1 /*
2  * SCSI Primary Commands (SPC) parsing and emulation.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 PyX Technologies, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006, 2007 SBE, Inc.
6  * Copyright (c) 2007-2010 Rising Tide Systems
7  * Copyright (c) 2008-2010 Linux-iSCSI.org
8  *
9  * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
10  *
11  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14  * (at your option) any later version.
15  *
16  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
19  * GNU General Public License for more details.
20  *
21  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
24  */
25 
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
29 
30 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
31 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
32 
33 #include <target/target_core_base.h>
34 #include <target/target_core_backend.h>
35 #include <target/target_core_fabric.h>
36 
37 #include "target_core_internal.h"
38 #include "target_core_alua.h"
39 #include "target_core_pr.h"
40 #include "target_core_ua.h"
41 
42 
43 static void spc_fill_alua_data(struct se_port *port, unsigned char *buf)
44 {
45 	struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp;
46 	struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_member *tg_pt_gp_mem;
47 
48 	/*
49 	 * Set SCCS for MAINTENANCE_IN + REPORT_TARGET_PORT_GROUPS.
50 	 */
51 	buf[5]	= 0x80;
52 
53 	/*
54 	 * Set TPGS field for explict and/or implict ALUA access type
55 	 * and opteration.
56 	 *
57 	 * See spc4r17 section 6.4.2 Table 135
58 	 */
59 	if (!port)
60 		return;
61 	tg_pt_gp_mem = port->sep_alua_tg_pt_gp_mem;
62 	if (!tg_pt_gp_mem)
63 		return;
64 
65 	spin_lock(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_lock);
66 	tg_pt_gp = tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp;
67 	if (tg_pt_gp)
68 		buf[5] |= tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_type;
69 	spin_unlock(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_lock);
70 }
71 
72 static int spc_emulate_inquiry_std(struct se_cmd *cmd, char *buf)
73 {
74 	struct se_lun *lun = cmd->se_lun;
75 	struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
76 
77 	/* Set RMB (removable media) for tape devices */
78 	if (dev->transport->get_device_type(dev) == TYPE_TAPE)
79 		buf[1] = 0x80;
80 
81 	buf[2] = dev->transport->get_device_rev(dev);
82 
83 	/*
84 	 * NORMACA and HISUP = 0, RESPONSE DATA FORMAT = 2
85 	 *
86 	 * SPC4 says:
87 	 *   A RESPONSE DATA FORMAT field set to 2h indicates that the
88 	 *   standard INQUIRY data is in the format defined in this
89 	 *   standard. Response data format values less than 2h are
90 	 *   obsolete. Response data format values greater than 2h are
91 	 *   reserved.
92 	 */
93 	buf[3] = 2;
94 
95 	/*
96 	 * Enable SCCS and TPGS fields for Emulated ALUA
97 	 */
98 	if (dev->se_sub_dev->t10_alua.alua_type == SPC3_ALUA_EMULATED)
99 		spc_fill_alua_data(lun->lun_sep, buf);
100 
101 	buf[7] = 0x2; /* CmdQue=1 */
102 
103 	snprintf(&buf[8], 8, "LIO-ORG");
104 	snprintf(&buf[16], 16, "%s", dev->se_sub_dev->t10_wwn.model);
105 	snprintf(&buf[32], 4, "%s", dev->se_sub_dev->t10_wwn.revision);
106 	buf[4] = 31; /* Set additional length to 31 */
107 
108 	return 0;
109 }
110 
111 /* unit serial number */
112 static int spc_emulate_evpd_80(struct se_cmd *cmd, unsigned char *buf)
113 {
114 	struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
115 	u16 len = 0;
116 
117 	if (dev->se_sub_dev->su_dev_flags &
118 			SDF_EMULATED_VPD_UNIT_SERIAL) {
119 		u32 unit_serial_len;
120 
121 		unit_serial_len = strlen(dev->se_sub_dev->t10_wwn.unit_serial);
122 		unit_serial_len++; /* For NULL Terminator */
123 
124 		len += sprintf(&buf[4], "%s",
125 			dev->se_sub_dev->t10_wwn.unit_serial);
126 		len++; /* Extra Byte for NULL Terminator */
127 		buf[3] = len;
128 	}
129 	return 0;
130 }
131 
132 static void spc_parse_naa_6h_vendor_specific(struct se_device *dev,
133 		unsigned char *buf)
134 {
135 	unsigned char *p = &dev->se_sub_dev->t10_wwn.unit_serial[0];
136 	int cnt;
137 	bool next = true;
138 
139 	/*
140 	 * Generate up to 36 bits of VENDOR SPECIFIC IDENTIFIER starting on
141 	 * byte 3 bit 3-0 for NAA IEEE Registered Extended DESIGNATOR field
142 	 * format, followed by 64 bits of VENDOR SPECIFIC IDENTIFIER EXTENSION
143 	 * to complete the payload.  These are based from VPD=0x80 PRODUCT SERIAL
144 	 * NUMBER set via vpd_unit_serial in target_core_configfs.c to ensure
145 	 * per device uniqeness.
146 	 */
147 	for (cnt = 0; *p && cnt < 13; p++) {
148 		int val = hex_to_bin(*p);
149 
150 		if (val < 0)
151 			continue;
152 
153 		if (next) {
154 			next = false;
155 			buf[cnt++] |= val;
156 		} else {
157 			next = true;
158 			buf[cnt] = val << 4;
159 		}
160 	}
161 }
162 
163 /*
164  * Device identification VPD, for a complete list of
165  * DESIGNATOR TYPEs see spc4r17 Table 459.
