1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments
4  * Author: Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com>
5  */
6 
7 /* LCDC DRM driver, based on da8xx-fb */
8 
9 #include <linux/component.h>
10 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
15 
16 #include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
17 #include <drm/drm_debugfs.h>
18 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
19 #include <drm/drm_fb_helper.h>
20 #include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
21 #include <drm/drm_gem_cma_helper.h>
22 #include <drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.h>
23 #include <drm/drm_irq.h>
24 #include <drm/drm_mm.h>
25 #include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
26 #include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
27 
28 
29 #include "tilcdc_drv.h"
30 #include "tilcdc_external.h"
31 #include "tilcdc_panel.h"
32 #include "tilcdc_regs.h"
33 
34 static LIST_HEAD(module_list);
35 
36 static const u32 tilcdc_rev1_formats[] = { DRM_FORMAT_RGB565 };
37 
38 static const u32 tilcdc_straight_formats[] = { DRM_FORMAT_RGB565,
39 					       DRM_FORMAT_BGR888,
40 					       DRM_FORMAT_XBGR8888 };
41 
42 static const u32 tilcdc_crossed_formats[] = { DRM_FORMAT_BGR565,
43 					      DRM_FORMAT_RGB888,
44 					      DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888 };
45 
46 static const u32 tilcdc_legacy_formats[] = { DRM_FORMAT_RGB565,
47 					     DRM_FORMAT_RGB888,
48 					     DRM_FORMAT_XRGB8888 };
49 
50 void tilcdc_module_init(struct tilcdc_module *mod, const char *name,
51 		const struct tilcdc_module_ops *funcs)
52 {
53 	mod->name = name;
54 	mod->funcs = funcs;
55 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mod->list);
56 	list_add(&mod->list, &module_list);
57 }
58 
59 void tilcdc_module_cleanup(struct tilcdc_module *mod)
60 {
61 	list_del(&mod->list);
62 }
63 
64 static struct of_device_id tilcdc_of_match[];
65 
66 static int tilcdc_atomic_check(struct drm_device *dev,
67 			       struct drm_atomic_state *state)
68 {
69 	int ret;
70 
71 	ret = drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset(dev, state);
72 	if (ret)
73 		return ret;
74 
75 	ret = drm_atomic_helper_check_planes(dev, state);
76 	if (ret)
77 		return ret;
78 
79 	/*
80 	 * tilcdc ->atomic_check can update ->mode_changed if pixel format
81 	 * changes, hence will we check modeset changes again.
82 	 */
83 	ret = drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset(dev, state);
84 	if (ret)
85 		return ret;
86 
87 	return ret;
88 }
89 
90 static int tilcdc_commit(struct drm_device *dev,
91 		  struct drm_atomic_state *state,
92 		  bool async)
93 {
94 	int ret;
95 
96 	ret = drm_atomic_helper_prepare_planes(dev, state);
97 	if (ret)
98 		return ret;
99 
100 	ret = drm_atomic_helper_swap_state(state, true);
101 	if (ret) {
102 		drm_atomic_helper_cleanup_planes(dev, state);
103 		return ret;
104 	}
105 
106 	/*
107 	 * Everything below can be run asynchronously without the need to grab
108 	 * any modeset locks at all under one condition: It must be guaranteed
109 	 * that the asynchronous work has either been cancelled (if the driver
110 	 * supports it, which at least requires that the framebuffers get
111 	 * cleaned up with drm_atomic_helper_cleanup_planes()) or completed
112 	 * before the new state gets committed on the software side with
113 	 * drm_atomic_helper_swap_state().
114 	 *
115 	 * This scheme allows new atomic state updates to be prepared and
116 	 * checked in parallel to the asynchronous completion of the previous
117 	 * update. Which is important since compositors need to figure out the
118 	 * composition of the next frame right after having submitted the
119 	 * current layout.
