xref: /openbmc/linux/net/can/raw.c (revision 8b235f2f)
1 /*
2  * raw.c - Raw sockets for protocol family CAN
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2002-2007 Volkswagen Group Electronic Research
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of Volkswagen nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * Alternatively, provided that this notice is retained in full, this
20  * software may be distributed under the terms of the GNU General
21  * Public License ("GPL") version 2, in which case the provisions of the
22  * GPL apply INSTEAD OF those given above.
23  *
24  * The provided data structures and external interfaces from this code
25  * are not restricted to be used by modules with a GPL compatible license.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
28  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
29  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
30  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
31  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
32  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
34  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
35  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
36  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
37  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
38  * DAMAGE.
39  *
40  */
41 
42 #include <linux/module.h>
43 #include <linux/init.h>
44 #include <linux/uio.h>
45 #include <linux/net.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
48 #include <linux/socket.h>
49 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
50 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
51 #include <linux/can.h>
52 #include <linux/can/core.h>
53 #include <linux/can/skb.h>
54 #include <linux/can/raw.h>
55 #include <net/sock.h>
56 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
57 
58 #define CAN_RAW_VERSION CAN_VERSION
59 
60 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PF_CAN raw protocol");
61 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
62 MODULE_AUTHOR("Urs Thuermann <urs.thuermann@volkswagen.de>");
63 MODULE_ALIAS("can-proto-1");
64 
65 #define MASK_ALL 0
66 
67 /*
68  * A raw socket has a list of can_filters attached to it, each receiving
69  * the CAN frames matching that filter.  If the filter list is empty,
70  * no CAN frames will be received by the socket.  The default after
71  * opening the socket, is to have one filter which receives all frames.
72  * The filter list is allocated dynamically with the exception of the
73  * list containing only one item.  This common case is optimized by
74  * storing the single filter in dfilter, to avoid using dynamic memory.
75  */
76 
77 struct uniqframe {
78 	int skbcnt;
79 	const struct sk_buff *skb;
80 	unsigned int join_rx_count;
81 };
82 
83 struct raw_sock {
84 	struct sock sk;
85 	int bound;
86 	int ifindex;
87 	struct notifier_block notifier;
88 	int loopback;
89 	int recv_own_msgs;
90 	int fd_frames;
91 	int join_filters;
92 	int count;                 /* number of active filters */
93 	struct can_filter dfilter; /* default/single filter */
94 	struct can_filter *filter; /* pointer to filter(s) */
95 	can_err_mask_t err_mask;
96 	struct uniqframe __percpu *uniq;
97 };
98 
99 /*
100  * Return pointer to store the extra msg flags for raw_recvmsg().
101  * We use the space of one unsigned int beyond the 'struct sockaddr_can'
102  * in skb->cb.
103  */
104 static inline unsigned int *raw_flags(struct sk_buff *skb)
105 {
106 	sock_skb_cb_check_size(sizeof(struct sockaddr_can) +
107 			       sizeof(unsigned int));
108 
109 	/* return pointer after struct sockaddr_can */
110 	return (unsigned int *)(&((struct sockaddr_can *)skb->cb)[1]);
111 }
112 
113 static inline struct raw_sock *raw_sk(const struct sock *sk)
114 {
115 	return (struct raw_sock *)sk;
116 }
117 
118 static void raw_rcv(struct sk_buff *oskb, void *data)
119 {
120 	struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
121 	struct raw_sock *ro = raw_sk(sk);
122 	struct sockaddr_can *addr;
123 	struct sk_buff *skb;
124 	unsigned int *pflags;
125 
126 	/* check the received tx sock reference */
127 	if (!ro->recv_own_msgs && oskb->sk == sk)
128 		return;
129 
130 	/* do not pass non-CAN2.0 frames to a legacy socket */
131 	if (!ro->fd_frames && oskb->len != CAN_MTU)
132 		return;
133 
134 	/* eliminate multiple filter matches for the same skb */
135 	if (this_cpu_ptr(ro->uniq)->skb == oskb &&
136 	    this_cpu_ptr(ro->uniq)->skbcnt == can_skb_prv(oskb)->skbcnt) {
137 		if (ro->join_filters) {
138 			this_cpu_inc(ro->uniq->join_rx_count);
139 			/* drop frame until all enabled filters matched */
140 			if (this_cpu_ptr(ro->uniq)->join_rx_count < ro->count)
141 				return;
142 		} else {
143 			return;
144 		}
145 	} else {
146 		this_cpu_ptr(ro->uniq)->skb = oskb;
147 		this_cpu_ptr(ro->uniq)->skbcnt = can_skb_prv(oskb)->skbcnt;
148 		this_cpu_ptr(ro->uniq)->join_rx_count = 1;
149 		/* drop first frame to check all enabled filters? */
150 		if (ro->join_filters && ro->count > 1)
151 			return;
152 	}
153 
154 	/* clone the given skb to be able to enqueue it into the rcv queue */
155 	skb = skb_clone(oskb, GFP_ATOMIC);
156 	if (!skb)
157 		return;
158 
159 	/*
160 	 *  Put the datagram to the queue so that raw_recvmsg() can
161 	 *  get it from there.  We need to pass the interface index to
162 	 *  raw_recvmsg().  We pass a whole struct sockaddr_can in skb->cb
163 	 *  containing the interface index.
