1 /*
2  *  Amstrad E3 FIQ handling
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2009 Janusz Krzysztofik
5  *  Copyright (c) 2006 Matt Callow
6  *  Copyright (c) 2004 Amstrad Plc
7  *  Copyright (C) 2001 RidgeRun, Inc.
8  *
9  * Parts of this code are taken from linux/arch/arm/mach-omap/irq.c
10  * in the MontaVista 2.4 kernel (and the Amstrad changes therein)
11  *
12  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
13  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
14  * the Free Software Foundation.
15  */
16 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
17 #include <linux/gpio/machine.h>
18 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
19 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
20 #include <linux/irq.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/io.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_data/ams-delta-fiq.h>
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25 
26 #include <asm/fiq.h>
27 
28 #include "ams-delta-fiq.h"
29 #include "board-ams-delta.h"
30 
31 static struct fiq_handler fh = {
32 	.name	= "ams-delta-fiq"
33 };
34 
35 /*
36  * This buffer is shared between FIQ and IRQ contexts.
37  * The FIQ and IRQ isrs can both read and write it.
38  * It is structured as a header section several 32bit slots,
39  * followed by the circular buffer where the FIQ isr stores
40  * keystrokes received from the qwerty keyboard.  See
41  * <linux/platform_data/ams-delta-fiq.h> for details of offsets.
42  */
43 static unsigned int fiq_buffer[1024];
44 
45 static struct irq_chip *irq_chip;
46 static struct irq_data *irq_data[16];
47 static unsigned int irq_counter[16];
48 
49 static const char *pin_name[16] __initconst = {
50 	[AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_KEYBRD_DATA]	= "keybrd_data",
51 	[AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_KEYBRD_CLK]		= "keybrd_clk",
52 };
53 
54 static irqreturn_t deferred_fiq(int irq, void *dev_id)
55 {
56 	struct irq_data *d;
57 	int gpio, irq_num, fiq_count;
58 
59 	/*
60 	 * For each handled GPIO interrupt, keep calling its interrupt handler
61 	 * until the IRQ counter catches the FIQ incremented interrupt counter.
62 	 */
63 	for (gpio = AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_KEYBRD_CLK;
64 			gpio <= AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_HOOK_SWITCH; gpio++) {
65 		d = irq_data[gpio];
66 		irq_num = d->irq;
67 		fiq_count = fiq_buffer[FIQ_CNT_INT_00 + gpio];
68 
69 		if (irq_counter[gpio] < fiq_count &&
70 				gpio != AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_KEYBRD_CLK) {
71 			/*
72 			 * handle_simple_irq() that OMAP GPIO edge
73 			 * interrupts default to since commit 80ac93c27441
74 			 * requires interrupt already acked and unmasked.
75 			 */
76 			if (irq_chip->irq_ack)
77 				irq_chip->irq_ack(d);
78 			if (irq_chip->irq_unmask)
79 				irq_chip->irq_unmask(d);
80 		}
81 		for (; irq_counter[gpio] < fiq_count; irq_counter[gpio]++)
82 			generic_handle_irq(irq_num);
83 	}
84 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
85 }
86 
87 void __init ams_delta_init_fiq(struct gpio_chip *chip,
88 			       struct platform_device *serio)
89 {
90 	struct gpio_desc *gpiod, *data = NULL, *clk = NULL;
91 	void *fiqhandler_start;
92 	unsigned int fiqhandler_length;
93 	struct pt_regs FIQ_regs;
94 	unsigned long val, offset;
95 	int i, retval;
96 
97 	/* Store irq_chip location for IRQ handler use */
98 	irq_chip = chip->irq.chip;
99 	if (!irq_chip) {
100 		pr_err("%s: GPIO chip %s is missing IRQ function\n", __func__,
101 		       chip->label);
102 		return;
103 	}
104 
105 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(irq_data); i++) {
106 		gpiod = gpiochip_request_own_desc(chip, i, pin_name[i],
107 						  GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH, GPIOD_IN);
108 		if (IS_ERR(gpiod)) {
109 			pr_err("%s: failed to get GPIO pin %d (%ld)\n",
110 			       __func__, i, PTR_ERR(gpiod));
111 			return;
112 		}
113 		/* Store irq_data location for IRQ handler use */
114 		irq_data[i] = irq_get_irq_data(gpiod_to_irq(gpiod));
115 
116 		/*
117 		 * FIQ handler takes full control over serio data and clk GPIO
118 		 * pins.  Initiaize them and keep requested so nobody can
119 		 * interfere.  Fail if any of those two couldn't be requested.
