xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h (revision b668f2f5)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2011-2014, Intel Corporation.
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef _NVME_H
7 #define _NVME_H
8 
9 #include <linux/nvme.h>
10 #include <linux/cdev.h>
11 #include <linux/pci.h>
12 #include <linux/kref.h>
13 #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
14 #include <linux/sed-opal.h>
15 #include <linux/fault-inject.h>
16 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
17 #include <linux/wait.h>
18 #include <linux/t10-pi.h>
19 
20 #include <trace/events/block.h>
21 
22 extern const struct pr_ops nvme_pr_ops;
23 
24 extern unsigned int nvme_io_timeout;
25 #define NVME_IO_TIMEOUT	(nvme_io_timeout * HZ)
26 
27 extern unsigned int admin_timeout;
28 #define NVME_ADMIN_TIMEOUT	(admin_timeout * HZ)
29 
30 #define NVME_DEFAULT_KATO	5
31 
32 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_NO_SG_CHAIN
33 #define  NVME_INLINE_SG_CNT  0
34 #define  NVME_INLINE_METADATA_SG_CNT  0
35 #else
36 #define  NVME_INLINE_SG_CNT  2
37 #define  NVME_INLINE_METADATA_SG_CNT  1
38 #endif
39 
40 /*
41  * Default to a 4K page size, with the intention to update this
42  * path in the future to accommodate architectures with differing
43  * kernel and IO page sizes.
44  */
45 #define NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SHIFT	12
46 #define NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE	(1 << NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SHIFT)
47 
48 extern struct workqueue_struct *nvme_wq;
49 extern struct workqueue_struct *nvme_reset_wq;
50 extern struct workqueue_struct *nvme_delete_wq;
51 
52 /*
53  * List of workarounds for devices that required behavior not specified in
54  * the standard.
55  */
56 enum nvme_quirks {
57 	/*
58 	 * Prefers I/O aligned to a stripe size specified in a vendor
59 	 * specific Identify field.
60 	 */
61 	NVME_QUIRK_STRIPE_SIZE			= (1 << 0),
62 
63 	/*
64 	 * The controller doesn't handle Identify value others than 0 or 1
65 	 * correctly.
66 	 */
67 	NVME_QUIRK_IDENTIFY_CNS			= (1 << 1),
68 
69 	/*
70 	 * The controller deterministically returns O's on reads to
71 	 * logical blocks that deallocate was called on.
72 	 */
73 	NVME_QUIRK_DEALLOCATE_ZEROES		= (1 << 2),
74 
75 	/*
76 	 * The controller needs a delay before starts checking the device
77 	 * readiness, which is done by reading the NVME_CSTS_RDY bit.
78 	 */
79 	NVME_QUIRK_DELAY_BEFORE_CHK_RDY		= (1 << 3),
80 
81 	/*
82 	 * APST should not be used.
83 	 */
84 	NVME_QUIRK_NO_APST			= (1 << 4),
85 
86 	/*
87 	 * The deepest sleep state should not be used.
88 	 */
89 	NVME_QUIRK_NO_DEEPEST_PS		= (1 << 5),
90 
91 	/*
92 	 * Set MEDIUM priority on SQ creation
93 	 */
94 	NVME_QUIRK_MEDIUM_PRIO_SQ		= (1 << 7),
95 
96 	/*
97 	 * Ignore device provided subnqn.
98 	 */
99 	NVME_QUIRK_IGNORE_DEV_SUBNQN		= (1 << 8),
100 
101 	/*
102 	 * Broken Write Zeroes.
103 	 */
104 	NVME_QUIRK_DISABLE_WRITE_ZEROES		= (1 << 9),
105 
106 	/*
107 	 * Force simple suspend/resume path.
108 	 */
109 	NVME_QUIRK_SIMPLE_SUSPEND		= (1 << 10),
110 
111 	/*
112 	 * Use only one interrupt vector for all queues
113 	 */
114 	NVME_QUIRK_SINGLE_VECTOR		= (1 << 11),
115 
116 	/*
117 	 * Use non-standard 128 bytes SQEs.
118 	 */
119 	NVME_QUIRK_128_BYTES_SQES		= (1 << 12),
120 
121 	/*
122 	 * Prevent tag overlap between queues
123 	 */
124 	NVME_QUIRK_SHARED_TAGS                  = (1 << 13),
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * Don't change the value of the temperature threshold feature
128 	 */
129 	NVME_QUIRK_NO_TEMP_THRESH_CHANGE	= (1 << 14),
130 
131 	/*
132 	 * The controller doesn't handle the Identify Namespace
133 	 * Identification Descriptor list subcommand despite claiming
134 	 * NVMe 1.3 compliance.
135 	 */
136 	NVME_QUIRK_NO_NS_DESC_LIST		= (1 << 15),
137 
138 	/*
139 	 * The controller does not properly handle DMA addresses over
140 	 * 48 bits.
141 	 */
142 	NVME_QUIRK_DMA_ADDRESS_BITS_48		= (1 << 16),
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * The controller requires the command_id value be limited, so skip
146 	 * encoding the generation sequence number.
