xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/phy/meson-gxl.c (revision b737eecd)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * Amlogic Meson GXL Internal PHY Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2015 Amlogic, Inc. All rights reserved.
6  * Copyright (C) 2016 BayLibre, SAS. All rights reserved.
7  * Author: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
8  */
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/mii.h>
12 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
13 #include <linux/phy.h>
14 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
15 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
16 
17 #define TSTCNTL		20
18 #define  TSTCNTL_READ		BIT(15)
19 #define  TSTCNTL_WRITE		BIT(14)
20 #define  TSTCNTL_REG_BANK_SEL	GENMASK(12, 11)
21 #define  TSTCNTL_TEST_MODE	BIT(10)
22 #define  TSTCNTL_READ_ADDRESS	GENMASK(9, 5)
23 #define  TSTCNTL_WRITE_ADDRESS	GENMASK(4, 0)
24 #define TSTREAD1	21
25 #define TSTWRITE	23
26 #define INTSRC_FLAG	29
27 #define  INTSRC_ANEG_PR		BIT(1)
28 #define  INTSRC_PARALLEL_FAULT	BIT(2)
29 #define  INTSRC_ANEG_LP_ACK	BIT(3)
30 #define  INTSRC_LINK_DOWN	BIT(4)
31 #define  INTSRC_REMOTE_FAULT	BIT(5)
32 #define  INTSRC_ANEG_COMPLETE	BIT(6)
33 #define INTSRC_MASK	30
34 
35 #define BANK_ANALOG_DSP		0
36 #define BANK_WOL		1
37 #define BANK_BIST		3
38 
39 /* WOL Registers */
40 #define LPI_STATUS	0xc
41 #define  LPI_STATUS_RSV12	BIT(12)
42 
43 /* BIST Registers */
44 #define FR_PLL_CONTROL	0x1b
45 #define FR_PLL_DIV0	0x1c
46 #define FR_PLL_DIV1	0x1d
47 
48 static int meson_gxl_open_banks(struct phy_device *phydev)
49 {
50 	int ret;
51 
52 	/* Enable Analog and DSP register Bank access by
53 	 * toggling TSTCNTL_TEST_MODE bit in the TSTCNTL register
54 	 */
55 	ret = phy_write(phydev, TSTCNTL, 0);
56 	if (ret)
57 		return ret;
58 	ret = phy_write(phydev, TSTCNTL, TSTCNTL_TEST_MODE);
59 	if (ret)
60 		return ret;
61 	ret = phy_write(phydev, TSTCNTL, 0);
62 	if (ret)
63 		return ret;
64 	return phy_write(phydev, TSTCNTL, TSTCNTL_TEST_MODE);
65 }
66 
67 static void meson_gxl_close_banks(struct phy_device *phydev)
68 {
69 	phy_write(phydev, TSTCNTL, 0);
70 }
71 
72 static int meson_gxl_read_reg(struct phy_device *phydev,
73 			      unsigned int bank, unsigned int reg)
74 {
75 	int ret;
76 
77 	ret = meson_gxl_open_banks(phydev);
78 	if (ret)
79 		goto out;
80 
81 	ret = phy_write(phydev, TSTCNTL, TSTCNTL_READ |
82 			FIELD_PREP(TSTCNTL_REG_BANK_SEL, bank) |
83 			TSTCNTL_TEST_MODE |
84 			FIELD_PREP(TSTCNTL_READ_ADDRESS, reg));
85 	if (ret)
86 		goto out;
87 
88 	ret = phy_read(phydev, TSTREAD1);
89 out:
90 	/* Close the bank access on our way out */
91 	meson_gxl_close_banks(phydev);
92 	return ret;
93 }
94 
95 static int meson_gxl_write_reg(struct phy_device *phydev,
96 			       unsigned int bank, unsigned int reg,
97 			       uint16_t value)
98 {
99 	int ret;
100 
101 	ret = meson_gxl_open_banks(phydev);
102 	if (ret)
103 		goto out;
104 
105 	ret = phy_write(phydev, TSTWRITE, value);
106 	if (ret)
107 		goto out;
108 
109 	ret = phy_write(phydev, TSTCNTL, TSTCNTL_WRITE |
110 			FIELD_PREP(TSTCNTL_REG_BANK_SEL, bank) |
111 			TSTCNTL_TEST_MODE |
112 			FIELD_PREP(TSTCNTL_WRITE_ADDRESS, reg));
113 
114 out:
115 	/* Close the bank access on our way out */
116 	meson_gxl_close_banks(phydev);
117 	return ret;
118 }
119 
120 static int meson_gxl_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
121 {
122 	int ret;
123 
124 	/* Enable fractional PLL */
125 	ret = meson_gxl_write_reg(phydev, BANK_BIST, FR_PLL_CONTROL, 0x5);
126 	if (ret)
127 		return ret;
128 
129 	/* Program fraction FR_PLL_DIV1 */
130 	ret = meson_gxl_write_reg(phydev, BANK_BIST, FR_PLL_DIV1, 0x029a);
131 	if (ret)
132 		return ret;
133 
134 	/* Program fraction FR_PLL_DIV1 */
135 	ret = meson_gxl_write_reg(phydev, BANK_BIST, FR_PLL_DIV0, 0xaaaa);
136 	if (ret)
137 		return ret;
138 
139 	return 0;
140 }
141 
142 /* This function is provided to cope with the possible failures of this phy
143  * during aneg process. When aneg fails, the PHY reports that aneg is done
144  * but the value found in MII_LPA is wrong:
145  *  - Early failures: MII_LPA is just 0x0001. if MII_EXPANSION reports that
146  *    the link partner (LP) supports aneg but the LP never acked our base
147  *    code word, it is likely that we never sent it to begin with.
