xref: /openbmc/linux/fs/ext4/ioctl.c (revision 043546e4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * linux/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995
6  * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
7  * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
8  * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/fs.h>
12 #include <linux/capability.h>
13 #include <linux/time.h>
14 #include <linux/compat.h>
15 #include <linux/mount.h>
16 #include <linux/file.h>
17 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
18 #include <linux/random.h>
19 #include <linux/uuid.h>
20 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/iversion.h>
23 #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
24 #include "ext4.h"
25 #include <linux/fsmap.h>
26 #include "fsmap.h"
27 #include <trace/events/ext4.h>
28 
29 /**
30  * Swap memory between @a and @b for @len bytes.
31  *
32  * @a:          pointer to first memory area
33  * @b:          pointer to second memory area
34  * @len:        number of bytes to swap
35  *
36  */
37 static void memswap(void *a, void *b, size_t len)
38 {
39 	unsigned char *ap, *bp;
40 
41 	ap = (unsigned char *)a;
42 	bp = (unsigned char *)b;
43 	while (len-- > 0) {
44 		swap(*ap, *bp);
45 		ap++;
46 		bp++;
47 	}
48 }
49 
50 /**
51  * Swap i_data and associated attributes between @inode1 and @inode2.
52  * This function is used for the primary swap between inode1 and inode2
53  * and also to revert this primary swap in case of errors.
54  *
55  * Therefore you have to make sure, that calling this method twice
56  * will revert all changes.
57  *
58  * @inode1:     pointer to first inode
59  * @inode2:     pointer to second inode
60  */
61 static void swap_inode_data(struct inode *inode1, struct inode *inode2)
62 {
63 	loff_t isize;
64 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei1;
65 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei2;
66 	unsigned long tmp;
67 
68 	ei1 = EXT4_I(inode1);
69 	ei2 = EXT4_I(inode2);
70 
71 	swap(inode1->i_version, inode2->i_version);
72 	swap(inode1->i_atime, inode2->i_atime);
73 	swap(inode1->i_mtime, inode2->i_mtime);
74 
75 	memswap(ei1->i_data, ei2->i_data, sizeof(ei1->i_data));
76 	tmp = ei1->i_flags & EXT4_FL_SHOULD_SWAP;
77 	ei1->i_flags = (ei2->i_flags & EXT4_FL_SHOULD_SWAP) |
78 		(ei1->i_flags & ~EXT4_FL_SHOULD_SWAP);
79 	ei2->i_flags = tmp | (ei2->i_flags & ~EXT4_FL_SHOULD_SWAP);
80 	swap(ei1->i_disksize, ei2->i_disksize);
81 	ext4_es_remove_extent(inode1, 0, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS);
82 	ext4_es_remove_extent(inode2, 0, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS);
83 
84 	isize = i_size_read(inode1);
85 	i_size_write(inode1, i_size_read(inode2));
86 	i_size_write(inode2, isize);
87 }
88 
89 static void reset_inode_seed(struct inode *inode)
90 {
91 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
92 	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb);
93 	__le32 inum = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_ino);
94 	__le32 gen = cpu_to_le32(inode->i_generation);
95 	__u32 csum;
96 
97 	if (!ext4_has_metadata_csum(inode->i_sb))
98 		return;
99 
100 	csum = ext4_chksum(sbi, sbi->s_csum_seed, (__u8 *)&inum, sizeof(inum));
101 	ei->i_csum_seed = ext4_chksum(sbi, csum, (__u8 *)&gen, sizeof(gen));
102 }
103 
104 /**
105  * Swap the information from the given @inode and the inode
106  * EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO. It will basically swap i_data and all other
107  * important fields of the inodes.
108  *
109  * @sb:         the super block of the filesystem
110  * @inode:      the inode to swap with EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO
111  *
112  */
113 static long swap_inode_boot_loader(struct super_block *sb,
114 				struct inode *inode)
115 {
116 	handle_t *handle;
117 	int err;
118 	struct inode *inode_bl;
119 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei_bl;
120 	qsize_t size, size_bl, diff;
121 	blkcnt_t blocks;
122 	unsigned short bytes;
123 
124 	inode_bl = ext4_iget(sb, EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO, EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL);
125 	if (IS_ERR(inode_bl))
126 		return PTR_ERR(inode_bl);
127 	ei_bl = EXT4_I(inode_bl);
128 
129 	/* Protect orig inodes against a truncate and make sure,
130 	 * that only 1 swap_inode_boot_loader is running. */
131 	lock_two_nondirectories(inode, inode_bl);
132 
133 	if (inode->i_nlink != 1 || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) ||
134 	    IS_SWAPFILE(inode) || IS_ENCRYPTED(inode) ||
135 	    (EXT4_I(inode)->i_flags & EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL) ||
136 	    ext4_has_inline_data(inode)) {
137 		err = -EINVAL;
138 		goto journal_err_out;
139 	}
140 
141 	if (IS_RDONLY(inode) || IS_APPEND(inode) || IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) ||
142 	    !inode_owner_or_capable(inode) || !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
143 		err = -EPERM;
144 		goto journal_err_out;
145 	}
146 
147 	down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem);
148 	err = filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
149 	if (err)
150 		goto err_out;
151 
152 	err = filemap_write_and_wait(inode_bl->i_mapping);
153 	if (err)
154 		goto err_out;
155 
156 	/* Wait for all existing dio workers */
157 	inode_dio_wait(inode);
158 	inode_dio_wait(inode_bl);
159 
160 	truncate_inode_pages(&inode->i_data, 0);
161 	truncate_inode_pages(&inode_bl->i_data, 0);
162 
163 	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode_bl, EXT4_HT_MOVE_EXTENTS, 2);
164 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
165 		err = -EINVAL;
166 		goto err_out;
167 	}
168 
169 	/* Protect extent tree against block allocations via delalloc */
170 	ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(inode, inode_bl);
171 
172 	if (inode_bl->i_nlink == 0) {
