMA_READ which copies from remote
502 			 * to local memory
503 			 */
504 			unpin_user_pages_dirty_lock(&page, 1, !ro->op_write);
505 		}
506 	}
507 
508 	kfree(ro->op_notifier);
509 	ro->op_notifier = NULL;
510 	ro->op_active = 0;
511 	ro->op_odp_mr = NULL;
512 }
513 
rds_atomic_free_op(struct rm_atomic_op * ao)514 void rds_atomic_free_op(struct rm_atomic_op *ao)
515 {
516 	struct page *page = sg_page(ao->op_sg);
517 
518 	/* Mark page dirty if it was possibly modified, which
519 	 * is the case for a RDMA_READ which copies from remote
520 	 * to local memory */
521 	unpin_user_pages_dirty_lock(&page, 1, true);
522 
523 	kfree(ao->op_notifier);
524 	ao->op_notifier = NULL;
525 	ao->op_active = 0;
526 }
527 
528 
529 /*
530  * Count the number of pages needed to describe an incoming iovec array.
531  */
rds_rdma_pages(struct rds_iovec iov[],int nr_iovecs)532 static int rds_rdma_pages(struct rds_iovec iov[], int nr_iovecs)
533 {
534 	int tot_pages = 0;
535 	unsigned int nr_pages;
536 	unsigned int i;
537 
538 	/* figure out the number of pages in the vector */
539 	for (i = 0; i < nr_iovecs; i++) {
540 		nr_pages = rds_pages_in_vec(&iov[i]);
541 		if (nr_pages == 0)
542 			return -EINVAL;
543 
544 		tot_pages += nr_pages;
545 
546 		/*
547 		 * nr_pages for one entry is limited to (UINT_MAX>>PAGE_SHIFT)+1,
548 		 * so tot_pages cannot overflow without first going negative.
549 		 */
550 		if (tot_pages < 0)
551 			return -EINVAL;
552 	}
553 
554 	return tot_pages;
555 }
556 
rds_rdma_extra_size(struct rds_rdma_args * args,struct rds_iov_vector * iov)557 int rds_rdma_extra_size(struct rds_rdma_args *args,
558 			struct rds_iov_vector *iov)
559 {
560 	struct rds_iovec *vec;
561 	struct rds_iovec __user *local_vec;
562 	int tot_pages = 0;
563 	unsigned int nr_pages;
564 	unsigned int i;
565 
566 	local_vec = (struct rds_iovec __user *)(unsigned long) args->local_vec_addr;
567 
568 	if (args->nr_local == 0)
569 		return -EINVAL;
570 
571 	if (args->nr_local > UIO_MAXIOV)
572 		return -EMSGSIZE;
573 
574 	iov->iov = kcalloc(args->nr_local,
575 			   sizeof(struct rds_iovec),
576 			   GFP_KERNEL);
577 	if (!iov->iov)
578 		return -ENOMEM;
579 
580 	vec = &iov->iov[0];
581 
582 	if (copy_from_user(vec, local_vec, args->nr_local *
583 			   sizeof(struct rds_iovec)))
584 		return -EFAULT;
585 	iov->len = args->nr_local;
586 
587 	/* figure out the number of pages in the vector */
588 	for (i = 0; i < args->nr_local; i++, vec++) {
589 
590 		nr_pages = rds_pages_in_vec(vec);
591 		if (nr_pages == 0)
592 			return -EINVAL;
593 
594 		tot_pages += nr_pages;
595 
596 		/*
597 		 * nr_pages for one entry is limited to (UINT_MAX>>PAGE_SHIFT)+1,
598 		 * so tot_pages cannot overflow without first going negative.
599 		 */
600 		if (tot_pages < 0)
601 			return -EINVAL;
602 	}
603 
604 	return tot_pages * sizeof(struct scatterlist);
605 }
606 
607 /*
608  * The application asks for a RDMA transfer.
