xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/phy/micrel.c (revision 151f4e2b)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * drivers/net/phy/micrel.c
4  *
5  * Driver for Micrel PHYs
6  *
7  * Author: David J. Choi
8  *
9  * Copyright (c) 2010-2013 Micrel, Inc.
10  * Copyright (c) 2014 Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
11  *
12  * Support : Micrel Phys:
13  *		Giga phys: ksz9021, ksz9031, ksz9131
14  *		100/10 Phys : ksz8001, ksz8721, ksz8737, ksz8041
15  *			   ksz8021, ksz8031, ksz8051,
16  *			   ksz8081, ksz8091,
17  *			   ksz8061,
18  *		Switch : ksz8873, ksz886x
19  *			 ksz9477
20  */
21 
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/phy.h>
25 #include <linux/micrel_phy.h>
26 #include <linux/of.h>
27 #include <linux/clk.h>
28 
29 /* Operation Mode Strap Override */
30 #define MII_KSZPHY_OMSO				0x16
31 #define KSZPHY_OMSO_FACTORY_TEST		BIT(15)
32 #define KSZPHY_OMSO_B_CAST_OFF			BIT(9)
33 #define KSZPHY_OMSO_NAND_TREE_ON		BIT(5)
34 #define KSZPHY_OMSO_RMII_OVERRIDE		BIT(1)
35 #define KSZPHY_OMSO_MII_OVERRIDE		BIT(0)
36 
37 /* general Interrupt control/status reg in vendor specific block. */
38 #define MII_KSZPHY_INTCS			0x1B
39 #define	KSZPHY_INTCS_JABBER			BIT(15)
40 #define	KSZPHY_INTCS_RECEIVE_ERR		BIT(14)
41 #define	KSZPHY_INTCS_PAGE_RECEIVE		BIT(13)
42 #define	KSZPHY_INTCS_PARELLEL			BIT(12)
43 #define	KSZPHY_INTCS_LINK_PARTNER_ACK		BIT(11)
44 #define	KSZPHY_INTCS_LINK_DOWN			BIT(10)
45 #define	KSZPHY_INTCS_REMOTE_FAULT		BIT(9)
46 #define	KSZPHY_INTCS_LINK_UP			BIT(8)
47 #define	KSZPHY_INTCS_ALL			(KSZPHY_INTCS_LINK_UP |\
48 						KSZPHY_INTCS_LINK_DOWN)
49 
50 /* PHY Control 1 */
51 #define	MII_KSZPHY_CTRL_1			0x1e
52 
53 /* PHY Control 2 / PHY Control (if no PHY Control 1) */
54 #define	MII_KSZPHY_CTRL_2			0x1f
55 #define	MII_KSZPHY_CTRL				MII_KSZPHY_CTRL_2
56 /* bitmap of PHY register to set interrupt mode */
57 #define KSZPHY_CTRL_INT_ACTIVE_HIGH		BIT(9)
58 #define KSZPHY_RMII_REF_CLK_SEL			BIT(7)
59 
60 /* Write/read to/from extended registers */
61 #define MII_KSZPHY_EXTREG                       0x0b
62 #define KSZPHY_EXTREG_WRITE                     0x8000
63 
64 #define MII_KSZPHY_EXTREG_WRITE                 0x0c
65 #define MII_KSZPHY_EXTREG_READ                  0x0d
66 
67 /* Extended registers */
68 #define MII_KSZPHY_CLK_CONTROL_PAD_SKEW         0x104
69 #define MII_KSZPHY_RX_DATA_PAD_SKEW             0x105
70 #define MII_KSZPHY_TX_DATA_PAD_SKEW             0x106
71 
72 #define PS_TO_REG				200
73 
74 struct kszphy_hw_stat {
75 	const char *string;
76 	u8 reg;
77 	u8 bits;
78 };
79 
80 static struct kszphy_hw_stat kszphy_hw_stats[] = {
81 	{ "phy_receive_errors", 21, 16},
82 	{ "phy_idle_errors", 10, 8 },
83 };
84 
85 struct kszphy_type {
86 	u32 led_mode_reg;
87 	u16 interrupt_level_mask;
88 	bool has_broadcast_disable;
89 	bool has_nand_tree_disable;
90 	bool has_rmii_ref_clk_sel;
91 };
92 
93 struct kszphy_priv {
94 	const struct kszphy_type *type;
95 	int led_mode;
96 	bool rmii_ref_clk_sel;
97 	bool rmii_ref_clk_sel_val;
98 	u64 stats[ARRAY_SIZE(kszphy_hw_stats)];
99 };
100 
101 static const struct kszphy_type ksz8021_type = {
102 	.led_mode_reg		= MII_KSZPHY_CTRL_2,
103 	.has_broadcast_disable	= true,
104 	.has_nand_tree_disable	= true,
105 	.has_rmii_ref_clk_sel	= true,
106 };
107 
108 static const struct kszphy_type ksz8041_type = {
109 	.led_mode_reg		= MII_KSZPHY_CTRL_1,
110 };
111 
112 static const struct kszphy_type ksz8051_type = {
113 	.led_mode_reg		= MII_KSZPHY_CTRL_2,
114 	.has_nand_tree_disable	= true,
115 };
116 
117 static const struct kszphy_type ksz8081_type = {
118 	.led_mode_reg		= MII_KSZPHY_CTRL_2,
119 	.has_broadcast_disable	= true,
120 	.has_nand_tree_disable	= true,
121 	.has_rmii_ref_clk_sel	= true,
122 };
123 
124 static const struct kszphy_type ks8737_type = {
125 	.interrupt_level_mask	= BIT(14),
126 };
127 
128 static const struct kszphy_type ksz9021_type = {
129 	.interrupt_level_mask	= BIT(14),
130 };
131 
132 static int kszphy_extended_write(struct phy_device *phydev,
133 				u32 regnum, u16 val)
134 {
135 	phy_write(phydev, MII_KSZPHY_EXTREG, KSZPHY_EXTREG_WRITE | regnum);
136 	return phy_write(phydev, MII_KSZPHY_EXTREG_WRITE, val);
137 }
138 
139 static int kszphy_extended_read(struct phy_device *phydev,
140 				u32 regnum)
141 {
142 	phy_write(phydev, MII_KSZPHY_EXTREG, regnum);
143 	return phy_read(phydev, MII_KSZPHY_EXTREG_READ);
144 }
145 
146 static int kszphy_ack_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
147 {
148 	/* bit[7..0] int status, which is a read and clear register. */
149 	int rc;
150 
151 	rc = phy_read(phydev, MII_KSZPHY_INTCS);
152 
153 	return (rc < 0) ? rc : 0;
154 }
155 
156 static int kszphy_config_intr(struct phy_device *phydev)
157 {
158 	const struct kszphy_type *type = phydev->drv->driver_data;
159 	int temp;
160 	u16 mask;
161 
162 	if (type && type->interrupt_level_mask)
163 		mask = type->interrupt_level_mask;
164 	else
165 		mask = KSZPHY_CTRL_INT_ACTIVE_HIGH;
166 
167 	/* set the interrupt pin active low */
