xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/mmc/host/bcm2835.c (revision cac6d238)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * bcm2835 sdhost driver.
4  *
5  * The 2835 has two SD controllers: The Arasan sdhci controller
6  * (supported by the iproc driver) and a custom sdhost controller
7  * (supported by this driver).
8  *
9  * The sdhci controller supports both sdcard and sdio.  The sdhost
10  * controller supports the sdcard only, but has better performance.
11  * Also note that the rpi3 has sdio wifi, so driving the sdcard with
12  * the sdhost controller allows to use the sdhci controller for wifi
13  * support.
14  *
15  * The configuration is done by devicetree via pin muxing.  Both
16  * SD controller are available on the same pins (2 pin groups = pin 22
17  * to 27 + pin 48 to 53).  So it's possible to use both SD controllers
18  * at the same time with different pin groups.
19  *
20  * Author:      Phil Elwell <phil@raspberrypi.org>
21  *              Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Raspberry Pi (Trading) Ltd.
22  *
23  * Based on
24  *  mmc-bcm2835.c by Gellert Weisz
25  * which is, in turn, based on
26  *  sdhci-bcm2708.c by Broadcom
27  *  sdhci-bcm2835.c by Stephen Warren and Oleksandr Tymoshenko
28  *  sdhci.c and sdhci-pci.c by Pierre Ossman
29  */
30 #include <linux/clk.h>
31 #include <linux/delay.h>
32 #include <linux/device.h>
33 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
34 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
35 #include <linux/err.h>
36 #include <linux/highmem.h>
37 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
38 #include <linux/io.h>
39 #include <linux/iopoll.h>
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 #include <linux/of_address.h>
42 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
43 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
44 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
45 #include <linux/time.h>
46 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
47 
48 #include <linux/mmc/host.h>
49 #include <linux/mmc/mmc.h>
50 #include <linux/mmc/sd.h>
51 
52 #define SDCMD  0x00 /* Command to SD card              - 16 R/W */
53 #define SDARG  0x04 /* Argument to SD card             - 32 R/W */
54 #define SDTOUT 0x08 /* Start value for timeout counter - 32 R/W */
55 #define SDCDIV 0x0c /* Start value for clock divider   - 11 R/W */
56 #define SDRSP0 0x10 /* SD card response (31:0)         - 32 R   */
57 #define SDRSP1 0x14 /* SD card response (63:32)        - 32 R   */
58 #define SDRSP2 0x18 /* SD card response (95:64)        - 32 R   */
59 #define SDRSP3 0x1c /* SD card response (127:96)       - 32 R   */
60 #define SDHSTS 0x20 /* SD host status                  - 11 R/W */
61 #define SDVDD  0x30 /* SD card power control           -  1 R/W */
62 #define SDEDM  0x34 /* Emergency Debug Mode            - 13 R/W */
63 #define SDHCFG 0x38 /* Host configuration              -  2 R/W */
64 #define SDHBCT 0x3c /* Host byte count (debug)         - 32 R/W */
65 #define SDDATA 0x40 /* Data to/from SD card            - 32 R/W */
66 #define SDHBLC 0x50 /* Host block count (SDIO/SDHC)    -  9 R/W */
67 
68 #define SDCMD_NEW_FLAG			0x8000
69 #define SDCMD_FAIL_FLAG			0x4000
70 #define SDCMD_BUSYWAIT			0x800
71 #define SDCMD_NO_RESPONSE		0x400
72 #define SDCMD_LONG_RESPONSE		0x200
73 #define SDCMD_WRITE_CMD			0x80
74 #define SDCMD_READ_CMD			0x40
75 #define SDCMD_CMD_MASK			0x3f
76 
77 #define SDCDIV_MAX_CDIV			0x7ff
78 
79 #define SDHSTS_BUSY_IRPT		0x400
80 #define SDHSTS_BLOCK_IRPT		0x200
81 #define SDHSTS_SDIO_IRPT		0x100
82 #define SDHSTS_REW_TIME_OUT		0x80
83 #define SDHSTS_CMD_TIME_OUT		0x40
84 #define SDHSTS_CRC16_ERROR		0x20
85 #define SDHSTS_CRC7_ERROR		0x10
86 #define SDHSTS_FIFO_ERROR		0x08
87 /* Reserved */
88 /* Reserved */
89 #define SDHSTS_DATA_FLAG		0x01
90 
91 #define SDHSTS_TRANSFER_ERROR_MASK	(SDHSTS_CRC7_ERROR | \
92 					 SDHSTS_CRC16_ERROR | \
93 					 SDHSTS_REW_TIME_OUT | \
94 					 SDHSTS_FIFO_ERROR)
95 
96 #define SDHSTS_ERROR_MASK		(SDHSTS_CMD_TIME_OUT | \
97 					 SDHSTS_TRANSFER_ERROR_MASK)
98 
99 #define SDHCFG_BUSY_IRPT_EN	BIT(10)
100 #define SDHCFG_BLOCK_IRPT_EN	BIT(8)
101 #define SDHCFG_SDIO_IRPT_EN	BIT(5)
102 #define SDHCFG_DATA_IRPT_EN	BIT(4)
103 #define SDHCFG_SLOW_CARD	BIT(3)
104 #define SDHCFG_WIDE_EXT_BUS	BIT(2)
105 #define SDHCFG_WIDE_INT_BUS	BIT(1)
106 #define SDHCFG_REL_CMD_LINE	BIT(0)
107 
108 #define SDVDD_POWER_OFF		0
109 #define SDVDD_POWER_ON		1
110 
111 #define SDEDM_FORCE_DATA_MODE	BIT(19)
112 #define SDEDM_CLOCK_PULSE	BIT(20)
113 #define SDEDM_BYPASS		BIT(21)
114 
115 #define SDEDM_WRITE_THRESHOLD_SHIFT	9
116 #define SDEDM_READ_THRESHOLD_SHIFT	14
117 #define SDEDM_THRESHOLD_MASK		0x1f
118 
119 #define SDEDM_FSM_MASK		0xf
120 #define SDEDM_FSM_IDENTMODE	0x0
121 #define SDEDM_FSM_DATAMODE	0x1
122 #define SDEDM_FSM_READDATA	0x2
123 #define SDEDM_FSM_WRITEDATA	0x3
124 #define SDEDM_FSM_READWAIT	0x4
125 #define SDEDM_FSM_READCRC	0x5
126 #define SDEDM_FSM_WRITECRC	0x6
127 #define SDEDM_FSM_WRITEWAIT1	0x7
128 #define SDEDM_FSM_POWERDOWN	0x8
129 #define SDEDM_FSM_POWERUP	0x9
130 #define SDEDM_FSM_WRITESTART1	0xa
131 #define SDEDM_FSM_WRITESTART2	0xb
132 #define SDEDM_FSM_GENPULSES	0xc
133 #define SDEDM_FSM_WRITEWAIT2	0xd
134 #define SDEDM_FSM_STARTPOWDOWN	0xf
135 
136 #define SDDATA_FIFO_WORDS	16
137 
138 #define FIFO_READ_THRESHOLD	4
139 #define FIFO_WRITE_THRESHOLD	4
140 #define SDDATA_FIFO_PIO_BURST	8
141 
