xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h (revision 9470114d)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2011-2014, Intel Corporation.
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef _NVME_H
7 #define _NVME_H
8 
9 #include <linux/nvme.h>
10 #include <linux/cdev.h>
11 #include <linux/pci.h>
12 #include <linux/kref.h>
13 #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
14 #include <linux/sed-opal.h>
15 #include <linux/fault-inject.h>
16 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
17 #include <linux/wait.h>
18 #include <linux/t10-pi.h>
19 
20 #include <trace/events/block.h>
21 
22 extern const struct pr_ops nvme_pr_ops;
23 
24 extern unsigned int nvme_io_timeout;
25 #define NVME_IO_TIMEOUT	(nvme_io_timeout * HZ)
26 
27 extern unsigned int admin_timeout;
28 #define NVME_ADMIN_TIMEOUT	(admin_timeout * HZ)
29 
30 #define NVME_DEFAULT_KATO	5
31 
32 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_NO_SG_CHAIN
33 #define  NVME_INLINE_SG_CNT  0
34 #define  NVME_INLINE_METADATA_SG_CNT  0
35 #else
36 #define  NVME_INLINE_SG_CNT  2
37 #define  NVME_INLINE_METADATA_SG_CNT  1
38 #endif
39 
40 /*
41  * Default to a 4K page size, with the intention to update this
42  * path in the future to accommodate architectures with differing
43  * kernel and IO page sizes.
44  */
45 #define NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SHIFT	12
46 #define NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE	(1 << NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SHIFT)
47 
48 extern struct workqueue_struct *nvme_wq;
49 extern struct workqueue_struct *nvme_reset_wq;
50 extern struct workqueue_struct *nvme_delete_wq;
51 
52 /*
53  * List of workarounds for devices that required behavior not specified in
54  * the standard.
55  */
56 enum nvme_quirks {
57 	/*
58 	 * Prefers I/O aligned to a stripe size specified in a vendor
59 	 * specific Identify field.
60 	 */
61 	NVME_QUIRK_STRIPE_SIZE			= (1 << 0),
62 
63 	/*
64 	 * The controller doesn't handle Identify value others than 0 or 1
65 	 * correctly.
66 	 */
67 	NVME_QUIRK_IDENTIFY_CNS			= (1 << 1),
68 
69 	/*
70 	 * The controller deterministically returns O's on reads to
71 	 * logical blocks that deallocate was called on.
72 	 */
73 	NVME_QUIRK_DEALLOCATE_ZEROES		= (1 << 2),
74 
75 	/*
76 	 * The controller needs a delay before starts checking the device
77 	 * readiness, which is done by reading the NVME_CSTS_RDY bit.
78 	 */
79 	NVME_QUIRK_DELAY_BEFORE_CHK_RDY		= (1 << 3),
80 
81 	/*
82 	 * APST should not be used.
83 	 */
84 	NVME_QUIRK_NO_APST			= (1 << 4),
85 
86 	/*
87 	 * The deepest sleep state should not be used.
88 	 */
89 	NVME_QUIRK_NO_DEEPEST_PS		= (1 << 5),
90 
91 	/*
92 	 * Set MEDIUM priority on SQ creation
93 	 */
94 	NVME_QUIRK_MEDIUM_PRIO_SQ		= (1 << 7),
95 
96 	/*
97 	 * Ignore device provided subnqn.
98 	 */
99 	NVME_QUIRK_IGNORE_DEV_SUBNQN		= (1 << 8),
100 
101 	/*
102 	 * Broken Write Zeroes.
103 	 */
104 	NVME_QUIRK_DISABLE_WRITE_ZEROES		= (1 << 9),
105 
106 	/*
107 	 * Force simple suspend/resume path.
108 	 */
109 	NVME_QUIRK_SIMPLE_SUSPEND		= (1 << 10),
110 
111 	/*
112 	 * Use only one interrupt vector for all queues
113 	 */
114 	NVME_QUIRK_SINGLE_VECTOR		= (1 << 11),
115 
116 	/*
117 	 * Use non-standard 128 bytes SQEs.
118 	 */
119 	NVME_QUIRK_128_BYTES_SQES		= (1 << 12),
120 
121 	/*
122 	 * Prevent tag overlap between queues
123 	 */
124 	NVME_QUIRK_SHARED_TAGS                  = (1 << 13),
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * Don't change the value of the temperature threshold feature
128 	 */
129 	NVME_QUIRK_NO_TEMP_THRESH_CHANGE	= (1 << 14),
130 
131 	/*
132 	 * The controller doesn't handle the Identify Namespace
133 	 * Identification Descriptor list subcommand despite claiming
134 	 * NVMe 1.3 compliance.
135 	 */
136 	NVME_QUIRK_NO_NS_DESC_LIST		= (1 << 15),
137 
138 	/*
139 	 * The controller does not properly handle DMA addresses over
140 	 * 48 bits.
141 	 */
142 	NVME_QUIRK_DMA_ADDRESS_BITS_48		= (1 << 16),
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * The controller requires the command_id value be limited, so skip
146 	 * encoding the generation sequence number.
147 	 */
148 	NVME_QUIRK_SKIP_CID_GEN			= (1 << 17),
149 
150 	/*
151 	 * Reports garbage in the namespace identifiers (eui64, nguid, uuid).