173 		/* this inode has never been used as a BOOT_LOADER */
174 		set_nlink(inode_bl, 1);
175 		i_uid_write(inode_bl, 0);
176 		i_gid_write(inode_bl, 0);
177 		inode_bl->i_flags = 0;
178 		ei_bl->i_flags = 0;
179 		inode_set_iversion(inode_bl, 1);
180 		i_size_write(inode_bl, 0);
181 		inode_bl->i_mode = S_IFREG;
182 		if (ext4_has_feature_extents(sb)) {
183 			ext4_set_inode_flag(inode_bl, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS);
184 			ext4_ext_tree_init(handle, inode_bl);
185 		} else
186 			memset(ei_bl->i_data, 0, sizeof(ei_bl->i_data));
187 	}
188 
189 	err = dquot_initialize(inode);
190 	if (err)
191 		goto err_out1;
192 
193 	size = (qsize_t)(inode->i_blocks) * (1 << 9) + inode->i_bytes;
194 	size_bl = (qsize_t)(inode_bl->i_blocks) * (1 << 9) + inode_bl->i_bytes;
195 	diff = size - size_bl;
196 	swap_inode_data(inode, inode_bl);
197 
198 	inode->i_ctime = inode_bl->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
199 
200 	inode->i_generation = prandom_u32();
201 	inode_bl->i_generation = prandom_u32();
202 	reset_inode_seed(inode);
203 	reset_inode_seed(inode_bl);
204 
205 	ext4_discard_preallocations(inode);
206 
207 	err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
208 	if (err < 0) {
209 		/* No need to update quota information. */
210 		ext4_warning(inode->i_sb,
211 			"couldn't mark inode #%lu dirty (err %d)",
212 			inode->i_ino, err);
213 		/* Revert all changes: */
214 		swap_inode_data(inode, inode_bl);
215 		ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
216 		goto err_out1;
217 	}
218 
219 	blocks = inode_bl->i_blocks;
220 	bytes = inode_bl->i_bytes;
221 	inode_bl->i_blocks = inode->i_blocks;
222 	inode_bl->i_bytes = inode->i_bytes;
223 	err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode_bl);
224 	if (err < 0) {
225 		/* No need to update quota information. */
226 		ext4_warning(inode_bl->i_sb,
227 			"couldn't mark inode #%lu dirty (err %d)",
228 			inode_bl->i_ino, err);
229 		goto revert;
230 	}
231 
232 	/* Bootloader inode should not be counted into quota information. */
233 	if (diff > 0)
234 		dquot_free_space(inode, diff);
235 	else
236 		err = dquot_alloc_space(inode, -1 * diff);
237 
238 	if (err < 0) {
239 revert:
240 		/* Revert all changes: */
241 		inode_bl->i_blocks = blocks;
242 		inode_bl->i_bytes = bytes;
243 		swap_inode_data(inode, inode_bl);
244 		ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode);
245 		ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode_bl);
246 	}
247 
248 err_out1:
249 	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
250 	ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(inode, inode_bl);
251 
252 err_out:
253 	up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_mmap_sem);
254 journal_err_out:
255 	unlock_two_nondirectories(inode, inode_bl);
256 	iput(inode_bl);
257 	return err;
258 }
259 
260 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
261 static int uuid_is_zero(__u8 u[16])
262 {
263 	int	i;
264 
265 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
266 		if (u[i])
267 			return 0;
268 	return 1;
269 }
270 #endif
271 
272 /*
273  * If immutable is set and we are not clearing it, we're not allowed to change
274  * anything else in the inode.  Don't error out if we're only trying to set
275  * immutable on an immutable file.
276  */
277 static int ext4_ioctl_check_immutable(struct inode *inode, __u32 new_projid,
278 				      unsigned int flags)
279 {
280 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
281 	unsigned int oldflags = ei->i_flags;
282 
283 	if (!(oldflags & EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL) || !(flags & EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL))
284 		return 0;
285 
286 	if ((oldflags & ~EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL) != (flags & ~EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL))
287 		return -EPERM;
288 	if (ext4_has_feature_project(inode->i_sb) &&
289 	    __kprojid_val(ei->i_projid) != new_projid)
290 		return -EPERM;
291 
292 	return 0;
293 }
294 
295 static int ext4_ioctl_setflags(struct inode *inode,
296 			       unsigned int flags)
297 {
298 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
299 	handle_t *handle = NULL;
300 	int err = -EPERM, migrate = 0;
301 	struct ext4_iloc iloc;
302 	unsigned int oldflags, mask, i;
303 	unsigned int jflag;
304 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
305 
306 	/* Is it quota file? Do not allow user to mess with it */
307 	if (ext4_is_quota_file(inode))
308 		goto flags_out;
309 
310 	oldflags = ei->i_flags;
311 
312 	/* The JOURNAL_DATA flag is modifiable only by root */
313 	jflag = flags & EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL;
314 
315 	err = vfs_ioc_setflags_prepare(inode, oldflags, flags);
316 	if (err)
317 		goto flags_out;
318 
319 	/*
320 	 * The JOURNAL_DATA flag can only be changed by
321 	 * the relevant capability.
322 	 */
323 	if ((jflag ^ oldflags) & (EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL)) {
324 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE))
325 			goto flags_out;
326 	}
327 	if ((flags ^ oldflags) & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)
328 		migrate = 1;
329 
330 	if ((flags ^ oldflags) & EXT4_CASEFOLD_FL) {
331 		if (!ext4_has_feature_casefold(sb)) {
332 			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
333 			goto flags_out;
334 		}
335 
336 		if (!S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
337 			err = -ENOTDIR;
338 			goto flags_out;
339 		}
340 
341 		if (!ext4_empty_dir(inode)) {
342 			err = -ENOTEMPTY;
343 			goto flags_out;
344 		}
345 	}
346 
347 	/*
348 	 * Wait for all pending directio and then flush all the dirty pages
349 	 * for this file.  The flush marks all the pages readonly, so any
350 	 * subsequent attempt to write to the file (particularly mmap pages)
351 	 * will come through the filesystem and fail.
