1 /*
2  * R-Car Generation 2 support
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2013  Renesas Solutions Corp.
5  * Copyright (C) 2013  Magnus Damm
6  * Copyright (C) 2014  Ulrich Hecht
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15  * GNU General Public License for more details.
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
19 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
20 #include <linux/device.h>
21 #include <linux/dma-contiguous.h>
22 #include <linux/io.h>
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/memblock.h>
25 #include <linux/of.h>
26 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
27 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
28 #include <asm/mach/arch.h>
29 #include "common.h"
30 #include "rcar-gen2.h"
31 
32 static unsigned int __init get_extal_freq(void)
33 {
34 	struct device_node *cpg, *extal;
35 	u32 freq = 20000000;
36 
37 	cpg = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL,
38 				      "renesas,rcar-gen2-cpg-clocks");
39 	if (!cpg)
40 		return freq;
41 
42 	extal = of_parse_phandle(cpg, "clocks", 0);
43 	of_node_put(cpg);
44 	if (!extal)
45 		return freq;
46 
47 	of_property_read_u32(extal, "clock-frequency", &freq);
48 	of_node_put(extal);
49 	return freq;
50 }
51 
52 #define CNTCR 0
53 #define CNTFID0 0x20
54 
55 void __init rcar_gen2_timer_init(void)
56 {
57 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ARCH_TIMER
58 	void __iomem *base;
59 	u32 freq;
60 
61 	if (of_machine_is_compatible("renesas,r8a7792") ||
62 	    of_machine_is_compatible("renesas,r8a7794")) {
63 		freq = 260000000 / 8;	/* ZS / 8 */
64 		/* CNTVOFF has to be initialized either from non-secure
65 		 * Hypervisor mode or secure Monitor mode with SCR.NS==1.
66 		 * If TrustZone is enabled then it should be handled by the
67 		 * secure code.
68 		 */
69 		asm volatile(
70 		"	cps	0x16\n"
71 		"	mrc	p15, 0, r1, c1, c1, 0\n"
72 		"	orr	r0, r1, #1\n"
73 		"	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c1, c1, 0\n"
74 		"	isb\n"
75 		"	mov	r0, #0\n"
76 		"	mcrr	p15, 4, r0, r0, c14\n"
77 		"	isb\n"
78 		"	mcr	p15, 0, r1, c1, c1, 0\n"
79 		"	isb\n"
80 		"	cps	0x13\n"
81 			: : : "r0", "r1");
82 	} else {
83 		/* At Linux boot time the r8a7790 arch timer comes up
84 		 * with the counter disabled. Moreover, it may also report
85 		 * a potentially incorrect fixed 13 MHz frequency. To be
86 		 * correct these registers need to be updated to use the
87 		 * frequency EXTAL / 2.
88 		 */
89 		freq = get_extal_freq() / 2;
90 	}
91 
92 	/* Remap "armgcnt address map" space */
93 	base = ioremap(0xe6080000, PAGE_SIZE);
94 
95 	/*
96 	 * Update the timer if it is either not running, or is not at the
97 	 * right frequency. The timer is only configurable in secure mode
98 	 * so this avoids an abort if the loader started the timer and
99 	 * entered the kernel in non-secure mode.
100 	 */
101 
102 	if ((ioread32(base + CNTCR) & 1) == 0 ||
103 	    ioread32(base + CNTFID0) != freq) {
104 		/* Update registers with correct frequency */
105 		iowrite32(freq, base + CNTFID0);
106 		asm volatile("mcr p15, 0, %0, c14, c0, 0" : : "r" (freq));
107 
108 		/* make sure arch timer is started by setting bit 0 of CNTCR */
109 		iowrite32(1, base + CNTCR);
110 	}
111 
112 	iounmap(base);
113 #endif /* CONFIG_ARM_ARCH_TIMER */
114 
115 	of_clk_init(NULL);
116 	timer_probe();
117 }
118 
119 struct memory_reserve_config {
120 	u64 reserved;
121 	u64 base, size;
122 };
123 
124 static int __init rcar_gen2_scan_mem(unsigned long node, const char *uname,
125 				     int depth, void *data)
126 {
127 	const char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
128 	const __be32 *reg, *endp;
129 	int l;
130 	struct memory_reserve_config *mrc = data;
131 	u64 lpae_start = 1ULL << 32;
132 
133 	/* We are scanning "memory" nodes only */
134 	if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "memory"))
135 		return 0;
136 
137 	reg = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,usable-memory", &l);
138 	if (reg == NULL)
139 		reg = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "reg", &l);
140 	if (reg == NULL)
141 		return 0;
142 
143 	endp = reg + (l / sizeof(__be32));
144 	while ((endp - reg) >= (dt_root_addr_cells + dt_root_size_cells)) {
145 		u64 base, size;
146 
147 		base = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_addr_cells, &reg);
148 		size = dt_mem_next_cell(dt_root_size_cells, &reg);
149 
150 		if (base >= lpae_start)
151 			continue;
152 
153 		if ((base + size) >= lpae_start)
154 			size = lpae_start - base;
155 
156 		if (size < mrc->reserved)
157 			continue;
158 
159 		if (base < mrc->base)
160 			continue;
161 
162 		/* keep the area at top near the 32-bit legacy limit */
163 		mrc->base = base + size - mrc->reserved;
164 		mrc->size = mrc->reserved;
165 	}
166 
167 	return 0;
168 }
169 
170 void __init rcar_gen2_reserve(void)
171 {
172 	struct memory_reserve_config mrc;
173 
174 	/* reserve 256 MiB at the top of the physical legacy 32-bit space */
175 	memset(&mrc, 0, sizeof(mrc));
176 	mrc.reserved = SZ_256M;
177 
178 	of_scan_flat_dt(rcar_gen2_scan_mem, &mrc);
179 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_CMA
180 	if (mrc.size && memblock_is_region_memory(mrc.base, mrc.size)) {
181 		static struct cma *rcar_gen2_dma_contiguous;
182 
183 		dma_contiguous_reserve_area(mrc.size, mrc.base, 0,
184 					    &rcar_gen2_dma_contiguous, true);
185 	}
186 #endif
187 }
188 
189 static const char * const rcar_gen2_boards_compat_dt[] __initconst = {
190 	/*
191 	 * R8A7790 and R8A7791 can't be handled here as long as they need SMP
192 	 * initialization fallback.
193 	 */
194 	"renesas,r8a7792",
195 	"renesas,r8a7793",
196 	"renesas,r8a7794",
197 	NULL,
198 };
199 
200 DT_MACHINE_START(RCAR_GEN2_DT, "Generic R-Car Gen2 (Flattened Device Tree)")
201 	.init_early	= shmobile_init_delay,
202 	.init_late	= shmobile_init_late,
203 	.init_time	= rcar_gen2_timer_init,
204 	.reserve	= rcar_gen2_reserve,
205 	.dt_compat	= rcar_gen2_boards_compat_dt,
206 MACHINE_END
207 
208 static const char * const rz_g1_boards_compat_dt[] __initconst = {
209 	"renesas,r8a7743",
210 	"renesas,r8a7745",
211 	NULL,
212 };
213 
214 DT_MACHINE_START(RZ_G1_DT, "Generic RZ/G1 (Flattened Device Tree)")
215 	.init_early	= shmobile_init_delay,
216 	.init_late	= shmobile_init_late,
217 	.init_time	= rcar_gen2_timer_init,
218 	.reserve	= rcar_gen2_reserve,
219 	.dt_compat	= rz_g1_boards_compat_dt,
220 MACHINE_END
221