xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/ext4/ioctl.c (revision 165f2d28)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * linux/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995
6  * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
7  * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
8  * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include <linux/capability.h>
13 #include <linux/time.h>
14 #include <linux/compat.h>
15 #include <linux/mount.h>
16 #include <linux/file.h>
17 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
18 #include <linux/random.h>
19 #include <linux/uuid.h>
20 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/iversion.h>
23 #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
24 #include "ext4.h"
25 #include <linux/fsmap.h>
26 #include "fsmap.h"
27 #include <trace/events/ext4.h>
28 
29 /**
30  * Swap memory between @a and @b for @len bytes.
31  *
32  * @a:          pointer to first memory area
33  * @b:          pointer to second memory area
34  * @len:        number of bytes to swap
35  *
36  */
37 static void memswap(void *a, void *b, size_t len)
38 {
39 	unsigned char *ap, *bp;
40 
41 	ap = (unsigned char *)a;
42 	bp = (unsigned char *)b;
43 	while (len-- > 0) {
44 		swap(*ap, *bp);
45 		ap++;
46 		bp++;
47 	}
48 }
49 
50 /**
51  * Swap i_data and associated attributes between @inode1 and @inode2.
52  * This function is used for the primary swap between inode1 and inode2
53  * and also to revert this primary swap in case of errors.
54  *
55  * Therefore you have to make sure, that calling this method twice
56  * will revert all changes.
57  *
58  * @inode1:     pointer to first inode
59  * @inode2:     pointer to second inode
60  */
61 static void swap_inode_data(struct inode *inode1, struct inode *inode2)
62 {
63 	loff_t isize;
64 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei1;
65 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei2;
66 	unsigned long tmp;
67 
68 	ei1 = EXT4_I(inode1);
69 	ei2 = EXT4_I(inode2);
70 
71 	swap(inode1->i_version, inode2->i_version);
72 	swap(inode1->i_atime, inode2->i_atime);
73 	swap(inode1->i_mtime, inode2->i_mtime);
74 
75 	memswap(ei1->i_data, ei2->i_data, sizeof(ei1->i_data));
76 	tmp = ei1->i_flags & EXT4_FL_SHOULD_SWAP;
77 	ei1->i_flags = (ei2->i_flags & EXT4_FL_SHOULD_SWAP) |
78 		(ei1->i_flags & ~EXT4_FL_SHOULD_SWAP);
79 	ei2->i_flags = tmp | (ei2->i_flags & ~EXT4_FL_SHOULD_SWAP);
80 	swap(ei1->i_disksize, ei2->i_disksize);
81 	ext4_es_remove_extent(inode1, 0, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS);
82 	ext4_es_remove_extent(inode2, 0, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS);
83 
84 	isize = i_size_read(inode1);
85 	i_size_write(inode1, i_size_read(inode2));
86 	i_size_write(inode2, isize);
87 }
88 
89 static void reset_inode_seed(struct inode *inode)
90 {
91 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
92 	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb);
93 	__le32 inum = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino);
94 	__le32 gen = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_generation);
95 	__u32 csum;
96 
97 	if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(inode->i_sb))
98 		return;
99 
100 	csum = ext4_chksum(sbi, sbi->s_csum_seed, (__u8 *)&inum, sizeof(inum));
101 	ei->i_csum_seed = ext4_chksum(sbi, csum, (__u8 *)&gen, sizeof(gen));
102 }
103 
104 /**
105  * Swap the information from the given @inode and the inode
106  * EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO. It will basically swap i_data and all other
107  * important fields of the inodes.
108  *
109  * @sb:         the super block of the filesystem
110  * @inode:      the inode to swap with EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO
111  *
112  */
113 static long swap_inode_boot_loader(struct super_block *sb,
114 				struct inode *inode)
115 {
116 	handle_t *handle;
117 	int err;
118 	struct inode *inode_bl;
119 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei_bl;
120 	qsize_t size, size_bl, diff;
121 	blkcnt_t blocks;
122 	unsigned short bytes;
123 
124 	inode_bl = ext4_iget(sb, EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO, EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL);
125 	if (IS_ERR(inode_bl))
126 		return PTR_ERR(inode_bl);
127 	ei_bl = EXT4_I(inode_bl);
128 
129 	/* Protect orig inodes against a truncate and make sure,
130 	 * that only 1 swap_inode_boot_loader is running. */
131 	lock_two_nondirectories(inode, inode_bl);
132 
133 	if (inode->i_nlink != 1 || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) ||
134 	    IS_SWAPFILE(inode) || IS_ENCRYPTED(inode) ||
135 	    (EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL) ||
136 	    ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) {
137 		err = -EINVAL;
138 		goto journal_err_out;
139 	}
140 
141 	if (IS_RDONLY(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode) || IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) ||
142 	    !inode_owner_or_capable(inode) || !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
143 		err = -EPERM;
144 		goto journal_err_out;
145 	}
146 
147 	down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem);
148 	err = filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
149 	if (err)
150 		goto err_out;
151 
152 	err = filemap_write_and_wait(inode_bl->i_mapping);
153 	if (err)
154 		goto err_out;
155 
156 	/* Wait for all existing dio workers */
157 	inode_dio_wait(inode);
158 	inode_dio_wait(inode_bl);
159 
160 	truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
161 	truncate_inode_pages(&inode_bl->i_data, 0);
162 
163 	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode_bl, EXT4_HT_MOVE_EXTENTS, 2);
164 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
165 		err = -EINVAL;
166 		goto err_out;
167 	}
168 
169 	/* Protect extent tree against block allocations via delalloc */
170 	ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(inode, inode_bl);