168 	temp = phy_read(phydev, MII_KSZPHY_CTRL);
169 	if (temp < 0)
170 		return temp;
171 	temp &= ~mask;
172 	phy_write(phydev, MII_KSZPHY_CTRL, temp);
173 
174 	/* enable / disable interrupts */
175 	if (phydev->interrupts == PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED)
176 		temp = KSZPHY_INTCS_ALL;
177 	else
178 		temp = 0;
179 
180 	return phy_write(phydev, MII_KSZPHY_INTCS, temp);
181 }
182 
183 static int kszphy_rmii_clk_sel(struct phy_device *phydev, bool val)
184 {
185 	int ctrl;
186 
187 	ctrl = phy_read(phydev, MII_KSZPHY_CTRL);
188 	if (ctrl < 0)
189 		return ctrl;
190 
191 	if (val)
192 		ctrl |= KSZPHY_RMII_REF_CLK_SEL;
193 	else
194 		ctrl &= ~KSZPHY_RMII_REF_CLK_SEL;
195 
196 	return phy_write(phydev, MII_KSZPHY_CTRL, ctrl);
197 }
198 
199 static int kszphy_setup_led(struct phy_device *phydev, u32 reg, int val)
200 {
201 	int rc, temp, shift;
202 
203 	switch (reg) {
204 	case MII_KSZPHY_CTRL_1:
205 		shift = 14;
206 		break;
207 	case MII_KSZPHY_CTRL_2:
208 		shift = 4;
209 		break;
210 	default:
211 		return -EINVAL;
212 	}
213 
214 	temp = phy_read(phydev, reg);
215 	if (temp < 0) {
216 		rc = temp;
217 		goto out;
218 	}
219 
220 	temp &= ~(3 << shift);
221 	temp |= val << shift;
222 	rc = phy_write(phydev, reg, temp);
223 out:
224 	if (rc < 0)
225 		phydev_err(phydev, "failed to set led mode\n");
226 
227 	return rc;
228 }
229 
230 /* Disable PHY address 0 as the broadcast address, so that it can be used as a
231  * unique (non-broadcast) address on a shared bus.
232  */
233 static int kszphy_broadcast_disable(struct phy_device *phydev)
234 {
235 	int ret;
236 
237 	ret = phy_read(phydev, MII_KSZPHY_OMSO);
238 	if (ret < 0)
239 		goto out;
240 
241 	ret = phy_write(phydev, MII_KSZPHY_OMSO, ret | KSZPHY_OMSO_B_CAST_OFF);
242 out:
243 	if (ret)
244 		phydev_err(phydev, "failed to disable broadcast address\n");
245 
246 	return ret;
247 }
248 
249 static int kszphy_nand_tree_disable(struct phy_device *phydev)
250 {
251 	int ret;
252 
253 	ret = phy_read(phydev, MII_KSZPHY_OMSO);
254 	if (ret < 0)
255 		goto out;
256 
257 	if (!(ret & KSZPHY_OMSO_NAND_TREE_ON))
258 		return 0;
259 
260 	ret = phy_write(phydev, MII_KSZPHY_OMSO,
261 			ret & ~KSZPHY_OMSO_NAND_TREE_ON);
262 out:
263 	if (ret)
264 		phydev_err(phydev, "failed to disable NAND tree mode\n");
265 
266 	return ret;
267 }
268 
269 /* Some config bits need to be set again on resume, handle them here. */
270 static int kszphy_config_reset(struct phy_device *phydev)
271 {
272 	struct kszphy_priv *priv = phydev->priv;
273 	int ret;
274 
275 	if (priv->rmii_ref_clk_sel) {
276 		ret = kszphy_rmii_clk_sel(phydev, priv->rmii_ref_clk_sel_val);
277 		if (ret) {
278 			phydev_err(phydev,
279 				   "failed to set rmii reference clock\n");
280 			return ret;
281 		}
282 	}
283 
284 	if (priv->led_mode >= 0)
285 		kszphy_setup_led(phydev, priv->type->led_mode_reg, priv->led_mode);
286 
287 	return 0;
288 }
289 
290 static int kszphy_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
291 {
292 	struct kszphy_priv *priv = phydev->priv;
293 	const struct kszphy_type *type;
294 
295 	if (!priv)
296 		return 0;
297 
298 	type = priv->type;
299 
300 	if (type->has_broadcast_disable)
301 		kszphy_broadcast_disable(phydev);
302 
303 	if (type->has_nand_tree_disable)
304 		kszphy_nand_tree_disable(phydev);
305 
306 	return kszphy_config_reset(phydev);
307 }
308 
309 static int ksz8041_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
310 {
311 	__ETHTOOL_DECLARE_LINK_MODE_MASK(mask) = { 0, };
312 
313 	struct device_node *of_node = phydev->mdio.dev.of_node;
314 
315 	/* Limit supported and advertised modes in fiber mode */
316 	if (of_property_read_bool(of_node, "micrel,fiber-mode")) {
317 		phydev->dev_flags |= MICREL_PHY_FXEN;
318 		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Full_BIT, mask);
319 		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_100baseT_Half_BIT, mask);
320 
321 		linkmode_and(phydev->supported, phydev->supported, mask);
322 		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_FIBRE_BIT,
323 				 phydev->supported);
324 		linkmode_and(phydev->advertising, phydev->advertising, mask);
325 		linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_FIBRE_BIT,
326 				 phydev->advertising);
327 		phydev->autoneg = AUTONEG_DISABLE;
328 	}
329 
330 	return kszphy_config_init(phydev);
331 }
332 
333 static int ksz8041_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
334 {
335 	/* Skip auto-negotiation in fiber mode */
336 	if (phydev->dev_flags & MICREL_PHY_FXEN) {
337 		phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
338 		return 0;
339 	}
340 
341 	return genphy_config_aneg(phydev);
342 }
343 
344 static int ksz8081_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
345 {
346 	/* KSZPHY_OMSO_FACTORY_TEST is set at de-assertion of the reset line
347 	 * based on the RXER (KSZ8081RNA/RND) or TXC (KSZ8081MNX/RNB) pin. If a
348 	 * pull-down is missing, the factory test mode should be cleared by
349 	 * manually writing a 0.
