xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panel.c (revision a686732d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2013, NVIDIA Corporation.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sub license,
8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10  *
11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
12  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
13  * of the Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
21  * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/backlight.h>
25 #include <linux/err.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 
28 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
29 #include <drm/drm_panel.h>
30 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
31 
32 static DEFINE_MUTEX(panel_lock);
33 static LIST_HEAD(panel_list);
34 
35 /**
36  * DOC: drm panel
37  *
38  * The DRM panel helpers allow drivers to register panel objects with a
39  * central registry and provide functions to retrieve those panels in display
40  * drivers.
41  *
42  * For easy integration into drivers using the &drm_bridge infrastructure please
43  * take look at drm_panel_bridge_add() and devm_drm_panel_bridge_add().
44  */
45 
46 /**
47  * drm_panel_init - initialize a panel
48  * @panel: DRM panel
49  * @dev: parent device of the panel
50  * @funcs: panel operations
51  * @connector_type: the connector type (DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_*) corresponding to
52  *	the panel interface
53  *
54  * Initialize the panel structure for subsequent registration with
55  * drm_panel_add().
56  */
drm_panel_init(struct drm_panel * panel,struct device * dev,const struct drm_panel_funcs * funcs,int connector_type)57 void drm_panel_init(struct drm_panel *panel, struct device *dev,
58 		    const struct drm_panel_funcs *funcs, int connector_type)
59 {
60 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&panel->list);
61 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&panel->followers);
62 	mutex_init(&panel->follower_lock);
63 	panel->dev = dev;
64 	panel->funcs = funcs;
65 	panel->connector_type = connector_type;
66 }
67 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_init);
68 
69 /**
70  * drm_panel_add - add a panel to the global registry
71  * @panel: panel to add
72  *
73  * Add a panel to the global registry so that it can be looked up by display
74  * drivers.
75  */
drm_panel_add(struct drm_panel * panel)76 void drm_panel_add(struct drm_panel *panel)
77 {
78 	mutex_lock(&panel_lock);
79 	list_add_tail(&panel->list, &panel_list);
80 	mutex_unlock(&panel_lock);
81 }
82 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_add);
83 
84 /**
85  * drm_panel_remove - remove a panel from the global registry
86  * @panel: DRM panel
87  *
88  * Removes a panel from the global registry.
89  */
drm_panel_remove(struct drm_panel * panel)90 void drm_panel_remove(struct drm_panel *panel)
91 {
92 	mutex_lock(&panel_lock);
93 	list_del_init(&panel->list);
94 	mutex_unlock(&panel_lock);
95 }
96 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_remove);
97 
98 /**
99  * drm_panel_prepare - power on a panel
100  * @panel: DRM panel
101  *
102  * Calling this function will enable power and deassert any reset signals to
103  * the panel. After this has completed it is possible to communicate with any
104  * integrated circuitry via a command bus.
105  *
106  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
107  */
drm_panel_prepare(struct drm_panel * panel)108 int drm_panel_prepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
109 {
110 	struct drm_panel_follower *follower;
111 	int ret;
112 
113 	if (!panel)
114 		return -EINVAL;
115 
116 	if (panel->prepared) {
117 		dev_warn(panel->dev, "Skipping prepare of already prepared panel\n");
118 		return 0;
119 	}
120 
121 	mutex_lock(&panel->follower_lock);
122 
123 	if (panel->funcs && panel->funcs->prepare) {
124 		ret = panel->funcs->prepare(panel);
125 		if (ret < 0)
126 			goto exit;
127 	}
128 	panel->prepared = true;
129 
130 	list_for_each_entry(follower, &panel->followers, list) {
131 		ret = follower->funcs->panel_prepared(follower);
132 		if (ret < 0)
133 			dev_info(panel->dev, "%ps failed: %d\n",
134 				 follower->funcs->panel_prepared, ret);
135 	}
136 
137 	ret = 0;
138 exit:
139 	mutex_unlock(&panel->follower_lock);
140 
141 	return ret;
142 }
143 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_prepare);
144 
145 /**
146  * drm_panel_unprepare - power off a panel
147  * @panel: DRM panel
148  *
149  * Calling this function will completely power off a panel (assert the panel's
150  * reset, turn off power supplies, ...). After this function has completed, it
151  * is usually no longer possible to communicate with the panel until another
152  * call to drm_panel_prepare().
