xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/pwm/pwm-rockchip.c (revision 8cb5d748)
1 /*
2  * PWM driver for Rockchip SoCs
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2014 Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>
5  * Copyright (C) 2014 ROCKCHIP, Inc.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9  * version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/clk.h>
13 #include <linux/io.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/of_device.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/pwm.h>
19 #include <linux/time.h>
20 
21 #define PWM_CTRL_TIMER_EN	(1 << 0)
22 #define PWM_CTRL_OUTPUT_EN	(1 << 3)
23 
24 #define PWM_ENABLE		(1 << 0)
25 #define PWM_CONTINUOUS		(1 << 1)
26 #define PWM_DUTY_POSITIVE	(1 << 3)
27 #define PWM_DUTY_NEGATIVE	(0 << 3)
28 #define PWM_INACTIVE_NEGATIVE	(0 << 4)
29 #define PWM_INACTIVE_POSITIVE	(1 << 4)
30 #define PWM_POLARITY_MASK	(PWM_DUTY_POSITIVE | PWM_INACTIVE_POSITIVE)
31 #define PWM_OUTPUT_LEFT		(0 << 5)
32 #define PWM_LOCK_EN		(1 << 6)
33 #define PWM_LP_DISABLE		(0 << 8)
34 
35 struct rockchip_pwm_chip {
36 	struct pwm_chip chip;
37 	struct clk *clk;
38 	struct clk *pclk;
39 	const struct rockchip_pwm_data *data;
40 	void __iomem *base;
41 };
42 
43 struct rockchip_pwm_regs {
44 	unsigned long duty;
45 	unsigned long period;
46 	unsigned long cntr;
47 	unsigned long ctrl;
48 };
49 
50 struct rockchip_pwm_data {
51 	struct rockchip_pwm_regs regs;
52 	unsigned int prescaler;
53 	bool supports_polarity;
54 	bool supports_lock;
55 	u32 enable_conf;
56 };
57 
58 static inline struct rockchip_pwm_chip *to_rockchip_pwm_chip(struct pwm_chip *c)
59 {
60 	return container_of(c, struct rockchip_pwm_chip, chip);
61 }
62 
63 static void rockchip_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip,
64 				   struct pwm_device *pwm,
65 				   struct pwm_state *state)
66 {
67 	struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
68 	u32 enable_conf = pc->data->enable_conf;
69 	unsigned long clk_rate;
70 	u64 tmp;
71 	u32 val;
72 	int ret;
73 
74 	ret = clk_enable(pc->pclk);
75 	if (ret)
76 		return;
77 
78 	clk_rate = clk_get_rate(pc->clk);
79 
80 	tmp = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.period);
81 	tmp *= pc->data->prescaler * NSEC_PER_SEC;
82 	state->period = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, clk_rate);
83 
84 	tmp = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.duty);
85 	tmp *= pc->data->prescaler * NSEC_PER_SEC;
86 	state->duty_cycle =  DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, clk_rate);
87 
88 	val = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
89 	if (pc->data->supports_polarity)
90 		state->enabled = ((val & enable_conf) != enable_conf) ?
91 				 false : true;
92 	else
93 		state->enabled = ((val & enable_conf) == enable_conf) ?
94 				 true : false;
95 
96 	if (pc->data->supports_polarity) {
97 		if (!(val & PWM_DUTY_POSITIVE))
98 			state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED;
99 	}
100 
101 	clk_disable(pc->pclk);
102 }
103 
104 static void rockchip_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
105 			       struct pwm_state *state)
106 {
107 	struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
108 	unsigned long period, duty;
109 	u64 clk_rate, div;
110 	u32 ctrl;
111 
112 	clk_rate = clk_get_rate(pc->clk);
113 
114 	/*
115 	 * Since period and duty cycle registers have a width of 32
116 	 * bits, every possible input period can be obtained using the
117 	 * default prescaler value for all practical clock rate values.
118 	 */
119 	div = clk_rate * state->period;
120 	period = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(div,
121 				       pc->data->prescaler * NSEC_PER_SEC);
122 
123 	div = clk_rate * state->duty_cycle;
124 	duty = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(div, pc->data->prescaler * NSEC_PER_SEC);
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * Lock the period and duty of previous configuration, then
128 	 * change the duty and period, that would not be effective.
