xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panel.c (revision cb051977)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013, NVIDIA Corporation.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sub license,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
12  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
13  * of the Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
21  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/backlight.h>
25 #include <linux/err.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 
28 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
29 #include <drm/drm_panel.h>
30 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
31 
32 static DEFINE_MUTEX(panel_lock);
33 static LIST_HEAD(panel_list);
34 
35 /**
36  * DOC: drm panel
37  *
38  * The DRM panel helpers allow drivers to register panel objects with a
39  * central registry and provide functions to retrieve those panels in display
40  * drivers.
41  *
42  * For easy integration into drivers using the &drm_bridge infrastructure please
43  * take look at drm_panel_bridge_add() and devm_drm_panel_bridge_add().
44  */
45 
46 /**
47  * drm_panel_init - initialize a panel
48  * @panel: DRM panel
49  * @dev: parent device of the panel
50  * @funcs: panel operations
51  * @connector_type: the connector type (DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_*) corresponding to
52  *	the panel interface
53  *
54  * Initialize the panel structure for subsequent registration with
55  * drm_panel_add().
56  */
57 void drm_panel_init(struct drm_panel *panel, struct device *dev,
58 		    const struct drm_panel_funcs *funcs, int connector_type)
59 {
60 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&panel->list);
61 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&panel->followers);
62 	mutex_init(&panel->follower_lock);
63 	panel->dev = dev;
64 	panel->funcs = funcs;
65 	panel->connector_type = connector_type;
66 }
67 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_init);
68 
69 /**
70  * drm_panel_add - add a panel to the global registry
71  * @panel: panel to add
72  *
73  * Add a panel to the global registry so that it can be looked up by display
74  * drivers.
75  */
76 void drm_panel_add(struct drm_panel *panel)
77 {
78 	mutex_lock(&panel_lock);
79 	list_add_tail(&panel->list, &panel_list);
80 	mutex_unlock(&panel_lock);
81 }
82 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_add);
83 
84 /**
85  * drm_panel_remove - remove a panel from the global registry
86  * @panel: DRM panel
87  *
88  * Removes a panel from the global registry.
89  */
90 void drm_panel_remove(struct drm_panel *panel)
91 {
92 	mutex_lock(&panel_lock);
93 	list_del_init(&panel->list);
94 	mutex_unlock(&panel_lock);
95 }
96 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_remove);
97 
98 /**
99  * drm_panel_prepare - power on a panel
100  * @panel: DRM panel
101  *
102  * Calling this function will enable power and deassert any reset signals to
103  * the panel. After this has completed it is possible to communicate with any
104  * integrated circuitry via a command bus.
105  *
106  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
107  */
108 int drm_panel_prepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
109 {
110 	struct drm_panel_follower *follower;
111 	int ret;
112 
113 	if (!panel)
114 		return -EINVAL;
115 
116 	if (panel->prepared) {
117 		dev_warn(panel->dev, "Skipping prepare of already prepared panel\n");
118 		return 0;
119 	}
120 
121 	mutex_lock(&panel->follower_lock);
122 
123 	if (panel->funcs && panel->funcs->prepare) {
124 		ret = panel->funcs->prepare(panel);
125 		if (ret < 0)
126 			goto exit;
127 	}
128 	panel->prepared = true;
129 
130 	list_for_each_entry(follower, &panel->followers, list) {
131 		ret = follower->funcs->panel_prepared(follower);
132 		if (ret < 0)
133 			dev_info(panel->dev, "%ps failed: %d\n",
134 				 follower->funcs->panel_prepared, ret);
135 	}
136 
137 	ret = 0;
138 exit:
139 	mutex_unlock(&panel->follower_lock);
140 
141 	return ret;
142 }
143 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_prepare);
144 
145 /**
146  * drm_panel_unprepare - power off a panel
147  * @panel: DRM panel
148  *
149  * Calling this function will completely power off a panel (assert the panel's
150  * reset, turn off power supplies, ...). After this function has completed, it
151  * is usually no longer possible to communicate with the panel until another
152  * call to drm_panel_prepare().