350 	 */
351 	phy_clear_bits(phydev, MII_KSZPHY_OMSO, KSZPHY_OMSO_FACTORY_TEST);
352 
353 	return kszphy_config_init(phydev);
354 }
355 
356 static int ksz8061_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
357 {
358 	int ret;
359 
360 	ret = phy_write_mmd(phydev, MDIO_MMD_PMAPMD, MDIO_DEVID1, 0xB61A);
361 	if (ret)
362 		return ret;
363 
364 	return kszphy_config_init(phydev);
365 }
366 
367 static int ksz9021_load_values_from_of(struct phy_device *phydev,
368 				       const struct device_node *of_node,
369 				       u16 reg,
370 				       const char *field1, const char *field2,
371 				       const char *field3, const char *field4)
372 {
373 	int val1 = -1;
374 	int val2 = -2;
375 	int val3 = -3;
376 	int val4 = -4;
377 	int newval;
378 	int matches = 0;
379 
380 	if (!of_property_read_u32(of_node, field1, &val1))
381 		matches++;
382 
383 	if (!of_property_read_u32(of_node, field2, &val2))
384 		matches++;
385 
386 	if (!of_property_read_u32(of_node, field3, &val3))
387 		matches++;
388 
389 	if (!of_property_read_u32(of_node, field4, &val4))
390 		matches++;
391 
392 	if (!matches)
393 		return 0;
394 
395 	if (matches < 4)
396 		newval = kszphy_extended_read(phydev, reg);
397 	else
398 		newval = 0;
399 
400 	if (val1 != -1)
401 		newval = ((newval & 0xfff0) | ((val1 / PS_TO_REG) & 0xf) << 0);
402 
403 	if (val2 != -2)
404 		newval = ((newval & 0xff0f) | ((val2 / PS_TO_REG) & 0xf) << 4);
405 
406 	if (val3 != -3)
407 		newval = ((newval & 0xf0ff) | ((val3 / PS_TO_REG) & 0xf) << 8);
408 
409 	if (val4 != -4)
410 		newval = ((newval & 0x0fff) | ((val4 / PS_TO_REG) & 0xf) << 12);
411 
412 	return kszphy_extended_write(phydev, reg, newval);
413 }
414 
415 static int ksz9021_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
416 {
417 	const struct device *dev = &phydev->mdio.dev;
418 	const struct device_node *of_node = dev->of_node;
419 	const struct device *dev_walker;
420 
421 	/* The Micrel driver has a deprecated option to place phy OF
422 	 * properties in the MAC node. Walk up the tree of devices to
423 	 * find a device with an OF node.
424 	 */
425 	dev_walker = &phydev->mdio.dev;
426 	do {
427 		of_node = dev_walker->of_node;
428 		dev_walker = dev_walker->parent;
429 
430 	} while (!of_node && dev_walker);
431 
432 	if (of_node) {
433 		ksz9021_load_values_from_of(phydev, of_node,
434 				    MII_KSZPHY_CLK_CONTROL_PAD_SKEW,
435 				    "txen-skew-ps", "txc-skew-ps",
436 				    "rxdv-skew-ps", "rxc-skew-ps");
437 		ksz9021_load_values_from_of(phydev, of_node,
438 				    MII_KSZPHY_RX_DATA_PAD_SKEW,
439 				    "rxd0-skew-ps", "rxd1-skew-ps",
440 				    "rxd2-skew-ps", "rxd3-skew-ps");
441 		ksz9021_load_values_from_of(phydev, of_node,
442 				    MII_KSZPHY_TX_DATA_PAD_SKEW,
443 				    "txd0-skew-ps", "txd1-skew-ps",
444 				    "txd2-skew-ps", "txd3-skew-ps");
445 	}
446 	return 0;
447 }
448 
449 #define KSZ9031_PS_TO_REG		60
450 
451 /* Extended registers */
452 /* MMD Address 0x0 */
453 #define MII_KSZ9031RN_FLP_BURST_TX_LO	3
454 #define MII_KSZ9031RN_FLP_BURST_TX_HI	4
455 
456 /* MMD Address 0x2 */
457 #define MII_KSZ9031RN_CONTROL_PAD_SKEW	4
458 #define MII_KSZ9031RN_RX_DATA_PAD_SKEW	5
459 #define MII_KSZ9031RN_TX_DATA_PAD_SKEW	6
460 #define MII_KSZ9031RN_CLK_PAD_SKEW	8
461 
462 /* MMD Address 0x1C */
463 #define MII_KSZ9031RN_EDPD		0x23
464 #define MII_KSZ9031RN_EDPD_ENABLE	BIT(0)
465 
466 static int ksz9031_of_load_skew_values(struct phy_device *phydev,
467 				       const struct device_node *of_node,
468 				       u16 reg, size_t field_sz,
469 				       const char *field[], u8 numfields)
470 {
471 	int val[4] = {-1, -2, -3, -4};
472 	int matches = 0;
473 	u16 mask;
474 	u16 maxval;
475 	u16 newval;
476 	int i;
477 
478 	for (i = 0; i < numfields; i++)