147 	 */
148 	NVME_QUIRK_SKIP_CID_GEN			= (1 << 17),
149 
150 	/*
151 	 * Reports garbage in the namespace identifiers (eui64, nguid, uuid).
152 	 */
153 	NVME_QUIRK_BOGUS_NID			= (1 << 18),
154 };
155 
156 /*
157  * Common request structure for NVMe passthrough.  All drivers must have
158  * this structure as the first member of their request-private data.
159  */
160 struct nvme_request {
161 	struct nvme_command	*cmd;
162 	union nvme_result	result;
163 	u8			genctr;
164 	u8			retries;
165 	u8			flags;
166 	u16			status;
167 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH
168 	unsigned long		start_time;
169 #endif
170 	struct nvme_ctrl	*ctrl;
171 };
172 
173 /*
174  * Mark a bio as coming in through the mpath node.
175  */
176 #define REQ_NVME_MPATH		REQ_DRV
177 
178 enum {
179 	NVME_REQ_CANCELLED		= (1 << 0),
180 	NVME_REQ_USERCMD		= (1 << 1),
181 	NVME_MPATH_IO_STATS		= (1 << 2),
182 };
183 
184 static inline struct nvme_request *nvme_req(struct request *req)
185 {
186 	return blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
187 }
188 
189 static inline u16 nvme_req_qid(struct request *req)
190 {
191 	if (!req->q->queuedata)
192 		return 0;
193 
194 	return req->mq_hctx->queue_num + 1;
195 }
196 
197 /* The below value is the specific amount of delay needed before checking
198  * readiness in case of the PCI_DEVICE(0x1c58, 0x0003), which needs the
199  * NVME_QUIRK_DELAY_BEFORE_CHK_RDY quirk enabled. The value (in ms) was
200  * found empirically.
201  */
202 #define NVME_QUIRK_DELAY_AMOUNT		2300
203 
204 /*
205  * enum nvme_ctrl_state: Controller state
206  *
207  * @NVME_CTRL_NEW:		New controller just allocated, initial state
208  * @NVME_CTRL_LIVE:		Controller is connected and I/O capable
209  * @NVME_CTRL_RESETTING:	Controller is resetting (or scheduled reset)
210  * @NVME_CTRL_CONNECTING:	Controller is disconnected, now connecting the
211  *				transport
212  * @NVME_CTRL_DELETING:		Controller is deleting (or scheduled deletion)
213  * @NVME_CTRL_DELETING_NOIO:	Controller is deleting and I/O is not
214  *				disabled/failed immediately. This state comes
215  * 				after all async event processing took place and
216  * 				before ns removal and the controller deletion
217  * 				progress
218  * @NVME_CTRL_DEAD:		Controller is non-present/unresponsive during
219  *				shutdown or removal. In this case we forcibly
220  *				kill all inflight I/O as they have no chance to
221  *				complete
222  */
223 enum nvme_ctrl_state {
224 	NVME_CTRL_NEW,
225 	NVME_CTRL_LIVE,
226 	NVME_CTRL_RESETTING,
227 	NVME_CTRL_CONNECTING,
228 	NVME_CTRL_DELETING,
229 	NVME_CTRL_DELETING_NOIO,
230 	NVME_CTRL_DEAD,
231 };
232 
233 struct nvme_fault_inject {
234 #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS
235 	struct fault_attr attr;
236 	struct dentry *parent;
237 	bool dont_retry;	/* DNR, do not retry */
238 	u16 status;		/* status code */
239 #endif
240 };
241 
242 enum nvme_ctrl_flags {
243 	NVME_CTRL_FAILFAST_EXPIRED	= 0,
244 	NVME_CTRL_ADMIN_Q_STOPPED	= 1,
245 	NVME_CTRL_STARTED_ONCE		= 2,
246 	NVME_CTRL_STOPPED		= 3,
247 };
248 
249 struct nvme_ctrl {
250 	bool comp_seen;
251 	enum nvme_ctrl_state state;
252 	bool identified;
253 	spinlock_t lock;
254 	struct mutex scan_lock;
255 	const struct nvme_ctrl_ops *ops;
256 	struct request_queue *admin_q;
257 	struct request_queue *connect_q;
258 	struct request_queue *fabrics_q;
259 	struct device *dev;
260 	int instance;
261 	int numa_node;
262 	struct blk_mq_tag_set *tagset;
263 	struct blk_mq_tag_set *admin_tagset;
264 	struct list_head namespaces;
265 	struct rw_semaphore namespaces_rwsem;
266 	struct device ctrl_device;
267 	struct device *device;	/* char device */
268 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_HWMON
269 	struct device *hwmon_device;
270 #endif
271 	struct cdev cdev;
272 	struct work_struct reset_work;
273 	struct work_struct delete_work;
