xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h (revision dd864f6e)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2011-2014, Intel Corporation.
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef _NVME_H
7 #define _NVME_H
8 
9 #include <linux/nvme.h>
10 #include <linux/cdev.h>
11 #include <linux/pci.h>
12 #include <linux/kref.h>
13 #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
14 #include <linux/sed-opal.h>
15 #include <linux/fault-inject.h>
16 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
17 #include <linux/wait.h>
18 #include <linux/t10-pi.h>
19 
20 #include <trace/events/block.h>
21 
22 extern const struct pr_ops nvme_pr_ops;
23 
24 extern unsigned int nvme_io_timeout;
25 #define NVME_IO_TIMEOUT	(nvme_io_timeout * HZ)
26 
27 extern unsigned int admin_timeout;
28 #define NVME_ADMIN_TIMEOUT	(admin_timeout * HZ)
29 
30 #define NVME_DEFAULT_KATO	5
31 
32 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_NO_SG_CHAIN
33 #define  NVME_INLINE_SG_CNT  0
34 #define  NVME_INLINE_METADATA_SG_CNT  0
35 #else
36 #define  NVME_INLINE_SG_CNT  2
37 #define  NVME_INLINE_METADATA_SG_CNT  1
38 #endif
39 
40 /*
41  * Default to a 4K page size, with the intention to update this
42  * path in the future to accommodate architectures with differing
43  * kernel and IO page sizes.
44  */
45 #define NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SHIFT	12
46 #define NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE	(1 << NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SHIFT)
47 
48 extern struct workqueue_struct *nvme_wq;
49 extern struct workqueue_struct *nvme_reset_wq;
50 extern struct workqueue_struct *nvme_delete_wq;
51 
52 /*
53  * List of workarounds for devices that required behavior not specified in
54  * the standard.
55  */
56 enum nvme_quirks {
57 	/*
58 	 * Prefers I/O aligned to a stripe size specified in a vendor
59 	 * specific Identify field.
60 	 */
61 	NVME_QUIRK_STRIPE_SIZE			= (1 << 0),
62 
63 	/*
64 	 * The controller doesn't handle Identify value others than 0 or 1
65 	 * correctly.
66 	 */
67 	NVME_QUIRK_IDENTIFY_CNS			= (1 << 1),
68 
69 	/*
70 	 * The controller deterministically returns O's on reads to
71 	 * logical blocks that deallocate was called on.
72 	 */
73 	NVME_QUIRK_DEALLOCATE_ZEROES		= (1 << 2),
74 
75 	/*
76 	 * The controller needs a delay before starts checking the device
77 	 * readiness, which is done by reading the NVME_CSTS_RDY bit.
78 	 */
79 	NVME_QUIRK_DELAY_BEFORE_CHK_RDY		= (1 << 3),
80 
81 	/*
82 	 * APST should not be used.
83 	 */
84 	NVME_QUIRK_NO_APST			= (1 << 4),
85 
86 	/*
87 	 * The deepest sleep state should not be used.
88 	 */
89 	NVME_QUIRK_NO_DEEPEST_PS		= (1 << 5),
90 
91 	/*
92 	 * Set MEDIUM priority on SQ creation
93 	 */
94 	NVME_QUIRK_MEDIUM_PRIO_SQ		= (1 << 7),
95 
96 	/*
97 	 * Ignore device provided subnqn.
98 	 */
99 	NVME_QUIRK_IGNORE_DEV_SUBNQN		= (1 << 8),
100 
101 	/*
102 	 * Broken Write Zeroes.
103 	 */
104 	NVME_QUIRK_DISABLE_WRITE_ZEROES		= (1 << 9),
105 
106 	/*
107 	 * Force simple suspend/resume path.
108 	 */
109 	NVME_QUIRK_SIMPLE_SUSPEND		= (1 << 10),
110 
111 	/*
112 	 * Use only one interrupt vector for all queues
113 	 */
114 	NVME_QUIRK_SINGLE_VECTOR		= (1 << 11),
115 
116 	/*
117 	 * Use non-standard 128 bytes SQEs.
118 	 */
119 	NVME_QUIRK_128_BYTES_SQES		= (1 << 12),
120 
121 	/*
122 	 * Prevent tag overlap between queues
123 	 */
124 	NVME_QUIRK_SHARED_TAGS                  = (1 << 13),
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * Don't change the value of the temperature threshold feature
128 	 */
129 	NVME_QUIRK_NO_TEMP_THRESH_CHANGE	= (1 << 14),
130 
131 	/*
132 	 * The controller doesn't handle the Identify Namespace
133 	 * Identification Descriptor list subcommand despite claiming
134 	 * NVMe 1.3 compliance.
135 	 */
136 	NVME_QUIRK_NO_NS_DESC_LIST		= (1 << 15),
137 
138 	/*
139 	 * The controller does not properly handle DMA addresses over
140 	 * 48 bits.
141 	 */
142 	NVME_QUIRK_DMA_ADDRESS_BITS_48		= (1 << 16),
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * The controller requires the command_id value be limited, so skip
146 	 * encoding the generation sequence number.
147 	 */
148 	NVME_QUIRK_SKIP_CID_GEN			= (1 << 17),
149 
150 	/*
151 	 * Reports garbage in the namespace identifiers (eui64, nguid, uuid).