164 	 */
165 
166 	sock_skb_cb_check_size(sizeof(struct sockaddr_can));
167 	addr = (struct sockaddr_can *)skb->cb;
168 	memset(addr, 0, sizeof(*addr));
169 	addr->can_family  = AF_CAN;
170 	addr->can_ifindex = skb->dev->ifindex;
171 
172 	/* add CAN specific message flags for raw_recvmsg() */
173 	pflags = raw_flags(skb);
174 	*pflags = 0;
175 	if (oskb->sk)
176 		*pflags |= MSG_DONTROUTE;
177 	if (oskb->sk == sk)
178 		*pflags |= MSG_CONFIRM;
179 
180 	if (sock_queue_rcv_skb(sk, skb) < 0)
181 		kfree_skb(skb);
182 }
183 
184 static int raw_enable_filters(struct net_device *dev, struct sock *sk,
185 			      struct can_filter *filter, int count)
186 {
187 	int err = 0;
188 	int i;
189 
190 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
191 		err = can_rx_register(dev, filter[i].can_id,
192 				      filter[i].can_mask,
193 				      raw_rcv, sk, "raw");
194 		if (err) {
195 			/* clean up successfully registered filters */
196 			while (--i >= 0)
197 				can_rx_unregister(dev, filter[i].can_id,
198 						  filter[i].can_mask,
199 						  raw_rcv, sk);
200 			break;
201 		}
202 	}
203 
204 	return err;
205 }
206 
207 static int raw_enable_errfilter(struct net_device *dev, struct sock *sk,
208 				can_err_mask_t err_mask)
209 {
210 	int err = 0;
211 
212 	if (err_mask)
213 		err = can_rx_register(dev, 0, err_mask | CAN_ERR_FLAG,
214 				      raw_rcv, sk, "raw");
215 
216 	return err;
217 }
218 
219 static void raw_disable_filters(struct net_device *dev, struct sock *sk,
220 			      struct can_filter *filter, int count)
221 {
222 	int i;
223 
224 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
225 		can_rx_unregister(dev, filter[i].can_id, filter[i].can_mask,
226 				  raw_rcv, sk);
227 }
228 
229 static inline void raw_disable_errfilter(struct net_device *dev,
230 					 struct sock *sk,
231 					 can_err_mask_t err_mask)
232 
233 {
234 	if (err_mask)
235 		can_rx_unregister(dev, 0, err_mask | CAN_ERR_FLAG,
236 				  raw_rcv, sk);
237 }
238 
239 static inline void raw_disable_allfilters(struct net_device *dev,
240 					  struct sock *sk)
241 {
242 	struct raw_sock *ro = raw_sk(sk);
243 
244 	raw_disable_filters(dev, sk, ro->filter, ro->count);
245 	raw_disable_errfilter(dev, sk, ro->err_mask);
246 }
247 
248 static int raw_enable_allfilters(struct net_device *dev, struct sock *sk)
249 {
250 	struct raw_sock *ro = raw_sk(sk);
251 	int err;
252 
253 	err = raw_enable_filters(dev, sk, ro->filter, ro->count);
254 	if (!err) {
255 		err = raw_enable_errfilter(dev, sk, ro->err_mask);
256 		if (err)
257 			raw_disable_filters(dev, sk, ro->filter, ro->count);
258 	}
259 
260 	return err;
261 }
262 
263 static int raw_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
264 			unsigned long msg, void *ptr)
265 {
266 	struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
267 	struct raw_sock *ro = container_of(nb, struct raw_sock, notifier);
268 	struct sock *sk = &ro->sk;
269 
270 	if (!net_eq(dev_net(dev), &init_net))
271 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
272 
273 	if (dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN)
274 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
275 
276 	if (ro->ifindex != dev->ifindex)
277 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
278 
279 	switch (msg) {
280 
281 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
282 		lock_sock(sk);
283 		/* remove current filters & unregister */
284 		if (ro->bound)
285 			raw_disable_allfilters(dev, sk);
286 
287 		if (ro->count > 1)
288 			kfree(ro->filter);
289 
290 		ro->ifindex = 0;
291 		ro->bound   = 0;
292 		ro->count   = 0;
293 		release_sock(sk);
294 
