xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/nvme/host/nvme.h (revision 2a9eb57e)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2011-2014, Intel Corporation.
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef _NVME_H
7 #define _NVME_H
8 
9 #include <linux/nvme.h>
10 #include <linux/cdev.h>
11 #include <linux/pci.h>
12 #include <linux/kref.h>
13 #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
14 #include <linux/sed-opal.h>
15 #include <linux/fault-inject.h>
16 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
17 #include <linux/wait.h>
18 #include <linux/t10-pi.h>
19 
20 #include <trace/events/block.h>
21 
22 extern unsigned int nvme_io_timeout;
23 #define NVME_IO_TIMEOUT	(nvme_io_timeout * HZ)
24 
25 extern unsigned int admin_timeout;
26 #define NVME_ADMIN_TIMEOUT	(admin_timeout * HZ)
27 
28 #define NVME_DEFAULT_KATO	5
29 
30 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_NO_SG_CHAIN
31 #define  NVME_INLINE_SG_CNT  0
32 #define  NVME_INLINE_METADATA_SG_CNT  0
33 #else
34 #define  NVME_INLINE_SG_CNT  2
35 #define  NVME_INLINE_METADATA_SG_CNT  1
36 #endif
37 
38 /*
39  * Default to a 4K page size, with the intention to update this
40  * path in the future to accommodate architectures with differing
41  * kernel and IO page sizes.
42  */
43 #define NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SHIFT	12
44 #define NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SIZE	(1 << NVME_CTRL_PAGE_SHIFT)
45 
46 extern struct workqueue_struct *nvme_wq;
47 extern struct workqueue_struct *nvme_reset_wq;
48 extern struct workqueue_struct *nvme_delete_wq;
49 
50 /*
51  * List of workarounds for devices that required behavior not specified in
52  * the standard.
53  */
54 enum nvme_quirks {
55 	/*
56 	 * Prefers I/O aligned to a stripe size specified in a vendor
57 	 * specific Identify field.
58 	 */
59 	NVME_QUIRK_STRIPE_SIZE			= (1 << 0),
60 
61 	/*
62 	 * The controller doesn't handle Identify value others than 0 or 1
63 	 * correctly.
64 	 */
65 	NVME_QUIRK_IDENTIFY_CNS			= (1 << 1),
66 
67 	/*
68 	 * The controller deterministically returns O's on reads to
69 	 * logical blocks that deallocate was called on.
70 	 */
71 	NVME_QUIRK_DEALLOCATE_ZEROES		= (1 << 2),
72 
73 	/*
74 	 * The controller needs a delay before starts checking the device
75 	 * readiness, which is done by reading the NVME_CSTS_RDY bit.
76 	 */
77 	NVME_QUIRK_DELAY_BEFORE_CHK_RDY		= (1 << 3),
78 
79 	/*
80 	 * APST should not be used.
81 	 */
82 	NVME_QUIRK_NO_APST			= (1 << 4),
83 
84 	/*
85 	 * The deepest sleep state should not be used.
86 	 */
87 	NVME_QUIRK_NO_DEEPEST_PS		= (1 << 5),
88 
89 	/*
90 	 * Set MEDIUM priority on SQ creation
91 	 */
92 	NVME_QUIRK_MEDIUM_PRIO_SQ		= (1 << 7),
93 
94 	/*
95 	 * Ignore device provided subnqn.
96 	 */
97 	NVME_QUIRK_IGNORE_DEV_SUBNQN		= (1 << 8),
98 
99 	/*
100 	 * Broken Write Zeroes.
101 	 */
102 	NVME_QUIRK_DISABLE_WRITE_ZEROES		= (1 << 9),
103 
104 	/*
105 	 * Force simple suspend/resume path.
106 	 */
107 	NVME_QUIRK_SIMPLE_SUSPEND		= (1 << 10),
108 
109 	/*
110 	 * Use only one interrupt vector for all queues
111 	 */
112 	NVME_QUIRK_SINGLE_VECTOR		= (1 << 11),
113 
114 	/*
115 	 * Use non-standard 128 bytes SQEs.
116 	 */
117 	NVME_QUIRK_128_BYTES_SQES		= (1 << 12),
118 
119 	/*
120 	 * Prevent tag overlap between queues
121 	 */
122 	NVME_QUIRK_SHARED_TAGS                  = (1 << 13),
123 
124 	/*
125 	 * Don't change the value of the temperature threshold feature
126 	 */
127 	NVME_QUIRK_NO_TEMP_THRESH_CHANGE	= (1 << 14),
128 
129 	/*
130 	 * The controller doesn't handle the Identify Namespace
131 	 * Identification Descriptor list subcommand despite claiming
132 	 * NVMe 1.3 compliance.
133 	 */
134 	NVME_QUIRK_NO_NS_DESC_LIST		= (1 << 15),
135 
136 	/*
137 	 * The controller does not properly handle DMA addresses over
138 	 * 48 bits.