479 		if (!of_property_read_u32(of_node, field[i], val + i))
480 			matches++;
481 
482 	if (!matches)
483 		return 0;
484 
485 	if (matches < numfields)
486 		newval = phy_read_mmd(phydev, 2, reg);
487 	else
488 		newval = 0;
489 
490 	maxval = (field_sz == 4) ? 0xf : 0x1f;
491 	for (i = 0; i < numfields; i++)
492 		if (val[i] != -(i + 1)) {
493 			mask = 0xffff;
494 			mask ^= maxval << (field_sz * i);
495 			newval = (newval & mask) |
496 				(((val[i] / KSZ9031_PS_TO_REG) & maxval)
497 					<< (field_sz * i));
498 		}
499 
500 	return phy_write_mmd(phydev, 2, reg, newval);
501 }
502 
503 /* Center KSZ9031RNX FLP timing at 16ms. */
504 static int ksz9031_center_flp_timing(struct phy_device *phydev)
505 {
506 	int result;
507 
508 	result = phy_write_mmd(phydev, 0, MII_KSZ9031RN_FLP_BURST_TX_HI,
509 			       0x0006);
510 	if (result)
511 		return result;
512 
513 	result = phy_write_mmd(phydev, 0, MII_KSZ9031RN_FLP_BURST_TX_LO,
514 			       0x1A80);
515 	if (result)
516 		return result;
517 
518 	return genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
519 }
520 
521 /* Enable energy-detect power-down mode */
522 static int ksz9031_enable_edpd(struct phy_device *phydev)
523 {
524 	int reg;
525 
526 	reg = phy_read_mmd(phydev, 0x1C, MII_KSZ9031RN_EDPD);
527 	if (reg < 0)
528 		return reg;
529 	return phy_write_mmd(phydev, 0x1C, MII_KSZ9031RN_EDPD,
530 			     reg | MII_KSZ9031RN_EDPD_ENABLE);
531 }
532 
533 static int ksz9031_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
534 {
535 	const struct device *dev = &phydev->mdio.dev;
536 	const struct device_node *of_node = dev->of_node;
537 	static const char *clk_skews[2] = {"rxc-skew-ps", "txc-skew-ps"};
538 	static const char *rx_data_skews[4] = {
539 		"rxd0-skew-ps", "rxd1-skew-ps",
540 		"rxd2-skew-ps", "rxd3-skew-ps"
541 	};
542 	static const char *tx_data_skews[4] = {
543 		"txd0-skew-ps", "txd1-skew-ps",
544 		"txd2-skew-ps", "txd3-skew-ps"
545 	};
546 	static const char *control_skews[2] = {"txen-skew-ps", "rxdv-skew-ps"};
547 	const struct device *dev_walker;
548 	int result;
549 
550 	result = ksz9031_enable_edpd(phydev);
551 	if (result < 0)
552 		return result;
553 
554 	/* The Micrel driver has a deprecated option to place phy OF
555 	 * properties in the MAC node. Walk up the tree of devices to
556 	 * find a device with an OF node.
557 	 */
558 	dev_walker = &phydev->mdio.dev;
559 	do {
560 		of_node = dev_walker->of_node;
561 		dev_walker = dev_walker->parent;
562 	} while (!of_node && dev_walker);
563 
564 	if (of_node) {
565 		ksz9031_of_load_skew_values(phydev, of_node,
566 				MII_KSZ9031RN_CLK_PAD_SKEW, 5,
567 				clk_skews, 2);
568 
569 		ksz9031_of_load_skew_values(phydev, of_node,
570 				MII_KSZ9031RN_CONTROL_PAD_SKEW, 4,
571 				control_skews, 2);
572 
573 		ksz9031_of_load_skew_values(phydev, of_node,
574 				MII_KSZ9031RN_RX_DATA_PAD_SKEW, 4,
575 				rx_data_skews, 4);
576 
577 		ksz9031_of_load_skew_values(phydev, of_node,
578 				MII_KSZ9031RN_TX_DATA_PAD_SKEW, 4,
579 				tx_data_skews, 4);
580 
581 		/* Silicon Errata Sheet (DS80000691D or DS80000692D):
582 		 * When the device links in the 1000BASE-T slave mode only,
583 		 * the optional 125MHz reference output clock (CLK125_NDO)
584 		 * has wide duty cycle variation.
585 		 *
586 		 * The optional CLK125_NDO clock does not meet the RGMII
587 		 * 45/55 percent (min/max) duty cycle requirement and therefore
588 		 * cannot be used directly by the MAC side for clocking
589 		 * applications that have setup/hold time requirements on
590 		 * rising and falling clock edges.
591 		 *
592 		 * Workaround:
593 		 * Force the phy to be the master to receive a stable clock
594 		 * which meets the duty cycle requirement.