152 	 */
153 	NVME_QUIRK_BOGUS_NID			= (1 << 18),
154 
155 	/*
156 	 * No temperature thresholds for channels other than 0 (Composite).
157 	 */
158 	NVME_QUIRK_NO_SECONDARY_TEMP_THRESH	= (1 << 19),
159 
160 	/*
161 	 * Disables simple suspend/resume path.
162 	 */
163 	NVME_QUIRK_FORCE_NO_SIMPLE_SUSPEND	= (1 << 20),
164 };
165 
166 /*
167  * Common request structure for NVMe passthrough.  All drivers must have
168  * this structure as the first member of their request-private data.
169  */
170 struct nvme_request {
171 	struct nvme_command	*cmd;
172 	union nvme_result	result;
173 	u8			genctr;
174 	u8			retries;
175 	u8			flags;
176 	u16			status;
177 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH
178 	unsigned long		start_time;
179 #endif
180 	struct nvme_ctrl	*ctrl;
181 };
182 
183 /*
184  * Mark a bio as coming in through the mpath node.
185  */
186 #define REQ_NVME_MPATH		REQ_DRV
187 
188 enum {
189 	NVME_REQ_CANCELLED		= (1 << 0),
190 	NVME_REQ_USERCMD		= (1 << 1),
191 	NVME_MPATH_IO_STATS		= (1 << 2),
192 };
193 
194 static inline struct nvme_request *nvme_req(struct request *req)
195 {
196 	return blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
197 }
198 
199 static inline u16 nvme_req_qid(struct request *req)
200 {
201 	if (!req->q->queuedata)
202 		return 0;
203 
204 	return req->mq_hctx->queue_num + 1;
205 }
206 
207 /* The below value is the specific amount of delay needed before checking
208  * readiness in case of the PCI_DEVICE(0x1c58, 0x0003), which needs the
209  * NVME_QUIRK_DELAY_BEFORE_CHK_RDY quirk enabled. The value (in ms) was
210  * found empirically.
211  */
212 #define NVME_QUIRK_DELAY_AMOUNT		2300
213 
214 /*
215  * enum nvme_ctrl_state: Controller state
216  *
217  * @NVME_CTRL_NEW:		New controller just allocated, initial state
218  * @NVME_CTRL_LIVE:		Controller is connected and I/O capable
219  * @NVME_CTRL_RESETTING:	Controller is resetting (or scheduled reset)
220  * @NVME_CTRL_CONNECTING:	Controller is disconnected, now connecting the
221  *				transport
222  * @NVME_CTRL_DELETING:		Controller is deleting (or scheduled deletion)
223  * @NVME_CTRL_DELETING_NOIO:	Controller is deleting and I/O is not
224  *				disabled/failed immediately. This state comes
225  * 				after all async event processing took place and
226  * 				before ns removal and the controller deletion
227  * 				progress
228  * @NVME_CTRL_DEAD:		Controller is non-present/unresponsive during
229  *				shutdown or removal. In this case we forcibly
230  *				kill all inflight I/O as they have no chance to
231  *				complete
232  */
233 enum nvme_ctrl_state {
234 	NVME_CTRL_NEW,
235 	NVME_CTRL_LIVE,
236 	NVME_CTRL_RESETTING,
237 	NVME_CTRL_CONNECTING,
238 	NVME_CTRL_DELETING,
239 	NVME_CTRL_DELETING_NOIO,
240 	NVME_CTRL_DEAD,
241 };
242 
243 struct nvme_fault_inject {
244 #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS
245 	struct fault_attr attr;
246 	struct dentry *parent;
247 	bool dont_retry;	/* DNR, do not retry */
248 	u16 status;		/* status code */
249 #endif
250 };
251 
252 enum nvme_ctrl_flags {
253 	NVME_CTRL_FAILFAST_EXPIRED	= 0,
254 	NVME_CTRL_ADMIN_Q_STOPPED	= 1,
255 	NVME_CTRL_STARTED_ONCE		= 2,
256 	NVME_CTRL_STOPPED		= 3,
257 	NVME_CTRL_SKIP_ID_CNS_CS	= 4,
258 	NVME_CTRL_DIRTY_CAPABILITY	= 5,
259 	NVME_CTRL_FROZEN		= 6,
260 };
261 
262 struct nvme_ctrl {
263 	bool comp_seen;
264 	bool identified;
265 	enum nvme_ctrl_state state;
266 	spinlock_t lock;
267 	struct mutex scan_lock;
268 	const struct nvme_ctrl_ops *ops;
269 	struct request_queue *admin_q;
270 	struct request_queue *connect_q;
271 	struct request_queue *fabrics_q;
272 	struct device *dev;
273 	int instance;
274 	int numa_node;
275 	struct blk_mq_tag_set *tagset;
276 	struct blk_mq_tag_set *admin_tagset;
277 	struct list_head namespaces;
278 	struct rw_semaphore namespaces_rwsem;
279 	struct device ctrl_device;
280 	struct device *device;	/* char device */
281 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_HWMON
282 	struct device *hwmon_device;
283 #endif
284 	struct cdev cdev;
285 	struct work_struct reset_work;
286 	struct work_struct delete_work;