166  */
167 static int spc_emulate_evpd_83(struct se_cmd *cmd, unsigned char *buf)
168 {
169 	struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
170 	struct se_lun *lun = cmd->se_lun;
171 	struct se_port *port = NULL;
172 	struct se_portal_group *tpg = NULL;
173 	struct t10_alua_lu_gp_member *lu_gp_mem;
174 	struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp;
175 	struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_member *tg_pt_gp_mem;
176 	unsigned char *prod = &dev->se_sub_dev->t10_wwn.model[0];
177 	u32 prod_len;
178 	u32 unit_serial_len, off = 0;
179 	u16 len = 0, id_len;
180 
181 	off = 4;
182 
183 	/*
184 	 * NAA IEEE Registered Extended Assigned designator format, see
185 	 * spc4r17 section 7.7.3.6.5
186 	 *
187 	 * We depend upon a target_core_mod/ConfigFS provided
188 	 * /sys/kernel/config/target/core/$HBA/$DEV/wwn/vpd_unit_serial
189 	 * value in order to return the NAA id.
190 	 */
191 	if (!(dev->se_sub_dev->su_dev_flags & SDF_EMULATED_VPD_UNIT_SERIAL))
192 		goto check_t10_vend_desc;
193 
194 	/* CODE SET == Binary */
195 	buf[off++] = 0x1;
196 
197 	/* Set ASSOCIATION == addressed logical unit: 0)b */
198 	buf[off] = 0x00;
199 
200 	/* Identifier/Designator type == NAA identifier */
201 	buf[off++] |= 0x3;
202 	off++;
203 
204 	/* Identifier/Designator length */
205 	buf[off++] = 0x10;
206 
207 	/*
208 	 * Start NAA IEEE Registered Extended Identifier/Designator
209 	 */
210 	buf[off++] = (0x6 << 4);
211 
212 	/*
213 	 * Use OpenFabrics IEEE Company ID: 00 14 05
214 	 */
215 	buf[off++] = 0x01;
216 	buf[off++] = 0x40;
217 	buf[off] = (0x5 << 4);
218 
219 	/*
220 	 * Return ConfigFS Unit Serial Number information for
221 	 * VENDOR_SPECIFIC_IDENTIFIER and
222 	 * VENDOR_SPECIFIC_IDENTIFIER_EXTENTION
223 	 */
224 	spc_parse_naa_6h_vendor_specific(dev, &buf[off]);
225 
226 	len = 20;
227 	off = (len + 4);
228 
229 check_t10_vend_desc:
230 	/*
231 	 * T10 Vendor Identifier Page, see spc4r17 section 7.7.3.4
232 	 */
233 	id_len = 8; /* For Vendor field */
234 	prod_len = 4; /* For VPD Header */
235 	prod_len += 8; /* For Vendor field */
236 	prod_len += strlen(prod);
237 	prod_len++; /* For : */
238 
239 	if (dev->se_sub_dev->su_dev_flags &
240 			SDF_EMULATED_VPD_UNIT_SERIAL) {
241 		unit_serial_len =
242 			strlen(&dev->se_sub_dev->t10_wwn.unit_serial[0]);
243 		unit_serial_len++; /* For NULL Terminator */
244 
245 		id_len += sprintf(&buf[off+12], "%s:%s", prod,
246 				&dev->se_sub_dev->t10_wwn.unit_serial[0]);
247 	}
248 	buf[off] = 0x2; /* ASCII */
249 	buf[off+1] = 0x1; /* T10 Vendor ID */
250 	buf[off+2] = 0x0;
251 	memcpy(&buf[off+4], "LIO-ORG", 8);
252 	/* Extra Byte for NULL Terminator */
253 	id_len++;
254 	/* Identifier Length */
255 	buf[off+3] = id_len;
256 	/* Header size for Designation descriptor */
257 	len += (id_len + 4);
258 	off += (id_len + 4);
259 	/*
260 	 * struct se_port is only set for INQUIRY VPD=1 through $FABRIC_MOD
261 	 */
262 	port = lun->lun_sep;
263 	if (port) {
264 		struct t10_alua_lu_gp *lu_gp;
265 		u32 padding, scsi_name_len;
266 		u16 lu_gp_id = 0;
267 		u16 tg_pt_gp_id = 0;
268 		u16 tpgt;
269 
270 		tpg = port->sep_tpg;
271 		/*
272 		 * Relative target port identifer, see spc4r17
273 		 * section 7.7.3.7
274 		 *
275 		 * Get the PROTOCOL IDENTIFIER as defined by spc4r17
276 		 * section 7.5.1 Table 362
277 		 */
278 		buf[off] =
279 			(tpg->se_tpg_tfo->get_fabric_proto_ident(tpg) << 4);
280 		buf[off++] |= 0x1; /* CODE SET == Binary */
281 		buf[off] = 0x80; /* Set PIV=1 */
282 		/* Set ASSOCIATION == target port: 01b */
283 		buf[off] |= 0x10;
284 		/* DESIGNATOR TYPE == Relative target port identifer */
285 		buf[off++] |= 0x4;
286 		off++; /* Skip over Reserved */
287 		buf[off++] = 4; /* DESIGNATOR LENGTH */
288 		/* Skip over Obsolete field in RTPI payload
289 		 * in Table 472 */
290 		off += 2;
291 		buf[off++] = ((port->sep_rtpi >> 8) & 0xff);
292 		buf[off++] = (port->sep_rtpi & 0xff);
293 		len += 8; /* Header size + Designation descriptor */
294 		/*
295 		 * Target port group identifier, see spc4r17