295 		sk->sk_err = ENODEV;
296 		if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
297 			sk->sk_error_report(sk);
298 		break;
299 
300 	case NETDEV_DOWN:
301 		sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN;
302 		if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
303 			sk->sk_error_report(sk);
304 		break;
305 	}
306 
307 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
308 }
309 
310 static int raw_init(struct sock *sk)
311 {
312 	struct raw_sock *ro = raw_sk(sk);
313 
314 	ro->bound            = 0;
315 	ro->ifindex          = 0;
316 
317 	/* set default filter to single entry dfilter */
318 	ro->dfilter.can_id   = 0;
319 	ro->dfilter.can_mask = MASK_ALL;
320 	ro->filter           = &ro->dfilter;
321 	ro->count            = 1;
322 
323 	/* set default loopback behaviour */
324 	ro->loopback         = 1;
325 	ro->recv_own_msgs    = 0;
326 	ro->fd_frames        = 0;
327 	ro->join_filters     = 0;
328 
329 	/* alloc_percpu provides zero'ed memory */
330 	ro->uniq = alloc_percpu(struct uniqframe);
331 	if (unlikely(!ro->uniq))
332 		return -ENOMEM;
333 
334 	/* set notifier */
335 	ro->notifier.notifier_call = raw_notifier;
336 
337 	register_netdevice_notifier(&ro->notifier);
338 
339 	return 0;
340 }
341 
342 static int raw_release(struct socket *sock)
343 {
344 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
345 	struct raw_sock *ro;
346 
347 	if (!sk)
348 		return 0;
349 
350 	ro = raw_sk(sk);
351 
352 	unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ro->notifier);
353 
354 	lock_sock(sk);
355 
356 	/* remove current filters & unregister */
357 	if (ro->bound) {
358 		if (ro->ifindex) {
359 			struct net_device *dev;
360 
361 			dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, ro->ifindex);
362 			if (dev) {
363 				raw_disable_allfilters(dev, sk);
364 				dev_put(dev);
365 			}
366 		} else
367 			raw_disable_allfilters(NULL, sk);
368 	}
369 
370 	if (ro->count > 1)
371 		kfree(ro->filter);
372 
373 	ro->ifindex = 0;
374 	ro->bound   = 0;
375 	ro->count   = 0;
376 	free_percpu(ro->uniq);
377 
378 	sock_orphan(sk);
379 	sock->sk = NULL;
380 
381 	release_sock(sk);
382 	sock_put(sk);
383 
384 	return 0;
385 }
386 
387 static int raw_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int len)
388 {
389 	struct sockaddr_can *addr = (struct sockaddr_can *)uaddr;
390 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
391 	struct raw_sock *ro = raw_sk(sk);
392 	int ifindex;
393 	int err = 0;
394 	int notify_enetdown = 0;
395 
396 	if (len < sizeof(*addr))
397 		return -EINVAL;
398 
399 	lock_sock(sk);
400 
401 	if (ro->bound && addr->can_ifindex == ro->ifindex)
402 		goto out;
403 
404 	if (addr->can_ifindex) {
405 		struct net_device *dev;
406 
407 		dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, addr->can_ifindex);
408 		if (!dev) {
409 			err = -ENODEV;
410 			goto out;
411 		}
412 		if (dev->type != ARPHRD_CAN) {
413 			dev_put(dev);
414 			err = -ENODEV;
415 			goto out;
416 		}
417 		if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
418 			notify_enetdown = 1;
419 
420 		ifindex = dev->ifindex;
421 
422 		/* filters set by default/setsockopt */
423 		err = raw_enable_allfilters(dev, sk);
424 		dev_put(dev);
425 	} else {
426 		ifindex = 0;
427 
428 		/* filters set by default/setsockopt */
429 		err = raw_enable_allfilters(NULL, sk);
430 	}
431 
432 	if (!err) {
433 		if (ro->bound) {
434 			/* unregister old filters */
435 			if (ro->ifindex) {
436 				struct net_device *dev;
437 
438 				dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, ro->ifindex);
439 				if (dev) {
440 					raw_disable_allfilters(dev, sk);
441 					dev_put(dev);