153  *
154  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
155  */
156 int drm_panel_unprepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
157 {
158 	struct drm_panel_follower *follower;
159 	int ret;
160 
161 	if (!panel)
162 		return -EINVAL;
163 
164 	if (!panel->prepared) {
165 		dev_warn(panel->dev, "Skipping unprepare of already unprepared panel\n");
166 		return 0;
167 	}
168 
169 	mutex_lock(&panel->follower_lock);
170 
171 	list_for_each_entry(follower, &panel->followers, list) {
172 		ret = follower->funcs->panel_unpreparing(follower);
173 		if (ret < 0)
174 			dev_info(panel->dev, "%ps failed: %d\n",
175 				 follower->funcs->panel_unpreparing, ret);
176 	}
177 
178 	if (panel->funcs && panel->funcs->unprepare) {
179 		ret = panel->funcs->unprepare(panel);
180 		if (ret < 0)
181 			goto exit;
182 	}
183 	panel->prepared = false;
184 
185 	ret = 0;
186 exit:
187 	mutex_unlock(&panel->follower_lock);
188 
189 	return ret;
190 }
191 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_unprepare);
192 
193 /**
194  * drm_panel_enable - enable a panel
195  * @panel: DRM panel
196  *
197  * Calling this function will cause the panel display drivers to be turned on
198  * and the backlight to be enabled. Content will be visible on screen after
199  * this call completes.
200  *
201  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
202  */
203 int drm_panel_enable(struct drm_panel *panel)
204 {
205 	int ret;
206 
207 	if (!panel)
208 		return -EINVAL;
209 
210 	if (panel->enabled) {
211 		dev_warn(panel->dev, "Skipping enable of already enabled panel\n");
212 		return 0;
213 	}
214 
215 	if (panel->funcs && panel->funcs->enable) {
216 		ret = panel->funcs->enable(panel);
217 		if (ret < 0)
218 			return ret;
219 	}
220 	panel->enabled = true;
221 
222 	ret = backlight_enable(panel->backlight);
223 	if (ret < 0)
224 		DRM_DEV_INFO(panel->dev, "failed to enable backlight: %d\n",
225 			     ret);
226 
227 	return 0;
228 }
229 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_enable);
230 
231 /**
232  * drm_panel_disable - disable a panel
233  * @panel: DRM panel
234  *
235  * This will typically turn off the panel's backlight or disable the display
236  * drivers. For smart panels it should still be possible to communicate with
237  * the integrated circuitry via any command bus after this call.
238  *
239  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
240  */
241 int drm_panel_disable(struct drm_panel *panel)
242 {
243 	int ret;
244 
245 	if (!panel)
246 		return -EINVAL;
247 
248 	if (!panel->enabled) {
249 		dev_warn(panel->dev, "Skipping disable of already disabled panel\n");
250 		return 0;
251 	}
252 
253 	ret = backlight_disable(panel->backlight);
254 	if (ret < 0)
255 		DRM_DEV_INFO(panel->dev, "failed to disable backlight: %d\n",
256 			     ret);
257 
258 	if (panel->funcs && panel->funcs->disable) {
259 		ret = panel->funcs->disable(panel);
260 		if (ret < 0)
261 			return ret;
262 	}
263 	panel->enabled = false;
264 
265 	return 0;
266 }
267 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_disable);
268 
269 /**
270  * drm_panel_get_modes - probe the available display modes of a panel
271  * @panel: DRM panel
272  * @connector: DRM connector
273  *
274  * The modes probed from the panel are automatically added to the connector
275  * that the panel is attached to.
276  *
277  * Return: The number of modes available from the panel on success or a
278  * negative error code on failure.
279  */
280 int drm_panel_get_modes(struct drm_panel *panel,
281 			struct drm_connector *connector)
282 {
283 	if (!panel)
284 		return -EINVAL;
285 
286 	if (panel->funcs && panel->funcs->get_modes)
287 		return panel->funcs->get_modes(panel, connector);
288 
289 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
290 }
291 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_get_modes);
292 
293 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
294 /**
295  * of_drm_find_panel - look up a panel using a device tree node
296  * @np: device tree node of the panel
297  *
298  * Searches the set of registered panels for one that matches the given device
299  * tree node. If a matching panel is found, return a pointer to it.
300  *
301  * Return: A pointer to the panel registered for the specified device tree
302  * node or an ERR_PTR() if no panel matching the device tree node can be found.
