xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/mips/include/asm/pgtable-32.h (revision da1d9caf)
1 /*
2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4  * for more details.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1994, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 2003 Ralf Baechle
7  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
8  */
9 #ifndef _ASM_PGTABLE_32_H
10 #define _ASM_PGTABLE_32_H
11 
12 #include <asm/addrspace.h>
13 #include <asm/page.h>
14 
15 #include <linux/linkage.h>
16 #include <asm/cachectl.h>
17 #include <asm/fixmap.h>
18 
19 #include <asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h>
20 
21 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
22 #include <asm/highmem.h>
23 #endif
24 
25 /*
26  * Regarding 32-bit MIPS huge page support (and the tradeoff it entails):
27  *
28  *  We use the same huge page sizes as 64-bit MIPS. Assuming a 4KB page size,
29  * our 2-level table layout would normally have a PGD entry cover a contiguous
30  * 4MB virtual address region (pointing to a 4KB PTE page of 1,024 32-bit pte_t
31  * pointers, each pointing to a 4KB physical page). The problem is that 4MB,
32  * spanning both halves of a TLB EntryLo0,1 pair, requires 2MB hardware page
33  * support, not one of the standard supported sizes (1MB,4MB,16MB,...).
34  *  To correct for this, when huge pages are enabled, we halve the number of
35  * pointers a PTE page holds, making its last half go to waste. Correspondingly,
36  * we double the number of PGD pages. Overall, page table memory overhead
37  * increases to match 64-bit MIPS, but PTE lookups remain CPU cache-friendly.
38  *
39  * NOTE: We don't yet support huge pages if extended-addressing is enabled
40  *       (i.e. EVA, XPA, 36-bit Alchemy/Netlogic).
41  */
42 
43 extern int temp_tlb_entry;
44 
45 /*
46  * - add_temporary_entry() add a temporary TLB entry. We use TLB entries
47  *	starting at the top and working down. This is for populating the
48  *	TLB before trap_init() puts the TLB miss handler in place. It
49  *	should be used only for entries matching the actual page tables,
50  *	to prevent inconsistencies.
51  */
52 extern int add_temporary_entry(unsigned long entrylo0, unsigned long entrylo1,
53 			       unsigned long entryhi, unsigned long pagemask);
54 
55 /*
56  * Basically we have the same two-level (which is the logical three level
57  * Linux page table layout folded) page tables as the i386.  Some day
58  * when we have proper page coloring support we can have a 1% quicker
59  * tlb refill handling mechanism, but for now it is a bit slower but
60  * works even with the cache aliasing problem the R4k and above have.
61  */
62 
63 /* PGDIR_SHIFT determines what a third-level page table entry can map */
64 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_HUGE_TLB_SUPPORT) && !defined(CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT)
65 # define PGDIR_SHIFT	(2 * PAGE_SHIFT + PTE_ORDER - PTE_T_LOG2 - 1)
66 #else
67 # define PGDIR_SHIFT	(2 * PAGE_SHIFT + PTE_ORDER - PTE_T_LOG2)
68 #endif
69 
70 #define PGDIR_SIZE	(1UL << PGDIR_SHIFT)
71 #define PGDIR_MASK	(~(PGDIR_SIZE-1))
72 
73 /*
74  * Entries per page directory level: we use two-level, so
75  * we don't really have any PUD/PMD directory physically.
76  */
77 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_HUGE_TLB_SUPPORT) && !defined(CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT)
78 # define __PGD_ORDER	(32 - 3 * PAGE_SHIFT + PGD_T_LOG2 + PTE_T_LOG2 + 1)
79 #else
80 # define __PGD_ORDER	(32 - 3 * PAGE_SHIFT + PGD_T_LOG2 + PTE_T_LOG2)
81 #endif
82 
83 #define PGD_ORDER	(__PGD_ORDER >= 0 ? __PGD_ORDER : 0)
84 #define PUD_ORDER	aieeee_attempt_to_allocate_pud
85 #define PMD_ORDER	aieeee_attempt_to_allocate_pmd
86 #define PTE_ORDER	0
87 
88 #define PTRS_PER_PGD	(USER_PTRS_PER_PGD * 2)
89 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS_HUGE_TLB_SUPPORT) && !defined(CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT)
90 # define PTRS_PER_PTE	((PAGE_SIZE << PTE_ORDER) / sizeof(pte_t) / 2)
91 #else
92 # define PTRS_PER_PTE	((PAGE_SIZE << PTE_ORDER) / sizeof(pte_t))
93 #endif
94 
95 #define USER_PTRS_PER_PGD	(0x80000000UL/PGDIR_SIZE)
96 
97 #define VMALLOC_START	  MAP_BASE
98 
99 #define PKMAP_END	((FIXADDR_START) & ~((LAST_PKMAP << PAGE_SHIFT)-1))
100 #define PKMAP_BASE	(PKMAP_END - PAGE_SIZE * LAST_PKMAP)
101 
102 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
103 # define VMALLOC_END	(PKMAP_BASE-2*PAGE_SIZE)
104 #else
105 # define VMALLOC_END	(FIXADDR_START-2*PAGE_SIZE)
106 #endif
107 
108 #ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
109 #define pte_ERROR(e) \
110 	printk("%s:%d: bad pte %016Lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pte_val(e))
111 #else
112 #define pte_ERROR(e) \
113 	printk("%s:%d: bad pte %08lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pte_val(e))
114 #endif
115 #define pgd_ERROR(e) \
116 	printk("%s:%d: bad pgd %08lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pgd_val(e))
117 
118 extern void load_pgd(unsigned long pg_dir);
119 
120 extern pte_t invalid_pte_table[PTRS_PER_PTE];
121 
122 /*
123  * Empty pgd/pmd entries point to the invalid_pte_table.