595 		 */
596 		if (of_property_read_bool(of_node, "micrel,force-master")) {
597 			result = phy_read(phydev, MII_CTRL1000);
598 			if (result < 0)
599 				goto err_force_master;
600 
601 			/* enable master mode, config & prefer master */
602 			result |= CTL1000_ENABLE_MASTER | CTL1000_AS_MASTER;
603 			result = phy_write(phydev, MII_CTRL1000, result);
604 			if (result < 0)
605 				goto err_force_master;
606 		}
607 	}
608 
609 	return ksz9031_center_flp_timing(phydev);
610 
611 err_force_master:
612 	phydev_err(phydev, "failed to force the phy to master mode\n");
613 	return result;
614 }
615 
616 #define KSZ9131_SKEW_5BIT_MAX	2400
617 #define KSZ9131_SKEW_4BIT_MAX	800
618 #define KSZ9131_OFFSET		700
619 #define KSZ9131_STEP		100
620 
621 static int ksz9131_of_load_skew_values(struct phy_device *phydev,
622 				       struct device_node *of_node,
623 				       u16 reg, size_t field_sz,
624 				       char *field[], u8 numfields)
625 {
626 	int val[4] = {-(1 + KSZ9131_OFFSET), -(2 + KSZ9131_OFFSET),
627 		      -(3 + KSZ9131_OFFSET), -(4 + KSZ9131_OFFSET)};
628 	int skewval, skewmax = 0;
629 	int matches = 0;
630 	u16 maxval;
631 	u16 newval;
632 	u16 mask;
633 	int i;
634 
635 	/* psec properties in dts should mean x pico seconds */
636 	if (field_sz == 5)
637 		skewmax = KSZ9131_SKEW_5BIT_MAX;
638 	else
639 		skewmax = KSZ9131_SKEW_4BIT_MAX;
640 
641 	for (i = 0; i < numfields; i++)
642 		if (!of_property_read_s32(of_node, field[i], &skewval)) {
643 			if (skewval < -KSZ9131_OFFSET)
644 				skewval = -KSZ9131_OFFSET;
645 			else if (skewval > skewmax)
646 				skewval = skewmax;
647 
648 			val[i] = skewval + KSZ9131_OFFSET;
649 			matches++;
650 		}
651 
652 	if (!matches)
653 		return 0;
654 
655 	if (matches < numfields)
656 		newval = phy_read_mmd(phydev, 2, reg);
657 	else
658 		newval = 0;
659 
660 	maxval = (field_sz == 4) ? 0xf : 0x1f;
661 	for (i = 0; i < numfields; i++)
662 		if (val[i] != -(i + 1 + KSZ9131_OFFSET)) {
663 			mask = 0xffff;
664 			mask ^= maxval << (field_sz * i);
665 			newval = (newval & mask) |
666 				(((val[i] / KSZ9131_STEP) & maxval)
667 					<< (field_sz * i));
668 		}
669 
670 	return phy_write_mmd(phydev, 2, reg, newval);
671 }
672 
673 static int ksz9131_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
674 {
675 	const struct device *dev = &phydev->mdio.dev;
676 	struct device_node *of_node = dev->of_node;
677 	char *clk_skews[2] = {"rxc-skew-psec", "txc-skew-psec"};
678 	char *rx_data_skews[4] = {
679 		"rxd0-skew-psec", "rxd1-skew-psec",
680 		"rxd2-skew-psec", "rxd3-skew-psec"
681 	};
682 	char *tx_data_skews[4] = {
683 		"txd0-skew-psec", "txd1-skew-psec",
684 		"txd2-skew-psec", "txd3-skew-psec"
685 	};
686 	char *control_skews[2] = {"txen-skew-psec", "rxdv-skew-psec"};
687 	const struct device *dev_walker;
688 	int ret;
689 
690 	dev_walker = &phydev->mdio.dev;
691 	do {
692 		of_node = dev_walker->of_node;
693 		dev_walker = dev_walker->parent;
694 	} while (!of_node && dev_walker);
695 
696 	if (!of_node)
697 		return 0;
698 
699 	ret = ksz9131_of_load_skew_values(phydev, of_node,
700 					  MII_KSZ9031RN_CLK_PAD_SKEW, 5,
701 					  clk_skews, 2);
702 	if (ret < 0)
703 		return ret;
704 
705 	ret = ksz9131_of_load_skew_values(phydev, of_node,
706 					  MII_KSZ9031RN_CONTROL_PAD_SKEW, 4,
707 					  control_skews, 2);
708 	if (ret < 0)
709 		return ret;
710 
711 	ret = ksz9131_of_load_skew_values(phydev, of_node,
712 					  MII_KSZ9031RN_RX_DATA_PAD_SKEW, 4,
713 					  rx_data_skews, 4);
714 	if (ret < 0)
715 		return ret;
716 
717 	ret = ksz9131_of_load_skew_values(phydev, of_node,
718 					  MII_KSZ9031RN_TX_DATA_PAD_SKEW, 4,
719 					  tx_data_skews, 4);
720 	if (ret < 0)
721 		return ret;
722 
723 	return 0;
724 }
725 
726 #define KSZ8873MLL_GLOBAL_CONTROL_4	0x06
727 #define KSZ8873MLL_GLOBAL_CONTROL_4_DUPLEX	BIT(6)
728 #define KSZ8873MLL_GLOBAL_CONTROL_4_SPEED	BIT(4)
729 static int ksz8873mll_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
730 {
731 	int regval;
732 
733 	/* dummy read */
734 	regval = phy_read(phydev, KSZ8873MLL_GLOBAL_CONTROL_4);
735 
736 	regval = phy_read(phydev, KSZ8873MLL_GLOBAL_CONTROL_4);
737 
738 	if (regval & KSZ8873MLL_GLOBAL_CONTROL_4_DUPLEX)
739 		phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_HALF;
740 	else
741 		phydev->duplex = DUPLEX_FULL;
742 
743 	if (regval & KSZ8873MLL_GLOBAL_CONTROL_4_SPEED)
744 		phydev->speed = SPEED_10;
745 	else
746 		phydev->speed = SPEED_100;
747 
748 	phydev->link = 1;
749 	phydev->pause = phydev->asym_pause = 0;
750 
751 	return 0;
752 }
753 
754 static int ksz9031_get_features(struct phy_device *phydev)
755 {
756 	int ret;
757 
758 	ret = genphy_read_abilities(phydev);
759 	if (ret < 0)
760 		return ret;
761 
762 	/* Silicon Errata Sheet (DS80000691D or DS80000692D):
763 	 * Whenever the device's Asymmetric Pause capability is set to 1,
764 	 * link-up may fail after a link-up to link-down transition.