139 	 */
140 	NVME_QUIRK_DMA_ADDRESS_BITS_48		= (1 << 16),
141 
142 	/*
143 	 * The controller requires the command_id value be limited, so skip
144 	 * encoding the generation sequence number.
145 	 */
146 	NVME_QUIRK_SKIP_CID_GEN			= (1 << 17),
147 
148 	/*
149 	 * Reports garbage in the namespace identifiers (eui64, nguid, uuid).
150 	 */
151 	NVME_QUIRK_BOGUS_NID			= (1 << 18),
152 };
153 
154 /*
155  * Common request structure for NVMe passthrough.  All drivers must have
156  * this structure as the first member of their request-private data.
157  */
158 struct nvme_request {
159 	struct nvme_command	*cmd;
160 	union nvme_result	result;
161 	u8			genctr;
162 	u8			retries;
163 	u8			flags;
164 	u16			status;
165 	struct nvme_ctrl	*ctrl;
166 };
167 
168 /*
169  * Mark a bio as coming in through the mpath node.
170  */
171 #define REQ_NVME_MPATH		REQ_DRV
172 
173 enum {
174 	NVME_REQ_CANCELLED		= (1 << 0),
175 	NVME_REQ_USERCMD		= (1 << 1),
176 };
177 
178 static inline struct nvme_request *nvme_req(struct request *req)
179 {
180 	return blk_mq_rq_to_pdu(req);
181 }
182 
183 static inline u16 nvme_req_qid(struct request *req)
184 {
185 	if (!req->q->queuedata)
186 		return 0;
187 
188 	return req->mq_hctx->queue_num + 1;
189 }
190 
191 /* The below value is the specific amount of delay needed before checking
192  * readiness in case of the PCI_DEVICE(0x1c58, 0x0003), which needs the
193  * NVME_QUIRK_DELAY_BEFORE_CHK_RDY quirk enabled. The value (in ms) was
194  * found empirically.
195  */
196 #define NVME_QUIRK_DELAY_AMOUNT		2300
197 
198 /*
199  * enum nvme_ctrl_state: Controller state
200  *
201  * @NVME_CTRL_NEW:		New controller just allocated, initial state
202  * @NVME_CTRL_LIVE:		Controller is connected and I/O capable
203  * @NVME_CTRL_RESETTING:	Controller is resetting (or scheduled reset)
204  * @NVME_CTRL_CONNECTING:	Controller is disconnected, now connecting the
205  *				transport
206  * @NVME_CTRL_DELETING:		Controller is deleting (or scheduled deletion)
207  * @NVME_CTRL_DELETING_NOIO:	Controller is deleting and I/O is not
208  *				disabled/failed immediately. This state comes
209  * 				after all async event processing took place and
210  * 				before ns removal and the controller deletion
211  * 				progress
212  * @NVME_CTRL_DEAD:		Controller is non-present/unresponsive during
213  *				shutdown or removal. In this case we forcibly
214  *				kill all inflight I/O as they have no chance to
215  *				complete
216  */
217 enum nvme_ctrl_state {
218 	NVME_CTRL_NEW,
219 	NVME_CTRL_LIVE,
220 	NVME_CTRL_RESETTING,
221 	NVME_CTRL_CONNECTING,
222 	NVME_CTRL_DELETING,
223 	NVME_CTRL_DELETING_NOIO,
224 	NVME_CTRL_DEAD,
225 };
226 
227 struct nvme_fault_inject {
228 #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS
229 	struct fault_attr attr;
230 	struct dentry *parent;
231 	bool dont_retry;	/* DNR, do not retry */
232 	u16 status;		/* status code */
233 #endif
234 };
235 
236 struct nvme_ctrl {
237 	bool comp_seen;
238 	enum nvme_ctrl_state state;
239 	bool identified;
240 	spinlock_t lock;
241 	struct mutex scan_lock;
242 	const struct nvme_ctrl_ops *ops;
243 	struct request_queue *admin_q;
244 	struct request_queue *connect_q;
245 	struct request_queue *fabrics_q;
246 	struct device *dev;
247 	int instance;
248 	int numa_node;
249 	struct blk_mq_tag_set *tagset;
250 	struct blk_mq_tag_set *admin_tagset;
251 	struct list_head namespaces;
252 	struct rw_semaphore namespaces_rwsem;
253 	struct device ctrl_device;
254 	struct device *device;	/* char device */
255 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_HWMON
256 	struct device *hwmon_device;
257 #endif
258 	struct cdev cdev;
259 	struct work_struct reset_work;
260 	struct work_struct delete_work;
261 	wait_queue_head_t state_wq;
262 
263 	struct nvme_subsystem *subsys;
264 	struct list_head subsys_entry;