120 		 */
121 		switch (i) {
122 		case AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_KEYBRD_DATA:
123 			data = gpiod;
124 			gpiod_direction_input(data);
125 			break;
126 		case AMS_DELTA_GPIO_PIN_KEYBRD_CLK:
127 			clk = gpiod;
128 			gpiod_direction_input(clk);
129 			break;
130 		default:
131 			gpiochip_free_own_desc(gpiod);
132 			break;
133 		}
134 	}
135 	if (!data || !clk)
136 		goto out_gpio;
137 
138 	fiqhandler_start = &qwerty_fiqin_start;
139 	fiqhandler_length = &qwerty_fiqin_end - &qwerty_fiqin_start;
140 	pr_info("Installing fiq handler from %p, length 0x%x\n",
141 			fiqhandler_start, fiqhandler_length);
142 
143 	retval = claim_fiq(&fh);
144 	if (retval) {
145 		pr_err("ams_delta_init_fiq(): couldn't claim FIQ, ret=%d\n",
146 				retval);
147 		goto out_gpio;
148 	}
149 
150 	retval = request_irq(INT_DEFERRED_FIQ, deferred_fiq,
151 			IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING, "deferred_fiq", NULL);
152 	if (retval < 0) {
153 		pr_err("Failed to get deferred_fiq IRQ, ret=%d\n", retval);
154 		release_fiq(&fh);
155 		goto out_gpio;
156 	}
157 	/*
158 	 * Since no set_type() method is provided by OMAP irq chip,
159 	 * switch to edge triggered interrupt type manually.
160 	 */
161 	offset = IRQ_ILR0_REG_OFFSET +
162 			((INT_DEFERRED_FIQ - NR_IRQS_LEGACY) & 0x1f) * 0x4;
163 	val = omap_readl(DEFERRED_FIQ_IH_BASE + offset) & ~(1 << 1);
164 	omap_writel(val, DEFERRED_FIQ_IH_BASE + offset);
165 
166 	set_fiq_handler(fiqhandler_start, fiqhandler_length);
167 
168 	/*
169 	 * Initialise the buffer which is shared
170 	 * between FIQ mode and IRQ mode
171 	 */
172 	fiq_buffer[FIQ_GPIO_INT_MASK]	= 0;
173 	fiq_buffer[FIQ_MASK]		= 0;
174 	fiq_buffer[FIQ_STATE]		= 0;
175 	fiq_buffer[FIQ_KEY]		= 0;
176 	fiq_buffer[FIQ_KEYS_CNT]	= 0;
177 	fiq_buffer[FIQ_KEYS_HICNT]	= 0;
178 	fiq_buffer[FIQ_TAIL_OFFSET]	= 0;
179 	fiq_buffer[FIQ_HEAD_OFFSET]	= 0;
180 	fiq_buffer[FIQ_BUF_LEN]		= 256;
181 	fiq_buffer[FIQ_MISSED_KEYS]	= 0;
182 	fiq_buffer[FIQ_BUFFER_START]	=
183 			(unsigned int) &fiq_buffer[FIQ_CIRC_BUFF];
184 
185 	for (i = FIQ_CNT_INT_00; i <= FIQ_CNT_INT_15; i++)
186 		fiq_buffer[i] = 0;
187 
188 	/*
189 	 * FIQ mode r9 always points to the fiq_buffer, because the FIQ isr
190 	 * will run in an unpredictable context. The fiq_buffer is the FIQ isr's
191 	 * only means of communication with the IRQ level and other kernel
192 	 * context code.
193 	 */
194 	FIQ_regs.ARM_r9 = (unsigned int)fiq_buffer;
195 	set_fiq_regs(&FIQ_regs);
196 
197 	pr_info("request_fiq(): fiq_buffer = %p\n", fiq_buffer);
198 
199 	/*
200 	 * Redirect GPIO interrupts to FIQ
201 	 */
202 	offset = IRQ_ILR0_REG_OFFSET + (INT_GPIO_BANK1 - NR_IRQS_LEGACY) * 0x4;
203 	val = omap_readl(OMAP_IH1_BASE + offset) | 1;
204 	omap_writel(val, OMAP_IH1_BASE + offset);
205 
206 	/* Initialize serio device IRQ resource and platform_data */
207 	serio->resource[0].start = gpiod_to_irq(clk);
208 	serio->resource[0].end = serio->resource[0].start;
209 	serio->dev.platform_data = fiq_buffer;
210 
211 	/*
212 	 * Since FIQ handler performs handling of GPIO registers for
213 	 * "keybrd_clk" IRQ pin, ams_delta_serio driver used to set
214 	 * handle_simple_irq() as active IRQ handler for that pin to avoid
215 	 * bad interaction with gpio-omap driver.  This is no longer needed
216 	 * as handle_simple_irq() is now the default handler for OMAP GPIO
217 	 * edge interrupts.
218 	 * This comment replaces the obsolete code which has been removed
219 	 * from the ams_delta_serio driver and stands here only as a reminder
220 	 * of that dependency on gpio-omap driver behavior.
221 	 */
222 
223 	return;
224 
225 out_gpio:
226 	if (data)
227 		gpiochip_free_own_desc(data);
228 	if (clk)
229 		gpiochip_free_own_desc(clk);
230 }
231