1 /*
2  * Montage M88DS3103/M88RS6000 demodulator driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2013 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
5  *
6  *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *    (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *    GNU General Public License for more details.
15  */
16 
17 #include "m88ds3103_priv.h"
18 
19 static struct dvb_frontend_ops m88ds3103_ops;
20 
21 /* write multiple registers */
22 static int m88ds3103_wr_regs(struct m88ds3103_priv *priv,
23 		u8 reg, const u8 *val, int len)
24 {
25 #define MAX_WR_LEN 32
26 #define MAX_WR_XFER_LEN (MAX_WR_LEN + 1)
27 	int ret;
28 	u8 buf[MAX_WR_XFER_LEN];
29 	struct i2c_msg msg[1] = {
30 		{
31 			.addr = priv->cfg->i2c_addr,
32 			.flags = 0,
33 			.len = 1 + len,
34 			.buf = buf,
35 		}
36 	};
37 
38 	if (WARN_ON(len > MAX_WR_LEN))
39 		return -EINVAL;
40 
41 	buf[0] = reg;
42 	memcpy(&buf[1], val, len);
43 
44 	mutex_lock(&priv->i2c_mutex);
45 	ret = i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, msg, 1);
46 	mutex_unlock(&priv->i2c_mutex);
47 	if (ret == 1) {
48 		ret = 0;
49 	} else {
50 		dev_warn(&priv->i2c->dev,
51 				"%s: i2c wr failed=%d reg=%02x len=%d\n",
52 				KBUILD_MODNAME, ret, reg, len);
53 		ret = -EREMOTEIO;
54 	}
55 
56 	return ret;
57 }
58 
59 /* read multiple registers */
60 static int m88ds3103_rd_regs(struct m88ds3103_priv *priv,
61 		u8 reg, u8 *val, int len)
62 {
63 #define MAX_RD_LEN 3
64 #define MAX_RD_XFER_LEN (MAX_RD_LEN)
65 	int ret;
66 	u8 buf[MAX_RD_XFER_LEN];
67 	struct i2c_msg msg[2] = {
68 		{
69 			.addr = priv->cfg->i2c_addr,
70 			.flags = 0,
71 			.len = 1,
72 			.buf = &reg,
73 		}, {
74 			.addr = priv->cfg->i2c_addr,
75 			.flags = I2C_M_RD,
76 			.len = len,
77 			.buf = buf,
78 		}
79 	};
80 
81 	if (WARN_ON(len > MAX_RD_LEN))
82 		return -EINVAL;
83 
84 	mutex_lock(&priv->i2c_mutex);
85 	ret = i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, msg, 2);
86 	mutex_unlock(&priv->i2c_mutex);
87 	if (ret == 2) {
88 		memcpy(val, buf, len);
89 		ret = 0;
90 	} else {
91 		dev_warn(&priv->i2c->dev,
92 				"%s: i2c rd failed=%d reg=%02x len=%d\n",
93 				KBUILD_MODNAME, ret, reg, len);
94 		ret = -EREMOTEIO;
95 	}
96 
97 	return ret;
98 }
99 
100 /* write single register */
101 static int m88ds3103_wr_reg(struct m88ds3103_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 val)
102 {
103 	return m88ds3103_wr_regs(priv, reg, &val, 1);
104 }
105 
106 /* read single register */
107 static int m88ds3103_rd_reg(struct m88ds3103_priv *priv, u8 reg, u8 *val)
108 {
109 	return m88ds3103_rd_regs(priv, reg, val, 1);
110 }
111 
112 /* write single register with mask */
113 static int m88ds3103_wr_reg_mask(struct m88ds3103_priv *priv,
114 		u8 reg, u8 val, u8 mask)
115 {
116 	int ret;
117 	u8 u8tmp;
118 
119 	/* no need for read if whole reg is written */
120 	if (mask != 0xff) {
121 		ret = m88ds3103_rd_regs(priv, reg, &u8tmp, 1);
122 		if (ret)
123 			return ret;
124 
125 		val &= mask;
126 		u8tmp &= ~mask;
127 		val |= u8tmp;
128 	}
129 
130 	return m88ds3103_wr_regs(priv, reg, &val, 1);
131 }
132 
133 /* read single register with mask */
134 static int m88ds3103_rd_reg_mask(struct m88ds3103_priv *priv,
135 		u8 reg, u8 *val, u8 mask)
136 {
137 	int ret, i;
138 	u8 u8tmp;
139 
140 	ret = m88ds3103_rd_regs(priv, reg, &u8tmp, 1);
141 	if (ret)
142 		return ret;
143 
144 	u8tmp &= mask;
145 
146 	/* find position of the first bit */
147 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
148 		if ((mask >> i) & 0x01)
149 			break;
150 	}
151 	*val = u8tmp >> i;
152 
153 	return 0;
154 }
155 
156 /* write reg val table using reg addr auto increment */
157 static int m88ds3103_wr_reg_val_tab(struct m88ds3103_priv *priv,
158 		const struct m88ds3103_reg_val *tab, int tab_len)
159 {
160 	int ret, i, j;
161 	u8 buf[83];
162 
163 	dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: tab_len=%d\n", __func__, tab_len);
164 
165 	if (tab_len > 86) {
166 		ret = -EINVAL;
167 		goto err;
168 	}
169 
170 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < tab_len; i++, j++) {
171 		buf[j] = tab[i].val;
172 
173 		if (i == tab_len - 1 || tab[i].reg != tab[i + 1].reg - 1 ||
174 				!((j + 1) % (priv->cfg->i2c_wr_max - 1))) {
175 			ret = m88ds3103_wr_regs(priv, tab[i].reg - j, buf, j + 1);
176 			if (ret)
177 				goto err;
178 
179 			j = -1;
180 		}
181 	}
182 
183 	return 0;
184 err:
185 	dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
186 	return ret;
187 }
188 
189 static int m88ds3103_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, fe_status_t *status)
190 {
191 	struct m88ds3103_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
192 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
193 	int ret;
194 	u8 u8tmp;
195 
196 	*status = 0;
197 
198 	if (!priv->warm) {
199 		ret = -EAGAIN;
200 		goto err;
201 	}
202 
203 	switch (c->delivery_system) {
204 	case SYS_DVBS:
205 		ret = m88ds3103_rd_reg_mask(priv, 0xd1, &u8tmp, 0x07);
206 		if (ret)
207 			goto err;
208 
209 		if (u8tmp == 0x07)
210 			*status = FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_CARRIER |
211 					FE_HAS_VITERBI | FE_HAS_SYNC |
212 					FE_HAS_LOCK;
213 		break;
214 	case SYS_DVBS2:
215 		ret = m88ds3103_rd_reg_mask(priv, 0x0d, &u8tmp, 0x8f);
