xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/media/i2c/ov9734.c (revision 92d25e02)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 // Copyright (c) 2020 Intel Corporation.
3 
4 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
5 #include <linux/acpi.h>
6 #include <linux/delay.h>
7 #include <linux/i2c.h>
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
10 #include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
11 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
12 #include <media/v4l2-fwnode.h>
13 
14 #define OV9734_LINK_FREQ_180MHZ		180000000ULL
15 #define OV9734_SCLK			36000000LL
16 #define OV9734_MCLK			19200000
17 /* ov9734 only support 1-lane mipi output */
18 #define OV9734_DATA_LANES		1
19 #define OV9734_RGB_DEPTH		10
20 
21 #define OV9734_REG_CHIP_ID		0x300a
22 #define OV9734_CHIP_ID			0x9734
23 
24 #define OV9734_REG_MODE_SELECT		0x0100
25 #define OV9734_MODE_STANDBY		0x00
26 #define OV9734_MODE_STREAMING		0x01
27 
28 /* vertical-timings from sensor */
29 #define OV9734_REG_VTS			0x380e
30 #define OV9734_VTS_30FPS		0x0322
31 #define OV9734_VTS_30FPS_MIN		0x0322
32 #define OV9734_VTS_MAX			0x7fff
33 
34 /* horizontal-timings from sensor */
35 #define OV9734_REG_HTS			0x380c
36 
37 /* Exposure controls from sensor */
38 #define OV9734_REG_EXPOSURE		0x3500
39 #define OV9734_EXPOSURE_MIN		4
40 #define OV9734_EXPOSURE_MAX_MARGIN	4
41 #define	OV9734_EXPOSURE_STEP		1
42 
43 /* Analog gain controls from sensor */
44 #define OV9734_REG_ANALOG_GAIN		0x350a
45 #define OV9734_ANAL_GAIN_MIN		16
46 #define OV9734_ANAL_GAIN_MAX		248
47 #define OV9734_ANAL_GAIN_STEP		1
48 
49 /* Digital gain controls from sensor */
50 #define OV9734_REG_MWB_R_GAIN		0x5180
51 #define OV9734_REG_MWB_G_GAIN		0x5182
52 #define OV9734_REG_MWB_B_GAIN		0x5184
53 #define OV9734_DGTL_GAIN_MIN		256
54 #define OV9734_DGTL_GAIN_MAX		1023
55 #define OV9734_DGTL_GAIN_STEP		1
56 #define OV9734_DGTL_GAIN_DEFAULT	256
57 
58 /* Test Pattern Control */
59 #define OV9734_REG_TEST_PATTERN		0x5080
60 #define OV9734_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE	BIT(7)
61 #define OV9734_TEST_PATTERN_BAR_SHIFT	2
62 
63 /* Group Access */
64 #define OV9734_REG_GROUP_ACCESS		0x3208
65 #define OV9734_GROUP_HOLD_START		0x0
66 #define OV9734_GROUP_HOLD_END		0x10
67 #define OV9734_GROUP_HOLD_LAUNCH	0xa0
68 
69 enum {
70 	OV9734_LINK_FREQ_180MHZ_INDEX,
71 };
72 
73 struct ov9734_reg {
74 	u16 address;
75 	u8 val;
76 };
77 
78 struct ov9734_reg_list {
79 	u32 num_of_regs;
80 	const struct ov9734_reg *regs;
81 };
82 
83 struct ov9734_link_freq_config {
84 	const struct ov9734_reg_list reg_list;
85 };
86 
87 struct ov9734_mode {
88 	/* Frame width in pixels */
89 	u32 width;
90 
91 	/* Frame height in pixels */
92 	u32 height;
93 
94 	/* Horizontal timining size */
95 	u32 hts;
96 
97 	/* Default vertical timining size */
98 	u32 vts_def;
99 
100 	/* Min vertical timining size */
101 	u32 vts_min;
102 
103 	/* Link frequency needed for this resolution */
104 	u32 link_freq_index;
105 
106 	/* Sensor register settings for this resolution */
107 	const struct ov9734_reg_list reg_list;
108 };
109 
110 static const struct ov9734_reg mipi_data_rate_360mbps[] = {
111 	{0x3030, 0x19},
112 	{0x3080, 0x02},
113 	{0x3081, 0x4b},
114 	{0x3082, 0x04},
115 	{0x3083, 0x00},
116 	{0x3084, 0x02},
117 	{0x3085, 0x01},
118 	{0x3086, 0x01},
119 	{0x3089, 0x01},
120 	{0x308a, 0x00},
121 	{0x301e, 0x15},
122 	{0x3103, 0x01},
123 };
124 
125 static const struct ov9734_reg mode_1296x734_regs[] = {
126 	{0x3001, 0x00},
127 	{0x3002, 0x00},
128 	{0x3007, 0x00},
129 	{0x3010, 0x00},
130 	{0x3011, 0x08},
131 	{0x3014, 0x22},
132 	{0x3600, 0x55},
133 	{0x3601, 0x02},
134 	{0x3605, 0x22},
135 	{0x3611, 0xe7},
136 	{0x3654, 0x10},
137 	{0x3655, 0x77},
138 	{0x3656, 0x77},
139 	{0x3657, 0x07},
140 	{0x3658, 0x22},
141 	{0x3659, 0x22},
142 	{0x365a, 0x02},
143 	{0x3784, 0x05},
144 	{0x3785, 0x55},
145 	{0x37c0, 0x07},
146 	{0x3800, 0x00},
147 	{0x3801, 0x04},
148 	{0x3802, 0x00},
149 	{0x3803, 0x04},
150 	{0x3804, 0x05},
151 	{0x3805, 0x0b},
152 	{0x3806, 0x02},
153 	{0x3807, 0xdb},
154 	{0x3808, 0x05},
155 	{0x3809, 0x00},