142 #define PIO_THRESHOLD	1  /* Maximum block count for PIO (0 = always DMA) */
143 
144 struct bcm2835_host {
145 	spinlock_t		lock;
146 	struct mutex		mutex;
147 
148 	void __iomem		*ioaddr;
149 	u32			phys_addr;
150 
151 	struct platform_device	*pdev;
152 
153 	int			clock;		/* Current clock speed */
154 	unsigned int		max_clk;	/* Max possible freq */
155 	struct work_struct	dma_work;
156 	struct delayed_work	timeout_work;	/* Timer for timeouts */
157 	struct sg_mapping_iter	sg_miter;	/* SG state for PIO */
158 	unsigned int		blocks;		/* remaining PIO blocks */
159 	int			irq;		/* Device IRQ */
160 
161 	u32			ns_per_fifo_word;
162 
163 	/* cached registers */
164 	u32			hcfg;
165 	u32			cdiv;
166 
167 	struct mmc_request	*mrq;		/* Current request */
168 	struct mmc_command	*cmd;		/* Current command */
169 	struct mmc_data		*data;		/* Current data request */
170 	bool			data_complete:1;/* Data finished before cmd */
171 	bool			use_busy:1;	/* Wait for busy interrupt */
172 	bool			use_sbc:1;	/* Send CMD23 */
173 
174 	/* for threaded irq handler */
175 	bool			irq_block;
176 	bool			irq_busy;
177 	bool			irq_data;
178 
179 	/* DMA part */
180 	struct dma_chan		*dma_chan_rxtx;
181 	struct dma_chan		*dma_chan;
182 	struct dma_slave_config dma_cfg_rx;
183 	struct dma_slave_config dma_cfg_tx;
184 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor	*dma_desc;
185 	u32			dma_dir;
186 	u32			drain_words;
187 	struct page		*drain_page;
188 	u32			drain_offset;
189 	bool			use_dma;
190 };
191 
bcm2835_dumpcmd(struct bcm2835_host * host,struct mmc_command * cmd,const char * label)192 static void bcm2835_dumpcmd(struct bcm2835_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
193 			    const char *label)
194 {
195 	struct device *dev = &host->pdev->dev;
196 
197 	if (!cmd)
198 		return;
199 
200 	dev_dbg(dev, "%c%s op %d arg 0x%x flags 0x%x - resp %08x %08x %08x %08x, err %d\n",
201 		(cmd == host->cmd) ? '>' : ' ',
202 		label, cmd->opcode, cmd->arg, cmd->flags,
203 		cmd->resp[0], cmd->resp[1], cmd->resp[2], cmd->resp[3],
204 		cmd->error);
205 }
206 
bcm2835_dumpregs(struct bcm2835_host * host)207 static void bcm2835_dumpregs(struct bcm2835_host *host)
208 {
209 	struct mmc_request *mrq = host->mrq;
210 	struct device *dev = &host->pdev->dev;
211 
212 	if (mrq) {
213 		bcm2835_dumpcmd(host, mrq->sbc, "sbc");
214 		bcm2835_dumpcmd(host, mrq->cmd, "cmd");
215 		if (mrq->data) {
216 			dev_dbg(dev, "data blocks %x blksz %x - err %d\n",
217 				mrq->data->blocks,
218 				mrq->data->blksz,
219 				mrq->data->error);
220 		}
221 		bcm2835_dumpcmd(host, mrq->stop, "stop");
222 	}
223 
224 	dev_dbg(dev, "=========== REGISTER DUMP ===========\n");
225 	dev_dbg(dev, "SDCMD  0x%08x\n", readl(host->ioaddr + SDCMD));
226 	dev_dbg(dev, "SDARG  0x%08x\n", readl(host->ioaddr + SDARG));
227 	dev_dbg(dev, "SDTOUT 0x%08x\n", readl(host->ioaddr + SDTOUT));
228 	dev_dbg(dev, "SDCDIV 0x%08x\n", readl(host->ioaddr + SDCDIV));
229 	dev_dbg(dev, "SDRSP0 0x%08x\n", readl(host->ioaddr + SDRSP0));
230 	dev_dbg(dev, "SDRSP1 0x%08x\n", readl(host->ioaddr + SDRSP1));
231 	dev_dbg(dev, "SDRSP2 0x%08x\n", readl(host->ioaddr + SDRSP2));
232 	dev_dbg(dev, "SDRSP3 0x%08x\n", readl(host->ioaddr + SDRSP3));
233 	dev_dbg(dev, "SDHSTS 0x%08x\n", readl(host->ioaddr + SDHSTS));
234 	dev_dbg(dev, "SDVDD  0x%08x\n", readl(host->ioaddr + SDVDD));
235 	dev_dbg(dev, "SDEDM  0x%08x\n", readl(host->ioaddr + SDEDM));
236 	dev_dbg(dev, "SDHCFG 0x%08x\n", readl(host->ioaddr + SDHCFG));
237 	dev_dbg(dev, "SDHBCT 0x%08x\n", readl(host->ioaddr + SDHBCT));
238 	dev_dbg(dev, "SDHBLC 0x%08x\n", readl(host->ioaddr + SDHBLC));
239 	dev_dbg(dev, "===========================================\n");
240 }
241 
bcm2835_reset_internal(struct bcm2835_host * host)242 static void bcm2835_reset_internal(struct bcm2835_host *host)
243 {
244 	u32 temp;
245 
246 	writel(SDVDD_POWER_OFF, host->ioaddr + SDVDD);
247 	writel(0, host->ioaddr + SDCMD);
248 	writel(0, host->ioaddr + SDARG);
249 	writel(0xf00000, host->ioaddr + SDTOUT);
250 	writel(0, host->ioaddr + SDCDIV);
251 	writel(0x7f8, host->ioaddr + SDHSTS); /* Write 1s to clear */
252 	writel(0, host->ioaddr + SDHCFG);
253 	writel(0, host->ioaddr + SDHBCT);
254 	writel(0, host->ioaddr + SDHBLC);
255 
256 	/* Limit fifo usage due to silicon bug */
257 	temp = readl(host->ioaddr + SDEDM);
258 	temp &= ~((SDEDM_THRESHOLD_MASK << SDEDM_READ_THRESHOLD_SHIFT) |
259 		  (SDEDM_THRESHOLD_MASK << SDEDM_WRITE_THRESHOLD_SHIFT));
260 	temp |= (FIFO_READ_THRESHOLD << SDEDM_READ_THRESHOLD_SHIFT) |
261 		(FIFO_WRITE_THRESHOLD << SDEDM_WRITE_THRESHOLD_SHIFT);
262 	writel(temp, host->ioaddr + SDEDM);
263 	msleep(20);
264 	writel(SDVDD_POWER_ON, host->ioaddr + SDVDD);
265 	msleep(20);
266 	host->clock = 0;
267 	writel(host->hcfg, host->ioaddr + SDHCFG);
268 	writel(host->cdiv, host->ioaddr + SDCDIV);
269 }
270 
bcm2835_reset(struct mmc_host * mmc)271 static void bcm2835_reset(struct mmc_host *mmc)
272 {
273 	struct bcm2835_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
274 
275 	if (host->dma_chan)
276 		dmaengine_terminate_sync(host->dma_chan);
277 	host->dma_chan = NULL;
278 	bcm2835_reset_internal(host);
279 }
280 
281 static void bcm2835_finish_command(struct bcm2835_host *host);
282 
bcm2835_wait_transfer_complete(struct bcm2835_host * host)283 static void bcm2835_wait_transfer_complete(struct bcm2835_host *host)
284 {
285 	int timediff;
286 	u32 alternate_idle;
287 
288 	alternate_idle = (host->mrq->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) ?