352 	 */
353 	if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && !IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) &&
354 	    (flags & EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL)) {
355 		inode_dio_wait(inode);
356 		err = filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
357 		if (err)
358 			goto flags_out;
359 	}
360 
361 	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_INODE, 1);
362 	if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
363 		err = PTR_ERR(handle);
364 		goto flags_out;
365 	}
366 	if (IS_SYNC(inode))
367 		ext4_handle_sync(handle);
368 	err = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc);
369 	if (err)
370 		goto flags_err;
371 
372 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < 32; i++, mask <<= 1) {
373 		if (!(mask & EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE))
374 			continue;
375 		/* These flags get special treatment later */
376 		if (mask == EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL || mask == EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)
377 			continue;
378 		if (mask & flags)
379 			ext4_set_inode_flag(inode, i);
380 		else
381 			ext4_clear_inode_flag(inode, i);
382 	}
383 
384 	ext4_set_inode_flags(inode, false);
385 
386 	inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
387 
388 	err = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
389 flags_err:
390 	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
391 	if (err)
392 		goto flags_out;
393 
394 	if ((jflag ^ oldflags) & (EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL)) {
395 		/*
396 		 * Changes to the journaling mode can cause unsafe changes to
397 		 * S_DAX if the inode is DAX
398 		 */
399 		if (IS_DAX(inode)) {
400 			err = -EBUSY;
401 			goto flags_out;
402 		}
403 
404 		err = ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(inode, jflag);
405 		if (err)
406 			goto flags_out;
407 	}
408 	if (migrate) {
409 		if (flags & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL)
410 			err = ext4_ext_migrate(inode);
411 		else
412 			err = ext4_ind_migrate(inode);
413 	}
414 
415 flags_out:
416 	return err;
417 }
418 
419 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
420 static int ext4_ioctl_setproject(struct file *filp, __u32 projid)
421 {
422 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
423 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
424 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
425 	int err, rc;
426 	handle_t *handle;
427 	kprojid_t kprojid;
428 	struct ext4_iloc iloc;
429 	struct ext4_inode *raw_inode;
430 	struct dquot *transfer_to[MAXQUOTAS] = { };
431 
432 	if (!ext4_has_feature_project(sb)) {
433 		if (projid != EXT4_DEF_PROJID)
434 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
435 		else
436 			return 0;
437 	}
438 
439 	if (EXT4_INODE_SIZE(sb) <= EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE)
440 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
441 
442 	kprojid = make_kprojid(&init_user_ns, (projid_t)projid);
443 
444 	if (projid_eq(kprojid, EXT4_I(inode)->i_projid))
445 		return 0;
446 
447 	err = -EPERM;
448 	/* Is it quota file? Do not allow user to mess with it */
449 	if (ext4_is_quota_file(inode))
450 		return err;
451 
452 	err = ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc);
453 	if (err)
454 		return err;
455 
456 	raw_inode = ext4_raw_inode(&iloc);
457 	if (!EXT4_FITS_IN_INODE(raw_inode, ei, i_projid)) {
458 		err = ext4_expand_extra_isize(inode,
459 					      EXT4_SB(sb)->s_want_extra_isize,
460 					      &iloc);
461 		if (err)
462 			return err;
463 	} else {
464 		brelse(iloc.bh);
465 	}
466 
467 	err = dquot_initialize(inode);
468 	if (err)
469 		return err;
470 
471 	handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_QUOTA,
472 		EXT4_QUOTA_INIT_BLOCKS(sb) +
473 		EXT4_QUOTA_DEL_BLOCKS(sb) + 3);
474 	if (IS_ERR(handle))
475 		return PTR_ERR(handle);
476 
477 	err = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc);
478 	if (err)
479 		goto out_stop;
480 
481 	transfer_to[PRJQUOTA] = dqget(sb, make_kqid_projid(kprojid));
482 	if (!IS_ERR(transfer_to[PRJQUOTA])) {
483 
484 		/* __dquot_transfer() calls back ext4_get_inode_usage() which
485 		 * counts xattr inode references.