265 
266 	struct opal_dev *opal_dev;
267 
268 	char name[12];
269 	u16 cntlid;
270 
271 	u32 ctrl_config;
272 	u16 mtfa;
273 	u32 queue_count;
274 
275 	u64 cap;
276 	u32 max_hw_sectors;
277 	u32 max_segments;
278 	u32 max_integrity_segments;
279 	u32 max_discard_sectors;
280 	u32 max_discard_segments;
281 	u32 max_zeroes_sectors;
282 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
283 	u32 max_zone_append;
284 #endif
285 	u16 crdt[3];
286 	u16 oncs;
287 	u32 dmrsl;
288 	u16 oacs;
289 	u16 sqsize;
290 	u32 max_namespaces;
291 	atomic_t abort_limit;
292 	u8 vwc;
293 	u32 vs;
294 	u32 sgls;
295 	u16 kas;
296 	u8 npss;
297 	u8 apsta;
298 	u16 wctemp;
299 	u16 cctemp;
300 	u32 oaes;
301 	u32 aen_result;
302 	u32 ctratt;
303 	unsigned int shutdown_timeout;
304 	unsigned int kato;
305 	bool subsystem;
306 	unsigned long quirks;
307 	struct nvme_id_power_state psd[32];
308 	struct nvme_effects_log *effects;
309 	struct xarray cels;
310 	struct work_struct scan_work;
311 	struct work_struct async_event_work;
312 	struct delayed_work ka_work;
313 	struct delayed_work failfast_work;
314 	struct nvme_command ka_cmd;
315 	struct work_struct fw_act_work;
316 	unsigned long events;
317 
318 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH
319 	/* asymmetric namespace access: */
320 	u8 anacap;
321 	u8 anatt;
322 	u32 anagrpmax;
323 	u32 nanagrpid;
324 	struct mutex ana_lock;
325 	struct nvme_ana_rsp_hdr *ana_log_buf;
326 	size_t ana_log_size;
327 	struct timer_list anatt_timer;
328 	struct work_struct ana_work;
329 #endif
330 
331 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_AUTH
332 	struct work_struct dhchap_auth_work;
333 	struct list_head dhchap_auth_list;
334 	struct mutex dhchap_auth_mutex;
335 	struct nvme_dhchap_key *host_key;
336 	struct nvme_dhchap_key *ctrl_key;
337 	u16 transaction;
338 #endif
339 
340 	/* Power saving configuration */
341 	u64 ps_max_latency_us;
342 	bool apst_enabled;
343 
344 	/* PCIe only: */
345 	u32 hmpre;
346 	u32 hmmin;
347 	u32 hmminds;
348 	u16 hmmaxd;
349 
350 	/* Fabrics only */
351 	u32 ioccsz;
352 	u32 iorcsz;
353 	u16 icdoff;
354 	u16 maxcmd;
355 	int nr_reconnects;
356 	unsigned long flags;
357 #define NVME_CTRL_FAILFAST_EXPIRED	0
358 #define NVME_CTRL_ADMIN_Q_STOPPED	1
359 	struct nvmf_ctrl_options *opts;
360 
361 	struct page *discard_page;
362 	unsigned long discard_page_busy;
363 
364 	struct nvme_fault_inject fault_inject;
365 
366 	enum nvme_ctrl_type cntrltype;
367 	enum nvme_dctype dctype;
368 };
369 
370 enum nvme_iopolicy {
371 	NVME_IOPOLICY_NUMA,
372 	NVME_IOPOLICY_RR,
373 };
374 
375 struct nvme_subsystem {
376 	int			instance;
377 	struct device		dev;
378 	/*
379 	 * Because we unregister the device on the last put we need
380 	 * a separate refcount.
381 	 */
382 	struct kref		ref;
383 	struct list_head	entry;
384 	struct mutex		lock;
385 	struct list_head	ctrls;
386 	struct list_head	nsheads;
387 	char			subnqn[NVMF_NQN_SIZE];
388 	char			serial[20];
389 	char			model[40];
390 	char			firmware_rev[8];
391 	u8			cmic;
392 	enum nvme_subsys_type	subtype;
393 	u16			vendor_id;
394 	u16			awupf;	/* 0's based awupf value. */
395 	struct ida		ns_ida;
396 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH
397 	enum nvme_iopolicy	iopolicy;
398 #endif
399 };
400 
401 /*
402  * Container structure for uniqueue namespace identifiers.
403  */
404 struct nvme_ns_ids {
405 	u8	eui64[8];
406 	u8	nguid[16];
407 	uuid_t	uuid;
408 	u8	csi;
409 };
410 
411 /*
412  * Anchor structure for namespaces.  There is one for each namespace in a
413  * NVMe subsystem that any of our controllers can see, and the namespace
414  * structure for each controller is chained of it.  For private namespaces
415  * there is a 1:1 relation to our namespace structures, that is ->list
416  * only ever has a single entry for private namespaces.