216 		if (ret)
217 			goto err;
218 
219 		if (u8tmp == 0x8f)
220 			*status = FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_CARRIER |
221 					FE_HAS_VITERBI | FE_HAS_SYNC |
222 					FE_HAS_LOCK;
223 		break;
224 	default:
225 		dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: invalid delivery_system\n",
226 				__func__);
227 		ret = -EINVAL;
228 		goto err;
229 	}
230 
231 	priv->fe_status = *status;
232 
233 	dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: lock=%02x status=%02x\n",
234 			__func__, u8tmp, *status);
235 
236 	return 0;
237 err:
238 	dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
239 	return ret;
240 }
241 
242 static int m88ds3103_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
243 {
244 	struct m88ds3103_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
245 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
246 	int ret, len;
247 	const struct m88ds3103_reg_val *init;
248 	u8 u8tmp, u8tmp1 = 0, u8tmp2 = 0; /* silence compiler warning */
249 	u8 buf[3];
250 	u16 u16tmp, divide_ratio = 0;
251 	u32 tuner_frequency, target_mclk;
252 	s32 s32tmp;
253 
254 	dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev,
255 			"%s: delivery_system=%d modulation=%d frequency=%d symbol_rate=%d inversion=%d pilot=%d rolloff=%d\n",
256 			__func__, c->delivery_system,
257 			c->modulation, c->frequency, c->symbol_rate,
258 			c->inversion, c->pilot, c->rolloff);
259 
260 	if (!priv->warm) {
261 		ret = -EAGAIN;
262 		goto err;
263 	}
264 
265 	/* reset */
266 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg(priv, 0x07, 0x80);
267 	if (ret)
268 		goto err;
269 
270 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg(priv, 0x07, 0x00);
271 	if (ret)
272 		goto err;
273 
274 	/* Disable demod clock path */
275 	if (priv->chip_id == M88RS6000_CHIP_ID) {
276 		ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg(priv, 0x06, 0xe0);
277 		if (ret)
278 			goto err;
279 	}
280 
281 	/* program tuner */
282 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params) {
283 		ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.set_params(fe);
284 		if (ret)
285 			goto err;
286 	}
287 
288 	if (fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_frequency) {
289 		ret = fe->ops.tuner_ops.get_frequency(fe, &tuner_frequency);
290 		if (ret)
291 			goto err;
292 	} else {
293 		/*
294 		 * Use nominal target frequency as tuner driver does not provide
295 		 * actual frequency used. Carrier offset calculation is not
296 		 * valid.
297 		 */
298 		tuner_frequency = c->frequency;
299 	}
300 
301 	/* select M88RS6000 demod main mclk and ts mclk from tuner die. */
302 	if (priv->chip_id == M88RS6000_CHIP_ID) {
303 		if (c->symbol_rate > 45010000)
304 			priv->mclk_khz = 110250;
305 		else
306 			priv->mclk_khz = 96000;
307 
308 		if (c->delivery_system == SYS_DVBS)
309 			target_mclk = 96000;
310 		else
311 			target_mclk = 144000;
312 
313 		/* Enable demod clock path */
314 		ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg(priv, 0x06, 0x00);
315 		if (ret)
316 			goto err;
317 		usleep_range(10000, 20000);
318 	} else {
319 	/* set M88DS3103 mclk and ts mclk. */
320 		priv->mclk_khz = 96000;
321 
322 		switch (priv->cfg->ts_mode) {
323 		case M88DS3103_TS_SERIAL:
324 		case M88DS3103_TS_SERIAL_D7:
325 			target_mclk = priv->cfg->ts_clk;
326 			break;
327 		case M88DS3103_TS_PARALLEL:
328 		case M88DS3103_TS_CI:
329 			if (c->delivery_system == SYS_DVBS)
330 				target_mclk = 96000;
331 			else {
332 				if (c->symbol_rate < 18000000)
333 					target_mclk = 96000;
334 				else if (c->symbol_rate < 28000000)
335 					target_mclk = 144000;
336 				else
337 					target_mclk = 192000;
338 			}
339 			break;
340 		default:
341 			dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: invalid ts_mode\n",
342 					__func__);
343 			ret = -EINVAL;
344 			goto err;
345 		}
346 
347 		switch (target_mclk) {
348 		case 96000:
349 			u8tmp1 = 0x02; /* 0b10 */
350 			u8tmp2 = 0x01; /* 0b01 */
351 			break;
352 		case 144000:
353 			u8tmp1 = 0x00; /* 0b00 */
354 			u8tmp2 = 0x01; /* 0b01 */
355 			break;
356 		case 192000:
357 			u8tmp1 = 0x03; /* 0b11 */
358 			u8tmp2 = 0x00; /* 0b00 */
359 			break;
360 		}
361 		ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg_mask(priv, 0x22, u8tmp1 << 6, 0xc0);
362 		if (ret)
363 			goto err;
364 		ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg_mask(priv, 0x24, u8tmp2 << 6, 0xc0);
365 		if (ret)
366 			goto err;
367 	}
368 
369 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg(priv, 0xb2, 0x01);
370 	if (ret)
371 		goto err;
372 
373 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg(priv, 0x00, 0x01);
374 	if (ret)
375 		goto err;
376 
377 	switch (c->delivery_system) {
378 	case SYS_DVBS:
379 		if (priv->chip_id == M88RS6000_CHIP_ID) {
380 			len = ARRAY_SIZE(m88rs6000_dvbs_init_reg_vals);
381 			init = m88rs6000_dvbs_init_reg_vals;
382 		} else {
383 			len = ARRAY_SIZE(m88ds3103_dvbs_init_reg_vals);
384 			init = m88ds3103_dvbs_init_reg_vals;
385 		}
386 		break;
387 	case SYS_DVBS2:
388 		if (priv->chip_id == M88RS6000_CHIP_ID) {
389 			len = ARRAY_SIZE(m88rs6000_dvbs2_init_reg_vals);
390 			init = m88rs6000_dvbs2_init_reg_vals;
391 		} else {