296 		 * section 7.7.3.8
297 		 *
298 		 * Get the PROTOCOL IDENTIFIER as defined by spc4r17
299 		 * section 7.5.1 Table 362
300 		 */
301 		if (dev->se_sub_dev->t10_alua.alua_type !=
302 				SPC3_ALUA_EMULATED)
303 			goto check_scsi_name;
304 
305 		tg_pt_gp_mem = port->sep_alua_tg_pt_gp_mem;
306 		if (!tg_pt_gp_mem)
307 			goto check_lu_gp;
308 
309 		spin_lock(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_lock);
310 		tg_pt_gp = tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp;
311 		if (!tg_pt_gp) {
312 			spin_unlock(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_lock);
313 			goto check_lu_gp;
314 		}
315 		tg_pt_gp_id = tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id;
316 		spin_unlock(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_lock);
317 
318 		buf[off] =
319 			(tpg->se_tpg_tfo->get_fabric_proto_ident(tpg) << 4);
320 		buf[off++] |= 0x1; /* CODE SET == Binary */
321 		buf[off] = 0x80; /* Set PIV=1 */
322 		/* Set ASSOCIATION == target port: 01b */
323 		buf[off] |= 0x10;
324 		/* DESIGNATOR TYPE == Target port group identifier */
325 		buf[off++] |= 0x5;
326 		off++; /* Skip over Reserved */
327 		buf[off++] = 4; /* DESIGNATOR LENGTH */
328 		off += 2; /* Skip over Reserved Field */
329 		buf[off++] = ((tg_pt_gp_id >> 8) & 0xff);
330 		buf[off++] = (tg_pt_gp_id & 0xff);
331 		len += 8; /* Header size + Designation descriptor */
332 		/*
333 		 * Logical Unit Group identifier, see spc4r17
334 		 * section 7.7.3.8
335 		 */
336 check_lu_gp:
337 		lu_gp_mem = dev->dev_alua_lu_gp_mem;
338 		if (!lu_gp_mem)
339 			goto check_scsi_name;
340 
341 		spin_lock(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_lock);
342 		lu_gp = lu_gp_mem->lu_gp;
343 		if (!lu_gp) {
344 			spin_unlock(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_lock);
345 			goto check_scsi_name;
346 		}
347 		lu_gp_id = lu_gp->lu_gp_id;
348 		spin_unlock(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_lock);
349 
350 		buf[off++] |= 0x1; /* CODE SET == Binary */
351 		/* DESIGNATOR TYPE == Logical Unit Group identifier */
352 		buf[off++] |= 0x6;
353 		off++; /* Skip over Reserved */
354 		buf[off++] = 4; /* DESIGNATOR LENGTH */
355 		off += 2; /* Skip over Reserved Field */
356 		buf[off++] = ((lu_gp_id >> 8) & 0xff);
357 		buf[off++] = (lu_gp_id & 0xff);
358 		len += 8; /* Header size + Designation descriptor */
359 		/*
360 		 * SCSI name string designator, see spc4r17
361 		 * section 7.7.3.11
362 		 *
363 		 * Get the PROTOCOL IDENTIFIER as defined by spc4r17
364 		 * section 7.5.1 Table 362
365 		 */
366 check_scsi_name:
367 		scsi_name_len = strlen(tpg->se_tpg_tfo->tpg_get_wwn(tpg));
368 		/* UTF-8 ",t,0x<16-bit TPGT>" + NULL Terminator */
369 		scsi_name_len += 10;
370 		/* Check for 4-byte padding */
371 		padding = ((-scsi_name_len) & 3);
372 		if (padding != 0)
373 			scsi_name_len += padding;
374 		/* Header size + Designation descriptor */
375 		scsi_name_len += 4;
376 
377 		buf[off] =
378 			(tpg->se_tpg_tfo->get_fabric_proto_ident(tpg) << 4);
379 		buf[off++] |= 0x3; /* CODE SET == UTF-8 */
380 		buf[off] = 0x80; /* Set PIV=1 */
381 		/* Set ASSOCIATION == target port: 01b */
382 		buf[off] |= 0x10;
383 		/* DESIGNATOR TYPE == SCSI name string */
384 		buf[off++] |= 0x8;
385 		off += 2; /* Skip over Reserved and length */
386 		/*
387 		 * SCSI name string identifer containing, $FABRIC_MOD
388 		 * dependent information.  For LIO-Target and iSCSI
389 		 * Target Port, this means "<iSCSI name>,t,0x<TPGT> in
390 		 * UTF-8 encoding.
391 		 */
392 		tpgt = tpg->se_tpg_tfo->tpg_get_tag(tpg);
393 		scsi_name_len = sprintf(&buf[off], "%s,t,0x%04x",
394 					tpg->se_tpg_tfo->tpg_get_wwn(tpg), tpgt);
395 		scsi_name_len += 1 /* Include  NULL terminator */;
396 		/*
397 		 * The null-terminated, null-padded (see 4.4.2) SCSI
398 		 * NAME STRING field contains a UTF-8 format string.
399 		 * The number of bytes in the SCSI NAME STRING field
400 		 * (i.e., the value in the DESIGNATOR LENGTH field)
401 		 * shall be no larger than 256 and shall be a multiple
402 		 * of four.