156 	{0x380a, 0x02},
157 	{0x380b, 0xd0},
158 	{0x380c, 0x05},
159 	{0x380d, 0xc6},
160 	{0x380e, 0x03},
161 	{0x380f, 0x22},
162 	{0x3810, 0x00},
163 	{0x3811, 0x04},
164 	{0x3812, 0x00},
165 	{0x3813, 0x04},
166 	{0x3816, 0x00},
167 	{0x3817, 0x00},
168 	{0x3818, 0x00},
169 	{0x3819, 0x04},
170 	{0x3820, 0x18},
171 	{0x3821, 0x00},
172 	{0x382c, 0x06},
173 	{0x3500, 0x00},
174 	{0x3501, 0x31},
175 	{0x3502, 0x00},
176 	{0x3503, 0x03},
177 	{0x3504, 0x00},
178 	{0x3505, 0x00},
179 	{0x3509, 0x10},
180 	{0x350a, 0x00},
181 	{0x350b, 0x40},
182 	{0x3d00, 0x00},
183 	{0x3d01, 0x00},
184 	{0x3d02, 0x00},
185 	{0x3d03, 0x00},
186 	{0x3d04, 0x00},
187 	{0x3d05, 0x00},
188 	{0x3d06, 0x00},
189 	{0x3d07, 0x00},
190 	{0x3d08, 0x00},
191 	{0x3d09, 0x00},
192 	{0x3d0a, 0x00},
193 	{0x3d0b, 0x00},
194 	{0x3d0c, 0x00},
195 	{0x3d0d, 0x00},
196 	{0x3d0e, 0x00},
197 	{0x3d0f, 0x00},
198 	{0x3d80, 0x00},
199 	{0x3d81, 0x00},
200 	{0x3d82, 0x38},
201 	{0x3d83, 0xa4},
202 	{0x3d84, 0x00},
203 	{0x3d85, 0x00},
204 	{0x3d86, 0x1f},
205 	{0x3d87, 0x03},
206 	{0x3d8b, 0x00},
207 	{0x3d8f, 0x00},
208 	{0x4001, 0xe0},
209 	{0x4009, 0x0b},
210 	{0x4300, 0x03},
211 	{0x4301, 0xff},
212 	{0x4304, 0x00},
213 	{0x4305, 0x00},
214 	{0x4309, 0x00},
215 	{0x4600, 0x00},
216 	{0x4601, 0x80},
217 	{0x4800, 0x00},
218 	{0x4805, 0x00},
219 	{0x4821, 0x50},
220 	{0x4823, 0x50},
221 	{0x4837, 0x2d},
222 	{0x4a00, 0x00},
223 	{0x4f00, 0x80},
224 	{0x4f01, 0x10},
225 	{0x4f02, 0x00},
226 	{0x4f03, 0x00},
227 	{0x4f04, 0x00},
228 	{0x4f05, 0x00},
229 	{0x4f06, 0x00},
230 	{0x4f07, 0x00},
231 	{0x4f08, 0x00},
232 	{0x4f09, 0x00},
233 	{0x5000, 0x2f},
234 	{0x500c, 0x00},
235 	{0x500d, 0x00},
236 	{0x500e, 0x00},
237 	{0x500f, 0x00},
238 	{0x5010, 0x00},
239 	{0x5011, 0x00},
240 	{0x5012, 0x00},
241 	{0x5013, 0x00},
242 	{0x5014, 0x00},
243 	{0x5015, 0x00},
244 	{0x5016, 0x00},
245 	{0x5017, 0x00},
246 	{0x5080, 0x00},
247 	{0x5180, 0x01},
248 	{0x5181, 0x00},
249 	{0x5182, 0x01},
250 	{0x5183, 0x00},
251 	{0x5184, 0x01},
252 	{0x5185, 0x00},
253 	{0x5708, 0x06},
254 	{0x380f, 0x2a},
255 	{0x5780, 0x3e},
256 	{0x5781, 0x0f},
257 	{0x5782, 0x44},
258 	{0x5783, 0x02},
259 	{0x5784, 0x01},
260 	{0x5785, 0x01},
261 	{0x5786, 0x00},
262 	{0x5787, 0x04},
263 	{0x5788, 0x02},
264 	{0x5789, 0x0f},
265 	{0x578a, 0xfd},
266 	{0x578b, 0xf5},
267 	{0x578c, 0xf5},
268 	{0x578d, 0x03},
269 	{0x578e, 0x08},
270 	{0x578f, 0x0c},
271 	{0x5790, 0x08},
272 	{0x5791, 0x04},
273 	{0x5792, 0x00},
274 	{0x5793, 0x52},
275 	{0x5794, 0xa3},
276 	{0x5000, 0x3f},
277 	{0x3801, 0x00},
278 	{0x3803, 0x00},
279 	{0x3805, 0x0f},
280 	{0x3807, 0xdf},
281 	{0x3809, 0x10},
282 	{0x380b, 0xde},
283 	{0x3811, 0x00},
284 	{0x3813, 0x01},
285 };
286 
287 static const char * const ov9734_test_pattern_menu[] = {
288 	"Disabled",
289 	"Standard Color Bar",
290 	"Top-Bottom Darker Color Bar",
291 	"Right-Left Darker Color Bar",
292 	"Bottom-Top Darker Color Bar",
293 };
294 
295 static const s64 link_freq_menu_items[] = {
296 	OV9734_LINK_FREQ_180MHZ,
297 };
298 
299 static const struct ov9734_link_freq_config link_freq_configs[] = {
300 	[OV9734_LINK_FREQ_180MHZ_INDEX] = {
301 		.reg_list = {
302 			.num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mipi_data_rate_360mbps),
303 			.regs = mipi_data_rate_360mbps,
304 		}
305 	},
306 };
307 
308 static const struct ov9734_mode supported_modes[] = {
309 	{
310 		.width = 1296,
311 		.height = 734,
312 		.hts = 0x5c6,
313 		.vts_def = OV9734_VTS_30FPS,
314 		.vts_min = OV9734_VTS_30FPS_MIN,
315 		.reg_list = {
316 			.num_of_regs = ARRAY_SIZE(mode_1296x734_regs),
317 			.regs = mode_1296x734_regs,
318 		},
319 		.link_freq_index = OV9734_LINK_FREQ_180MHZ_INDEX,
320 	},
321 };
322 
323 struct ov9734 {
324 	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
325 	struct media_pad pad;
326 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_handler;
327 
328 	/* V4L2 Controls */
329 	struct v4l2_ctrl *link_freq;
330 	struct v4l2_ctrl *pixel_rate;
331 	struct v4l2_ctrl *vblank;
332 	struct v4l2_ctrl *hblank;
333 	struct v4l2_ctrl *exposure;
334 
335 	/* Current mode */
336 	const struct ov9734_mode *cur_mode;