486 		 */
487 		down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
488 		err = __dquot_transfer(inode, transfer_to);
489 		up_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
490 		dqput(transfer_to[PRJQUOTA]);
491 		if (err)
492 			goto out_dirty;
493 	}
494 
495 	EXT4_I(inode)->i_projid = kprojid;
496 	inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
497 out_dirty:
498 	rc = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
499 	if (!err)
500 		err = rc;
501 out_stop:
502 	ext4_journal_stop(handle);
503 	return err;
504 }
505 #else
506 static int ext4_ioctl_setproject(struct file *filp, __u32 projid)
507 {
508 	if (projid != EXT4_DEF_PROJID)
509 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
510 	return 0;
511 }
512 #endif
513 
514 /* Transfer internal flags to xflags */
515 static inline __u32 ext4_iflags_to_xflags(unsigned long iflags)
516 {
517 	__u32 xflags = 0;
518 
519 	if (iflags & EXT4_SYNC_FL)
520 		xflags |= FS_XFLAG_SYNC;
521 	if (iflags & EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL)
522 		xflags |= FS_XFLAG_IMMUTABLE;
523 	if (iflags & EXT4_APPEND_FL)
524 		xflags |= FS_XFLAG_APPEND;
525 	if (iflags & EXT4_NODUMP_FL)
526 		xflags |= FS_XFLAG_NODUMP;
527 	if (iflags & EXT4_NOATIME_FL)
528 		xflags |= FS_XFLAG_NOATIME;
529 	if (iflags & EXT4_PROJINHERIT_FL)
530 		xflags |= FS_XFLAG_PROJINHERIT;
531 	return xflags;
532 }
533 
534 #define EXT4_SUPPORTED_FS_XFLAGS (FS_XFLAG_SYNC | FS_XFLAG_IMMUTABLE | \
535 				  FS_XFLAG_APPEND | FS_XFLAG_NODUMP | \
536 				  FS_XFLAG_NOATIME | FS_XFLAG_PROJINHERIT)
537 
538 /* Transfer xflags flags to internal */
539 static inline unsigned long ext4_xflags_to_iflags(__u32 xflags)
540 {
541 	unsigned long iflags = 0;
542 
543 	if (xflags & FS_XFLAG_SYNC)
544 		iflags |= EXT4_SYNC_FL;
545 	if (xflags & FS_XFLAG_IMMUTABLE)
546 		iflags |= EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL;
547 	if (xflags & FS_XFLAG_APPEND)
548 		iflags |= EXT4_APPEND_FL;
549 	if (xflags & FS_XFLAG_NODUMP)
550 		iflags |= EXT4_NODUMP_FL;
551 	if (xflags & FS_XFLAG_NOATIME)
552 		iflags |= EXT4_NOATIME_FL;
553 	if (xflags & FS_XFLAG_PROJINHERIT)
554 		iflags |= EXT4_PROJINHERIT_FL;
555 
556 	return iflags;
557 }
558 
559 static int ext4_shutdown(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long arg)
560 {
561 	struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
562 	__u32 flags;
563 
564 	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
565 		return -EPERM;
566 
567 	if (get_user(flags, (__u32 __user *)arg))
568 		return -EFAULT;
569 
570 	if (flags > EXT4_GOING_FLAGS_NOLOGFLUSH)
571 		return -EINVAL;
572 
573 	if (ext4_forced_shutdown(sbi))
574 		return 0;
575 
576 	ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ALERT, "shut down requested (%d)", flags);
577 	trace_ext4_shutdown(sb, flags);
578 
579 	switch (flags) {
580 	case EXT4_GOING_FLAGS_DEFAULT:
581 		freeze_bdev(sb->s_bdev);
582 		set_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN, &sbi->s_ext4_flags);
583 		thaw_bdev(sb->s_bdev, sb);
584 		break;
585 	case EXT4_GOING_FLAGS_LOGFLUSH:
586 		set_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN, &sbi->s_ext4_flags);
587 		if (sbi->s_journal && !is_journal_aborted(sbi->s_journal)) {
588 			(void) ext4_force_commit(sb);
589 			jbd2_journal_abort(sbi->s_journal, -ESHUTDOWN);
590 		}
591 		break;
592 	case EXT4_GOING_FLAGS_NOLOGFLUSH:
593 		set_bit(EXT4_FLAGS_SHUTDOWN, &sbi->s_ext4_flags);
594 		if (sbi->s_journal && !is_journal_aborted(sbi->s_journal))
595 			jbd2_journal_abort(sbi->s_journal, -ESHUTDOWN);
596 		break;
597 	default:
598 		return -EINVAL;
599 	}
600 	clear_opt(sb, DISCARD);
601 	return 0;
602 }
603 
604 struct getfsmap_info {
605 	struct super_block	*gi_sb;
606 	struct fsmap_head __user *gi_data;
607 	unsigned int		gi_idx;
608 	__u32			gi_last_flags;
609 };
610 
611 static int ext4_getfsmap_format(struct ext4_fsmap *xfm, void *priv)
612 {
613 	struct getfsmap_info *info = priv;
614 	struct fsmap fm;
615 
616 	trace_ext4_getfsmap_mapping(info->gi_sb, xfm);
617 
618 	info->gi_last_flags = xfm->fmr_flags;
619 	ext4_fsmap_from_internal(info->gi_sb, &fm, xfm);
620 	if (copy_to_user(&info->gi_data->fmh_recs[info->gi_idx++], &fm,
621 			sizeof(struct fsmap)))
622 		return -EFAULT;
623 
624 	return 0;
625 }
626 
627 static int ext4_ioc_getfsmap(struct super_block *sb,
628 			     struct fsmap_head __user *arg)
629 {
630 	struct getfsmap_info info = { NULL };
631 	struct ext4_fsmap_head xhead = {0};
632 	struct fsmap_head head;
633 	bool aborted = false;
634 	int error;
635 
636 	if (copy_from_user(&head, arg, sizeof(struct fsmap_head)))
637 		return -EFAULT;
638 	if (memchr_inv(head.fmh_reserved, 0, sizeof(head.fmh_reserved)) ||
639 	    memchr_inv(head.fmh_keys[0].fmr_reserved, 0,
640 		       sizeof(head.fmh_keys[0].fmr_reserved)) ||
641 	    memchr_inv(head.fmh_keys[1].fmr_reserved, 0,
642 		       sizeof(head.fmh_keys[1].fmr_reserved)))
643 		return -EINVAL;
644 	/*
645 	 * ext4 doesn't report file extents at all, so the only valid
646 	 * file offsets are the magic ones (all zeroes or all ones).