287 	wait_queue_head_t state_wq;
288 
289 	struct nvme_subsystem *subsys;
290 	struct list_head subsys_entry;
291 
292 	struct opal_dev *opal_dev;
293 
294 	char name[12];
295 	u16 cntlid;
296 
297 	u16 mtfa;
298 	u32 ctrl_config;
299 	u32 queue_count;
300 
301 	u64 cap;
302 	u32 max_hw_sectors;
303 	u32 max_segments;
304 	u32 max_integrity_segments;
305 	u32 max_discard_sectors;
306 	u32 max_discard_segments;
307 	u32 max_zeroes_sectors;
308 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
309 	u32 max_zone_append;
310 #endif
311 	u16 crdt[3];
312 	u16 oncs;
313 	u32 dmrsl;
314 	u16 oacs;
315 	u16 sqsize;
316 	u32 max_namespaces;
317 	atomic_t abort_limit;
318 	u8 vwc;
319 	u32 vs;
320 	u32 sgls;
321 	u16 kas;
322 	u8 npss;
323 	u8 apsta;
324 	u16 wctemp;
325 	u16 cctemp;
326 	u32 oaes;
327 	u32 aen_result;
328 	u32 ctratt;
329 	unsigned int shutdown_timeout;
330 	unsigned int kato;
331 	bool subsystem;
332 	unsigned long quirks;
333 	struct nvme_id_power_state psd[32];
334 	struct nvme_effects_log *effects;
335 	struct xarray cels;
336 	struct work_struct scan_work;
337 	struct work_struct async_event_work;
338 	struct delayed_work ka_work;
339 	struct delayed_work failfast_work;
340 	struct nvme_command ka_cmd;
341 	unsigned long ka_last_check_time;
342 	struct work_struct fw_act_work;
343 	unsigned long events;
344 
345 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH
346 	/* asymmetric namespace access: */
347 	u8 anacap;
348 	u8 anatt;
349 	u32 anagrpmax;
350 	u32 nanagrpid;
351 	struct mutex ana_lock;
352 	struct nvme_ana_rsp_hdr *ana_log_buf;
353 	size_t ana_log_size;
354 	struct timer_list anatt_timer;
355 	struct work_struct ana_work;
356 #endif
357 
358 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_AUTH
359 	struct work_struct dhchap_auth_work;
360 	struct mutex dhchap_auth_mutex;
361 	struct nvme_dhchap_queue_context *dhchap_ctxs;
362 	struct nvme_dhchap_key *host_key;
363 	struct nvme_dhchap_key *ctrl_key;
364 	u16 transaction;
365 #endif
366 
367 	/* Power saving configuration */
368 	u64 ps_max_latency_us;
369 	bool apst_enabled;
370 
371 	/* PCIe only: */
372 	u16 hmmaxd;
373 	u32 hmpre;
374 	u32 hmmin;
375 	u32 hmminds;
376 
377 	/* Fabrics only */
378 	u32 ioccsz;
379 	u32 iorcsz;
380 	u16 icdoff;
381 	u16 maxcmd;
382 	int nr_reconnects;
383 	unsigned long flags;
384 	struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts;
385 
386 	struct page *discard_page;
387 	unsigned long discard_page_busy;
388 
389 	struct nvme_fault_inject fault_inject;
390 
391 	enum nvme_ctrl_type cntrltype;
392 	enum nvme_dctype dctype;
393 };
394 
395 static inline enum nvme_ctrl_state nvme_ctrl_state(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
396 {
397 	return READ_ONCE(ctrl->state);
398 }
399 
400 enum nvme_iopolicy {
401 	NVME_IOPOLICY_NUMA,
402 	NVME_IOPOLICY_RR,
403 };
404 
405 struct nvme_subsystem {
406 	int			instance;
407 	struct device		dev;
408 	/*
409 	 * Because we unregister the device on the last put we need
410 	 * a separate refcount.
411 	 */
412 	struct kref		ref;
413 	struct list_head	entry;
414 	struct mutex		lock;
415 	struct list_head	ctrls;
416 	struct list_head	nsheads;
417 	char			subnqn[NVMF_NQN_SIZE];
418 	char			serial[20];
419 	char			model[40];
420 	char			firmware_rev[8];
421 	u8			cmic;
422 	enum nvme_subsys_type	subtype;
423 	u16			vendor_id;
424 	u16			awupf;	/* 0's based awupf value. */
425 	struct ida		ns_ida;
426 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH
427 	enum nvme_iopolicy	iopolicy;
428 #endif
429 };
430 
431 /*
432  * Container structure for uniqueue namespace identifiers.
433  */
434 struct nvme_ns_ids {
435 	u8	eui64[8];
436 	u8	nguid[16];
437 	uuid_t	uuid;
438 	u8	csi;
439 };
440 
441 /*
442  * Anchor structure for namespaces.  There is one for each namespace in a
443  * NVMe subsystem that any of our controllers can see, and the namespace
444  * structure for each controller is chained of it.  For private namespaces
445  * there is a 1:1 relation to our namespace structures, that is ->list
446  * only ever has a single entry for private namespaces.