171 
172 	if (inode_bl->i_nlink == 0) {
173 		/* this inode has never been used as a BOOT_LOADER */
174 		set_nlink(inode_bl, 1);
175 		i_uid_write(inode_bl, 0);
176 		i_gid_write(inode_bl, 0);
177 		inode_bl->i_flags = 0;
178 		ei_bl->i_flags = 0;
179 		inode_set_iversion(inode_bl, 1);
180 		i_size_write(inode_bl, 0);
181 		inode_bl->i_mode = S_IFREG;
182 		if (ext4_has_feature_extents(sb)) {
183 			ext4_set_inode_flag(inode_bl, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS);
184 			ext4_ext_tree_init(handle, inode_bl);
185 		} else
186 			memset(ei_bl->i_data, 0, sizeof(ei_bl->i_data));
187 	}
188 
189 	err = dquot_initialize(inode);
190 	if (err)
191 		goto err_out1;
192 
193 	size = (qsize_t)(inode->i_blocks) * (1 << 9) + inode->i_bytes;
194 	size_bl = (qsize_t)(inode_bl->i_blocks) * (1 << 9) + inode_bl->i_bytes;
195 	diff = size - size_bl;
196 	swap_inode_data(inode, inode_bl);
197 
198 	inode->i_ctime = inode_bl->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
199 
200 	inode->i_generation = prandom_u32();
201 	inode_bl->i_generation = prandom_u32();
202 	reset_inode_seed(inode);
203 	reset_inode_seed(inode_bl);
204 
205 	ext4_discard_preallocations(inode);
206 
207 	err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
208 	if (err < 0) {
209 		/* No need to update quota information. */
210 		ext4_warning(inode->i_sb,
211 			"couldn't mark inode #%lu dirty (err %d)",
212 			inode->i_ino, err);
213 		/* Revert all changes: */
214 		swap_inode_data(inode, inode_bl);
215 		ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
216 		goto err_out1;
217 	}
218 
219 	blocks = inode_bl->i_blocks;
220 	bytes = inode_bl->i_bytes;
221 	inode_bl->i_blocks = inode->i_blocks;
222 	inode_bl->i_bytes = inode->i_bytes;
223 	err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode_bl);
224 	if (err < 0) {
225 		/* No need to update quota information. */
226 		ext4_warning(inode_bl->i_sb,
227 			"couldn't mark inode #%lu dirty (err %d)",
228 			inode_bl->i_ino, err);
229 		goto revert;
230 	}
231 
232 	/* Bootloader inode should not be counted into quota information. */
233 	if (diff > 0)
234 		dquot_free_space(inode, diff);
235 	else
236 		err = dquot_alloc_space(inode, -1 * diff);
237 
238 	if (err < 0) {
239 revert:
240 		/* Revert all changes: */
241 		inode_bl->i_blocks = blocks;
242 		inode_bl->i_bytes = bytes;
243 		swap_inode_data(inode, inode_bl);
244 		ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
245 		ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode_bl);
246 	}
247 
248 err_out1:
249 	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
250 	ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(inode, inode_bl);
251 
252 err_out:
253 	up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem);
254 journal_err_out:
255 	unlock_two_nondirectories(inode, inode_bl);
256 	iput(inode_bl);
257 	return err;
258 }
259 
260 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
261 static int uuid_is_zero(__u8 u[16])
262 {
263 	int	i;
264 
265 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
266 		if (u[i])
267 			return 0;
268 	return 1;
269 }
270 #endif
271 
272 /*
273  * If immutable is set and we are not clearing it, we're not allowed to change
274  * anything else in the inode.  Don't error out if we're only trying to set
275  * immutable on an immutable file.
276  */
277 static int ext4_ioctl_check_immutable(struct inode *inode, __u32 new_projid,
278 				      unsigned int flags)
279 {
280 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
281 	unsigned int oldflags = ei->i_flags;
282 
283 	if (!(oldflags & EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL) || !(flags & EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL))
284 		return 0;
285 
286 	if ((oldflags & ~EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL) != (flags & ~EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL))
287 		return -EPERM;
288 	if (ext4_has_feature_project(inode->i_sb) &&
289 	    __kprojid_val(ei->i_projid) != new_projid)
290 		return -EPERM;
291 
292 	return 0;
293 }
294 
295 static int ext4_ioctl_setflags(struct inode *inode,
296 			       unsigned int flags)
297 {
298 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
299 	handle_t *handle = NULL;
300 	int err = -EPERM, migrate = 0;
301 	struct ext4_iloc iloc;
302 	unsigned int oldflags, mask, i;
303 	unsigned int jflag;
304 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
305 
306 	/* Is it quota file? Do not allow user to mess with it */
307 	if (ext4_is_quota_file(inode))
308 		goto flags_out;
309 
310 	oldflags = ei->i_flags;
311 
312 	/* The JOURNAL_DATA flag is modifiable only by root */
313 	jflag = flags & EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL;
314 
315 	err = vfs_ioc_setflags_prepare(inode, oldflags, flags);
316 	if (err)
317 		goto flags_out;
318 
319 	/*
320 	 * The JOURNAL_DATA flag can only be changed by
321 	 * the relevant capability.
322 	 */
323 	if ((jflag ^ oldflags) & (EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL)) {
324 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
325 			goto flags_out;
326 	}
327 	if ((flags ^ oldflags) & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)
328 		migrate = 1;
329 
330 	if ((flags ^ oldflags) & EXT4_CASEFOLD_FL) {
331 		if (!ext4_has_feature_casefold(sb)) {
332 			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
333 			goto flags_out;
334 		}
335 
336 		if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
337 			err = -ENOTDIR;
338 			goto flags_out;
339 		}
340 
341 		if (!ext4_empty_dir(inode)) {
342 			err = -ENOTEMPTY;
343 			goto flags_out;
344 		}
345 	}
346 
347 	/*
348 	 * Wait for all pending directio and then flush all the dirty pages
349 	 * for this file.  The flush marks all the pages readonly, so any
350 	 * subsequent attempt to write to the file (particularly mmap pages)
351 	 * will come through the filesystem and fail.