609  * Extract all arguments and set up the rdma_op
610  */
rds_cmsg_rdma_args(struct rds_sock * rs,struct rds_message * rm,struct cmsghdr * cmsg,struct rds_iov_vector * vec)611 int rds_cmsg_rdma_args(struct rds_sock *rs, struct rds_message *rm,
612 		       struct cmsghdr *cmsg,
613 		       struct rds_iov_vector *vec)
614 {
615 	struct rds_rdma_args *args;
616 	struct rm_rdma_op *op = &rm->rdma;
617 	int nr_pages;
618 	unsigned int nr_bytes;
619 	struct page **pages = NULL;
620 	struct rds_iovec *iovs;
621 	unsigned int i, j;
622 	int ret = 0;
623 	bool odp_supported = true;
624 
625 	if (cmsg->cmsg_len < CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct rds_rdma_args))
626 	    || rm->rdma.op_active)
627 		return -EINVAL;
628 
629 	args = CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
630 
631 	if (ipv6_addr_any(&rs->rs_bound_addr)) {
632 		ret = -ENOTCONN; /* XXX not a great errno */
633 		goto out_ret;
634 	}
635 
636 	if (args->nr_local > UIO_MAXIOV) {
637 		ret = -EMSGSIZE;
638 		goto out_ret;
639 	}
640 
641 	if (vec->len != args->nr_local) {
642 		ret = -EINVAL;
643 		goto out_ret;
644 	}
645 	/* odp-mr is not supported for multiple requests within one message */
646 	if (args->nr_local != 1)
647 		odp_supported = false;
648 
649 	iovs = vec->iov;
650 
651 	nr_pages = rds_rdma_pages(iovs, args->nr_local);
652 	if (nr_pages < 0) {
653 		ret = -EINVAL;
654 		goto out_ret;
655 	}
656 
657 	pages = kcalloc(nr_pages, sizeof(struct page *), GFP_KERNEL);
658 	if (!pages) {
659 		ret = -ENOMEM;
660 		goto out_ret;
661 	}
662 
663 	op->op_write = !!(args->flags & RDS_RDMA_READWRITE);
664 	op->op_fence = !!(args->flags & RDS_RDMA_FENCE);
665 	op->op_notify = !!(args->flags & RDS_RDMA_NOTIFY_ME);
666 	op->op_silent = !!(args->flags & RDS_RDMA_SILENT);
667 	op->op_active = 1;
668 	op->op_recverr = rs->rs_recverr;
669 	op->op_odp_mr = NULL;
670 
671 	WARN_ON(!nr_pages);
672 	op->op_sg = rds_message_alloc_sgs(rm, nr_pages);
673 	if (IS_ERR(op->op_sg)) {
674 		ret = PTR_ERR(op->op_sg);
675 		goto out_pages;
676 	}
677 
678 	if (op->op_notify || op->op_recverr) {
679 		/* We allocate an uninitialized notifier here, because
680 		 * we don't want to do that in the completion handler. We
681 		 * would have to use GFP_ATOMIC there, and don't want to deal
682 		 * with failed allocations.
683 		 */
684 		op->op_notifier = kmalloc(sizeof(struct rds_notifier), GFP_KERNEL);
685 		if (!op->op_notifier) {
686 			ret = -ENOMEM;
687 			goto out_pages;
688 		}
689 		op->op_notifier->n_user_token = args->user_token;
690 		op->op_notifier->n_status = RDS_RDMA_SUCCESS;
691 	}
692 
693 	/* The cookie contains the R_Key of the remote memory region, and
694 	 * optionally an offset into it. This is how we implement RDMA into
695 	 * unaligned memory.