447  */
448 struct nvme_ns_head {
449 	struct list_head	list;
450 	struct srcu_struct      srcu;
451 	struct nvme_subsystem	*subsys;
452 	unsigned		ns_id;
453 	struct nvme_ns_ids	ids;
454 	struct list_head	entry;
455 	struct kref		ref;
456 	bool			shared;
457 	int			instance;
458 	struct nvme_effects_log *effects;
459 
460 	struct cdev		cdev;
461 	struct device		cdev_device;
462 
463 	struct gendisk		*disk;
464 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH
465 	struct bio_list		requeue_list;
466 	spinlock_t		requeue_lock;
467 	struct work_struct	requeue_work;
468 	struct mutex		lock;
469 	unsigned long		flags;
470 #define NVME_NSHEAD_DISK_LIVE	0
471 	struct nvme_ns __rcu	*current_path[];
472 #endif
473 };
474 
475 static inline bool nvme_ns_head_multipath(struct nvme_ns_head *head)
476 {
477 	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH) && head->disk;
478 }
479 
480 enum nvme_ns_features {
481 	NVME_NS_EXT_LBAS = 1 << 0, /* support extended LBA format */
482 	NVME_NS_METADATA_SUPPORTED = 1 << 1, /* support getting generated md */
483 	NVME_NS_DEAC,		/* DEAC bit in Write Zeores supported */
484 };
485 
486 struct nvme_ns {
487 	struct list_head list;
488 
489 	struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl;
490 	struct request_queue *queue;
491 	struct gendisk *disk;
492 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH
493 	enum nvme_ana_state ana_state;
494 	u32 ana_grpid;
495 #endif
496 	struct list_head siblings;
497 	struct kref kref;
498 	struct nvme_ns_head *head;
499 
500 	int lba_shift;
501 	u16 ms;
502 	u16 pi_size;
503 	u16 sgs;
504 	u32 sws;
505 	u8 pi_type;
506 	u8 guard_type;
507 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
508 	u64 zsze;
509 #endif
510 	unsigned long features;
511 	unsigned long flags;
512 #define NVME_NS_REMOVING	0
513 #define NVME_NS_ANA_PENDING	2
514 #define NVME_NS_FORCE_RO	3
515 #define NVME_NS_READY		4
516 
517 	struct cdev		cdev;
518 	struct device		cdev_device;
519 
520 	struct nvme_fault_inject fault_inject;
521 
522 };
523 
524 /* NVMe ns supports metadata actions by the controller (generate/strip) */
525 static inline bool nvme_ns_has_pi(struct nvme_ns *ns)
526 {
527 	return ns->pi_type && ns->ms == ns->pi_size;
528 }
529 
530 struct nvme_ctrl_ops {
531 	const char *name;
532 	struct module *module;
533 	unsigned int flags;
534 #define NVME_F_FABRICS			(1 << 0)
535 #define NVME_F_METADATA_SUPPORTED	(1 << 1)
536 #define NVME_F_BLOCKING			(1 << 2)
537 
538 	const struct attribute_group **dev_attr_groups;
539 	int (*reg_read32)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 *val);
540 	int (*reg_write32)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 val);
541 	int (*reg_read64)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u64 *val);
542 	void (*free_ctrl)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
543 	void (*submit_async_event)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
544 	void (*delete_ctrl)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
545 	void (*stop_ctrl)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
546 	int (*get_address)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, char *buf, int size);
547 	void (*print_device_info)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
548 	bool (*supports_pci_p2pdma)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
549 };
550 
551 /*
552  * nvme command_id is constructed as such:
553  * | xxxx | xxxxxxxxxxxx |
554  *   gen    request tag
555  */
556 #define nvme_genctr_mask(gen)			(gen & 0xf)
557 #define nvme_cid_install_genctr(gen)		(nvme_genctr_mask(gen) << 12)
558 #define nvme_genctr_from_cid(cid)		((cid & 0xf000) >> 12)
559 #define nvme_tag_from_cid(cid)			(cid & 0xfff)
560 
561 static inline u16 nvme_cid(struct request *rq)
562 {
563 	return nvme_cid_install_genctr(nvme_req(rq)->genctr) | rq->tag;
564 }
565 
566 static inline struct request *nvme_find_rq(struct blk_mq_tags *tags,
567 		u16 command_id)
568 {
569 	u8 genctr = nvme_genctr_from_cid(command_id);
570 	u16 tag = nvme_tag_from_cid(command_id);
571 	struct request *rq;
572 
573 	rq = blk_mq_tag_to_rq(tags, tag);
574 	if (unlikely(!rq)) {
575 		pr_err("could not locate request for tag %#x\n",
576 			tag);
577 		return NULL;
578 	}
579 	if (unlikely(nvme_genctr_mask(nvme_req(rq)->genctr) != genctr)) {
580 		dev_err(nvme_req(rq)->ctrl->device,
581 			"request %#x genctr mismatch (got %#x expected %#x)\n",
582 			tag, genctr, nvme_genctr_mask(nvme_req(rq)->genctr));
583 		return NULL;
584 	}
585 	return rq;
586 }
587 
588 static inline struct request *nvme_cid_to_rq(struct blk_mq_tags *tags,
589                 u16 command_id)
590 {
591 	return blk_mq_tag_to_rq(tags, nvme_tag_from_cid(command_id));
592 }
593 
594 /*
595  * Return the length of the string without the space padding
596  */
597 static inline int nvme_strlen(char *s, int len)
598 {
599 	while (s[len - 1] == ' ')
600 		len--;
601 	return len;
602 }
603 
604 static inline void nvme_print_device_info(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
605 {
606 	struct nvme_subsystem *subsys = ctrl->subsys;
607 
608 	if (ctrl->ops->print_device_info) {
609 		ctrl->ops->print_device_info(ctrl);
610 		return;
611 	}
612 
613 	dev_err(ctrl->device,
614 		"VID:%04x model:%.*s firmware:%.*s\n", subsys->vendor_id,
615 		nvme_strlen(subsys->model, sizeof(subsys->model)),
616 		subsys->model, nvme_strlen(subsys->firmware_rev,
617 					   sizeof(subsys->firmware_rev)),
618 		subsys->firmware_rev);
619 }
620 
621 #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS
622 void nvme_fault_inject_init(struct nvme_fault_inject *fault_inj,
623 			    const char *dev_name);
624 void nvme_fault_inject_fini(struct nvme_fault_inject *fault_inject);
625 void nvme_should_fail(struct request *req);
626 #else
627 static inline void nvme_fault_inject_init(struct nvme_fault_inject *fault_inj,
628 					  const char *dev_name)
629 {
630 }
631 static inline void nvme_fault_inject_fini(struct nvme_fault_inject *fault_inj)
632 {
633 }
634 static inline void nvme_should_fail(struct request *req) {}
635 #endif
636 
637 bool nvme_wait_reset(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
638 int nvme_try_sched_reset(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
639 
640 static inline int nvme_reset_subsystem(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
641 {
642 	int ret;
643 
644 	if (!ctrl->subsystem)
645 		return -ENOTTY;
646 	if (!nvme_wait_reset(ctrl))
647 		return -EBUSY;
648 
649 	ret = ctrl->ops->reg_write32(ctrl, NVME_REG_NSSR, 0x4E564D65);
650 	if (ret)
651 		return ret;
652 
653 	return nvme_try_sched_reset(ctrl);
654 }
655 
656 /*
657  * Convert a 512B sector number to a device logical block number.
658  */
659 static inline u64 nvme_sect_to_lba(struct nvme_ns *ns, sector_t sector)
660 {
661 	return sector >> (ns->lba_shift - SECTOR_SHIFT);
662 }
663 
664 /*
665  * Convert a device logical block number to a 512B sector number.
666  */
667 static inline sector_t nvme_lba_to_sect(struct nvme_ns *ns, u64 lba)
668 {
669 	return lba << (ns->lba_shift - SECTOR_SHIFT);
670 }
671 
672 /*
673  * Convert byte length to nvme's 0-based num dwords
674  */
675 static inline u32 nvme_bytes_to_numd(size_t len)
676 {
677 	return (len >> 2) - 1;
678 }
679 
680 static inline bool nvme_is_ana_error(u16 status)
681 {
682 	switch (status & 0x7ff) {
683 	case NVME_SC_ANA_TRANSITION:
684 	case NVME_SC_ANA_INACCESSIBLE:
685 	case NVME_SC_ANA_PERSISTENT_LOSS:
686 		return true;
687 	default:
688 		return false;
689 	}
690 }
691 
692 static inline bool nvme_is_path_error(u16 status)
693 {
694 	/* check for a status code type of 'path related status' */
695 	return (status & 0x700) == 0x300;
696 }
697 
698 /*
699  * Fill in the status and result information from the CQE, and then figure out
700  * if blk-mq will need to use IPI magic to complete the request, and if yes do
701  * so.  If not let the caller complete the request without an indirect function
702  * call.
703  */
704 static inline bool nvme_try_complete_req(struct request *req, __le16 status,
705 		union nvme_result result)
706 {
707 	struct nvme_request *rq = nvme_req(req);
708 	struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl = rq->ctrl;
709 
710 	if (!(ctrl->quirks & NVME_QUIRK_SKIP_CID_GEN))
711 		rq->genctr++;
712 
713 	rq->status = le16_to_cpu(status) >> 1;
714 	rq->result = result;
715 	/* inject error when permitted by fault injection framework */
716 	nvme_should_fail(req);
717 	if (unlikely(blk_should_fake_timeout(req->q)))
718 		return true;
719 	return blk_mq_complete_request_remote(req);
720 }
721 
722 static inline void nvme_get_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
723 {
724 	get_device(ctrl->device);
725 }
726 
727 static inline void nvme_put_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
728 {
729 	put_device(ctrl->device);
730 }
731 
732 static inline bool nvme_is_aen_req(u16 qid, __u16 command_id)
733 {
734 	return !qid &&
735 		nvme_tag_from_cid(command_id) >= NVME_AQ_BLK_MQ_DEPTH;
736 }
737 
738 void nvme_complete_rq(struct request *req);
739 void nvme_complete_batch_req(struct request *req);
740 
741 static __always_inline void nvme_complete_batch(struct io_comp_batch *iob,
742 						void (*fn)(struct request *rq))
743 {
744 	struct request *req;
745 
746 	rq_list_for_each(&iob->req_list, req) {
747 		fn(req);
748 		nvme_complete_batch_req(req);
749 	}
750 	blk_mq_end_request_batch(iob);
751 }
752 
753 blk_status_t nvme_host_path_error(struct request *req);
754 bool nvme_cancel_request(struct request *req, void *data);
755 void nvme_cancel_tagset(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
756 void nvme_cancel_admin_tagset(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
757 bool nvme_change_ctrl_state(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
758 		enum nvme_ctrl_state new_state);
759 int nvme_disable_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, bool shutdown);
760 int nvme_enable_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
761 int nvme_init_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct device *dev,
762 		const struct nvme_ctrl_ops *ops, unsigned long quirks);
763 void nvme_uninit_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
764 void nvme_start_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
765 void nvme_stop_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
766 int nvme_init_ctrl_finish(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, bool was_suspended);
767 int nvme_alloc_admin_tag_set(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
768 		const struct blk_mq_ops *ops, unsigned int cmd_size);
769 void nvme_remove_admin_tag_set(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
770 int nvme_alloc_io_tag_set(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
771 		const struct blk_mq_ops *ops, unsigned int nr_maps,
772 		unsigned int cmd_size);
773 void nvme_remove_io_tag_set(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
774 
775 void nvme_remove_namespaces(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
