1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * power/home/volume button support for
4  * Microsoft Surface Pro 3/4 tablet.
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2015 Intel Corporation.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/types.h>
14 #include <linux/input.h>
15 #include <linux/acpi.h>
16 #include <acpi/button.h>
17 
18 #define SURFACE_PRO3_BUTTON_HID		"MSHW0028"
19 #define SURFACE_PRO4_BUTTON_HID		"MSHW0040"
20 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_OBJ_NAME		"VGBI"
21 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_DEVICE_NAME	"Surface Pro 3/4 Buttons"
22 
23 #define MSHW0040_DSM_REVISION		0x01
24 #define MSHW0040_DSM_GET_OMPR		0x02	// get OEM Platform Revision
25 static const guid_t MSHW0040_DSM_UUID =
26 	GUID_INIT(0x6fd05c69, 0xcde3, 0x49f4, 0x95, 0xed, 0xab, 0x16, 0x65,
27 		  0x49, 0x80, 0x35);
28 
29 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_TABLET_MODE	0xc8
30 
31 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_POWER	0xc6
32 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_POWER	0xc7
33 
34 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_HOME	0xc4
35 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_HOME	0xc5
36 
37 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_VOLUME_UP	0xc0
38 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_VOLUME_UP	0xc1
39 
40 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_VOLUME_DOWN		0xc2
41 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_VOLUME_DOWN	0xc3
42 
43 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("surface pro 3 button");
44 
45 MODULE_AUTHOR("Chen Yu");
46 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Surface Pro3 Button Driver");
47 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
48 
49 /*
50  * Power button, Home button, Volume buttons support is supposed to
51  * be covered by drivers/input/misc/soc_button_array.c, which is implemented
52  * according to "Windows ACPI Design Guide for SoC Platforms".
53  * However surface pro3 seems not to obey the specs, instead it uses
54  * device VGBI(MSHW0028) for dispatching the events.
55  * We choose acpi_driver rather than platform_driver/i2c_driver because
56  * although VGBI has an i2c resource connected to i2c controller, it
57  * is not embedded in any i2c controller's scope, thus neither platform_device
58  * will be created, nor i2c_client will be enumerated, we have to use
59  * acpi_driver.
60  */
61 static const struct acpi_device_id surface_button_device_ids[] = {
62 	{SURFACE_PRO3_BUTTON_HID,    0},
63 	{SURFACE_PRO4_BUTTON_HID,    0},
64 	{"", 0},
65 };
66 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, surface_button_device_ids);
67 
68 struct surface_button {
69 	unsigned int type;
70 	struct input_dev *input;
71 	char phys[32];			/* for input device */
72 	unsigned long pushed;
73 	bool suspended;
74 };
75 
76 static void surface_button_notify(struct acpi_device *device, u32 event)
77 {
78 	struct surface_button *button = acpi_driver_data(device);
79 	struct input_dev *input;
80 	int key_code = KEY_RESERVED;
81 	bool pressed = false;
82 
83 	switch (event) {
84 	/* Power button press,release handle */
85 	case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_POWER:
86 		pressed = true;
87 		fallthrough;
88 	case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_POWER:
89 		key_code = KEY_POWER;
90 		break;
91 	/* Home button press,release handle */
92 	case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_HOME:
93 		pressed = true;
94 		fallthrough;
95 	case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_HOME:
96 		key_code = KEY_LEFTMETA;
97 		break;
98 	/* Volume up button press,release handle */
99 	case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_VOLUME_UP:
100 		pressed = true;
101 		fallthrough;
102 	case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_VOLUME_UP:
103 		key_code = KEY_VOLUMEUP;
104 		break;
105 	/* Volume down button press,release handle */
106 	case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_VOLUME_DOWN:
107 		pressed = true;
108 		fallthrough;
109 	case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_VOLUME_DOWN:
110 		key_code = KEY_VOLUMEDOWN;
111 		break;
112 	case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_TABLET_MODE:
113 		dev_warn_once(&device->dev, "Tablet mode is not supported\n");
114 		break;
115 	default:
116 		dev_info_ratelimited(&device->dev,
117 				     "Unsupported event [0x%x]\n", event);
118 		break;
119 	}
120 	input = button->input;
121 	if (key_code == KEY_RESERVED)
122 		return;
123 	if (pressed)
124 		pm_wakeup_dev_event(&device->dev, 0, button->suspended);
125 	if (button->suspended)
126 		return;
127 	input_report_key(input, key_code, pressed?1:0);
128 	input_sync(input);
129 }
130 
131 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
132 static int surface_button_suspend(struct device *dev)
133 {
134 	struct acpi_device *device = to_acpi_device(dev);
135 	struct surface_button *button = acpi_driver_data(device);
136 
137 	button->suspended = true;
138 	return 0;
139 }
140 
141 static int surface_button_resume(struct device *dev)
142 {
143 	struct acpi_device *device = to_acpi_device(dev);
144 	struct surface_button *button = acpi_driver_data(device);
145 
146 	button->suspended = false;
147 	return 0;
148 }
149 #endif
150 
151 /*
152  * Surface Pro 4 and Surface Book 2 / Surface Pro 2017 use the same device
153  * ID (MSHW0040) for the power/volume buttons. Make sure this is the right
154  * device by checking for the _DSM method and OEM Platform Revision.