303  *
304  * Possible error codes returned by this function:
305  *
306  * - EPROBE_DEFER: the panel device has not been probed yet, and the caller
307  *   should retry later
308  * - ENODEV: the device is not available (status != "okay" or "ok")
309  */
310 struct drm_panel *of_drm_find_panel(const struct device_node *np)
311 {
312 	struct drm_panel *panel;
313 
314 	if (!of_device_is_available(np))
315 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
316 
317 	mutex_lock(&panel_lock);
318 
319 	list_for_each_entry(panel, &panel_list, list) {
320 		if (panel->dev->of_node == np) {
321 			mutex_unlock(&panel_lock);
322 			return panel;
323 		}
324 	}
325 
326 	mutex_unlock(&panel_lock);
327 	return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
328 }
329 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_drm_find_panel);
330 
331 /**
332  * of_drm_get_panel_orientation - look up the orientation of the panel through
333  * the "rotation" binding from a device tree node
334  * @np: device tree node of the panel
335  * @orientation: orientation enum to be filled in
336  *
337  * Looks up the rotation of a panel in the device tree. The orientation of the
338  * panel is expressed as a property name "rotation" in the device tree. The
339  * rotation in the device tree is counter clockwise.
340  *
341  * Return: 0 when a valid rotation value (0, 90, 180, or 270) is read or the
342  * rotation property doesn't exist. Return a negative error code on failure.
343  */
344 int of_drm_get_panel_orientation(const struct device_node *np,
345 				 enum drm_panel_orientation *orientation)
346 {
347 	int rotation, ret;
348 
349 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "rotation", &rotation);
350 	if (ret == -EINVAL) {
351 		/* Don't return an error if there's no rotation property. */
352 		*orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_UNKNOWN;
353 		return 0;
354 	}
355 
356 	if (ret < 0)
357 		return ret;
358 
359 	if (rotation == 0)
360 		*orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_NORMAL;
361 	else if (rotation == 90)
362 		*orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_RIGHT_UP;
363 	else if (rotation == 180)
364 		*orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_BOTTOM_UP;
365 	else if (rotation == 270)
366 		*orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_LEFT_UP;
367 	else
368 		return -EINVAL;
369 
370 	return 0;
371 }
372 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_drm_get_panel_orientation);
373 #endif
374 
375 /**
376  * drm_is_panel_follower() - Check if the device is a panel follower
377  * @dev: The 'struct device' to check
378  *
379  * This checks to see if a device needs to be power sequenced together with
380  * a panel using the panel follower API.
381  * At the moment panels can only be followed on device tree enabled systems.
382  * The "panel" property of the follower points to the panel to be followed.
383  *
384  * Return: true if we should be power sequenced with a panel; false otherwise.
385  */
386 bool drm_is_panel_follower(struct device *dev)
387 {
388 	/*
389 	 * The "panel" property is actually a phandle, but for simplicity we
390 	 * don't bother trying to parse it here. We just need to know if the
391 	 * property is there.
392 	 */
393 	return of_property_read_bool(dev->of_node, "panel");
394 }
395 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_is_panel_follower);
396 
397 /**
398  * drm_panel_add_follower() - Register something to follow panel state.
399  * @follower_dev: The 'struct device' for the follower.
400  * @follower:     The panel follower descriptor for the follower.
401  *
402  * A panel follower is called right after preparing the panel and right before
403  * unpreparing the panel. It's primary intention is to power on an associated
404  * touchscreen, though it could be used for any similar devices. Multiple
405  * devices are allowed the follow the same panel.
406  *
407  * If a follower is added to a panel that's already been turned on, the
408  * follower's prepare callback is called right away.
409  *
410  * At the moment panels can only be followed on device tree enabled systems.
411  * The "panel" property of the follower points to the panel to be followed.
412  *
413  * Return: 0 or an error code. Note that -ENODEV means that we detected that
414  *         follower_dev is not actually following a panel. The caller may
415  *         choose to ignore this return value if following a panel is optional.
