xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/net/phy/meson-gxl.c (revision a9a08845)
1 /*
2  * Amlogic Meson GXL Internal PHY Driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2015 Amlogic, Inc. All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (C) 2016 BayLibre, SAS. All rights reserved.
6  * Author: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
14  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
15  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
16  * more details.
17  *
18  */
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/mii.h>
22 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
23 #include <linux/phy.h>
24 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
25 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
26 
27 #define TSTCNTL		20
28 #define  TSTCNTL_READ		BIT(15)
29 #define  TSTCNTL_WRITE		BIT(14)
30 #define  TSTCNTL_REG_BANK_SEL	GENMASK(12, 11)
31 #define  TSTCNTL_TEST_MODE	BIT(10)
32 #define  TSTCNTL_READ_ADDRESS	GENMASK(9, 5)
33 #define  TSTCNTL_WRITE_ADDRESS	GENMASK(4, 0)
34 #define TSTREAD1	21
35 #define TSTWRITE	23
36 #define INTSRC_FLAG	29
37 #define  INTSRC_ANEG_PR		BIT(1)
38 #define  INTSRC_PARALLEL_FAULT	BIT(2)
39 #define  INTSRC_ANEG_LP_ACK	BIT(3)
40 #define  INTSRC_LINK_DOWN	BIT(4)
41 #define  INTSRC_REMOTE_FAULT	BIT(5)
42 #define  INTSRC_ANEG_COMPLETE	BIT(6)
43 #define INTSRC_MASK	30
44 
45 #define BANK_ANALOG_DSP		0
46 #define BANK_WOL		1
47 #define BANK_BIST		3
48 
49 /* WOL Registers */
50 #define LPI_STATUS	0xc
51 #define  LPI_STATUS_RSV12	BIT(12)
52 
53 /* BIST Registers */
54 #define FR_PLL_CONTROL	0x1b
55 #define FR_PLL_DIV0	0x1c
56 #define FR_PLL_DIV1	0x1d
57 
58 static int meson_gxl_open_banks(struct phy_device *phydev)
59 {
60 	int ret;
61 
62 	/* Enable Analog and DSP register Bank access by
63 	 * toggling TSTCNTL_TEST_MODE bit in the TSTCNTL register
64 	 */
65 	ret = phy_write(phydev, TSTCNTL, 0);
66 	if (ret)
67 		return ret;
68 	ret = phy_write(phydev, TSTCNTL, TSTCNTL_TEST_MODE);
69 	if (ret)
70 		return ret;
71 	ret = phy_write(phydev, TSTCNTL, 0);
72 	if (ret)
73 		return ret;
74 	return phy_write(phydev, TSTCNTL, TSTCNTL_TEST_MODE);
75 }
76 
77 static void meson_gxl_close_banks(struct phy_device *phydev)
78 {
79 	phy_write(phydev, TSTCNTL, 0);
80 }
81 
82 static int meson_gxl_read_reg(struct phy_device *phydev,
83 			      unsigned int bank, unsigned int reg)
84 {
85 	int ret;
86 
87 	ret = meson_gxl_open_banks(phydev);
88 	if (ret)
89 		goto out;
90 
91 	ret = phy_write(phydev, TSTCNTL, TSTCNTL_READ |
92 			FIELD_PREP(TSTCNTL_REG_BANK_SEL, bank) |
93 			TSTCNTL_TEST_MODE |
94 			FIELD_PREP(TSTCNTL_READ_ADDRESS, reg));
95 	if (ret)
96 		goto out;
97 
98 	ret = phy_read(phydev, TSTREAD1);
99 out:
100 	/* Close the bank access on our way out */
101 	meson_gxl_close_banks(phydev);
102 	return ret;
103 }
104 
105 static int meson_gxl_write_reg(struct phy_device *phydev,
106 			       unsigned int bank, unsigned int reg,
107 			       uint16_t value)
108 {
109 	int ret;
110 
111 	ret = meson_gxl_open_banks(phydev);
112 	if (ret)
113 		goto out;
114 
115 	ret = phy_write(phydev, TSTWRITE, value);
116 	if (ret)
117 		goto out;
118 
119 	ret = phy_write(phydev, TSTCNTL, TSTCNTL_WRITE |
120 			FIELD_PREP(TSTCNTL_REG_BANK_SEL, bank) |
121 			TSTCNTL_TEST_MODE |
122 			FIELD_PREP(TSTCNTL_WRITE_ADDRESS, reg));
123 
124 out:
125 	/* Close the bank access on our way out */
126 	meson_gxl_close_banks(phydev);
127 	return ret;
128 }
129 
130 static int meson_gxl_config_init(struct phy_device *phydev)
131 {
132 	int ret;
133 
134 	/* Enable fractional PLL */
135 	ret = meson_gxl_write_reg(phydev, BANK_BIST, FR_PLL_CONTROL, 0x5);
136 	if (ret)
137 		return ret;
138 
139 	/* Program fraction FR_PLL_DIV1 */
140 	ret = meson_gxl_write_reg(phydev, BANK_BIST, FR_PLL_DIV1, 0x029a);
141 	if (ret)
142 		return ret;
143 
144 	/* Program fraction FR_PLL_DIV1 */
145 	ret = meson_gxl_write_reg(phydev, BANK_BIST, FR_PLL_DIV0, 0xaaaa);
146 	if (ret)
147 		return ret;
148 
149 	return genphy_config_init(phydev);
150 }
151 
152 /* This function is provided to cope with the possible failures of this phy
153  * during aneg process. When aneg fails, the PHY reports that aneg is done
154  * but the value found in MII_LPA is wrong:
155  *  - Early failures: MII_LPA is just 0x0001. if MII_EXPANSION reports that
156  *    the link partner (LP) supports aneg but the LP never acked our base
157  *    code word, it is likely that we never sent it to begin with.