647 	 */
648 	if (head.fmh_keys[0].fmr_offset ||
649 	    (head.fmh_keys[1].fmr_offset != 0 &&
650 	     head.fmh_keys[1].fmr_offset != -1ULL))
651 		return -EINVAL;
652 
653 	xhead.fmh_iflags = head.fmh_iflags;
654 	xhead.fmh_count = head.fmh_count;
655 	ext4_fsmap_to_internal(sb, &xhead.fmh_keys[0], &head.fmh_keys[0]);
656 	ext4_fsmap_to_internal(sb, &xhead.fmh_keys[1], &head.fmh_keys[1]);
657 
658 	trace_ext4_getfsmap_low_key(sb, &xhead.fmh_keys[0]);
659 	trace_ext4_getfsmap_high_key(sb, &xhead.fmh_keys[1]);
660 
661 	info.gi_sb = sb;
662 	info.gi_data = arg;
663 	error = ext4_getfsmap(sb, &xhead, ext4_getfsmap_format, &info);
664 	if (error == EXT4_QUERY_RANGE_ABORT) {
665 		error = 0;
666 		aborted = true;
667 	} else if (error)
668 		return error;
669 
670 	/* If we didn't abort, set the "last" flag in the last fmx */
671 	if (!aborted && info.gi_idx) {
672 		info.gi_last_flags |= FMR_OF_LAST;
673 		if (copy_to_user(&info.gi_data->fmh_recs[info.gi_idx - 1].fmr_flags,
674 				 &info.gi_last_flags,
675 				 sizeof(info.gi_last_flags)))
676 			return -EFAULT;
677 	}
678 
679 	/* copy back header */
680 	head.fmh_entries = xhead.fmh_entries;
681 	head.fmh_oflags = xhead.fmh_oflags;
682 	if (copy_to_user(arg, &head, sizeof(struct fsmap_head)))
683 		return -EFAULT;
684 
685 	return 0;
686 }
687 
688 static long ext4_ioctl_group_add(struct file *file,
689 				 struct ext4_new_group_data *input)
690 {
691 	struct super_block *sb = file_inode(file)->i_sb;
692 	int err, err2=0;
693 
694 	err = ext4_resize_begin(sb);
695 	if (err)
696 		return err;
697 
698 	if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb)) {
699 		ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
700 			 "Online resizing not supported with bigalloc");
701 		err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
702 		goto group_add_out;
703 	}
704 
705 	err = mnt_want_write_file(file);
706 	if (err)
707 		goto group_add_out;
708 
709 	err = ext4_group_add(sb, input);
710 	if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal) {
711 		jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
712 		err2 = jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
713 		jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
714 	}
715 	if (err == 0)
716 		err = err2;
717 	mnt_drop_write_file(file);
718 	if (!err && ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb) &&
719 	    test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE))
720 		err = ext4_register_li_request(sb, input->group);
721 group_add_out:
722 	ext4_resize_end(sb);
723 	return err;
724 }
725 
726 static void ext4_fill_fsxattr(struct inode *inode, struct fsxattr *fa)
727 {
728 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
729 
730 	simple_fill_fsxattr(fa, ext4_iflags_to_xflags(ei->i_flags &
731 						      EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE));
732 
733 	if (ext4_has_feature_project(inode->i_sb))
734 		fa->fsx_projid = from_kprojid(&init_user_ns, ei->i_projid);
735 }
736 
737 /* copied from fs/ioctl.c */
738 static int fiemap_check_ranges(struct super_block *sb,
739 			       u64 start, u64 len, u64 *new_len)
740 {
741 	u64 maxbytes = (u64) sb->s_maxbytes;
742 
743 	*new_len = len;
744 
745 	if (len == 0)
746 		return -EINVAL;
747 
748 	if (start > maxbytes)
749 		return -EFBIG;
750 
751 	/*
752 	 * Shrink request scope to what the fs can actually handle.
753 	 */
754 	if (len > maxbytes || (maxbytes - len) < start)
755 		*new_len = maxbytes - start;
756 
757 	return 0;
758 }
759 
760 /* So that the fiemap access checks can't overflow on 32 bit machines. */
761 #define FIEMAP_MAX_EXTENTS	(UINT_MAX / sizeof(struct fiemap_extent))
762 
763 static int ext4_ioctl_get_es_cache(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg)
764 {
765 	struct fiemap fiemap;
766 	struct fiemap __user *ufiemap = (struct fiemap __user *) arg;
767 	struct fiemap_extent_info fieinfo = { 0, };
768 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
769 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
770 	u64 len;
771 	int error;
772 
773 	if (copy_from_user(&fiemap, ufiemap, sizeof(fiemap)))
774 		return -EFAULT;
775 
776 	if (fiemap.fm_extent_count > FIEMAP_MAX_EXTENTS)
777 		return -EINVAL;
778 
779 	error = fiemap_check_ranges(sb, fiemap.fm_start, fiemap.fm_length,
780 				    &len);
781 	if (error)
782 		return error;
783 
784 	fieinfo.fi_flags = fiemap.fm_flags;
785 	fieinfo.fi_extents_max = fiemap.fm_extent_count;
786 	fieinfo.fi_extents_start = ufiemap->fm_extents;
787 
788 	if (fiemap.fm_extent_count != 0 &&
789 	    !access_ok(fieinfo.fi_extents_start,
790 		       fieinfo.fi_extents_max * sizeof(struct fiemap_extent)))
791 		return -EFAULT;
792 
793 	if (fieinfo.fi_flags & FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC)
794 		filemap_write_and_wait(inode->i_mapping);
795 
796 	error = ext4_get_es_cache(inode, &fieinfo, fiemap.fm_start, len);
797 	fiemap.fm_flags = fieinfo.fi_flags;
798 	fiemap.fm_mapped_extents = fieinfo.fi_extents_mapped;
799 	if (copy_to_user(ufiemap, &fiemap, sizeof(fiemap)))
800 		error = -EFAULT;
801 
802 	return error;
803 }
804 
805 long ext4_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
806 {
807 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(filp);
808 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
809 	struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode);
810 	unsigned int flags;
811 
812 	ext4_debug("cmd = %u, arg = %lu\n", cmd, arg);
813 
814 	switch (cmd) {
815 	case FS_IOC_GETFSMAP:
816 		return ext4_ioc_getfsmap(sb, (void __user *)arg);
817 	case EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS:
818 		flags = ei->i_flags & EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE;
819 		if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
820 			flags &= ~EXT4_PROJINHERIT_FL;
821 		return put_user(flags, (int __user *) arg);
822 	case EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS: {
823 		int err;
824 
825 		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
826 			return -EACCES;
827 
828 		if (get_user(flags, (int __user *) arg))
829 			return -EFAULT;
830 
831 		if (flags & ~EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE)
832 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
833 		/*
834 		 * chattr(1) grabs flags via GETFLAGS, modifies the result and
835 		 * passes that to SETFLAGS. So we cannot easily make SETFLAGS
836 		 * more restrictive than just silently masking off visible but
837 		 * not settable flags as we always did.