352 	 */
353 	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) &&
354 	    (flags & EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL)) {
355 		inode_dio_wait(inode);
356 		err = filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
357 		if (err)
358 			goto flags_out;
359 	}
360 
361 	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_INODE, 1);
362 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
363 		err = PTR_ERR(handle);
364 		goto flags_out;
365 	}
366 	if (IS_SYNC(inode))
367 		ext4_handle_sync(handle);
368 	err = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc);
369 	if (err)
370 		goto flags_err;
371 
372 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < 32; i++, mask <<= 1) {
373 		if (!(mask & EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE))
374 			continue;
375 		/* These flags get special treatment later */
376 		if (mask == EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL || mask == EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)
377 			continue;
378 		if (mask & flags)
379 			ext4_set_inode_flag(inode, i);
380 		else
381 			ext4_clear_inode_flag(inode, i);
382 	}
383 
384 	ext4_set_inode_flags(inode);
385 	inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
386 
387 	err = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
388 flags_err:
389 	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
390 	if (err)
391 		goto flags_out;
392 
393 	if ((jflag ^ oldflags) & (EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL)) {
394 		/*
395 		 * Changes to the journaling mode can cause unsafe changes to
396 		 * S_DAX if we are using the DAX mount option.
397 		 */
398 		if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, DAX)) {
399 			err = -EBUSY;
400 			goto flags_out;
401 		}
402 
403 		err = ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(inode, jflag);
404 		if (err)
405 			goto flags_out;
406 	}
407 	if (migrate) {
408 		if (flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)
409 			err = ext4_ext_migrate(inode);
410 		else
411 			err = ext4_ind_migrate(inode);
412 	}
413 
414 flags_out:
415 	return err;
416 }
417 
418 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
419 static int ext4_ioctl_setproject(struct file *filp, __u32 projid)
420 {
421 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
422 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
423 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
424 	int err, rc;
425 	handle_t *handle;
426 	kprojid_t kprojid;
427 	struct ext4_iloc iloc;
428 	struct ext4_inode *raw_inode;
429 	struct dquot *transfer_to[MAXQUOTAS] = { };
430 
431 	if (!ext4_has_feature_project(sb)) {
432 		if (projid != EXT4_DEF_PROJID)
433 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
434 		else
435 			return 0;
436 	}
437 
438 	if (EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb) <= EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE)
439 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
440 
441 	kprojid = make_kprojid(&init_user_ns, (projid_t)projid);
442 
443 	if (projid_eq(kprojid, EXT4_I(inode)->i_projid))
444 		return 0;
445 
446 	err = -EPERM;
447 	/* Is it quota file? Do not allow user to mess with it */
448 	if (ext4_is_quota_file(inode))
449 		return err;
450 
451 	err = ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc);
452 	if (err)
453 		return err;
454 
455 	raw_inode = ext4_raw_inode(&iloc);
456 	if (!EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, ei, i_projid)) {
457 		err = ext4_expand_extra_isize(inode,
458 					      EXT4_SB(sb)->s_want_extra_isize,
459 					      &iloc);
460 		if (err)
461 			return err;
462 	} else {
463 		brelse(iloc.bh);
464 	}
465 
466 	err = dquot_initialize(inode);
467 	if (err)
468 		return err;
469 
470 	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_QUOTA,
471 		EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(sb) +
472 		EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(sb) + 3);
473 	if (IS_ERR(handle))
474 		return PTR_ERR(handle);
475 
476 	err = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc);
477 	if (err)
478 		goto out_stop;
479 
480 	transfer_to[PRJQUOTA] = dqget(sb, make_kqid_projid(kprojid));
481 	if (!IS_ERR(transfer_to[PRJQUOTA])) {
482 
483 		/* __dquot_transfer() calls back ext4_get_inode_usage() which
484 		 * counts xattr inode references.