416  */
417 int drm_panel_add_follower(struct device *follower_dev,
418 			   struct drm_panel_follower *follower)
419 {
420 	struct device_node *panel_np;
421 	struct drm_panel *panel;
422 	int ret;
423 
424 	panel_np = of_parse_phandle(follower_dev->of_node, "panel", 0);
425 	if (!panel_np)
426 		return -ENODEV;
427 
428 	panel = of_drm_find_panel(panel_np);
429 	of_node_put(panel_np);
430 	if (IS_ERR(panel))
431 		return PTR_ERR(panel);
432 
433 	get_device(panel->dev);
434 	follower->panel = panel;
435 
436 	mutex_lock(&panel->follower_lock);
437 
438 	list_add_tail(&follower->list, &panel->followers);
439 	if (panel->prepared) {
440 		ret = follower->funcs->panel_prepared(follower);
441 		if (ret < 0)
442 			dev_info(panel->dev, "%ps failed: %d\n",
443 				 follower->funcs->panel_prepared, ret);
444 	}
445 
446 	mutex_unlock(&panel->follower_lock);
447 
448 	return 0;
449 }
450 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_add_follower);
451 
452 /**
453  * drm_panel_remove_follower() - Reverse drm_panel_add_follower().
454  * @follower:     The panel follower descriptor for the follower.
455  *
456  * Undo drm_panel_add_follower(). This includes calling the follower's
457  * unprepare function if we're removed from a panel that's currently prepared.
458  *
459  * Return: 0 or an error code.
460  */
461 void drm_panel_remove_follower(struct drm_panel_follower *follower)
462 {
463 	struct drm_panel *panel = follower->panel;
464 	int ret;
465 
466 	mutex_lock(&panel->follower_lock);
467 
468 	if (panel->prepared) {
469 		ret = follower->funcs->panel_unpreparing(follower);
470 		if (ret < 0)
471 			dev_info(panel->dev, "%ps failed: %d\n",
472 				 follower->funcs->panel_unpreparing, ret);
473 	}
474 	list_del_init(&follower->list);
475 
476 	mutex_unlock(&panel->follower_lock);
477 
478 	put_device(panel->dev);
479 }
480 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_remove_follower);
481 
482 static void drm_panel_remove_follower_void(void *follower)
483 {
484 	drm_panel_remove_follower(follower);
485 }
486 
487 /**
488  * devm_drm_panel_add_follower() - devm version of drm_panel_add_follower()
489  * @follower_dev: The 'struct device' for the follower.
490  * @follower:     The panel follower descriptor for the follower.
491  *
492  * Handles calling drm_panel_remove_follower() using devm on the follower_dev.
493  *
494  * Return: 0 or an error code.
495  */
496 int devm_drm_panel_add_follower(struct device *follower_dev,
497 				struct drm_panel_follower *follower)
498 {
499 	int ret;
500 
501 	ret = drm_panel_add_follower(follower_dev, follower);
502 	if (ret)
503 		return ret;
504 
505 	return devm_add_action_or_reset(follower_dev,
506 					drm_panel_remove_follower_void, follower);
507 }
508 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_drm_panel_add_follower);
509 
510 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE)
511 /**
512  * drm_panel_of_backlight - use backlight device node for backlight
513  * @panel: DRM panel
514  *
515  * Use this function to enable backlight handling if your panel
516  * uses device tree and has a backlight phandle.
517  *
518  * When the panel is enabled backlight will be enabled after a
519  * successful call to &drm_panel_funcs.enable()
520  *
521  * When the panel is disabled backlight will be disabled before the
522  * call to &drm_panel_funcs.disable().
523  *
524  * A typical implementation for a panel driver supporting device tree
525  * will call this function at probe time. Backlight will then be handled
526  * transparently without requiring any intervention from the driver.
527  * drm_panel_of_backlight() must be called after the call to drm_panel_init().
528  *
529  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
530  */
531 int drm_panel_of_backlight(struct drm_panel *panel)
532 {
533 	struct backlight_device *backlight;
534 
535 	if (!panel || !panel->dev)
536 		return -EINVAL;
537 
538 	backlight = devm_of_find_backlight(panel->dev);
539 
540 	if (IS_ERR(backlight))
541 		return PTR_ERR(backlight);
542 
543 	panel->backlight = backlight;
544 	return 0;
545 }
546 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_of_backlight);
547 #endif
548 
549 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>");
550 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DRM panel infrastructure");
551 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL and additional rights");
552