442 				}
443 			} else
444 				raw_disable_allfilters(NULL, sk);
445 		}
446 		ro->ifindex = ifindex;
447 		ro->bound = 1;
448 	}
449 
450  out:
451 	release_sock(sk);
452 
453 	if (notify_enetdown) {
454 		sk->sk_err = ENETDOWN;
455 		if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
456 			sk->sk_error_report(sk);
457 	}
458 
459 	return err;
460 }
461 
462 static int raw_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
463 		       int *len, int peer)
464 {
465 	struct sockaddr_can *addr = (struct sockaddr_can *)uaddr;
466 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
467 	struct raw_sock *ro = raw_sk(sk);
468 
469 	if (peer)
470 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
471 
472 	memset(addr, 0, sizeof(*addr));
473 	addr->can_family  = AF_CAN;
474 	addr->can_ifindex = ro->ifindex;
475 
476 	*len = sizeof(*addr);
477 
478 	return 0;
479 }
480 
481 static int raw_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
482 			  char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
483 {
484 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
485 	struct raw_sock *ro = raw_sk(sk);
486 	struct can_filter *filter = NULL;  /* dyn. alloc'ed filters */
487 	struct can_filter sfilter;         /* single filter */
488 	struct net_device *dev = NULL;
489 	can_err_mask_t err_mask = 0;
490 	int count = 0;
491 	int err = 0;
492 
493 	if (level != SOL_CAN_RAW)
494 		return -EINVAL;
495 
496 	switch (optname) {
497 
498 	case CAN_RAW_FILTER:
499 		if (optlen % sizeof(struct can_filter) != 0)
500 			return -EINVAL;
501 
502 		count = optlen / sizeof(struct can_filter);
503 
504 		if (count > 1) {
505 			/* filter does not fit into dfilter => alloc space */
506 			filter = memdup_user(optval, optlen);
507 			if (IS_ERR(filter))
508 				return PTR_ERR(filter);
509 		} else if (count == 1) {
510 			if (copy_from_user(&sfilter, optval, sizeof(sfilter)))
511 				return -EFAULT;
512 		}
513 
514 		lock_sock(sk);
515 
516 		if (ro->bound && ro->ifindex)
517 			dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, ro->ifindex);
518 
519 		if (ro->bound) {
520 			/* (try to) register the new filters */
521 			if (count == 1)
522 				err = raw_enable_filters(dev, sk, &sfilter, 1);
523 			else
524 				err = raw_enable_filters(dev, sk, filter,
525 							 count);
526 			if (err) {
527 				if (count > 1)
528 					kfree(filter);
529 				goto out_fil;
530 			}
531 
532 			/* remove old filter registrations */
533 			raw_disable_filters(dev, sk, ro->filter, ro->count);
534 		}
535 
536 		/* remove old filter space */
537 		if (ro->count > 1)
538 			kfree(ro->filter);
539 
540 		/* link new filters to the socket */
541 		if (count == 1) {
542 			/* copy filter data for single filter */
543 			ro->dfilter = sfilter;
544 			filter = &ro->dfilter;
545 		}
546 		ro->filter = filter;
547 		ro->count  = count;
548 
549  out_fil:
550 		if (dev)
551 			dev_put(dev);
552 
553 		release_sock(sk);
554 
555 		break;
556 
557 	case CAN_RAW_ERR_FILTER:
558 		if (optlen != sizeof(err_mask))
559 			return -EINVAL;
560 
561 		if (copy_from_user(&err_mask, optval, optlen))
562 			return -EFAULT;
563 
564 		err_mask &= CAN_ERR_MASK;
565 
566 		lock_sock(sk);
567 
568 		if (ro->bound && ro->ifindex)
569 			dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, ro->ifindex);
570 
571 		/* remove current error mask */
572 		if (ro->bound) {
573 			/* (try to) register the new err_mask */
574 			err = raw_enable_errfilter(dev, sk, err_mask);
575 
576 			if (err)
577 				goto out_err;
578 
579 			/* remove old err_mask registration */
580 			raw_disable_errfilter(dev, sk, ro->err_mask);
581 		}
582 