153  *
154  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
155  */
drm_panel_unprepare(struct drm_panel * panel)156 int drm_panel_unprepare(struct drm_panel *panel)
157 {
158 	struct drm_panel_follower *follower;
159 	int ret;
160 
161 	if (!panel)
162 		return -EINVAL;
163 
164 	if (!panel->prepared) {
165 		dev_warn(panel->dev, "Skipping unprepare of already unprepared panel\n");
166 		return 0;
167 	}
168 
169 	mutex_lock(&panel->follower_lock);
170 
171 	list_for_each_entry(follower, &panel->followers, list) {
172 		ret = follower->funcs->panel_unpreparing(follower);
173 		if (ret < 0)
174 			dev_info(panel->dev, "%ps failed: %d\n",
175 				 follower->funcs->panel_unpreparing, ret);
176 	}
177 
178 	if (panel->funcs && panel->funcs->unprepare) {
179 		ret = panel->funcs->unprepare(panel);
180 		if (ret < 0)
181 			goto exit;
182 	}
183 	panel->prepared = false;
184 
185 	ret = 0;
186 exit:
187 	mutex_unlock(&panel->follower_lock);
188 
189 	return ret;
190 }
191 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_unprepare);
192 
193 /**
194  * drm_panel_enable - enable a panel
195  * @panel: DRM panel
196  *
197  * Calling this function will cause the panel display drivers to be turned on
198  * and the backlight to be enabled. Content will be visible on screen after
199  * this call completes.
200  *
201  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
202  */
drm_panel_enable(struct drm_panel * panel)203 int drm_panel_enable(struct drm_panel *panel)
204 {
205 	int ret;
206 
207 	if (!panel)
208 		return -EINVAL;
209 
210 	if (panel->enabled) {
211 		dev_warn(panel->dev, "Skipping enable of already enabled panel\n");
212 		return 0;
213 	}
214 
215 	if (panel->funcs && panel->funcs->enable) {
216 		ret = panel->funcs->enable(panel);
217 		if (ret < 0)
218 			return ret;
219 	}
220 	panel->enabled = true;
221 
222 	ret = backlight_enable(panel->backlight);
223 	if (ret < 0)
224 		DRM_DEV_INFO(panel->dev, "failed to enable backlight: %d\n",
225 			     ret);
226 
227 	return 0;
228 }
229 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_enable);
230 
231 /**
232  * drm_panel_disable - disable a panel
233  * @panel: DRM panel
234  *
235  * This will typically turn off the panel's backlight or disable the display
236  * drivers. For smart panels it should still be possible to communicate with
237  * the integrated circuitry via any command bus after this call.
238  *
239  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
240  */
drm_panel_disable(struct drm_panel * panel)241 int drm_panel_disable(struct drm_panel *panel)
242 {
243 	int ret;
244 
245 	if (!panel)
246 		return -EINVAL;
247 
248 	if (!panel->enabled) {
249 		dev_warn(panel->dev, "Skipping disable of already disabled panel\n");
250 		return 0;
251 	}
252 
253 	ret = backlight_disable(panel->backlight);
254 	if (ret < 0)
255 		DRM_DEV_INFO(panel->dev, "failed to disable backlight: %d\n",
256 			     ret);
257 
258 	if (panel->funcs && panel->funcs->disable) {
259 		ret = panel->funcs->disable(panel);
260 		if (ret < 0)
261 			return ret;
262 	}
263 	panel->enabled = false;
264 
265 	return 0;
266 }
267 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_disable);
268 
269 /**
270  * drm_panel_get_modes - probe the available display modes of a panel
271  * @panel: DRM panel
272  * @connector: DRM connector
273  *
274  * The modes probed from the panel are automatically added to the connector
275  * that the panel is attached to.
276  *
277  * Return: The number of modes available from the panel on success, or 0 on
278  * failure (no modes).
279  */
drm_panel_get_modes(struct drm_panel * panel,struct drm_connector * connector)280 int drm_panel_get_modes(struct drm_panel *panel,
281 			struct drm_connector *connector)
282 {
283 	if (!panel)
284 		return 0;
285 
286 	if (panel->funcs && panel->funcs->get_modes) {
287 		int num;
288 
289 		num = panel->funcs->get_modes(panel, connector);
290 		if (num > 0)
291 			return num;
292 	}
293 
294 	return 0;
295 }
296 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_get_modes);
297 
298 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
299 /**
300  * of_drm_find_panel - look up a panel using a device tree node
301  * @np: device tree node of the panel
302  *
303  * Searches the set of registered panels for one that matches the given device
304  * tree node. If a matching panel is found, return a pointer to it.
305  *
306  * Return: A pointer to the panel registered for the specified device tree
307  * node or an ERR_PTR() if no panel matching the device tree node can be found.