152 	 */
153 	NVME_QUIRK_BOGUS_NID			= (1 << 18),
154 
155 	/*
156 	 * No temperature thresholds for channels other than 0 (Composite).
157 	 */
158 	NVME_QUIRK_NO_SECONDARY_TEMP_THRESH	= (1 << 19),
159 
160 	/*
161 	 * Disables simple suspend/resume path.
162 	 */
163 	NVME_QUIRK_FORCE_NO_SIMPLE_SUSPEND	= (1 << 20),
164 };
165 
166 /*
167  * Common request structure for NVMe passthrough.  All drivers must have
168  * this structure as the first member of their request-private data.
169  */
170 struct nvme_request {
171 	struct nvme_command	*cmd;
172 	union nvme_result	result;
173 	u8			genctr;
174 	u8			retries;
175 	u8			flags;
176 	u16			status;
177 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH
178 	unsigned long		start_time;
179 #endif
180 	struct nvme_ctrl	*ctrl;
181 };
182 
183 /*
184  * Mark a bio as coming in through the mpath node.
185  */
186 #define REQ_NVME_MPATH		REQ_DRV
187 
188 enum {
189 	NVME_REQ_CANCELLED		= (1 << 0),
190 	NVME_REQ_USERCMD		= (1 << 1),
191 	NVME_MPATH_IO_STATS		= (1 << 2),
192 };
193 
194 static inline struct nvme_request *nvme_req(struct request *req)
195 {
196 	return blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
197 }
198 
199 static inline u16 nvme_req_qid(struct request *req)
200 {
201 	if (!req->q->queuedata)
202 		return 0;
203 
204 	return req->mq_hctx->queue_num + 1;
205 }
206 
207 /* The below value is the specific amount of delay needed before checking
208  * readiness in case of the PCI_DEVICE(0x1c58, 0x0003), which needs the
209  * NVME_QUIRK_DELAY_BEFORE_CHK_RDY quirk enabled. The value (in ms) was
210  * found empirically.
211  */
212 #define NVME_QUIRK_DELAY_AMOUNT		2300
213 
214 /*
215  * enum nvme_ctrl_state: Controller state
216  *
217  * @NVME_CTRL_NEW:		New controller just allocated, initial state
218  * @NVME_CTRL_LIVE:		Controller is connected and I/O capable
219  * @NVME_CTRL_RESETTING:	Controller is resetting (or scheduled reset)
220  * @NVME_CTRL_CONNECTING:	Controller is disconnected, now connecting the
221  *				transport
222  * @NVME_CTRL_DELETING:		Controller is deleting (or scheduled deletion)
223  * @NVME_CTRL_DELETING_NOIO:	Controller is deleting and I/O is not
224  *				disabled/failed immediately. This state comes
225  * 				after all async event processing took place and
226  * 				before ns removal and the controller deletion
227  * 				progress
228  * @NVME_CTRL_DEAD:		Controller is non-present/unresponsive during
229  *				shutdown or removal. In this case we forcibly
230  *				kill all inflight I/O as they have no chance to
231  *				complete
232  */
233 enum nvme_ctrl_state {
234 	NVME_CTRL_NEW,
235 	NVME_CTRL_LIVE,
236 	NVME_CTRL_RESETTING,
237 	NVME_CTRL_CONNECTING,
238 	NVME_CTRL_DELETING,
239 	NVME_CTRL_DELETING_NOIO,
240 	NVME_CTRL_DEAD,
241 };
242 
243 struct nvme_fault_inject {
244 #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS
245 	struct fault_attr attr;
246 	struct dentry *parent;
247 	bool dont_retry;	/* DNR, do not retry */
248 	u16 status;		/* status code */
249 #endif
250 };
251 
252 enum nvme_ctrl_flags {
253 	NVME_CTRL_FAILFAST_EXPIRED	= 0,
254 	NVME_CTRL_ADMIN_Q_STOPPED	= 1,
255 	NVME_CTRL_STARTED_ONCE		= 2,
256 	NVME_CTRL_STOPPED		= 3,
257 	NVME_CTRL_SKIP_ID_CNS_CS	= 4,
258 	NVME_CTRL_DIRTY_CAPABILITY	= 5,
259 };
260 
261 struct nvme_ctrl {
262 	bool comp_seen;
263 	bool identified;
264 	enum nvme_ctrl_state state;
265 	spinlock_t lock;
266 	struct mutex scan_lock;
267 	const struct nvme_ctrl_ops *ops;
268 	struct request_queue *admin_q;
269 	struct request_queue *connect_q;
270 	struct request_queue *fabrics_q;
271 	struct device *dev;
272 	int instance;
273 	int numa_node;
274 	struct blk_mq_tag_set *tagset;
275 	struct blk_mq_tag_set *admin_tagset;
276 	struct list_head namespaces;
277 	struct rw_semaphore namespaces_rwsem;
278 	struct device ctrl_device;
279 	struct device *device;	/* char device */
280 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_HWMON
281 	struct device *hwmon_device;
282 #endif
283 	struct cdev cdev;