289 		SDEDM_FSM_READWAIT : SDEDM_FSM_WRITESTART1;
290 
291 	timediff = 0;
292 
293 	while (1) {
294 		u32 edm, fsm;
295 
296 		edm = readl(host->ioaddr + SDEDM);
297 		fsm = edm & SDEDM_FSM_MASK;
298 
299 		if ((fsm == SDEDM_FSM_IDENTMODE) ||
300 		    (fsm == SDEDM_FSM_DATAMODE))
301 			break;
302 		if (fsm == alternate_idle) {
303 			writel(edm | SDEDM_FORCE_DATA_MODE,
304 			       host->ioaddr + SDEDM);
305 			break;
306 		}
307 
308 		timediff++;
309 		if (timediff == 100000) {
310 			dev_err(&host->pdev->dev,
311 				"wait_transfer_complete - still waiting after %d retries\n",
312 				timediff);
313 			bcm2835_dumpregs(host);
314 			host->mrq->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
315 			return;
316 		}
317 		cpu_relax();
318 	}
319 }
320 
bcm2835_dma_complete(void * param)321 static void bcm2835_dma_complete(void *param)
322 {
323 	struct bcm2835_host *host = param;
324 
325 	schedule_work(&host->dma_work);
326 }
327 
bcm2835_transfer_block_pio(struct bcm2835_host * host,bool is_read)328 static void bcm2835_transfer_block_pio(struct bcm2835_host *host, bool is_read)
329 {
330 	size_t blksize;
331 	unsigned long wait_max;
332 
333 	blksize = host->data->blksz;
334 
335 	wait_max = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(500);
336 
337 	while (blksize) {
338 		int copy_words;
339 		u32 hsts = 0;
340 		size_t len;
341 		u32 *buf;
342 
343 		if (!sg_miter_next(&host->sg_miter)) {
344 			host->data->error = -EINVAL;
345 			break;
346 		}
347 
348 		len = min(host->sg_miter.length, blksize);
349 		if (len % 4) {
350 			host->data->error = -EINVAL;
351 			break;
352 		}
353 
354 		blksize -= len;
355 		host->sg_miter.consumed = len;
356 
357 		buf = (u32 *)host->sg_miter.addr;
358 
359 		copy_words = len / 4;
360 
361 		while (copy_words) {
362 			int burst_words, words;
363 			u32 edm;
364 
365 			burst_words = min(SDDATA_FIFO_PIO_BURST, copy_words);
366 			edm = readl(host->ioaddr + SDEDM);
367 			if (is_read)
368 				words = ((edm >> 4) & 0x1f);
369 			else
370 				words = SDDATA_FIFO_WORDS - ((edm >> 4) & 0x1f);
371 
372 			if (words < burst_words) {
373 				int fsm_state = (edm & SDEDM_FSM_MASK);
374 				struct device *dev = &host->pdev->dev;
375 
376 				if ((is_read &&
377 				     (fsm_state != SDEDM_FSM_READDATA &&
378 				      fsm_state != SDEDM_FSM_READWAIT &&
379 				      fsm_state != SDEDM_FSM_READCRC)) ||
380 				    (!is_read &&
381 				     (fsm_state != SDEDM_FSM_WRITEDATA &&
382 				      fsm_state != SDEDM_FSM_WRITESTART1 &&
383 				      fsm_state != SDEDM_FSM_WRITESTART2))) {
384 					hsts = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHSTS);
385 					dev_err(dev, "fsm %x, hsts %08x\n",
386 						fsm_state, hsts);
387 					if (hsts & SDHSTS_ERROR_MASK)
388 						break;
389 				}
390 
391 				if (time_after(jiffies, wait_max)) {
392 					dev_err(dev, "PIO %s timeout - EDM %08x\n",
393 						is_read ? "read" : "write",
394 						edm);
395 					hsts = SDHSTS_REW_TIME_OUT;
396 					break;
397 				}
398 				ndelay((burst_words - words) *
399 				       host->ns_per_fifo_word);
400 				continue;
401 			} else if (words > copy_words) {
402 				words = copy_words;
403 			}
404 
405 			copy_words -= words;
406 
407 			while (words) {
408 				if (is_read)
409 					*(buf++) = readl(host->ioaddr + SDDATA);
410 				else
411 					writel(*(buf++), host->ioaddr + SDDATA);
412 				words--;
413 			}
414 		}
415 
416 		if (hsts & SDHSTS_ERROR_MASK)
417 			break;
418 	}
419 
420 	sg_miter_stop(&host->sg_miter);
421 }
422 
bcm2835_transfer_pio(struct bcm2835_host * host)423 static void bcm2835_transfer_pio(struct bcm2835_host *host)
424 {
425 	struct device *dev = &host->pdev->dev;
426 	u32 sdhsts;
427 	bool is_read;
428 
429 	is_read = (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) != 0;
430 	bcm2835_transfer_block_pio(host, is_read);
431 
432 	sdhsts = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHSTS);
433 	if (sdhsts & (SDHSTS_CRC16_ERROR |
434 		      SDHSTS_CRC7_ERROR |
435 		      SDHSTS_FIFO_ERROR)) {
436 		dev_err(dev, "%s transfer error - HSTS %08x\n",
437 			is_read ? "read" : "write", sdhsts);
438 		host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
439 	} else if ((sdhsts & (SDHSTS_CMD_TIME_OUT |
440 			      SDHSTS_REW_TIME_OUT))) {
441 		dev_err(dev, "%s timeout error - HSTS %08x\n",
442 			is_read ? "read" : "write", sdhsts);
443 		host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
444 	}
445 }
446 
447 static
bcm2835_prepare_dma(struct bcm2835_host * host,struct mmc_data * data)448 void bcm2835_prepare_dma(struct bcm2835_host *host, struct mmc_data *data)
449 {
450 	int sg_len, dir_data, dir_slave;
451 	struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *desc = NULL;
452 	struct dma_chan *dma_chan;
453 
454 	dma_chan = host->dma_chan_rxtx;
455 	if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ) {
456 		dir_data = DMA_FROM_DEVICE;
457 		dir_slave = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
458 	} else {
459 		dir_data = DMA_TO_DEVICE;
460 		dir_slave = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
461 	}
462 
463 	/* The block doesn't manage the FIFO DREQs properly for
464 	 * multi-block transfers, so don't attempt to DMA the final
465 	 * few words.  Unfortunately this requires the final sg entry
466 	 * to be trimmed.  N.B. This code demands that the overspill
467 	 * is contained in a single sg entry.
468 	 */
469 
470 	host->drain_words = 0;
471 	if ((data->blocks > 1) && (dir_data == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)) {
472 		struct scatterlist *sg;
473 		u32 len;
474 		int i;
475 
476 		len = min((u32)(FIFO_READ_THRESHOLD - 1) * 4,
477 			  (u32)data->blocks * data->blksz);
478 
479 		for_each_sg(data->sg, sg, data->sg_len, i) {
480 			if (sg_is_last(sg)) {
481 				WARN_ON(sg->length < len);
482 				sg->length -= len;
483 				host->drain_page = sg_page(sg);
484 				host->drain_offset = sg->offset + sg->length;
485 			}
486 		}
487 		host->drain_words = len / 4;
488 	}
489 
490 	/* The parameters have already been validated, so this will not fail */
491 	(void)dmaengine_slave_config(dma_chan,
492 				     (dir_data == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) ?