392 			len = ARRAY_SIZE(m88ds3103_dvbs2_init_reg_vals);
393 			init = m88ds3103_dvbs2_init_reg_vals;
394 		}
395 		break;
396 	default:
397 		dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: invalid delivery_system\n",
398 				__func__);
399 		ret = -EINVAL;
400 		goto err;
401 	}
402 
403 	/* program init table */
404 	if (c->delivery_system != priv->delivery_system) {
405 		ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg_val_tab(priv, init, len);
406 		if (ret)
407 			goto err;
408 	}
409 
410 	if (priv->chip_id == M88RS6000_CHIP_ID) {
411 		if ((c->delivery_system == SYS_DVBS2)
412 			&& ((c->symbol_rate / 1000) <= 5000)) {
413 			ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg(priv, 0xc0, 0x04);
414 			if (ret)
415 				goto err;
416 			buf[0] = 0x09;
417 			buf[1] = 0x22;
418 			buf[2] = 0x88;
419 			ret = m88ds3103_wr_regs(priv, 0x8a, buf, 3);
420 			if (ret)
421 				goto err;
422 		}
423 		ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg_mask(priv, 0x9d, 0x08, 0x08);
424 		if (ret)
425 			goto err;
426 		ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg(priv, 0xf1, 0x01);
427 		if (ret)
428 			goto err;
429 		ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg_mask(priv, 0x30, 0x80, 0x80);
430 		if (ret)
431 			goto err;
432 	}
433 
434 	switch (priv->cfg->ts_mode) {
435 	case M88DS3103_TS_SERIAL:
436 		u8tmp1 = 0x00;
437 		u8tmp = 0x06;
438 		break;
439 	case M88DS3103_TS_SERIAL_D7:
440 		u8tmp1 = 0x20;
441 		u8tmp = 0x06;
442 		break;
443 	case M88DS3103_TS_PARALLEL:
444 		u8tmp = 0x02;
445 		break;
446 	case M88DS3103_TS_CI:
447 		u8tmp = 0x03;
448 		break;
449 	default:
450 		dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: invalid ts_mode\n", __func__);
451 		ret = -EINVAL;
452 		goto err;
453 	}
454 
455 	if (priv->cfg->ts_clk_pol)
456 		u8tmp |= 0x40;
457 
458 	/* TS mode */
459 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg(priv, 0xfd, u8tmp);
460 	if (ret)
461 		goto err;
462 
463 	switch (priv->cfg->ts_mode) {
464 	case M88DS3103_TS_SERIAL:
465 	case M88DS3103_TS_SERIAL_D7:
466 		ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg_mask(priv, 0x29, u8tmp1, 0x20);
467 		if (ret)
468 			goto err;
469 		u8tmp1 = 0;
470 		u8tmp2 = 0;
471 		break;
472 	default:
473 		if (priv->cfg->ts_clk) {
474 			divide_ratio = DIV_ROUND_UP(target_mclk, priv->cfg->ts_clk);
475 			u8tmp1 = divide_ratio / 2;
476 			u8tmp2 = DIV_ROUND_UP(divide_ratio, 2);
477 		}
478 	}
479 
480 	dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev,
481 			"%s: target_mclk=%d ts_clk=%d divide_ratio=%d\n",
482 			__func__, target_mclk, priv->cfg->ts_clk, divide_ratio);
483 
484 	u8tmp1--;
485 	u8tmp2--;
486 	/* u8tmp1[5:2] => fe[3:0], u8tmp1[1:0] => ea[7:6] */
487 	u8tmp1 &= 0x3f;
488 	/* u8tmp2[5:0] => ea[5:0] */
489 	u8tmp2 &= 0x3f;
490 
491 	ret = m88ds3103_rd_reg(priv, 0xfe, &u8tmp);
492 	if (ret)
493 		goto err;
494 
495 	u8tmp = ((u8tmp  & 0xf0) << 0) | u8tmp1 >> 2;
496 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg(priv, 0xfe, u8tmp);
497 	if (ret)
498 		goto err;
499 
500 	u8tmp = ((u8tmp1 & 0x03) << 6) | u8tmp2 >> 0;
501 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg(priv, 0xea, u8tmp);
502 	if (ret)
503 		goto err;
504 
505 	if (c->symbol_rate <= 3000000)
506 		u8tmp = 0x20;
507 	else if (c->symbol_rate <= 10000000)
508 		u8tmp = 0x10;
509 	else
510 		u8tmp = 0x06;
511 
512 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg(priv, 0xc3, 0x08);
513 	if (ret)
514 		goto err;
515 
516 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg(priv, 0xc8, u8tmp);
517 	if (ret)
518 		goto err;
519 
520 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg(priv, 0xc4, 0x08);
521 	if (ret)
522 		goto err;
523 
524 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg(priv, 0xc7, 0x00);
525 	if (ret)
526 		goto err;
527 
528 	u16tmp = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST((c->symbol_rate / 1000) << 15, priv->mclk_khz / 2);
529 	buf[0] = (u16tmp >> 0) & 0xff;
530 	buf[1] = (u16tmp >> 8) & 0xff;
531 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_regs(priv, 0x61, buf, 2);
532 	if (ret)
533 		goto err;
534 
535 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg_mask(priv, 0x4d, priv->cfg->spec_inv << 1, 0x02);
536 	if (ret)
537 		goto err;
538 
539 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg_mask(priv, 0x30, priv->cfg->agc_inv << 4, 0x10);
540 	if (ret)
541 		goto err;
542 
543 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg(priv, 0x33, priv->cfg->agc);
544 	if (ret)
545 		goto err;
546 
547 	dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: carrier offset=%d\n", __func__,
548 			(tuner_frequency - c->frequency));
549 
550 	s32tmp = 0x10000 * (tuner_frequency - c->frequency);
551 	s32tmp = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(s32tmp, priv->mclk_khz);
552 	if (s32tmp < 0)
553 		s32tmp += 0x10000;
554 
555 	buf[0] = (s32tmp >> 0) & 0xff;
556 	buf[1] = (s32tmp >> 8) & 0xff;
557 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_regs(priv, 0x5e, buf, 2);
558 	if (ret)
559 		goto err;
560 
561 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg(priv, 0x00, 0x00);
562 	if (ret)
563 		goto err;
564 
565 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg(priv, 0xb2, 0x00);
566 	if (ret)