274 	wait_queue_head_t state_wq;
275 
276 	struct nvme_subsystem *subsys;
277 	struct list_head subsys_entry;
278 
279 	struct opal_dev *opal_dev;
280 
281 	char name[12];
282 	u16 cntlid;
283 
284 	u32 ctrl_config;
285 	u16 mtfa;
286 	u32 queue_count;
287 
288 	u64 cap;
289 	u32 max_hw_sectors;
290 	u32 max_segments;
291 	u32 max_integrity_segments;
292 	u32 max_discard_sectors;
293 	u32 max_discard_segments;
294 	u32 max_zeroes_sectors;
295 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
296 	u32 max_zone_append;
297 #endif
298 	u16 crdt[3];
299 	u16 oncs;
300 	u32 dmrsl;
301 	u16 oacs;
302 	u16 sqsize;
303 	u32 max_namespaces;
304 	atomic_t abort_limit;
305 	u8 vwc;
306 	u32 vs;
307 	u32 sgls;
308 	u16 kas;
309 	u8 npss;
310 	u8 apsta;
311 	u16 wctemp;
312 	u16 cctemp;
313 	u32 oaes;
314 	u32 aen_result;
315 	u32 ctratt;
316 	unsigned int shutdown_timeout;
317 	unsigned int kato;
318 	bool subsystem;
319 	unsigned long quirks;
320 	struct nvme_id_power_state psd[32];
321 	struct nvme_effects_log *effects;
322 	struct xarray cels;
323 	struct work_struct scan_work;
324 	struct work_struct async_event_work;
325 	struct delayed_work ka_work;
326 	struct delayed_work failfast_work;
327 	struct nvme_command ka_cmd;
328 	struct work_struct fw_act_work;
329 	unsigned long events;
330 
331 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH
332 	/* asymmetric namespace access: */
333 	u8 anacap;
334 	u8 anatt;
335 	u32 anagrpmax;
336 	u32 nanagrpid;
337 	struct mutex ana_lock;
338 	struct nvme_ana_rsp_hdr *ana_log_buf;
339 	size_t ana_log_size;
340 	struct timer_list anatt_timer;
341 	struct work_struct ana_work;
342 #endif
343 
344 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_AUTH
345 	struct work_struct dhchap_auth_work;
346 	struct mutex dhchap_auth_mutex;
347 	struct nvme_dhchap_queue_context *dhchap_ctxs;
348 	struct nvme_dhchap_key *host_key;
349 	struct nvme_dhchap_key *ctrl_key;
350 	u16 transaction;
351 #endif
352 
353 	/* Power saving configuration */
354 	u64 ps_max_latency_us;
355 	bool apst_enabled;
356 
357 	/* PCIe only: */
358 	u32 hmpre;
359 	u32 hmmin;
360 	u32 hmminds;
361 	u16 hmmaxd;
362 
363 	/* Fabrics only */
364 	u32 ioccsz;
365 	u32 iorcsz;
366 	u16 icdoff;
367 	u16 maxcmd;
368 	int nr_reconnects;
369 	unsigned long flags;
370 	struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts;
371 
372 	struct page *discard_page;
373 	unsigned long discard_page_busy;
374 
375 	struct nvme_fault_inject fault_inject;
376 
377 	enum nvme_ctrl_type cntrltype;
378 	enum nvme_dctype dctype;
379 };
380 
381 enum nvme_iopolicy {
382 	NVME_IOPOLICY_NUMA,
383 	NVME_IOPOLICY_RR,
384 };
385 
386 struct nvme_subsystem {
387 	int			instance;
388 	struct device		dev;
389 	/*
390 	 * Because we unregister the device on the last put we need
391 	 * a separate refcount.
392 	 */
393 	struct kref		ref;
394 	struct list_head	entry;
395 	struct mutex		lock;
396 	struct list_head	ctrls;
397 	struct list_head	nsheads;
398 	char			subnqn[NVMF_NQN_SIZE];
399 	char			serial[20];
400 	char			model[40];
401 	char			firmware_rev[8];
402 	u8			cmic;
403 	enum nvme_subsys_type	subtype;
404 	u16			vendor_id;
405 	u16			awupf;	/* 0's based awupf value. */
406 	struct ida		ns_ida;
407 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH
408 	enum nvme_iopolicy	iopolicy;
409 #endif
410 };
411 
412 /*
413  * Container structure for uniqueue namespace identifiers.
414  */
415 struct nvme_ns_ids {
416 	u8	eui64[8];
417 	u8	nguid[16];
418 	uuid_t	uuid;
419 	u8	csi;
420 };
421 
422 /*
423  * Anchor structure for namespaces.  There is one for each namespace in a
424  * NVMe subsystem that any of our controllers can see, and the namespace
425  * structure for each controller is chained of it.  For private namespaces
426  * there is a 1:1 relation to our namespace structures, that is ->list
427  * only ever has a single entry for private namespaces.