129 	 */
130 	ctrl = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
131 	if (pc->data->supports_lock) {
132 		ctrl |= PWM_LOCK_EN;
133 		writel_relaxed(ctrl, pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
134 	}
135 
136 	writel(period, pc->base + pc->data->regs.period);
137 	writel(duty, pc->base + pc->data->regs.duty);
138 
139 	if (pc->data->supports_polarity) {
140 		ctrl &= ~PWM_POLARITY_MASK;
141 		if (state->polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
142 			ctrl |= PWM_DUTY_NEGATIVE | PWM_INACTIVE_POSITIVE;
143 		else
144 			ctrl |= PWM_DUTY_POSITIVE | PWM_INACTIVE_NEGATIVE;
145 	}
146 
147 	/*
148 	 * Unlock and set polarity at the same time,
149 	 * the configuration of duty, period and polarity
150 	 * would be effective together at next period.
151 	 */
152 	if (pc->data->supports_lock)
153 		ctrl &= ~PWM_LOCK_EN;
154 
155 	writel(ctrl, pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
156 }
157 
158 static int rockchip_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip,
159 			       struct pwm_device *pwm,
160 			       bool enable)
161 {
162 	struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
163 	u32 enable_conf = pc->data->enable_conf;
164 	int ret;
165 	u32 val;
166 
167 	if (enable) {
168 		ret = clk_enable(pc->clk);
169 		if (ret)
170 			return ret;
171 	}
172 
173 	val = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
174 
175 	if (enable)
176 		val |= enable_conf;
177 	else
178 		val &= ~enable_conf;
179 
180 	writel_relaxed(val, pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
181 
182 	if (!enable)
183 		clk_disable(pc->clk);
184 
185 	return 0;
186 }
187 
188 static int rockchip_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
189 			      struct pwm_state *state)
190 {
191 	struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
192 	struct pwm_state curstate;
193 	bool enabled;
194 	int ret = 0;
195 
196 	ret = clk_enable(pc->pclk);
197 	if (ret)
198 		return ret;
199 
200 	pwm_get_state(pwm, &curstate);
201 	enabled = curstate.enabled;
202 
203 	if (state->polarity != curstate.polarity && enabled &&
204 	    !pc->data->supports_lock) {
205 		ret = rockchip_pwm_enable(chip, pwm, false);
206 		if (ret)
207 			goto out;
208 		enabled = false;
209 	}
210 
211 	rockchip_pwm_config(chip, pwm, state);
212 	if (state->enabled != enabled) {
213 		ret = rockchip_pwm_enable(chip, pwm, state->enabled);
214 		if (ret)
215 			goto out;
216 	}
217 
218 	/*
219 	 * Update the state with the real hardware, which can differ a bit
220 	 * because of period/duty_cycle approximation.
221 	 */
222 	rockchip_pwm_get_state(chip, pwm, state);
223 
224 out:
225 	clk_disable(pc->pclk);
226 
227 	return ret;
228 }
229 
230 static const struct pwm_ops rockchip_pwm_ops = {
231 	.get_state = rockchip_pwm_get_state,
232 	.apply = rockchip_pwm_apply,
233 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
234 };
235 
236 static const struct rockchip_pwm_data pwm_data_v1 = {
237 	.regs = {
238 		.duty = 0x04,
239 		.period = 0x08,
240 		.cntr = 0x00,
241 		.ctrl = 0x0c,
242 	},
243 	.prescaler = 2,
244 	.supports_polarity = false,
245 	.supports_lock = false,
246 	.enable_conf = PWM_CTRL_OUTPUT_EN | PWM_CTRL_TIMER_EN,
247 };
248 
249 static const struct rockchip_pwm_data pwm_data_v2 = {
250 	.regs = {
251 		.duty = 0x08,
252 		.period = 0x04,
253 		.cntr = 0x00,
254 		.ctrl = 0x0c,
255 	},
256 	.prescaler = 1,
257 	.supports_polarity = true,
258 	.supports_lock = false,
259 	.enable_conf = PWM_OUTPUT_LEFT | PWM_LP_DISABLE | PWM_ENABLE |
260 		       PWM_CONTINUOUS,
261 };
262 
263 static const struct rockchip_pwm_data pwm_data_vop = {
264 	.regs = {
265 		.duty = 0x08,
266 		.period = 0x04,
267 		.cntr = 0x0c,
268 		.ctrl = 0x00,
269 	},
270 	.prescaler = 1,
271 	.supports_polarity = true,
272 	.supports_lock = false,
273 	.enable_conf = PWM_OUTPUT_LEFT | PWM_LP_DISABLE | PWM_ENABLE |
274 		       PWM_CONTINUOUS,
275 };
276 
277 static const struct rockchip_pwm_data pwm_data_v3 = {
278 	.regs = {
279 		.duty = 0x08,
280 		.period = 0x04,
281 		.cntr = 0x00,
282 		.ctrl = 0x0c,
283 	},
284 	.prescaler = 1,
285 	.supports_polarity = true,
286 	.supports_lock = true,
287 	.enable_conf = PWM_OUTPUT_LEFT | PWM_LP_DISABLE | PWM_ENABLE |
288 		       PWM_CONTINUOUS,
289 };
290 
291 static const struct of_device_id rockchip_pwm_dt_ids[] = {
292 	{ .compatible = "rockchip,rk2928-pwm", .data = &pwm_data_v1},