567 		goto err;
568 
569 	priv->delivery_system = c->delivery_system;
570 
571 	return 0;
572 err:
573 	dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
574 	return ret;
575 }
576 
577 static int m88ds3103_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
578 {
579 	struct m88ds3103_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
580 	int ret, len, remaining;
581 	const struct firmware *fw = NULL;
582 	u8 *fw_file;
583 	u8 u8tmp;
584 
585 	dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
586 
587 	/* set cold state by default */
588 	priv->warm = false;
589 
590 	/* wake up device from sleep */
591 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg_mask(priv, 0x08, 0x01, 0x01);
592 	if (ret)
593 		goto err;
594 
595 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg_mask(priv, 0x04, 0x00, 0x01);
596 	if (ret)
597 		goto err;
598 
599 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg_mask(priv, 0x23, 0x00, 0x10);
600 	if (ret)
601 		goto err;
602 
603 	/* firmware status */
604 	ret = m88ds3103_rd_reg(priv, 0xb9, &u8tmp);
605 	if (ret)
606 		goto err;
607 
608 	dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: firmware=%02x\n", __func__, u8tmp);
609 
610 	if (u8tmp)
611 		goto skip_fw_download;
612 
613 	/* global reset, global diseqc reset, golbal fec reset */
614 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg(priv, 0x07, 0xe0);
615 	if (ret)
616 		goto err;
617 
618 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg(priv, 0x07, 0x00);
619 	if (ret)
620 		goto err;
621 
622 	/* cold state - try to download firmware */
623 	dev_info(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: found a '%s' in cold state\n",
624 			KBUILD_MODNAME, m88ds3103_ops.info.name);
625 
626 	if (priv->chip_id == M88RS6000_CHIP_ID)
627 		fw_file = M88RS6000_FIRMWARE;
628 	else
629 		fw_file = M88DS3103_FIRMWARE;
630 	/* request the firmware, this will block and timeout */
631 	ret = request_firmware(&fw, fw_file, priv->i2c->dev.parent);
632 	if (ret) {
633 		dev_err(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: firmware file '%s' not found\n",
634 				KBUILD_MODNAME, fw_file);
635 		goto err;
636 	}
637 
638 	dev_info(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: downloading firmware from file '%s'\n",
639 			KBUILD_MODNAME, fw_file);
640 
641 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg(priv, 0xb2, 0x01);
642 	if (ret)
643 		goto error_fw_release;
644 
645 	for (remaining = fw->size; remaining > 0;
646 			remaining -= (priv->cfg->i2c_wr_max - 1)) {
647 		len = remaining;
648 		if (len > (priv->cfg->i2c_wr_max - 1))
649 			len = (priv->cfg->i2c_wr_max - 1);
650 
651 		ret = m88ds3103_wr_regs(priv, 0xb0,
652 				&fw->data[fw->size - remaining], len);
653 		if (ret) {
654 			dev_err(&priv->i2c->dev,
655 					"%s: firmware download failed=%d\n",
656 					KBUILD_MODNAME, ret);
657 			goto error_fw_release;
658 		}
659 	}
660 
661 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg(priv, 0xb2, 0x00);
662 	if (ret)
663 		goto error_fw_release;
664 
665 	release_firmware(fw);
666 	fw = NULL;
667 
668 	ret = m88ds3103_rd_reg(priv, 0xb9, &u8tmp);
669 	if (ret)
670 		goto err;
671 
672 	if (!u8tmp) {
673 		dev_info(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: firmware did not run\n",
674 				KBUILD_MODNAME);
675 		ret = -EFAULT;
676 		goto err;
677 	}
678 
679 	dev_info(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: found a '%s' in warm state\n",
680 			KBUILD_MODNAME, m88ds3103_ops.info.name);
681 	dev_info(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: firmware version %X.%X\n",
682 			KBUILD_MODNAME, (u8tmp >> 4) & 0xf, (u8tmp >> 0 & 0xf));
683 
684 skip_fw_download:
685 	/* warm state */
686 	priv->warm = true;
687 
688 	return 0;
689 
690 error_fw_release:
691 	release_firmware(fw);
692 err:
693 	dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
694 	return ret;
695 }
696 
697 static int m88ds3103_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
698 {
699 	struct m88ds3103_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
700 	int ret;
701 	u8 u8tmp;
702 
703 	dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
704 
705 	priv->delivery_system = SYS_UNDEFINED;
706 
707 	/* TS Hi-Z */
708 	if (priv->chip_id == M88RS6000_CHIP_ID)
709 		u8tmp = 0x29;
710 	else
711 		u8tmp = 0x27;
712 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg_mask(priv, u8tmp, 0x00, 0x01);
713 	if (ret)
714 		goto err;
715 
716 	/* sleep */
717 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg_mask(priv, 0x08, 0x00, 0x01);
718 	if (ret)
719 		goto err;
720 
721 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg_mask(priv, 0x04, 0x01, 0x01);
722 	if (ret)
723 		goto err;
724 
725 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg_mask(priv, 0x23, 0x10, 0x10);
726 	if (ret)
727 		goto err;
728 
729 	return 0;
730 err:
731 	dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
732 	return ret;
733 }
734 
735 static int m88ds3103_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
736 {
737 	struct m88ds3103_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
738 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
739 	int ret;
740 	u8 buf[3];
741 
742 	dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