284 	struct work_struct reset_work;
285 	struct work_struct delete_work;
286 	wait_queue_head_t state_wq;
287 
288 	struct nvme_subsystem *subsys;
289 	struct list_head subsys_entry;
290 
291 	struct opal_dev *opal_dev;
292 
293 	char name[12];
294 	u16 cntlid;
295 
296 	u16 mtfa;
297 	u32 ctrl_config;
298 	u32 queue_count;
299 
300 	u64 cap;
301 	u32 max_hw_sectors;
302 	u32 max_segments;
303 	u32 max_integrity_segments;
304 	u32 max_discard_sectors;
305 	u32 max_discard_segments;
306 	u32 max_zeroes_sectors;
307 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
308 	u32 max_zone_append;
309 #endif
310 	u16 crdt[3];
311 	u16 oncs;
312 	u32 dmrsl;
313 	u16 oacs;
314 	u16 sqsize;
315 	u32 max_namespaces;
316 	atomic_t abort_limit;
317 	u8 vwc;
318 	u32 vs;
319 	u32 sgls;
320 	u16 kas;
321 	u8 npss;
322 	u8 apsta;
323 	u16 wctemp;
324 	u16 cctemp;
325 	u32 oaes;
326 	u32 aen_result;
327 	u32 ctratt;
328 	unsigned int shutdown_timeout;
329 	unsigned int kato;
330 	bool subsystem;
331 	unsigned long quirks;
332 	struct nvme_id_power_state psd[32];
333 	struct nvme_effects_log *effects;
334 	struct xarray cels;
335 	struct work_struct scan_work;
336 	struct work_struct async_event_work;
337 	struct delayed_work ka_work;
338 	struct delayed_work failfast_work;
339 	struct nvme_command ka_cmd;
340 	unsigned long ka_last_check_time;
341 	struct work_struct fw_act_work;
342 	unsigned long events;
343 
344 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH
345 	/* asymmetric namespace access: */
346 	u8 anacap;
347 	u8 anatt;
348 	u32 anagrpmax;
349 	u32 nanagrpid;
350 	struct mutex ana_lock;
351 	struct nvme_ana_rsp_hdr *ana_log_buf;
352 	size_t ana_log_size;
353 	struct timer_list anatt_timer;
354 	struct work_struct ana_work;
355 #endif
356 
357 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_AUTH
358 	struct work_struct dhchap_auth_work;
359 	struct mutex dhchap_auth_mutex;
360 	struct nvme_dhchap_queue_context *dhchap_ctxs;
361 	struct nvme_dhchap_key *host_key;
362 	struct nvme_dhchap_key *ctrl_key;
363 	u16 transaction;
364 #endif
365 
366 	/* Power saving configuration */
367 	u64 ps_max_latency_us;
368 	bool apst_enabled;
369 
370 	/* PCIe only: */
371 	u16 hmmaxd;
372 	u32 hmpre;
373 	u32 hmmin;
374 	u32 hmminds;
375 
376 	/* Fabrics only */
377 	u32 ioccsz;
378 	u32 iorcsz;
379 	u16 icdoff;
380 	u16 maxcmd;
381 	int nr_reconnects;
382 	unsigned long flags;
383 	struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts;
384 
385 	struct page *discard_page;
386 	unsigned long discard_page_busy;
387 
388 	struct nvme_fault_inject fault_inject;
389 
390 	enum nvme_ctrl_type cntrltype;
391 	enum nvme_dctype dctype;
392 };
393 
394 enum nvme_iopolicy {
395 	NVME_IOPOLICY_NUMA,
396 	NVME_IOPOLICY_RR,
397 };
398 
399 struct nvme_subsystem {
400 	int			instance;
401 	struct device		dev;
402 	/*
403 	 * Because we unregister the device on the last put we need
404 	 * a separate refcount.
405 	 */
406 	struct kref		ref;
407 	struct list_head	entry;
408 	struct mutex		lock;
409 	struct list_head	ctrls;
410 	struct list_head	nsheads;
411 	char			subnqn[NVMF_NQN_SIZE];
412 	char			serial[20];
413 	char			model[40];
414 	char			firmware_rev[8];
415 	u8			cmic;
416 	enum nvme_subsys_type	subtype;
417 	u16			vendor_id;
418 	u16			awupf;	/* 0's based awupf value. */
419 	struct ida		ns_ida;
420 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH
421 	enum nvme_iopolicy	iopolicy;
422 #endif
423 };
424 
425 /*
426  * Container structure for uniqueue namespace identifiers.
427  */
428 struct nvme_ns_ids {
429 	u8	eui64[8];
430 	u8	nguid[16];
431 	uuid_t	uuid;
432 	u8	csi;
433 };
434 
435 /*
436  * Anchor structure for namespaces.  There is one for each namespace in a
437  * NVMe subsystem that any of our controllers can see, and the namespace
438  * structure for each controller is chained of it.  For private namespaces
439  * there is a 1:1 relation to our namespace structures, that is ->list
440  * only ever has a single entry for private namespaces.