417  */
418 struct nvme_ns_head {
419 	struct list_head	list;
420 	struct srcu_struct      srcu;
421 	struct nvme_subsystem	*subsys;
422 	unsigned		ns_id;
423 	struct nvme_ns_ids	ids;
424 	struct list_head	entry;
425 	struct kref		ref;
426 	bool			shared;
427 	int			instance;
428 	struct nvme_effects_log *effects;
429 
430 	struct cdev		cdev;
431 	struct device		cdev_device;
432 
433 	struct gendisk		*disk;
434 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH
435 	struct bio_list		requeue_list;
436 	spinlock_t		requeue_lock;
437 	struct work_struct	requeue_work;
438 	struct mutex		lock;
439 	unsigned long		flags;
440 #define NVME_NSHEAD_DISK_LIVE	0
441 	struct nvme_ns __rcu	*current_path[];
442 #endif
443 };
444 
445 static inline bool nvme_ns_head_multipath(struct nvme_ns_head *head)
446 {
447 	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH) && head->disk;
448 }
449 
450 enum nvme_ns_features {
451 	NVME_NS_EXT_LBAS = 1 << 0, /* support extended LBA format */
452 	NVME_NS_METADATA_SUPPORTED = 1 << 1, /* support getting generated md */
453 };
454 
455 struct nvme_ns {
456 	struct list_head list;
457 
458 	struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl;
459 	struct request_queue *queue;
460 	struct gendisk *disk;
461 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH
462 	enum nvme_ana_state ana_state;
463 	u32 ana_grpid;
464 #endif
465 	struct list_head siblings;
466 	struct kref kref;
467 	struct nvme_ns_head *head;
468 
469 	int lba_shift;
470 	u16 ms;
471 	u16 pi_size;
472 	u16 sgs;
473 	u32 sws;
474 	u8 pi_type;
475 	u8 guard_type;
476 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
477 	u64 zsze;
478 #endif
479 	unsigned long features;
480 	unsigned long flags;
481 #define NVME_NS_REMOVING	0
482 #define NVME_NS_DEAD     	1
483 #define NVME_NS_ANA_PENDING	2
484 #define NVME_NS_FORCE_RO	3
485 #define NVME_NS_READY		4
486 #define NVME_NS_STOPPED		5
487 
488 	struct cdev		cdev;
489 	struct device		cdev_device;
490 
491 	struct nvme_fault_inject fault_inject;
492 
493 };
494 
495 /* NVMe ns supports metadata actions by the controller (generate/strip) */
496 static inline bool nvme_ns_has_pi(struct nvme_ns *ns)
497 {
498 	return ns->pi_type && ns->ms == ns->pi_size;
499 }
500 
501 struct nvme_ctrl_ops {
502 	const char *name;
503 	struct module *module;
504 	unsigned int flags;
505 #define NVME_F_FABRICS			(1 << 0)
506 #define NVME_F_METADATA_SUPPORTED	(1 << 1)
507 	int (*reg_read32)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 *val);
508 	int (*reg_write32)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u32 val);
509 	int (*reg_read64)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 off, u64 *val);
510 	void (*free_ctrl)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
511 	void (*submit_async_event)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
512 	void (*delete_ctrl)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
513 	void (*stop_ctrl)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
514 	int (*get_address)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, char *buf, int size);
515 	void (*print_device_info)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
516 	bool (*supports_pci_p2pdma)(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
517 };
518 
519 /*
520  * nvme command_id is constructed as such:
521  * | xxxx | xxxxxxxxxxxx |
522  *   gen    request tag
523  */
524 #define nvme_genctr_mask(gen)			(gen & 0xf)
525 #define nvme_cid_install_genctr(gen)		(nvme_genctr_mask(gen) << 12)
526 #define nvme_genctr_from_cid(cid)		((cid & 0xf000) >> 12)
527 #define nvme_tag_from_cid(cid)			(cid & 0xfff)
528 
529 static inline u16 nvme_cid(struct request *rq)
530 {
531 	return nvme_cid_install_genctr(nvme_req(rq)->genctr) | rq->tag;
532 }
533 