308  *
309  * Possible error codes returned by this function:
310  *
311  * - EPROBE_DEFER: the panel device has not been probed yet, and the caller
312  *   should retry later
313  * - ENODEV: the device is not available (status != "okay" or "ok")
314  */
of_drm_find_panel(const struct device_node * np)315 struct drm_panel *of_drm_find_panel(const struct device_node *np)
316 {
317 	struct drm_panel *panel;
318 
319 	if (!of_device_is_available(np))
320 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
321 
322 	mutex_lock(&panel_lock);
323 
324 	list_for_each_entry(panel, &panel_list, list) {
325 		if (panel->dev->of_node == np) {
326 			mutex_unlock(&panel_lock);
327 			return panel;
328 		}
329 	}
330 
331 	mutex_unlock(&panel_lock);
332 	return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
333 }
334 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_drm_find_panel);
335 
336 /**
337  * of_drm_get_panel_orientation - look up the orientation of the panel through
338  * the "rotation" binding from a device tree node
339  * @np: device tree node of the panel
340  * @orientation: orientation enum to be filled in
341  *
342  * Looks up the rotation of a panel in the device tree. The orientation of the
343  * panel is expressed as a property name "rotation" in the device tree. The
344  * rotation in the device tree is counter clockwise.
345  *
346  * Return: 0 when a valid rotation value (0, 90, 180, or 270) is read or the
347  * rotation property doesn't exist. Return a negative error code on failure.
348  */
of_drm_get_panel_orientation(const struct device_node * np,enum drm_panel_orientation * orientation)349 int of_drm_get_panel_orientation(const struct device_node *np,
350 				 enum drm_panel_orientation *orientation)
351 {
352 	int rotation, ret;
353 
354 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "rotation", &rotation);
355 	if (ret == -EINVAL) {
356 		/* Don't return an error if there's no rotation property. */
357 		*orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_UNKNOWN;
358 		return 0;
359 	}
360 
361 	if (ret < 0)
362 		return ret;
363 
364 	if (rotation == 0)
365 		*orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_NORMAL;
366 	else if (rotation == 90)
367 		*orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_RIGHT_UP;
368 	else if (rotation == 180)
369 		*orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_BOTTOM_UP;
370 	else if (rotation == 270)
371 		*orientation = DRM_MODE_PANEL_ORIENTATION_LEFT_UP;
372 	else
373 		return -EINVAL;
374 
375 	return 0;
376 }
377 EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_drm_get_panel_orientation);
378 #endif
379 
380 /**
381  * drm_is_panel_follower() - Check if the device is a panel follower
382  * @dev: The 'struct device' to check
383  *
384  * This checks to see if a device needs to be power sequenced together with
385  * a panel using the panel follower API.
386  * At the moment panels can only be followed on device tree enabled systems.
387  * The "panel" property of the follower points to the panel to be followed.
388  *
389  * Return: true if we should be power sequenced with a panel; false otherwise.
390  */
drm_is_panel_follower(struct device * dev)391 bool drm_is_panel_follower(struct device *dev)
392 {
393 	/*
394 	 * The "panel" property is actually a phandle, but for simplicity we
395 	 * don't bother trying to parse it here. We just need to know if the
396 	 * property is there.
397 	 */
398 	return of_property_read_bool(dev->of_node, "panel");
399 }
400 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_is_panel_follower);
401 
402 /**
403  * drm_panel_add_follower() - Register something to follow panel state.
404  * @follower_dev: The 'struct device' for the follower.
405  * @follower:     The panel follower descriptor for the follower.
406  *
407  * A panel follower is called right after preparing the panel and right before
408  * unpreparing the panel. It's primary intention is to power on an associated
409  * touchscreen, though it could be used for any similar devices. Multiple
410  * devices are allowed the follow the same panel.
411  *
412  * If a follower is added to a panel that's already been turned on, the
413  * follower's prepare callback is called right away.
414  *
415  * At the moment panels can only be followed on device tree enabled systems.
416  * The "panel" property of the follower points to the panel to be followed.
417  *
418  * Return: 0 or an error code. Note that -ENODEV means that we detected that
419  *         follower_dev is not actually following a panel. The caller may
420  *         choose to ignore this return value if following a panel is optional.