743 
744 	if (!priv->warm || !(priv->fe_status & FE_HAS_LOCK)) {
745 		ret = -EAGAIN;
746 		goto err;
747 	}
748 
749 	switch (c->delivery_system) {
750 	case SYS_DVBS:
751 		ret = m88ds3103_rd_reg(priv, 0xe0, &buf[0]);
752 		if (ret)
753 			goto err;
754 
755 		ret = m88ds3103_rd_reg(priv, 0xe6, &buf[1]);
756 		if (ret)
757 			goto err;
758 
759 		switch ((buf[0] >> 2) & 0x01) {
760 		case 0:
761 			c->inversion = INVERSION_OFF;
762 			break;
763 		case 1:
764 			c->inversion = INVERSION_ON;
765 			break;
766 		}
767 
768 		switch ((buf[1] >> 5) & 0x07) {
769 		case 0:
770 			c->fec_inner = FEC_7_8;
771 			break;
772 		case 1:
773 			c->fec_inner = FEC_5_6;
774 			break;
775 		case 2:
776 			c->fec_inner = FEC_3_4;
777 			break;
778 		case 3:
779 			c->fec_inner = FEC_2_3;
780 			break;
781 		case 4:
782 			c->fec_inner = FEC_1_2;
783 			break;
784 		default:
785 			dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: invalid fec_inner\n",
786 					__func__);
787 		}
788 
789 		c->modulation = QPSK;
790 
791 		break;
792 	case SYS_DVBS2:
793 		ret = m88ds3103_rd_reg(priv, 0x7e, &buf[0]);
794 		if (ret)
795 			goto err;
796 
797 		ret = m88ds3103_rd_reg(priv, 0x89, &buf[1]);
798 		if (ret)
799 			goto err;
800 
801 		ret = m88ds3103_rd_reg(priv, 0xf2, &buf[2]);
802 		if (ret)
803 			goto err;
804 
805 		switch ((buf[0] >> 0) & 0x0f) {
806 		case 2:
807 			c->fec_inner = FEC_2_5;
808 			break;
809 		case 3:
810 			c->fec_inner = FEC_1_2;
811 			break;
812 		case 4:
813 			c->fec_inner = FEC_3_5;
814 			break;
815 		case 5:
816 			c->fec_inner = FEC_2_3;
817 			break;
818 		case 6:
819 			c->fec_inner = FEC_3_4;
820 			break;
821 		case 7:
822 			c->fec_inner = FEC_4_5;
823 			break;
824 		case 8:
825 			c->fec_inner = FEC_5_6;
826 			break;
827 		case 9:
828 			c->fec_inner = FEC_8_9;
829 			break;
830 		case 10:
831 			c->fec_inner = FEC_9_10;
832 			break;
833 		default:
834 			dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: invalid fec_inner\n",
835 					__func__);
836 		}
837 
838 		switch ((buf[0] >> 5) & 0x01) {
839 		case 0:
840 			c->pilot = PILOT_OFF;
841 			break;
842 		case 1:
843 			c->pilot = PILOT_ON;
844 			break;
845 		}
846 
847 		switch ((buf[0] >> 6) & 0x07) {
848 		case 0:
849 			c->modulation = QPSK;
850 			break;
851 		case 1:
852 			c->modulation = PSK_8;
853 			break;
854 		case 2:
855 			c->modulation = APSK_16;
856 			break;
857 		case 3:
858 			c->modulation = APSK_32;
859 			break;
860 		default:
861 			dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: invalid modulation\n",
862 					__func__);
863 		}
864 
865 		switch ((buf[1] >> 7) & 0x01) {
866 		case 0:
867 			c->inversion = INVERSION_OFF;
868 			break;
869 		case 1:
870 			c->inversion = INVERSION_ON;
871 			break;
872 		}
873 
874 		switch ((buf[2] >> 0) & 0x03) {
875 		case 0:
876 			c->rolloff = ROLLOFF_35;
877 			break;
878 		case 1:
879 			c->rolloff = ROLLOFF_25;
880 			break;
881 		case 2:
882 			c->rolloff = ROLLOFF_20;
883 			break;
884 		default:
885 			dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: invalid rolloff\n",
886 					__func__);
887 		}
888 		break;
889 	default:
890 		dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: invalid delivery_system\n",
891 				__func__);
892 		ret = -EINVAL;
893 		goto err;
894 	}
895 
896 	ret = m88ds3103_rd_regs(priv, 0x6d, buf, 2);
897 	if (ret)
898 		goto err;
899 
900 	c->symbol_rate = 1ull * ((buf[1] << 8) | (buf[0] << 0)) *
901 			priv->mclk_khz * 1000 / 0x10000;
902 
903 	return 0;
904 err:
905 	dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
906 	return ret;
907 }
908 
909 static int m88ds3103_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr)
910 {
911 	struct m88ds3103_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
912 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
913 	int ret, i, tmp;
914 	u8 buf[3];
915 	u16 noise, signal;
916 	u32 noise_tot, signal_tot;
917 
918 	dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
919 	/* reports SNR in resolution of 0.1 dB */
920 
921 	/* more iterations for more accurate estimation */
922 	#define M88DS3103_SNR_ITERATIONS 3
923 
924 	switch (c->delivery_system) {
925 	case SYS_DVBS:
926 		tmp = 0;
927 
928 		for (i = 0; i < M88DS3103_SNR_ITERATIONS; i++) {
929 			ret = m88ds3103_rd_reg(priv, 0xff, &buf[0]);
930 			if (ret)
931 				goto err;
932 
933 			tmp += buf[0];
934 		}
935 
936 		/* use of one register limits max value to 15 dB */
937 		/* SNR(X) dB = 10 * ln(X) / ln(10) dB */
938 		tmp = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(tmp, 8 * M88DS3103_SNR_ITERATIONS);
939 		if (tmp)
940 			*snr = div_u64((u64) 100 * intlog2(tmp), intlog2(10));
941 		else
942 			*snr = 0;
943 		break;
944 	case SYS_DVBS2:
945 		noise_tot = 0;
946 		signal_tot = 0;
947 
948 		for (i = 0; i < M88DS3103_SNR_ITERATIONS; i++) {
949 			ret = m88ds3103_rd_regs(priv, 0x8c, buf, 3);
950 			if (ret)
951 				goto err;
952 
953 			noise = buf[1] << 6;    /* [13:6] */
954 			noise |= buf[0] & 0x3f; /*  [5:0] */
955 			noise >>= 2;
956 			signal = buf[2] * buf[2];
957 			signal >>= 1;
958 
959 			noise_tot += noise;
960 			signal_tot += signal;
961 		}
962 
963 		noise = noise_tot / M88DS3103_SNR_ITERATIONS;
964 		signal = signal_tot / M88DS3103_SNR_ITERATIONS;