696 	 * When setting up the RDMA, we need to add that offset to the
697 	 * destination address (which is really an offset into the MR)
698 	 * FIXME: We may want to move this into ib_rdma.c
699 	 */
700 	op->op_rkey = rds_rdma_cookie_key(args->cookie);
701 	op->op_remote_addr = args->remote_vec.addr + rds_rdma_cookie_offset(args->cookie);
702 
703 	nr_bytes = 0;
704 
705 	rdsdebug("RDS: rdma prepare nr_local %llu rva %llx rkey %x\n",
706 	       (unsigned long long)args->nr_local,
707 	       (unsigned long long)args->remote_vec.addr,
708 	       op->op_rkey);
709 
710 	for (i = 0; i < args->nr_local; i++) {
711 		struct rds_iovec *iov = &iovs[i];
712 		/* don't need to check, rds_rdma_pages() verified nr will be +nonzero */
713 		unsigned int nr = rds_pages_in_vec(iov);
714 
715 		rs->rs_user_addr = iov->addr;
716 		rs->rs_user_bytes = iov->bytes;
717 
718 		/* If it's a WRITE operation, we want to pin the pages for reading.
719 		 * If it's a READ operation, we need to pin the pages for writing.
720 		 */
721 		ret = rds_pin_pages(iov->addr, nr, pages, !op->op_write);
722 		if ((!odp_supported && ret <= 0) ||
723 		    (odp_supported && ret <= 0 && ret != -EOPNOTSUPP))
724 			goto out_pages;
725 
726 		if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
727 			struct rds_mr *local_odp_mr;
728 
729 			if (!rs->rs_transport->get_mr) {
730 				ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
731 				goto out_pages;
732 			}
733 			local_odp_mr =
734 				kzalloc(sizeof(*local_odp_mr), GFP_KERNEL);
735 			if (!local_odp_mr) {
736 				ret = -ENOMEM;
737 				goto out_pages;
738 			}
739 			RB_CLEAR_NODE(&local_odp_mr->r_rb_node);
740 			kref_init(&local_odp_mr->r_kref);
741 			local_odp_mr->r_trans = rs->rs_transport;
742 			local_odp_mr->r_sock = rs;
743 			local_odp_mr->r_trans_private =
744 				rs->rs_transport->get_mr(
745 					NULL, 0, rs, &local_odp_mr->r_key, NULL,
746 					iov->addr, iov->bytes, ODP_VIRTUAL);
747 			if (IS_ERR(local_odp_mr->r_trans_private)) {
748 				ret = PTR_ERR(local_odp_mr->r_trans_private);
749 				rdsdebug("get_mr ret %d %p\"", ret,
750 					 local_odp_mr->r_trans_private);
751 				kfree(local_odp_mr);
752 				ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
753 				goto out_pages;
754 			}
755 			rdsdebug("Need odp; local_odp_mr %p trans_private %p\n",
756 				 local_odp_mr, local_odp_mr->r_trans_private);
757 			op->op_odp_mr = local_odp_mr;
758 			op->op_odp_addr = iov->addr;
759 		}
760 
761 		rdsdebug("RDS: nr_bytes %u nr %u iov->bytes %llu iov->addr %llx\n",
762 			 nr_bytes, nr, iov->bytes, iov->addr);
763 
764 		nr_bytes += iov->bytes;
765 
766 		for (j = 0; j < nr; j++) {
767 			unsigned int offset = iov->addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
768 			struct scatterlist *sg;
769 
770 			sg = &op->op_sg[op->op_nents + j];
771 			sg_set_page(sg, pages[j],
772 					min_t(unsigned int, iov->bytes, PAGE_SIZE - offset),
773 					offset);