485 		 */
486 		down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
487 		err = __dquot_transfer(inode, transfer_to);
488 		up_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
489 		dqput(transfer_to[PRJQUOTA]);
490 		if (err)
491 			goto out_dirty;
492 	}
493 
494 	EXT4_I(inode)->i_projid = kprojid;
495 	inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
496 out_dirty:
497 	rc = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
498 	if (!err)
499 		err = rc;
500 out_stop:
501 	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
502 	return err;
503 }
504 #else
505 static int ext4_ioctl_setproject(struct file *filp, __u32 projid)
506 {
507 	if (projid != EXT4_DEF_PROJID)
508 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
509 	return 0;
510 }
511 #endif
512 
513 /* Transfer internal flags to xflags */
514 static inline __u32 ext4_iflags_to_xflags(unsigned long iflags)
515 {
516 	__u32 xflags = 0;
517 
518 	if (iflags & EXT4_SYNC_FL)
519 		xflags |= FS_XFLAG_SYNC;
520 	if (iflags & EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL)
521 		xflags |= FS_XFLAG_IMMUTABLE;
522 	if (iflags & EXT4_APPEND_FL)
523 		xflags |= FS_XFLAG_APPEND;
524 	if (iflags & EXT4_NODUMP_FL)
525 		xflags |= FS_XFLAG_NODUMP;
526 	if (iflags & EXT4_NOATIME_FL)
527 		xflags |= FS_XFLAG_NOATIME;
528 	if (iflags & EXT4_PROJINHERIT_FL)
529 		xflags |= FS_XFLAG_PROJINHERIT;
530 	return xflags;
531 }
532 
533 #define EXT4_SUPPORTED_FS_XFLAGS (FS_XFLAG_SYNC | FS_XFLAG_IMMUTABLE | \
534 				  FS_XFLAG_APPEND | FS_XFLAG_NODUMP | \
535 				  FS_XFLAG_NOATIME | FS_XFLAG_PROJINHERIT)
536 
537 /* Transfer xflags flags to internal */
538 static inline unsigned long ext4_xflags_to_iflags(__u32 xflags)
539 {
540 	unsigned long iflags = 0;
541 
542 	if (xflags & FS_XFLAG_SYNC)
543 		iflags |= EXT4_SYNC_FL;
544 	if (xflags & FS_XFLAG_IMMUTABLE)
545 		iflags |= EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL;
546 	if (xflags & FS_XFLAG_APPEND)
547 		iflags |= EXT4_APPEND_FL;
548 	if (xflags & FS_XFLAG_NODUMP)
549 		iflags |= EXT4_NODUMP_FL;
550 	if (xflags & FS_XFLAG_NOATIME)
551 		iflags |= EXT4_NOATIME_FL;
552 	if (xflags & FS_XFLAG_PROJINHERIT)
553 		iflags |= EXT4_PROJINHERIT_FL;
554 
555 	return iflags;
556 }
557 
558 static int ext4_shutdown(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long arg)
559 {
560 	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
561 	__u32 flags;
562 
563 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
564 		return -EPERM;
565 
566 	if (get_user(flags, (__u32 __user *)arg))
567 		return -EFAULT;
568 
569 	if (flags > EXT4_GOING_FLAGS_NOLOGFLUSH)
570 		return -EINVAL;
571 
572 	if (ext4_forced_shutdown(sbi))
573 		return 0;
574 
575 	ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ALERT, "shut down requested (%d)", flags);
576 	trace_ext4_shutdown(sb, flags);
577 
578 	switch (flags) {
579 	case EXT4_GOING_FLAGS_DEFAULT:
580 		freeze_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
581 		set_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN, &sbi->s_ext4_flags);
582 		thaw_bdev(sb->s_bdev, sb);
583 		break;
584 	case EXT4_GOING_FLAGS_LOGFLUSH:
585 		set_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN, &sbi->s_ext4_flags);
586 		if (sbi->s_journal && !is_journal_aborted(sbi->s_journal)) {
587 			(void) ext4_force_commit(sb);
588 			jbd2_journal_abort(sbi->s_journal, -ESHUTDOWN);
589 		}
590 		break;
591 	case EXT4_GOING_FLAGS_NOLOGFLUSH:
592 		set_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN, &sbi->s_ext4_flags);
593 		if (sbi->s_journal && !is_journal_aborted(sbi->s_journal))
594 			jbd2_journal_abort(sbi->s_journal, -ESHUTDOWN);
595 		break;
596 	default:
597 		return -EINVAL;
598 	}
599 	clear_opt(sb, DISCARD);
600 	return 0;
601 }
602 
603 struct getfsmap_info {
604 	struct super_block	*gi_sb;
605 	struct fsmap_head __user *gi_data;
606 	unsigned int		gi_idx;
607 	__u32			gi_last_flags;
608 };
609 
610 static int ext4_getfsmap_format(struct ext4_fsmap *xfm, void *priv)
611 {
612 	struct getfsmap_info *info = priv;
613 	struct fsmap fm;
614 
615 	trace_ext4_getfsmap_mapping(info->gi_sb, xfm);
616 
617 	info->gi_last_flags = xfm->fmr_flags;
618 	ext4_fsmap_from_internal(info->gi_sb, &fm, xfm);
619 	if (copy_to_user(&info->gi_data->fmh_recs[info->gi_idx++], &fm,
620 			sizeof(struct fsmap)))
621 		return -EFAULT;
622 
623 	return 0;
624 }
625 
626 static int ext4_ioc_getfsmap(struct super_block *sb,
627 			     struct fsmap_head __user *arg)
628 {
629 	struct getfsmap_info info = { NULL };
630 	struct ext4_fsmap_head xhead = {0};
631 	struct fsmap_head head;
632 	bool aborted = false;
633 	int error;
634 
635 	if (copy_from_user(&head, arg, sizeof(struct fsmap_head)))
636 		return -EFAULT;
637 	if (memchr_inv(head.fmh_reserved, 0, sizeof(head.fmh_reserved)) ||
638 	    memchr_inv(head.fmh_keys[0].fmr_reserved, 0,
639 		       sizeof(head.fmh_keys[0].fmr_reserved)) ||
640 	    memchr_inv(head.fmh_keys[1].fmr_reserved, 0,
641 		       sizeof(head.fmh_keys[1].fmr_reserved)))
642 		return -EINVAL;
643 	/*
644 	 * ext4 doesn't report file extents at all, so the only valid
645 	 * file offsets are the magic ones (all zeroes or all ones).