493 				     &host->dma_cfg_rx :
494 				     &host->dma_cfg_tx);
495 
496 	sg_len = dma_map_sg(dma_chan->device->dev, data->sg, data->sg_len,
497 			    dir_data);
498 	if (!sg_len)
499 		return;
500 
501 	desc = dmaengine_prep_slave_sg(dma_chan, data->sg, sg_len, dir_slave,
502 				       DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT | DMA_CTRL_ACK);
503 
504 	if (!desc) {
505 		dma_unmap_sg(dma_chan->device->dev, data->sg, sg_len, dir_data);
506 		return;
507 	}
508 
509 	desc->callback = bcm2835_dma_complete;
510 	desc->callback_param = host;
511 	host->dma_desc = desc;
512 	host->dma_chan = dma_chan;
513 	host->dma_dir = dir_data;
514 }
515 
bcm2835_start_dma(struct bcm2835_host * host)516 static void bcm2835_start_dma(struct bcm2835_host *host)
517 {
518 	dmaengine_submit(host->dma_desc);
519 	dma_async_issue_pending(host->dma_chan);
520 }
521 
bcm2835_set_transfer_irqs(struct bcm2835_host * host)522 static void bcm2835_set_transfer_irqs(struct bcm2835_host *host)
523 {
524 	u32 all_irqs = SDHCFG_DATA_IRPT_EN | SDHCFG_BLOCK_IRPT_EN |
525 		SDHCFG_BUSY_IRPT_EN;
526 
527 	if (host->dma_desc) {
528 		host->hcfg = (host->hcfg & ~all_irqs) |
529 			SDHCFG_BUSY_IRPT_EN;
530 	} else {
531 		host->hcfg = (host->hcfg & ~all_irqs) |
532 			SDHCFG_DATA_IRPT_EN |
533 			SDHCFG_BUSY_IRPT_EN;
534 	}
535 
536 	writel(host->hcfg, host->ioaddr + SDHCFG);
537 }
538 
539 static
bcm2835_prepare_data(struct bcm2835_host * host,struct mmc_command * cmd)540 void bcm2835_prepare_data(struct bcm2835_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
541 {
542 	struct mmc_data *data = cmd->data;
543 
544 	WARN_ON(host->data);
545 
546 	host->data = data;
547 	if (!data)
548 		return;
549 
550 	host->data_complete = false;
551 	host->data->bytes_xfered = 0;
552 
553 	if (!host->dma_desc) {
554 		/* Use PIO */
555 		int flags = SG_MITER_ATOMIC;
556 
557 		if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
558 			flags |= SG_MITER_TO_SG;
559 		else
560 			flags |= SG_MITER_FROM_SG;
561 		sg_miter_start(&host->sg_miter, data->sg, data->sg_len, flags);
562 		host->blocks = data->blocks;
563 	}
564 
565 	bcm2835_set_transfer_irqs(host);
566 
567 	writel(data->blksz, host->ioaddr + SDHBCT);
568 	writel(data->blocks, host->ioaddr + SDHBLC);
569 }
570 
bcm2835_read_wait_sdcmd(struct bcm2835_host * host,u32 max_ms)571 static u32 bcm2835_read_wait_sdcmd(struct bcm2835_host *host, u32 max_ms)
572 {
573 	struct device *dev = &host->pdev->dev;
574 	u32 value;
575 	int ret;
576 
577 	ret = readl_poll_timeout(host->ioaddr + SDCMD, value,
578 				 !(value & SDCMD_NEW_FLAG), 1, 10);
579 	if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT)
580 		/* if it takes a while make poll interval bigger */
581 		ret = readl_poll_timeout(host->ioaddr + SDCMD, value,
582 					 !(value & SDCMD_NEW_FLAG),
583 					 10, max_ms * 1000);
584 	if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT)
585 		dev_err(dev, "%s: timeout (%d ms)\n", __func__, max_ms);
586 
587 	return value;
588 }
589 
bcm2835_finish_request(struct bcm2835_host * host)590 static void bcm2835_finish_request(struct bcm2835_host *host)
591 {
592 	struct dma_chan *terminate_chan = NULL;
593 	struct mmc_request *mrq;
594 
595 	cancel_delayed_work(&host->timeout_work);
596 
597 	mrq = host->mrq;
598 
599 	host->mrq = NULL;
600 	host->cmd = NULL;
601 	host->data = NULL;
602 
603 	host->dma_desc = NULL;
604 	terminate_chan = host->dma_chan;
605 	host->dma_chan = NULL;
606 
607 	if (terminate_chan) {
608 		int err = dmaengine_terminate_all(terminate_chan);
609 
610 		if (err)
611 			dev_err(&host->pdev->dev,
612 				"failed to terminate DMA (%d)\n", err);
613 	}
614 
615 	mmc_request_done(mmc_from_priv(host), mrq);
616 }
617 
618 static
bcm2835_send_command(struct bcm2835_host * host,struct mmc_command * cmd)619 bool bcm2835_send_command(struct bcm2835_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd)
620 {
621 	struct device *dev = &host->pdev->dev;
622 	u32 sdcmd, sdhsts;
623 	unsigned long timeout;
624 
625 	WARN_ON(host->cmd);
626 
627 	sdcmd = bcm2835_read_wait_sdcmd(host, 100);
628 	if (sdcmd & SDCMD_NEW_FLAG) {
629 		dev_err(dev, "previous command never completed.\n");
630 		bcm2835_dumpregs(host);
631 		cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
632 		bcm2835_finish_request(host);
633 		return false;
634 	}
635 
636 	if (!cmd->data && cmd->busy_timeout > 9000)
637 		timeout = DIV_ROUND_UP(cmd->busy_timeout, 1000) * HZ + HZ;
638 	else
639 		timeout = 10 * HZ;
640 	schedule_delayed_work(&host->timeout_work, timeout);
641 
642 	host->cmd = cmd;
643 
644 	/* Clear any error flags */
645 	sdhsts = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHSTS);
646 	if (sdhsts & SDHSTS_ERROR_MASK)
647 		writel(sdhsts, host->ioaddr + SDHSTS);
648 
649 	if ((cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) && (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY)) {
650 		dev_err(dev, "unsupported response type!\n");
651 		cmd->error = -EINVAL;
652 		bcm2835_finish_request(host);
653 		return false;
654 	}
655 
656 	bcm2835_prepare_data(host, cmd);
657 
658 	writel(cmd->arg, host->ioaddr + SDARG);
659 
660 	sdcmd = cmd->opcode & SDCMD_CMD_MASK;
661 
662 	host->use_busy = false;
663 	if (!(cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT)) {
664 		sdcmd |= SDCMD_NO_RESPONSE;
665 	} else {
666 		if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136)
667 			sdcmd |= SDCMD_LONG_RESPONSE;
668 		if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_BUSY) {
669 			sdcmd |= SDCMD_BUSYWAIT;
670 			host->use_busy = true;
671 		}
672 	}
673 
674 	if (cmd->data) {
675 		if (cmd->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE)
676 			sdcmd |= SDCMD_WRITE_CMD;
677 		if (cmd->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ)
678 			sdcmd |= SDCMD_READ_CMD;
679 	}
680 
681 	writel(sdcmd | SDCMD_NEW_FLAG, host->ioaddr + SDCMD);
682 
683 	return true;
684 }
685 
bcm2835_transfer_complete(struct bcm2835_host * host)686 static void bcm2835_transfer_complete(struct bcm2835_host *host)
687 {
688 	struct mmc_data *data;
689 
690 	WARN_ON(!host->data_complete);
691 
692 	data = host->data;
693 	host->data = NULL;
694 
695 	/* Need to send CMD12 if -
696 	 * a) open-ended multiblock transfer (no CMD23)
697 	 * b) error in multiblock transfer
698 	 */
699 	if (host->mrq->stop && (data->error || !host->use_sbc)) {
700 		if (bcm2835_send_command(host, host->mrq->stop)) {
701 			/* No busy, so poll for completion */
702 			if (!host->use_busy)
703 				bcm2835_finish_command(host);
704 		}
705 	} else {
706 		bcm2835_wait_transfer_complete(host);
707 		bcm2835_finish_request(host);
708 	}
709 }
710 
bcm2835_finish_data(struct bcm2835_host * host)711 static void bcm2835_finish_data(struct bcm2835_host *host)
712 {
713 	struct device *dev = &host->pdev->dev;
714 	struct mmc_data *data;
715 
716 	data = host->data;
717 
718 	host->hcfg &= ~(SDHCFG_DATA_IRPT_EN | SDHCFG_BLOCK_IRPT_EN);
719 	writel(host->hcfg, host->ioaddr + SDHCFG);
720 
721 	data->bytes_xfered = data->error ? 0 : (data->blksz * data->blocks);
722 
723 	host->data_complete = true;
724 
725 	if (host->cmd) {
726 		/* Data managed to finish before the
727 		 * command completed. Make sure we do
728 		 * things in the proper order.