765 	 *
766 	 * Workaround:
767 	 * Do not enable the Asymmetric Pause capability bit.
768 	 */
769 	linkmode_clear_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Asym_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported);
770 
771 	/* We force setting the Pause capability as the core will force the
772 	 * Asymmetric Pause capability to 1 otherwise.
773 	 */
774 	linkmode_set_bit(ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_Pause_BIT, phydev->supported);
775 
776 	return 0;
777 }
778 
779 static int ksz9031_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
780 {
781 	int err;
782 	int regval;
783 
784 	err = genphy_read_status(phydev);
785 	if (err)
786 		return err;
787 
788 	/* Make sure the PHY is not broken. Read idle error count,
789 	 * and reset the PHY if it is maxed out.
790 	 */
791 	regval = phy_read(phydev, MII_STAT1000);
792 	if ((regval & 0xFF) == 0xFF) {
793 		phy_init_hw(phydev);
794 		phydev->link = 0;
795 		if (phydev->drv->config_intr && phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev))
796 			phydev->drv->config_intr(phydev);
797 		return genphy_config_aneg(phydev);
798 	}
799 
800 	return 0;
801 }
802 
803 static int ksz8873mll_config_aneg(struct phy_device *phydev)
804 {
805 	return 0;
806 }
807 
808 static int kszphy_get_sset_count(struct phy_device *phydev)
809 {
810 	return ARRAY_SIZE(kszphy_hw_stats);
811 }
812 
813 static void kszphy_get_strings(struct phy_device *phydev, u8 *data)
814 {
815 	int i;
816 
817 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kszphy_hw_stats); i++) {
818 		strlcpy(data + i * ETH_GSTRING_LEN,
819 			kszphy_hw_stats[i].string, ETH_GSTRING_LEN);
820 	}
821 }
822 
823 static u64 kszphy_get_stat(struct phy_device *phydev, int i)
824 {
825 	struct kszphy_hw_stat stat = kszphy_hw_stats[i];
826 	struct kszphy_priv *priv = phydev->priv;
827 	int val;
828 	u64 ret;
829 
830 	val = phy_read(phydev, stat.reg);
831 	if (val < 0) {
832 		ret = U64_MAX;
833 	} else {
834 		val = val & ((1 << stat.bits) - 1);
835 		priv->stats[i] += val;
836 		ret = priv->stats[i];
837 	}
838 
839 	return ret;
840 }
841 
842 static void kszphy_get_stats(struct phy_device *phydev,
843 			     struct ethtool_stats *stats, u64 *data)
844 {
845 	int i;
846 
847 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(kszphy_hw_stats); i++)
848 		data[i] = kszphy_get_stat(phydev, i);
849 }
850 
851 static int kszphy_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev)
852 {
853 	/* Disable PHY Interrupts */
854 	if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev)) {
855 		phydev->interrupts = PHY_INTERRUPT_DISABLED;
856 		if (phydev->drv->config_intr)
857 			phydev->drv->config_intr(phydev);
858 	}
859 
860 	return genphy_suspend(phydev);
861 }
862 
863 static int kszphy_resume(struct phy_device *phydev)
864 {
865 	int ret;
866 
867 	genphy_resume(phydev);
868 
869 	ret = kszphy_config_reset(phydev);
870 	if (ret)
871 		return ret;
872 
873 	/* Enable PHY Interrupts */
874 	if (phy_interrupt_is_valid(phydev)) {
875 		phydev->interrupts = PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED;
876 		if (phydev->drv->config_intr)
877 			phydev->drv->config_intr(phydev);
878 	}
879 
880 	return 0;
881 }
882 
883 static int kszphy_probe(struct phy_device *phydev)
884 {
885 	const struct kszphy_type *type = phydev->drv->driver_data;
886 	const struct device_node *np = phydev->mdio.dev.of_node;
887 	struct kszphy_priv *priv;
888 	struct clk *clk;
889 	int ret;
890 
891 	priv = devm_kzalloc(&phydev->mdio.dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
892 	if (!priv)
893 		return -ENOMEM;
894 
895 	phydev->priv = priv;
896 
897 	priv->type = type;
898 
899 	if (type->led_mode_reg) {
900 		ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "micrel,led-mode",
901 				&priv->led_mode);
902 		if (ret)
903 			priv->led_mode = -1;
904 
905 		if (priv->led_mode > 3) {
906 			phydev_err(phydev, "invalid led mode: 0x%02x\n",
907 				   priv->led_mode);
908 			priv->led_mode = -1;
909 		}
910 	} else {
911 		priv->led_mode = -1;
912 	}
913 
914 	clk = devm_clk_get(&phydev->mdio.dev, "rmii-ref");
915 	/* NOTE: clk may be NULL if building without CONFIG_HAVE_CLK */
916 	if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(clk)) {
917 		unsigned long rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
918 		bool rmii_ref_clk_sel_25_mhz;
919 
920 		priv->rmii_ref_clk_sel = type->has_rmii_ref_clk_sel;
921 		rmii_ref_clk_sel_25_mhz = of_property_read_bool(np,
922 				"micrel,rmii-reference-clock-select-25-mhz");
923 
924 		if (rate > 24500000 && rate < 25500000) {
925 			priv->rmii_ref_clk_sel_val = rmii_ref_clk_sel_25_mhz;
926 		} else if (rate > 49500000 && rate < 50500000) {
927 			priv->rmii_ref_clk_sel_val = !rmii_ref_clk_sel_25_mhz;
928 		} else {