534 static inline struct request *nvme_find_rq(struct blk_mq_tags *tags,
535 		u16 command_id)
536 {
537 	u8 genctr = nvme_genctr_from_cid(command_id);
538 	u16 tag = nvme_tag_from_cid(command_id);
539 	struct request *rq;
540 
541 	rq = blk_mq_tag_to_rq(tags, tag);
542 	if (unlikely(!rq)) {
543 		pr_err("could not locate request for tag %#x\n",
544 			tag);
545 		return NULL;
546 	}
547 	if (unlikely(nvme_genctr_mask(nvme_req(rq)->genctr) != genctr)) {
548 		dev_err(nvme_req(rq)->ctrl->device,
549 			"request %#x genctr mismatch (got %#x expected %#x)\n",
550 			tag, genctr, nvme_genctr_mask(nvme_req(rq)->genctr));
551 		return NULL;
552 	}
553 	return rq;
554 }
555 
556 static inline struct request *nvme_cid_to_rq(struct blk_mq_tags *tags,
557                 u16 command_id)
558 {
559 	return blk_mq_tag_to_rq(tags, nvme_tag_from_cid(command_id));
560 }
561 
562 /*
563  * Return the length of the string without the space padding
564  */
565 static inline int nvme_strlen(char *s, int len)
566 {
567 	while (s[len - 1] == ' ')
568 		len--;
569 	return len;
570 }
571 
572 static inline void nvme_print_device_info(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
573 {
574 	struct nvme_subsystem *subsys = ctrl->subsys;
575 
576 	if (ctrl->ops->print_device_info) {
577 		ctrl->ops->print_device_info(ctrl);
578 		return;
579 	}
580 
581 	dev_err(ctrl->device,
582 		"VID:%04x model:%.*s firmware:%.*s\n", subsys->vendor_id,
583 		nvme_strlen(subsys->model, sizeof(subsys->model)),
584 		subsys->model, nvme_strlen(subsys->firmware_rev,
585 					   sizeof(subsys->firmware_rev)),
586 		subsys->firmware_rev);
587 }
588 
589 #ifdef CONFIG_FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS
590 void nvme_fault_inject_init(struct nvme_fault_inject *fault_inj,
591 			    const char *dev_name);
592 void nvme_fault_inject_fini(struct nvme_fault_inject *fault_inject);
593 void nvme_should_fail(struct request *req);
594 #else
595 static inline void nvme_fault_inject_init(struct nvme_fault_inject *fault_inj,
596 					  const char *dev_name)
597 {
598 }
599 static inline void nvme_fault_inject_fini(struct nvme_fault_inject *fault_inj)
600 {
601 }
602 static inline void nvme_should_fail(struct request *req) {}
603 #endif
604 
605 static inline int nvme_reset_subsystem(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
606 {
607 	if (!ctrl->subsystem)
608 		return -ENOTTY;
609 	return ctrl->ops->reg_write32(ctrl, NVME_REG_NSSR, 0x4E564D65);
610 }
611 
612 /*
613  * Convert a 512B sector number to a device logical block number.
614  */
615 static inline u64 nvme_sect_to_lba(struct nvme_ns *ns, sector_t sector)
616 {
617 	return sector >> (ns->lba_shift - SECTOR_SHIFT);
618 }
619 
620 /*
621  * Convert a device logical block number to a 512B sector number.
622  */
623 static inline sector_t nvme_lba_to_sect(struct nvme_ns *ns, u64 lba)
624 {
625 	return lba << (ns->lba_shift - SECTOR_SHIFT);
626 }
627 
628 /*
629  * Convert byte length to nvme's 0-based num dwords
630  */
631 static inline u32 nvme_bytes_to_numd(size_t len)
632 {
633 	return (len >> 2) - 1;
634 }
635 
636 static inline bool nvme_is_ana_error(u16 status)
637 {
638 	switch (status & 0x7ff) {
639 	case NVME_SC_ANA_TRANSITION:
640 	case NVME_SC_ANA_INACCESSIBLE:
641 	case NVME_SC_ANA_PERSISTENT_LOSS:
642 		return true;
643 	default:
644 		return false;
645 	}
646 }
647 
648 static inline bool nvme_is_path_error(u16 status)
649 {
650 	/* check for a status code type of 'path related status' */
651 	return (status & 0x700) == 0x300;
652 }
653 
654 /*
655  * Fill in the status and result information from the CQE, and then figure out
656  * if blk-mq will need to use IPI magic to complete the request, and if yes do
657  * so.  If not let the caller complete the request without an indirect function
658  * call.
