xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/pps/kapi.c (revision 818b9eef)
1 /*
2  * kernel API
3  *
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2005-2009   Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
6  *
7  *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9  *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10  *   (at your option) any later version.
11  *
12  *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  *   GNU General Public License for more details.
16  *
17  *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18  *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19  *   Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
20  */
21 
22 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
23 
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/sched.h>
28 #include <linux/time.h>
29 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
30 #include <linux/fs.h>
31 #include <linux/pps_kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 
34 /*
35  * Local functions
36  */
37 
38 static void pps_add_offset(struct pps_ktime *ts, struct pps_ktime *offset)
39 {
40 	ts->nsec += offset->nsec;
41 	while (ts->nsec >= NSEC_PER_SEC) {
42 		ts->nsec -= NSEC_PER_SEC;
43 		ts->sec++;
44 	}
45 	while (ts->nsec < 0) {
46 		ts->nsec += NSEC_PER_SEC;
47 		ts->sec--;
48 	}
49 	ts->sec += offset->sec;
50 }
51 
52 /*
53  * Exported functions
54  */
55 
56 /* pps_register_source - add a PPS source in the system
57  * @info: the PPS info struct
58  * @default_params: the default PPS parameters of the new source
59  *
60  * This function is used to add a new PPS source in the system. The new
61  * source is described by info's fields and it will have, as default PPS
62  * parameters, the ones specified into default_params.
63  *
64  * The function returns, in case of success, the PPS device. Otherwise NULL.
65  */
66 
67 struct pps_device *pps_register_source(struct pps_source_info *info,
68 		int default_params)
69 {
70 	struct pps_device *pps;
71 	int err;
72 
73 	/* Sanity checks */
74 	if ((info->mode & default_params) != default_params) {
75 		pr_err("%s: unsupported default parameters\n",
76 					info->name);
77 		err = -EINVAL;
78 		goto pps_register_source_exit;
79 	}
80 	if ((info->mode & (PPS_ECHOASSERT | PPS_ECHOCLEAR)) != 0 &&
81 			info->echo == NULL) {
82 		pr_err("%s: echo function is not defined\n",
83 					info->name);
84 		err = -EINVAL;
85 		goto pps_register_source_exit;
86 	}
87 	if ((info->mode & (PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC | PPS_TSFMT_NTPFP)) == 0) {
88 		pr_err("%s: unspecified time format\n",
89 					info->name);
90 		err = -EINVAL;
91 		goto pps_register_source_exit;
92 	}
93 
94 	/* Allocate memory for the new PPS source struct */
95 	pps = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pps_device), GFP_KERNEL);
96 	if (pps == NULL) {
97 		err = -ENOMEM;
98 		goto pps_register_source_exit;
99 	}
100 
101 	/* These initializations must be done before calling idr_get_new()
102 	 * in order to avoid reces into pps_event().
103 	 */
104 	pps->params.api_version = PPS_API_VERS;
105 	pps->params.mode = default_params;
106 	pps->info = *info;
107 
108 	init_waitqueue_head(&pps->queue);
109 	spin_lock_init(&pps->lock);
110 
111 	/* Create the char device */
112 	err = pps_register_cdev(pps);
113 	if (err < 0) {
114 		pr_err("%s: unable to create char device\n",
115 					info->name);
116 		goto kfree_pps;
117 	}
118 
119 	dev_info(pps->dev, "new PPS source %s\n", info->name);
120 
121 	return pps;
122 
123 kfree_pps:
124 	kfree(pps);
125 
126 pps_register_source_exit:
127 	pr_err("%s: unable to register source\n", info->name);
128 
129 	return NULL;
130 }
131 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pps_register_source);
132 
133 /* pps_unregister_source - remove a PPS source from the system
134  * @pps: the PPS source
135  *
136  * This function is used to remove a previously registered PPS source from
137  * the system.
138  */
139 
140 void pps_unregister_source(struct pps_device *pps)
141 {
142 	pps_unregister_cdev(pps);
143 
144 	/* don't have to kfree(pps) here because it will be done on
145 	 * device destruction */
146 }
147 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pps_unregister_source);
148 
149 /* pps_event - register a PPS event into the system
150  * @pps: the PPS device
151  * @ts: the event timestamp
152  * @event: the event type
153  * @data: userdef pointer
154  *
155  * This function is used by each PPS client in order to register a new
156  * PPS event into the system (it's usually called inside an IRQ handler).
157  *
158  * If an echo function is associated with the PPS device it will be called
159  * as:
160  *	pps->info.echo(pps, event, data);
161  */
162 void pps_event(struct pps_device *pps, struct pps_event_time *ts, int event,
163 		void *data)
164 {
165 	unsigned long flags;
166 	int captured = 0;
167 	struct pps_ktime ts_real;
168 
169 	/* check event type */
170 	BUG_ON((event & (PPS_CAPTUREASSERT | PPS_CAPTURECLEAR)) == 0);
171 
172 	dev_dbg(pps->dev, "PPS event at %ld.%09ld\n",
173 			ts->ts_real.tv_sec, ts->ts_real.tv_nsec);
174 
175 	timespec_to_pps_ktime(&ts_real, ts->ts_real);
176 
177 	spin_lock_irqsave(&pps->lock, flags);
178 
179 	/* Must call the echo function? */
180 	if ((pps->params.mode & (PPS_ECHOASSERT | PPS_ECHOCLEAR)))
181 		pps->info.echo(pps, event, data);
182 
183 	/* Check the event */
184 	pps->current_mode = pps->params.mode;
185 	if (event & pps->params.mode & PPS_CAPTUREASSERT) {
186 		/* We have to add an offset? */
187 		if (pps->params.mode & PPS_OFFSETASSERT)
188 			pps_add_offset(&ts_real,
189 					&pps->params.assert_off_tu);
190 
191 		/* Save the time stamp */
192 		pps->assert_tu = ts_real;
193 		pps->assert_sequence++;
194 		dev_dbg(pps->dev, "capture assert seq #%u\n",
195 			pps->assert_sequence);
196 
197 		captured = ~0;
198 	}
199 	if (event & pps->params.mode & PPS_CAPTURECLEAR) {
200 		/* We have to add an offset? */
201 		if (pps->params.mode & PPS_OFFSETCLEAR)
202 			pps_add_offset(&ts_real,
203 					&pps->params.clear_off_tu);
204 
205 		/* Save the time stamp */
206 		pps->clear_tu = ts_real;
207 		pps->clear_sequence++;
208 		dev_dbg(pps->dev, "capture clear seq #%u\n",
209 			pps->clear_sequence);
210 
211 		captured = ~0;
212 	}
213 
214 	/* Wake up if captured something */
215 	if (captured) {
216 		pps->last_ev++;
217 		wake_up_interruptible_all(&pps->queue);
218 
219 		kill_fasync(&pps->async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
220 	}
221 
222 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pps->lock, flags);
223 }
224 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pps_event);
225