838 		 */
839 		flags &= EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE;
840 		if (ext4_mask_flags(inode->i_mode, flags) != flags)
841 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
842 
843 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
844 		if (err)
845 			return err;
846 
847 		inode_lock(inode);
848 		err = ext4_ioctl_check_immutable(inode,
849 				from_kprojid(&init_user_ns, ei->i_projid),
850 				flags);
851 		if (!err)
852 			err = ext4_ioctl_setflags(inode, flags);
853 		inode_unlock(inode);
854 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
855 		return err;
856 	}
857 	case EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION:
858 	case EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD:
859 		return put_user(inode->i_generation, (int __user *) arg);
860 	case EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION:
861 	case EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD: {
862 		handle_t *handle;
863 		struct ext4_iloc iloc;
864 		__u32 generation;
865 		int err;
866 
867 		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
868 			return -EPERM;
869 
870 		if (ext4_has_metadata_csum(inode->i_sb)) {
871 			ext4_warning(sb, "Setting inode version is not "
872 				     "supported with metadata_csum enabled.");
873 			return -ENOTTY;
874 		}
875 
876 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
877 		if (err)
878 			return err;
879 		if (get_user(generation, (int __user *) arg)) {
880 			err = -EFAULT;
881 			goto setversion_out;
882 		}
883 
884 		inode_lock(inode);
885 		handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_HT_INODE, 1);
886 		if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
887 			err = PTR_ERR(handle);
888 			goto unlock_out;
889 		}
890 		err = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &iloc);
891 		if (err == 0) {
892 			inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
893 			inode->i_generation = generation;
894 			err = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &iloc);
895 		}
896 		ext4_journal_stop(handle);
897 
898 unlock_out:
899 		inode_unlock(inode);
900 setversion_out:
901 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
902 		return err;
903 	}
904 	case EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND: {
905 		ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count;
906 		int err, err2=0;
907 
908 		err = ext4_resize_begin(sb);
909 		if (err)
910 			return err;
911 
912 		if (get_user(n_blocks_count, (__u32 __user *)arg)) {
913 			err = -EFAULT;
914 			goto group_extend_out;
915 		}
916 
917 		if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb)) {
918 			ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
919 				 "Online resizing not supported with bigalloc");
920 			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
921 			goto group_extend_out;
922 		}
923 
924 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
925 		if (err)
926 			goto group_extend_out;
927 
928 		err = ext4_group_extend(sb, EXT4_SB(sb)->s_es, n_blocks_count);
929 		if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal) {
930 			jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
931 			err2 = jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
932 			jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
933 		}
934 		if (err == 0)
935 			err = err2;
936 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
937 group_extend_out:
938 		ext4_resize_end(sb);
939 		return err;
940 	}
941 
942 	case EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT: {
943 		struct move_extent me;
944 		struct fd donor;
945 		int err;
946 
947 		if (!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ) ||
948 		    !(filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
949 			return -EBADF;
950 
951 		if (copy_from_user(&me,
952 			(struct move_extent __user *)arg, sizeof(me)))
953 			return -EFAULT;
954 		me.moved_len = 0;
955 
956 		donor = fdget(me.donor_fd);
957 		if (!donor.file)
958 			return -EBADF;
959 
960 		if (!(donor.file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE)) {
961 			err = -EBADF;
962 			goto mext_out;
963 		}
964 
965 		if (ext4_has_feature_bigalloc(sb)) {
966 			ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
967 				 "Online defrag not supported with bigalloc");
968 			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
969 			goto mext_out;
970 		} else if (IS_DAX(inode)) {
971 			ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
972 				 "Online defrag not supported with DAX");
973 			err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
974 			goto mext_out;
975 		}
976 
977 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
978 		if (err)
979 			goto mext_out;
980 
981 		err = ext4_move_extents(filp, donor.file, me.orig_start,
982 					me.donor_start, me.len, &me.moved_len);
983 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
984 
985 		if (copy_to_user((struct move_extent __user *)arg,
986 				 &me, sizeof(me)))
987 			err = -EFAULT;
988 mext_out:
989 		fdput(donor);
990 		return err;
991 	}
992 
993 	case EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD: {
994 		struct ext4_new_group_data input;
995 
996 		if (copy_from_user(&input, (struct ext4_new_group_input __user *)arg,
997 				sizeof(input)))
998 			return -EFAULT;
999 
1000 		return ext4_ioctl_group_add(filp, &input);
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	case EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE:
1004 	{
1005 		int err;
1006 		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
1007 			return -EACCES;
1008 
1009 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
1010 		if (err)
1011 			return err;
1012 		/*
1013 		 * inode_mutex prevent write and truncate on the file.
1014 		 * Read still goes through. We take i_data_sem in
1015 		 * ext4_ext_swap_inode_data before we switch the
1016 		 * inode format to prevent read.