428  */
429 struct nvme_ns_head {
430 	struct list_head	list;
431 	struct srcu_struct      srcu;
432 	struct nvme_subsystem	*subsys;
433 	unsigned		ns_id;
434 	struct nvme_ns_ids	ids;
435 	struct list_head	entry;
436 	struct kref		ref;
437 	bool			shared;
438 	int			instance;
439 	struct nvme_effects_log *effects;
440 
441 	struct cdev		cdev;
442 	struct device		cdev_device;
443 
444 	struct gendisk		*disk;
445 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH
446 	struct bio_list		requeue_list;
447 	spinlock_t		requeue_lock;
448 	struct work_struct	requeue_work;
449 	struct mutex		lock;
450 	unsigned long		flags;
451 #define NVME_NSHEAD_DISK_LIVE	0
452 	struct nvme_ns __rcu	*current_path[];
453 #endif
454 };
455 
456 static inline bool nvme_ns_head_multipath(struct nvme_ns_head *head)
457 {
458 	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH) && head->disk;
459 }
460 
461 enum nvme_ns_features {
462 	NVME_NS_EXT_LBAS = 1 << 0, /* support extended LBA format */
463 	NVME_NS_METADATA_SUPPORTED = 1 << 1, /* support getting generated md */
464 	NVME_NS_DEAC,		/* DEAC bit in Write Zeores supported */
465 };
466 
467 struct nvme_ns {
468 	struct list_head list;
469 
470 	struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl;
471 	struct request_queue *queue;
472 	struct gendisk *disk;
473 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH
474 	enum nvme_ana_state ana_state;
475 	u32 ana_grpid;
476 #endif
477 	struct list_head siblings;
478 	struct kref kref;
479 	struct nvme_ns_head *head;
480 
481 	int lba_shift;
482 	u16 ms;
483 	u16 pi_size;
484 	u16 sgs;
485 	u32 sws;
486 	u8 pi_type;
487 	u8 guard_type;
488 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
489 	u64 zsze;
490 #endif
491 	unsigned long features;
492 	unsigned long flags;
493 #define NVME_NS_REMOVING	0
494 #define NVME_NS_ANA_PENDING	2
495 #define NVME_NS_FORCE_RO	3
496 #define NVME_NS_READY		4
497 
498 	struct cdev		cdev;
499 	struct device		cdev_device;
500 
501 	struct nvme_fault_inject fault_inject;
502 
503 };
504 
505 /* NVMe ns supports metadata actions by the controller (generate/strip) */
506 static inline bool nvme_ns_has_pi(struct nvme_ns *ns)
507 {
508 	return ns->pi_type && ns->ms == ns->pi_size;
509 }
510 
511 struct nvme_ctrl_ops {
512 	const char *name;
513 	struct module *module;
514 	unsigned int flags;
515 #define NVME_F_FABRICS			(1 << 0)
516 #define NVME_F_METADATA_SUPPORTED	(1 << 1)
517 #define NVME_F_BLOCKING			(1 << 2)
518 
519 	const struct attribute_group **dev_attr_groups;
520 	int (*reg_read32)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 *val);
521 	int (*reg_write32)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 val);
522 	int (*reg_read64)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u64 *val);
523 	void (*free_ctrl)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
524 	void (*submit_async_event)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
525 	void (*delete_ctrl)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
526 	void (*stop_ctrl)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
527 	int (*get_address)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, char *buf, int size);
528 	void (*print_device_info)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
529 	bool (*supports_pci_p2pdma)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
530 };
531 
532 /*
533  * nvme command_id is constructed as such:
534  * | xxxx | xxxxxxxxxxxx |
535  *   gen    request tag
536  */
537 #define nvme_genctr_mask(gen)			(gen & 0xf)
538 #define nvme_cid_install_genctr(gen)		(nvme_genctr_mask(gen) << 12)
539 #define nvme_genctr_from_cid(cid)		((cid & 0xf000) >> 12)
540 #define nvme_tag_from_cid(cid)			(cid & 0xfff)
541 
542 static inline u16 nvme_cid(struct request *rq)
543 {
544 	return nvme_cid_install_genctr(nvme_req(rq)->genctr) | rq->tag;
545 }
546 
547 static inline struct request *nvme_find_rq(struct blk_mq_tags *tags,
548 		u16 command_id)
549 {
550 	u8 genctr = nvme_genctr_from_cid(command_id);
551 	u16 tag = nvme_tag_from_cid(command_id);
552 	struct request *rq;
553 
554 	rq = blk_mq_tag_to_rq(tags, tag);
555 	if (unlikely(!rq)) {
556 		pr_err("could not locate request for tag %#x\n",
557 			tag);
558 		return NULL;
559 	}
560 	if (unlikely(nvme_genctr_mask(nvme_req(rq)->genctr) != genctr)) {
561 		dev_err(nvme_req(rq)->ctrl->device,
562 			"request %#x genctr mismatch (got %#x expected %#x)\n",
563 			tag, genctr, nvme_genctr_mask(nvme_req(rq)->genctr));
564 		return NULL;
565 	}
566 	return rq;
567 }
568 
569 static inline struct request *nvme_cid_to_rq(struct blk_mq_tags *tags,
570                 u16 command_id)
571 {
572 	return blk_mq_tag_to_rq(tags, nvme_tag_from_cid(command_id));
573 }
574 
575 /*
576  * Return the length of the string without the space padding
577  */
578 static inline int nvme_strlen(char *s, int len)
579 {
580 	while (s[len - 1] == ' ')
581 		len--;
582 	return len;
583 }
584 
585 static inline void nvme_print_device_info(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
586 {
587 	struct nvme_subsystem *subsys = ctrl->subsys;
588 
589 	if (ctrl->ops->print_device_info) {
590 		ctrl->ops->print_device_info(ctrl);
591 		return;
592 	}
593 
594 	dev_err(ctrl->device,
595 		"VID:%04x model:%.*s firmware:%.*s\n", subsys->vendor_id,
596 		nvme_strlen(subsys->model, sizeof(subsys->model)),
597 		subsys->model, nvme_strlen(subsys->firmware_rev,
598 					   sizeof(subsys->firmware_rev)),
599 		subsys->firmware_rev);
600 }
601 