965 
966 		/* SNR(X) dB = 10 * log10(X) dB */
967 		if (signal > noise) {
968 			tmp = signal / noise;
969 			*snr = div_u64((u64) 100 * intlog10(tmp), (1 << 24));
970 		} else {
971 			*snr = 0;
972 		}
973 		break;
974 	default:
975 		dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: invalid delivery_system\n",
976 				__func__);
977 		ret = -EINVAL;
978 		goto err;
979 	}
980 
981 	return 0;
982 err:
983 	dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
984 	return ret;
985 }
986 
987 static int m88ds3103_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ber)
988 {
989 	struct m88ds3103_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
990 	struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
991 	int ret;
992 	unsigned int utmp;
993 	u8 buf[3], u8tmp;
994 
995 	dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s:\n", __func__);
996 
997 	switch (c->delivery_system) {
998 	case SYS_DVBS:
999 		ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg(priv, 0xf9, 0x04);
1000 		if (ret)
1001 			goto err;
1002 
1003 		ret = m88ds3103_rd_reg(priv, 0xf8, &u8tmp);
1004 		if (ret)
1005 			goto err;
1006 
1007 		if (!(u8tmp & 0x10)) {
1008 			u8tmp |= 0x10;
1009 
1010 			ret = m88ds3103_rd_regs(priv, 0xf6, buf, 2);
1011 			if (ret)
1012 				goto err;
1013 
1014 			priv->ber = (buf[1] << 8) | (buf[0] << 0);
1015 
1016 			/* restart counters */
1017 			ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg(priv, 0xf8, u8tmp);
1018 			if (ret)
1019 				goto err;
1020 		}
1021 		break;
1022 	case SYS_DVBS2:
1023 		ret = m88ds3103_rd_regs(priv, 0xd5, buf, 3);
1024 		if (ret)
1025 			goto err;
1026 
1027 		utmp = (buf[2] << 16) | (buf[1] << 8) | (buf[0] << 0);
1028 
1029 		if (utmp > 3000) {
1030 			ret = m88ds3103_rd_regs(priv, 0xf7, buf, 2);
1031 			if (ret)
1032 				goto err;
1033 
1034 			priv->ber = (buf[1] << 8) | (buf[0] << 0);
1035 
1036 			/* restart counters */
1037 			ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg(priv, 0xd1, 0x01);
1038 			if (ret)
1039 				goto err;
1040 
1041 			ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg(priv, 0xf9, 0x01);
1042 			if (ret)
1043 				goto err;
1044 
1045 			ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg(priv, 0xf9, 0x00);
1046 			if (ret)
1047 				goto err;
1048 
1049 			ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg(priv, 0xd1, 0x00);
1050 			if (ret)
1051 				goto err;
1052 		}
1053 		break;
1054 	default:
1055 		dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: invalid delivery_system\n",
1056 				__func__);
1057 		ret = -EINVAL;
1058 		goto err;
1059 	}
1060 
1061 	*ber = priv->ber;
1062 
1063 	return 0;
1064 err:
1065 	dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
1066 	return ret;
1067 }
1068 
1069 static int m88ds3103_set_tone(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1070 	fe_sec_tone_mode_t fe_sec_tone_mode)
1071 {
1072 	struct m88ds3103_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
1073 	int ret;
1074 	u8 u8tmp, tone, reg_a1_mask;
1075 
1076 	dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: fe_sec_tone_mode=%d\n", __func__,
1077 			fe_sec_tone_mode);
1078 
1079 	if (!priv->warm) {
1080 		ret = -EAGAIN;
1081 		goto err;
1082 	}
1083 
1084 	switch (fe_sec_tone_mode) {
1085 	case SEC_TONE_ON:
1086 		tone = 0;
1087 		reg_a1_mask = 0x47;
1088 		break;
1089 	case SEC_TONE_OFF:
1090 		tone = 1;
1091 		reg_a1_mask = 0x00;
1092 		break;
1093 	default:
1094 		dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: invalid fe_sec_tone_mode\n",
1095 				__func__);
1096 		ret = -EINVAL;
1097 		goto err;
1098 	}
1099 
1100 	u8tmp = tone << 7 | priv->cfg->envelope_mode << 5;
1101 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg_mask(priv, 0xa2, u8tmp, 0xe0);
1102 	if (ret)
1103 		goto err;
1104 
1105 	u8tmp = 1 << 2;
1106 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg_mask(priv, 0xa1, u8tmp, reg_a1_mask);
1107 	if (ret)
1108 		goto err;
1109 
1110 	return 0;
1111 err:
1112 	dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
1113 	return ret;
1114 }
1115 
1116 static int m88ds3103_set_voltage(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1117 	fe_sec_voltage_t fe_sec_voltage)
1118 {
1119 	struct m88ds3103_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
1120 	int ret;
1121 	u8 u8tmp;
1122 	bool voltage_sel, voltage_dis;
1123 
1124 	dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: fe_sec_voltage=%d\n", __func__,
1125 			fe_sec_voltage);
1126 
1127 	if (!priv->warm) {
1128 		ret = -EAGAIN;
1129 		goto err;
1130 	}
1131 
1132 	switch (fe_sec_voltage) {
1133 	case SEC_VOLTAGE_18:
1134 		voltage_sel = true;
1135 		voltage_dis = false;
1136 		break;
1137 	case SEC_VOLTAGE_13:
1138 		voltage_sel = false;
1139 		voltage_dis = false;
1140 		break;
1141 	case SEC_VOLTAGE_OFF:
1142 		voltage_sel = false;
1143 		voltage_dis = true;
1144 		break;
1145 	default:
1146 		dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: invalid fe_sec_voltage\n",
1147 				__func__);
1148 		ret = -EINVAL;
1149 		goto err;
1150 	}
1151 
1152 	/* output pin polarity */
1153 	voltage_sel ^= priv->cfg->lnb_hv_pol;
1154 	voltage_dis ^= priv->cfg->lnb_en_pol;
1155 
1156 	u8tmp = voltage_dis << 1 | voltage_sel << 0;