441  */
442 struct nvme_ns_head {
443 	struct list_head	list;
444 	struct srcu_struct      srcu;
445 	struct nvme_subsystem	*subsys;
446 	unsigned		ns_id;
447 	struct nvme_ns_ids	ids;
448 	struct list_head	entry;
449 	struct kref		ref;
450 	bool			shared;
451 	int			instance;
452 	struct nvme_effects_log *effects;
453 
454 	struct cdev		cdev;
455 	struct device		cdev_device;
456 
457 	struct gendisk		*disk;
458 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH
459 	struct bio_list		requeue_list;
460 	spinlock_t		requeue_lock;
461 	struct work_struct	requeue_work;
462 	struct mutex		lock;
463 	unsigned long		flags;
464 #define NVME_NSHEAD_DISK_LIVE	0
465 	struct nvme_ns __rcu	*current_path[];
466 #endif
467 };
468 
469 static inline bool nvme_ns_head_multipath(struct nvme_ns_head *head)
470 {
471 	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH) && head->disk;
472 }
473 
474 enum nvme_ns_features {
475 	NVME_NS_EXT_LBAS = 1 << 0, /* support extended LBA format */
476 	NVME_NS_METADATA_SUPPORTED = 1 << 1, /* support getting generated md */
477 	NVME_NS_DEAC,		/* DEAC bit in Write Zeores supported */
478 };
479 
480 struct nvme_ns {
481 	struct list_head list;
482 
483 	struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl;
484 	struct request_queue *queue;
485 	struct gendisk *disk;
486 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH
487 	enum nvme_ana_state ana_state;
488 	u32 ana_grpid;
489 #endif
490 	struct list_head siblings;
491 	struct kref kref;
492 	struct nvme_ns_head *head;
493 
494 	int lba_shift;
495 	u16 ms;
496 	u16 pi_size;
497 	u16 sgs;
498 	u32 sws;
499 	u8 pi_type;
500 	u8 guard_type;
501 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
502 	u64 zsze;
503 #endif
504 	unsigned long features;
505 	unsigned long flags;
506 #define NVME_NS_REMOVING	0
507 #define NVME_NS_ANA_PENDING	2
508 #define NVME_NS_FORCE_RO	3
509 #define NVME_NS_READY		4
510 
511 	struct cdev		cdev;
512 	struct device		cdev_device;
513 
514 	struct nvme_fault_inject fault_inject;
515 
516 };
517 
518 /* NVMe ns supports metadata actions by the controller (generate/strip) */
519 static inline bool nvme_ns_has_pi(struct nvme_ns *ns)
520 {
521 	return ns->pi_type && ns->ms == ns->pi_size;
522 }
523 
524 struct nvme_ctrl_ops {
525 	const char *name;
526 	struct module *module;
527 	unsigned int flags;
528 #define NVME_F_FABRICS			(1 << 0)
529 #define NVME_F_METADATA_SUPPORTED	(1 << 1)
530 #define NVME_F_BLOCKING			(1 << 2)
531 
532 	const struct attribute_group **dev_attr_groups;
533 	int (*reg_read32)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 *val);
534 	int (*reg_write32)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 val);
535 	int (*reg_read64)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u64 *val);
536 	void (*free_ctrl)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
537 	void (*submit_async_event)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
538 	void (*delete_ctrl)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
539 	void (*stop_ctrl)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
540 	int (*get_address)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, char *buf, int size);
541 	void (*print_device_info)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
542 	bool (*supports_pci_p2pdma)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
543 };
544 
545 /*
546  * nvme command_id is constructed as such:
547  * | xxxx | xxxxxxxxxxxx |
548  *   gen    request tag
549  */
550 #define nvme_genctr_mask(gen)			(gen & 0xf)
551 #define nvme_cid_install_genctr(gen)		(nvme_genctr_mask(gen) << 12)
552 #define nvme_genctr_from_cid(cid)		((cid & 0xf000) >> 12)
553 #define nvme_tag_from_cid(cid)			(cid & 0xfff)
554 
555 static inline u16 nvme_cid(struct request *rq)
556 {
557 	return nvme_cid_install_genctr(nvme_req(rq)->genctr) | rq->tag;
558 }
559 
560 static inline struct request *nvme_find_rq(struct blk_mq_tags *tags,
561 		u16 command_id)
562 {
563 	u8 genctr = nvme_genctr_from_cid(command_id);
564 	u16 tag = nvme_tag_from_cid(command_id);
565 	struct request *rq;
566 
567 	rq = blk_mq_tag_to_rq(tags, tag);
568 	if (unlikely(!rq)) {
569 		pr_err("could not locate request for tag %#x\n",
570 			tag);
571 		return NULL;
572 	}
573 	if (unlikely(nvme_genctr_mask(nvme_req(rq)->genctr) != genctr)) {
574 		dev_err(nvme_req(rq)->ctrl->device,
575 			"request %#x genctr mismatch (got %#x expected %#x)\n",
576 			tag, genctr, nvme_genctr_mask(nvme_req(rq)->genctr));
577 		return NULL;
578 	}
579 	return rq;
580 }
581 
582 static inline struct request *nvme_cid_to_rq(struct blk_mq_tags *tags,
583                 u16 command_id)
584 {
585 	return blk_mq_tag_to_rq(tags, nvme_tag_from_cid(command_id));
586 }
587 
588 /*
589  * Return the length of the string without the space padding
590  */
591 static inline int nvme_strlen(char *s, int len)
592 {
593 	while (s[len - 1] == ' ')
594 		len--;
595 	return len;
596 }
597 
598 static inline void nvme_print_device_info(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
599 {
600 	struct nvme_subsystem *subsys = ctrl->subsys;
601 
602 	if (ctrl->ops->print_device_info) {
603 		ctrl->ops->print_device_info(ctrl);
604 		return;
605 	}
606 
607 	dev_err(ctrl->device,
608 		"VID:%04x model:%.*s firmware:%.*s\n", subsys->vendor_id,
609 		nvme_strlen(subsys->model, sizeof(subsys->model)),
610 		subsys->model, nvme_strlen(subsys->firmware_rev,
611 					   sizeof(subsys->firmware_rev)),
612 		subsys->firmware_rev);
613 }
614 
615 #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS
616 void nvme_fault_inject_init(struct nvme_fault_inject *fault_inj,
617 			    const char *dev_name);
618 void nvme_fault_inject_fini(struct nvme_fault_inject *fault_inject);
619 void nvme_should_fail(struct request *req);
620 #else
621 static inline void nvme_fault_inject_init(struct nvme_fault_inject *fault_inj,
622 					  const char *dev_name)
623 {
624 }
625 static inline void nvme_fault_inject_fini(struct nvme_fault_inject *fault_inj)
626 {
627 }
628 static inline void nvme_should_fail(struct request *req) {}
629 #endif
630 
631 bool nvme_wait_reset(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
632 int nvme_try_sched_reset(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
633 
634 static inline int nvme_reset_subsystem(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
635 {
636 	int ret;
637 
638 	if (!ctrl->subsystem)
639 		return -ENOTTY;
640 	if (!nvme_wait_reset(ctrl))
641 		return -EBUSY;
642 
643 	ret = ctrl->ops->reg_write32(ctrl, NVME_REG_NSSR, 0x4E564D65);
644 	if (ret)
645 		return ret;
646 
647 	return nvme_try_sched_reset(ctrl);
648 }
649 
650 /*
651  * Convert a 512B sector number to a device logical block number.
652  */
653 static inline u64 nvme_sect_to_lba(struct nvme_ns *ns, sector_t sector)
654 {
655 	return sector >> (ns->lba_shift - SECTOR_SHIFT);
656 }
657 
658 /*
659  * Convert a device logical block number to a 512B sector number.
660  */
661 static inline sector_t nvme_lba_to_sect(struct nvme_ns *ns, u64 lba)
662 {
663 	return lba << (ns->lba_shift - SECTOR_SHIFT);
664 }
665 
666 /*
667  * Convert byte length to nvme's 0-based num dwords
668  */
669 static inline u32 nvme_bytes_to_numd(size_t len)
670 {
671 	return (len >> 2) - 1;
672 }
673 
674 static inline bool nvme_is_ana_error(u16 status)
675 {
676 	switch (status & 0x7ff) {
677 	case NVME_SC_ANA_TRANSITION:
678 	case NVME_SC_ANA_INACCESSIBLE:
679 	case NVME_SC_ANA_PERSISTENT_LOSS:
680 		return true;
681 	default:
682 		return false;
683 	}
684 }
685 
686 static inline bool nvme_is_path_error(u16 status)
687 {
688 	/* check for a status code type of 'path related status' */
689 	return (status & 0x700) == 0x300;
690 }
691 
692 /*
693  * Fill in the status and result information from the CQE, and then figure out
694  * if blk-mq will need to use IPI magic to complete the request, and if yes do
695  * so.  If not let the caller complete the request without an indirect function
696  * call.
697  */
698 static inline bool nvme_try_complete_req(struct request *req, __le16 status,
699 		union nvme_result result)
700 {
701 	struct nvme_request *rq = nvme_req(req);
702 	struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl = rq->ctrl;
703 
704 	if (!(ctrl->quirks & NVME_QUIRK_SKIP_CID_GEN))
705 		rq->genctr++;
706 
707 	rq->status = le16_to_cpu(status) >> 1;
708 	rq->result = result;
709 	/* inject error when permitted by fault injection framework */
710 	nvme_should_fail(req);
711 	if (unlikely(blk_should_fake_timeout(req->q)))
712 		return true;
713 	return blk_mq_complete_request_remote(req);
714 }
715 
716 static inline void nvme_get_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
717 {
718 	get_device(ctrl->device);
719 }
720 
721 static inline void nvme_put_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
722 {
723 	put_device(ctrl->device);
724 }
725 
726 static inline bool nvme_is_aen_req(u16 qid, __u16 command_id)
727 {
728 	return !qid &&
729 		nvme_tag_from_cid(command_id) >= NVME_AQ_BLK_MQ_DEPTH;
730 }
731 
732 void nvme_complete_rq(struct request *req);
733 void nvme_complete_batch_req(struct request *req);
734 
735 static __always_inline void nvme_complete_batch(struct io_comp_batch *iob,
736 						void (*fn)(struct request *rq))
737 {
738 	struct request *req;
739 
740 	rq_list_for_each(&iob->req_list, req) {
741 		fn(req);
742 		nvme_complete_batch_req(req);
743 	}
744 	blk_mq_end_request_batch(iob);
745 }
746 
747 blk_status_t nvme_host_path_error(struct request *req);
748 bool nvme_cancel_request(struct request *req, void *data);
749 void nvme_cancel_tagset(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
750 void nvme_cancel_admin_tagset(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
751 bool nvme_change_ctrl_state(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
752 		enum nvme_ctrl_state new_state);
753 int nvme_disable_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, bool shutdown);
754 int nvme_enable_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
755 int nvme_init_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct device *dev,
756 		const struct nvme_ctrl_ops *ops, unsigned long quirks);
757 void nvme_uninit_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
758 void nvme_start_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
759 void nvme_stop_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
760 int nvme_init_ctrl_finish(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, bool was_suspended);
761 int nvme_alloc_admin_tag_set(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
762 		const struct blk_mq_ops *ops, unsigned int cmd_size);
763 void nvme_remove_admin_tag_set(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
764 int nvme_alloc_io_tag_set(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
765 		const struct blk_mq_ops *ops, unsigned int nr_maps,
766 		unsigned int cmd_size);
767 void nvme_remove_io_tag_set(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
768 
769 void nvme_remove_namespaces(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