602 #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS
603 void nvme_fault_inject_init(struct nvme_fault_inject *fault_inj,
604 			    const char *dev_name);
605 void nvme_fault_inject_fini(struct nvme_fault_inject *fault_inject);
606 void nvme_should_fail(struct request *req);
607 #else
608 static inline void nvme_fault_inject_init(struct nvme_fault_inject *fault_inj,
609 					  const char *dev_name)
610 {
611 }
612 static inline void nvme_fault_inject_fini(struct nvme_fault_inject *fault_inj)
613 {
614 }
615 static inline void nvme_should_fail(struct request *req) {}
616 #endif
617 
618 bool nvme_wait_reset(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
619 int nvme_try_sched_reset(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
620 
621 static inline int nvme_reset_subsystem(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
622 {
623 	int ret;
624 
625 	if (!ctrl->subsystem)
626 		return -ENOTTY;
627 	if (!nvme_wait_reset(ctrl))
628 		return -EBUSY;
629 
630 	ret = ctrl->ops->reg_write32(ctrl, NVME_REG_NSSR, 0x4E564D65);
631 	if (ret)
632 		return ret;
633 
634 	return nvme_try_sched_reset(ctrl);
635 }
636 
637 /*
638  * Convert a 512B sector number to a device logical block number.
639  */
640 static inline u64 nvme_sect_to_lba(struct nvme_ns *ns, sector_t sector)
641 {
642 	return sector >> (ns->lba_shift - SECTOR_SHIFT);
643 }
644 
645 /*
646  * Convert a device logical block number to a 512B sector number.
647  */
648 static inline sector_t nvme_lba_to_sect(struct nvme_ns *ns, u64 lba)
649 {
650 	return lba << (ns->lba_shift - SECTOR_SHIFT);
651 }
652 
653 /*
654  * Convert byte length to nvme's 0-based num dwords
655  */
656 static inline u32 nvme_bytes_to_numd(size_t len)
657 {
658 	return (len >> 2) - 1;
659 }
660 
661 static inline bool nvme_is_ana_error(u16 status)
662 {
663 	switch (status & 0x7ff) {
664 	case NVME_SC_ANA_TRANSITION:
665 	case NVME_SC_ANA_INACCESSIBLE:
666 	case NVME_SC_ANA_PERSISTENT_LOSS:
667 		return true;
668 	default:
669 		return false;
670 	}
671 }
672 
673 static inline bool nvme_is_path_error(u16 status)
674 {
675 	/* check for a status code type of 'path related status' */
676 	return (status & 0x700) == 0x300;
677 }
678 
679 /*
680  * Fill in the status and result information from the CQE, and then figure out
681  * if blk-mq will need to use IPI magic to complete the request, and if yes do
682  * so.  If not let the caller complete the request without an indirect function
683  * call.
684  */
685 static inline bool nvme_try_complete_req(struct request *req, __le16 status,
686 		union nvme_result result)
687 {
688 	struct nvme_request *rq = nvme_req(req);
689 	struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl = rq->ctrl;
690 
691 	if (!(ctrl->quirks & NVME_QUIRK_SKIP_CID_GEN))
692 		rq->genctr++;
693 
694 	rq->status = le16_to_cpu(status) >> 1;
695 	rq->result = result;
696 	/* inject error when permitted by fault injection framework */
697 	nvme_should_fail(req);
698 	if (unlikely(blk_should_fake_timeout(req->q)))
699 		return true;
700 	return blk_mq_complete_request_remote(req);
701 }
702 
703 static inline void nvme_get_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
704 {
705 	get_device(ctrl->device);
706 }
707 
708 static inline void nvme_put_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
709 {
710 	put_device(ctrl->device);
711 }
712 
713 static inline bool nvme_is_aen_req(u16 qid, __u16 command_id)
714 {
715 	return !qid &&
716 		nvme_tag_from_cid(command_id) >= NVME_AQ_BLK_MQ_DEPTH;
717 }
718 
719 void nvme_complete_rq(struct request *req);
720 void nvme_complete_batch_req(struct request *req);
721 
722 static __always_inline void nvme_complete_batch(struct io_comp_batch *iob,
723 						void (*fn)(struct request *rq))
724 {
725 	struct request *req;
726 
727 	rq_list_for_each(&iob->req_list, req) {
728 		fn(req);
729 		nvme_complete_batch_req(req);
730 	}
731 	blk_mq_end_request_batch(iob);
732 }
733 
734 blk_status_t nvme_host_path_error(struct request *req);
735 bool nvme_cancel_request(struct request *req, void *data);
736 void nvme_cancel_tagset(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
737 void nvme_cancel_admin_tagset(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
738 bool nvme_change_ctrl_state(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
739 		enum nvme_ctrl_state new_state);
740 int nvme_disable_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, bool shutdown);
741 int nvme_enable_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
742 int nvme_init_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct device *dev,
743 		const struct nvme_ctrl_ops *ops, unsigned long quirks);
744 void nvme_uninit_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
745 void nvme_start_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
746 void nvme_stop_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
747 int nvme_init_ctrl_finish(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, bool was_suspended);
748 int nvme_alloc_admin_tag_set(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
749 		const struct blk_mq_ops *ops, unsigned int cmd_size);
750 void nvme_remove_admin_tag_set(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
751 int nvme_alloc_io_tag_set(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
752 		const struct blk_mq_ops *ops, unsigned int nr_maps,
753 		unsigned int cmd_size);
754 void nvme_remove_io_tag_set(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