646 	 */
647 	if (head.fmh_keys[0].fmr_offset ||
648 	    (head.fmh_keys[1].fmr_offset != 0 &&
649 	     head.fmh_keys[1].fmr_offset != -1ULL))
650 		return -EINVAL;
651 
652 	xhead.fmh_iflags = head.fmh_iflags;
653 	xhead.fmh_count = head.fmh_count;
654 	ext4_fsmap_to_internal(sb, &xhead.fmh_keys[0], &head.fmh_keys[0]);
655 	ext4_fsmap_to_internal(sb, &xhead.fmh_keys[1], &head.fmh_keys[1]);
656 
657 	trace_ext4_getfsmap_low_key(sb, &xhead.fmh_keys[0]);
658 	trace_ext4_getfsmap_high_key(sb, &xhead.fmh_keys[1]);
659 
660 	info.gi_sb = sb;
661 	info.gi_data = arg;
662 	error = ext4_getfsmap(sb, &xhead, ext4_getfsmap_format, &info);
663 	if (error == EXT4_QUERY_RANGE_ABORT) {
664 		error = 0;
665 		aborted = true;
666 	} else if (error)
667 		return error;
668 
669 	/* If we didn't abort, set the "last" flag in the last fmx */
670 	if (!aborted && info.gi_idx) {
671 		info.gi_last_flags |= FMR_OF_LAST;
672 		if (copy_to_user(&info.gi_data->fmh_recs[info.gi_idx - 1].fmr_flags,
673 				 &info.gi_last_flags,
674 				 sizeof(info.gi_last_flags)))
675 			return -EFAULT;
676 	}
677 
678 	/* copy back header */
679 	head.fmh_entries = xhead.fmh_entries;
680 	head.fmh_oflags = xhead.fmh_oflags;
681 	if (copy_to_user(arg, &head, sizeof(struct fsmap_head)))
682 		return -EFAULT;
683 
684 	return 0;
685 }
686 
687 static long ext4_ioctl_group_add(struct file *file,
688 				 struct ext4_new_group_data *input)
689 {
690 	struct super_block *sb = file_inode(file)->i_sb;
691 	int err, err2=0;
692 
693 	err = ext4_resize_begin(sb);
694 	if (err)
695 		return err;
696 
697 	if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb)) {
698 		ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
699 			 "Online resizing not supported with bigalloc");
700 		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
701 		goto group_add_out;
702 	}
703 
704 	err = mnt_want_write_file(file);
705 	if (err)
706 		goto group_add_out;
707 
708 	err = ext4_group_add(sb, input);
709 	if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal) {
710 		jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
711 		err2 = jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
712 		jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
713 	}
714 	if (err == 0)
715 		err = err2;
716 	mnt_drop_write_file(file);
717 	if (!err && ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb) &&
718 	    test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE))
719 		err = ext4_register_li_request(sb, input->group);
720 group_add_out:
721 	ext4_resize_end(sb);
722 	return err;
723 }
724 
725 static void ext4_fill_fsxattr(struct inode *inode, struct fsxattr *fa)
726 {
727 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
728 
729 	simple_fill_fsxattr(fa, ext4_iflags_to_xflags(ei->i_flags &
730 						      EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE));
731 
732 	if (ext4_has_feature_project(inode->i_sb))
733 		fa->fsx_projid = from_kprojid(&init_user_ns, ei->i_projid);
734 }
735 
736 /* copied from fs/ioctl.c */
737 static int fiemap_check_ranges(struct super_block *sb,
738 			       u64 start, u64 len, u64 *new_len)
739 {
740 	u64 maxbytes = (u64) sb->s_maxbytes;
741 
742 	*new_len = len;
743 
744 	if (len == 0)
745 		return -EINVAL;
746 
747 	if (start > maxbytes)
748 		return -EFBIG;
749 
750 	/*
751 	 * Shrink request scope to what the fs can actually handle.
752 	 */
753 	if (len > maxbytes || (maxbytes - len) < start)
754 		*new_len = maxbytes - start;
755 
756 	return 0;
757 }
758 
759 /* So that the fiemap access checks can't overflow on 32 bit machines. */
760 #define FIEMAP_MAX_EXTENTS	(UINT_MAX / sizeof(struct fiemap_extent))
761 
762 static int ext4_ioctl_get_es_cache(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg)
763 {
764 	struct fiemap fiemap;
765 	struct fiemap __user *ufiemap = (struct fiemap __user *) arg;
766 	struct fiemap_extent_info fieinfo = { 0, };
767 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
768 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
769 	u64 len;
770 	int error;
771 
772 	if (copy_from_user(&fiemap, ufiemap, sizeof(fiemap)))
773 		return -EFAULT;
774 
775 	if (fiemap.fm_extent_count > FIEMAP_MAX_EXTENTS)
776 		return -EINVAL;
777 
778 	error = fiemap_check_ranges(sb, fiemap.fm_start, fiemap.fm_length,
779 				    &len);
780 	if (error)
781 		return error;
782 
783 	fieinfo.fi_flags = fiemap.fm_flags;
784 	fieinfo.fi_extents_max = fiemap.fm_extent_count;
785 	fieinfo.fi_extents_start = ufiemap->fm_extents;
786 
787 	if (fiemap.fm_extent_count != 0 &&
788 	    !access_ok(fieinfo.fi_extents_start,
789 		       fieinfo.fi_extents_max * sizeof(struct fiemap_extent)))
790 		return -EFAULT;
791 
792 	if (fieinfo.fi_flags & FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC)
793 		filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
794 
795 	error = ext4_get_es_cache(inode, &fieinfo, fiemap.fm_start, len);
796 	fiemap.fm_flags = fieinfo.fi_flags;
797 	fiemap.fm_mapped_extents = fieinfo.fi_extents_mapped;
798 	if (copy_to_user(ufiemap, &fiemap, sizeof(fiemap)))
799 		error = -EFAULT;
800 
801 	return error;
802 }
803 
804 long ext4_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
805 {
806 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
807 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
808 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
809 	unsigned int flags;
810 
811 	ext4_debug("cmd = %u, arg = %lu\n", cmd, arg);
812 
813 	switch (cmd) {
814 	case FS_IOC_GETFSMAP:
815 		return ext4_ioc_getfsmap(sb, (void __user *)arg);
816 	case EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS:
817 		flags = ei->i_flags & EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE;
818 		if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
819 			flags &= ~EXT4_PROJINHERIT_FL;
820 		return put_user(flags, (int __user *) arg);
821 	case EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS: {
822 		int err;
823 
824 		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
825 			return -EACCES;
826 
827 		if (get_user(flags, (int __user *) arg))
828 			return -EFAULT;
829 
830 		if (flags & ~EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE)
831 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
832 		/*
833 		 * chattr(1) grabs flags via GETFLAGS, modifies the result and
834 		 * passes that to SETFLAGS. So we cannot easily make SETFLAGS
835 		 * more restrictive than just silently masking off visible but
836 		 * not settable flags as we always did.