148  *  - Late failures: MII_LPA is filled with a value which seems to make sense
149  *    but it actually is not what the LP is advertising. It seems that we
150  *    can detect this using a magic bit in the WOL bank (reg 12 - bit 12).
151  *    If this particular bit is not set when aneg is reported being done,
152  *    it means MII_LPA is likely to be wrong.
153  *
154  * In both case, forcing a restart of the aneg process solve the problem.
155  * When this failure happens, the first retry is usually successful but,
156  * in some cases, it may take up to 6 retries to get a decent result
157  */
158 static int meson_gxl_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
159 {
160 	int ret, wol, lpa, exp;
161 
162 	if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE) {
163 		ret = genphy_aneg_done(phydev);
164 		if (ret < 0)
165 			return ret;
166 		else if (!ret)
167 			goto read_status_continue;
168 
169 		/* Aneg is done, let's check everything is fine */
170 		wol = meson_gxl_read_reg(phydev, BANK_WOL, LPI_STATUS);
171 		if (wol < 0)
172 			return wol;
173 
174 		lpa = phy_read(phydev, MII_LPA);
175 		if (lpa < 0)
176 			return lpa;
177 
178 		exp = phy_read(phydev, MII_EXPANSION);
179 		if (exp < 0)
180 			return exp;
181 
182 		if (!(wol & LPI_STATUS_RSV12) ||
183 		    ((exp & EXPANSION_NWAY) && !(lpa & LPA_LPACK))) {
184 			/* Looks like aneg failed after all */
185 			phydev_dbg(phydev, "LPA corruption - aneg restart\n");
186 			return genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
187 		}
188 	}
189 
190 read_status_continue:
191 	return genphy_read_status(phydev);
192 }
193 
194 static int meson_gxl_ack_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
195 {
196 	int ret = phy_read(phydev, INTSRC_FLAG);
197 
198 	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
199 }
200 
201 static int meson_gxl_config_intr(struct phy_device *phydev)
202 {
203 	u16 val;
204 	int ret;
205 
206 	if (phydev->interrupts == PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED) {
207 		/* Ack any pending IRQ */
208 		ret = meson_gxl_ack_interrupt(phydev);
209 		if (ret)
210 			return ret;
211 
212 		val = INTSRC_ANEG_PR
213 			| INTSRC_PARALLEL_FAULT
214 			| INTSRC_ANEG_LP_ACK
215 			| INTSRC_LINK_DOWN
216 			| INTSRC_REMOTE_FAULT
217 			| INTSRC_ANEG_COMPLETE;
218 		ret = phy_write(phydev, INTSRC_MASK, val);
219 	} else {
220 		val = 0;
221 		ret = phy_write(phydev, INTSRC_MASK, val);
222 
223 		/* Ack any pending IRQ */
224 		ret = meson_gxl_ack_interrupt(phydev);
225 	}
226 
227 	return ret;
228 }
229 
230 static irqreturn_t meson_gxl_handle_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
231 {
232 	int irq_status;
233 
234 	irq_status = phy_read(phydev, INTSRC_FLAG);
235 	if (irq_status < 0) {
236 		phy_error(phydev);
237 		return IRQ_NONE;
238 	}
239 
240 	if (irq_status == 0)
241 		return IRQ_NONE;
242 
243 	phy_trigger_machine(phydev);
244 
245 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
246 }
247 
248 static struct phy_driver meson_gxl_phy[] = {
249 	{
250 		PHY_ID_MATCH_EXACT(0x01814400),
251 		.name		= "Meson GXL Internal PHY",
252 		/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
253 		.flags		= PHY_IS_INTERNAL,
254 		.soft_reset     = genphy_soft_reset,
255 		.config_init	= meson_gxl_config_init,
256 		.read_status	= meson_gxl_read_status,
257 		.config_intr	= meson_gxl_config_intr,
258 		.handle_interrupt = meson_gxl_handle_interrupt,
259 		.suspend        = genphy_suspend,
260 		.resume         = genphy_resume,
261 	}, {
262 		PHY_ID_MATCH_EXACT(0x01803301),
263 		.name		= "Meson G12A Internal PHY",
264 		/* PHY_BASIC_FEATURES */
265 		.flags		= PHY_IS_INTERNAL,
266 		.soft_reset     = genphy_soft_reset,
267 		.config_intr	= meson_gxl_config_intr,
268 		.handle_interrupt = meson_gxl_handle_interrupt,
269 		.suspend        = genphy_suspend,
270 		.resume         = genphy_resume,
271 	},
272 };
273 
274 static struct mdio_device_id __maybe_unused meson_gxl_tbl[] = {
275 	{ PHY_ID_MATCH_VENDOR(0x01814400) },
276 	{ PHY_ID_MATCH_VENDOR(0x01803301) },
277 	{ }
278 };
279 
280 module_phy_driver(meson_gxl_phy);
281 
282 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(mdio, meson_gxl_tbl);
283 
284 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Amlogic Meson GXL Internal PHY driver");
285 MODULE_AUTHOR("Baoqi wang");
286 MODULE_AUTHOR("Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>");
287 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>");
288 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
289