659  */
660 static inline bool nvme_try_complete_req(struct request *req, __le16 status,
661 		union nvme_result result)
662 {
663 	struct nvme_request *rq = nvme_req(req);
664 	struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl = rq->ctrl;
665 
666 	if (!(ctrl->quirks & NVME_QUIRK_SKIP_CID_GEN))
667 		rq->genctr++;
668 
669 	rq->status = le16_to_cpu(status) >> 1;
670 	rq->result = result;
671 	/* inject error when permitted by fault injection framework */
672 	nvme_should_fail(req);
673 	if (unlikely(blk_should_fake_timeout(req->q)))
674 		return true;
675 	return blk_mq_complete_request_remote(req);
676 }
677 
678 static inline void nvme_get_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
679 {
680 	get_device(ctrl->device);
681 }
682 
683 static inline void nvme_put_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
684 {
685 	put_device(ctrl->device);
686 }
687 
688 static inline bool nvme_is_aen_req(u16 qid, __u16 command_id)
689 {
690 	return !qid &&
691 		nvme_tag_from_cid(command_id) >= NVME_AQ_BLK_MQ_DEPTH;
692 }
693 
694 void nvme_complete_rq(struct request *req);
695 void nvme_complete_batch_req(struct request *req);
696 
697 static __always_inline void nvme_complete_batch(struct io_comp_batch *iob,
698 						void (*fn)(struct request *rq))
699 {
700 	struct request *req;
701 
702 	rq_list_for_each(&iob->req_list, req) {
703 		fn(req);
704 		nvme_complete_batch_req(req);
705 	}
706 	blk_mq_end_request_batch(iob);
707 }
708 
709 blk_status_t nvme_host_path_error(struct request *req);
710 bool nvme_cancel_request(struct request *req, void *data);
711 void nvme_cancel_tagset(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
712 void nvme_cancel_admin_tagset(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
713 bool nvme_change_ctrl_state(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
714 		enum nvme_ctrl_state new_state);
715 bool nvme_wait_reset(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
716 int nvme_disable_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
717 int nvme_enable_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
718 int nvme_shutdown_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
719 int nvme_init_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct device *dev,
720 		const struct nvme_ctrl_ops *ops, unsigned long quirks);
721 void nvme_uninit_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
722 void nvme_start_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
723 void nvme_stop_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
724 int nvme_init_ctrl_finish(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
725 
726 void nvme_remove_namespaces(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
727 
728 int nvme_sec_submit(void *data, u16 spsp, u8 secp, void *buffer, size_t len,
729 		bool send);
730 
731 void nvme_complete_async_event(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, __le16 status,
732 		volatile union nvme_result *res);
733 
734 void nvme_stop_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
735 void nvme_start_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
736 void nvme_stop_admin_queue(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
737 void nvme_start_admin_queue(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
738 void nvme_kill_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
739 void nvme_sync_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
740 void nvme_sync_io_queues(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
741 void nvme_unfreeze(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
742 void nvme_wait_freeze(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
743 int nvme_wait_freeze_timeout(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, long timeout);
744 void nvme_start_freeze(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
745 
746 static inline enum req_op nvme_req_op(struct nvme_command *cmd)
747 {
748 	return nvme_is_write(cmd) ? REQ_OP_DRV_OUT : REQ_OP_DRV_IN;
749 }
750 
751 #define NVME_QID_ANY -1
752 void nvme_init_request(struct request *req, struct nvme_command *cmd);
753 void nvme_cleanup_cmd(struct request *req);
754 blk_status_t nvme_setup_cmd(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct request *req);
755 blk_status_t nvme_fail_nonready_command(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
756 		struct request *req);
757 bool __nvme_check_ready(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct request *rq,
758 		bool queue_live);
759 
760 static inline bool nvme_check_ready(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct request *rq,
761 		bool queue_live)
762 {
763 	if (likely(ctrl->state == NVME_CTRL_LIVE))
764 		return true;
765 	if (ctrl->ops->flags & NVME_F_FABRICS &&
766 	    ctrl->state == NVME_CTRL_DELETING)
767 		return queue_live;
768 	return __nvme_check_ready(ctrl, rq, queue_live);
769 }
770 
771 /*
772  * NSID shall be unique for all shared namespaces, or if at least one of the
773  * following conditions is met:
774  *   1. Namespace Management is supported by the controller
775  *   2. ANA is supported by the controller
776  *   3. NVM Set are supported by the controller
777  *
778  * In other case, private namespace are not required to report a unique NSID.
779  */
780 static inline bool nvme_is_unique_nsid(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
781 		struct nvme_ns_head *head)
782 {
783 	return head->shared ||
784 		(ctrl->oacs & NVME_CTRL_OACS_NS_MNGT_SUPP) ||
785 		(ctrl->subsys->cmic & NVME_CTRL_CMIC_ANA) ||
786 		(ctrl->ctratt & NVME_CTRL_CTRATT_NVM_SETS);
787 }
788 
789 int nvme_submit_sync_cmd(struct request_queue *q, struct nvme_command *cmd,
790 		void *buf, unsigned bufflen);
791 int __nvme_submit_sync_cmd(struct request_queue *q, struct nvme_command *cmd,