837 		 */
838 		flags &= EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE;
839 		if (ext4_mask_flags(inode->i_mode, flags) != flags)
840 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
841 
842 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
843 		if (err)
844 			return err;
845 
846 		inode_lock(inode);
847 		err = ext4_ioctl_check_immutable(inode,
848 				from_kprojid(&init_user_ns, ei->i_projid),
849 				flags);
850 		if (!err)
851 			err = ext4_ioctl_setflags(inode, flags);
852 		inode_unlock(inode);
853 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
854 		return err;
855 	}
856 	case EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION:
857 	case EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD:
858 		return put_user(inode->i_generation, (int __user *) arg);
859 	case EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION:
860 	case EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD: {
861 		handle_t *handle;
862 		struct ext4_iloc iloc;
863 		__u32 generation;
864 		int err;
865 
866 		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
867 			return -EPERM;
868 
869 		if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(inode->i_sb)) {
870 			ext4_warning(sb, "Setting inode version is not "
871 				     "supported with metadata_csum enabled.");
872 			return -ENOTTY;
873 		}
874 
875 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
876 		if (err)
877 			return err;
878 		if (get_user(generation, (int __user *) arg)) {
879 			err = -EFAULT;
880 			goto setversion_out;
881 		}
882 
883 		inode_lock(inode);
884 		handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_INODE, 1);
885 		if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
886 			err = PTR_ERR(handle);
887 			goto unlock_out;
888 		}
889 		err = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc);
890 		if (err == 0) {
891 			inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
892 			inode->i_generation = generation;
893 			err = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
894 		}
895 		ext4_journal_stop(handle);
896 
897 unlock_out:
898 		inode_unlock(inode);
899 setversion_out:
900 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
901 		return err;
902 	}
903 	case EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND: {
904 		ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count;
905 		int err, err2=0;
906 
907 		err = ext4_resize_begin(sb);
908 		if (err)
909 			return err;
910 
911 		if (get_user(n_blocks_count, (__u32 __user *)arg)) {
912 			err = -EFAULT;
913 			goto group_extend_out;
914 		}
915 
916 		if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb)) {
917 			ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
918 				 "Online resizing not supported with bigalloc");
919 			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
920 			goto group_extend_out;
921 		}
922 
923 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
924 		if (err)
925 			goto group_extend_out;
926 
927 		err = ext4_group_extend(sb, EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es, n_blocks_count);
928 		if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal) {
929 			jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
930 			err2 = jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
931 			jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
932 		}
933 		if (err == 0)
934 			err = err2;
935 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
936 group_extend_out:
937 		ext4_resize_end(sb);
938 		return err;
939 	}
940 
941 	case EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT: {
942 		struct move_extent me;
943 		struct fd donor;
944 		int err;
945 
946 		if (!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ) ||
947 		    !(filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
948 			return -EBADF;
949 
950 		if (copy_from_user(&me,
951 			(struct move_extent __user *)arg, sizeof(me)))
952 			return -EFAULT;
953 		me.moved_len = 0;
954 
955 		donor = fdget(me.donor_fd);
956 		if (!donor.file)
957 			return -EBADF;
958 
959 		if (!(donor.file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) {
960 			err = -EBADF;
961 			goto mext_out;
962 		}
963 
964 		if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb)) {
965 			ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
966 				 "Online defrag not supported with bigalloc");
967 			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
968 			goto mext_out;
969 		} else if (IS_DAX(inode)) {
970 			ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
971 				 "Online defrag not supported with DAX");
972 			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
973 			goto mext_out;
974 		}
975 
976 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
977 		if (err)
978 			goto mext_out;
979 
980 		err = ext4_move_extents(filp, donor.file, me.orig_start,
981 					me.donor_start, me.len, &me.moved_len);
982 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
983 
984 		if (copy_to_user((struct move_extent __user *)arg,
985 				 &me, sizeof(me)))
986 			err = -EFAULT;
987 mext_out:
988 		fdput(donor);
989 		return err;
990 	}
991 
992 	case EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD: {
993 		struct ext4_new_group_data input;
994 
995 		if (copy_from_user(&input, (struct ext4_new_group_input __user *)arg,
996 				sizeof(input)))
997 			return -EFAULT;
998 
999 		return ext4_ioctl_group_add(filp, &input);
1000 	}
1001 
1002 	case EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE:
1003 	{
1004 		int err;
1005 		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
1006 			return -EACCES;
1007 
1008 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
1009 		if (err)
1010 			return err;
1011 		/*
1012 		 * inode_mutex prevent write and truncate on the file.
1013 		 * Read still goes through. We take i_data_sem in
1014 		 * ext4_ext_swap_inode_data before we switch the
1015 		 * inode format to prevent read.