1157 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg_mask(priv, 0xa2, u8tmp, 0x03);
1158 	if (ret)
1159 		goto err;
1160 
1161 	return 0;
1162 err:
1163 	dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
1164 	return ret;
1165 }
1166 
1167 static int m88ds3103_diseqc_send_master_cmd(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1168 		struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd *diseqc_cmd)
1169 {
1170 	struct m88ds3103_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
1171 	int ret, i;
1172 	u8 u8tmp;
1173 
1174 	dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: msg=%*ph\n", __func__,
1175 			diseqc_cmd->msg_len, diseqc_cmd->msg);
1176 
1177 	if (!priv->warm) {
1178 		ret = -EAGAIN;
1179 		goto err;
1180 	}
1181 
1182 	if (diseqc_cmd->msg_len < 3 || diseqc_cmd->msg_len > 6) {
1183 		ret = -EINVAL;
1184 		goto err;
1185 	}
1186 
1187 	u8tmp = priv->cfg->envelope_mode << 5;
1188 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg_mask(priv, 0xa2, u8tmp, 0xe0);
1189 	if (ret)
1190 		goto err;
1191 
1192 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_regs(priv, 0xa3, diseqc_cmd->msg,
1193 			diseqc_cmd->msg_len);
1194 	if (ret)
1195 		goto err;
1196 
1197 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg(priv, 0xa1,
1198 			(diseqc_cmd->msg_len - 1) << 3 | 0x07);
1199 	if (ret)
1200 		goto err;
1201 
1202 	/* DiSEqC message typical period is 54 ms */
1203 	usleep_range(40000, 60000);
1204 
1205 	/* wait DiSEqC TX ready */
1206 	for (i = 20, u8tmp = 1; i && u8tmp; i--) {
1207 		usleep_range(5000, 10000);
1208 
1209 		ret = m88ds3103_rd_reg_mask(priv, 0xa1, &u8tmp, 0x40);
1210 		if (ret)
1211 			goto err;
1212 	}
1213 
1214 	dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: loop=%d\n", __func__, i);
1215 
1216 	if (i == 0) {
1217 		dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: diseqc tx timeout\n", __func__);
1218 
1219 		ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg_mask(priv, 0xa1, 0x40, 0xc0);
1220 		if (ret)
1221 			goto err;
1222 	}
1223 
1224 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg_mask(priv, 0xa2, 0x80, 0xc0);
1225 	if (ret)
1226 		goto err;
1227 
1228 	if (i == 0) {
1229 		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
1230 		goto err;
1231 	}
1232 
1233 	return 0;
1234 err:
1235 	dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
1236 	return ret;
1237 }
1238 
1239 static int m88ds3103_diseqc_send_burst(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1240 	fe_sec_mini_cmd_t fe_sec_mini_cmd)
1241 {
1242 	struct m88ds3103_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
1243 	int ret, i;
1244 	u8 u8tmp, burst;
1245 
1246 	dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: fe_sec_mini_cmd=%d\n", __func__,
1247 			fe_sec_mini_cmd);
1248 
1249 	if (!priv->warm) {
1250 		ret = -EAGAIN;
1251 		goto err;
1252 	}
1253 
1254 	u8tmp = priv->cfg->envelope_mode << 5;
1255 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg_mask(priv, 0xa2, u8tmp, 0xe0);
1256 	if (ret)
1257 		goto err;
1258 
1259 	switch (fe_sec_mini_cmd) {
1260 	case SEC_MINI_A:
1261 		burst = 0x02;
1262 		break;
1263 	case SEC_MINI_B:
1264 		burst = 0x01;
1265 		break;
1266 	default:
1267 		dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: invalid fe_sec_mini_cmd\n",
1268 				__func__);
1269 		ret = -EINVAL;
1270 		goto err;
1271 	}
1272 
1273 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg(priv, 0xa1, burst);
1274 	if (ret)
1275 		goto err;
1276 
1277 	/* DiSEqC ToneBurst period is 12.5 ms */
1278 	usleep_range(11000, 20000);
1279 
1280 	/* wait DiSEqC TX ready */
1281 	for (i = 5, u8tmp = 1; i && u8tmp; i--) {
1282 		usleep_range(800, 2000);
1283 
1284 		ret = m88ds3103_rd_reg_mask(priv, 0xa1, &u8tmp, 0x40);
1285 		if (ret)
1286 			goto err;
1287 	}
1288 
1289 	dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: loop=%d\n", __func__, i);
1290 
1291 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg_mask(priv, 0xa2, 0x80, 0xc0);
1292 	if (ret)
1293 		goto err;
1294 
1295 	if (i == 0) {
1296 		dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: diseqc tx timeout\n", __func__);
1297 		ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
1298 		goto err;
1299 	}
1300 
1301 	return 0;
1302 err:
1303 	dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
1304 	return ret;
1305 }
1306 
1307 static int m88ds3103_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
1308 	struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings *s)
1309 {
1310 	s->min_delay_ms = 3000;
1311 
1312 	return 0;
1313 }
1314 
1315 static void m88ds3103_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
1316 {
1317 	struct m88ds3103_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
1318 
1319 	i2c_del_mux_adapter(priv->i2c_adapter);
1320 	kfree(priv);
1321 }
1322 
1323 static int m88ds3103_select(struct i2c_adapter *adap, void *mux_priv, u32 chan)
1324 {
1325 	struct m88ds3103_priv *priv = mux_priv;
1326 	int ret;
1327 	struct i2c_msg gate_open_msg[1] = {
1328 		{
1329 			.addr = priv->cfg->i2c_addr,
1330 			.flags = 0,
1331 			.len = 2,
1332 			.buf = "\x03\x11",
1333 		}
1334 	};
1335 
1336 	mutex_lock(&priv->i2c_mutex);
1337 
1338 	/* open tuner I2C repeater for 1 xfer, closes automatically */
