1 /* 2 * Raw serio device providing access to a raw byte stream from underlying 3 * serio port. Closely emulates behavior of pre-2.6 /dev/psaux device 4 * 5 * Copyright (c) 2004 Dmitry Torokhov 6 * 7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 8 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by 9 * the Free Software Foundation. 10 */ 11 12 #include <linux/kref.h> 13 #include <linux/sched.h> 14 #include <linux/slab.h> 15 #include <linux/poll.h> 16 #include <linux/module.h> 17 #include <linux/serio.h> 18 #include <linux/init.h> 19 #include <linux/major.h> 20 #include <linux/device.h> 21 #include <linux/miscdevice.h> 22 #include <linux/wait.h> 23 #include <linux/mutex.h> 24 25 #define DRIVER_DESC "Raw serio driver" 26 27 MODULE_AUTHOR("Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>"); 28 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC); 29 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 30 31 #define SERIO_RAW_QUEUE_LEN 64 32 struct serio_raw { 33 unsigned char queue[SERIO_RAW_QUEUE_LEN]; 34 unsigned int tail, head; 35 36 char name[16]; 37 struct kref kref; 38 struct serio *serio; 39 struct miscdevice dev; 40 wait_queue_head_t wait; 41 struct list_head client_list; 42 struct list_head node; 43 bool dead; 44 }; 45 46 struct serio_raw_client { 47 struct fasync_struct *fasync; 48 struct serio_raw *serio_raw; 49 struct list_head node; 50 }; 51 52 static DEFINE_MUTEX(serio_raw_mutex); 53 static LIST_HEAD(serio_raw_list); 54 55 /********************************************************************* 56 * Interface with userspace (file operations) * 57 *********************************************************************/ 58 59 static int serio_raw_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on) 60 { 61 struct serio_raw_client *client = file->private_data; 62 63 return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &client->fasync); 64 } 65 66 static struct serio_raw *serio_raw_locate(int minor) 67 { 68 struct serio_raw *serio_raw; 69 70 list_for_each_entry(serio_raw, &serio_raw_list, node) { 71 if (serio_raw->dev.minor == minor) 72 return serio_raw; 73 } 74 75 return NULL; 76 } 77 78 static int serio_raw_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 79 { 80 struct serio_raw *serio_raw; 81 struct serio_raw_client *client; 82 int retval; 83 84 retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&serio_raw_mutex); 85 if (retval) 86 return retval; 87 88 serio_raw = serio_raw_locate(iminor(inode)); 89 if (!serio_raw) { 90 retval = -ENODEV; 91 goto out; 92 } 93 94 if (serio_raw->dead) { 95 retval = -ENODEV; 96 goto out; 97 } 98 99 client = kzalloc(sizeof(struct serio_raw_client), GFP_KERNEL); 100 if (!client) { 101 retval = -ENOMEM; 102 goto out; 103 } 104 105 client->serio_raw = serio_raw; 106 file->private_data = client; 107 108 kref_get(&serio_raw->kref); 109 110 serio_pause_rx(serio_raw->serio); 111 list_add_tail(&client->node, &serio_raw->client_list); 112 serio_continue_rx(serio_raw->serio); 113 114 out: 115 mutex_unlock(&serio_raw_mutex); 116 return retval; 117 } 118 119 static void serio_raw_free(struct kref *kref) 120 { 121 struct serio_raw *serio_raw = 122 container_of(kref, struct serio_raw, kref); 123 124 put_device(&serio_raw->serio->dev); 125 kfree(serio_raw); 126 } 127 128 static int serio_raw_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) 129 { 130 struct serio_raw_client *client = file->private_data; 131 struct serio_raw *serio_raw = client->serio_raw; 132 133 serio_pause_rx(serio_raw->serio); 134 list_del(&client->node); 135 serio_continue_rx(serio_raw->serio); 136 137 kfree(client); 138 139 kref_put(&serio_raw->kref, serio_raw_free); 140 141 return 0; 142 } 143 144 static bool serio_raw_fetch_byte(struct serio_raw *serio_raw, char *c) 145 { 146 bool empty; 147 148 serio_pause_rx(serio_raw->serio); 149 150 empty = serio_raw->head == serio_raw->tail; 151 if (!empty) { 152 *c = serio_raw->queue[serio_raw->tail]; 153 serio_raw->tail = (serio_raw->tail + 1) % SERIO_RAW_QUEUE_LEN; 154 } 155 156 serio_continue_rx(serio_raw->serio); 157 158 return !empty; 159 } 160 161 static ssize_t serio_raw_read(struct file *file, char __user *buffer, 162 size_t count, loff_t *ppos) 163 { 164 struct serio_raw_client *client = file->private_data; 165 struct serio_raw *serio_raw = client->serio_raw; 166 char uninitialized_var(c); 167 ssize_t retval = 0; 168 169 if (serio_raw->dead) 170 return -ENODEV; 171 172 if (serio_raw->head == serio_raw->tail && (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) 173 return -EAGAIN; 174 175 retval = wait_event_interruptible(serio_raw->wait, 176 serio_raw->head != serio_raw->tail || serio_raw->dead); 177 if (retval) 178 return retval; 179 180 if (serio_raw->dead) 181 return -ENODEV; 182 183 while (retval < count && serio_raw_fetch_byte(serio_raw, &c)) { 184 if (put_user(c, buffer++)) 185 return -EFAULT; 186 retval++; 187 } 188 189 return retval; 190 } 191 192 static ssize_t serio_raw_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buffer, 193 size_t count, loff_t *ppos) 194 { 195 struct serio_raw_client *client = file->private_data; 196 struct serio_raw *serio_raw = client->serio_raw; 197 ssize_t written = 0; 198 int retval; 199 unsigned char c; 200 201 retval = mutex_lock_interruptible(&serio_raw_mutex); 202 if (retval) 203 return retval; 204 205 if (serio_raw->dead) { 206 retval = -ENODEV; 207 goto out; 208 } 209 210 if (count > 32) 211 count = 32; 212 213 while (count--) { 214 if (get_user(c, buffer++)) { 215 retval = -EFAULT; 216 goto out; 217 } 218 if (serio_write(serio_raw->serio, c)) { 219 retval = -EIO; 220 goto out; 221 } 222 written++; 223 } 224 225 out: 226 mutex_unlock(&serio_raw_mutex); 227 return written ?: retval; 228 } 229 230 static unsigned int serio_raw_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) 231 { 232 struct serio_raw_client *client = file->private_data; 233 struct serio_raw *serio_raw = client->serio_raw; 234 unsigned int mask; 235 236 poll_wait(file, &serio_raw->wait, wait); 237 238 mask = serio_raw->dead ? POLLHUP | POLLERR : POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM; 239 if (serio_raw->head != serio_raw->tail) 240 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; 241 242 return mask; 243 } 244 245 static const struct file_operations serio_raw_fops = { 246 .owner = THIS_MODULE, 247 .open = serio_raw_open, 248 .release = serio_raw_release, 249 .read = serio_raw_read, 250 .write = serio_raw_write, 251 .poll = serio_raw_poll, 252 .fasync = serio_raw_fasync, 253 .llseek = noop_llseek, 254 }; 255 256 257 /********************************************************************* 258 * Interface with serio port * 259 *********************************************************************/ 260 261 static irqreturn_t serio_raw_interrupt(struct serio *serio, unsigned char data, 262 unsigned int dfl) 263 { 264 struct serio_raw *serio_raw = serio_get_drvdata(serio); 265 struct serio_raw_client *client; 266 unsigned int head = serio_raw->head; 267 268 /* we are holding serio->lock here so we are protected */ 269 serio_raw->queue[head] = data; 270 head = (head + 1) % SERIO_RAW_QUEUE_LEN; 271 if (likely(head != serio_raw->tail)) { 272 serio_raw->head = head; 273 list_for_each_entry(client, &serio_raw->client_list, node) 274 kill_fasync(&client->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN); 275 wake_up_interruptible(&serio_raw->wait); 276 } 277 278 return IRQ_HANDLED; 279 } 280 281 static int serio_raw_connect(struct serio *serio, struct serio_driver *drv) 282 { 283 static atomic_t serio_raw_no = ATOMIC_INIT(0); 284 struct serio_raw *serio_raw; 285 int err; 286 287 serio_raw = kzalloc(sizeof(struct serio_raw), GFP_KERNEL); 288 if (!serio_raw) { 289 dev_dbg(&serio->dev, "can't allocate memory for a device\n"); 290 return -ENOMEM; 291 } 292 293 