1016 		 */
1017 		inode_lock((inode));
1018 		err = ext4_ext_migrate(inode);
1019 		inode_unlock((inode));
1020 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
1021 		return err;
1022 	}
1023 
1024 	case EXT4_IOC_ALLOC_DA_BLKS:
1025 	{
1026 		int err;
1027 		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
1028 			return -EACCES;
1029 
1030 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
1031 		if (err)
1032 			return err;
1033 		err = ext4_alloc_da_blocks(inode);
1034 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
1035 		return err;
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	case EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT:
1039 	{
1040 		int err;
1041 		if (!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
1042 			return -EBADF;
1043 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
1044 		if (err)
1045 			return err;
1046 		err = swap_inode_boot_loader(sb, inode);
1047 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
1048 		return err;
1049 	}
1050 
1051 	case EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS: {
1052 		ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count;
1053 		int err = 0, err2 = 0;
1054 		ext4_group_t o_group = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
1055 
1056 		if (copy_from_user(&n_blocks_count, (__u64 __user *)arg,
1057 				   sizeof(__u64))) {
1058 			return -EFAULT;
1059 		}
1060 
1061 		err = ext4_resize_begin(sb);
1062 		if (err)
1063 			return err;
1064 
1065 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
1066 		if (err)
1067 			goto resizefs_out;
1068 
1069 		err = ext4_resize_fs(sb, n_blocks_count);
1070 		if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal) {
1071 			jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
1072 			err2 = jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
1073 			jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
1074 		}
1075 		if (err == 0)
1076 			err = err2;
1077 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
1078 		if (!err && (o_group < EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count) &&
1079 		    ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb) &&
1080 		    test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE))
1081 			err = ext4_register_li_request(sb, o_group);
1082 
1083 resizefs_out:
1084 		ext4_resize_end(sb);
1085 		return err;
1086 	}
1087 
1088 	case FITRIM:
1089 	{
1090 		struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(sb->s_bdev);
1091 		struct fstrim_range range;
1092 		int ret = 0;
1093 
1094 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1095 			return -EPERM;
1096 
1097 		if (!blk_queue_discard(q))
1098 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1099 
1100 		/*
1101 		 * We haven't replayed the journal, so we cannot use our
1102 		 * block-bitmap-guided storage zapping commands.
1103 		 */
1104 		if (test_opt(sb, NOLOAD) && ext4_has_feature_journal(sb))
1105 			return -EROFS;
1106 
1107 		if (copy_from_user(&range, (struct fstrim_range __user *)arg,
1108 		    sizeof(range)))
1109 			return -EFAULT;
1110 
1111 		range.minlen = max((unsigned int)range.minlen,
1112 				   q->limits.discard_granularity);
1113 		ret = ext4_trim_fs(sb, &range);
1114 		if (ret < 0)
1115 			return ret;
1116 
1117 		if (copy_to_user((struct fstrim_range __user *)arg, &range,
1118 		    sizeof(range)))
1119 			return -EFAULT;
1120 
1121 		return 0;
1122 	}
1123 	case EXT4_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS:
1124 		return ext4_ext_precache(inode);
1125 
1126 	case EXT4_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY:
1127 		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1128 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1129 		return fscrypt_ioctl_set_policy(filp, (const void __user *)arg);
1130 
1131 	case EXT4_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_PWSALT: {
1132 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
1133 		int err, err2;
1134 		struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
1135 		handle_t *handle;
1136 
1137 		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1138 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1139 		if (uuid_is_zero(sbi->s_es->s_encrypt_pw_salt)) {
1140 			err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
1141 			if (err)
1142 				return err;
1143 			handle = ext4_journal_start_sb(sb, EXT4_HT_MISC, 1);
1144 			if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
1145 				err = PTR_ERR(handle);
1146 				goto pwsalt_err_exit;
1147 			}
1148 			err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, sbi->s_sbh);
1149 			if (err)
1150 				goto pwsalt_err_journal;
1151 			generate_random_uuid(sbi->s_es->s_encrypt_pw_salt);
1152 			err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL,
1153 							 sbi->s_sbh);
1154 		pwsalt_err_journal:
1155 			err2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
1156 			if (err2 && !err)
1157 				err = err2;
1158 		pwsalt_err_exit:
1159 			mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
1160 			if (err)
1161 				return err;
1162 		}
1163 		if (copy_to_user((void __user *) arg,
1164 				 sbi->s_es->s_encrypt_pw_salt, 16))
1165 			return -EFAULT;
1166 		return 0;
1167 #else
1168 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1169 #endif
1170 	}
1171 	case EXT4_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY:
1172 		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1173 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1174 		return fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy(filp, (void __user *)arg);
1175 
1176 	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY_EX:
1177 		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1178 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1179 		return fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy_ex(filp, (void __user *)arg);
1180 
1181 	case FS_IOC_ADD_ENCRYPTION_KEY:
1182 		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1183 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1184 		return fscrypt_ioctl_add_key(filp, (void __user *)arg);
1185 
1186 	case FS_IOC_REMOVE_ENCRYPTION_KEY:
1187 		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1188 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1189 		return fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key(filp, (void __user *)arg);
1190 
1191 	case FS_IOC_REMOVE_ENCRYPTION_KEY_ALL_USERS:
1192 		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1193 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1194 		return fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key_all_users(filp,
1195 							  (void __user *)arg);
1196 	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_KEY_STATUS:
1197 		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1198 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1199 		return fscrypt_ioctl_get_key_status(filp, (void __user *)arg);