293 	{ .compatible = "rockchip,rk3288-pwm", .data = &pwm_data_v2},
294 	{ .compatible = "rockchip,vop-pwm", .data = &pwm_data_vop},
295 	{ .compatible = "rockchip,rk3328-pwm", .data = &pwm_data_v3},
296 	{ /* sentinel */ }
297 };
298 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rockchip_pwm_dt_ids);
299 
300 static int rockchip_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
301 {
302 	const struct of_device_id *id;
303 	struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc;
304 	struct resource *r;
305 	int ret, count;
306 
307 	id = of_match_device(rockchip_pwm_dt_ids, &pdev->dev);
308 	if (!id)
309 		return -EINVAL;
310 
311 	pc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pc), GFP_KERNEL);
312 	if (!pc)
313 		return -ENOMEM;
314 
315 	r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
316 	pc->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, r);
317 	if (IS_ERR(pc->base))
318 		return PTR_ERR(pc->base);
319 
320 	pc->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pwm");
321 	if (IS_ERR(pc->clk)) {
322 		pc->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
323 		if (IS_ERR(pc->clk)) {
324 			ret = PTR_ERR(pc->clk);
325 			if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
326 				dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't get bus clk: %d\n",
327 					ret);
328 			return ret;
329 		}
330 	}
331 
332 	count = of_count_phandle_with_args(pdev->dev.of_node,
333 					   "clocks", "#clock-cells");
334 	if (count == 2)
335 		pc->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
336 	else
337 		pc->pclk = pc->clk;
338 
339 	if (IS_ERR(pc->pclk)) {
340 		ret = PTR_ERR(pc->pclk);
341 		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
342 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't get APB clk: %d\n", ret);
343 		return ret;
344 	}
345 
346 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(pc->clk);
347 	if (ret) {
348 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't prepare enable bus clk: %d\n", ret);
349 		return ret;
350 	}
351 
352 	ret = clk_prepare(pc->pclk);
353 	if (ret) {
354 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't prepare APB clk: %d\n", ret);
355 		goto err_clk;
356 	}
357 
358 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pc);
359 
360 	pc->data = id->data;
361 	pc->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
362 	pc->chip.ops = &rockchip_pwm_ops;
363 	pc->chip.base = -1;
364 	pc->chip.npwm = 1;
365 
366 	if (pc->data->supports_polarity) {
367 		pc->chip.of_xlate = of_pwm_xlate_with_flags;
368 		pc->chip.of_pwm_n_cells = 3;
369 	}
370 
371 	ret = pwmchip_add(&pc->chip);
372 	if (ret < 0) {
373 		clk_unprepare(pc->clk);
374 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pwmchip_add() failed: %d\n", ret);
375 		goto err_pclk;
376 	}
377 
378 	/* Keep the PWM clk enabled if the PWM appears to be up and running. */
379 	if (!pwm_is_enabled(pc->chip.pwms))
380 		clk_disable(pc->clk);
381 
382 	return 0;
383 
384 err_pclk:
385 	clk_unprepare(pc->pclk);
386 err_clk:
387 	clk_disable_unprepare(pc->clk);
388 
389 	return ret;
390 }
391 
392 static int rockchip_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
393 {
394 	struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
395 
396 	/*
397 	 * Disable the PWM clk before unpreparing it if the PWM device is still
398 	 * running. This should only happen when the last PWM user left it
399 	 * enabled, or when nobody requested a PWM that was previously enabled
400 	 * by the bootloader.
401 	 *
402 	 * FIXME: Maybe the core should disable all PWM devices in
403 	 * pwmchip_remove(). In this case we'd only have to call
404 	 * clk_unprepare() after pwmchip_remove().
405 	 *
406 	 */
407 	if (pwm_is_enabled(pc->chip.pwms))
408 		clk_disable(pc->clk);
409 
410 	clk_unprepare(pc->pclk);
411 	clk_unprepare(pc->clk);
412 
413 	return pwmchip_remove(&pc->chip);
414 }
415 
416 static struct platform_driver rockchip_pwm_driver = {
417 	.driver = {
418 		.name = "rockchip-pwm",
419 		.of_match_table = rockchip_pwm_dt_ids,
420 	},
421 	.probe = rockchip_pwm_probe,
422 	.remove = rockchip_pwm_remove,
423 };
424 module_platform_driver(rockchip_pwm_driver);
425 
426 MODULE_AUTHOR("Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>");
427 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Rockchip SoC PWM driver");
428 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
429