421  */
drm_panel_add_follower(struct device * follower_dev,struct drm_panel_follower * follower)422 int drm_panel_add_follower(struct device *follower_dev,
423 			   struct drm_panel_follower *follower)
424 {
425 	struct device_node *panel_np;
426 	struct drm_panel *panel;
427 	int ret;
428 
429 	panel_np = of_parse_phandle(follower_dev->of_node, "panel", 0);
430 	if (!panel_np)
431 		return -ENODEV;
432 
433 	panel = of_drm_find_panel(panel_np);
434 	of_node_put(panel_np);
435 	if (IS_ERR(panel))
436 		return PTR_ERR(panel);
437 
438 	get_device(panel->dev);
439 	follower->panel = panel;
440 
441 	mutex_lock(&panel->follower_lock);
442 
443 	list_add_tail(&follower->list, &panel->followers);
444 	if (panel->prepared) {
445 		ret = follower->funcs->panel_prepared(follower);
446 		if (ret < 0)
447 			dev_info(panel->dev, "%ps failed: %d\n",
448 				 follower->funcs->panel_prepared, ret);
449 	}
450 
451 	mutex_unlock(&panel->follower_lock);
452 
453 	return 0;
454 }
455 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_add_follower);
456 
457 /**
458  * drm_panel_remove_follower() - Reverse drm_panel_add_follower().
459  * @follower:     The panel follower descriptor for the follower.
460  *
461  * Undo drm_panel_add_follower(). This includes calling the follower's
462  * unprepare function if we're removed from a panel that's currently prepared.
463  *
464  * Return: 0 or an error code.
465  */
drm_panel_remove_follower(struct drm_panel_follower * follower)466 void drm_panel_remove_follower(struct drm_panel_follower *follower)
467 {
468 	struct drm_panel *panel = follower->panel;
469 	int ret;
470 
471 	mutex_lock(&panel->follower_lock);
472 
473 	if (panel->prepared) {
474 		ret = follower->funcs->panel_unpreparing(follower);
475 		if (ret < 0)
476 			dev_info(panel->dev, "%ps failed: %d\n",
477 				 follower->funcs->panel_unpreparing, ret);
478 	}
479 	list_del_init(&follower->list);
480 
481 	mutex_unlock(&panel->follower_lock);
482 
483 	put_device(panel->dev);
484 }
485 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_remove_follower);
486 
drm_panel_remove_follower_void(void * follower)487 static void drm_panel_remove_follower_void(void *follower)
488 {
489 	drm_panel_remove_follower(follower);
490 }
491 
492 /**
493  * devm_drm_panel_add_follower() - devm version of drm_panel_add_follower()
494  * @follower_dev: The 'struct device' for the follower.
495  * @follower:     The panel follower descriptor for the follower.
496  *
497  * Handles calling drm_panel_remove_follower() using devm on the follower_dev.
498  *
499  * Return: 0 or an error code.
500  */
devm_drm_panel_add_follower(struct device * follower_dev,struct drm_panel_follower * follower)501 int devm_drm_panel_add_follower(struct device *follower_dev,
502 				struct drm_panel_follower *follower)
503 {
504 	int ret;
505 
506 	ret = drm_panel_add_follower(follower_dev, follower);
507 	if (ret)
508 		return ret;
509 
510 	return devm_add_action_or_reset(follower_dev,
511 					drm_panel_remove_follower_void, follower);
512 }
513 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devm_drm_panel_add_follower);
514 
515 #if IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_CLASS_DEVICE)
516 /**
517  * drm_panel_of_backlight - use backlight device node for backlight
518  * @panel: DRM panel
519  *
520  * Use this function to enable backlight handling if your panel
521  * uses device tree and has a backlight phandle.
522  *
523  * When the panel is enabled backlight will be enabled after a
524  * successful call to &drm_panel_funcs.enable()
525  *
526  * When the panel is disabled backlight will be disabled before the
527  * call to &drm_panel_funcs.disable().
528  *
529  * A typical implementation for a panel driver supporting device tree
530  * will call this function at probe time. Backlight will then be handled
531  * transparently without requiring any intervention from the driver.
532  * drm_panel_of_backlight() must be called after the call to drm_panel_init().
533  *
534  * Return: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
535  */
drm_panel_of_backlight(struct drm_panel * panel)536 int drm_panel_of_backlight(struct drm_panel *panel)
537 {
538 	struct backlight_device *backlight;
539 
540 	if (!panel || !panel->dev)
541 		return -EINVAL;
542 
543 	backlight = devm_of_find_backlight(panel->dev);
544 
545 	if (IS_ERR(backlight))
546 		return PTR_ERR(backlight);
547 
548 	panel->backlight = backlight;
549 	return 0;
550 }
551 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_panel_of_backlight);
552 #endif
553 
554 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>");
555 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DRM panel infrastructure");
556 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL and additional rights");
557