403 		 */
404 		if (padding)
405 			scsi_name_len += padding;
406 
407 		buf[off-1] = scsi_name_len;
408 		off += scsi_name_len;
409 		/* Header size + Designation descriptor */
410 		len += (scsi_name_len + 4);
411 	}
412 	buf[2] = ((len >> 8) & 0xff);
413 	buf[3] = (len & 0xff); /* Page Length for VPD 0x83 */
414 	return 0;
415 }
416 
417 /* Extended INQUIRY Data VPD Page */
418 static int spc_emulate_evpd_86(struct se_cmd *cmd, unsigned char *buf)
419 {
420 	buf[3] = 0x3c;
421 	/* Set HEADSUP, ORDSUP, SIMPSUP */
422 	buf[5] = 0x07;
423 
424 	/* If WriteCache emulation is enabled, set V_SUP */
425 	if (cmd->se_dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.emulate_write_cache > 0)
426 		buf[6] = 0x01;
427 	return 0;
428 }
429 
430 /* Block Limits VPD page */
431 static int spc_emulate_evpd_b0(struct se_cmd *cmd, unsigned char *buf)
432 {
433 	struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
434 	u32 max_sectors;
435 	int have_tp = 0;
436 
437 	/*
438 	 * Following spc3r22 section 6.5.3 Block Limits VPD page, when
439 	 * emulate_tpu=1 or emulate_tpws=1 we will be expect a
440 	 * different page length for Thin Provisioning.
441 	 */
442 	if (dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.emulate_tpu || dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.emulate_tpws)
443 		have_tp = 1;
444 
445 	buf[0] = dev->transport->get_device_type(dev);
446 	buf[3] = have_tp ? 0x3c : 0x10;
447 
448 	/* Set WSNZ to 1 */
449 	buf[4] = 0x01;
450 
451 	/*
452 	 * Set OPTIMAL TRANSFER LENGTH GRANULARITY
453 	 */
454 	put_unaligned_be16(1, &buf[6]);
455 
456 	/*
457 	 * Set MAXIMUM TRANSFER LENGTH
458 	 */
459 	max_sectors = min(dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.fabric_max_sectors,
460 			  dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.hw_max_sectors);
461 	put_unaligned_be32(max_sectors, &buf[8]);
462 
463 	/*
464 	 * Set OPTIMAL TRANSFER LENGTH
465 	 */
466 	put_unaligned_be32(dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.optimal_sectors, &buf[12]);
467 
468 	/*
469 	 * Exit now if we don't support TP.
470 	 */
471 	if (!have_tp)
472 		return 0;
473 
474 	/*
475 	 * Set MAXIMUM UNMAP LBA COUNT
476 	 */
477 	put_unaligned_be32(dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.max_unmap_lba_count, &buf[20]);
478 
479 	/*
480 	 * Set MAXIMUM UNMAP BLOCK DESCRIPTOR COUNT
481 	 */
482 	put_unaligned_be32(dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.max_unmap_block_desc_count,
483 			   &buf[24]);
484 
485 	/*
486 	 * Set OPTIMAL UNMAP GRANULARITY
487 	 */
488 	put_unaligned_be32(dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.unmap_granularity, &buf[28]);
489 
490 	/*
491 	 * UNMAP GRANULARITY ALIGNMENT
492 	 */
493 	put_unaligned_be32(dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.unmap_granularity_alignment,
494 			   &buf[32]);
495 	if (dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.unmap_granularity_alignment != 0)
496 		buf[32] |= 0x80; /* Set the UGAVALID bit */
497 
498 	return 0;
499 }
500 
501 /* Block Device Characteristics VPD page */
502 static int spc_emulate_evpd_b1(struct se_cmd *cmd, unsigned char *buf)
503 {
504 	struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
505 
506 	buf[0] = dev->transport->get_device_type(dev);
507 	buf[3] = 0x3c;
508 	buf[5] = dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.is_nonrot ? 1 : 0;
509 
510 	return 0;
511 }
512 
513 /* Thin Provisioning VPD */
514 static int spc_emulate_evpd_b2(struct se_cmd *cmd, unsigned char *buf)
515 {
516 	struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
517 
518 	/*
519 	 * From spc3r22 section 6.5.4 Thin Provisioning VPD page:
520 	 *
521 	 * The PAGE LENGTH field is defined in SPC-4. If the DP bit is set to
522 	 * zero, then the page length shall be set to 0004h.  If the DP bit
523 	 * is set to one, then the page length shall be set to the value
524 	 * defined in table 162.
525 	 */
526 	buf[0] = dev->transport->get_device_type(dev);
527 
528 	/*
529 	 * Set Hardcoded length mentioned above for DP=0
530 	 */
531 	put_unaligned_be16(0x0004, &buf[2]);
532 
533 	/*
534 	 * The THRESHOLD EXPONENT field indicates the threshold set size in
535 	 * LBAs as a power of 2 (i.e., the threshold set size is equal to
536 	 * 2(threshold exponent)).
537 	 *
538 	 * Note that this is currently set to 0x00 as mkp says it will be
539 	 * changing again.  We can enable this once it has settled in T10
540 	 * and is actually used by Linux/SCSI ML code.
541 	 */
542 	buf[4] = 0x00;
543 
544 	/*
545 	 * A TPU bit set to one indicates that the device server supports
546 	 * the UNMAP command (see 5.25). A TPU bit set to zero indicates
547 	 * that the device server does not support the UNMAP command.
548 	 */
549 	if (dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.emulate_tpu != 0)
550 		buf[5] = 0x80;
551 
552 	/*
553 	 * A TPWS bit set to one indicates that the device server supports
554 	 * the use of the WRITE SAME (16) command (see 5.42) to unmap LBAs.
555 	 * A TPWS bit set to zero indicates that the device server does not
556 	 * support the use of the WRITE SAME (16) command to unmap LBAs.