120 	 */
121 
122 	drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_disables(dev, state);
123 
124 	drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes(dev, state, 0);
125 
126 	drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_enables(dev, state);
127 
128 	drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_vblanks(dev, state);
129 
130 	drm_atomic_helper_cleanup_planes(dev, state);
131 
132 	return 0;
133 }
134 
135 static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs mode_config_funcs = {
136 	.fb_create = drm_gem_fb_create,
137 	.atomic_check = tilcdc_atomic_check,
138 	.atomic_commit = tilcdc_commit,
139 };
140 
141 static void modeset_init(struct drm_device *dev)
142 {
143 	struct tilcdc_drm_private *priv = dev->dev_private;
144 	struct tilcdc_module *mod;
145 
146 	list_for_each_entry(mod, &module_list, list) {
147 		DBG("loading module: %s", mod->name);
148 		mod->funcs->modeset_init(mod, dev);
149 	}
150 
151 	dev->mode_config.min_width = 0;
152 	dev->mode_config.min_height = 0;
153 	dev->mode_config.max_width = tilcdc_crtc_max_width(priv->crtc);
154 	dev->mode_config.max_height = 2048;
155 	dev->mode_config.funcs = &mode_config_funcs;
156 }
157 
158 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
159 static int cpufreq_transition(struct notifier_block *nb,
160 				     unsigned long val, void *data)
161 {
162 	struct tilcdc_drm_private *priv = container_of(nb,
163 			struct tilcdc_drm_private, freq_transition);
164 
165 	if (val == CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE)
166 		tilcdc_crtc_update_clk(priv->crtc);
167 
168 	return 0;
169 }
170 #endif
171 
172 /*
173  * DRM operations:
174  */
175 
176 static void tilcdc_fini(struct drm_device *dev)
177 {
178 	struct tilcdc_drm_private *priv = dev->dev_private;
179 
180 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
181 	if (priv->freq_transition.notifier_call)
182 		cpufreq_unregister_notifier(&priv->freq_transition,
183 					    CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
184 #endif
185 
186 	if (priv->crtc)
187 		tilcdc_crtc_shutdown(priv->crtc);
188 
189 	if (priv->is_registered)
190 		drm_dev_unregister(dev);
191 
192 	drm_kms_helper_poll_fini(dev);
193 	drm_irq_uninstall(dev);
194 	drm_mode_config_cleanup(dev);
195 
196 	if (priv->clk)
197 		clk_put(priv->clk);
198 
199 	if (priv->mmio)
200 		iounmap(priv->mmio);
201 
202 	if (priv->wq) {
203 		flush_workqueue(priv->wq);
204 		destroy_workqueue(priv->wq);
205 	}
206 
207 	dev->dev_private = NULL;
208 
209 	pm_runtime_disable(dev->dev);
210 
211 	drm_dev_put(dev);
212 }
213 
214 static int tilcdc_init(struct drm_driver *ddrv, struct device *dev)
215 {
216 	struct drm_device *ddev;
217 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
218 	struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
219 	struct tilcdc_drm_private *priv;
220 	struct resource *res;
221 	u32 bpp = 0;
222 	int ret;
223 
224 	priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
225 	if (!priv)
226 		return -ENOMEM;
227 
228 	ddev = drm_dev_alloc(ddrv, dev);
229 	if (IS_ERR(ddev))
230 		return PTR_ERR(ddev);
231 
232 	ddev->dev_private = priv;
233 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ddev);
234 	drm_mode_config_init(ddev);
235 
236 	priv->is_componentized =
237 		tilcdc_get_external_components(dev, NULL) > 0;
238 
239 	priv->wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("tilcdc", 0);
240 	if (!priv->wq) {
241 		ret = -ENOMEM;
242 		goto init_failed;
243 	}
244 
245 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
246 	if (!res) {
247 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get memory resource\n");
248 		ret = -EINVAL;
249 		goto init_failed;
250 	}
251 
252 	priv->mmio = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
253 	if (!priv->mmio) {
254 		dev_err(dev, "failed to ioremap\n");
255 		ret = -ENOMEM;
256 		goto init_failed;
257 	}
258 
259 	priv->clk = clk_get(dev, "fck");
260 	if (IS_ERR(priv->clk)) {
261 		dev_err(dev, "failed to get functional clock\n");
262 		ret = -ENODEV;