337 
338 	/* To serialize asynchronus callbacks */
339 	struct mutex mutex;
340 
341 	/* Streaming on/off */
342 	bool streaming;
343 };
344 
to_ov9734(struct v4l2_subdev * subdev)345 static inline struct ov9734 *to_ov9734(struct v4l2_subdev *subdev)
346 {
347 	return container_of(subdev, struct ov9734, sd);
348 }
349 
to_pixel_rate(u32 f_index)350 static u64 to_pixel_rate(u32 f_index)
351 {
352 	u64 pixel_rate = link_freq_menu_items[f_index] * 2 * OV9734_DATA_LANES;
353 
354 	do_div(pixel_rate, OV9734_RGB_DEPTH);
355 
356 	return pixel_rate;
357 }
358 
to_pixels_per_line(u32 hts,u32 f_index)359 static u64 to_pixels_per_line(u32 hts, u32 f_index)
360 {
361 	u64 ppl = hts * to_pixel_rate(f_index);
362 
363 	do_div(ppl, OV9734_SCLK);
364 
365 	return ppl;
366 }
367 
ov9734_read_reg(struct ov9734 * ov9734,u16 reg,u16 len,u32 * val)368 static int ov9734_read_reg(struct ov9734 *ov9734, u16 reg, u16 len, u32 *val)
369 {
370 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov9734->sd);
371 	struct i2c_msg msgs[2];
372 	u8 addr_buf[2];
373 	u8 data_buf[4] = {0};
374 	int ret;
375 
376 	if (len > sizeof(data_buf))
377 		return -EINVAL;
378 
379 	put_unaligned_be16(reg, addr_buf);
380 	msgs[0].addr = client->addr;
381 	msgs[0].flags = 0;
382 	msgs[0].len = sizeof(addr_buf);
383 	msgs[0].buf = addr_buf;
384 	msgs[1].addr = client->addr;
385 	msgs[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
386 	msgs[1].len = len;
387 	msgs[1].buf = &data_buf[sizeof(data_buf) - len];
388 
389 	ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, ARRAY_SIZE(msgs));
390 	if (ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msgs))
391 		return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
392 
393 	*val = get_unaligned_be32(data_buf);
394 
395 	return 0;
396 }
397 
ov9734_write_reg(struct ov9734 * ov9734,u16 reg,u16 len,u32 val)398 static int ov9734_write_reg(struct ov9734 *ov9734, u16 reg, u16 len, u32 val)
399 {
400 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov9734->sd);
401 	u8 buf[6];
402 	int ret = 0;
403 
404 	if (len > 4)
405 		return -EINVAL;
406 
407 	put_unaligned_be16(reg, buf);
408 	put_unaligned_be32(val << 8 * (4 - len), buf + 2);
409 
410 	ret = i2c_master_send(client, buf, len + 2);
411 	if (ret != len + 2)
412 		return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
413 
414 	return 0;
415 }
416 
ov9734_write_reg_list(struct ov9734 * ov9734,const struct ov9734_reg_list * r_list)417 static int ov9734_write_reg_list(struct ov9734 *ov9734,
418 				 const struct ov9734_reg_list *r_list)
419 {
420 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov9734->sd);
421 	unsigned int i;
422 	int ret;
423 
424 	for (i = 0; i < r_list->num_of_regs; i++) {
425 		ret = ov9734_write_reg(ov9734, r_list->regs[i].address, 1,
426 				       r_list->regs[i].val);
427 		if (ret) {
428 			dev_err_ratelimited(&client->dev,
429 					    "write reg 0x%4.4x return err = %d",
430 					    r_list->regs[i].address, ret);
431 			return ret;
432 		}
433 	}
434 
435 	return 0;
436 }
437 
ov9734_update_digital_gain(struct ov9734 * ov9734,u32 d_gain)438 static int ov9734_update_digital_gain(struct ov9734 *ov9734, u32 d_gain)
439 {
440 	int ret;
441 
442 	ret = ov9734_write_reg(ov9734, OV9734_REG_GROUP_ACCESS, 1,
443 			       OV9734_GROUP_HOLD_START);
444 	if (ret)
445 		return ret;
446 
447 	ret = ov9734_write_reg(ov9734, OV9734_REG_MWB_R_GAIN, 2, d_gain);
448 	if (ret)
449 		return ret;
450 
451 	ret = ov9734_write_reg(ov9734, OV9734_REG_MWB_G_GAIN, 2, d_gain);
452 	if (ret)
453 		return ret;
454 
455 	ret = ov9734_write_reg(ov9734, OV9734_REG_MWB_B_GAIN, 2, d_gain);
456 	if (ret)
457 		return ret;
458 
459 	ret = ov9734_write_reg(ov9734, OV9734_REG_GROUP_ACCESS, 1,
460 			       OV9734_GROUP_HOLD_END);
461 	if (ret)
462 		return ret;
463 
464 	ret = ov9734_write_reg(ov9734, OV9734_REG_GROUP_ACCESS, 1,
465 			       OV9734_GROUP_HOLD_LAUNCH);
466 	return ret;
467 }
468 
ov9734_test_pattern(struct ov9734 * ov9734,u32 pattern)469 static int ov9734_test_pattern(struct ov9734 *ov9734, u32 pattern)
470 {
471 	if (pattern)
472 		pattern = (pattern - 1) << OV9734_TEST_PATTERN_BAR_SHIFT |