583 		/* link new err_mask to the socket */
584 		ro->err_mask = err_mask;
585 
586  out_err:
587 		if (dev)
588 			dev_put(dev);
589 
590 		release_sock(sk);
591 
592 		break;
593 
594 	case CAN_RAW_LOOPBACK:
595 		if (optlen != sizeof(ro->loopback))
596 			return -EINVAL;
597 
598 		if (copy_from_user(&ro->loopback, optval, optlen))
599 			return -EFAULT;
600 
601 		break;
602 
603 	case CAN_RAW_RECV_OWN_MSGS:
604 		if (optlen != sizeof(ro->recv_own_msgs))
605 			return -EINVAL;
606 
607 		if (copy_from_user(&ro->recv_own_msgs, optval, optlen))
608 			return -EFAULT;
609 
610 		break;
611 
612 	case CAN_RAW_FD_FRAMES:
613 		if (optlen != sizeof(ro->fd_frames))
614 			return -EINVAL;
615 
616 		if (copy_from_user(&ro->fd_frames, optval, optlen))
617 			return -EFAULT;
618 
619 		break;
620 
621 	case CAN_RAW_JOIN_FILTERS:
622 		if (optlen != sizeof(ro->join_filters))
623 			return -EINVAL;
624 
625 		if (copy_from_user(&ro->join_filters, optval, optlen))
626 			return -EFAULT;
627 
628 		break;
629 
630 	default:
631 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
632 	}
633 	return err;
634 }
635 
636 static int raw_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
637 			  char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
638 {
639 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
640 	struct raw_sock *ro = raw_sk(sk);
641 	int len;
642 	void *val;
643 	int err = 0;
644 
645 	if (level != SOL_CAN_RAW)
646 		return -EINVAL;
647 	if (get_user(len, optlen))
648 		return -EFAULT;
649 	if (len < 0)
650 		return -EINVAL;
651 
652 	switch (optname) {
653 
654 	case CAN_RAW_FILTER:
655 		lock_sock(sk);
656 		if (ro->count > 0) {
657 			int fsize = ro->count * sizeof(struct can_filter);
658 			if (len > fsize)
659 				len = fsize;
660 			if (copy_to_user(optval, ro->filter, len))
661 				err = -EFAULT;
662 		} else
663 			len = 0;
664 		release_sock(sk);
665 
666 		if (!err)
667 			err = put_user(len, optlen);
668 		return err;
669 
670 	case CAN_RAW_ERR_FILTER:
671 		if (len > sizeof(can_err_mask_t))
672 			len = sizeof(can_err_mask_t);
673 		val = &ro->err_mask;
674 		break;
675 
676 	case CAN_RAW_LOOPBACK:
677 		if (len > sizeof(int))
678 			len = sizeof(int);
679 		val = &ro->loopback;
680 		break;
681 
682 	case CAN_RAW_RECV_OWN_MSGS:
683 		if (len > sizeof(int))
684 			len = sizeof(int);
685 		val = &ro->recv_own_msgs;
686 		break;
687 
688 	case CAN_RAW_FD_FRAMES:
689 		if (len > sizeof(int))
690 			len = sizeof(int);
691 		val = &ro->fd_frames;
692 		break;
693 
694 	case CAN_RAW_JOIN_FILTERS:
695 		if (len > sizeof(int))
696 			len = sizeof(int);
697 		val = &ro->join_filters;
698 		break;
699 
700 	default:
701 		return -ENOPROTOOPT;
702 	}
703 
704 	if (put_user(len, optlen))
705 		return -EFAULT;
706 	if (copy_to_user(optval, val, len))
707 		return -EFAULT;
708 	return 0;
709 }
710 
711 static int raw_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
712 {
713 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
714 	struct raw_sock *ro = raw_sk(sk);
715 	struct sk_buff *skb;
716 	struct net_device *dev;
717 	int ifindex;
718 	int err;
719 
720 	if (msg->msg_name) {
721 		DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_can *, addr, msg->msg_name);
722 
723 		if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(*addr))
724 			return -EINVAL;
725 
726 		if (addr->can_family != AF_CAN)
727 			return -EINVAL;
728 
729 		ifindex = addr->can_ifindex;
730 	} else
731 		ifindex = ro->ifindex;
732 
733 	if (ro->fd_frames) {
734 		if (unlikely(size != CANFD_MTU && size != CAN_MTU))
735 			return -EINVAL;
736 	} else {
737 		if (unlikely(size != CAN_MTU))
738 			return -EINVAL;