snprintf(serio_raw->name, sizeof(serio_raw->name), 294 "serio_raw%ld", (long)atomic_inc_return(&serio_raw_no) - 1); 295 kref_init(&serio_raw->kref); 296 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&serio_raw->client_list); 297 init_waitqueue_head(&serio_raw->wait); 298 299 serio_raw->serio = serio; 300 get_device(&serio->dev); 301 302 serio_set_drvdata(serio, serio_raw); 303 304 err = serio_open(serio, drv); 305 if (err) 306 goto err_free; 307 308 err = mutex_lock_killable(&serio_raw_mutex); 309 if (err) 310 goto err_close; 311 312 list_add_tail(&serio_raw->node, &serio_raw_list); 313 mutex_unlock(&serio_raw_mutex); 314 315 serio_raw->dev.minor = PSMOUSE_MINOR; 316 serio_raw->dev.name = serio_raw->name; 317 serio_raw->dev.parent = &serio->dev; 318 serio_raw->dev.fops = &serio_raw_fops; 319 320 err = misc_register(&serio_raw->dev); 321 if (err) { 322 serio_raw->dev.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR; 323 err = misc_register(&serio_raw->dev); 324 } 325 326 if (err) { 327 dev_err(&serio->dev, 328 "failed to register raw access device for %s\n", 329 serio->phys); 330 goto err_unlink; 331 } 332 333 dev_info(&serio->dev, "raw access enabled on %s (%s, minor %d)\n", 334 serio->phys, serio_raw->name, serio_raw->dev.minor); 335 return 0; 336 337 err_unlink: 338 list_del_init(&serio_raw->node); 339 err_close: 340 serio_close(serio); 341 err_free: 342 serio_set_drvdata(serio, NULL); 343 kref_put(&serio_raw->kref, serio_raw_free); 344 return err; 345 } 346 347 static int serio_raw_reconnect(struct serio *serio) 348 { 349 struct serio_raw *serio_raw = serio_get_drvdata(serio); 350 struct serio_driver *drv = serio->drv; 351 352 if (!drv || !serio_raw) { 353 dev_dbg(&serio->dev, 354 "reconnect request, but serio is disconnected, ignoring...\n"); 355 return -1; 356 } 357 358 /* 359 * Nothing needs to be done here, we just need this method to 360 * keep the same device. 361 */ 362 return 0; 363 } 364 365 /* 366 * Wake up users waiting for IO so they can disconnect from 367 * dead device. 368 */ 369 static void serio_raw_hangup(struct serio_raw *serio_raw) 370 { 371 struct serio_raw_client *client; 372 373 serio_pause_rx(serio_raw->serio); 374 list_for_each_entry(client, &serio_raw->client_list, node) 375 kill_fasync(&client->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_HUP); 376 serio_continue_rx(serio_raw->serio); 377 378 wake_up_interruptible(&serio_raw->wait); 379 } 380 381 382 static void serio_raw_disconnect(struct serio *serio) 383 { 384 struct serio_raw *serio_raw = serio_get_drvdata(serio); 385 386 misc_deregister(&serio_raw->dev); 387 388 mutex_lock(&serio_raw_mutex); 389 serio_raw->dead = true; 390 list_del_init(&serio_raw->node); 391 mutex_unlock(&serio_raw_mutex); 392 393 serio_raw_hangup(serio_raw); 394 395 serio_close(serio); 396 kref_put(&serio_raw->kref, serio_raw_free); 397 398 serio_set_drvdata(serio, NULL); 399 } 400 401 static struct serio_device_id serio_raw_serio_ids[] = { 402 { 403 .type = SERIO_8042, 404 .proto = SERIO_ANY, 405 .id = SERIO_ANY, 406 .extra = SERIO_ANY, 407 }, 408 { 409 .type = SERIO_8042_XL, 410 .proto = SERIO_ANY, 411 .id = SERIO_ANY, 412 .extra = SERIO_ANY, 413 }, 414 { 0 } 415 }; 416 417 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(serio, serio_raw_serio_ids); 418 419 static struct serio_driver serio_raw_drv = { 420 .driver = { 421 .name = "serio_raw", 422 }, 423 .description = DRIVER_DESC, 424 .id_table = serio_raw_serio_ids, 425 .interrupt = serio_raw_interrupt, 426 .connect = serio_raw_connect, 427 .reconnect = serio_raw_reconnect, 428 .disconnect = serio_raw_disconnect, 429 .manual_bind = true, 430 }; 431 432 static int __init serio_raw_init(void) 433 { 434 return serio_register_driver(&serio_raw_drv); 435 } 436 437 static void __exit serio_raw_exit(void) 438 { 439 serio_unregister_driver(&serio_raw_drv); 440 } 441 442 module_init(serio_raw_init); 443 module_exit(serio_raw_exit); 444