263 		goto init_failed;
264 	}
265 
266 	if (of_property_read_u32(node, "max-bandwidth", &priv->max_bandwidth))
267 		priv->max_bandwidth = TILCDC_DEFAULT_MAX_BANDWIDTH;
268 
269 	DBG("Maximum Bandwidth Value %d", priv->max_bandwidth);
270 
271 	if (of_property_read_u32(node, "max-width", &priv->max_width))
272 		priv->max_width = TILCDC_DEFAULT_MAX_WIDTH;
273 
274 	DBG("Maximum Horizontal Pixel Width Value %dpixels", priv->max_width);
275 
276 	if (of_property_read_u32(node, "max-pixelclock",
277 					&priv->max_pixelclock))
278 		priv->max_pixelclock = TILCDC_DEFAULT_MAX_PIXELCLOCK;
279 
280 	DBG("Maximum Pixel Clock Value %dKHz", priv->max_pixelclock);
281 
282 	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
283 
284 	/* Determine LCD IP Version */
285 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
286 	switch (tilcdc_read(ddev, LCDC_PID_REG)) {
287 	case 0x4c100102:
288 		priv->rev = 1;
289 		break;
290 	case 0x4f200800:
291 	case 0x4f201000:
292 		priv->rev = 2;
293 		break;
294 	default:
295 		dev_warn(dev, "Unknown PID Reg value 0x%08x, "
296 			"defaulting to LCD revision 1\n",
297 			tilcdc_read(ddev, LCDC_PID_REG));
298 		priv->rev = 1;
299 		break;
300 	}
301 
302 	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
303 
304 	if (priv->rev == 1) {
305 		DBG("Revision 1 LCDC supports only RGB565 format");
306 		priv->pixelformats = tilcdc_rev1_formats;
307 		priv->num_pixelformats = ARRAY_SIZE(tilcdc_rev1_formats);
308 		bpp = 16;
309 	} else {
310 		const char *str = "\0";
311 
312 		of_property_read_string(node, "blue-and-red-wiring", &str);
313 		if (0 == strcmp(str, "crossed")) {
314 			DBG("Configured for crossed blue and red wires");
315 			priv->pixelformats = tilcdc_crossed_formats;
316 			priv->num_pixelformats =
317 				ARRAY_SIZE(tilcdc_crossed_formats);
318 			bpp = 32; /* Choose bpp with RGB support for fbdef */
319 		} else if (0 == strcmp(str, "straight")) {
320 			DBG("Configured for straight blue and red wires");
321 			priv->pixelformats = tilcdc_straight_formats;
322 			priv->num_pixelformats =
323 				ARRAY_SIZE(tilcdc_straight_formats);
324 			bpp = 16; /* Choose bpp with RGB support for fbdef */
325 		} else {
326 			DBG("Blue and red wiring '%s' unknown, use legacy mode",
327 			    str);
328 			priv->pixelformats = tilcdc_legacy_formats;
329 			priv->num_pixelformats =
330 				ARRAY_SIZE(tilcdc_legacy_formats);
331 			bpp = 16; /* This is just a guess */
332 		}
333 	}
334 
335 	ret = tilcdc_crtc_create(ddev);
336 	if (ret < 0) {
337 		dev_err(dev, "failed to create crtc\n");
338 		goto init_failed;
339 	}
340 	modeset_init(ddev);
341 
342 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
343 	priv->freq_transition.notifier_call = cpufreq_transition;
344 	ret = cpufreq_register_notifier(&priv->freq_transition,
345 			CPUFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER);
346 	if (ret) {
347 		dev_err(dev, "failed to register cpufreq notifier\n");
348 		priv->freq_transition.notifier_call = NULL;
349 		goto init_failed;
350 	}
351 #endif
352 
353 	if (priv->is_componentized) {
354 		ret = component_bind_all(dev, ddev);
355 		if (ret < 0)
356 			goto init_failed;
357 
358 		ret = tilcdc_add_component_encoder(ddev);
359 		if (ret < 0)
360 			goto init_failed;
361 	} else {
362 		ret = tilcdc_attach_external_device(ddev);
363 		if (ret)
364 			goto init_failed;
365 	}
366 
367 	if (!priv->external_connector &&
368 	    ((priv->num_encoders == 0) || (priv->num_connectors == 0))) {
369 		dev_err(dev, "no encoders/connectors found\n");
370 		ret = -EPROBE_DEFER;
371 		goto init_failed;
372 	}
373 
374 	ret = drm_vblank_init(ddev, 1);
375 	if (ret < 0) {
376 		dev_err(dev, "failed to initialize vblank\n");
377 		goto init_failed;
378 	}
379 
380 	ret = drm_irq_install(ddev, platform_get_irq(pdev, 0));
381 	if (ret < 0) {
382 		dev_err(dev, "failed to install IRQ handler\n");
383 		goto init_failed;
384 	}
385 
386 	drm_mode_config_reset(ddev);
387 
388 	drm_kms_helper_poll_init(ddev);
389 
390 	ret = drm_dev_register(ddev, 0);