1339 	ret = __i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, gate_open_msg, 1);
1340 	if (ret != 1) {
1341 		dev_warn(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: i2c wr failed=%d\n",
1342 				KBUILD_MODNAME, ret);
1343 		if (ret >= 0)
1344 			ret = -EREMOTEIO;
1345 
1346 		return ret;
1347 	}
1348 
1349 	return 0;
1350 }
1351 
1352 static int m88ds3103_deselect(struct i2c_adapter *adap, void *mux_priv,
1353 		u32 chan)
1354 {
1355 	struct m88ds3103_priv *priv = mux_priv;
1356 
1357 	mutex_unlock(&priv->i2c_mutex);
1358 
1359 	return 0;
1360 }
1361 
1362 struct dvb_frontend *m88ds3103_attach(const struct m88ds3103_config *cfg,
1363 		struct i2c_adapter *i2c, struct i2c_adapter **tuner_i2c_adapter)
1364 {
1365 	int ret;
1366 	struct m88ds3103_priv *priv;
1367 	u8 chip_id, u8tmp;
1368 
1369 	/* allocate memory for the internal priv */
1370 	priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
1371 	if (!priv) {
1372 		ret = -ENOMEM;
1373 		dev_err(&i2c->dev, "%s: kzalloc() failed\n", KBUILD_MODNAME);
1374 		goto err;
1375 	}
1376 
1377 	priv->cfg = cfg;
1378 	priv->i2c = i2c;
1379 	mutex_init(&priv->i2c_mutex);
1380 
1381 	/* 0x00: chip id[6:0], 0x01: chip ver[7:0], 0x02: chip ver[15:8] */
1382 	ret = m88ds3103_rd_reg(priv, 0x00, &chip_id);
1383 	if (ret)
1384 		goto err;
1385 
1386 	chip_id >>= 1;
1387 	dev_info(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: chip_id=%02x\n", __func__, chip_id);
1388 
1389 	switch (chip_id) {
1390 	case M88RS6000_CHIP_ID:
1391 	case M88DS3103_CHIP_ID:
1392 		break;
1393 	default:
1394 		goto err;
1395 	}
1396 	priv->chip_id = chip_id;
1397 
1398 	switch (priv->cfg->clock_out) {
1399 	case M88DS3103_CLOCK_OUT_DISABLED:
1400 		u8tmp = 0x80;
1401 		break;
1402 	case M88DS3103_CLOCK_OUT_ENABLED:
1403 		u8tmp = 0x00;
1404 		break;
1405 	case M88DS3103_CLOCK_OUT_ENABLED_DIV2:
1406 		u8tmp = 0x10;
1407 		break;
1408 	default:
1409 		goto err;
1410 	}
1411 
1412 	/* 0x29 register is defined differently for m88rs6000. */
1413 	/* set internal tuner address to 0x21 */
1414 	if (chip_id == M88RS6000_CHIP_ID)
1415 		u8tmp = 0x00;
1416 
1417 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg(priv, 0x29, u8tmp);
1418 	if (ret)
1419 		goto err;
1420 
1421 	/* sleep */
1422 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg_mask(priv, 0x08, 0x00, 0x01);
1423 	if (ret)
1424 		goto err;
1425 
1426 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg_mask(priv, 0x04, 0x01, 0x01);
1427 	if (ret)
1428 		goto err;
1429 
1430 	ret = m88ds3103_wr_reg_mask(priv, 0x23, 0x10, 0x10);
1431 	if (ret)
1432 		goto err;
1433 
1434 	/* create mux i2c adapter for tuner */
1435 	priv->i2c_adapter = i2c_add_mux_adapter(i2c, &i2c->dev, priv, 0, 0, 0,
1436 			m88ds3103_select, m88ds3103_deselect);
1437 	if (priv->i2c_adapter == NULL)
1438 		goto err;
1439 
1440 	*tuner_i2c_adapter = priv->i2c_adapter;
1441 
1442 	/* create dvb_frontend */
1443 	memcpy(&priv->fe.ops, &m88ds3103_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
1444 	if (priv->chip_id == M88RS6000_CHIP_ID)
1445 		strncpy(priv->fe.ops.info.name,
1446 			"Montage M88RS6000", sizeof(priv->fe.ops.info.name));
1447 	priv->fe.demodulator_priv = priv;
1448 
1449 	return &priv->fe;
1450 err:
1451 	dev_dbg(&i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
1452 	kfree(priv);
1453 	return NULL;
1454 }
1455 EXPORT_SYMBOL(m88ds3103_attach);
1456 
1457 static struct dvb_frontend_ops m88ds3103_ops = {
1458 	.delsys = { SYS_DVBS, SYS_DVBS2 },
1459 	.info = {
1460 		.name = "Montage M88DS3103",
1461 		.frequency_min =  950000,
1462 		.frequency_max = 2150000,
1463 		.frequency_tolerance = 5000,
1464 		.symbol_rate_min =  1000000,
1465 		.symbol_rate_max = 45000000,
1466 		.caps = FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO |
1467 			FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 |
1468 			FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 |
1469 			FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
1470 			FE_CAN_FEC_4_5 |
1471 			FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 |
1472 			FE_CAN_FEC_6_7 |
1473 			FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 |
1474 			FE_CAN_FEC_8_9 |
1475 			FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
1476 			FE_CAN_QPSK |
1477 			FE_CAN_RECOVER |
1478 			FE_CAN_2G_MODULATION
1479 	},
1480 
1481 	.release = m88ds3103_release,
1482 
1483 	.get_tune_settings = m88ds3103_get_tune_settings,
1484 
1485 	.init = m88ds3103_init,
1486 	.sleep = m88ds3103_sleep,
1487 
1488 	.set_frontend = m88ds3103_set_frontend,
1489 	.get_frontend = m88ds3103_get_frontend,
1490 
1491 	.read_status = m88ds3103_read_status,
1492 	.read_snr = m88ds3103_read_snr,
1493 	.read_ber = m88ds3103_read_ber,
1494 
1495 	.diseqc_send_master_cmd = m88ds3103_diseqc_send_master_cmd,
1496 	.diseqc_send_burst = m88ds3103_diseqc_send_burst,
1497 
1498 	.set_tone = m88ds3103_set_tone,
1499 	.set_voltage = m88ds3103_set_voltage,
1500 };
1501 
1502 MODULE_AUTHOR("Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>");
1503 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Montage M88DS3103 DVB-S/S2 demodulator driver");
1504 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1505 MODULE_FIRMWARE(M88DS3103_FIRMWARE);
1506 MODULE_FIRMWARE(M88RS6000_FIRMWARE);
1507