473 			OV9734_TEST_PATTERN_ENABLE;
474 
475 	return ov9734_write_reg(ov9734, OV9734_REG_TEST_PATTERN, 1, pattern);
476 }
477 
ov9734_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl * ctrl)478 static int ov9734_set_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
479 {
480 	struct ov9734 *ov9734 = container_of(ctrl->handler,
481 					     struct ov9734, ctrl_handler);
482 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov9734->sd);
483 	s64 exposure_max;
484 	int ret = 0;
485 
486 	/* Propagate change of current control to all related controls */
487 	if (ctrl->id == V4L2_CID_VBLANK) {
488 		/* Update max exposure while meeting expected vblanking */
489 		exposure_max = ov9734->cur_mode->height + ctrl->val -
490 			OV9734_EXPOSURE_MAX_MARGIN;
491 		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov9734->exposure,
492 					 ov9734->exposure->minimum,
493 					 exposure_max, ov9734->exposure->step,
494 					 exposure_max);
495 	}
496 
497 	/* V4L2 controls values will be applied only when power is already up */
498 	if (!pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(&client->dev))
499 		return 0;
500 
501 	switch (ctrl->id) {
502 	case V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN:
503 		ret = ov9734_write_reg(ov9734, OV9734_REG_ANALOG_GAIN,
504 				       2, ctrl->val);
505 		break;
506 
507 	case V4L2_CID_DIGITAL_GAIN:
508 		ret = ov9734_update_digital_gain(ov9734, ctrl->val);
509 		break;
510 
511 	case V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE:
512 		/* 4 least significant bits of expsoure are fractional part */
513 		ret = ov9734_write_reg(ov9734, OV9734_REG_EXPOSURE,
514 				       3, ctrl->val << 4);
515 		break;
516 
517 	case V4L2_CID_VBLANK:
518 		ret = ov9734_write_reg(ov9734, OV9734_REG_VTS, 2,
519 				       ov9734->cur_mode->height + ctrl->val);
520 		break;
521 
522 	case V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN:
523 		ret = ov9734_test_pattern(ov9734, ctrl->val);
524 		break;
525 
526 	default:
527 		ret = -EINVAL;
528 		break;
529 	}
530 
531 	pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
532 
533 	return ret;
534 }
535 
536 static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops ov9734_ctrl_ops = {
537 	.s_ctrl = ov9734_set_ctrl,
538 };
539 
ov9734_init_controls(struct ov9734 * ov9734)540 static int ov9734_init_controls(struct ov9734 *ov9734)
541 {
542 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *ctrl_hdlr;
543 	const struct ov9734_mode *cur_mode;
544 	s64 exposure_max, h_blank, pixel_rate;
545 	u32 vblank_min, vblank_max, vblank_default;
546 	int ret, size;
547 
548 	ctrl_hdlr = &ov9734->ctrl_handler;
549 	ret = v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(ctrl_hdlr, 8);
550 	if (ret)
551 		return ret;
552 
553 	ctrl_hdlr->lock = &ov9734->mutex;
554 	cur_mode = ov9734->cur_mode;
555 	size = ARRAY_SIZE(link_freq_menu_items);
556 	ov9734->link_freq = v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(ctrl_hdlr, &ov9734_ctrl_ops,
557 						   V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ,
558 						   size - 1, 0,
559 						   link_freq_menu_items);
560 	if (ov9734->link_freq)
561 		ov9734->link_freq->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
562 
563 	pixel_rate = to_pixel_rate(OV9734_LINK_FREQ_180MHZ_INDEX);
564 	ov9734->pixel_rate = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov9734_ctrl_ops,
565 					       V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE, 0,
566 					       pixel_rate, 1, pixel_rate);
567 	vblank_min = cur_mode->vts_min - cur_mode->height;
568 	vblank_max = OV9734_VTS_MAX - cur_mode->height;
569 	vblank_default = cur_mode->vts_def - cur_mode->height;
570 	ov9734->vblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov9734_ctrl_ops,
571 					   V4L2_CID_VBLANK, vblank_min,
572 					   vblank_max, 1, vblank_default);
573 	h_blank = to_pixels_per_line(cur_mode->hts, cur_mode->link_freq_index);
574 	h_blank -= cur_mode->width;
575 	ov9734->hblank = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov9734_ctrl_ops,
576 					   V4L2_CID_HBLANK, h_blank, h_blank, 1,
577 					   h_blank);
578 	if (ov9734->hblank)