729 		 */
730 		dev_dbg(dev, "Finished early - HSTS %08x\n",
731 			readl(host->ioaddr + SDHSTS));
732 	} else {
733 		bcm2835_transfer_complete(host);
734 	}
735 }
736 
bcm2835_finish_command(struct bcm2835_host * host)737 static void bcm2835_finish_command(struct bcm2835_host *host)
738 {
739 	struct device *dev = &host->pdev->dev;
740 	struct mmc_command *cmd = host->cmd;
741 	u32 sdcmd;
742 
743 	sdcmd = bcm2835_read_wait_sdcmd(host, 100);
744 
745 	/* Check for errors */
746 	if (sdcmd & SDCMD_NEW_FLAG) {
747 		dev_err(dev, "command never completed.\n");
748 		bcm2835_dumpregs(host);
749 		host->cmd->error = -EIO;
750 		bcm2835_finish_request(host);
751 		return;
752 	} else if (sdcmd & SDCMD_FAIL_FLAG) {
753 		u32 sdhsts = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHSTS);
754 
755 		/* Clear the errors */
756 		writel(SDHSTS_ERROR_MASK, host->ioaddr + SDHSTS);
757 
758 		if (!(sdhsts & SDHSTS_CRC7_ERROR) ||
759 		    (host->cmd->opcode != MMC_SEND_OP_COND)) {
760 			u32 edm, fsm;
761 
762 			if (sdhsts & SDHSTS_CMD_TIME_OUT) {
763 				host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
764 			} else {
765 				dev_err(dev, "unexpected command %d error\n",
766 					host->cmd->opcode);
767 				bcm2835_dumpregs(host);
768 				host->cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
769 			}
770 			edm = readl(host->ioaddr + SDEDM);
771 			fsm = edm & SDEDM_FSM_MASK;
772 			if (fsm == SDEDM_FSM_READWAIT ||
773 			    fsm == SDEDM_FSM_WRITESTART1)
774 				/* Kick the FSM out of its wait */
775 				writel(edm | SDEDM_FORCE_DATA_MODE,
776 				       host->ioaddr + SDEDM);
777 			bcm2835_finish_request(host);
778 			return;
779 		}
780 	}
781 
782 	if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_PRESENT) {
783 		if (cmd->flags & MMC_RSP_136) {
784 			int i;
785 
786 			for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
787 				cmd->resp[3 - i] =
788 					readl(host->ioaddr + SDRSP0 + i * 4);
789 			}
790 		} else {
791 			cmd->resp[0] = readl(host->ioaddr + SDRSP0);
792 		}
793 	}
794 
795 	if (cmd == host->mrq->sbc) {
796 		/* Finished CMD23, now send actual command. */
797 		host->cmd = NULL;
798 		if (bcm2835_send_command(host, host->mrq->cmd)) {
799 			if (host->data && host->dma_desc)
800 				/* DMA transfer starts now, PIO starts
801 				 * after irq
802 				 */
803 				bcm2835_start_dma(host);
804 
805 			if (!host->use_busy)
806 				bcm2835_finish_command(host);
807 		}
808 	} else if (cmd == host->mrq->stop) {
809 		/* Finished CMD12 */
810 		bcm2835_finish_request(host);
811 	} else {
812 		/* Processed actual command. */
813 		host->cmd = NULL;
814 		if (!host->data)
815 			bcm2835_finish_request(host);
816 		else if (host->data_complete)
817 			bcm2835_transfer_complete(host);
818 	}
819 }
820 
bcm2835_timeout(struct work_struct * work)821 static void bcm2835_timeout(struct work_struct *work)
822 {
823 	struct delayed_work *d = to_delayed_work(work);
824 	struct bcm2835_host *host =
825 		container_of(d, struct bcm2835_host, timeout_work);
826 	struct device *dev = &host->pdev->dev;
827 
828 	mutex_lock(&host->mutex);
829 
830 	if (host->mrq) {
831 		dev_err(dev, "timeout waiting for hardware interrupt.\n");
832 		bcm2835_dumpregs(host);
833 
834 		bcm2835_reset(mmc_from_priv(host));
835 
836 		if (host->data) {
837 			host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
838 			bcm2835_finish_data(host);
839 		} else {
840 			if (host->cmd)
841 				host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
842 			else
843 				host->mrq->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
844 
845 			bcm2835_finish_request(host);
846 		}
847 	}
848 
849 	mutex_unlock(&host->mutex);
850 }
851 
bcm2835_check_cmd_error(struct bcm2835_host * host,u32 intmask)852 static bool bcm2835_check_cmd_error(struct bcm2835_host *host, u32 intmask)
853 {
854 	struct device *dev = &host->pdev->dev;
855 
856 	if (!(intmask & SDHSTS_ERROR_MASK))
857 		return false;
858 
859 	if (!host->cmd)
860 		return true;
861 
862 	dev_err(dev, "sdhost_busy_irq: intmask %08x\n", intmask);
863 	if (intmask & SDHSTS_CRC7_ERROR) {
864 		host->cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
865 	} else if (intmask & (SDHSTS_CRC16_ERROR |
866 			      SDHSTS_FIFO_ERROR)) {
867 		if (host->mrq->data)
868 			host->mrq->data->error = -EILSEQ;
869 		else
870 			host->cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
871 	} else if (intmask & SDHSTS_REW_TIME_OUT) {
872 		if (host->mrq->data)
873 			host->mrq->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
874 		else
875 			host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
876 	} else if (intmask & SDHSTS_CMD_TIME_OUT) {
877 		host->cmd->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
878 	}
879 	bcm2835_dumpregs(host);
880 	return true;
881 }
882 
bcm2835_check_data_error(struct bcm2835_host * host,u32 intmask)883 static void bcm2835_check_data_error(struct bcm2835_host *host, u32 intmask)
884 {
885 	if (!host->data)
886 		return;
887 	if (intmask & (SDHSTS_CRC16_ERROR | SDHSTS_FIFO_ERROR))
888 		host->data->error = -EILSEQ;
889 	if (intmask & SDHSTS_REW_TIME_OUT)
890 		host->data->error = -ETIMEDOUT;
891 }
892 
bcm2835_busy_irq(struct bcm2835_host * host)893 static void bcm2835_busy_irq(struct bcm2835_host *host)
894 {
895 	if (WARN_ON(!host->cmd)) {
896 		bcm2835_dumpregs(host);
897 		return;
898 	}
899 
900 	if (WARN_ON(!host->use_busy)) {
901 		bcm2835_dumpregs(host);
902 		return;
903 	}
904 	host->use_busy = false;
905 
906 	bcm2835_finish_command(host);
907 }
908 
bcm2835_data_irq(struct bcm2835_host * host,u32 intmask)909 static void bcm2835_data_irq(struct bcm2835_host *host, u32 intmask)
910 {
911 	/* There are no dedicated data/space available interrupt
912 	 * status bits, so it is necessary to use the single shared
913 	 * data/space available FIFO status bits. It is therefore not
914 	 * an error to get here when there is no data transfer in
915 	 * progress.
