1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 3 * Raw serio device providing access to a raw byte stream from underlying 4 * serio port. Closely emulates behavior of pre-2.6 /dev/psaux device 5 * 6 * Copyright (c) 2004 Dmitry Torokhov 7 */ 8 9 #include <linux/kref.h> 10 #include <linux/sched.h> 11 #include <linux/slab.h> 12 #include <linux/poll.h> 13 #include <linux/module.h> 14 #include <linux/serio.h> 15 #include <linux/major.h> 16 #include <linux/device.h> 17 #include <linux/miscdevice.h> 18 #include <linux/wait.h> 19 #include <linux/mutex.h> 20 21 #define DRIVER_DESC "Raw serio driver" 22 23 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>"); 24 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC); 25 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 26 27 #define SERIO_RAW_QUEUE_LEN 64 28 struct serio_raw { 29 unsigned char queue[SERIO_RAW_QUEUE_LEN]; 30 unsigned int tail, head; 31 32 char name[16]; 33 struct kref kref; 34 struct serio *serio; 35 struct miscdevice dev; 36 wait_queue_head_t wait; 37 struct list_head client_list; 38 struct list_head node; 39 bool dead; 40 }; 41 42 struct serio_raw_client { 43 struct fasync_struct *fasync; 44 struct serio_raw *serio_raw; 45 struct list_head node; 46 }; 47 48 static DEFINE_MUTEX(serio_raw_mutex); 49 static LIST_HEAD(serio_raw_list); 50 51 /********************************************************************* 52 * Interface with userspace (file operations) * 53 *********************************************************************/ 54 55 static int serio_raw_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on) 56 { 57 struct serio_raw_client *client = file->private_data; 58 59 return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &client->fasync); 60 } 61 62 static struct serio_raw *serio_raw_locate(int minor) 63 { 64 struct serio_raw *serio_raw; 65 66 list_for_each_entry(serio_raw, &serio_raw_list, node) { 67 if (serio_raw->dev.minor == minor) 68 return serio_raw; 69 } 70 71 return NULL; 72 } 73 74 static int serio_raw_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 75 { 76 struct serio_raw *serio_raw; 77 struct serio_raw_client *client; 78 int retval; 79 80 retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&serio_raw_mutex); 81 if (retval) 82 return retval; 83 84 serio_raw = serio_raw_locate(iminor(inode)); 85 if (!serio_raw) { 86 retval = -ENODEV; 87 goto out; 88 } 89 90 if (serio_raw->dead) { 91 retval = -ENODEV; 92 goto out; 93 } 94 95 client = kzalloc(sizeof(struct serio_raw_client), GFP_KERNEL); 96 if (!client) { 97 retval = -ENOMEM; 98 goto out; 99 } 100 101 client->serio_raw = serio_raw; 102 file->private_data = client; 103 104 kref_get(&serio_raw->kref); 105 106 serio_pause_rx(serio_raw->serio); 107 list_add_tail(&client->node, &serio_raw->client_list); 108 serio_continue_rx(serio_raw->serio); 109 110 out: 111 mutex_unlock(&serio_raw_mutex); 112 return retval; 113 } 114 115 static void serio_raw_free(struct kref *kref) 116 { 117 struct serio_raw *serio_raw = 118 container_of(kref, struct serio_raw, kref); 119 120 put_device(&serio_raw->serio->dev); 121 kfree(serio_raw); 122 } 123 124 static int serio_raw_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 125 { 126 struct serio_raw_client *client = file->private_data; 127 struct serio_raw *serio_raw = client->serio_raw; 128 129 serio_pause_rx(serio_raw->serio); 130 list_del(&client->node); 131 serio_continue_rx(serio_raw->serio); 132 133 kfree(client); 134 135 kref_put(&serio_raw->kref, serio_raw_free); 136 137 return 0; 138 } 139 140 static bool serio_raw_fetch_byte(struct serio_raw *serio_raw, char *c) 141 { 142 bool empty; 143 144 serio_pause_rx(serio_raw->serio); 145 146 empty = serio_raw->head == serio_raw->tail; 147 if (!empty) { 148 *c = serio_raw->queue[serio_raw->tail]; 149 serio_raw->tail = (serio_raw->tail + 1) % SERIO_RAW_QUEUE_LEN; 