579 		ov9734->hblank->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY;
580 
581 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov9734_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN,
582 			  OV9734_ANAL_GAIN_MIN, OV9734_ANAL_GAIN_MAX,
583 			  OV9734_ANAL_GAIN_STEP, OV9734_ANAL_GAIN_MIN);
584 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov9734_ctrl_ops, V4L2_CID_DIGITAL_GAIN,
585 			  OV9734_DGTL_GAIN_MIN, OV9734_DGTL_GAIN_MAX,
586 			  OV9734_DGTL_GAIN_STEP, OV9734_DGTL_GAIN_DEFAULT);
587 	exposure_max = ov9734->cur_mode->vts_def - OV9734_EXPOSURE_MAX_MARGIN;
588 	ov9734->exposure = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(ctrl_hdlr, &ov9734_ctrl_ops,
589 					     V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE,
590 					     OV9734_EXPOSURE_MIN, exposure_max,
591 					     OV9734_EXPOSURE_STEP,
592 					     exposure_max);
593 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(ctrl_hdlr, &ov9734_ctrl_ops,
594 				     V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN,
595 				     ARRAY_SIZE(ov9734_test_pattern_menu) - 1,
596 				     0, 0, ov9734_test_pattern_menu);
597 	if (ctrl_hdlr->error)
598 		return ctrl_hdlr->error;
599 
600 	ov9734->sd.ctrl_handler = ctrl_hdlr;
601 
602 	return 0;
603 }
604 
ov9734_update_pad_format(const struct ov9734_mode * mode,struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt * fmt)605 static void ov9734_update_pad_format(const struct ov9734_mode *mode,
606 				     struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *fmt)
607 {
608 	fmt->width = mode->width;
609 	fmt->height = mode->height;
610 	fmt->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10;
611 	fmt->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
612 }
613 
ov9734_start_streaming(struct ov9734 * ov9734)614 static int ov9734_start_streaming(struct ov9734 *ov9734)
615 {
616 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov9734->sd);
617 	const struct ov9734_reg_list *reg_list;
618 	int link_freq_index, ret;
619 
620 	link_freq_index = ov9734->cur_mode->link_freq_index;
621 	reg_list = &link_freq_configs[link_freq_index].reg_list;
622 	ret = ov9734_write_reg_list(ov9734, reg_list);
623 	if (ret) {
624 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set plls");
625 		return ret;
626 	}
627 
628 	reg_list = &ov9734->cur_mode->reg_list;
629 	ret = ov9734_write_reg_list(ov9734, reg_list);
630 	if (ret) {
631 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to set mode");
632 		return ret;
633 	}
634 
635 	ret = __v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(ov9734->sd.ctrl_handler);
636 	if (ret)
637 		return ret;
638 
639 	ret = ov9734_write_reg(ov9734, OV9734_REG_MODE_SELECT,
640 			       1, OV9734_MODE_STREAMING);
641 	if (ret)
642 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to start stream");
643 
644 	return ret;
645 }
646 
ov9734_stop_streaming(struct ov9734 * ov9734)647 static void ov9734_stop_streaming(struct ov9734 *ov9734)
648 {
649 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov9734->sd);
650 
651 	if (ov9734_write_reg(ov9734, OV9734_REG_MODE_SELECT,
652 			     1, OV9734_MODE_STANDBY))
653 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to stop stream");
654 }
655 
ov9734_set_stream(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,int enable)656 static int ov9734_set_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
657 {
658 	struct ov9734 *ov9734 = to_ov9734(sd);
659 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
660 	int ret = 0;
661 
662 	mutex_lock(&ov9734->mutex);
663 	if (ov9734->streaming == enable) {
664 		mutex_unlock(&ov9734->mutex);
665 		return 0;
666 	}
667 
668 	if (enable) {
669 		ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(&client->dev);
670 		if (ret < 0) {
671 			mutex_unlock(&ov9734->mutex);
672 			return ret;
673 		}
674 
675 		ret = ov9734_start_streaming(ov9734);
676 		if (ret) {
677 			enable = 0;
678 			ov9734_stop_streaming(ov9734);
679 			pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
680 		}
681 	} else {
682 		ov9734_stop_streaming(ov9734);
683 		pm_runtime_put(&client->dev);
684 	}
685 