774 
775 			sg_dma_len(sg) = sg->length;
776 			rdsdebug("RDS: sg->offset %x sg->len %x iov->addr %llx iov->bytes %llu\n",
777 			       sg->offset, sg->length, iov->addr, iov->bytes);
778 
779 			iov->addr += sg->length;
780 			iov->bytes -= sg->length;
781 		}
782 
783 		op->op_nents += nr;
784 	}
785 
786 	if (nr_bytes > args->remote_vec.bytes) {
787 		rdsdebug("RDS nr_bytes %u remote_bytes %u do not match\n",
788 				nr_bytes,
789 				(unsigned int) args->remote_vec.bytes);
790 		ret = -EINVAL;
791 		goto out_pages;
792 	}
793 	op->op_bytes = nr_bytes;
794 	ret = 0;
795 
796 out_pages:
797 	kfree(pages);
798 out_ret:
799 	if (ret)
800 		rds_rdma_free_op(op);
801 	else
802 		rds_stats_inc(s_send_rdma);
803 
804 	return ret;
805 }
806 
807 /*
808  * The application wants us to pass an RDMA destination (aka MR)
809  * to the remote
810  */
rds_cmsg_rdma_dest(struct rds_sock * rs,struct rds_message * rm,struct cmsghdr * cmsg)811 int rds_cmsg_rdma_dest(struct rds_sock *rs, struct rds_message *rm,
812 			  struct cmsghdr *cmsg)
813 {
814 	unsigned long flags;
815 	struct rds_mr *mr;
816 	u32 r_key;
817 	int err = 0;
818 
819 	if (cmsg->cmsg_len < CMSG_LEN(sizeof(rds_rdma_cookie_t)) ||
820 	    rm->m_rdma_cookie != 0)
821 		return -EINVAL;
822 
823 	memcpy(&rm->m_rdma_cookie, CMSG_DATA(cmsg), sizeof(rm->m_rdma_cookie));
824 
825 	/* We are reusing a previously mapped MR here. Most likely, the
826 	 * application has written to the buffer, so we need to explicitly
827 	 * flush those writes to RAM. Otherwise the HCA may not see them
828 	 * when doing a DMA from that buffer.
829 	 */
830 	r_key = rds_rdma_cookie_key(rm->m_rdma_cookie);
831 
832 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rs->rs_rdma_lock, flags);
833 	mr = rds_mr_tree_walk(&rs->rs_rdma_keys, r_key, NULL);
834 	if (!mr)
835 		err = -EINVAL;	/* invalid r_key */
836 	else
837 		kref_get(&mr->r_kref);
838 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rs->rs_rdma_lock, flags);
839 
840 	if (mr) {
841 		mr->r_trans->sync_mr(mr->r_trans_private,
842 				     DMA_TO_DEVICE);
843 		rm->rdma.op_rdma_mr = mr;
844 	}
845 	return err;
846 }
847 
848 /*
849  * The application passes us an address range it wants to enable RDMA
850  * to/from. We map the area, and save the <R_Key,offset> pair
851  * in rm->m_rdma_cookie. This causes it to be sent along to the peer
852  * in an extension header.
853  */
rds_cmsg_rdma_map(struct rds_sock * rs,struct rds_message * rm,struct cmsghdr * cmsg)854 int rds_cmsg_rdma_map(struct rds_sock *rs, struct rds_message *rm,
855 			  struct cmsghdr *cmsg)
856 {
857 	if (cmsg->cmsg_len < CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct rds_get_mr_args)) ||
858 	    rm->m_rdma_cookie != 0)
859 		return -EINVAL;
860 
861 	return __rds_rdma_map(rs, CMSG_DATA(cmsg), &rm->m_rdma_cookie,
862 			      &rm->rdma.op_rdma_mr, rm->m_conn_path);
863 }
864 
865 /*
866  * Fill in rds_message for an atomic request.