557 	 */
558 	if (dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.emulate_tpws != 0)
559 		buf[5] |= 0x40;
560 
561 	return 0;
562 }
563 
564 static int spc_emulate_evpd_00(struct se_cmd *cmd, unsigned char *buf);
565 
566 static struct {
567 	uint8_t		page;
568 	int		(*emulate)(struct se_cmd *, unsigned char *);
569 } evpd_handlers[] = {
570 	{ .page = 0x00, .emulate = spc_emulate_evpd_00 },
571 	{ .page = 0x80, .emulate = spc_emulate_evpd_80 },
572 	{ .page = 0x83, .emulate = spc_emulate_evpd_83 },
573 	{ .page = 0x86, .emulate = spc_emulate_evpd_86 },
574 	{ .page = 0xb0, .emulate = spc_emulate_evpd_b0 },
575 	{ .page = 0xb1, .emulate = spc_emulate_evpd_b1 },
576 	{ .page = 0xb2, .emulate = spc_emulate_evpd_b2 },
577 };
578 
579 /* supported vital product data pages */
580 static int spc_emulate_evpd_00(struct se_cmd *cmd, unsigned char *buf)
581 {
582 	int p;
583 
584 	/*
585 	 * Only report the INQUIRY EVPD=1 pages after a valid NAA
586 	 * Registered Extended LUN WWN has been set via ConfigFS
587 	 * during device creation/restart.
588 	 */
589 	if (cmd->se_dev->se_sub_dev->su_dev_flags &
590 			SDF_EMULATED_VPD_UNIT_SERIAL) {
591 		buf[3] = ARRAY_SIZE(evpd_handlers);
592 		for (p = 0; p < ARRAY_SIZE(evpd_handlers); ++p)
593 			buf[p + 4] = evpd_handlers[p].page;
594 	}
595 
596 	return 0;
597 }
598 
599 static int spc_emulate_inquiry(struct se_cmd *cmd)
600 {
601 	struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
602 	struct se_portal_group *tpg = cmd->se_lun->lun_sep->sep_tpg;
603 	unsigned char *rbuf;
604 	unsigned char *cdb = cmd->t_task_cdb;
605 	unsigned char buf[SE_INQUIRY_BUF];
606 	int p, ret;
607 
608 	memset(buf, 0, SE_INQUIRY_BUF);
609 
610 	if (dev == tpg->tpg_virt_lun0.lun_se_dev)
611 		buf[0] = 0x3f; /* Not connected */
612 	else
613 		buf[0] = dev->transport->get_device_type(dev);
614 
615 	if (!(cdb[1] & 0x1)) {
616 		if (cdb[2]) {
617 			pr_err("INQUIRY with EVPD==0 but PAGE CODE=%02x\n",
618 			       cdb[2]);
619 			cmd->scsi_sense_reason = TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
620 			ret = -EINVAL;
621 			goto out;
622 		}
623 
624 		ret = spc_emulate_inquiry_std(cmd, buf);
625 		goto out;
626 	}
627 
628 	for (p = 0; p < ARRAY_SIZE(evpd_handlers); ++p) {
629 		if (cdb[2] == evpd_handlers[p].page) {
630 			buf[1] = cdb[2];
631 			ret = evpd_handlers[p].emulate(cmd, buf);
632 			goto out;
633 		}
634 	}
635 
636 	pr_err("Unknown VPD Code: 0x%02x\n", cdb[2]);
637 	cmd->scsi_sense_reason = TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
638 	ret = -EINVAL;
639 
640 out:
641 	rbuf = transport_kmap_data_sg(cmd);
642 	if (rbuf) {
643 		memcpy(rbuf, buf, min_t(u32, sizeof(buf), cmd->data_length));
644 		transport_kunmap_data_sg(cmd);
645 	}
646 
647 	if (!ret)
648 		target_complete_cmd(cmd, GOOD);
649 	return ret;
650 }
651 
652 static int spc_modesense_rwrecovery(unsigned char *p)
653 {
654 	p[0] = 0x01;
655 	p[1] = 0x0a;
656 
657 	return 12;
658 }
659 
660 static int spc_modesense_control(struct se_device *dev, unsigned char *p)
661 {
662 	p[0] = 0x0a;
663 	p[1] = 0x0a;
664 	p[2] = 2;
665 	/*
666 	 * From spc4r23, 7.4.7 Control mode page
667 	 *
668 	 * The QUEUE ALGORITHM MODIFIER field (see table 368) specifies
669 	 * restrictions on the algorithm used for reordering commands
670 	 * having the SIMPLE task attribute (see SAM-4).
671 	 *
672 	 *                    Table 368 -- QUEUE ALGORITHM MODIFIER field
673 	 *                         Code      Description
674 	 *                          0h       Restricted reordering
675 	 *                          1h       Unrestricted reordering allowed
676 	 *                          2h to 7h    Reserved
677 	 *                          8h to Fh    Vendor specific
678 	 *
679 	 * A value of zero in the QUEUE ALGORITHM MODIFIER field specifies that
680 	 * the device server shall order the processing sequence of commands
681 	 * having the SIMPLE task attribute such that data integrity is maintained
682 	 * for that I_T nexus (i.e., if the transmission of new SCSI transport protocol
683 	 * requests is halted at any time, the final value of all data observable
684 	 * on the medium shall be the same as if all the commands had been processed
685 	 * with the ORDERED task attribute).
686 	 *
687 	 * A value of one in the QUEUE ALGORITHM MODIFIER field specifies that the
688 	 * device server may reorder the processing sequence of commands having the
689 	 * SIMPLE task attribute in any manner. Any data integrity exposures related to
690 	 * command sequence order shall be explicitly handled by the application client
691 	 * through the selection of appropriate ommands and task attributes.
692 	 */
693 	p[3] = (dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.emulate_rest_reord == 1) ? 0x00 : 0x10;
694 	/*
695 	 * From spc4r17, section 7.4.6 Control mode Page
696 	 *
697 	 * Unit Attention interlocks control (UN_INTLCK_CTRL) to code 00b
698 	 *
699 	 * 00b: The logical unit shall clear any unit attention condition
700 	 * reported in the same I_T_L_Q nexus transaction as a CHECK CONDITION
701 	 * status and shall not establish a unit attention condition when a com-
702 	 * mand is completed with BUSY, TASK SET FULL, or RESERVATION CONFLICT
703 	 * status.