755 
756 void nvme_remove_namespaces(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
757 
758 void nvme_complete_async_event(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, __le16 status,
759 		volatile union nvme_result *res);
760 
761 void nvme_quiesce_io_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
762 void nvme_unquiesce_io_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
763 void nvme_quiesce_admin_queue(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
764 void nvme_unquiesce_admin_queue(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
765 void nvme_mark_namespaces_dead(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
766 void nvme_sync_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
767 void nvme_sync_io_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
768 void nvme_unfreeze(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
769 void nvme_wait_freeze(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
770 int nvme_wait_freeze_timeout(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, long timeout);
771 void nvme_start_freeze(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
772 
773 static inline enum req_op nvme_req_op(struct nvme_command *cmd)
774 {
775 	return nvme_is_write(cmd) ? REQ_OP_DRV_OUT : REQ_OP_DRV_IN;
776 }
777 
778 #define NVME_QID_ANY -1
779 void nvme_init_request(struct request *req, struct nvme_command *cmd);
780 void nvme_cleanup_cmd(struct request *req);
781 blk_status_t nvme_setup_cmd(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct request *req);
782 blk_status_t nvme_fail_nonready_command(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
783 		struct request *req);
784 bool __nvme_check_ready(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct request *rq,
785 		bool queue_live);
786 
787 static inline bool nvme_check_ready(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct request *rq,
788 		bool queue_live)
789 {
790 	if (likely(ctrl->state == NVME_CTRL_LIVE))
791 		return true;
792 	if (ctrl->ops->flags & NVME_F_FABRICS &&
793 	    ctrl->state == NVME_CTRL_DELETING)
794 		return queue_live;
795 	return __nvme_check_ready(ctrl, rq, queue_live);
796 }
797 
798 /*
799  * NSID shall be unique for all shared namespaces, or if at least one of the
800  * following conditions is met:
801  *   1. Namespace Management is supported by the controller
802  *   2. ANA is supported by the controller
803  *   3. NVM Set are supported by the controller
804  *
805  * In other case, private namespace are not required to report a unique NSID.
806  */
807 static inline bool nvme_is_unique_nsid(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
808 		struct nvme_ns_head *head)
809 {
810 	return head->shared ||
811 		(ctrl->oacs & NVME_CTRL_OACS_NS_MNGT_SUPP) ||
812 		(ctrl->subsys->cmic & NVME_CTRL_CMIC_ANA) ||
813 		(ctrl->ctratt & NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_NVM_SETS);
814 }
815 
816 int nvme_submit_sync_cmd(struct request_queue *q, struct nvme_command *cmd,
817 		void *buf, unsigned bufflen);
818 int __nvme_submit_sync_cmd(struct request_queue *q, struct nvme_command *cmd,
819 		union nvme_result *result, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
820 		int qid, int at_head,
821 		blk_mq_req_flags_t flags);
822 int nvme_set_features(struct nvme_ctrl *dev, unsigned int fid,
823 		      unsigned int dword11, void *buffer, size_t buflen,
824 		      u32 *result);
825 int nvme_get_features(struct nvme_ctrl *dev, unsigned int fid,
826 		      unsigned int dword11, void *buffer, size_t buflen,
827 		      u32 *result);
828 int nvme_set_queue_count(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int *count);
829 void nvme_stop_keep_alive(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
830 int nvme_reset_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
831 int nvme_reset_ctrl_sync(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
832 int nvme_delete_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
833 void nvme_queue_scan(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
834 int nvme_get_log(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 nsid, u8 log_page, u8 lsp, u8 csi,
835 		void *log, size_t size, u64 offset);
836 bool nvme_tryget_ns_head(struct nvme_ns_head *head);
837 void nvme_put_ns_head(struct nvme_ns_head *head);
838 int nvme_cdev_add(struct cdev *cdev, struct device *cdev_device,
839 		const struct file_operations *fops, struct module *owner);
840 void nvme_cdev_del(struct cdev *cdev, struct device *cdev_device);
841 int nvme_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
842 		unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
843 long nvme_ns_chr_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
844 int nvme_ns_head_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
845 		unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
846 long nvme_ns_head_chr_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
847 		unsigned long arg);
848 long nvme_dev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
849 		unsigned long arg);
850 int nvme_ns_chr_uring_cmd_iopoll(struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd,
851 		struct io_comp_batch *iob, unsigned int poll_flags);
852 int nvme_ns_head_chr_uring_cmd_iopoll(struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd,
853 		struct io_comp_batch *iob, unsigned int poll_flags);
854 int nvme_ns_chr_uring_cmd(struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd,