792 		union nvme_result *result, void *buffer, unsigned bufflen,
793 		int qid, int at_head,
794 		blk_mq_req_flags_t flags);
795 int nvme_set_features(struct nvme_ctrl *dev, unsigned int fid,
796 		      unsigned int dword11, void *buffer, size_t buflen,
797 		      u32 *result);
798 int nvme_get_features(struct nvme_ctrl *dev, unsigned int fid,
799 		      unsigned int dword11, void *buffer, size_t buflen,
800 		      u32 *result);
801 int nvme_set_queue_count(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int *count);
802 void nvme_stop_keep_alive(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
803 int nvme_reset_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
804 int nvme_reset_ctrl_sync(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
805 int nvme_try_sched_reset(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
806 int nvme_delete_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
807 void nvme_queue_scan(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
808 int nvme_get_log(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, u32 nsid, u8 log_page, u8 lsp, u8 csi,
809 		void *log, size_t size, u64 offset);
810 bool nvme_tryget_ns_head(struct nvme_ns_head *head);
811 void nvme_put_ns_head(struct nvme_ns_head *head);
812 int nvme_cdev_add(struct cdev *cdev, struct device *cdev_device,
813 		const struct file_operations *fops, struct module *owner);
814 void nvme_cdev_del(struct cdev *cdev, struct device *cdev_device);
815 int nvme_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
816 		unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
817 long nvme_ns_chr_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
818 int nvme_ns_head_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
819 		unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
820 long nvme_ns_head_chr_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
821 		unsigned long arg);
822 long nvme_dev_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
823 		unsigned long arg);
824 int nvme_ns_chr_uring_cmd(struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd,
825 		unsigned int issue_flags);
826 int nvme_ns_head_chr_uring_cmd(struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd,
827 		unsigned int issue_flags);
828 int nvme_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo);
829 int nvme_dev_uring_cmd(struct io_uring_cmd *ioucmd, unsigned int issue_flags);
830 
831 extern const struct attribute_group *nvme_ns_id_attr_groups[];
832 extern const struct pr_ops nvme_pr_ops;
833 extern const struct block_device_operations nvme_ns_head_ops;
834 
835 struct nvme_ns *nvme_find_path(struct nvme_ns_head *head);
836 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH
837 static inline bool nvme_ctrl_use_ana(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
838 {
839 	return ctrl->ana_log_buf != NULL;
840 }
841 
842 void nvme_mpath_unfreeze(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys);
843 void nvme_mpath_wait_freeze(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys);
844 void nvme_mpath_start_freeze(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys);
845 void nvme_mpath_default_iopolicy(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys);
846 void nvme_failover_req(struct request *req);
847 void nvme_kick_requeue_lists(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
848 int nvme_mpath_alloc_disk(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,struct nvme_ns_head *head);
849 void nvme_mpath_add_disk(struct nvme_ns *ns, __le32 anagrpid);
850 void nvme_mpath_remove_disk(struct nvme_ns_head *head);
851 int nvme_mpath_init_identify(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_id_ctrl *id);
852 void nvme_mpath_init_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
853 void nvme_mpath_update(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
854 void nvme_mpath_uninit(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
855 void nvme_mpath_stop(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
856 bool nvme_mpath_clear_current_path(struct nvme_ns *ns);
857 void nvme_mpath_revalidate_paths(struct nvme_ns *ns);
858 void nvme_mpath_clear_ctrl_paths(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
859 void nvme_mpath_shutdown_disk(struct nvme_ns_head *head);
860 
861 static inline void nvme_trace_bio_complete(struct request *req)
862 {
863 	struct nvme_ns *ns = req->q->queuedata;
864 
865 	if (req->cmd_flags & REQ_NVME_MPATH)
866 		trace_block_bio_complete(ns->head->disk->queue, req->bio);
867 }
868 
869 extern bool multipath;
870 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_ana_grpid;
871 extern struct device_attribute dev_attr_ana_state;
872 extern struct device_attribute subsys_attr_iopolicy;
873 
874 #else
875 #define multipath false
876 static inline bool nvme_ctrl_use_ana(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
877 {
878 	return false;
879 }
880 static inline void nvme_failover_req(struct request *req)
881 {
882 }
883 static inline void nvme_kick_requeue_lists(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
884 {
885 }
886 static inline int nvme_mpath_alloc_disk(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
887 		struct nvme_ns_head *head)
888 {
889 	return 0;
890 }
891 static inline void nvme_mpath_add_disk(struct nvme_ns *ns, __le32 anagrpid)
892 {
893 }
894 static inline void nvme_mpath_remove_disk(struct nvme_ns_head *head)
895 {
896 }
897 static inline bool nvme_mpath_clear_current_path(struct nvme_ns *ns)
898 {
899 	return false;
900 }
901 static inline void nvme_mpath_revalidate_paths(struct nvme_ns *ns)
902 {
903 }
904 static inline void nvme_mpath_clear_ctrl_paths(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
905 {
906 }
907 static inline void nvme_mpath_shutdown_disk(struct nvme_ns_head *head)
908 {
909 }