867  */
rds_cmsg_atomic(struct rds_sock * rs,struct rds_message * rm,struct cmsghdr * cmsg)868 int rds_cmsg_atomic(struct rds_sock *rs, struct rds_message *rm,
869 		    struct cmsghdr *cmsg)
870 {
871 	struct page *page = NULL;
872 	struct rds_atomic_args *args;
873 	int ret = 0;
874 
875 	if (cmsg->cmsg_len < CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct rds_atomic_args))
876 	 || rm->atomic.op_active)
877 		return -EINVAL;
878 
879 	args = CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
880 
881 	/* Nonmasked & masked cmsg ops converted to masked hw ops */
882 	switch (cmsg->cmsg_type) {
883 	case RDS_CMSG_ATOMIC_FADD:
884 		rm->atomic.op_type = RDS_ATOMIC_TYPE_FADD;
885 		rm->atomic.op_m_fadd.add = args->fadd.add;
886 		rm->atomic.op_m_fadd.nocarry_mask = 0;
887 		break;
888 	case RDS_CMSG_MASKED_ATOMIC_FADD:
889 		rm->atomic.op_type = RDS_ATOMIC_TYPE_FADD;
890 		rm->atomic.op_m_fadd.add = args->m_fadd.add;
891 		rm->atomic.op_m_fadd.nocarry_mask = args->m_fadd.nocarry_mask;
892 		break;
893 	case RDS_CMSG_ATOMIC_CSWP:
894 		rm->atomic.op_type = RDS_ATOMIC_TYPE_CSWP;
895 		rm->atomic.op_m_cswp.compare = args->cswp.compare;
896 		rm->atomic.op_m_cswp.swap = args->cswp.swap;
897 		rm->atomic.op_m_cswp.compare_mask = ~0;
898 		rm->atomic.op_m_cswp.swap_mask = ~0;
899 		break;
900 	case RDS_CMSG_MASKED_ATOMIC_CSWP:
901 		rm->atomic.op_type = RDS_ATOMIC_TYPE_CSWP;
902 		rm->atomic.op_m_cswp.compare = args->m_cswp.compare;
903 		rm->atomic.op_m_cswp.swap = args->m_cswp.swap;
904 		rm->atomic.op_m_cswp.compare_mask = args->m_cswp.compare_mask;
905 		rm->atomic.op_m_cswp.swap_mask = args->m_cswp.swap_mask;
906 		break;
907 	default:
908 		BUG(); /* should never happen */
909 	}
910 
911 	rm->atomic.op_notify = !!(args->flags & RDS_RDMA_NOTIFY_ME);
912 	rm->atomic.op_silent = !!(args->flags & RDS_RDMA_SILENT);
913 	rm->atomic.op_active = 1;
914 	rm->atomic.op_recverr = rs->rs_recverr;
915 	rm->atomic.op_sg = rds_message_alloc_sgs(rm, 1);
916 	if (IS_ERR(rm->atomic.op_sg)) {
917 		ret = PTR_ERR(rm->atomic.op_sg);
918 		goto err;
919 	}
920 
921 	/* verify 8 byte-aligned */
922 	if (args->local_addr & 0x7) {
923 		ret = -EFAULT;
924 		goto err;
925 	}
926 
927 	ret = rds_pin_pages(args->local_addr, 1, &page, 1);
928 	if (ret != 1)
929 		goto err;
930 	ret = 0;
931 
932 	sg_set_page(rm->atomic.op_sg, page, 8, offset_in_page(args->local_addr));
933 
934 	if (rm->atomic.op_notify || rm->atomic.op_recverr) {
935 		/* We allocate an uninitialized notifier here, because
936 		 * we don't want to do that in the completion handler. We
937 		 * would have to use GFP_ATOMIC there, and don't want to deal
938 		 * with failed allocations.
939 		 */
940 		rm->atomic.op_notifier = kmalloc(sizeof(*rm->atomic.op_notifier), GFP_KERNEL);
941 		if (!rm->atomic.op_notifier) {
942 			ret = -ENOMEM;
943 			goto err;
944 		}
945 
946 		rm->atomic.op_notifier->n_user_token = args->user_token;
947 		rm->atomic.op_notifier->n_status = RDS_RDMA_SUCCESS;
948 	}
949 
950 	rm->atomic.op_rkey = rds_rdma_cookie_key(args->cookie);
951 	rm->atomic.op_remote_addr = args->remote_addr + rds_rdma_cookie_offset(args->cookie);
952 
953 	return ret;
954 err:
955 	if (page)
956 		unpin_user_page(page);
957 	rm->atomic.op_active = 0;
958 	kfree(rm->atomic.op_notifier);
959 
960 	return ret;
961 }
962