929 			phydev_err(phydev, "Clock rate out of range: %ld\n",
930 				   rate);
931 			return -EINVAL;
932 		}
933 	}
934 
935 	/* Support legacy board-file configuration */
936 	if (phydev->dev_flags & MICREL_PHY_50MHZ_CLK) {
937 		priv->rmii_ref_clk_sel = true;
938 		priv->rmii_ref_clk_sel_val = true;
939 	}
940 
941 	return 0;
942 }
943 
944 static struct phy_driver ksphy_driver[] = {
945 {
946 	.phy_id		= PHY_ID_KS8737,
947 	.phy_id_mask	= MICREL_PHY_ID_MASK,
948 	.name		= "Micrel KS8737",
949 	/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
950 	.driver_data	= &ks8737_type,
951 	.config_init	= kszphy_config_init,
952 	.ack_interrupt	= kszphy_ack_interrupt,
953 	.config_intr	= kszphy_config_intr,
954 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
955 	.resume		= genphy_resume,
956 }, {
957 	.phy_id		= PHY_ID_KSZ8021,
958 	.phy_id_mask	= 0x00ffffff,
959 	.name		= "Micrel KSZ8021 or KSZ8031",
960 	/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
961 	.driver_data	= &ksz8021_type,
962 	.probe		= kszphy_probe,
963 	.config_init	= kszphy_config_init,
964 	.ack_interrupt	= kszphy_ack_interrupt,
965 	.config_intr	= kszphy_config_intr,
966 	.get_sset_count = kszphy_get_sset_count,
967 	.get_strings	= kszphy_get_strings,
968 	.get_stats	= kszphy_get_stats,
969 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
970 	.resume		= genphy_resume,
971 }, {
972 	.phy_id		= PHY_ID_KSZ8031,
973 	.phy_id_mask	= 0x00ffffff,
974 	.name		= "Micrel KSZ8031",
975 	/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
976 	.driver_data	= &ksz8021_type,
977 	.probe		= kszphy_probe,
978 	.config_init	= kszphy_config_init,
979 	.ack_interrupt	= kszphy_ack_interrupt,
980 	.config_intr	= kszphy_config_intr,
981 	.get_sset_count = kszphy_get_sset_count,
982 	.get_strings	= kszphy_get_strings,
983 	.get_stats	= kszphy_get_stats,
984 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
985 	.resume		= genphy_resume,
986 }, {
987 	.phy_id		= PHY_ID_KSZ8041,
988 	.phy_id_mask	= MICREL_PHY_ID_MASK,
989 	.name		= "Micrel KSZ8041",
990 	/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
991 	.driver_data	= &ksz8041_type,
992 	.probe		= kszphy_probe,
993 	.config_init	= ksz8041_config_init,
994 	.config_aneg	= ksz8041_config_aneg,
995 	.ack_interrupt	= kszphy_ack_interrupt,
996 	.config_intr	= kszphy_config_intr,
997 	.get_sset_count = kszphy_get_sset_count,
998 	.get_strings	= kszphy_get_strings,
999 	.get_stats	= kszphy_get_stats,
1000 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
1001 	.resume		= genphy_resume,
1002 }, {
1003 	.phy_id		= PHY_ID_KSZ8041RNLI,
1004 	.phy_id_mask	= MICREL_PHY_ID_MASK,
1005 	.name		= "Micrel KSZ8041RNLI",
1006 	/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
1007 	.driver_data	= &ksz8041_type,
1008 	.probe		= kszphy_probe,
1009 	.config_init	= kszphy_config_init,
1010 	.ack_interrupt	= kszphy_ack_interrupt,
1011 	.config_intr	= kszphy_config_intr,
1012 	.get_sset_count = kszphy_get_sset_count,
1013 	.get_strings	= kszphy_get_strings,
1014 	.get_stats	= kszphy_get_stats,
1015 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
1016 	.resume		= genphy_resume,
1017 }, {
1018 	.phy_id		= PHY_ID_KSZ8051,
1019 	.phy_id_mask	= MICREL_PHY_ID_MASK,
1020 	.name		= "Micrel KSZ8051",
1021 	/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
1022 	.driver_data	= &ksz8051_type,
1023 	.probe		= kszphy_probe,
1024 	.config_init	= kszphy_config_init,
1025 	.ack_interrupt	= kszphy_ack_interrupt,
1026 	.config_intr	= kszphy_config_intr,
1027 	.get_sset_count = kszphy_get_sset_count,
1028 	.get_strings	= kszphy_get_strings,
1029 	.get_stats	= kszphy_get_stats,
1030 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
1031 	.resume		= genphy_resume,
1032 }, {
1033 	.phy_id		= PHY_ID_KSZ8001,
1034 	.name		= "Micrel KSZ8001 or KS8721",
1035 	.phy_id_mask	= 0x00fffffc,
1036 	/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
1037 	.driver_data	= &ksz8041_type,
1038 	.probe		= kszphy_probe,
1039 	.config_init	= kszphy_config_init,
1040 	.ack_interrupt	= kszphy_ack_interrupt,
1041 	.config_intr	= kszphy_config_intr,
1042 	.get_sset_count = kszphy_get_sset_count,
1043 	.get_strings	= kszphy_get_strings,
1044 	.get_stats	= kszphy_get_stats,
1045 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
1046 	.resume		= genphy_resume,
1047 }, {
1048 	.phy_id		= PHY_ID_KSZ8081,
1049 	.name		= "Micrel KSZ8081 or KSZ8091",
1050 	.phy_id_mask	= MICREL_PHY_ID_MASK,
1051 	/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
1052 	.driver_data	= &ksz8081_type,
1053 	.probe		= kszphy_probe,
1054 	.config_init	= ksz8081_config_init,
1055 	.ack_interrupt	= kszphy_ack_interrupt,
1056 	.config_intr	= kszphy_config_intr,
1057 	.get_sset_count = kszphy_get_sset_count,
1058 	.get_strings	= kszphy_get_strings,