910 static inline void nvme_trace_bio_complete(struct request *req)
911 {
912 }
913 static inline void nvme_mpath_init_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
914 {
915 }
916 static inline int nvme_mpath_init_identify(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl,
917 		struct nvme_id_ctrl *id)
918 {
919 	if (ctrl->subsys->cmic & NVME_CTRL_CMIC_ANA)
920 		dev_warn(ctrl->device,
921 "Please enable CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH for full support of multi-port devices.\n");
922 	return 0;
923 }
924 static inline void nvme_mpath_update(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
925 {
926 }
927 static inline void nvme_mpath_uninit(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
928 {
929 }
930 static inline void nvme_mpath_stop(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
931 {
932 }
933 static inline void nvme_mpath_unfreeze(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys)
934 {
935 }
936 static inline void nvme_mpath_wait_freeze(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys)
937 {
938 }
939 static inline void nvme_mpath_start_freeze(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys)
940 {
941 }
942 static inline void nvme_mpath_default_iopolicy(struct nvme_subsystem *subsys)
943 {
944 }
945 #endif /* CONFIG_NVME_MULTIPATH */
946 
947 int nvme_revalidate_zones(struct nvme_ns *ns);
948 int nvme_ns_report_zones(struct nvme_ns *ns, sector_t sector,
949 		unsigned int nr_zones, report_zones_cb cb, void *data);
950 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
951 int nvme_update_zone_info(struct nvme_ns *ns, unsigned lbaf);
952 blk_status_t nvme_setup_zone_mgmt_send(struct nvme_ns *ns, struct request *req,
953 				       struct nvme_command *cmnd,
954 				       enum nvme_zone_mgmt_action action);
955 #else
956 static inline blk_status_t nvme_setup_zone_mgmt_send(struct nvme_ns *ns,
957 		struct request *req, struct nvme_command *cmnd,
958 		enum nvme_zone_mgmt_action action)
959 {
960 	return BLK_STS_NOTSUPP;
961 }
962 
963 static inline int nvme_update_zone_info(struct nvme_ns *ns, unsigned lbaf)
964 {
965 	dev_warn(ns->ctrl->device,
966 		 "Please enable CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED to support ZNS devices\n");
967 	return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
968 }
969 #endif
970 
971 static inline int nvme_ctrl_init_connect_q(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
972 {
973 	ctrl->connect_q = blk_mq_init_queue(ctrl->tagset);
974 	if (IS_ERR(ctrl->connect_q))
975 		return PTR_ERR(ctrl->connect_q);
976 	return 0;
977 }
978 
979 static inline struct nvme_ns *nvme_get_ns_from_dev(struct device *dev)
980 {
981 	return dev_to_disk(dev)->private_data;
982 }
983 
984 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_HWMON
985 int nvme_hwmon_init(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
986 void nvme_hwmon_exit(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
987 #else
988 static inline int nvme_hwmon_init(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
989 {
990 	return 0;
991 }
992 
993 static inline void nvme_hwmon_exit(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
994 {
995 }
996 #endif
997 
998 static inline bool nvme_ctrl_sgl_supported(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
999 {
1000 	return ctrl->sgls & ((1 << 0) | (1 << 1));
1001 }
1002 
1003 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_AUTH
1004 void nvme_auth_init_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
1005 void nvme_auth_stop(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
1006 int nvme_auth_negotiate(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int qid);
1007 int nvme_auth_wait(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int qid);
1008 void nvme_auth_reset(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
1009 void nvme_auth_free(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl);
1010 #else
1011 static inline void nvme_auth_init_ctrl(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl) {};
1012 static inline void nvme_auth_stop(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl) {};
1013 static inline int nvme_auth_negotiate(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int qid)
1014 {
1015 	return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1016 }
1017 static inline int nvme_auth_wait(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, int qid)
1018 {
1019 	return NVME_SC_AUTH_REQUIRED;
1020 }
1021 static inline void nvme_auth_free(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl) {};
1022 #endif
1023 
1024 u32 nvme_command_effects(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, struct nvme_ns *ns,
1025 			 u8 opcode);
1026 int nvme_execute_passthru_rq(struct request *rq);
1027 struct nvme_ctrl *nvme_ctrl_from_file(struct file *file);
1028 struct nvme_ns *nvme_find_get_ns(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl, unsigned nsid);
1029 void nvme_put_ns(struct nvme_ns *ns);
1030 
1031 static inline bool nvme_multi_css(struct nvme_ctrl *ctrl)
1032 {
1033 	return (ctrl->ctrl_config & NVME_CC_CSS_MASK) == NVME_CC_CSS_CSI;
1034 }
1035 
1036 #ifdef CONFIG_NVME_VERBOSE_ERRORS
1037 const unsigned char *nvme_get_error_status_str(u16 status);
1038 const unsigned char *nvme_get_opcode_str(u8 opcode);
1039 const unsigned char *nvme_get_admin_opcode_str(u8 opcode);
1040 #else /* CONFIG_NVME_VERBOSE_ERRORS */
1041 static inline const unsigned char *nvme_get_error_status_str(u16 status)
1042 {
1043 	return "I/O Error";
1044 }
1045 static inline const unsigned char *nvme_get_opcode_str(u8 opcode)
1046 {
1047 	return "I/O Cmd";
1048 }
1049 static inline const unsigned char *nvme_get_admin_opcode_str(u8 opcode)
1050 {
1051 	return "Admin Cmd";
1052 }
1053 #endif /* CONFIG_NVME_VERBOSE_ERRORS */
1054 
1055 #endif /* _NVME_H */
1056