855 		unsigned int issue_flags);
856 int nvme_ns_head_chr_uring_cmd(struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd,
857 		unsigned int issue_flags);
858 int nvme_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo);
859 int nvme_dev_uring_cmd(struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd, unsigned int issue_flags);
860 
861 extern const struct attribute_group *nvme_ns_id_attr_groups[];
862 extern const struct pr_ops nvme_pr_ops;
863 extern const struct block_device_operations nvme_ns_head_ops;
864 extern const struct attribute_group nvme_dev_attrs_group;
865 
866 struct nvme_ns *nvme_find_path(struct nvme_ns_head *head);
867 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH
868 static inline bool nvme_ctrl_use_ana(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
869 {
870 	return ctrl->ana_log_buf != NULL;
871 }
872 
873 void nvme_mpath_unfreeze(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys);
874 void nvme_mpath_wait_freeze(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys);
875 void nvme_mpath_start_freeze(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys);
876 void nvme_mpath_default_iopolicy(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys);
877 void nvme_failover_req(struct request *req);
878 void nvme_kick_requeue_lists(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
879 int nvme_mpath_alloc_disk(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,struct nvme_ns_head *head);
880 void nvme_mpath_add_disk(struct nvme_ns *ns, __le32 anagrpid);
881 void nvme_mpath_remove_disk(struct nvme_ns_head *head);
882 int nvme_mpath_init_identify(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_id_ctrl *id);
883 void nvme_mpath_init_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
884 void nvme_mpath_update(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
885 void nvme_mpath_uninit(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
886 void nvme_mpath_stop(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
887 bool nvme_mpath_clear_current_path(struct nvme_ns *ns);
888 void nvme_mpath_revalidate_paths(struct nvme_ns *ns);
889 void nvme_mpath_clear_ctrl_paths(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
890 void nvme_mpath_shutdown_disk(struct nvme_ns_head *head);
891 void nvme_mpath_start_request(struct request *rq);
892 void nvme_mpath_end_request(struct request *rq);
893 
894 static inline void nvme_trace_bio_complete(struct request *req)
895 {
896 	struct nvme_ns *ns = req->q->queuedata;
897 
898 	if ((req->cmd_flags & REQ_NVME_MPATH) && req->bio)
899 		trace_block_bio_complete(ns->head->disk->queue, req->bio);
900 }
901 
902 extern bool multipath;
903 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_ana_grpid;
904 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_ana_state;
905 extern struct device_attribute subsys_attr_iopolicy;
906 
907 #else
908 #define multipath false
909 static inline bool nvme_ctrl_use_ana(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
910 {
911 	return false;
912 }
913 static inline void nvme_failover_req(struct request *req)
914 {
915 }
916 static inline void nvme_kick_requeue_lists(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
917 {
918 }
919 static inline int nvme_mpath_alloc_disk(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
920 		struct nvme_ns_head *head)
921 {
922 	return 0;
923 }
924 static inline void nvme_mpath_add_disk(struct nvme_ns *ns, __le32 anagrpid)
925 {
926 }
927 static inline void nvme_mpath_remove_disk(struct nvme_ns_head *head)
928 {
929 }
930 static inline bool nvme_mpath_clear_current_path(struct nvme_ns *ns)
931 {
932 	return false;
933 }
934 static inline void nvme_mpath_revalidate_paths(struct nvme_ns *ns)
935 {
936 }
937 static inline void nvme_mpath_clear_ctrl_paths(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
938 {
939 }
940 static inline void nvme_mpath_shutdown_disk(struct nvme_ns_head *head)
941 {
942 }
943 static inline void nvme_trace_bio_complete(struct request *req)
944 {
945 }
946 static inline void nvme_mpath_init_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
947 {
948 }
949 static inline int nvme_mpath_init_identify(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
950 		struct nvme_id_ctrl *id)
951 {
952 	if (ctrl->subsys->cmic & NVME_CTRL_CMIC_ANA)
953 		dev_warn(ctrl->device,
954 "Please enable CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH for full support of multi-port devices.\n");
955 	return 0;
956 }
957 static inline void nvme_mpath_update(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
958 {
959 }
960 static inline void nvme_mpath_uninit(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
961 {
962 }
963 static inline void nvme_mpath_stop(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
964 {
965 }
966 static inline void nvme_mpath_unfreeze(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys)
967 {
968 }
969 static inline void nvme_mpath_wait_freeze(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys)
970 {
971 }
972 static inline void nvme_mpath_start_freeze(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys)
973 {
974 }
975 static inline void nvme_mpath_default_iopolicy(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys)
976 {
977 }
978 static inline void nvme_mpath_start_request(struct request *rq)
979 {
980 }
981 static inline void nvme_mpath_end_request(struct request *rq)
982 {
983 }
984 #endif /* CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH */
985 
986 int nvme_revalidate_zones(struct nvme_ns *ns);
987 int nvme_ns_report_zones(struct nvme_ns *ns, sector_t sector,
988 		unsigned int nr_zones, report_zones_cb cb, void *data);
989 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
990 int nvme_update_zone_info(struct nvme_ns *ns, unsigned lbaf);
991 blk_status_t nvme_setup_zone_mgmt_send(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct request *req,
992 				       struct nvme_command *cmnd,
993 				       enum nvme_zone_mgmt_action action);
994 #else
995 static inline blk_status_t nvme_setup_zone_mgmt_send(struct nvme_ns *ns,
996 		struct request *req, struct nvme_command *cmnd,
997 		enum nvme_zone_mgmt_action action)
998 {
999 	return BLK_STS_NOTSUPP;
1000 }
1001 
1002 static inline int nvme_update_zone_info(struct nvme_ns *ns, unsigned lbaf)
1003 {
1004 	dev_warn(ns->ctrl->device,
1005 		 "Please enable CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED to support ZNS devices\n");
1006 	return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1007 }
1008 #endif
1009 
1010 static inline struct nvme_ns *nvme_get_ns_from_dev(struct device *dev)
1011 {
1012 	return dev_to_disk(dev)->private_data;
1013 }
1014 
1015 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_HWMON
1016 int nvme_hwmon_init(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
1017 void nvme_hwmon_exit(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
1018 #else
1019 static inline int nvme_hwmon_init(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
1020 {
1021 	return 0;
1022 }
1023 
1024 static inline void nvme_hwmon_exit(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
1025 {
1026 }
1027 #endif
1028 
1029 static inline void nvme_start_request(struct request *rq)
1030 {
1031 	if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_NVME_MPATH)
1032 		nvme_mpath_start_request(rq);
1033 	blk_mq_start_request(rq);
1034 }
1035 
1036 static inline bool nvme_ctrl_sgl_supported(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
1037 {
1038 	return ctrl->sgls & ((1 << 0) | (1 << 1));
1039 }
1040 
1041 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_AUTH
1042 int __init nvme_init_auth(void);
1043 void __exit nvme_exit_auth(void);
1044 int nvme_auth_init_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
1045 void nvme_auth_stop(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
1046 int nvme_auth_negotiate(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int qid);
1047 int nvme_auth_wait(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int qid);
1048 void nvme_auth_free(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
1049 #else
1050 static inline int nvme_auth_init_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
1051 {
1052 	return 0;
1053 }
1054 static inline int __init nvme_init_auth(void)
1055 {
1056 	return 0;
1057 }
1058 static inline void __exit nvme_exit_auth(void)
1059 {
1060 }
1061 static inline void nvme_auth_stop(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl) {};
1062 static inline int nvme_auth_negotiate(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int qid)
1063 {
1064 	return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1065 }
1066 static inline int nvme_auth_wait(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int qid)
1067 {
1068 	return NVME_SC_AUTH_REQUIRED;
1069 }
1070 static inline void nvme_auth_free(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl) {};
1071 #endif
1072 
1073 u32 nvme_command_effects(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_ns *ns,
1074 			 u8 opcode);
1075 u32 nvme_passthru_start(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_ns *ns, u8 opcode);
1076 int nvme_execute_rq(struct request *rq, bool at_head);
1077 void nvme_passthru_end(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 effects,
1078 		       struct nvme_command *cmd, int status);
1079 struct nvme_ctrl *nvme_ctrl_from_file(struct file *file);
1080 struct nvme_ns *nvme_find_get_ns(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, unsigned nsid);
1081 void nvme_put_ns(struct nvme_ns *ns);
1082 
1083 static inline bool nvme_multi_css(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
1084 {
1085 	return (ctrl->ctrl_config & NVME_CC_CSS_MASK) == NVME_CC_CSS_CSI;
1086 }
1087 
1088 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_VERBOSE_ERRORS
1089 const unsigned char *nvme_get_error_status_str(u16 status);
1090 const unsigned char *nvme_get_opcode_str(u8 opcode);
1091 const unsigned char *nvme_get_admin_opcode_str(u8 opcode);
1092 const unsigned char *nvme_get_fabrics_opcode_str(u8 opcode);
1093 #else /* CONFIG_NVME_VERBOSE_ERRORS */
1094 static inline const unsigned char *nvme_get_error_status_str(u16 status)
1095 {
1096 	return "I/O Error";
1097 }
1098 static inline const unsigned char *nvme_get_opcode_str(u8 opcode)
1099 {
1100 	return "I/O Cmd";
1101 }
1102 static inline const unsigned char *nvme_get_admin_opcode_str(u8 opcode)
1103 {
1104 	return "Admin Cmd";
1105 }
1106 
1107 static inline const unsigned char *nvme_get_fabrics_opcode_str(u8 opcode)
1108 {
1109 	return "Fabrics Cmd";
1110 }
1111 #endif /* CONFIG_NVME_VERBOSE_ERRORS */
1112 
1113 static inline const unsigned char *nvme_opcode_str(int qid, u8 opcode, u8 fctype)
1114 {
1115 	if (opcode == nvme_fabrics_command)
1116 		return nvme_get_fabrics_opcode_str(fctype);
1117 	return qid ? nvme_get_opcode_str(opcode) :
1118 		nvme_get_admin_opcode_str(opcode);
1119 }
1120 #endif /* _NVME_H */
1121