916 	 */
917 	if (!host->data)
918 		return;
919 
920 	bcm2835_check_data_error(host, intmask);
921 	if (host->data->error)
922 		goto finished;
923 
924 	if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
925 		/* Use the block interrupt for writes after the first block */
926 		host->hcfg &= ~(SDHCFG_DATA_IRPT_EN);
927 		host->hcfg |= SDHCFG_BLOCK_IRPT_EN;
928 		writel(host->hcfg, host->ioaddr + SDHCFG);
929 		bcm2835_transfer_pio(host);
930 	} else {
931 		bcm2835_transfer_pio(host);
932 		host->blocks--;
933 		if ((host->blocks == 0) || host->data->error)
934 			goto finished;
935 	}
936 	return;
937 
938 finished:
939 	host->hcfg &= ~(SDHCFG_DATA_IRPT_EN | SDHCFG_BLOCK_IRPT_EN);
940 	writel(host->hcfg, host->ioaddr + SDHCFG);
941 }
942 
bcm2835_data_threaded_irq(struct bcm2835_host * host)943 static void bcm2835_data_threaded_irq(struct bcm2835_host *host)
944 {
945 	if (!host->data)
946 		return;
947 	if ((host->blocks == 0) || host->data->error)
948 		bcm2835_finish_data(host);
949 }
950 
bcm2835_block_irq(struct bcm2835_host * host)951 static void bcm2835_block_irq(struct bcm2835_host *host)
952 {
953 	if (WARN_ON(!host->data)) {
954 		bcm2835_dumpregs(host);
955 		return;
956 	}
957 
958 	if (!host->dma_desc) {
959 		WARN_ON(!host->blocks);
960 		if (host->data->error || (--host->blocks == 0))
961 			bcm2835_finish_data(host);
962 		else
963 			bcm2835_transfer_pio(host);
964 	} else if (host->data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
965 		bcm2835_finish_data(host);
966 	}
967 }
968 
bcm2835_irq(int irq,void * dev_id)969 static irqreturn_t bcm2835_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
970 {
971 	irqreturn_t result = IRQ_NONE;
972 	struct bcm2835_host *host = dev_id;
973 	u32 intmask;
974 
975 	spin_lock(&host->lock);
976 
977 	intmask = readl(host->ioaddr + SDHSTS);
978 
979 	writel(SDHSTS_BUSY_IRPT |
980 	       SDHSTS_BLOCK_IRPT |
981 	       SDHSTS_SDIO_IRPT |
982 	       SDHSTS_DATA_FLAG,
983 	       host->ioaddr + SDHSTS);
984 
985 	if (intmask & SDHSTS_BLOCK_IRPT) {
986 		bcm2835_check_data_error(host, intmask);
987 		host->irq_block = true;
988 		result = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
989 	}
990 
991 	if (intmask & SDHSTS_BUSY_IRPT) {
992 		if (!bcm2835_check_cmd_error(host, intmask)) {
993 			host->irq_busy = true;
994 			result = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
995 		} else {
996 			result = IRQ_HANDLED;
997 		}
998 	}
999 
1000 	/* There is no true data interrupt status bit, so it is
1001 	 * necessary to qualify the data flag with the interrupt
1002 	 * enable bit.
1003 	 */
1004 	if ((intmask & SDHSTS_DATA_FLAG) &&
1005 	    (host->hcfg & SDHCFG_DATA_IRPT_EN)) {
1006 		bcm2835_data_irq(host, intmask);
1007 		host->irq_data = true;
1008 		result = IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
1009 	}
1010 
1011 	spin_unlock(&host->lock);
1012 
1013 	return result;
1014 }
1015 
bcm2835_threaded_irq(int irq,void * dev_id)1016 static irqreturn_t bcm2835_threaded_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
1017 {
1018 	struct bcm2835_host *host = dev_id;
1019 	unsigned long flags;
1020 	bool block, busy, data;
1021 
1022 	spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
1023 
1024 	block = host->irq_block;
1025 	busy  = host->irq_busy;
1026 	data  = host->irq_data;
1027 	host->irq_block = false;
1028 	host->irq_busy  = false;
1029 	host->irq_data  = false;
1030 
1031 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
1032 
1033 	mutex_lock(&host->mutex);
1034 
1035 	if (block)
1036 		bcm2835_block_irq(host);
1037 	if (busy)
1038 		bcm2835_busy_irq(host);
1039 	if (data)
1040 		bcm2835_data_threaded_irq(host);
1041 
1042 	mutex_unlock(&host->mutex);
1043 
1044 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
1045 }
1046 
bcm2835_dma_complete_work(struct work_struct * work)1047 static void bcm2835_dma_complete_work(struct work_struct *work)
1048 {
1049 	struct bcm2835_host *host =
1050 		container_of(work, struct bcm2835_host, dma_work);
1051 	struct mmc_data *data;
1052 
1053 	mutex_lock(&host->mutex);
1054 
1055 	data = host->data;
1056 
1057 	if (host->dma_chan) {
1058 		dma_unmap_sg(host->dma_chan->device->dev,
1059 			     data->sg, data->sg_len,
1060 			     host->dma_dir);
1061 
1062 		host->dma_chan = NULL;
1063 	}
1064 
1065 	if (host->drain_words) {
1066 		void *page;
1067 		u32 *buf;
1068 
1069 		if (host->drain_offset & PAGE_MASK) {
1070 			host->drain_page += host->drain_offset >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1071 			host->drain_offset &= ~PAGE_MASK;
1072 		}
1073 		page = kmap_local_page(host->drain_page);
1074 		buf = page + host->drain_offset;
1075 
1076 		while (host->drain_words) {
1077 			u32 edm = readl(host->ioaddr + SDEDM);
1078 
1079 			if ((edm >> 4) & 0x1f)
1080 				*(buf++) = readl(host->ioaddr + SDDATA);
1081 			host->drain_words--;
1082 		}
1083 
1084 		kunmap_local(page);
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	bcm2835_finish_data(host);
1088 
1089 	mutex_unlock(&host->mutex);
1090 }
1091 
bcm2835_set_clock(struct bcm2835_host * host,unsigned int clock)1092 static void bcm2835_set_clock(struct bcm2835_host *host, unsigned int clock)
1093 {
1094 	struct mmc_host *mmc = mmc_from_priv(host);
1095 	int div;
1096 
1097 	/* The SDCDIV register has 11 bits, and holds (div - 2).  But
1098 	 * in data mode the max is 50MHz wihout a minimum, and only
1099 	 * the bottom 3 bits are used. Since the switch over is
1100 	 * automatic (unless we have marked the card as slow...),
1101 	 * chosen values have to make sense in both modes.  Ident mode
1102 	 * must be 100-400KHz, so can range check the requested
1103 	 * clock. CMD15 must be used to return to data mode, so this
1104 	 * can be monitored.