686 	ov9734->streaming = enable;
687 	mutex_unlock(&ov9734->mutex);
688 
689 	return ret;
690 }
691 
ov9734_suspend(struct device * dev)692 static int __maybe_unused ov9734_suspend(struct device *dev)
693 {
694 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
695 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
696 	struct ov9734 *ov9734 = to_ov9734(sd);
697 
698 	mutex_lock(&ov9734->mutex);
699 	if (ov9734->streaming)
700 		ov9734_stop_streaming(ov9734);
701 
702 	mutex_unlock(&ov9734->mutex);
703 
704 	return 0;
705 }
706 
ov9734_resume(struct device * dev)707 static int __maybe_unused ov9734_resume(struct device *dev)
708 {
709 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
710 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
711 	struct ov9734 *ov9734 = to_ov9734(sd);
712 	int ret = 0;
713 
714 	mutex_lock(&ov9734->mutex);
715 	if (!ov9734->streaming)
716 		goto exit;
717 
718 	ret = ov9734_start_streaming(ov9734);
719 	if (ret) {
720 		ov9734->streaming = false;
721 		ov9734_stop_streaming(ov9734);
722 	}
723 
724 exit:
725 	mutex_unlock(&ov9734->mutex);
726 	return ret;
727 }
728 
ov9734_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_format * fmt)729 static int ov9734_set_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
730 			     struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
731 			     struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
732 {
733 	struct ov9734 *ov9734 = to_ov9734(sd);
734 	const struct ov9734_mode *mode;
735 	s32 vblank_def, h_blank;
736 
737 	mode = v4l2_find_nearest_size(supported_modes,
738 				      ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes), width,
739 				      height, fmt->format.width,
740 				      fmt->format.height);
741 
742 	mutex_lock(&ov9734->mutex);
743 	ov9734_update_pad_format(mode, &fmt->format);
744 	if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY) {
745 		*v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, sd_state, fmt->pad) = fmt->format;
746 	} else {
747 		ov9734->cur_mode = mode;
748 		__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(ov9734->link_freq, mode->link_freq_index);
749 		__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl_int64(ov9734->pixel_rate,
750 					 to_pixel_rate(mode->link_freq_index));
751 
752 		/* Update limits and set FPS to default */
753 		vblank_def = mode->vts_def - mode->height;
754 		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov9734->vblank,
755 					 mode->vts_min - mode->height,
756 					 OV9734_VTS_MAX - mode->height, 1,
757 					 vblank_def);
758 		__v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(ov9734->vblank, vblank_def);
759 		h_blank = to_pixels_per_line(mode->hts, mode->link_freq_index) -
760 			mode->width;
761 		__v4l2_ctrl_modify_range(ov9734->hblank, h_blank, h_blank, 1,
762 					 h_blank);
763 	}
764 
765 	mutex_unlock(&ov9734->mutex);
766 
767 	return 0;
768 }
769 
ov9734_get_format(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_format * fmt)770 static int ov9734_get_format(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
771 			     struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
772 			     struct v4l2_subdev_format *fmt)
773 {
774 	struct ov9734 *ov9734 = to_ov9734(sd);
775 
776 	mutex_lock(&ov9734->mutex);
777 	if (fmt->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY)
778 		fmt->format = *v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(&ov9734->sd,
779 							  sd_state,
780 							  fmt->pad);
781 	else
782 		ov9734_update_pad_format(ov9734->cur_mode, &fmt->format);
783 
784 	mutex_unlock(&ov9734->mutex);
785 
786 	return 0;
787 }
788 
ov9734_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum * code)789 static int ov9734_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
790 				 struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
791 				 struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
792 {
793 	if (code->index > 0)
794 		return -EINVAL;
795 
796 	code->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10;
797 
798 	return 0;
799 }
800 