1017 		 */
1018 		inode_lock((inode));
1019 		err = ext4_ext_migrate(inode);
1020 		inode_unlock((inode));
1021 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
1022 		return err;
1023 	}
1024 
1025 	case EXT4_IOC_ALLOC_DA_BLKS:
1026 	{
1027 		int err;
1028 		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
1029 			return -EACCES;
1030 
1031 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
1032 		if (err)
1033 			return err;
1034 		err = ext4_alloc_da_blocks(inode);
1035 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
1036 		return err;
1037 	}
1038 
1039 	case EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT:
1040 	{
1041 		int err;
1042 		if (!(filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
1043 			return -EBADF;
1044 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
1045 		if (err)
1046 			return err;
1047 		err = swap_inode_boot_loader(sb, inode);
1048 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
1049 		return err;
1050 	}
1051 
1052 	case EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS: {
1053 		ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count;
1054 		int err = 0, err2 = 0;
1055 		ext4_group_t o_group = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count;
1056 
1057 		if (copy_from_user(&n_blocks_count, (__u64 __user *)arg,
1058 				   sizeof(__u64))) {
1059 			return -EFAULT;
1060 		}
1061 
1062 		err = ext4_resize_begin(sb);
1063 		if (err)
1064 			return err;
1065 
1066 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
1067 		if (err)
1068 			goto resizefs_out;
1069 
1070 		err = ext4_resize_fs(sb, n_blocks_count);
1071 		if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal) {
1072 			jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
1073 			err2 = jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
1074 			jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal);
1075 		}
1076 		if (err == 0)
1077 			err = err2;
1078 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
1079 		if (!err && (o_group < EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count) &&
1080 		    ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb) &&
1081 		    test_opt(sb, INIT_INODE_TABLE))
1082 			err = ext4_register_li_request(sb, o_group);
1083 
1084 resizefs_out:
1085 		ext4_resize_end(sb);
1086 		return err;
1087 	}
1088 
1089 	case FITRIM:
1090 	{
1091 		struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(sb->s_bdev);
1092 		struct fstrim_range range;
1093 		int ret = 0;
1094 
1095 		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1096 			return -EPERM;
1097 
1098 		if (!blk_queue_discard(q))
1099 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1100 
1101 		/*
1102 		 * We haven't replayed the journal, so we cannot use our
1103 		 * block-bitmap-guided storage zapping commands.
1104 		 */
1105 		if (test_opt(sb, NOLOAD) && ext4_has_feature_journal(sb))
1106 			return -EROFS;
1107 
1108 		if (copy_from_user(&range, (struct fstrim_range __user *)arg,
1109 		    sizeof(range)))
1110 			return -EFAULT;
1111 
1112 		range.minlen = max((unsigned int)range.minlen,
1113 				   q->limits.discard_granularity);
1114 		ret = ext4_trim_fs(sb, &range);
1115 		if (ret < 0)
1116 			return ret;
1117 
1118 		if (copy_to_user((struct fstrim_range __user *)arg, &range,
1119 		    sizeof(range)))
1120 			return -EFAULT;
1121 
1122 		return 0;
1123 	}
1124 	case EXT4_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS:
1125 		return ext4_ext_precache(inode);
1126 
1127 	case EXT4_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY:
1128 		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1129 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1130 		return fscrypt_ioctl_set_policy(filp, (const void __user *)arg);
1131 
1132 	case EXT4_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_PWSALT: {
1133 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION
1134 		int err, err2;
1135 		struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
1136 		handle_t *handle;
1137 
1138 		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1139 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1140 		if (uuid_is_zero(sbi->s_es->s_encrypt_pw_salt)) {
1141 			err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
1142 			if (err)
1143 				return err;
1144 			handle = ext4_journal_start_sb(sb, EXT4_HT_MISC, 1);
1145 			if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
1146 				err = PTR_ERR(handle);
1147 				goto pwsalt_err_exit;
1148 			}
1149 			err = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, sbi->s_sbh);
1150 			if (err)
1151 				goto pwsalt_err_journal;
1152 			generate_random_uuid(sbi->s_es->s_encrypt_pw_salt);
1153 			err = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, NULL,
1154 							 sbi->s_sbh);
1155 		pwsalt_err_journal:
1156 			err2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
1157 			if (err2 && !err)
1158 				err = err2;
1159 		pwsalt_err_exit:
1160 			mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
1161 			if (err)
1162 				return err;
1163 		}
1164 		if (copy_to_user((void __user *) arg,
1165 				 sbi->s_es->s_encrypt_pw_salt, 16))
1166 			return -EFAULT;
1167 		return 0;
1168 #else
1169 		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1170 #endif
1171 	}
1172 	case EXT4_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY:
1173 		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1174 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1175 		return fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy(filp, (void __user *)arg);
1176 
1177 	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY_EX:
1178 		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1179 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1180 		return fscrypt_ioctl_get_policy_ex(filp, (void __user *)arg);
1181 
1182 	case FS_IOC_ADD_ENCRYPTION_KEY:
1183 		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1184 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1185 		return fscrypt_ioctl_add_key(filp, (void __user *)arg);
1186 
1187 	case FS_IOC_REMOVE_ENCRYPTION_KEY:
1188 		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1189 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1190 		return fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key(filp, (void __user *)arg);
1191 
1192 	case FS_IOC_REMOVE_ENCRYPTION_KEY_ALL_USERS:
1193 		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1194 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1195 		return fscrypt_ioctl_remove_key_all_users(filp,
1196 							  (void __user *)arg);
1197 	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_KEY_STATUS:
1198 		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1199 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1200 		return fscrypt_ioctl_get_key_status(filp, (void __user *)arg);