391 	if (ret)
392 		goto init_failed;
393 	priv->is_registered = true;
394 
395 	drm_fbdev_generic_setup(ddev, bpp);
396 	return 0;
397 
398 init_failed:
399 	tilcdc_fini(ddev);
400 
401 	return ret;
402 }
403 
404 static irqreturn_t tilcdc_irq(int irq, void *arg)
405 {
406 	struct drm_device *dev = arg;
407 	struct tilcdc_drm_private *priv = dev->dev_private;
408 	return tilcdc_crtc_irq(priv->crtc);
409 }
410 
411 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
412 static const struct {
413 	const char *name;
414 	uint8_t  rev;
415 	uint8_t  save;
416 	uint32_t reg;
417 } registers[] =		{
418 #define REG(rev, save, reg) { #reg, rev, save, reg }
419 		/* exists in revision 1: */
420 		REG(1, false, LCDC_PID_REG),
421 		REG(1, true,  LCDC_CTRL_REG),
422 		REG(1, false, LCDC_STAT_REG),
423 		REG(1, true,  LCDC_RASTER_CTRL_REG),
424 		REG(1, true,  LCDC_RASTER_TIMING_0_REG),
425 		REG(1, true,  LCDC_RASTER_TIMING_1_REG),
426 		REG(1, true,  LCDC_RASTER_TIMING_2_REG),
427 		REG(1, true,  LCDC_DMA_CTRL_REG),
428 		REG(1, true,  LCDC_DMA_FB_BASE_ADDR_0_REG),
429 		REG(1, true,  LCDC_DMA_FB_CEILING_ADDR_0_REG),
430 		REG(1, true,  LCDC_DMA_FB_BASE_ADDR_1_REG),
431 		REG(1, true,  LCDC_DMA_FB_CEILING_ADDR_1_REG),
432 		/* new in revision 2: */
433 		REG(2, false, LCDC_RAW_STAT_REG),
434 		REG(2, false, LCDC_MASKED_STAT_REG),
435 		REG(2, true, LCDC_INT_ENABLE_SET_REG),
436 		REG(2, false, LCDC_INT_ENABLE_CLR_REG),
437 		REG(2, false, LCDC_END_OF_INT_IND_REG),
438 		REG(2, true,  LCDC_CLK_ENABLE_REG),
439 #undef REG
440 };
441 
442 #endif
443 
444 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
445 static int tilcdc_regs_show(struct seq_file *m, void *arg)
446 {
447 	struct drm_info_node *node = (struct drm_info_node *) m->private;
448 	struct drm_device *dev = node->minor->dev;
449 	struct tilcdc_drm_private *priv = dev->dev_private;
450 	unsigned i;
451 
452 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev->dev);
453 
454 	seq_printf(m, "revision: %d\n", priv->rev);
455 
456 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(registers); i++)
457 		if (priv->rev >= registers[i].rev)
458 			seq_printf(m, "%s:\t %08x\n", registers[i].name,
459 					tilcdc_read(dev, registers[i].reg));
460 
461 	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev->dev);
462 
463 	return 0;
464 }
465 
466 static int tilcdc_mm_show(struct seq_file *m, void *arg)
467 {
468 	struct drm_info_node *node = (struct drm_info_node *) m->private;
469 	struct drm_device *dev = node->minor->dev;
470 	struct drm_printer p = drm_seq_file_printer(m);
471 	drm_mm_print(&dev->vma_offset_manager->vm_addr_space_mm, &p);
472 	return 0;
473 }
474 
475 static struct drm_info_list tilcdc_debugfs_list[] = {
476 		{ "regs", tilcdc_regs_show, 0 },
477 		{ "mm",   tilcdc_mm_show,   0 },
478 };
479 
480 static void tilcdc_debugfs_init(struct drm_minor *minor)
481 {
482 	struct tilcdc_module *mod;
483 
484 	drm_debugfs_create_files(tilcdc_debugfs_list,
485 				 ARRAY_SIZE(tilcdc_debugfs_list),
486 				 minor->debugfs_root, minor);
487 
488 	list_for_each_entry(mod, &module_list, list)
489 		if (mod->funcs->debugfs_init)
490 			mod->funcs->debugfs_init(mod, minor);
491 }
492 #endif
493 
494 DEFINE_DRM_GEM_CMA_FOPS(fops);
495 
496 static struct drm_driver tilcdc_driver = {
497 	.driver_features    = DRIVER_GEM | DRIVER_MODESET | DRIVER_ATOMIC,
498 	.irq_handler        = tilcdc_irq,
499 	.gem_free_object_unlocked = drm_gem_cma_free_object,
500 	.gem_print_info     = drm_gem_cma_print_info,
501 	.gem_vm_ops         = &drm_gem_cma_vm_ops,
502 	.dumb_create        = drm_gem_cma_dumb_create,
503 
504 	.prime_handle_to_fd	= drm_gem_prime_handle_to_fd,
505 	.prime_fd_to_handle	= drm_gem_prime_fd_to_handle,
506 	.gem_prime_get_sg_table	= drm_gem_cma_prime_get_sg_table,
507 	.gem_prime_import_sg_table = drm_gem_cma_prime_import_sg_table,
508 	.gem_prime_vmap		= drm_gem_cma_prime_vmap,
509 	.gem_prime_vunmap	= drm_gem_cma_prime_vunmap,
510 	.gem_prime_mmap		= drm_gem_cma_prime_mmap,
511 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