770 
771 void nvme_complete_async_event(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, __le16 status,
772 		volatile union nvme_result *res);
773 
774 void nvme_quiesce_io_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
775 void nvme_unquiesce_io_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
776 void nvme_quiesce_admin_queue(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
777 void nvme_unquiesce_admin_queue(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
778 void nvme_mark_namespaces_dead(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
779 void nvme_sync_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
780 void nvme_sync_io_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
781 void nvme_unfreeze(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
782 void nvme_wait_freeze(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
783 int nvme_wait_freeze_timeout(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, long timeout);
784 void nvme_start_freeze(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
785 
786 static inline enum req_op nvme_req_op(struct nvme_command *cmd)
787 {
788 	return nvme_is_write(cmd) ? REQ_OP_DRV_OUT : REQ_OP_DRV_IN;
789 }
790 
791 #define NVME_QID_ANY -1
792 void nvme_init_request(struct request *req, struct nvme_command *cmd);
793 void nvme_cleanup_cmd(struct request *req);
794 blk_status_t nvme_setup_cmd(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct request *req);
795 blk_status_t nvme_fail_nonready_command(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
796 		struct request *req);
797 bool __nvme_check_ready(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct request *rq,
798 		bool queue_live);
799 
800 static inline bool nvme_check_ready(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct request *rq,
801 		bool queue_live)
802 {
803 	if (likely(ctrl->state == NVME_CTRL_LIVE))
804 		return true;
805 	if (ctrl->ops->flags & NVME_F_FABRICS &&
806 	    ctrl->state == NVME_CTRL_DELETING)
807 		return queue_live;
808 	return __nvme_check_ready(ctrl, rq, queue_live);
809 }
810 
811 /*
812  * NSID shall be unique for all shared namespaces, or if at least one of the
813  * following conditions is met:
814  *   1. Namespace Management is supported by the controller
815  *   2. ANA is supported by the controller
816  *   3. NVM Set are supported by the controller
817  *
818  * In other case, private namespace are not required to report a unique NSID.
819  */
820 static inline bool nvme_is_unique_nsid(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
821 		struct nvme_ns_head *head)
822 {
823 	return head->shared ||
824 		(ctrl->oacs & NVME_CTRL_OACS_NS_MNGT_SUPP) ||
825 		(ctrl->subsys->cmic & NVME_CTRL_CMIC_ANA) ||
826 		(ctrl->ctratt & NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_NVM_SETS);
827 }
828 
829 int nvme_submit_sync_cmd(struct request_queue *q, struct nvme_command *cmd,
830 		void *buf, unsigned bufflen);
831 int __nvme_submit_sync_cmd(struct request_queue *q, struct nvme_command *cmd,
832 		union nvme_result *result, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
833 		int qid, int at_head,
834 		blk_mq_req_flags_t flags);
835 int nvme_set_features(struct nvme_ctrl *dev, unsigned int fid,
836 		      unsigned int dword11, void *buffer, size_t buflen,
837 		      u32 *result);
838 int nvme_get_features(struct nvme_ctrl *dev, unsigned int fid,
839 		      unsigned int dword11, void *buffer, size_t buflen,
840 		      u32 *result);
841 int nvme_set_queue_count(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int *count);
842 void nvme_stop_keep_alive(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
843 int nvme_reset_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
844 int nvme_reset_ctrl_sync(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
845 int nvme_delete_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
846 void nvme_queue_scan(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
847 int nvme_get_log(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 nsid, u8 log_page, u8 lsp, u8 csi,
848 		void *log, size_t size, u64 offset);
849 bool nvme_tryget_ns_head(struct nvme_ns_head *head);
850 void nvme_put_ns_head(struct nvme_ns_head *head);
851 int nvme_cdev_add(struct cdev *cdev, struct device *cdev_device,
852 		const struct file_operations *fops, struct module *owner);
853 void nvme_cdev_del(struct cdev *cdev, struct device *cdev_device);
854 int nvme_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, blk_mode_t mode,
855 		unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
856 long nvme_ns_chr_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
857 int nvme_ns_head_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, blk_mode_t mode,
858 		unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
859 long nvme_ns_head_chr_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
860 		unsigned long arg);
861 long nvme_dev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
862 		unsigned long arg);
863 int nvme_ns_chr_uring_cmd_iopoll(struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd,
864 		struct io_comp_batch *iob, unsigned int poll_flags);
865 int nvme_ns_chr_uring_cmd(struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd,
866 		unsigned int issue_flags);
867 int nvme_ns_head_chr_uring_cmd(struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd,
868 		unsigned int issue_flags);
869 int nvme_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo);