124  */
125 static inline int pmd_none(pmd_t pmd)
126 {
127 	return pmd_val(pmd) == (unsigned long) invalid_pte_table;
128 }
129 
130 static inline int pmd_bad(pmd_t pmd)
131 {
132 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_HUGE_TLB_SUPPORT
133 	/* pmd_huge(pmd) but inline */
134 	if (unlikely(pmd_val(pmd) & _PAGE_HUGE))
135 		return 0;
136 #endif
137 
138 	if (unlikely(pmd_val(pmd) & ~PAGE_MASK))
139 		return 1;
140 
141 	return 0;
142 }
143 
144 static inline int pmd_present(pmd_t pmd)
145 {
146 	return pmd_val(pmd) != (unsigned long) invalid_pte_table;
147 }
148 
149 static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
150 {
151 	pmd_val(*pmdp) = ((unsigned long) invalid_pte_table);
152 }
153 
154 #if defined(CONFIG_XPA)
155 
156 #define MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS 40
157 #define pte_pfn(x)		(((unsigned long)((x).pte_high >> _PFN_SHIFT)) | (unsigned long)((x).pte_low << _PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT))
158 static inline pte_t
159 pfn_pte(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
160 {
161 	pte_t pte;
162 
163 	pte.pte_low = (pfn >> _PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT) |
164 				(pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PFNX_MASK);
165 	pte.pte_high = (pfn << _PFN_SHIFT) |
166 				(pgprot_val(prot) & ~_PFN_MASK);
167 	return pte;
168 }
169 
170 #elif defined(CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32)
171 
172 #define MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS 36
173 #define pte_pfn(x)		((unsigned long)((x).pte_high >> 6))
174 
175 static inline pte_t pfn_pte(unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot)
176 {
177 	pte_t pte;
178 
179 	pte.pte_high = (pfn << 6) | (pgprot_val(prot) & 0x3f);
180 	pte.pte_low = pgprot_val(prot);
181 
182 	return pte;
183 }
184 
185 #else
186 
187 #define MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS 32
188 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_VR41XX
189 #define pte_pfn(x)		((unsigned long)((x).pte >> (PAGE_SHIFT + 2)))
190 #define pfn_pte(pfn, prot)	__pte(((pfn) << (PAGE_SHIFT + 2)) | pgprot_val(prot))
191 #else
192 #define pte_pfn(x)		((unsigned long)((x).pte >> _PFN_SHIFT))
193 #define pfn_pte(pfn, prot)	__pte(((unsigned long long)(pfn) << _PFN_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(prot))
194 #define pfn_pmd(pfn, prot)	__pmd(((unsigned long long)(pfn) << _PFN_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(prot))
195 #endif
196 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32) */
197 
198 #define pte_page(x)		pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(x))
199 
200 #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3K_TLB)
201 
202 /* Swap entries must have VALID bit cleared. */
203 #define __swp_type(x)			(((x).val >> 10) & 0x1f)
204 #define __swp_offset(x)			((x).val >> 15)
205 #define __swp_entry(type,offset)	((swp_entry_t) { ((type) << 10) | ((offset) << 15) })
206 #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte)		((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) })
207 #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x)		((pte_t) { (x).val })
208 
209 #else
210 
211 #if defined(CONFIG_XPA)
212 
213 /* Swap entries must have VALID and GLOBAL bits cleared. */
214 #define __swp_type(x)			(((x).val >> 4) & 0x1f)
215 #define __swp_offset(x)			 ((x).val >> 9)
216 #define __swp_entry(type,offset)	((swp_entry_t)  { ((type) << 4) | ((offset) << 9) })
217 #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte)		((swp_entry_t) { (pte).pte_high })
218 #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x)		((pte_t) { 0, (x).val })
219 
220 #elif defined(CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32)
221 
222 /* Swap entries must have VALID and GLOBAL bits cleared. */
223 #define __swp_type(x)			(((x).val >> 2) & 0x1f)
224 #define __swp_offset(x)			 ((x).val >> 7)
225 #define __swp_entry(type, offset)	((swp_entry_t)  { ((type) << 2) | ((offset) << 7) })
226 #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte)		((swp_entry_t) { (pte).pte_high })
227 #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x)		((pte_t) { 0, (x).val })
228 
229 #else
230 /*
231  * Constraints:
232  *      _PAGE_PRESENT at bit 0
233  *      _PAGE_MODIFIED at bit 4
234  *      _PAGE_GLOBAL at bit 6
235  *      _PAGE_VALID at bit 7
236  */
237 #define __swp_type(x)			(((x).val >> 8) & 0x1f)
238 #define __swp_offset(x)			 ((x).val >> 13)
239 #define __swp_entry(type,offset)	((swp_entry_t)	{ ((type) << 8) | ((offset) << 13) })
240 #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte)		((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) })
241 #define __swp_entry_to_pte(x)		((pte_t) { (x).val })
242 
243 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT) && defined(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32) */
244 
245 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3K_TLB) */
246 
247 #endif /* _ASM_PGTABLE_32_H */
248