155  *
156  * Returns true if the driver should bind to this device, i.e. the device is
157  * either MSWH0028 (Pro 3) or MSHW0040 on a Pro 4 or Book 1.
158  */
159 static bool surface_button_check_MSHW0040(struct acpi_device *dev)
160 {
161 	acpi_handle handle = dev->handle;
162 	union acpi_object *result;
163 	u64 oem_platform_rev = 0;	// valid revisions are nonzero
164 
165 	// get OEM platform revision
166 	result = acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed(handle, &MSHW0040_DSM_UUID,
167 					 MSHW0040_DSM_REVISION,
168 					 MSHW0040_DSM_GET_OMPR,
169 					 NULL, ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER);
170 
171 	/*
172 	 * If evaluating the _DSM fails, the method is not present. This means
173 	 * that we have either MSHW0028 or MSHW0040 on Pro 4 or Book 1, so we
174 	 * should use this driver. We use revision 0 indicating it is
175 	 * unavailable.
176 	 */
177 
178 	if (result) {
179 		oem_platform_rev = result->integer.value;
180 		ACPI_FREE(result);
181 	}
182 
183 	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "OEM Platform Revision %llu\n", oem_platform_rev);
184 
185 	return oem_platform_rev == 0;
186 }
187 
188 
189 static int surface_button_add(struct acpi_device *device)
190 {
191 	struct surface_button *button;
192 	struct input_dev *input;
193 	const char *hid = acpi_device_hid(device);
194 	char *name;
195 	int error;
196 
197 	if (strncmp(acpi_device_bid(device), SURFACE_BUTTON_OBJ_NAME,
198 	    strlen(SURFACE_BUTTON_OBJ_NAME)))
199 		return -ENODEV;
200 
201 	if (!surface_button_check_MSHW0040(device))
202 		return -ENODEV;
203 
204 	button = kzalloc(sizeof(struct surface_button), GFP_KERNEL);
205 	if (!button)
206 		return -ENOMEM;
207 
208 	device->driver_data = button;
209 	button->input = input = input_allocate_device();
210 	if (!input) {
211 		error = -ENOMEM;
212 		goto err_free_button;
213 	}
214 
215 	name = acpi_device_name(device);
216 	strcpy(name, SURFACE_BUTTON_DEVICE_NAME);
217 	snprintf(button->phys, sizeof(button->phys), "%s/buttons", hid);
218 
219 	input->name = name;
220 	input->phys = button->phys;
221 	input->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
222 	input->dev.parent = &device->dev;
223 	input_set_capability(input, EV_KEY, KEY_POWER);
224 	input_set_capability(input, EV_KEY, KEY_LEFTMETA);
225 	input_set_capability(input, EV_KEY, KEY_VOLUMEUP);
226 	input_set_capability(input, EV_KEY, KEY_VOLUMEDOWN);
227 
228 	error = input_register_device(input);
229 	if (error)
230 		goto err_free_input;
231 
232 	device_init_wakeup(&device->dev, true);
233 	dev_info(&device->dev,
234 			"%s [%s]\n", name, acpi_device_bid(device));
235 	return 0;
236 
237  err_free_input:
238 	input_free_device(input);
239  err_free_button:
240 	kfree(button);
241 	return error;
242 }
243 
244 static int surface_button_remove(struct acpi_device *device)
245 {
246 	struct surface_button *button = acpi_driver_data(device);
247 
248 	input_unregister_device(button->input);
249 	kfree(button);
250 	return 0;
251 }
252 
253 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(surface_button_pm,
254 		surface_button_suspend, surface_button_resume);
255 
256 static struct acpi_driver surface_button_driver = {
257 	.name = "surface_pro3_button",
258 	.class = "SurfacePro3",
259 	.ids = surface_button_device_ids,
260 	.ops = {
261 		.add = surface_button_add,
262 		.remove = surface_button_remove,
263 		.notify = surface_button_notify,
264 	},
265 	.drv.pm = &surface_button_pm,
266 };
267 
268 module_acpi_driver(surface_button_driver);
269