776 
777 void nvme_complete_async_event(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, __le16 status,
778 		volatile union nvme_result *res);
779 
780 void nvme_quiesce_io_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
781 void nvme_unquiesce_io_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
782 void nvme_quiesce_admin_queue(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
783 void nvme_unquiesce_admin_queue(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
784 void nvme_mark_namespaces_dead(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
785 void nvme_sync_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
786 void nvme_sync_io_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
787 void nvme_unfreeze(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
788 void nvme_wait_freeze(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
789 int nvme_wait_freeze_timeout(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, long timeout);
790 void nvme_start_freeze(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
791 
792 static inline enum req_op nvme_req_op(struct nvme_command *cmd)
793 {
794 	return nvme_is_write(cmd) ? REQ_OP_DRV_OUT : REQ_OP_DRV_IN;
795 }
796 
797 #define NVME_QID_ANY -1
798 void nvme_init_request(struct request *req, struct nvme_command *cmd);
799 void nvme_cleanup_cmd(struct request *req);
800 blk_status_t nvme_setup_cmd(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct request *req);
801 blk_status_t nvme_fail_nonready_command(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
802 		struct request *req);
803 bool __nvme_check_ready(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct request *rq,
804 		bool queue_live);
805 
806 static inline bool nvme_check_ready(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct request *rq,
807 		bool queue_live)
808 {
809 	if (likely(ctrl->state == NVME_CTRL_LIVE))
810 		return true;
811 	if (ctrl->ops->flags & NVME_F_FABRICS &&
812 	    ctrl->state == NVME_CTRL_DELETING)
813 		return queue_live;
814 	return __nvme_check_ready(ctrl, rq, queue_live);
815 }
816 
817 /*
818  * NSID shall be unique for all shared namespaces, or if at least one of the
819  * following conditions is met:
820  *   1. Namespace Management is supported by the controller
821  *   2. ANA is supported by the controller
822  *   3. NVM Set are supported by the controller
823  *
824  * In other case, private namespace are not required to report a unique NSID.
825  */
826 static inline bool nvme_is_unique_nsid(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
827 		struct nvme_ns_head *head)
828 {
829 	return head->shared ||
830 		(ctrl->oacs & NVME_CTRL_OACS_NS_MNGT_SUPP) ||
831 		(ctrl->subsys->cmic & NVME_CTRL_CMIC_ANA) ||
832 		(ctrl->ctratt & NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_NVM_SETS);
833 }
834 
835 int nvme_submit_sync_cmd(struct request_queue *q, struct nvme_command *cmd,
836 		void *buf, unsigned bufflen);
837 int __nvme_submit_sync_cmd(struct request_queue *q, struct nvme_command *cmd,
838 		union nvme_result *result, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
839 		int qid, int at_head,
840 		blk_mq_req_flags_t flags);
841 int nvme_set_features(struct nvme_ctrl *dev, unsigned int fid,
842 		      unsigned int dword11, void *buffer, size_t buflen,
843 		      u32 *result);
844 int nvme_get_features(struct nvme_ctrl *dev, unsigned int fid,
845 		      unsigned int dword11, void *buffer, size_t buflen,
846 		      u32 *result);
847 int nvme_set_queue_count(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int *count);
848 void nvme_stop_keep_alive(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
849 int nvme_reset_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
850 int nvme_reset_ctrl_sync(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
851 int nvme_delete_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
852 void nvme_queue_scan(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
853 int nvme_get_log(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 nsid, u8 log_page, u8 lsp, u8 csi,
854 		void *log, size_t size, u64 offset);
855 bool nvme_tryget_ns_head(struct nvme_ns_head *head);
856 void nvme_put_ns_head(struct nvme_ns_head *head);
857 int nvme_cdev_add(struct cdev *cdev, struct device *cdev_device,
858 		const struct file_operations *fops, struct module *owner);
859 void nvme_cdev_del(struct cdev *cdev, struct device *cdev_device);
860 int nvme_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, blk_mode_t mode,
861 		unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
862 long nvme_ns_chr_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
863 int nvme_ns_head_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, blk_mode_t mode,
864 		unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
865 long nvme_ns_head_chr_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
866 		unsigned long arg);
867 long nvme_dev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
868 		unsigned long arg);
869 int nvme_ns_chr_uring_cmd_iopoll(struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd,
870 		struct io_comp_batch *iob, unsigned int poll_flags);
871 int nvme_ns_chr_uring_cmd(struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd,
872 		unsigned int issue_flags);
873 int nvme_ns_head_chr_uring_cmd(struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd,
874 		unsigned int issue_flags);
875 int nvme_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo);