739 	}
740 
741 	dev = dev_get_by_index(&init_net, ifindex);
742 	if (!dev)
743 		return -ENXIO;
744 
745 	skb = sock_alloc_send_skb(sk, size + sizeof(struct can_skb_priv),
746 				  msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT, &err);
747 	if (!skb)
748 		goto put_dev;
749 
750 	can_skb_reserve(skb);
751 	can_skb_prv(skb)->ifindex = dev->ifindex;
752 	can_skb_prv(skb)->skbcnt = 0;
753 
754 	err = memcpy_from_msg(skb_put(skb, size), msg, size);
755 	if (err < 0)
756 		goto free_skb;
757 
758 	sock_tx_timestamp(sk, &skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags);
759 
760 	skb->dev = dev;
761 	skb->sk  = sk;
762 	skb->priority = sk->sk_priority;
763 
764 	err = can_send(skb, ro->loopback);
765 
766 	dev_put(dev);
767 
768 	if (err)
769 		goto send_failed;
770 
771 	return size;
772 
773 free_skb:
774 	kfree_skb(skb);
775 put_dev:
776 	dev_put(dev);
777 send_failed:
778 	return err;
779 }
780 
781 static int raw_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size,
782 		       int flags)
783 {
784 	struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
785 	struct sk_buff *skb;
786 	int err = 0;
787 	int noblock;
788 
789 	noblock =  flags & MSG_DONTWAIT;
790 	flags   &= ~MSG_DONTWAIT;
791 
792 	skb = skb_recv_datagram(sk, flags, noblock, &err);
793 	if (!skb)
794 		return err;
795 
796 	if (size < skb->len)
797 		msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
798 	else
799 		size = skb->len;
800 
801 	err = memcpy_to_msg(msg, skb->data, size);
802 	if (err < 0) {
803 		skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
804 		return err;
805 	}
806 
807 	sock_recv_ts_and_drops(msg, sk, skb);
808 
809 	if (msg->msg_name) {
810 		__sockaddr_check_size(sizeof(struct sockaddr_can));
811 		msg->msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_can);
812 		memcpy(msg->msg_name, skb->cb, msg->msg_namelen);
813 	}
814 
815 	/* assign the flags that have been recorded in raw_rcv() */
816 	msg->msg_flags |= *(raw_flags(skb));
817 
818 	skb_free_datagram(sk, skb);
819 
820 	return size;
821 }
822 
823 static const struct proto_ops raw_ops = {
824 	.family        = PF_CAN,
825 	.release       = raw_release,
826 	.bind          = raw_bind,
827 	.connect       = sock_no_connect,
828 	.socketpair    = sock_no_socketpair,
829 	.accept        = sock_no_accept,
830 	.getname       = raw_getname,
831 	.poll          = datagram_poll,
832 	.ioctl         = can_ioctl,	/* use can_ioctl() from af_can.c */
833 	.listen        = sock_no_listen,
834 	.shutdown      = sock_no_shutdown,
835 	.setsockopt    = raw_setsockopt,
836 	.getsockopt    = raw_getsockopt,
837 	.sendmsg       = raw_sendmsg,
838 	.recvmsg       = raw_recvmsg,
839 	.mmap          = sock_no_mmap,
840 	.sendpage      = sock_no_sendpage,
841 };
842 
843 static struct proto raw_proto __read_mostly = {
844 	.name       = "CAN_RAW",
845 	.owner      = THIS_MODULE,
846 	.obj_size   = sizeof(struct raw_sock),
847 	.init       = raw_init,
848 };
849 
850 static const struct can_proto raw_can_proto = {
851 	.type       = SOCK_RAW,
852 	.protocol   = CAN_RAW,
853 	.ops        = &raw_ops,
854 	.prot       = &raw_proto,
855 };
856 
857 static __init int raw_module_init(void)
858 {
859 	int err;
860 
861 	pr_info("can: raw protocol (rev " CAN_RAW_VERSION ")\n");
862 
863 	err = can_proto_register(&raw_can_proto);
864 	if (err < 0)
865 		printk(KERN_ERR "can: registration of raw protocol failed\n");
866 
867 	return err;
868 }
869 
870 static __exit void raw_module_exit(void)
871 {
872 	can_proto_unregister(&raw_can_proto);
873 }
874 
875 module_init(raw_module_init);
876 module_exit(raw_module_exit);
877