704 	 *
705 	 * 10b: The logical unit shall not clear any unit attention condition
706 	 * reported in the same I_T_L_Q nexus transaction as a CHECK CONDITION
707 	 * status and shall not establish a unit attention condition when
708 	 * a command is completed with BUSY, TASK SET FULL, or RESERVATION
709 	 * CONFLICT status.
710 	 *
711 	 * 11b a The logical unit shall not clear any unit attention condition
712 	 * reported in the same I_T_L_Q nexus transaction as a CHECK CONDITION
713 	 * status and shall establish a unit attention condition for the
714 	 * initiator port associated with the I_T nexus on which the BUSY,
715 	 * TASK SET FULL, or RESERVATION CONFLICT status is being returned.
716 	 * Depending on the status, the additional sense code shall be set to
717 	 * PREVIOUS BUSY STATUS, PREVIOUS TASK SET FULL STATUS, or PREVIOUS
718 	 * RESERVATION CONFLICT STATUS. Until it is cleared by a REQUEST SENSE
719 	 * command, a unit attention condition shall be established only once
720 	 * for a BUSY, TASK SET FULL, or RESERVATION CONFLICT status regardless
721 	 * to the number of commands completed with one of those status codes.
722 	 */
723 	p[4] = (dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.emulate_ua_intlck_ctrl == 2) ? 0x30 :
724 	       (dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.emulate_ua_intlck_ctrl == 1) ? 0x20 : 0x00;
725 	/*
726 	 * From spc4r17, section 7.4.6 Control mode Page
727 	 *
728 	 * Task Aborted Status (TAS) bit set to zero.
729 	 *
730 	 * A task aborted status (TAS) bit set to zero specifies that aborted
731 	 * tasks shall be terminated by the device server without any response
732 	 * to the application client. A TAS bit set to one specifies that tasks
733 	 * aborted by the actions of an I_T nexus other than the I_T nexus on
734 	 * which the command was received shall be completed with TASK ABORTED
735 	 * status (see SAM-4).
736 	 */
737 	p[5] = (dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.emulate_tas) ? 0x40 : 0x00;
738 	p[8] = 0xff;
739 	p[9] = 0xff;
740 	p[11] = 30;
741 
742 	return 12;
743 }
744 
745 static int spc_modesense_caching(struct se_device *dev, unsigned char *p)
746 {
747 	p[0] = 0x08;
748 	p[1] = 0x12;
749 	if (dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.emulate_write_cache > 0)
750 		p[2] = 0x04; /* Write Cache Enable */
751 	p[12] = 0x20; /* Disabled Read Ahead */
752 
753 	return 20;
754 }
755 
756 static void spc_modesense_write_protect(unsigned char *buf, int type)
757 {
758 	/*
759 	 * I believe that the WP bit (bit 7) in the mode header is the same for
760 	 * all device types..
761 	 */
762 	switch (type) {
763 	case TYPE_DISK:
764 	case TYPE_TAPE:
765 	default:
766 		buf[0] |= 0x80; /* WP bit */
767 		break;
768 	}
769 }
770 
771 static void spc_modesense_dpofua(unsigned char *buf, int type)
772 {
773 	switch (type) {
774 	case TYPE_DISK:
775 		buf[0] |= 0x10; /* DPOFUA bit */
776 		break;
777 	default:
778 		break;
779 	}
780 }
781 
782 static int spc_emulate_modesense(struct se_cmd *cmd)
783 {
784 	struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
785 	char *cdb = cmd->t_task_cdb;
786 	unsigned char *rbuf;
787 	int type = dev->transport->get_device_type(dev);
788 	int ten = (cmd->t_task_cdb[0] == MODE_SENSE_10);
789 	u32 offset = ten ? 8 : 4;
790 	int length = 0;
791 	unsigned char buf[SE_MODE_PAGE_BUF];
792 
793 	memset(buf, 0, SE_MODE_PAGE_BUF);
794 
795 	switch (cdb[2] & 0x3f) {
796 	case 0x01:
797 		length = spc_modesense_rwrecovery(&buf[offset]);
798 		break;
799 	case 0x08:
800 		length = spc_modesense_caching(dev, &buf[offset]);
801 		break;
802 	case 0x0a:
803 		length = spc_modesense_control(dev, &buf[offset]);
804 		break;
805 	case 0x3f:
806 		length = spc_modesense_rwrecovery(&buf[offset]);
807 		length += spc_modesense_caching(dev, &buf[offset+length]);
808 		length += spc_modesense_control(dev, &buf[offset+length]);
809 		break;
810 	default:
811 		pr_err("MODE SENSE: unimplemented page/subpage: 0x%02x/0x%02x\n",
812 		       cdb[2] & 0x3f, cdb[3]);
813 		cmd->scsi_sense_reason = TCM_UNKNOWN_MODE_PAGE;
814 		return -EINVAL;
815 	}
816 	offset += length;
817 
818 	if (ten) {
819 		offset -= 2;
820 		buf[0] = (offset >> 8) & 0xff;
821 		buf[1] = offset & 0xff;
822 		offset += 2;
823 
824 		if ((cmd->se_lun->lun_access & TRANSPORT_LUNFLAGS_READ_ONLY) ||
825 		    (cmd->se_deve &&