1059 	.get_stats	= kszphy_get_stats,
1060 	.suspend	= kszphy_suspend,
1061 	.resume		= kszphy_resume,
1062 }, {
1063 	.phy_id		= PHY_ID_KSZ8061,
1064 	.name		= "Micrel KSZ8061",
1065 	.phy_id_mask	= MICREL_PHY_ID_MASK,
1066 	/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
1067 	.config_init	= ksz8061_config_init,
1068 	.ack_interrupt	= kszphy_ack_interrupt,
1069 	.config_intr	= kszphy_config_intr,
1070 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
1071 	.resume		= genphy_resume,
1072 }, {
1073 	.phy_id		= PHY_ID_KSZ9021,
1074 	.phy_id_mask	= 0x000ffffe,
1075 	.name		= "Micrel KSZ9021 Gigabit PHY",
1076 	/* PHY_GBIT_FEATURES */
1077 	.driver_data	= &ksz9021_type,
1078 	.probe		= kszphy_probe,
1079 	.config_init	= ksz9021_config_init,
1080 	.ack_interrupt	= kszphy_ack_interrupt,
1081 	.config_intr	= kszphy_config_intr,
1082 	.get_sset_count = kszphy_get_sset_count,
1083 	.get_strings	= kszphy_get_strings,
1084 	.get_stats	= kszphy_get_stats,
1085 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
1086 	.resume		= genphy_resume,
1087 	.read_mmd	= genphy_read_mmd_unsupported,
1088 	.write_mmd	= genphy_write_mmd_unsupported,
1089 }, {
1090 	.phy_id		= PHY_ID_KSZ9031,
1091 	.phy_id_mask	= MICREL_PHY_ID_MASK,
1092 	.name		= "Micrel KSZ9031 Gigabit PHY",
1093 	.driver_data	= &ksz9021_type,
1094 	.probe		= kszphy_probe,
1095 	.get_features	= ksz9031_get_features,
1096 	.config_init	= ksz9031_config_init,
1097 	.soft_reset	= genphy_soft_reset,
1098 	.read_status	= ksz9031_read_status,
1099 	.ack_interrupt	= kszphy_ack_interrupt,
1100 	.config_intr	= kszphy_config_intr,
1101 	.get_sset_count = kszphy_get_sset_count,
1102 	.get_strings	= kszphy_get_strings,
1103 	.get_stats	= kszphy_get_stats,
1104 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
1105 	.resume		= kszphy_resume,
1106 }, {
1107 	.phy_id		= PHY_ID_KSZ9131,
1108 	.phy_id_mask	= MICREL_PHY_ID_MASK,
1109 	.name		= "Microchip KSZ9131 Gigabit PHY",
1110 	/* PHY_GBIT_FEATURES */
1111 	.driver_data	= &ksz9021_type,
1112 	.probe		= kszphy_probe,
1113 	.config_init	= ksz9131_config_init,
1114 	.read_status	= ksz9031_read_status,
1115 	.ack_interrupt	= kszphy_ack_interrupt,
1116 	.config_intr	= kszphy_config_intr,
1117 	.get_sset_count = kszphy_get_sset_count,
1118 	.get_strings	= kszphy_get_strings,
1119 	.get_stats	= kszphy_get_stats,
1120 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
1121 	.resume		= kszphy_resume,
1122 }, {
1123 	.phy_id		= PHY_ID_KSZ8873MLL,
1124 	.phy_id_mask	= MICREL_PHY_ID_MASK,
1125 	.name		= "Micrel KSZ8873MLL Switch",
1126 	/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
1127 	.config_init	= kszphy_config_init,
1128 	.config_aneg	= ksz8873mll_config_aneg,
1129 	.read_status	= ksz8873mll_read_status,
1130 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
1131 	.resume		= genphy_resume,
1132 }, {
1133 	.phy_id		= PHY_ID_KSZ886X,
1134 	.phy_id_mask	= MICREL_PHY_ID_MASK,
1135 	.name		= "Micrel KSZ886X Switch",
1136 	/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
1137 	.config_init	= kszphy_config_init,
1138 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
1139 	.resume		= genphy_resume,
1140 }, {
1141 	.phy_id		= PHY_ID_KSZ8795,
1142 	.phy_id_mask	= MICREL_PHY_ID_MASK,
1143 	.name		= "Micrel KSZ8795",
1144 	/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
1145 	.config_init	= kszphy_config_init,
1146 	.config_aneg	= ksz8873mll_config_aneg,
1147 	.read_status	= ksz8873mll_read_status,
1148 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
1149 	.resume		= genphy_resume,
1150 }, {
1151 	.phy_id		= PHY_ID_KSZ9477,
1152 	.phy_id_mask	= MICREL_PHY_ID_MASK,
1153 	.name		= "Microchip KSZ9477",
1154 	/* PHY_GBIT_FEATURES */
1155 	.config_init	= kszphy_config_init,
1156 	.suspend	= genphy_suspend,
1157 	.resume		= genphy_resume,
1158 } };
1159 
1160 module_phy_driver(ksphy_driver);
1161 
1162 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Micrel PHY driver");
1163 MODULE_AUTHOR("David J. Choi");
1164 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1165 
1166 static struct mdio_device_id __maybe_unused micrel_tbl[] = {
1167 	{ PHY_ID_KSZ9021, 0x000ffffe },
1168 	{ PHY_ID_KSZ9031, MICREL_PHY_ID_MASK },
1169 	{ PHY_ID_KSZ9131, MICREL_PHY_ID_MASK },
1170 	{ PHY_ID_KSZ8001, 0x00fffffc },
1171 	{ PHY_ID_KS8737, MICREL_PHY_ID_MASK },
1172 	{ PHY_ID_KSZ8021, 0x00ffffff },
1173 	{ PHY_ID_KSZ8031, 0x00ffffff },
1174 	{ PHY_ID_KSZ8041, MICREL_PHY_ID_MASK },
1175 	{ PHY_ID_KSZ8051, MICREL_PHY_ID_MASK },
1176 	{ PHY_ID_KSZ8061, MICREL_PHY_ID_MASK },
1177 	{ PHY_ID_KSZ8081, MICREL_PHY_ID_MASK },
1178 	{ PHY_ID_KSZ8873MLL, MICREL_PHY_ID_MASK },
1179 	{ PHY_ID_KSZ886X, MICREL_PHY_ID_MASK },
1180 	{ }
1181 };
1182 
1183 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(mdio, micrel_tbl);
1184