876 int nvme_dev_uring_cmd(struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd, unsigned int issue_flags);
877 
878 extern const struct attribute_group *nvme_ns_id_attr_groups[];
879 extern const struct pr_ops nvme_pr_ops;
880 extern const struct block_device_operations nvme_ns_head_ops;
881 extern const struct attribute_group nvme_dev_attrs_group;
882 extern const struct attribute_group *nvme_subsys_attrs_groups[];
883 extern const struct attribute_group *nvme_dev_attr_groups[];
884 extern const struct block_device_operations nvme_bdev_ops;
885 
886 void nvme_delete_ctrl_sync(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
887 struct nvme_ns *nvme_find_path(struct nvme_ns_head *head);
888 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH
889 static inline bool nvme_ctrl_use_ana(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
890 {
891 	return ctrl->ana_log_buf != NULL;
892 }
893 
894 void nvme_mpath_unfreeze(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys);
895 void nvme_mpath_wait_freeze(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys);
896 void nvme_mpath_start_freeze(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys);
897 void nvme_mpath_default_iopolicy(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys);
898 void nvme_failover_req(struct request *req);
899 void nvme_kick_requeue_lists(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
900 int nvme_mpath_alloc_disk(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,struct nvme_ns_head *head);
901 void nvme_mpath_add_disk(struct nvme_ns *ns, __le32 anagrpid);
902 void nvme_mpath_remove_disk(struct nvme_ns_head *head);
903 int nvme_mpath_init_identify(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_id_ctrl *id);
904 void nvme_mpath_init_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
905 void nvme_mpath_update(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
906 void nvme_mpath_uninit(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
907 void nvme_mpath_stop(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
908 bool nvme_mpath_clear_current_path(struct nvme_ns *ns);
909 void nvme_mpath_revalidate_paths(struct nvme_ns *ns);
910 void nvme_mpath_clear_ctrl_paths(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
911 void nvme_mpath_shutdown_disk(struct nvme_ns_head *head);
912 void nvme_mpath_start_request(struct request *rq);
913 void nvme_mpath_end_request(struct request *rq);
914 
915 static inline void nvme_trace_bio_complete(struct request *req)
916 {
917 	struct nvme_ns *ns = req->q->queuedata;
918 
919 	if ((req->cmd_flags & REQ_NVME_MPATH) && req->bio)
920 		trace_block_bio_complete(ns->head->disk->queue, req->bio);
921 }
922 
923 extern bool multipath;
924 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_ana_grpid;
925 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_ana_state;
926 extern struct device_attribute subsys_attr_iopolicy;
927 
928 #else
929 #define multipath false
930 static inline bool nvme_ctrl_use_ana(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
931 {
932 	return false;
933 }
934 static inline void nvme_failover_req(struct request *req)
935 {
936 }
937 static inline void nvme_kick_requeue_lists(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
938 {
939 }
940 static inline int nvme_mpath_alloc_disk(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
941 		struct nvme_ns_head *head)
942 {
943 	return 0;
944 }
945 static inline void nvme_mpath_add_disk(struct nvme_ns *ns, __le32 anagrpid)
946 {
947 }
948 static inline void nvme_mpath_remove_disk(struct nvme_ns_head *head)
949 {
950 }
951 static inline bool nvme_mpath_clear_current_path(struct nvme_ns *ns)
952 {
953 	return false;
954 }
955 static inline void nvme_mpath_revalidate_paths(struct nvme_ns *ns)
956 {
957 }
958 static inline void nvme_mpath_clear_ctrl_paths(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
959 {
960 }
961 static inline void nvme_mpath_shutdown_disk(struct nvme_ns_head *head)
962 {
963 }
964 static inline void nvme_trace_bio_complete(struct request *req)
965 {
966 }
967 static inline void nvme_mpath_init_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
968 {
969 }
970 static inline int nvme_mpath_init_identify(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
971 		struct nvme_id_ctrl *id)
972 {
973 	if (ctrl->subsys->cmic & NVME_CTRL_CMIC_ANA)
974 		dev_warn(ctrl->device,
975 "Please enable CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH for full support of multi-port devices.\n");
976 	return 0;
977 }
978 static inline void nvme_mpath_update(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
979 {
980 }
981 static inline void nvme_mpath_uninit(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
982 {
983 }
984 static inline void nvme_mpath_stop(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
985 {
986 }
987 static inline void nvme_mpath_unfreeze(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys)
988 {
989 }
990 static inline void nvme_mpath_wait_freeze(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys)
991 {
992 }
993 static inline void nvme_mpath_start_freeze(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys)
994 {
995 }
996 static inline void nvme_mpath_default_iopolicy(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys)
997 {
998 }
999 static inline void nvme_mpath_start_request(struct request *rq)
1000 {
1001 }
1002 static inline void nvme_mpath_end_request(struct request *rq)
1003 {
1004 }