ov9734_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_state * sd_state,struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum * fse)801 static int ov9734_enum_frame_size(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
802 				  struct v4l2_subdev_state *sd_state,
803 				  struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *fse)
804 {
805 	if (fse->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(supported_modes))
806 		return -EINVAL;
807 
808 	if (fse->code != MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10)
809 		return -EINVAL;
810 
811 	fse->min_width = supported_modes[fse->index].width;
812 	fse->max_width = fse->min_width;
813 	fse->min_height = supported_modes[fse->index].height;
814 	fse->max_height = fse->min_height;
815 
816 	return 0;
817 }
818 
ov9734_open(struct v4l2_subdev * sd,struct v4l2_subdev_fh * fh)819 static int ov9734_open(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, struct v4l2_subdev_fh *fh)
820 {
821 	struct ov9734 *ov9734 = to_ov9734(sd);
822 
823 	mutex_lock(&ov9734->mutex);
824 	ov9734_update_pad_format(&supported_modes[0],
825 				 v4l2_subdev_get_try_format(sd, fh->state, 0));
826 	mutex_unlock(&ov9734->mutex);
827 
828 	return 0;
829 }
830 
831 static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops ov9734_video_ops = {
832 	.s_stream = ov9734_set_stream,
833 };
834 
835 static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops ov9734_pad_ops = {
836 	.set_fmt = ov9734_set_format,
837 	.get_fmt = ov9734_get_format,
838 	.enum_mbus_code = ov9734_enum_mbus_code,
839 	.enum_frame_size = ov9734_enum_frame_size,
840 };
841 
842 static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops ov9734_subdev_ops = {
843 	.video = &ov9734_video_ops,
844 	.pad = &ov9734_pad_ops,
845 };
846 
847 static const struct media_entity_operations ov9734_subdev_entity_ops = {
848 	.link_validate = v4l2_subdev_link_validate,
849 };
850 
851 static const struct v4l2_subdev_internal_ops ov9734_internal_ops = {
852 	.open = ov9734_open,
853 };
854 
ov9734_identify_module(struct ov9734 * ov9734)855 static int ov9734_identify_module(struct ov9734 *ov9734)
856 {
857 	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(&ov9734->sd);
858 	int ret;
859 	u32 val;
860 
861 	ret = ov9734_read_reg(ov9734, OV9734_REG_CHIP_ID, 2, &val);
862 	if (ret)
863 		return ret;
864 
865 	if (val != OV9734_CHIP_ID) {
866 		dev_err(&client->dev, "chip id mismatch: %x!=%x",
867 			OV9734_CHIP_ID, val);
868 		return -ENXIO;
869 	}
870 
871 	return 0;
872 }
873 
ov9734_check_hwcfg(struct device * dev)874 static int ov9734_check_hwcfg(struct device *dev)
875 {
876 	struct fwnode_handle *ep;
877 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = dev_fwnode(dev);
878 	struct v4l2_fwnode_endpoint bus_cfg = {
879 		.bus_type = V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY
880 	};
881 	u32 mclk;
882 	int ret;
883 	unsigned int i, j;
884 
885 	if (!fwnode)
886 		return -ENXIO;
887 
888 	ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(fwnode, "clock-frequency", &mclk);
889 	if (ret)
890 		return ret;
891 
892 	if (mclk != OV9734_MCLK) {
893 		dev_err(dev, "external clock %d is not supported", mclk);
894 		return -EINVAL;
895 	}
896 
897 	ep = fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(fwnode, NULL);
898 	if (!ep)
899 		return -ENXIO;
900 
901 	ret = v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_alloc_parse(ep, &bus_cfg);
902 	fwnode_handle_put(ep);
903 	if (ret)
904 		return ret;
905 
906 	if (!bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies) {
907 		dev_err(dev, "no link frequencies defined");
908 		ret = -EINVAL;
909 		goto check_hwcfg_error;
910 	}
911 
912 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(link_freq_menu_items); i++) {
913 		for (j = 0; j < bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies; j++) {
914 			if (link_freq_menu_items[i] ==
915 			    bus_cfg.link_frequencies[j])
916 				break;
917 		}
918 
919 		if (j == bus_cfg.nr_of_link_frequencies) {
920 			dev_err(dev, "no link frequency %lld supported",
921 				link_freq_menu_items[i]);
922 			ret = -EINVAL;
923 			goto check_hwcfg_error;
924 		}
925 	}
926 
927 check_hwcfg_error:
928 	v4l2_fwnode_endpoint_free(&bus_cfg);
929 
930 	return ret;
931 }
932 
ov9734_remove(struct i2c_client * client)933 static void ov9734_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
934 {
935 	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
936 	struct ov9734 *ov9734 = to_ov9734(sd);
937 
938 	v4l2_async_unregister_subdev(sd);
939 	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
940 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(sd->ctrl_handler);
941 	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
942 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev);
943 	mutex_destroy(&ov9734->mutex);
944 }
945 
ov9734_probe(struct i2c_client * client)946 static int ov9734_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
947 {
948 	struct ov9734 *ov9734;
949 	int ret;
950 
951 	ret = ov9734_check_hwcfg(&client->dev);
952 	if (ret) {
953 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to check HW configuration: %d",
954 			ret);
955 		return ret;
956 	}
957 
958 	ov9734 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*ov9734), GFP_KERNEL);
959 	if (!ov9734)
960 		return -ENOMEM;
961 
962 	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&ov9734->sd, client, &ov9734_subdev_ops);
963 	ret = ov9734_identify_module(ov9734);
964 	if (ret) {
965 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to find sensor: %d", ret);
966 		return ret;
967 	}
968 
969 	mutex_init(&ov9734->mutex);
970 	ov9734->cur_mode = &supported_modes[0];
971 	ret = ov9734_init_controls(ov9734);
972 	if (ret) {
973 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to init controls: %d", ret);
974 		goto probe_error_v4l2_ctrl_handler_free;
975 	}
976 
977 	ov9734->sd.internal_ops = &ov9734_internal_ops;
978 	ov9734->sd.flags |= V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE;
979 	ov9734->sd.entity.ops = &ov9734_subdev_entity_ops;
980 	ov9734->sd.entity.function = MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR;
981 	ov9734->pad.flags = MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE;
982 	ret = media_entity_pads_init(&ov9734->sd.entity, 1, &ov9734->pad);
983 	if (ret) {
984 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to init entity pads: %d", ret);
985 		goto probe_error_v4l2_ctrl_handler_free;
986 	}
987 
988 	/*
989 	 * Device is already turned on by i2c-core with ACPI domain PM.
990 	 * Enable runtime PM and turn off the device.
991 	 */
992 	pm_runtime_set_active(&client->dev);
993 	pm_runtime_enable(&client->dev);
994 	pm_runtime_idle(&client->dev);
995 
996 	ret = v4l2_async_register_subdev_sensor(&ov9734->sd);
997 	if (ret < 0) {
998 		dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to register V4L2 subdev: %d",
999 			ret);
1000 		goto probe_error_media_entity_cleanup_pm;
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	return 0;
1004 
1005 probe_error_media_entity_cleanup_pm:
1006 	pm_runtime_disable(&client->dev);
1007 	pm_runtime_set_suspended(&client->dev);
1008 	media_entity_cleanup(&ov9734->sd.entity);
1009 
1010 probe_error_v4l2_ctrl_handler_free:
1011 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(ov9734->sd.ctrl_handler);
1012 	mutex_destroy(&ov9734->mutex);
1013 
1014 	return ret;
1015 }
1016 
1017 static const struct dev_pm_ops ov9734_pm_ops = {
1018 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(ov9734_suspend, ov9734_resume)
1019 };
1020 
1021 static const struct acpi_device_id ov9734_acpi_ids[] = {
1022 	{ "OVTI9734", },
1023 	{}
1024 };
1025 
1026 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, ov9734_acpi_ids);
1027 
1028 static struct i2c_driver ov9734_i2c_driver = {
1029 	.driver = {
1030 		.name = "ov9734",
1031 		.pm = &ov9734_pm_ops,
1032 		.acpi_match_table = ov9734_acpi_ids,
1033 	},
1034 	.probe = ov9734_probe,
1035 	.remove = ov9734_remove,
1036 };
1037 
1038 module_i2c_driver(ov9734_i2c_driver);
1039 
1040 MODULE_AUTHOR("Qiu, Tianshu <tian.shu.qiu@intel.com>");
1041 MODULE_AUTHOR("Bingbu Cao <bingbu.cao@intel.com>");
1042 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OmniVision OV9734 sensor driver");
1043 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1044