1201 
1202 	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_NONCE:
1203 		if (!ext4_has_feature_encrypt(sb))
1204 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1205 		return fscrypt_ioctl_get_nonce(filp, (void __user *)arg);
1206 
1207 	case EXT4_IOC_CLEAR_ES_CACHE:
1208 	{
1209 		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
1210 			return -EACCES;
1211 		ext4_clear_inode_es(inode);
1212 		return 0;
1213 	}
1214 
1215 	case EXT4_IOC_GETSTATE:
1216 	{
1217 		__u32	state = 0;
1218 
1219 		if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_EXT_PRECACHED))
1220 			state |= EXT4_STATE_FLAG_EXT_PRECACHED;
1221 		if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NEW))
1222 			state |= EXT4_STATE_FLAG_NEW;
1223 		if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NEWENTRY))
1224 			state |= EXT4_STATE_FLAG_NEWENTRY;
1225 		if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE))
1226 			state |= EXT4_STATE_FLAG_DA_ALLOC_CLOSE;
1227 
1228 		return put_user(state, (__u32 __user *) arg);
1229 	}
1230 
1231 	case EXT4_IOC_GET_ES_CACHE:
1232 		return ext4_ioctl_get_es_cache(filp, arg);
1233 
1234 	case EXT4_IOC_FSGETXATTR:
1235 	{
1236 		struct fsxattr fa;
1237 
1238 		ext4_fill_fsxattr(inode, &fa);
1239 
1240 		if (copy_to_user((struct fsxattr __user *)arg,
1241 				 &fa, sizeof(fa)))
1242 			return -EFAULT;
1243 		return 0;
1244 	}
1245 	case EXT4_IOC_FSSETXATTR:
1246 	{
1247 		struct fsxattr fa, old_fa;
1248 		int err;
1249 
1250 		if (copy_from_user(&fa, (struct fsxattr __user *)arg,
1251 				   sizeof(fa)))
1252 			return -EFAULT;
1253 
1254 		/* Make sure caller has proper permission */
1255 		if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode))
1256 			return -EACCES;
1257 
1258 		if (fa.fsx_xflags & ~EXT4_SUPPORTED_FS_XFLAGS)
1259 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1260 
1261 		flags = ext4_xflags_to_iflags(fa.fsx_xflags);
1262 		if (ext4_mask_flags(inode->i_mode, flags) != flags)
1263 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1264 
1265 		err = mnt_want_write_file(filp);
1266 		if (err)
1267 			return err;
1268 
1269 		inode_lock(inode);
1270 		ext4_fill_fsxattr(inode, &old_fa);
1271 		err = vfs_ioc_fssetxattr_check(inode, &old_fa, &fa);
1272 		if (err)
1273 			goto out;
1274 		flags = (ei->i_flags & ~EXT4_FL_XFLAG_VISIBLE) |
1275 			 (flags & EXT4_FL_XFLAG_VISIBLE);
1276 		err = ext4_ioctl_check_immutable(inode, fa.fsx_projid, flags);
1277 		if (err)
1278 			goto out;
1279 		err = ext4_ioctl_setflags(inode, flags);
1280 		if (err)
1281 			goto out;
1282 		err = ext4_ioctl_setproject(filp, fa.fsx_projid);
1283 out:
1284 		inode_unlock(inode);
1285 		mnt_drop_write_file(filp);
1286 		return err;
1287 	}
1288 	case EXT4_IOC_SHUTDOWN:
1289 		return ext4_shutdown(sb, arg);
1290 
1291 	case FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY:
1292 		if (!ext4_has_feature_verity(sb))
1293 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1294 		return fsverity_ioctl_enable(filp, (const void __user *)arg);
1295 
1296 	case FS_IOC_MEASURE_VERITY:
1297 		if (!ext4_has_feature_verity(sb))
1298 			return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1299 		return fsverity_ioctl_measure(filp, (void __user *)arg);
1300 
1301 	default:
1302 		return -ENOTTY;
1303 	}
1304 }
1305 
1306 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1307 long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1308 {
1309 	/* These are just misnamed, they actually get/put from/to user an int */
1310 	switch (cmd) {
1311 	case EXT4_IOC32_GETFLAGS:
1312 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS;
1313 		break;
1314 	case EXT4_IOC32_SETFLAGS:
1315 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS;
1316 		break;
1317 	case EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION:
1318 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION;
1319 		break;
1320 	case EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION:
1321 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION;
1322 		break;
1323 	case EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND:
1324 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND;
1325 		break;
1326 	case EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD:
1327 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD;
1328 		break;
1329 	case EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD:
1330 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD;
1331 		break;
1332 	case EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ:
1333 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ;
1334 		break;
1335 	case EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ:
1336 		cmd = EXT4_IOC_SETRSVSZ;
1337 		break;
1338 	case EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_ADD: {
1339 		struct compat_ext4_new_group_input __user *uinput;
1340 		struct ext4_new_group_data input;
1341 		int err;
1342 
1343 		uinput = compat_ptr(arg);
1344 		err = get_user(input.group, &uinput->group);
1345 		err |= get_user(input.block_bitmap, &uinput->block_bitmap);
1346 		err |= get_user(input.inode_bitmap, &uinput->inode_bitmap);
1347 		err |= get_user(input.inode_table, &uinput->inode_table);
1348 		err |= get_user(input.blocks_count, &uinput->blocks_count);
1349 		err |= get_user(input.reserved_blocks,
1350 				&uinput->reserved_blocks);
1351 		if (err)
1352 			return -EFAULT;
1353 		return ext4_ioctl_group_add(file, &input);
1354 	}
1355 	case EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT:
1356 	case EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS:
1357 	case FITRIM:
1358 	case EXT4_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS:
1359 	case EXT4_IOC_SET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY:
1360 	case EXT4_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_PWSALT:
1361 	case EXT4_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY:
1362 	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_POLICY_EX:
1363 	case FS_IOC_ADD_ENCRYPTION_KEY:
1364 	case FS_IOC_REMOVE_ENCRYPTION_KEY:
1365 	case FS_IOC_REMOVE_ENCRYPTION_KEY_ALL_USERS:
1366 	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_KEY_STATUS:
1367 	case FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_NONCE:
1368 	case EXT4_IOC_SHUTDOWN:
1369 	case FS_IOC_GETFSMAP:
1370 	case FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY:
1371 	case FS_IOC_MEASURE_VERITY:
1372 	case EXT4_IOC_CLEAR_ES_CACHE:
1373 	case EXT4_IOC_GETSTATE:
1374 	case EXT4_IOC_GET_ES_CACHE:
1375 	case EXT4_IOC_FSGETXATTR:
1376 	case EXT4_IOC_FSSETXATTR:
1377 		break;
1378 	default:
1379 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1380 	}
1381 	return ext4_ioctl(file, cmd, (unsigned long) compat_ptr(arg));
1382 }
1383 #endif
1384