1200 
1201 	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_NONCE:
1202 		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1203 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1204 		return fscrypt_ioctl_get_nonce(filp, (void __user *)arg);
1205 
1206 	case EXT4_IOC_CLEAR_ES_CACHE:
1207 	{
1208 		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
1209 			return -EACCES;
1210 		ext4_clear_inode_es(inode);
1211 		return 0;
1212 	}
1213 
1214 	case EXT4_IOC_GETSTATE:
1215 	{
1216 		__u32	state = 0;
1217 
1218 		if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_EXT_PRECACHED))
1219 			state |= EXT4_STATE_FLAG_EXT_PRECACHED;
1220 		if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NEW))
1221 			state |= EXT4_STATE_FLAG_NEW;
1222 		if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NEWENTRY))
1223 			state |= EXT4_STATE_FLAG_NEWENTRY;
1224 		if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE))
1225 			state |= EXT4_STATE_FLAG_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE;
1226 
1227 		return put_user(state, (__u32 __user *) arg);
1228 	}
1229 
1230 	case EXT4_IOC_GET_ES_CACHE:
1231 		return ext4_ioctl_get_es_cache(filp, arg);
1232 
1233 	case EXT4_IOC_FSGETXATTR:
1234 	{
1235 		struct fsxattr fa;
1236 
1237 		ext4_fill_fsxattr(inode, &fa);
1238 
1239 		if (copy_to_user((struct fsxattr __user *)arg,
1240 				 &fa, sizeof(fa)))
1241 			return -EFAULT;
1242 		return 0;
1243 	}
1244 	case EXT4_IOC_FSSETXATTR:
1245 	{
1246 		struct fsxattr fa, old_fa;
1247 		int err;
1248 
1249 		if (copy_from_user(&fa, (struct fsxattr __user *)arg,
1250 				   sizeof(fa)))
1251 			return -EFAULT;
1252 
1253 		/* Make sure caller has proper permission */
1254 		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
1255 			return -EACCES;
1256 
1257 		if (fa.fsx_xflags & ~EXT4_SUPPORTED_FS_XFLAGS)
1258 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1259 
1260 		flags = ext4_xflags_to_iflags(fa.fsx_xflags);
1261 		if (ext4_mask_flags(inode->i_mode, flags) != flags)
1262 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1263 
1264 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
1265 		if (err)
1266 			return err;
1267 
1268 		inode_lock(inode);
1269 		ext4_fill_fsxattr(inode, &old_fa);
1270 		err = vfs_ioc_fssetxattr_check(inode, &old_fa, &fa);
1271 		if (err)
1272 			goto out;
1273 		flags = (ei->i_flags & ~EXT4_FL_XFLAG_VISIBLE) |
1274 			 (flags & EXT4_FL_XFLAG_VISIBLE);
1275 		err = ext4_ioctl_check_immutable(inode, fa.fsx_projid, flags);
1276 		if (err)
1277 			goto out;
1278 		err = ext4_ioctl_setflags(inode, flags);
1279 		if (err)
1280 			goto out;
1281 		err = ext4_ioctl_setproject(filp, fa.fsx_projid);
1282 out:
1283 		inode_unlock(inode);
1284 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
1285 		return err;
1286 	}
1287 	case EXT4_IOC_SHUTDOWN:
1288 		return ext4_shutdown(sb, arg);
1289 
1290 	case FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY:
1291 		if (!ext4_has_feature_verity(sb))
1292 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1293 		return fsverity_ioctl_enable(filp, (const void __user *)arg);
1294 
1295 	case FS_IOC_MEASURE_VERITY:
1296 		if (!ext4_has_feature_verity(sb))
1297 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1298 		return fsverity_ioctl_measure(filp, (void __user *)arg);
1299 
1300 	default:
1301 		return -ENOTTY;
1302 	}
1303 }
1304 
1305 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1306 long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1307 {
1308 	/* These are just misnamed, they actually get/put from/to user an int */
1309 	switch (cmd) {
1310 	case EXT4_IOC32_GETFLAGS:
1311 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS;
1312 		break;
1313 	case EXT4_IOC32_SETFLAGS:
1314 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS;
1315 		break;
1316 	case EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION:
1317 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION;
1318 		break;
1319 	case EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION:
1320 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION;
1321 		break;
1322 	case EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND:
1323 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND;
1324 		break;
1325 	case EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD:
1326 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD;
1327 		break;
1328 	case EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD:
1329 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD;
1330 		break;
1331 	case EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ:
1332 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ;
1333 		break;
1334 	case EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ:
1335 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_SETRSVSZ;
1336 		break;
1337 	case EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_ADD: {
1338 		struct compat_ext4_new_group_input __user *uinput;
1339 		struct ext4_new_group_data input;
1340 		int err;
1341 
1342 		uinput = compat_ptr(arg);
1343 		err = get_user(input.group, &uinput->group);
1344 		err |= get_user(input.block_bitmap, &uinput->block_bitmap);
1345 		err |= get_user(input.inode_bitmap, &uinput->inode_bitmap);
1346 		err |= get_user(input.inode_table, &uinput->inode_table);
1347 		err |= get_user(input.blocks_count, &uinput->blocks_count);
1348 		err |= get_user(input.reserved_blocks,
1349 				&uinput->reserved_blocks);
1350 		if (err)
1351 			return -EFAULT;
1352 		return ext4_ioctl_group_add(file, &input);
1353 	}
1354 	case EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT:
1355 	case EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS:
1356 	case FITRIM:
1357 	case EXT4_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS:
1358 	case EXT4_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY:
1359 	case EXT4_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_PWSALT:
1360 	case EXT4_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY:
1361 	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY_EX:
1362 	case FS_IOC_ADD_ENCRYPTION_KEY:
1363 	case FS_IOC_REMOVE_ENCRYPTION_KEY:
1364 	case FS_IOC_REMOVE_ENCRYPTION_KEY_ALL_USERS:
1365 	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_KEY_STATUS:
1366 	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_NONCE:
1367 	case EXT4_IOC_SHUTDOWN:
1368 	case FS_IOC_GETFSMAP:
1369 	case FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY:
1370 	case FS_IOC_MEASURE_VERITY:
1371 	case EXT4_IOC_CLEAR_ES_CACHE:
1372 	case EXT4_IOC_GETSTATE:
1373 	case EXT4_IOC_GET_ES_CACHE:
1374 	case EXT4_IOC_FSGETXATTR:
1375 	case EXT4_IOC_FSSETXATTR:
1376 		break;
1377 	default:
1378 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1379 	}
1380 	return ext4_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long) compat_ptr(arg));
1381 }
1382 #endif
1383