1105 	 *
1106 	 * clock 250MHz -> 0->125MHz, 1->83.3MHz, 2->62.5MHz, 3->50.0MHz
1107 	 *                 4->41.7MHz, 5->35.7MHz, 6->31.3MHz, 7->27.8MHz
1108 	 *
1109 	 *		 623->400KHz/27.8MHz
1110 	 *		 reset value (507)->491159/50MHz
1111 	 *
1112 	 * BUT, the 3-bit clock divisor in data mode is too small if
1113 	 * the core clock is higher than 250MHz, so instead use the
1114 	 * SLOW_CARD configuration bit to force the use of the ident
1115 	 * clock divisor at all times.
1116 	 */
1117 
1118 	if (clock < 100000) {
1119 		/* Can't stop the clock, but make it as slow as possible
1120 		 * to show willing
1121 		 */
1122 		host->cdiv = SDCDIV_MAX_CDIV;
1123 		writel(host->cdiv, host->ioaddr + SDCDIV);
1124 		return;
1125 	}
1126 
1127 	div = host->max_clk / clock;
1128 	if (div < 2)
1129 		div = 2;
1130 	if ((host->max_clk / div) > clock)
1131 		div++;
1132 	div -= 2;
1133 
1134 	if (div > SDCDIV_MAX_CDIV)
1135 		div = SDCDIV_MAX_CDIV;
1136 
1137 	clock = host->max_clk / (div + 2);
1138 	mmc->actual_clock = clock;
1139 
1140 	/* Calibrate some delays */
1141 
1142 	host->ns_per_fifo_word = (1000000000 / clock) *
1143 		((mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_4_BIT_DATA) ? 8 : 32);
1144 
1145 	host->cdiv = div;
1146 	writel(host->cdiv, host->ioaddr + SDCDIV);
1147 
1148 	/* Set the timeout to 500ms */
1149 	writel(mmc->actual_clock / 2, host->ioaddr + SDTOUT);
1150 }
1151 
bcm2835_request(struct mmc_host * mmc,struct mmc_request * mrq)1152 static void bcm2835_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
1153 {
1154 	struct bcm2835_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1155 	struct device *dev = &host->pdev->dev;
1156 	u32 edm, fsm;
1157 
1158 	/* Reset the error statuses in case this is a retry */
1159 	if (mrq->sbc)
1160 		mrq->sbc->error = 0;
1161 	if (mrq->cmd)
1162 		mrq->cmd->error = 0;
1163 	if (mrq->data)
1164 		mrq->data->error = 0;
1165 	if (mrq->stop)
1166 		mrq->stop->error = 0;
1167 
1168 	if (mrq->data && !is_power_of_2(mrq->data->blksz)) {
1169 		dev_err(dev, "unsupported block size (%d bytes)\n",
1170 			mrq->data->blksz);
1171 
1172 		if (mrq->cmd)
1173 			mrq->cmd->error = -EINVAL;
1174 
1175 		mmc_request_done(mmc, mrq);
1176 		return;
1177 	}
1178 
1179 	mutex_lock(&host->mutex);
1180 
1181 	WARN_ON(host->mrq);
1182 	host->mrq = mrq;
1183 
1184 	edm = readl(host->ioaddr + SDEDM);
1185 	fsm = edm & SDEDM_FSM_MASK;
1186 
1187 	if ((fsm != SDEDM_FSM_IDENTMODE) &&
1188 	    (fsm != SDEDM_FSM_DATAMODE)) {
1189 		dev_err(dev, "previous command (%d) not complete (EDM %08x)\n",
1190 			readl(host->ioaddr + SDCMD) & SDCMD_CMD_MASK,
1191 			edm);
1192 		bcm2835_dumpregs(host);
1193 
1194 		if (mrq->cmd)
1195 			mrq->cmd->error = -EILSEQ;
1196 
1197 		bcm2835_finish_request(host);
1198 		mutex_unlock(&host->mutex);
1199 		return;
1200 	}
1201 
1202 	if (host->use_dma && mrq->data && (mrq->data->blocks > PIO_THRESHOLD))
1203 		bcm2835_prepare_dma(host, mrq->data);
1204 
1205 	host->use_sbc = !!mrq->sbc && host->mrq->data &&
1206 			(host->mrq->data->flags & MMC_DATA_READ);
1207 	if (host->use_sbc) {
1208 		if (bcm2835_send_command(host, mrq->sbc)) {
1209 			if (!host->use_busy)
1210 				bcm2835_finish_command(host);
1211 		}
1212 	} else if (mrq->cmd && bcm2835_send_command(host, mrq->cmd)) {
1213 		if (host->data && host->dma_desc) {
1214 			/* DMA transfer starts now, PIO starts after irq */
1215 			bcm2835_start_dma(host);
1216 		}
1217 
1218 		if (!host->use_busy)
1219 			bcm2835_finish_command(host);
1220 	}
1221 
1222 	mutex_unlock(&host->mutex);
1223 }
1224 
bcm2835_set_ios(struct mmc_host * mmc,struct mmc_ios * ios)1225 static void bcm2835_set_ios(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
1226 {
1227 	struct bcm2835_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1228 
1229 	mutex_lock(&host->mutex);
1230 
1231 	if (!ios->clock || ios->clock != host->clock) {
1232 		bcm2835_set_clock(host, ios->clock);
1233 		host->clock = ios->clock;
1234 	}
1235 
1236 	/* set bus width */
1237 	host->hcfg &= ~SDHCFG_WIDE_EXT_BUS;
1238 	if (ios->bus_width == MMC_BUS_WIDTH_4)
1239 		host->hcfg |= SDHCFG_WIDE_EXT_BUS;
1240 
1241 	host->hcfg |= SDHCFG_WIDE_INT_BUS;
1242 
1243 	/* Disable clever clock switching, to cope with fast core clocks */
1244 	host->hcfg |= SDHCFG_SLOW_CARD;
1245 
1246 	writel(host->hcfg, host->ioaddr + SDHCFG);
1247 
1248 	mutex_unlock(&host->mutex);
1249 }
1250 
1251 static const struct mmc_host_ops bcm2835_ops = {
1252 	.request = bcm2835_request,
1253 	.set_ios = bcm2835_set_ios,
1254 	.card_hw_reset = bcm2835_reset,
1255 };
1256 
bcm2835_add_host(struct bcm2835_host * host)1257 static int bcm2835_add_host(struct bcm2835_host *host)
1258 {
1259 	struct mmc_host *mmc = mmc_from_priv(host);
1260 	struct device *dev = &host->pdev->dev;
1261 	char pio_limit_string[20];
1262 	int ret;
1263 
1264 	if (!mmc->f_max || mmc->f_max > host->max_clk)
1265 		mmc->f_max = host->max_clk;
1266 	mmc->f_min = host->max_clk / SDCDIV_MAX_CDIV;
1267 
1268 	mmc->max_busy_timeout = ~0 / (mmc->f_max / 1000);
1269 
1270 	dev_dbg(dev, "f_max %d, f_min %d, max_busy_timeout %d\n",
1271 		mmc->f_max, mmc->f_min, mmc->max_busy_timeout);
1272 
1273 	/* host controller capabilities */
1274 	mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_SD_HIGHSPEED | MMC_CAP_MMC_HIGHSPEED |
1275 		     MMC_CAP_NEEDS_POLL | MMC_CAP_HW_RESET | MMC_CAP_CMD23;
1276 
1277 	spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
1278 	mutex_init(&host->mutex);
1279 
1280 	if (!host->dma_chan_rxtx) {
1281 		dev_warn(dev, "unable to initialise DMA channel. Falling back to PIO\n");
1282 		host->use_dma = false;
1283 	} else {
1284 		host->use_dma = true;
1285 
1286 		host->dma_cfg_tx.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
1287 		host->dma_cfg_tx.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
1288 		host->dma_cfg_tx.direction = DMA_MEM_TO_DEV;