1005 #endif /* CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH */
1006 
1007 int nvme_revalidate_zones(struct nvme_ns *ns);
1008 int nvme_ns_report_zones(struct nvme_ns *ns, sector_t sector,
1009 		unsigned int nr_zones, report_zones_cb cb, void *data);
1010 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
1011 int nvme_update_zone_info(struct nvme_ns *ns, unsigned lbaf);
1012 blk_status_t nvme_setup_zone_mgmt_send(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct request *req,
1013 				       struct nvme_command *cmnd,
1014 				       enum nvme_zone_mgmt_action action);
1015 #else
1016 static inline blk_status_t nvme_setup_zone_mgmt_send(struct nvme_ns *ns,
1017 		struct request *req, struct nvme_command *cmnd,
1018 		enum nvme_zone_mgmt_action action)
1019 {
1020 	return BLK_STS_NOTSUPP;
1021 }
1022 
1023 static inline int nvme_update_zone_info(struct nvme_ns *ns, unsigned lbaf)
1024 {
1025 	dev_warn(ns->ctrl->device,
1026 		 "Please enable CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED to support ZNS devices\n");
1027 	return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1028 }
1029 #endif
1030 
1031 static inline struct nvme_ns *nvme_get_ns_from_dev(struct device *dev)
1032 {
1033 	return dev_to_disk(dev)->private_data;
1034 }
1035 
1036 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_HWMON
1037 int nvme_hwmon_init(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
1038 void nvme_hwmon_exit(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
1039 #else
1040 static inline int nvme_hwmon_init(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
1041 {
1042 	return 0;
1043 }
1044 
1045 static inline void nvme_hwmon_exit(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
1046 {
1047 }
1048 #endif
1049 
1050 static inline void nvme_start_request(struct request *rq)
1051 {
1052 	if (rq->cmd_flags & REQ_NVME_MPATH)
1053 		nvme_mpath_start_request(rq);
1054 	blk_mq_start_request(rq);
1055 }
1056 
1057 static inline bool nvme_ctrl_sgl_supported(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
1058 {
1059 	return ctrl->sgls & ((1 << 0) | (1 << 1));
1060 }
1061 
1062 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_AUTH
1063 int __init nvme_init_auth(void);
1064 void __exit nvme_exit_auth(void);
1065 int nvme_auth_init_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
1066 void nvme_auth_stop(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
1067 int nvme_auth_negotiate(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int qid);
1068 int nvme_auth_wait(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int qid);
1069 void nvme_auth_free(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
1070 #else
1071 static inline int nvme_auth_init_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
1072 {
1073 	return 0;
1074 }
1075 static inline int __init nvme_init_auth(void)
1076 {
1077 	return 0;
1078 }
1079 static inline void __exit nvme_exit_auth(void)
1080 {
1081 }
1082 static inline void nvme_auth_stop(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl) {};
1083 static inline int nvme_auth_negotiate(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int qid)
1084 {
1085 	return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1086 }
1087 static inline int nvme_auth_wait(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int qid)
1088 {
1089 	return NVME_SC_AUTH_REQUIRED;
1090 }
1091 static inline void nvme_auth_free(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl) {};
1092 #endif
1093 
1094 u32 nvme_command_effects(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_ns *ns,
1095 			 u8 opcode);
1096 u32 nvme_passthru_start(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_ns *ns, u8 opcode);
1097 int nvme_execute_rq(struct request *rq, bool at_head);
1098 void nvme_passthru_end(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_ns *ns, u32 effects,
1099 		       struct nvme_command *cmd, int status);
1100 struct nvme_ctrl *nvme_ctrl_from_file(struct file *file);
1101 struct nvme_ns *nvme_find_get_ns(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, unsigned nsid);
1102 void nvme_put_ns(struct nvme_ns *ns);
1103 
1104 static inline bool nvme_multi_css(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
1105 {
1106 	return (ctrl->ctrl_config & NVME_CC_CSS_MASK) == NVME_CC_CSS_CSI;
1107 }
1108 
1109 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_VERBOSE_ERRORS
1110 const unsigned char *nvme_get_error_status_str(u16 status);
1111 const unsigned char *nvme_get_opcode_str(u8 opcode);
1112 const unsigned char *nvme_get_admin_opcode_str(u8 opcode);
1113 const unsigned char *nvme_get_fabrics_opcode_str(u8 opcode);
1114 #else /* CONFIG_NVME_VERBOSE_ERRORS */
1115 static inline const unsigned char *nvme_get_error_status_str(u16 status)
1116 {
1117 	return "I/O Error";
1118 }
1119 static inline const unsigned char *nvme_get_opcode_str(u8 opcode)
1120 {
1121 	return "I/O Cmd";
1122 }
1123 static inline const unsigned char *nvme_get_admin_opcode_str(u8 opcode)
1124 {
1125 	return "Admin Cmd";
1126 }
1127 
1128 static inline const unsigned char *nvme_get_fabrics_opcode_str(u8 opcode)
1129 {
1130 	return "Fabrics Cmd";
1131 }
1132 #endif /* CONFIG_NVME_VERBOSE_ERRORS */
1133 
1134 static inline const unsigned char *nvme_opcode_str(int qid, u8 opcode, u8 fctype)
1135 {
1136 	if (opcode == nvme_fabrics_command)
1137 		return nvme_get_fabrics_opcode_str(fctype);
1138 	return qid ? nvme_get_opcode_str(opcode) :
1139 		nvme_get_admin_opcode_str(opcode);
1140 }
1141 #endif /* _NVME_H */
1142