150 } 151 152 serio_continue_rx(serio_raw->serio); 153 154 return !empty; 155 } 156 157 static ssize_t serio_raw_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer, 158 size_t count, loff_t *ppos) 159 { 160 struct serio_raw_client *client = file->private_data; 161 struct serio_raw *serio_raw = client->serio_raw; 162 char c; 163 ssize_t read = 0; 164 int error; 165 166 for (;;) { 167 if (serio_raw->dead) 168 return -ENODEV; 169 170 if (serio_raw->head == serio_raw->tail && 171 (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) 172 return -EAGAIN; 173 174 if (count == 0) 175 break; 176 177 while (read < count && serio_raw_fetch_byte(serio_raw, &c)) { 178 if (put_user(c, buffer++)) 179 return -EFAULT; 180 read++; 181 } 182 183 if (read) 184 break; 185 186 if (!(file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) { 187 error = wait_event_interruptible(serio_raw->wait, 188 serio_raw->head != serio_raw->tail || 189 serio_raw->dead); 190 if (error) 191 return error; 192 } 193 } 194 195 return read; 196 } 197 198 static ssize_t serio_raw_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, 199 size_t count, loff_t *ppos) 200 { 201 struct serio_raw_client *client = file->private_data; 202 struct serio_raw *serio_raw = client->serio_raw; 203 int retval = 0; 204 unsigned char c; 205 206 retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&serio_raw_mutex); 207 if (retval) 208 return retval; 209 210 if (serio_raw->dead) { 211 retval = -ENODEV; 212 goto out; 213 } 214 215 if (count > 32) 216 count = 32; 217 218 while (count--) { 219 if (get_user(c, buffer++)) { 220 retval = -EFAULT; 221 goto out; 222 } 223 224 if (serio_write(serio_raw->serio, c)) { 225 /* Either signal error or partial write */ 226 if (retval == 0) 227 retval = -EIO; 228 goto out; 229 } 230 231 retval++; 232 } 233 234 out: 235 mutex_unlock(&serio_raw_mutex); 236 return retval; 237 } 238 239 static __poll_t serio_raw_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) 240 { 241 struct serio_raw_client *client = file->private_data; 242 struct serio_raw *serio_raw = client->serio_raw; 243 __poll_t mask; 244 245 poll_wait(file, &serio_raw->wait, wait); 246 247 mask = serio_raw->dead ? EPOLLHUP | EPOLLERR : EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM; 248 if (serio_raw->head != serio_raw->tail) 249 mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM; 250 251 return mask; 252 } 253 254 static const struct file_operations serio_raw_fops = { 255 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 256 .open = serio_raw_open, 257 .release = serio_raw_release, 258 .read = serio_raw_read, 259 .write = serio_raw_write, 260 .poll = serio_raw_poll, 261 .fasync = serio_raw_fasync, 262 .llseek = noop_llseek, 263 }; 264 265 266 /********************************************************************* 267 * Interface with serio port * 268 *********************************************************************/ 269 270 static irqreturn_t serio_raw_interrupt(struct serio *serio, unsigned char data, 271 unsigned int dfl) 272 { 273 struct serio_raw *serio_raw = serio_get_drvdata(serio); 274 struct serio_raw_client *client; 275 unsigned int head = serio_raw->head; 276 277 /* we are holding serio->lock here so we are protected */ 278 serio_raw->queue[head] = data; 279 head = (head + 1) % SERIO_RAW_QUEUE_LEN; 280 if (likely(head != serio_raw->tail)) { 281 serio_raw->head = head; 282 list_for_each_entry(client, &serio_raw->client_list, node) 283 kill_fasync(&client->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN); 284 wake_up_interruptible(&serio_raw->wait); 285 } 286 287 return IRQ_HANDLED; 288 } 289 290 static int serio_raw_connect(struct serio *serio, struct serio_driver *drv) 291 { 292 static atomic_t serio_raw_no = ATOMIC_INIT(-1); 293 struct serio_raw *serio_raw; 294 int err; 295 296 serio_raw = kzalloc(sizeof(struct serio_raw), GFP_KERNEL); 297 if (!serio_raw) { 298 dev_dbg(&serio->dev, "can't allocate memory for a device\n"); 299 return -ENOMEM; 300 } 301 302 snprintf(serio_raw->name, sizeof(serio_raw->name), 303 "serio_raw%ld", (long)atomic_inc_return(&serio_raw_no)); 304 kref_init(&serio_raw->kref); 305 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&serio_raw->client_list); 306 init_waitqueue_head(&serio_raw->wait); 307 308 serio_raw->serio = serio; 309 get_device(&serio->dev); 310 311 serio_set_drvdata(serio, serio_raw); 312 313 err = serio_open(serio, drv); 314 if (err) 315 goto err_free; 316 317 err = mutex_lock_killable(&serio_raw_mutex); 318 if (err) 319 goto err_close; 320 321 list_add_tail(&serio_raw->node, &serio_raw_list); 322 mutex_unlock(&serio_raw_mutex); 323 324 serio_raw->dev.minor = PSMOUSE_MINOR; 325 serio_raw->dev.name = serio_raw->name; 326 serio_raw->dev.parent = &serio->dev; 327 serio_raw->dev.fops = &serio_raw_fops; 328 329 err = misc_register(&serio_raw->dev); 330 if (err) { 331 serio_raw->dev.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR; 332 err = misc_register(&serio_raw->dev); 333 } 334 335 if (err) { 336 dev_err(&serio->dev, 337 "failed to register raw access device for %s\n", 338 serio->phys); 339 goto err_unlink; 340 } 341 342 dev_info(&serio->dev, "raw access enabled on %s (%s, minor %d)\n", 343 serio->phys, serio_raw->name, serio_raw->dev.minor); 344 return 0; 345 346 err_unlink: 347 list_del_init(&serio_raw->node); 348 err_close: 349 serio_close(serio); 350 err_free: 351 serio_set_drvdata(serio, NULL); 352 kref_put(&serio_raw->kref, serio_raw_free); 353 return err; 354 } 355 356 static int serio_raw_reconnect(struct serio *serio) 357 { 358 struct serio_raw *serio_raw = serio_get_drvdata(serio); 359 struct serio_driver *drv = serio->drv; 360 361 if (!drv || !serio_raw) { 362 dev_dbg(&serio->dev, 363 "reconnect request, but serio is disconnected, ignoring...\n"); 364 return -1; 365 } 366 367 /* 368 * Nothing needs to be done here, we just need this method to 369 * keep the same device. 370 */ 371 return 0; 372 } 373 374 /* 375 * Wake up users waiting for IO so they can disconnect from 376 * dead device. 377 */ 378 static void serio_raw_hangup(struct serio_raw *serio_raw) 379 { 380 struct serio_raw_client *client; 381 382 serio_pause_rx(serio_raw->serio); 383 list_for_each_entry(client, &serio_raw->client_list, node) 384 kill_fasync(&client->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_HUP); 385 serio_continue_rx(serio_raw->serio); 386 387 wake_up_interruptible(&serio_raw->wait); 388 } 389 390 391 static void serio_raw_disconnect(struct serio *serio) 392 { 393 struct serio_raw *serio_raw = serio_get_drvdata(serio); 394 395 misc_deregister(&serio_raw->dev); 396 397 mutex_lock(&serio_raw_mutex); 398 serio_raw->dead = true; 399 list_del_init(&serio_raw->node); 400 mutex_unlock(&serio_raw_mutex); 401 402 serio_raw_hangup(serio_raw); 403 404 serio_close(serio); 405 kref_put(&serio_raw->kref, serio_raw_free); 406 407 serio_set_drvdata(serio, NULL); 408 } 409 410 static const struct serio_device_id serio_raw_serio_ids[] = { 411 { 412 .type = SERIO_8042, 413 .proto = SERIO_ANY, 414 .id = SERIO_ANY, 415 .extra = SERIO_ANY, 416 }, 417 { 418 .type = SERIO_8042_XL, 419 .proto = SERIO_ANY, 420 .id = SERIO_ANY, 421 .extra = SERIO_ANY, 422 }, 423 { 0 } 424 }; 425 426 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(serio, serio_raw_serio_ids); 427 428 static struct serio_driver serio_raw_drv = { 429 .driver = { 430 .name = "serio_raw", 431 }, 432 .description = DRIVER_DESC, 433 .id_table = serio_raw_serio_ids, 434 .interrupt = serio_raw_interrupt, 435 .connect = serio_raw_connect, 436 .reconnect = serio_raw_reconnect, 437 .disconnect = serio_raw_disconnect, 438 .manual_bind = true, 439 }; 440 441 module_serio_driver(serio_raw_drv); 442