158  *  - Late failures: MII_LPA is filled with a value which seems to make sense
159  *    but it actually is not what the LP is advertising. It seems that we
160  *    can detect this using a magic bit in the WOL bank (reg 12 - bit 12).
161  *    If this particular bit is not set when aneg is reported being done,
162  *    it means MII_LPA is likely to be wrong.
163  *
164  * In both case, forcing a restart of the aneg process solve the problem.
165  * When this failure happens, the first retry is usually successful but,
166  * in some cases, it may take up to 6 retries to get a decent result
167  */
168 static int meson_gxl_read_status(struct phy_device *phydev)
169 {
170 	int ret, wol, lpa, exp;
171 
172 	if (phydev->autoneg == AUTONEG_ENABLE) {
173 		ret = genphy_aneg_done(phydev);
174 		if (ret < 0)
175 			return ret;
176 		else if (!ret)
177 			goto read_status_continue;
178 
179 		/* Aneg is done, let's check everything is fine */
180 		wol = meson_gxl_read_reg(phydev, BANK_WOL, LPI_STATUS);
181 		if (wol < 0)
182 			return wol;
183 
184 		lpa = phy_read(phydev, MII_LPA);
185 		if (lpa < 0)
186 			return lpa;
187 
188 		exp = phy_read(phydev, MII_EXPANSION);
189 		if (exp < 0)
190 			return exp;
191 
192 		if (!(wol & LPI_STATUS_RSV12) ||
193 		    ((exp & EXPANSION_NWAY) && !(lpa & LPA_LPACK))) {
194 			/* Looks like aneg failed after all */
195 			phydev_dbg(phydev, "LPA corruption - aneg restart\n");
196 			return genphy_restart_aneg(phydev);
197 		}
198 	}
199 
200 read_status_continue:
201 	return genphy_read_status(phydev);
202 }
203 
204 static int meson_gxl_ack_interrupt(struct phy_device *phydev)
205 {
206 	int ret = phy_read(phydev, INTSRC_FLAG);
207 
208 	return ret < 0 ? ret : 0;
209 }
210 
211 static int meson_gxl_config_intr(struct phy_device *phydev)
212 {
213 	u16 val;
214 
215 	if (phydev->interrupts == PHY_INTERRUPT_ENABLED) {
216 		val = INTSRC_ANEG_PR
217 			| INTSRC_PARALLEL_FAULT
218 			| INTSRC_ANEG_LP_ACK
219 			| INTSRC_LINK_DOWN
220 			| INTSRC_REMOTE_FAULT
221 			| INTSRC_ANEG_COMPLETE;
222 	} else {
223 		val = 0;
224 	}
225 
226 	return phy_write(phydev, INTSRC_MASK, val);
227 }
228 
229 static struct phy_driver meson_gxl_phy[] = {
230 	{
231 		.phy_id		= 0x01814400,
232 		.phy_id_mask	= 0xfffffff0,
233 		.name		= "Meson GXL Internal PHY",
234 		.features	= PHY_BASIC_FEATURES,
235 		.flags		= PHY_IS_INTERNAL | PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT,
236 		.config_init	= meson_gxl_config_init,
237 		.aneg_done      = genphy_aneg_done,
238 		.read_status	= meson_gxl_read_status,
239 		.ack_interrupt	= meson_gxl_ack_interrupt,
240 		.config_intr	= meson_gxl_config_intr,
241 		.suspend        = genphy_suspend,
242 		.resume         = genphy_resume,
243 	},
244 };
245 
246 static struct mdio_device_id __maybe_unused meson_gxl_tbl[] = {
247 	{ 0x01814400, 0xfffffff0 },
248 	{ }
249 };
250 
251 module_phy_driver(meson_gxl_phy);
252 
253 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(mdio, meson_gxl_tbl);
254 
255 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Amlogic Meson GXL Internal PHY driver");
256 MODULE_AUTHOR("Baoqi wang");
257 MODULE_AUTHOR("Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>");
258 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jerome Brunet <jbrunet@baylibre.com>");
259 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
260