870 int nvme_dev_uring_cmd(struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd, unsigned int issue_flags);
871 
872 extern const struct attribute_group *nvme_ns_id_attr_groups[];
873 extern const struct pr_ops nvme_pr_ops;
874 extern const struct block_device_operations nvme_ns_head_ops;
875 extern const struct attribute_group nvme_dev_attrs_group;
876 extern const struct attribute_group *nvme_subsys_attrs_groups[];
877 extern const struct attribute_group *nvme_dev_attr_groups[];
878 extern const struct block_device_operations nvme_bdev_ops;
879 
880 void nvme_delete_ctrl_sync(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
881 struct nvme_ns *nvme_find_path(struct nvme_ns_head *head);
882 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH
883 static inline bool nvme_ctrl_use_ana(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
884 {
885 	return ctrl->ana_log_buf != NULL;
886 }
887 
888 void nvme_mpath_unfreeze(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys);
889 void nvme_mpath_wait_freeze(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys);
890 void nvme_mpath_start_freeze(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys);
891 void nvme_mpath_default_iopolicy(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys);
892 void nvme_failover_req(struct request *req);
893 void nvme_kick_requeue_lists(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
894 int nvme_mpath_alloc_disk(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,struct nvme_ns_head *head);
895 void nvme_mpath_add_disk(struct nvme_ns *ns, __le32 anagrpid);
896 void nvme_mpath_remove_disk(struct nvme_ns_head *head);
897 int nvme_mpath_init_identify(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_id_ctrl *id);
898 void nvme_mpath_init_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
899 void nvme_mpath_update(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
900 void nvme_mpath_uninit(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
901 void nvme_mpath_stop(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
902 bool nvme_mpath_clear_current_path(struct nvme_ns *ns);
903 void nvme_mpath_revalidate_paths(struct nvme_ns *ns);
904 void nvme_mpath_clear_ctrl_paths(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
905 void nvme_mpath_shutdown_disk(struct nvme_ns_head *head);
906 void nvme_mpath_start_request(struct request *rq);
907 void nvme_mpath_end_request(struct request *rq);
908 
909 static inline void nvme_trace_bio_complete(struct request *req)
910 {
911 	struct nvme_ns *ns = req->q->queuedata;
912 
913 	if ((req->cmd_flags & REQ_NVME_MPATH) && req->bio)
914 		trace_block_bio_complete(ns->head->disk->queue, req->bio);
915 }
916 
917 extern bool multipath;
918 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_ana_grpid;
919 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_ana_state;
920 extern struct device_attribute subsys_attr_iopolicy;
921 
922 #else
923 #define multipath false
924 static inline bool nvme_ctrl_use_ana(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
925 {
926 	return false;
927 }
928 static inline void nvme_failover_req(struct request *req)
929 {
930 }
931 static inline void nvme_kick_requeue_lists(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
932 {
933 }
934 static inline int nvme_mpath_alloc_disk(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
935 		struct nvme_ns_head *head)
936 {
937 	return 0;
938 }
939 static inline void nvme_mpath_add_disk(struct nvme_ns *ns, __le32 anagrpid)
940 {
941 }
942 static inline void nvme_mpath_remove_disk(struct nvme_ns_head *head)
943 {
944 }
945 static inline bool nvme_mpath_clear_current_path(struct nvme_ns *ns)
946 {
947 	return false;
948 }
949 static inline void nvme_mpath_revalidate_paths(struct nvme_ns *ns)
950 {
951 }
952 static inline void nvme_mpath_clear_ctrl_paths(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
953 {
954 }
955 static inline void nvme_mpath_shutdown_disk(struct nvme_ns_head *head)
956 {
957 }
958 static inline void nvme_trace_bio_complete(struct request *req)
959 {
960 }
961 static inline void nvme_mpath_init_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
962 {
963 }
964 static inline int nvme_mpath_init_identify(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
965 		struct nvme_id_ctrl *id)
966 {
967 	if (ctrl->subsys->cmic & NVME_CTRL_CMIC_ANA)
968 		dev_warn(ctrl->device,
969 "Please enable CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH for full support of multi-port devices.\n");
970 	return 0;
971 }
972 static inline void nvme_mpath_update(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
973 {
974 }
975 static inline void nvme_mpath_uninit(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
976 {
977 }
978 static inline void nvme_mpath_stop(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
979 {
980 }
981 static inline void nvme_mpath_unfreeze(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys)
982 {
983 }
984 static inline void nvme_mpath_wait_freeze(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys)
985 {
986 }
987 static inline void nvme_mpath_start_freeze(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys)
988 {
989 }
990 static inline void nvme_mpath_default_iopolicy(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys)
991 {
992 }
993 static inline void nvme_mpath_start_request(struct request *rq)
994 {
995 }
996 static inline void nvme_mpath_end_request(struct request *rq)
997 {
998 }
999 #endif /* CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH */
1000 
1001 int nvme_revalidate_zones(struct nvme_ns *ns);
1002 int nvme_ns_report_zones(struct nvme_ns *ns, sector_t sector,
1003 		unsigned int nr_zones, report_zones_cb cb, void *data);
1004 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
1005 int nvme_update_zone_info(struct nvme_ns *ns, unsigned lbaf);
1006 blk_status_t nvme_setup_zone_mgmt_send(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct request *req,
1007 				       struct nvme_command *cmnd,
1008 				       enum nvme_zone_mgmt_action action);
1009 #else
1010 static inline blk_status_t nvme_setup_zone_mgmt_send(struct nvme_ns *ns,
1011 		struct request *req, struct nvme_command *cmnd,
1012 		enum nvme_zone_mgmt_action action)
1013 {
1014 	return BLK_STS_NOTSUPP;
1015 }
1016 
1017 static inline int nvme_update_zone_info(struct nvme_ns *ns, unsigned lbaf)
1018 {
1019 	dev_warn(ns->ctrl->device,
1020 		 "Please enable CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED to support ZNS devices\n");
1021 	return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1022 }
1023 #endif
1024 
1025 static inline struct nvme_ns *nvme_get_ns_from_dev(struct device *dev)
1026 {
1027 	return dev_to_disk(dev)->private_data;
1028 }
1029 
1030 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_HWMON
1031 int nvme_hwmon_init(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
1032 void nvme_hwmon_exit(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
1033 #else
1034 static inline int nvme_hwmon_init(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
1035 {
1036 	return 0;
1037 }
1038 
1039 static inline void nvme_hwmon_exit(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
1040 {
1041 }
1042 #endif
1043 
1044 static inline void nvme_start_request(struct request *rq)
1045 {
1046 	if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_NVME_MPATH)
1047 		nvme_mpath_start_request(rq);
1048 	blk_mq_start_request(rq);
1049 }
1050 
1051 static inline bool nvme_ctrl_sgl_supported(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
1052 {
1053 	return ctrl->sgls & ((1 << 0) | (1 << 1));
1054 }
1055 
1056 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_AUTH
1057 int __init nvme_init_auth(void);
1058 void __exit nvme_exit_auth(void);
1059 int nvme_auth_init_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
1060 void nvme_auth_stop(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
1061 int nvme_auth_negotiate(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int qid);
1062 int nvme_auth_wait(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int qid);
1063 void nvme_auth_free(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
1064 #else
1065 static inline int nvme_auth_init_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
1066 {
1067 	return 0;
1068 }
1069 static inline int __init nvme_init_auth(void)
1070 {
1071 	return 0;
1072 }
1073 static inline void __exit nvme_exit_auth(void)
1074 {
1075 }
1076 static inline void nvme_auth_stop(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl) {};
1077 static inline int nvme_auth_negotiate(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int qid)
1078 {
1079 	return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1080 }
1081 static inline int nvme_auth_wait(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int qid)
1082 {
1083 	return NVME_SC_AUTH_REQUIRED;
1084 }
1085 static inline void nvme_auth_free(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl) {};
1086 #endif
1087 
1088 u32 nvme_command_effects(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_ns *ns,
1089 			 u8 opcode);
1090 u32 nvme_passthru_start(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_ns *ns, u8 opcode);
1091 int nvme_execute_rq(struct request *rq, bool at_head);
1092 void nvme_passthru_end(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_ns *ns, u32 effects,
1093 		       struct nvme_command *cmd, int status);
1094 struct nvme_ctrl *nvme_ctrl_from_file(struct file *file);
1095 struct nvme_ns *nvme_find_get_ns(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, unsigned nsid);
1096 void nvme_put_ns(struct nvme_ns *ns);
1097 
1098 static inline bool nvme_multi_css(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
1099 {
1100 	return (ctrl->ctrl_config & NVME_CC_CSS_MASK) == NVME_CC_CSS_CSI;
1101 }
1102 
1103 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_VERBOSE_ERRORS
1104 const unsigned char *nvme_get_error_status_str(u16 status);
1105 const unsigned char *nvme_get_opcode_str(u8 opcode);
1106 const unsigned char *nvme_get_admin_opcode_str(u8 opcode);
1107 const unsigned char *nvme_get_fabrics_opcode_str(u8 opcode);
1108 #else /* CONFIG_NVME_VERBOSE_ERRORS */
1109 static inline const unsigned char *nvme_get_error_status_str(u16 status)
1110 {
1111 	return "I/O Error";
1112 }
1113 static inline const unsigned char *nvme_get_opcode_str(u8 opcode)
1114 {
1115 	return "I/O Cmd";
1116 }
1117 static inline const unsigned char *nvme_get_admin_opcode_str(u8 opcode)
1118 {
1119 	return "Admin Cmd";
1120 }
1121 
1122 static inline const unsigned char *nvme_get_fabrics_opcode_str(u8 opcode)
1123 {
1124 	return "Fabrics Cmd";
1125 }
1126 #endif /* CONFIG_NVME_VERBOSE_ERRORS */
1127 
1128 static inline const unsigned char *nvme_opcode_str(int qid, u8 opcode, u8 fctype)
1129 {
1130 	if (opcode == nvme_fabrics_command)
1131 		return nvme_get_fabrics_opcode_str(fctype);
1132 	return qid ? nvme_get_opcode_str(opcode) :
1133 		nvme_get_admin_opcode_str(opcode);
1134 }
1135 #endif /* _NVME_H */
1136