1289 		host->dma_cfg_tx.src_addr = 0;
1290 		host->dma_cfg_tx.dst_addr = host->phys_addr + SDDATA;
1291 
1292 		host->dma_cfg_rx.src_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
1293 		host->dma_cfg_rx.dst_addr_width = DMA_SLAVE_BUSWIDTH_4_BYTES;
1294 		host->dma_cfg_rx.direction = DMA_DEV_TO_MEM;
1295 		host->dma_cfg_rx.src_addr = host->phys_addr + SDDATA;
1296 		host->dma_cfg_rx.dst_addr = 0;
1297 
1298 		if (dmaengine_slave_config(host->dma_chan_rxtx,
1299 					   &host->dma_cfg_tx) != 0 ||
1300 		    dmaengine_slave_config(host->dma_chan_rxtx,
1301 					   &host->dma_cfg_rx) != 0)
1302 			host->use_dma = false;
1303 	}
1304 
1305 	mmc->max_segs = 128;
1306 	mmc->max_req_size = min_t(size_t, 524288, dma_max_mapping_size(dev));
1307 	mmc->max_seg_size = mmc->max_req_size;
1308 	mmc->max_blk_size = 1024;
1309 	mmc->max_blk_count =  65535;
1310 
1311 	/* report supported voltage ranges */
1312 	mmc->ocr_avail = MMC_VDD_32_33 | MMC_VDD_33_34;
1313 
1314 	INIT_WORK(&host->dma_work, bcm2835_dma_complete_work);
1315 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&host->timeout_work, bcm2835_timeout);
1316 
1317 	/* Set interrupt enables */
1318 	host->hcfg = SDHCFG_BUSY_IRPT_EN;
1319 
1320 	bcm2835_reset_internal(host);
1321 
1322 	ret = request_threaded_irq(host->irq, bcm2835_irq,
1323 				   bcm2835_threaded_irq,
1324 				   0, mmc_hostname(mmc), host);
1325 	if (ret) {
1326 		dev_err(dev, "failed to request IRQ %d: %d\n", host->irq, ret);
1327 		return ret;
1328 	}
1329 
1330 	ret = mmc_add_host(mmc);
1331 	if (ret) {
1332 		free_irq(host->irq, host);
1333 		return ret;
1334 	}
1335 
1336 	pio_limit_string[0] = '\0';
1337 	if (host->use_dma && (PIO_THRESHOLD > 0))
1338 		sprintf(pio_limit_string, " (>%d)", PIO_THRESHOLD);
1339 	dev_info(dev, "loaded - DMA %s%s\n",
1340 		 host->use_dma ? "enabled" : "disabled", pio_limit_string);
1341 
1342 	return 0;
1343 }
1344 
bcm2835_probe(struct platform_device * pdev)1345 static int bcm2835_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
1346 {
1347 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
1348 	struct clk *clk;
1349 	struct bcm2835_host *host;
1350 	struct mmc_host *mmc;
1351 	const __be32 *regaddr_p;
1352 	int ret;
1353 
1354 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s\n", __func__);
1355 	mmc = mmc_alloc_host(sizeof(*host), dev);
1356 	if (!mmc)
1357 		return -ENOMEM;
1358 
1359 	mmc->ops = &bcm2835_ops;
1360 	host = mmc_priv(mmc);
1361 	host->pdev = pdev;
1362 	spin_lock_init(&host->lock);
1363 
1364 	host->ioaddr = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
1365 	if (IS_ERR(host->ioaddr)) {
1366 		ret = PTR_ERR(host->ioaddr);
1367 		goto err;
1368 	}
1369 
1370 	/* Parse OF address directly to get the physical address for
1371 	 * DMA to our registers.
1372 	 */
1373 	regaddr_p = of_get_address(pdev->dev.of_node, 0, NULL, NULL);
1374 	if (!regaddr_p) {
1375 		dev_err(dev, "Can't get phys address\n");
1376 		ret = -EINVAL;
1377 		goto err;
1378 	}
1379 
1380 	host->phys_addr = be32_to_cpup(regaddr_p);
1381 
1382 	host->dma_chan = NULL;
1383 	host->dma_desc = NULL;
1384 
1385 	host->dma_chan_rxtx = dma_request_chan(dev, "rx-tx");
1386 	if (IS_ERR(host->dma_chan_rxtx)) {
1387 		ret = PTR_ERR(host->dma_chan_rxtx);
1388 		host->dma_chan_rxtx = NULL;
1389 
1390 		if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
1391 			goto err;
1392 
1393 		/* Ignore errors to fall back to PIO mode */
1394 	}
1395 
1396 
1397 	clk = devm_clk_get(dev, NULL);
1398 	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
1399 		ret = dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(clk), "could not get clk\n");
1400 		goto err;
1401 	}
1402 
1403 	host->max_clk = clk_get_rate(clk);
1404 
1405 	host->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
1406 	if (host->irq < 0) {
1407 		ret = host->irq;
1408 		goto err;
1409 	}
1410 
1411 	ret = mmc_of_parse(mmc);
1412 	if (ret)
1413 		goto err;
1414 
1415 	ret = bcm2835_add_host(host);
1416 	if (ret)
1417 		goto err;
1418 
1419 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host);
1420 
1421 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s -> OK\n", __func__);
1422 
1423 	return 0;
1424 
1425 err:
1426 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s -> err %d\n", __func__, ret);
1427 	if (host->dma_chan_rxtx)
1428 		dma_release_channel(host->dma_chan_rxtx);
1429 	mmc_free_host(mmc);
1430 
1431 	return ret;
1432 }
1433 
bcm2835_remove(struct platform_device * pdev)1434 static void bcm2835_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
1435 {
1436 	struct bcm2835_host *host = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
1437 	struct mmc_host *mmc = mmc_from_priv(host);
1438 
1439 	mmc_remove_host(mmc);
1440 
1441 	writel(SDVDD_POWER_OFF, host->ioaddr + SDVDD);
1442 
1443 	free_irq(host->irq, host);
1444 
1445 	cancel_work_sync(&host->dma_work);
1446 	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&host->timeout_work);
1447 
1448 	if (host->dma_chan_rxtx)
1449 		dma_release_channel(host->dma_chan_rxtx);
1450 
1451 	mmc_free_host(mmc);
1452 }
1453 
1454 static const struct of_device_id bcm2835_match[] = {
1455 	{ .compatible = "brcm,bcm2835-sdhost" },
1456 	{ }
1457 };
1458 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, bcm2835_match);
1459 
1460 static struct platform_driver bcm2835_driver = {
1461 	.probe      = bcm2835_probe,
1462 	.remove_new = bcm2835_remove,
1463 	.driver     = {
1464 		.name		= "sdhost-bcm2835",
1465 		.probe_type	= PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
1466 		.of_match_table	= bcm2835_match,
1467 	},
1468 };
1469 module_platform_driver(bcm2835_driver);
1470 
1471 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:sdhost-bcm2835");
1472 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("BCM2835 SDHost driver");
1473 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1474 MODULE_AUTHOR("Phil Elwell");
1475