826 		    (cmd->se_deve->lun_flags & TRANSPORT_LUNFLAGS_READ_ONLY)))
827 			spc_modesense_write_protect(&buf[3], type);
828 
829 		if ((dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.emulate_write_cache > 0) &&
830 		    (dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.emulate_fua_write > 0))
831 			spc_modesense_dpofua(&buf[3], type);
832 	} else {
833 		offset -= 1;
834 		buf[0] = offset & 0xff;
835 		offset += 1;
836 
837 		if ((cmd->se_lun->lun_access & TRANSPORT_LUNFLAGS_READ_ONLY) ||
838 		    (cmd->se_deve &&
839 		    (cmd->se_deve->lun_flags & TRANSPORT_LUNFLAGS_READ_ONLY)))
840 			spc_modesense_write_protect(&buf[2], type);
841 
842 		if ((dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.emulate_write_cache > 0) &&
843 		    (dev->se_sub_dev->se_dev_attrib.emulate_fua_write > 0))
844 			spc_modesense_dpofua(&buf[2], type);
845 	}
846 
847 	rbuf = transport_kmap_data_sg(cmd);
848 	if (rbuf) {
849 		memcpy(rbuf, buf, min(offset, cmd->data_length));
850 		transport_kunmap_data_sg(cmd);
851 	}
852 
853 	target_complete_cmd(cmd, GOOD);
854 	return 0;
855 }
856 
857 static int spc_emulate_request_sense(struct se_cmd *cmd)
858 {
859 	unsigned char *cdb = cmd->t_task_cdb;
860 	unsigned char *rbuf;
861 	u8 ua_asc = 0, ua_ascq = 0;
862 	unsigned char buf[SE_SENSE_BUF];
863 
864 	memset(buf, 0, SE_SENSE_BUF);
865 
866 	if (cdb[1] & 0x01) {
867 		pr_err("REQUEST_SENSE description emulation not"
868 			" supported\n");
869 		cmd->scsi_sense_reason = TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
870 		return -ENOSYS;
871 	}
872 
873 	rbuf = transport_kmap_data_sg(cmd);
874 	if (cmd->scsi_sense_reason != 0) {
875 		/*
876 		 * Out of memory.  We will fail with CHECK CONDITION, so
877 		 * we must not clear the unit attention condition.
878 		 */
879 		target_complete_cmd(cmd, CHECK_CONDITION);
880 		return 0;
881 	} else if (!core_scsi3_ua_clear_for_request_sense(cmd, &ua_asc, &ua_ascq)) {
882 		/*
883 		 * CURRENT ERROR, UNIT ATTENTION
884 		 */
885 		buf[0] = 0x70;
886 		buf[SPC_SENSE_KEY_OFFSET] = UNIT_ATTENTION;
887 
888 		/*
889 		 * The Additional Sense Code (ASC) from the UNIT ATTENTION
890 		 */
891 		buf[SPC_ASC_KEY_OFFSET] = ua_asc;
892 		buf[SPC_ASCQ_KEY_OFFSET] = ua_ascq;
893 		buf[7] = 0x0A;
894 	} else {
895 		/*
896 		 * CURRENT ERROR, NO SENSE
897 		 */
898 		buf[0] = 0x70;
899 		buf[SPC_SENSE_KEY_OFFSET] = NO_SENSE;
900 
901 		/*
902 		 * NO ADDITIONAL SENSE INFORMATION
903 		 */
904 		buf[SPC_ASC_KEY_OFFSET] = 0x00;
905 		buf[7] = 0x0A;
906 	}
907 
908 	if (rbuf) {
909 		memcpy(rbuf, buf, min_t(u32, sizeof(buf), cmd->data_length));
910 		transport_kunmap_data_sg(cmd);
911 	}
912 
913 	target_complete_cmd(cmd, GOOD);
914 	return 0;
915 }
916 
917 static int spc_emulate_testunitready(struct se_cmd *cmd)
918 {
919 	target_complete_cmd(cmd, GOOD);
920 	return 0;
921 }
922 
923 int spc_parse_cdb(struct se_cmd *cmd, unsigned int *size)
924 {
925 	struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
926 	struct se_subsystem_dev *su_dev = dev->se_sub_dev;
927 	unsigned char *cdb = cmd->t_task_cdb;
928 
929 	switch (cdb[0]) {
930 	case MODE_SELECT:
931 		*size = cdb[4];
932 		break;
933 	case MODE_SELECT_10:
934 		*size = (cdb[7] << 8) + cdb[8];
935 		break;
936 	case MODE_SENSE:
937 		*size = cdb[4];
938 		cmd->execute_cmd = spc_emulate_modesense;
939 		break;
940 	case MODE_SENSE_10:
941 		*size = (cdb[7] << 8) + cdb[8];
942 		cmd->execute_cmd = spc_emulate_modesense;
943 		break;
944 	case LOG_SELECT:
945 	case LOG_SENSE:
946 		*size = (cdb[7] << 8) + cdb[8];
947 		break;
948 	case PERSISTENT_RESERVE_IN:
949 		if (su_dev->t10_pr.res_type == SPC3_PERSISTENT_RESERVATIONS)
950 			cmd->execute_cmd = target_scsi3_emulate_pr_in;
951 		*size = (cdb[7] << 8) + cdb[8];
952 		break;
953 	case PERSISTENT_RESERVE_OUT:
954 		if (su_dev->t10_pr.res_type == SPC3_PERSISTENT_RESERVATIONS)
955 			cmd->execute_cmd = target_scsi3_emulate_pr_out;
956 		*size = (cdb[7] << 8) + cdb[8];
957 		break;
958 	case RELEASE:
959 	case RELEASE_10:
960 		if (cdb[0] == RELEASE_10)
961 			*size = (cdb[7] << 8) | cdb[8];
962 		else
963 			*size = cmd->data_length;
964 
965 		if (su_dev->t10_pr.res_type != SPC_PASSTHROUGH)
966 			cmd->execute_cmd = target_scsi2_reservation_release;
967 		break;
968 	case RESERVE:
969 	case RESERVE_10:
970 		/*
971 		 * The SPC-2 RESERVE does not contain a size in the SCSI CDB.