512 	.debugfs_init       = tilcdc_debugfs_init,
513 #endif
514 	.fops               = &fops,
515 	.name               = "tilcdc",
516 	.desc               = "TI LCD Controller DRM",
517 	.date               = "20121205",
518 	.major              = 1,
519 	.minor              = 0,
520 };
521 
522 /*
523  * Power management:
524  */
525 
526 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
527 static int tilcdc_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
528 {
529 	struct drm_device *ddev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
530 	int ret = 0;
531 
532 	ret = drm_mode_config_helper_suspend(ddev);
533 
534 	/* Select sleep pin state */
535 	pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
536 
537 	return ret;
538 }
539 
540 static int tilcdc_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
541 {
542 	struct drm_device *ddev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
543 
544 	/* Select default pin state */
545 	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
546 	return  drm_mode_config_helper_resume(ddev);
547 }
548 #endif
549 
550 static const struct dev_pm_ops tilcdc_pm_ops = {
551 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(tilcdc_pm_suspend, tilcdc_pm_resume)
552 };
553 
554 /*
555  * Platform driver:
556  */
557 static int tilcdc_bind(struct device *dev)
558 {
559 	return tilcdc_init(&tilcdc_driver, dev);
560 }
561 
562 static void tilcdc_unbind(struct device *dev)
563 {
564 	struct drm_device *ddev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
565 
566 	/* Check if a subcomponent has already triggered the unloading. */
567 	if (!ddev->dev_private)
568 		return;
569 
570 	tilcdc_fini(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
571 }
572 
573 static const struct component_master_ops tilcdc_comp_ops = {
574 	.bind = tilcdc_bind,
575 	.unbind = tilcdc_unbind,
576 };
577 
578 static int tilcdc_pdev_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
579 {
580 	struct component_match *match = NULL;
581 	int ret;
582 
583 	/* bail out early if no DT data: */
584 	if (!pdev->dev.of_node) {
585 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "device-tree data is missing\n");
586 		return -ENXIO;
587 	}
588 
589 	ret = tilcdc_get_external_components(&pdev->dev, &match);
590 	if (ret < 0)
591 		return ret;
592 	else if (ret == 0)
593 		return tilcdc_init(&tilcdc_driver, &pdev->dev);
594 	else
595 		return component_master_add_with_match(&pdev->dev,
596 						       &tilcdc_comp_ops,
597 						       match);
598 }
599 
600 static int tilcdc_pdev_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
601 {
602 	int ret;
603 
604 	ret = tilcdc_get_external_components(&pdev->dev, NULL);
605 	if (ret < 0)
606 		return ret;
607 	else if (ret == 0)
608 		tilcdc_fini(platform_get_drvdata(pdev));
609 	else
610 		component_master_del(&pdev->dev, &tilcdc_comp_ops);
611 
612 	return 0;
613 }
614 
615 static struct of_device_id tilcdc_of_match[] = {
616 		{ .compatible = "ti,am33xx-tilcdc", },
617 		{ .compatible = "ti,da850-tilcdc", },
618 		{ },
619 };
620 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tilcdc_of_match);
621 
622 static struct platform_driver tilcdc_platform_driver = {
623 	.probe      = tilcdc_pdev_probe,
624 	.remove     = tilcdc_pdev_remove,
625 	.driver     = {
626 		.name   = "tilcdc",
627 		.pm     = &tilcdc_pm_ops,
628 		.of_match_table = tilcdc_of_match,
629 	},
630 };
631 
632 static int __init tilcdc_drm_init(void)
633 {
634 	DBG("init");
635 	tilcdc_panel_init();
636 	return platform_driver_register(&tilcdc_platform_driver);
637 }
638 
639 static void __exit tilcdc_drm_fini(void)
640 {
641 	DBG("fini");
642 	platform_driver_unregister(&tilcdc_platform_driver);
643 	tilcdc_panel_fini();
644 }
645 
646 module_init(tilcdc_drm_init);
647 module_exit(tilcdc_drm_fini);
648 
649 MODULE_AUTHOR("Rob Clark <robdclark@gmail.com");
650 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI LCD Controller DRM Driver");
651 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
652