972 		 * Assume the passthrough or $FABRIC_MOD will tell us about it.
973 		 */
974 		if (cdb[0] == RESERVE_10)
975 			*size = (cdb[7] << 8) | cdb[8];
976 		else
977 			*size = cmd->data_length;
978 
979 		/*
980 		 * Setup the legacy emulated handler for SPC-2 and
981 		 * >= SPC-3 compatible reservation handling (CRH=1)
982 		 * Otherwise, we assume the underlying SCSI logic is
983 		 * is running in SPC_PASSTHROUGH, and wants reservations
984 		 * emulation disabled.
985 		 */
986 		if (su_dev->t10_pr.res_type != SPC_PASSTHROUGH)
987 			cmd->execute_cmd = target_scsi2_reservation_reserve;
988 		break;
989 	case REQUEST_SENSE:
990 		*size = cdb[4];
991 		cmd->execute_cmd = spc_emulate_request_sense;
992 		break;
993 	case INQUIRY:
994 		*size = (cdb[3] << 8) + cdb[4];
995 
996 		/*
997 		 * Do implict HEAD_OF_QUEUE processing for INQUIRY.
998 		 * See spc4r17 section 5.3
999 		 */
1000 		if (cmd->se_dev->dev_task_attr_type == SAM_TASK_ATTR_EMULATED)
1001 			cmd->sam_task_attr = MSG_HEAD_TAG;
1002 		cmd->execute_cmd = spc_emulate_inquiry;
1003 		break;
1004 	case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_IN:
1005 	case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT:
1006 		*size = (cdb[6] << 24) | (cdb[7] << 16) | (cdb[8] << 8) | cdb[9];
1007 		break;
1008 	case EXTENDED_COPY:
1009 	case READ_ATTRIBUTE:
1010 	case RECEIVE_COPY_RESULTS:
1011 	case WRITE_ATTRIBUTE:
1012 		*size = (cdb[10] << 24) | (cdb[11] << 16) |
1013 		       (cdb[12] << 8) | cdb[13];
1014 		break;
1015 	case RECEIVE_DIAGNOSTIC:
1016 	case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
1017 		*size = (cdb[3] << 8) | cdb[4];
1018 		break;
1019 	case WRITE_BUFFER:
1020 		*size = (cdb[6] << 16) + (cdb[7] << 8) + cdb[8];
1021 		break;
1022 	case REPORT_LUNS:
1023 		cmd->execute_cmd = target_report_luns;
1024 		*size = (cdb[6] << 24) | (cdb[7] << 16) | (cdb[8] << 8) | cdb[9];
1025 		/*
1026 		 * Do implict HEAD_OF_QUEUE processing for REPORT_LUNS
1027 		 * See spc4r17 section 5.3
1028 		 */
1029 		if (cmd->se_dev->dev_task_attr_type == SAM_TASK_ATTR_EMULATED)
1030 			cmd->sam_task_attr = MSG_HEAD_TAG;
1031 		break;
1032 	case TEST_UNIT_READY:
1033 		cmd->execute_cmd = spc_emulate_testunitready;
1034 		*size = 0;
1035 		break;
1036 	case MAINTENANCE_IN:
1037 		if (dev->transport->get_device_type(dev) != TYPE_ROM) {
1038 			/*
1039 			 * MAINTENANCE_IN from SCC-2
1040 			 * Check for emulated MI_REPORT_TARGET_PGS
1041 			 */
1042 			if ((cdb[1] & 0x1f) == MI_REPORT_TARGET_PGS &&
1043 			    su_dev->t10_alua.alua_type == SPC3_ALUA_EMULATED) {
1044 				cmd->execute_cmd =
1045 					target_emulate_report_target_port_groups;
1046 			}
1047 			*size = get_unaligned_be32(&cdb[6]);
1048 		} else {
1049 			/*
1050 			 * GPCMD_SEND_KEY from multi media commands
1051 			 */
1052 			*size = get_unaligned_be16(&cdb[8]);
1053 		}
1054 		break;
1055 	case MAINTENANCE_OUT:
1056 		if (dev->transport->get_device_type(dev) != TYPE_ROM) {
1057 			/*
1058 			 * MAINTENANCE_OUT from SCC-2
1059 			 * Check for emulated MO_SET_TARGET_PGS.
1060 			 */
1061 			if (cdb[1] == MO_SET_TARGET_PGS &&
1062 			    su_dev->t10_alua.alua_type == SPC3_ALUA_EMULATED) {
1063 				cmd->execute_cmd =
1064 					target_emulate_set_target_port_groups;
1065 			}
1066 			*size = get_unaligned_be32(&cdb[6]);
1067 		} else {
1068 			/*
1069 			 * GPCMD_SEND_KEY from multi media commands
1070 			 */
1071 			*size = get_unaligned_be16(&cdb[8]);
1072 		}
1073 		break;
1074 	default:
1075 		pr_warn("TARGET_CORE[%s]: Unsupported SCSI Opcode"
1076 			" 0x%02x, sending CHECK_CONDITION.\n",
1077 			cmd->se_tfo->get_fabric_name(), cdb[0]);
1078 		cmd->se_cmd_flags |= SCF_SCSI_CDB_EXCEPTION;
1079 		cmd->scsi_sense_reason = TCM_UNSUPPORTED_SCSI_OPCODE;
1080 		return -EINVAL;
1081 	}
1082 
1083 	return 0;
1084 }
1085 EXPORT_SYMBOL(spc_parse_cdb);
1086